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<?php |
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/** |
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* antibot |
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* |
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* @category Jkphl |
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* @package Jkphl\Antibot |
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* @subpackage Jkphl\Antibot\Ports\Validators |
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* @author Joschi Kuphal <[email protected]> / @jkphl |
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* @copyright Copyright © 2018 Joschi Kuphal <[email protected]> / @jkphl |
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* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT The MIT License (MIT) |
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*/ |
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/*********************************************************************************** |
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* The MIT License (MIT) |
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* |
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* Copyright © 2018 Joschi Kuphal <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of |
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* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in |
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* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to |
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* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of |
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* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, |
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* subject to the following conditions: |
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* |
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all |
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* copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS |
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR |
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* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER |
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* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN |
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* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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***********************************************************************************/ |
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namespace Jkphl\Antibot\Ports\Validators; |
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use Jkphl\Antibot\Domain\Antibot; |
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use Jkphl\Antibot\Infrastructure\Factory\HmacFactory; |
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use Jkphl\Antibot\Infrastructure\Model\AbstractValidator; |
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use Jkphl\Antibot\Ports\Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException; |
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use Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface; |
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/** |
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* HMAC Validator |
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* |
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* @package Jkphl\Antibot |
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* @subpackage Jkphl\Antibot\Ports\Validators |
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*/ |
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class HmacValidator extends AbstractValidator |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Request method vector |
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* |
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* @var string[] |
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*/ |
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protected $methodVector = null; |
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/** |
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* Request submission times |
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* |
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* @var float[] |
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*/ |
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protected $submissionTimes = null; |
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/** |
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* Validation order position |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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const POSITION = 100; |
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/** |
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* GET request |
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* |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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const METHOD_GET = 'GET'; |
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/** |
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* POST request |
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* |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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const METHOD_POST = 'POST'; |
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/** |
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* Minimum submission time |
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* |
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* @var float |
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*/ |
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const MINIMUM_SUBMISSION = 10; |
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/** |
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* Minimum submission time for follow-up submissions |
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* |
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* @var float |
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*/ |
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const MINIMUM_FOLLOWUP_SUBMISSION = 3; |
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/** |
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* Maximum submission time |
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* |
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* @var float |
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*/ |
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const MAXIMUM_SUBMISSION = 3600; |
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/** |
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* Set the request method vector |
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* |
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* @param string $previous Previous request |
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* @param string $current Current request |
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*/ |
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1 |
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public function setMethodVector(string $previous = null, string $current = null): void |
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{ |
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// If the request method vector should be unset |
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1 |
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if ($previous === null) { |
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$this->methodVector = null; |
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return; |
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} |
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1 |
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$this->methodVector = [$this->validateRequestMethod($previous), $this->validateRequestMethod($current)]; |
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1 |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sanitize and validate a request method |
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* |
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* @param string $method Request method |
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* |
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* @return string Validated request method |
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* @throws InvalidArgumentException If the request method is invalid |
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*/ |
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protected function validateRequestMethod(string $method): string |
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{ |
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1 |
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$method = strtoupper($method); |
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1 |
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if ($method !== static::METHOD_GET && $method !== static::METHOD_POST) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException( |
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sprintf(InvalidArgumentException::INVALID_REQUEST_METHOD_STR, $method), |
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InvalidArgumentException::INVALID_REQUEST_METHOD |
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); |
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} |
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1 |
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return $method; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sanitize and set the submission times |
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* |
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* @param float $max Maximum submission time |
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* @param float $min Minimum submission time |
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* @param float|null $minFollowUp Minimum submission time for follow-up submissions |
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*/ |
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1 |
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public function setSubmissionTimes(float $max = null, float $min = null, float $minFollowUp = null): void |
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{ |
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// If the submission times should be unset |
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1 |
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if ($max === null) { |
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$this->submissionTimes = null; |
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return; |
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} |
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1 |
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$max = min(floatval($max), static::MAXIMUM_SUBMISSION); |
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1 |
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$min = max(floatval($min), static::MINIMUM_SUBMISSION); |
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1 |
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$minFollowUp = ($minFollowUp === null) |
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1 |
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? $min : max(floatval($minFollowUp), static::MINIMUM_FOLLOWUP_SUBMISSION); |
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1 |
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$this->submissionTimes = [$min, $minFollowUp, $max]; |
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1 |
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} |
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/** |
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* Validate a request |
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* |
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* @param ServerRequestInterface $request Request |
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* @param Antibot $antibot Antibot instance |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public function validate(ServerRequestInterface $request, Antibot $antibot): bool |
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{ |
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$data = $antibot->getData(); |
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// If Antibot data has been submitted |
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if ($data !== null) { |
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// If no HMAC was submitted |
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if (empty($data['hmac'])) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Create protective form HTML |
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* |
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* @param ServerRequestInterface $request Request |
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* @param Antibot $antibot Antibot instance |
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* |
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* @return string Form HTML |
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*/ |
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public function armor(ServerRequestInterface $request, Antibot $antibot): string |
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{ |
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$now = null; |
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$hmac = $this->calculateHmac($request, $antibot, $now); |
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$armor = '<input type="hidden" name="'.htmlspecialchars($antibot->getParameterPrefix()).'[hmac]" value="'.htmlspecialchars($hmac).'">'; |
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1 |
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return $armor; |
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} |
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public function _decryptHmac($hmac) |
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{ |
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$decrypted = false; |
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$previousMethod = null; |
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$hmacParams = array($this->_token); |
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// If session token checks are enabled |
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if ($this->_sessionTokenEnabled()) { |
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$hmacParams[] = session_id(); |
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} |
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// Short-circuit blocked HMAC |
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$hmacBlock = $hmacParams; |
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$hmacBlock[] = self::BLOCK; |
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if (\TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility::hmac(serialize($hmacBlock)) == $hmac) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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// If submission time checks are enabled |
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if ($this->_submissionMethodOrderEnabled()) { |
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list($previousMethod, $currentMethod) = \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility::trimExplode('-', |
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$this->_settings['order']['method'], true); |
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// If the current request method doesn't match |
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if ($currentMethod != strtoupper($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'])) { |
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throw new Exception\InvalidRequestMethodOrderException(strtoupper($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'])); |
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} |
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$hmacParams[] = $previousMethod; |
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} |
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// If submission time checks are enabled |
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if ($this->_submissionTimeEnabled()) { |
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$minimum = intval($this->_settings['time']['minimum']); |
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$maximium = intval($this->_settings['time']['maximum']); |
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$first = max($minimum, intval($this->_settings['time']['first'])); |
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$now = time(); |
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$initial = $now - $first; |
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// If a timestamp hint has been submitted: Probe this first |
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if ($this->_timestamp && (($this->_timestamp + $minimum) <= $now) && (($this->_timestamp + $maximium) >= $now) && $this->_info('Probing timestamp hint first') && ( |
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$this->_probeTimedHMAC($hmac, $hmacParams, $this->_timestamp, $this->_timestamp > $initial) || |
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(($this->_timestamp <= $initial) ? $this->_probeTimedHMAC($hmac, $hmacParams, $this->_timestamp, |
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true) : false)) |
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) { |
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$this->_delay = $now - $this->_timestamp; |
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$decrypted = true; |
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// Else (or if decryption failed for some reason: Probe the valid time range |
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} else { |
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// Run through the valid seconds range |
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for ($time = $now - $minimum; $time >= $now - $maximium; --$time) { |
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// Probe the current timestamp |
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if ($this->_probeTimedHMAC($hmac, $hmacParams, $time, |
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$time > $initial) || (($time <= $initial) && $this->_probeTimedHMAC($hmac, $hmacParams, |
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$time, true)) |
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) { |
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$this->_delay = $now - $time; |
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$decrypted = true; |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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// Else: Check for HMAC match |
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} else { |
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$currentHMAC = \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility::hmac(serialize($hmacParams)); |
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$decrypted = $hmac == $currentHMAC; |
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$this->_debug('Probing HMAC with parameters', $hmacParams); |
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$this->_debug('Current HMAC:', $currentHMAC); |
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} |
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// Register the initial HTTP method in case decryption was successfull |
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if ($decrypted && $previousMethod) { |
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$this->_method = $previousMethod; |
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} |
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return $decrypted; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Probe a set of HMAC parameters with timestamp (for both initial or follow-up requests) |
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* |
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* @param \string $hmac HMAC |
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* @param \array $hmacParams HMAC parameters |
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* @param \int $timestamp Timestamp |
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* @param \boolean $followUp Follow-up request |
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* |
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* @return \boolean HMAC matches |
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*/ |
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protected function _probeTimedHMAC($hmac, array $hmacParams, $timestamp, $followUp = false) |
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{ |
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if ($followUp) { |
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$hmacParams[] = true; |
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} |
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$hmacParams[] = $timestamp; |
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$currentHMAC = \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility::hmac(serialize($hmacParams)); |
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$this->_debug('Probing HMAC with parameters', $hmacParams); |
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$this->_debug('Current HMAC:', $currentHMAC); |
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return $currentHMAC == $hmac; |
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} |
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299
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/** |
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300
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* Create and return the submission HMAC |
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301
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* |
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302
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* @param \int $now Current timestamp |
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303
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* |
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304
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* @return \string Submission HMAC |
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305
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*/ |
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306
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protected function _hmac(&$now = null) |
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307
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{ |
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308
|
|
|
$hmacParams = array($this->_token); |
|
309
|
|
|
// If session token checks are enabled |
|
310
|
|
|
if ($this->_sessionTokenEnabled()) { |
|
|
|
|
|
|
311
|
|
|
$hmacParams[] = session_id(); |
|
312
|
|
|
} |
|
313
|
|
|
// If there is an invalid current HMAC |
|
314
|
|
|
if ($this->_valid === false) { |
|
|
|
|
|
|
315
|
|
|
$hmacParams[] = self::BLOCK; |
|
316
|
|
|
// Else |
|
317
|
|
|
} else { |
|
318
|
|
|
// If submission time checks are enabled |
|
319
|
|
|
if ($this->_submissionMethodOrderEnabled()) { |
|
|
|
|
|
|
320
|
|
|
$hmacParams[] = $this->_method ?: strtoupper($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']); |
|
321
|
|
|
} |
|
322
|
|
|
// If submission time checks are enabled |
|
323
|
|
|
if ($this->_submissionTimeEnabled()) { |
|
|
|
|
|
|
324
|
|
|
if ($this->_data) { |
|
|
|
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
$hmacParams[] = true; |
|
326
|
|
|
} |
|
327
|
|
|
$hmacParams[] = |
|
328
|
|
|
$now = time(); |
|
329
|
|
|
} |
|
330
|
|
|
} |
|
331
|
|
|
$hmac = \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility::hmac(serialize($hmacParams)); |
|
332
|
|
|
$this->_debug('Creating HMAC for parameters', $hmacParams); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
$this->_debug('HMAC:', $hmac); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
334
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
return $hmac; |
|
336
|
|
|
} |
|
337
|
|
|
|
|
338
|
|
|
/** |
|
339
|
|
|
* Calculate the HMAC |
|
340
|
|
|
* |
|
341
|
|
|
* @param ServerRequestInterface $request Request |
|
342
|
|
|
* @param Antibot $antibot Antibot instance |
|
343
|
|
|
* @param int|null $now Current timestamp |
|
344
|
|
|
* |
|
345
|
|
|
* @return string HMAC |
|
346
|
|
|
*/ |
|
347
|
1 |
|
protected function calculateHmac(ServerRequestInterface $request, Antibot $antibot, int &$now = null): string |
|
348
|
|
|
{ |
|
349
|
1 |
|
$hmacParams = [$antibot->getUnique()]; |
|
350
|
1 |
|
$now = null; |
|
351
|
|
|
|
|
352
|
|
|
// Invalidate the HMAC if there's a current, invalid one |
|
353
|
1 |
|
if (false) { |
|
|
|
|
|
|
354
|
|
|
|
|
355
|
|
|
} else { |
|
356
|
1 |
|
$serverParams = $request->getServerParams(); |
|
357
|
|
|
|
|
358
|
|
|
// If the request method vector should be used |
|
359
|
1 |
|
if (!empty($this->methodVector)) { |
|
360
|
1 |
|
$requestMethod = empty($serverParams['REQUEST_METHOD']) ? '' : $serverParams['REQUEST_METHOD']; |
|
361
|
1 |
|
$hmacParams[] = $this->validateRequestMethod($requestMethod); |
|
362
|
|
|
} |
|
363
|
|
|
|
|
364
|
|
|
// If submission time checks are enabled |
|
365
|
1 |
|
if (!empty($this->submissionTimes)) { |
|
366
|
1 |
|
if (!empty($antibot->getData())) { |
|
367
|
|
|
$hmacParams[] = true; |
|
368
|
|
|
} |
|
369
|
1 |
|
$hmacParams[] = $now = time(); |
|
370
|
|
|
} |
|
371
|
|
|
} |
|
372
|
|
|
|
|
373
|
|
|
// print_r($hmacParams); |
|
374
|
|
|
|
|
375
|
1 |
|
$hmac = HmacFactory::createFromString(serialize($hmacParams), $antibot->getUnique()); |
|
376
|
|
|
|
|
377
|
1 |
|
return $hmac; |
|
378
|
|
|
} |
|
379
|
|
|
} |
|
380
|
|
|
|
Our type inference engine has found an assignment to a property that is incompatible with the declared type of that property.
Either this assignment is in error or the assigned type should be added to the documentation/type hint for that property..