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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace Jasny\Authz;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Jasny\Authz\User;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * Authorize by access group.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * Can be used for ACL (Access Control List).  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * <code>  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *   class Auth extends Jasny\Auth  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *   { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *     use Jasny\Authz\ByGroup;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *     protected function getGroupStructure()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *     { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *       return [  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *         'user' => [],  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *         'accountant' => ['user'],  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *         'moderator' => ['user'],  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *         'developer' => ['user'],  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *         'admin' => ['moderator', 'developer']  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *       ];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *     }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *   }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * </code>  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                trait ByGroup  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Get the authenticated user  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return User  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    abstract public function user();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Get the groups and the groups it supersedes.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return array  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    abstract protected function getGroupStructure();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Get group and all groups it supersedes (recursively).  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *    | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string|array $group  Single group or array of groups  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return array  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected function expandGroup($group)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $groups = (array)$group;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $structure = $this->getGroupStructure();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $expanded = [];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        foreach ($groups as $group) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            if (!isset($structure[$group])) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                continue;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $expanded[] = $group;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $expanded = array_merge($expanded, $this->expandGroup((array)$structure[$group]));  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return array_unique($expanded);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Get all auth roles  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *    | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return array  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function getRoles()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $structure = $this->getGroupStructure();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (!is_array($structure)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            throw new \UnexpectedValueException("Group structure should be an array"); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return array_keys($structure);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Check if the current user is logged in and has specified role.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * <code>  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *   if (!$auth->is('manager')) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *     http_response_code(403); // Forbidden  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *     echo "You are not allowed to view this page";  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *     exit();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *   }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * </code>  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *   | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $group  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return boolean  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function is($group)  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (!in_array($group, $this->getRoles())) { | 
            
                            
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                            trigger_error("Unknown role '$group'", E_USER_NOTICE); | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                            return false;  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $user = $this->user();  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (!isset($user)) { | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                            return false;  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $userGroups = $this->expandGroup($user->getRole());  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return in_array($group, $userGroups);  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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Duplicated code is one of the most pungent code smells. If you need to duplicate the same code in three or more different places, we strongly encourage you to look into extracting the code into a single class or operation.
You can also find more detailed suggestions in the “Code” section of your repository.