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<?php |
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/* |
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* This file is part of the PHP EcryptFS library. |
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* (c) 2017 by Dennis Birkholz |
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* All rights reserved. |
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* For the license to use this library, see the provided LICENSE file. |
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*/ |
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namespace Iqb\Ecryptfs; |
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class StreamWrapper |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Name of the registered stream and name of the array key in the context options |
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*/ |
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const STREAM_NAME = 'ecryptfs'; |
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/** |
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* Name of the passphrase context option |
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*/ |
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const CONTEXT_PASSPHRASE = 'passphrase'; |
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/** |
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* Name of the engine context option |
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*/ |
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const CONTEXT_ENGINE = 'engine'; |
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/** |
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* Name of the stream context option |
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*/ |
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const CONTEXT_STREAM = 'stream'; |
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/** |
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* @var resource |
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*/ |
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public $context; |
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/** |
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* The stream to the encrypted data |
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* |
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* @var resource |
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*/ |
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private $encrypted; |
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/** |
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* @var CryptoEngineInterface |
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*/ |
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private $cryptoEngine; |
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/** |
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* @var FileHeader |
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*/ |
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private $header; |
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/** |
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* Total number of blocks according to header |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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private $blocks; |
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/** |
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* Current block |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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private $block; |
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/** |
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* Maximum stream position reachable |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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private $maxPosition; |
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/** |
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* Absolute position in the stream |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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private $position; |
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/** |
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* File encryption key encryption key (FEKEK) as binary string |
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* |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $fekek; |
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public function stream_open(string $path, string $mode, int $options) : bool |
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{ |
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$context = \stream_context_get_options($this->context); |
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$myContext = (isset($context[self::STREAM_NAME]) && \is_array($context[self::STREAM_NAME]) ? $context[self::STREAM_NAME] : []); |
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// Read passphrase from context and derive file encryption key encryption key (FEKEK) |
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if (\array_key_exists(self::CONTEXT_PASSPHRASE, $myContext)) { |
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$this->fekek = Util::deriveFEKEK($myContext[self::CONTEXT_PASSPHRASE]); |
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} else { |
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if ($options & \STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Passphrase required!"); |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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// Get crypto engine from context or use OpenSSL by default |
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if (\array_key_exists(self::CONTEXT_ENGINE, $myContext)) { |
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$this->cryptoEngine = $myContext[self::CONTEXT_ENGINE]; |
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if (!$this->cryptoEngine instanceof CryptoEngineInterface) { |
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if ($options & \STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS) { |
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new \InvalidArgumentException("Supplied crypto engine must implement " . CryptoEngineInterface::class); |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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} else { |
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$this->cryptoEngine = new OpenSslCryptoEngine(); |
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} |
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// Use stream from context or open file |
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if (\array_key_exists(self::CONTEXT_STREAM, $myContext)) { |
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$this->encrypted = $myContext[self::CONTEXT_STREAM]; |
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} |
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else { |
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$prefix = self::STREAM_NAME . '://'; |
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if (\substr($path, 0, \strlen($prefix)) !== $prefix) { |
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if ($options & \STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS) { |
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\trigger_error("Invalid path!", \E_USER_WARNING); |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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$realPath = \substr($path, \strlen($prefix)); |
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if ($options & \STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS) { |
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$this->encrypted = \fopen($realPath, $mode, ($options & \STREAM_USE_PATH !== 0), $this->context); |
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} else { |
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$this->encrypted = @\fopen($realPath, $mode, ($options & \STREAM_USE_PATH !== 0), $this->context); |
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} |
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} |
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if (!\is_resource($this->encrypted)) { |
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if ($options & \STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS) { |
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\trigger_error("Failed to open encrypted file!", \E_USER_WARNING); |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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$this->header = FileHeader::parse($this->encrypted); |
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$this->header->decryptFileKey($this->cryptoEngine, $this->fekek); |
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$this->position = $this->header->metadataSize; |
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$this->maxPosition = $this->header->metadataSize + $this->header->size; |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int $length |
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* @return string |
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* @link http://php.net/manual/en/streamwrapper.stream-read.php |
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*/ |
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public function stream_read(int $length) : string |
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{ |
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if (($length % $this->header->extentSize) !== 0) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Can only read multiples of " . $this->header->extentSize . " blocks"); |
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} |
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$readBlocks = $length / $this->header->extentSize; |
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$startBlock = \floor(($this->position - $this->header->metadataSize) / $this->header->extentSize); |
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$return = ''; |
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for ($i=0; $i<$readBlocks && !$this->stream_eof(); $i++) { |
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$block = $startBlock + $i; |
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$iv = \hash("md5", $this->header->rootIv . \str_pad("$block", 16, "\0", \STR_PAD_RIGHT), true); |
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$encrypted = \stream_get_contents($this->encrypted, $this->header->extentSize); |
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if (\strlen($encrypted) !== $this->header->extentSize) { |
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throw new \RuntimeException("Could not read enough data from stream, got only " . \strlen($encrypted) . " bytes instead of " . $this->header->extentSize); |
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} |
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$this->position = \ftell($this->encrypted); |
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$decrypted = $this->cryptoEngine->decrypt($encrypted, $this->header->cipherCode, $this->header->fileKey, $iv); |
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// Remove garbage from end |
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if ($this->position > $this->maxPosition) { |
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$return .= \substr($decrypted, 0, $this->header->size % $this->header->extentSize); |
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} else { |
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$return .= $decrypted; |
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} |
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} |
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return $return; |
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} |
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public function stream_eof() : bool |
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{ |
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return ($this->position >= $this->maxPosition); |
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} |
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final public function stream_stat() : array |
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{ |
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return [ |
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'size' => $this->header->size, |
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'blksize' => $this->header->extentSize, |
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'blocks' => \ceil($this->header->size / $this->header->extentSize), |
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]; |
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} |
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} |
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