Complex classes like Gravatar often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Gravatar, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 36 | 1 | final class Gravatar |
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| 37 | { |
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| 38 | 1 | use Nette\SmartObject; |
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | /** |
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| 41 | * @var string - URL constants for the avatar images |
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| 42 | */ |
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| 43 | const HTTP_URL = 'http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/'; |
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| 44 | const HTTPS_URL = 'https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/'; |
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| 45 | |||
| 46 | /** |
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| 47 | * @var int |
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| 48 | */ |
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| 49 | private $expiration = 172800; // two days |
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| 50 | |||
| 51 | /** |
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| 52 | * The size to use for avatars. |
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| 53 | * |
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| 54 | * @var int |
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| 55 | */ |
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| 56 | private $size = 80; |
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| 57 | |||
| 58 | /** |
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| 59 | * The default image to use |
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| 60 | * Either a string of the gravatar-recognized default image "type" to use, a URL, or FALSE if using the...default gravatar default image (hah) |
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| 61 | * |
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| 62 | * @var mixed |
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| 63 | */ |
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| 64 | private $defaultImage = FALSE; |
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| 65 | |||
| 66 | /** |
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| 67 | * The maximum rating to allow for the avatar. |
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| 68 | * |
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| 69 | * @var string |
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| 70 | */ |
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| 71 | private $maxRating = 'g'; |
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| 72 | |||
| 73 | /** |
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| 74 | * Should we use the secure (HTTPS) URL base? |
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| 75 | * |
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| 76 | * @var bool |
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| 77 | */ |
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| 78 | private $useSecureUrl = FALSE; |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | /** |
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| 81 | * @var Utils\Image |
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| 82 | */ |
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| 83 | private $image; |
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| 84 | |||
| 85 | /** |
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| 86 | * @var string |
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| 87 | */ |
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| 88 | private $type; |
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| 89 | |||
| 90 | /** |
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| 91 | * @var bool |
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| 92 | */ |
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| 93 | private $hashEmail = TRUE; |
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| 94 | |||
| 95 | /** |
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| 96 | * @var Caching\Cache |
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| 97 | */ |
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| 98 | private $cache; |
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| 99 | |||
| 100 | /** |
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| 101 | * @param Http\Request $httpRequest |
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| 102 | * @param Caching\Cache $cache |
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| 103 | */ |
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| 104 | public function __construct( |
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| 113 | |||
| 114 | /** |
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| 115 | * Get the email hash to use (after cleaning the string) |
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| 116 | * |
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| 117 | * @param string|NULL $email |
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| 118 | * |
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| 119 | * @return string - The hashed form of the email, post cleaning |
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| 120 | */ |
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| 121 | public function getEmailHash(string $email = NULL) : string |
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| 135 | |||
| 136 | /** |
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| 137 | * Set the avatar size to use |
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| 138 | * |
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| 139 | * @param int $size - The avatar size to use, must be less than 512 and greater than 0 |
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| 140 | * |
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| 141 | * @return void |
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| 142 | */ |
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| 143 | public function setSize(int $size) |
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| 149 | |||
| 150 | /** |
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| 151 | * Get the currently set avatar size |
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| 152 | * |
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| 153 | * @return int |
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| 154 | */ |
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| 155 | public function getSize() : int |
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| 159 | |||
| 160 | /** |
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| 161 | * @param int $size |
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| 162 | * |
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| 163 | * @return bool |
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| 164 | * |
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| 165 | * @throws Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException |
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| 166 | */ |
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| 167 | public function isSizeValid(int $size) : bool |
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| 175 | |||
| 176 | /** |
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| 177 | * Set image cache expiration |
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| 178 | * |
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| 179 | * @param int $expiration |
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| 180 | * |
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| 181 | * @return void |
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| 182 | */ |
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| 183 | public function setExpiration(int $expiration) |
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| 187 | |||
| 188 | /** |
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| 189 | * Set the default image to use for avatars |
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| 190 | * |
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| 191 | * @param mixed $image - The default image to use. Use boolean FALSE for the gravatar default, a string containing a valid image URL, or a string specifying a recognized gravatar "default". |
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| 192 | * |
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| 193 | * @return void |
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| 194 | * |
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| 195 | * @throws Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException |
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| 196 | */ |
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| 197 | public function setDefaultImage($image) |
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| 221 | |||
| 222 | /** |
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| 223 | * Get the current default image setting |
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| 224 | * |
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| 225 | * @param string|NULL $defaultImage |
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| 226 | * |
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| 227 | * @return mixed - False if no default image set, string if one is set |
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| 228 | */ |
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| 229 | public function getDefaultImage(string $defaultImage = NULL) |
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| 241 | |||
| 242 | /** |
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| 243 | * Set the maximum allowed rating for avatars. |
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| 244 | * |
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| 245 | * @param string $rating - The maximum rating to use for avatars ('g', 'pg', 'r', 'x') |
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| 246 | * |
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| 247 | * @return void |
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| 248 | * |
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| 249 | * @throws Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException |
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| 250 | */ |
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| 251 | public function setMaxRating(string $rating) |
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| 261 | |||
| 262 | /** |
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| 263 | * Get the current maximum allowed rating for avatars |
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| 264 | * |
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| 265 | * @param string|NULL $maxRating |
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| 266 | * |
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| 267 | * @return string - The string representing the current maximum allowed rating ('g', 'pg', 'r', 'x'). |
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| 268 | */ |
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| 269 | public function getMaxRating(string $maxRating = NULL) : string |
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| 277 | |||
| 278 | /** |
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| 279 | * Returns the Nette\Image instance |
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| 280 | * |
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| 281 | * @return Utils\Image |
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| 282 | */ |
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| 283 | public function getImage() : Utils\Image |
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| 287 | |||
| 288 | /** |
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| 289 | * Returns the type of a image |
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| 290 | * |
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| 291 | * @return string |
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| 292 | */ |
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| 293 | public function getImageType() : string |
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| 297 | |||
| 298 | /** |
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| 299 | * Check if we are using the secure protocol for the image URLs |
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| 300 | * |
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| 301 | * @return bool - Are we supposed to use the secure protocol? |
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| 302 | */ |
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| 303 | public function usingSecureImages() : bool |
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| 307 | |||
| 308 | /** |
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| 309 | * Enable the use of the secure protocol for image URLs |
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| 310 | * |
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| 311 | * @return void |
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| 312 | */ |
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| 313 | public function enableSecureImages() |
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| 317 | |||
| 318 | /** |
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| 319 | * Disable the use of the secure protocol for image URLs |
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| 320 | * |
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| 321 | * @return void |
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| 322 | */ |
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| 323 | public function disableSecureImages() |
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| 327 | |||
| 328 | /** |
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| 329 | * Create gravatar image |
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| 330 | * |
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| 331 | * @param string|NULL $email |
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| 332 | * @param int|NULL $size |
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| 333 | * |
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| 334 | * @return Utils\Image |
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| 335 | * |
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| 336 | * @throws Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException |
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| 337 | */ |
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| 338 | public function get(string $email = NULL, int $size = NULL) : Utils\Image |
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| 365 | |||
| 366 | /** |
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| 367 | * Build the avatar URL based on the provided email address |
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| 368 | * |
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| 369 | * @param string|NULL $email |
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| 370 | * @param int|NULL $size |
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| 371 | * @param string|NULL $maxRating |
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| 372 | * @param string|NULL $defaultImage |
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| 373 | * |
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| 374 | * @return string |
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| 375 | * |
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| 376 | * @throws Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException |
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| 377 | */ |
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| 378 | public function buildUrl(string $email = NULL, int $size = NULL, string $maxRating = NULL, string $defaultImage = NULL) : string |
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| 391 | |||
| 392 | /** |
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| 393 | * Checks if a gravatar exists for the email. It does this by checking for the presence of 404 in the header |
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| 394 | * returned. Will return null if fsockopen fails, for example when the hostname cannot be resolved. |
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| 395 | * |
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| 396 | * @param string $email |
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| 397 | * |
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| 398 | * @return bool|NULL Boolean if we could connect, null if no connection to gravatar.com |
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| 399 | */ |
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| 400 | public function exists(string $email) |
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| 414 | |||
| 415 | /** |
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| 416 | * @return Templating\Helpers |
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| 417 | */ |
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| 418 | public function createTemplateHelpers() : Templating\Helpers |
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| 422 | |||
| 423 | /** |
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| 424 | * @param string $email |
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| 425 | * @param int|NULL $size |
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| 426 | * @param string|NULL $maxRating |
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| 427 | * @param string|NULL $defaultImage |
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| 428 | * |
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| 429 | * @return Http\Url |
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| 430 | */ |
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| 431 | private function createUrl(string $email, int $size = NULL, string $maxRating = NULL, string $defaultImage = NULL) : Http\Url |
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| 456 | } |
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| 457 |