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<?php declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Igni\Application; |
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use Igni\Application\Exception\ApplicationException; |
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use Igni\Application\Exception\ControllerException; |
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use Igni\Application\Http\Controller; |
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use Igni\Application\Http\MiddlewareAggregator; |
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use Igni\Application\Http\GenericRouter; |
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use Igni\Network\Http\Middleware\CallableMiddleware; |
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use Igni\Network\Http\Middleware\ErrorMiddleware; |
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use Igni\Network\Http\Middleware\MiddlewarePipe; |
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use Igni\Network\Http\Response; |
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use Igni\Network\Http\Route; |
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use Igni\Network\Http\Router; |
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use Igni\Network\Http\ServerRequest; |
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use Igni\Network\Server\Client; |
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use Igni\Network\Server\HttpServer; |
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use Igni\Network\Server\OnRequestListener; |
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use Psr\Container\ContainerInterface; |
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use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface; |
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use Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface; |
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use Psr\Http\Server\MiddlewareInterface; |
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use Psr\Http\Server\RequestHandlerInterface; |
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use Throwable; |
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use Zend\HttpHandlerRunner\Emitter\EmitterInterface; |
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use Zend\HttpHandlerRunner\Emitter\SapiEmitter; |
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/** |
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* @package Igni\Application |
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*/ |
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class HttpApplication extends Application implements |
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ControllerAggregator, |
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MiddlewareAggregator, |
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MiddlewareInterface, |
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RequestHandlerInterface, |
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OnRequestListener |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var Router |
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*/ |
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private $router; |
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/** |
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* @var string[]|MiddlewareInterface[] |
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*/ |
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private $middleware = []; |
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/** |
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* @var MiddlewarePipe |
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*/ |
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private $pipeline; |
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/** |
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* @var EmitterInterface |
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*/ |
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private $emitter; |
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/** |
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* Application constructor. |
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* |
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* @param ContainerInterface|null $container |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(ContainerInterface $container = null) |
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{ |
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parent::__construct($container); |
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if ($this->getContainer()->has(Router::class)) { |
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$this->router = $this->getContainer()->get(Router::class); |
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} else { |
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$this->router = new GenericRouter(); |
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} |
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if ($this->getContainer()->has(EmitterInterface::class)) { |
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$this->emitter = $this->getContainer()->get(EmitterInterface::class); |
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} else { |
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$this->emitter = new SapiEmitter(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* While testing call this method before handle method. |
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*/ |
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public function startup(): void |
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{ |
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$this->handleOnBootListeners(); |
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$this->initialize(); |
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$this->handleOnRunListeners(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* While testing, call this method after handle method. |
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*/ |
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public function shutdown(): void |
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{ |
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$this->handleOnShutDownListeners(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Startups and run application with/or without dedicated server. |
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* Once application is run it will listen to incoming http requests, |
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* and takes care of the entire request flow process. |
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* |
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* @param HttpServer|null $server |
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*/ |
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public function run(HttpServer $server = null): void |
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{ |
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$this->startup(); |
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if ($server) { |
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$server->addListener($this); |
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$server->start(); |
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} else { |
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$response = $this->handle(ServerRequest::fromGlobals()); |
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$this->emitter->emit($response); |
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if ($response instanceof Response) { |
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$response->end(); |
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} |
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} |
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$this->shutdown(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Registers PSR-15 compatible middelware. |
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* Middleware can be either callable object which accepts PSR-7 server request interface and returns |
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* response interface, or just class name that implements psr-15 middleware or its instance. |
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* |
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* @param MiddlewareInterface|callable $middleware |
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*/ |
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public function use($middleware): void |
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{ |
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if (!is_subclass_of($middleware, MiddlewareInterface::class)) { |
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if (!is_callable($middleware)) { |
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throw new ApplicationException(sprintf( |
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'Middleware must be either class or object that implements `%s`', |
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MiddlewareInterface::class |
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)); |
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} |
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$middleware = new CallableMiddleware($middleware); |
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} |
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$this->middleware[] = $middleware; |
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} |
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public function register($controller, Route $route = null): void |
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{ |
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if (is_callable($controller) && $route !== null) { |
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$route = $route->withController($controller); |
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$this->router->add($route); |
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return; |
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} |
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if ($controller instanceof Controller) { |
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/** @var Route $route */ |
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$route = $controller::getRoute(); |
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$route = $route->withController($controller); |
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$this->router->add($route); |
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return; |
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} |
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if (is_string($controller) && is_subclass_of($controller, Controller::class)) { |
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/** @var Route $route */ |
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$route = $controller::getRoute(); |
