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<?php |
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/** |
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* Created by: Jens |
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* Date: 28-3-2018 |
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*/ |
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namespace CloudControl\Cms\images; |
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class BitmapFactory |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Checks if native function imagecreatefrombmp exists (PHP >= 7.2.0) |
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* otherwise uses built in implementation |
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* |
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* @param $pathToBitmapFile |
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* @return resource |
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*/ |
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public static function createImageFromBmp($pathToBitmapFile) |
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{ |
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if (function_exists('imagecreatefrombmp ')) { |
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return /** @scrutinizer ignore-call */ imagecreatefrombmp($pathToBitmapFile); |
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} |
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return self::imageCreateFromBmp($pathToBitmapFile); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $pathToBitmapFile |
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* @throws \Exception |
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* @return bool|string |
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*/ |
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private static function getBitmapFileData($pathToBitmapFile) |
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{ |
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$fileHandle = fopen($pathToBitmapFile, 'rb'); |
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if ($fileHandle === false) { |
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throw new \RuntimeException('Could not open bitmapfile ' . $pathToBitmapFile); |
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} |
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$bitmapFileData = fread($fileHandle, 10); |
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while (!feof($fileHandle) && ($bitmapFileData <> "")) { |
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$bitmapFileData .= fread($fileHandle, 1024); |
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} |
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return $bitmapFileData; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $header |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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private static function calculateWidthAndHeight($header) |
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{ |
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$width = null; |
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$height = null; |
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// Structure: http://www.fastgraph.com/help/bmp_header_format.html |
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if (0 === strpos($header, '424d')) { |
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// Cut it in parts of 2 bytes |
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$header_parts = str_split($header, 2); |
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// Get the width 4 bytes |
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$width = hexdec($header_parts[19] . $header_parts[18]); |
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// Get the height 4 bytes |
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$height = hexdec($header_parts[23] . $header_parts[22]); |
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// Unset the header params |
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unset($header_parts); |
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return array($width, $height); |
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} |
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return array($width, $height); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Loop through the data in the body of the bitmap |
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* file and calculate each individual pixel based on the |
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* bytes |
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* |
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* Using a for-loop with index-calculation instead of str_split to avoid large memory consumption |
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* Calculate the next DWORD-position in the body |
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* |
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* @param BitmapBodyModel $bitmapBodyModel |
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*/ |
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private static function loopThroughBodyAndCalculatePixels(BitmapBodyModel $bitmapBodyModel) |
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{ |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $bitmapBodyModel->bodySize; $i += 3) { |
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// Calculate line-ending and padding |
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if ($bitmapBodyModel->x >= $bitmapBodyModel->width) { |
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// If padding needed, ignore image-padding. Shift i to the ending of the current 32-bit-block |
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if ($bitmapBodyModel->usePadding) { |
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$i += $bitmapBodyModel->width % 4; |
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} |
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// Reset horizontal position |
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$bitmapBodyModel->x = 0; |
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// Raise the height-position (bottom-up) |
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$bitmapBodyModel->y++; |
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// Reached the image-height? Break the for-loop |
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if ($bitmapBodyModel->y > $bitmapBodyModel->height) { |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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// Calculation of the RGB-pixel (defined as BGR in image-data). Define $iPos as absolute position in the body |
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$iPos = $i * 2; |
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$r = hexdec($bitmapBodyModel->body[$iPos + 4] . $bitmapBodyModel->body[$iPos + 5]); |
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$g = hexdec($bitmapBodyModel->body[$iPos + 2] . $bitmapBodyModel->body[$iPos + 3]); |
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$b = hexdec($bitmapBodyModel->body[$iPos] . $bitmapBodyModel->body[$iPos + 1]); |
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// Calculate and draw the pixel |
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$color = imagecolorallocate($bitmapBodyModel->image, (int)$r, (int)$g, (int)$b); |
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imagesetpixel($bitmapBodyModel->image, $bitmapBodyModel->x, $bitmapBodyModel->height - $bitmapBodyModel->y, $color); |
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// Raise the horizontal position |
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$bitmapBodyModel->x++; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Create Image resource from Bitmap |
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* |
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* @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagecreatefromwbmp.php#86214 |
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* @author alexander at alexauto dot nl |
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* |
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* @param string $pathToBitmapFile |
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* |
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* @return resource |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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public static function imageCreateFromBmp($pathToBitmapFile) |
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{ |
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$bitmapFileData = self::getBitmapFileData($pathToBitmapFile); |
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$temp = unpack('H*', $bitmapFileData); |
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$hex = $temp[1]; |
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$header = substr($hex, 0, 108); |
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list($width, $height) = self::calculateWidthAndHeight($header); |
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// Define starting X and Y |
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$x = 0; |
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$y = 1; |
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$image = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height); |
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// Grab the body from the image |
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$body = substr($hex, 108); |
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// Calculate if padding at the end-line is needed. Divided by two to keep overview. 1 byte = 2 HEX-chars |
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$bodySize = (strlen($body) / 2); |
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$headerSize = ($width * $height); |
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// Use end-line padding? Only when needed |
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$usePadding = ($bodySize > ($headerSize * 3) + 4); |
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$bitmapBody = new BitmapBodyModel(); |
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$bitmapBody->bodySize = $bodySize; |
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$bitmapBody->x = $x; |
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$bitmapBody->width = $width; |
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$bitmapBody->usePadding = $usePadding; |
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$bitmapBody->y = $y; |
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$bitmapBody->height = $height; |
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$bitmapBody->body = $body; |
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$bitmapBody->image = $image; |
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self::loopThroughBodyAndCalculatePixels($bitmapBody); |
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unset($body); |
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return $bitmapBody->image; |
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} |
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} |