Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
| 1 | <?php |
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| 7 | class Emojify |
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| 8 | { |
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| 9 | /** |
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| 10 | * @var Emojify The reference to *Singleton* instance of this class |
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| 11 | */ |
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| 12 | private static $instance; |
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| 13 | |||
| 14 | /** |
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| 15 | * The path to the file containing the emoji map. |
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| 16 | * |
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| 17 | * @var string |
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| 18 | */ |
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| 19 | const DEFAULT_EMOJI_MAP_FILE = '/../Storage/emoji.json'; |
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| 20 | |||
| 21 | /** |
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| 22 | * The path to the file containing the emoji map. |
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| 23 | * |
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| 24 | * @var string |
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| 25 | */ |
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| 26 | protected $emojiMapFile; |
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| 27 | |||
| 28 | /** |
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| 29 | * The array mapping words to emoji. |
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| 30 | * |
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| 31 | * @var array |
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| 32 | */ |
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| 33 | protected $emojiMap; |
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| 34 | |||
| 35 | /** |
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| 36 | * The array mapping emoji back to words. |
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| 37 | * |
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| 38 | * @var array |
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| 39 | */ |
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| 40 | protected $wordMap; |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | /** |
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| 43 | * Protected Emojify constructor to prevent creating a new instance of the |
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| 44 | * *Singleton* via the `new` operator from outside of this class. |
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| 45 | * |
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| 46 | * @throws TelegramEmojiMapFileNotFoundException |
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| 47 | */ |
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| 48 | 12 | protected function __construct() |
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| 52 | |||
| 53 | /** |
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| 54 | * Returns the *Singleton* instance of this class. |
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| 55 | * |
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| 56 | * @return Emojify The *Singleton* instance. |
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| 57 | */ |
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| 58 | 22 | public static function getInstance() |
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| 59 | { |
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| 60 | 22 | if (null === static::$instance) { |
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| 61 | 12 | static::$instance = new static(); |
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| 62 | 12 | } |
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| 63 | |||
| 64 | 22 | return static::$instance; |
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| 65 | } |
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| 66 | |||
| 67 | /** |
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| 68 | * Set File Path to Emoji Map File. |
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| 69 | * |
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| 70 | * @param string $emojiMapFile |
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| 71 | * |
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| 72 | * @return Emojify |
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| 73 | */ |
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| 74 | 2 | public function setEmojiMapFile($emojiMapFile) |
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| 75 | { |
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| 76 | 2 | $this->emojiMapFile = $emojiMapFile; |
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| 77 | 2 | $this->setupEmojiMaps(); |
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | return $this; |
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| 80 | } |
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| 81 | |||
| 82 | /** |
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| 83 | * Translate Word to Emoji |
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| 84 | * |
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| 85 | * @param $text |
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| 86 | * |
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| 87 | * @return mixed |
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| 88 | */ |
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| 89 | 8 | public function toEmoji($text) |
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| 90 | { |
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| 91 | 8 | return $this->replace($text, $this->emojiMap); |
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| 92 | } |
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| 93 | |||
| 94 | /** |
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| 95 | * Alias of toEmoji() |
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| 96 | * |
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| 97 | * @param $text |
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| 98 | * |
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| 99 | * @return mixed |
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| 100 | */ |
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| 101 | 8 | public static function text($text) |
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| 102 | { |
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| 103 | 8 | return self::getInstance()->toEmoji($text); |
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| 104 | } |
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| 105 | |||
| 106 | /** |
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| 107 | * Translate Emoji to Word |
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| 108 | * |
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| 109 | * @param $text |
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| 110 | * |
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| 111 | * @return mixed |
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| 112 | */ |
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| 113 | 12 | public function toWord($text) |
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| 117 | |||
| 118 | /** |
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| 119 | * Alias of toWord() |
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| 120 | * |
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| 121 | * @param $text |
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| 122 | * |
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| 123 | * @return mixed |
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| 124 | */ |
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| 125 | 12 | public static function translate($text) |
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| 129 | |||
| 130 | /** |
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| 131 | * Replace |
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| 132 | * |
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| 133 | * @param $line |
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| 134 | * @param $replace |
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| 135 | * @param bool $toWord |
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| 136 | * @param string $delimiter |
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| 137 | * |
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| 138 | * @return mixed |
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| 139 | */ |
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| 140 | 18 | protected function replace($line, $replace, $toWord = false, $delimiter = ':') |
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| 148 | |||
| 149 | /** |
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| 150 | * Finds words enclosed by the delimiter and converts them to the |
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| 151 | * appropriate emoji character. |
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| 152 | * |
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| 153 | * @param $line |
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| 154 | * @param $replace |
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| 155 | * @param $delimiter |
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| 156 | * |
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| 157 | * @return mixed |
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| 158 | */ |
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| 159 | 8 | View Code Duplication | protected function wordToEmojiReplace($line, $replace, $delimiter) |
| 160 | { |
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| 161 | 8 | foreach ($replace as $key => $value) { |
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| 162 | 8 | $line = str_replace($delimiter.$key.$delimiter, $value, $line); |
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| 163 | 8 | } |
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| 164 | |||
| 165 | 8 | return $line; |
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| 166 | } |
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| 167 | |||
| 168 | /** |
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| 169 | * Finds emojis and replaces them with text enclosed by the delimiter |
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| 170 | * |
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| 171 | * @param $line |
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| 172 | * @param $replace |
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| 173 | * @param $delimiter |
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| 174 | * |
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| 175 | * @return mixed |
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| 176 | */ |
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| 177 | 12 | View Code Duplication | protected function emojiToWordReplace($line, $replace, $delimiter) |
| 185 | |||
| 186 | /** |
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| 187 | * Get Emoji Map Array. |
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| 188 | * |
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| 189 | * @return array |
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| 190 | * @throws TelegramEmojiMapFileNotFoundException |
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| 191 | */ |
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| 192 | 14 | protected function getEmojiMap() |
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| 204 | |||
| 205 | /** |
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| 206 | * Setup Emoji Maps. |
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| 207 | * |
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| 208 | * @throws TelegramEmojiMapFileNotFoundException |
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| 209 | */ |
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| 210 | 14 | protected function setupEmojiMaps() |
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| 215 | |||
| 216 | /** |
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| 217 | * Private clone method to prevent cloning of the instance of the |
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| 218 | * *Singleton* instance. |
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| 219 | * |
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| 220 | * @return void |
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| 221 | */ |
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| 222 | private function __clone() |
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| 225 | |||
| 226 | /** |
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| 227 | * Private unserialize method to prevent unserializing of the *Singleton* |
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| 228 | * instance. |
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| 229 | * |
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| 230 | * @return void |
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| 231 | */ |
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| 232 | private function __wakeup() |
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| 235 | } |
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| 236 |
Let’s assume you have a class which uses late-static binding:
The code above will run fine in your PHP runtime. However, if you now create a sub-class and call the
getSomeVariable()on that sub-class, you will receive a runtime error:In the case above, it makes sense to update
SomeClassto useselfinstead: