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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @author Jared King <[email protected]>  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @link http://jaredtking.com  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @copyright 2015 Jared King  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @license MIT  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace JAQB\Statement;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                abstract class Statement  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var array  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected $values = [];  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Generates the raw SQL string for the statement.  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return string  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    abstract public function build();  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Gets the values associated with this statement.  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return array  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function getValues()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->values;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Escapes potentially reserved keywords in identifiers by wrapping them  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * with the escape character as necessary.  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $word  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $escapeChar  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return string escaped identifier  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected function escapeIdentifier($word, $escapeChar = '`')  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (is_array($word) || is_object($word) || is_numeric($word)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            return '';  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $spaces = explode(' ', $word); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        foreach ($spaces as &$space) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            if (strtolower($space) == 'as') { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                $space = 'AS';  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            } else { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                $periods = explode('.', $space); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                foreach ($periods as &$period) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    // escape identifiers that are: [0-9,a-z,A-Z$_]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    if (preg_match('/^[A-Za-z0-9_$]*$/', $period)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                        $period = $escapeChar.$period.$escapeChar;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    // do not use an identifier that contains something other than:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    //      alpha-numeric, _, $, *, /, +, -, (, )  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    } elseif (!preg_match('/^[A-Za-z0-9_$\*\/\+\-\(\)]*$/', $period)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                        $period = '';  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                $space = implode('.', $periods); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return implode(' ', $spaces); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Parameterizes a function using indexed placeholders.  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $value  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return string  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected function parameterize($value)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        // numbered parameters  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->values[] = $value;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return '?';  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Parameterizes a list of values.  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param array $values  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return string  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected function parameterizeValues(array $values)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        foreach ($values as &$value) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $value = $this->parameterize($value);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return '('.implode(',', $values).')'; | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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