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$route = $route->withController($controller); |
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$this->router->add($route); |
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return; |
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} |
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throw ApplicationException::forInvalidController($controller); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Handles request flow process. |
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* |
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* @see MiddlewareInterface::process() |
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* |
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* @param ServerRequestInterface $request |
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* @param RequestHandlerInterface $next |
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* @return ResponseInterface |
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*/ |
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public function process(ServerRequestInterface $request, RequestHandlerInterface $next): ResponseInterface |
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{ |
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/** @var Route $route */ |
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$route = $this->router->find( |
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$request->getMethod(), |
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$request->getUri()->getPath() |
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); |
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$controller = $route->getController(); |
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if ($request instanceof ServerRequest) { |
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$request = $request->withAttributes($route->getAttributes()); |
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} |
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if (is_string($controller) && |
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class_exists($controller) && |
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is_subclass_of($controller, Controller::class) |
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) { |
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/** @var Controller $instance */ |
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$instance = $this->resolver->resolve($controller); |
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return $instance($request); |
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} |
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if (is_callable($controller)) { |
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$response = $controller($request); |
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if (!$response instanceof ResponseInterface) { |
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throw ControllerException::forInvalidReturnValue(); |
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} |
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return $response; |
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} |
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throw ControllerException::forMissingController($route->getPath()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Runs application listeners and handles request flow process. |
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* |
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* @param ServerRequestInterface $request |
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* @return ResponseInterface |
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*/ |
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public function handle(ServerRequestInterface $request): ResponseInterface |
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{ |
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$response = $this->getMiddlewarePipe()->handle($request); |
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return $response; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Decorator for handle method, used by server instance. |
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* @see Application::handle() |
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* @see Server::addListener() |
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* |
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* @param ResponseInterface $response |
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* @param Client $client |
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* @param ServerRequestInterface $request |
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* @return ResponseInterface |
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*/ |
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public function onRequest(Client $client, ServerRequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response): ResponseInterface |
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{ |
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return $this->handle($request); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Registers new controller that accepts get request |
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* when request uri matches passed route pattern. |
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* |
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* @param string $route |
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* @param callable $controller |
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*/ |
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public function get(string $route, callable $controller): void |
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{ |
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$this->register($controller, Route::get($route)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Registers new controller that accepts post request |
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* when request uri matches passed route pattern. |
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* |
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* @param string $route |
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* @param callable $controller |
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*/ |
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public function post(string $route, callable $controller): void |
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{ |
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$this->register($controller, Route::post($route)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Registers new controller that accepts put request |
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* when request uri matches passed route pattern. |
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* |
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* @param string $route |
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* @param callable $controller |
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*/ |
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public function put(string $route, callable $controller): void |
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{ |
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$this->register($controller, Route::put($route)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Registers new controller that accepts patch request |
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* when request uri matches passed route pattern. |
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* |
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* @param string $route |
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* @param callable $controller |
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*/ |
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public function patch(string $route, callable $controller): void |
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{ |
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$this->register($controller, Route::patch($route)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Registers new controller that accepts delete request |
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* when request uri matches passed route pattern. |
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* |
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* @param string $route |
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* @param callable $controller |
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*/ |
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public function delete(string $route, callable $controller): void |
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{ |
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$this->register($controller, Route::delete($route)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Registers new controller that accepts options request |
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* when request uri matches passed route pattern. |
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* |
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* @param string $route |
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* @param callable $controller |
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*/ |
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public function options(string $route, callable $controller): void |
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{ |
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$this->register($controller, Route::options($route)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Registers new controller that accepts head request |
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* when request uri matches passed route pattern. |
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* |
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* @param string $route |
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* @param callable $controller |
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*/ |
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public function head(string $route, callable $controller): void |
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{ |
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$this->register($controller, Route::head($route)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Registers new controller that listens on the passed route. |
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* |
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* @param Route $route |
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* @param callable $controller |
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*/ |
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public function on(Route $route, callable $controller): void |
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{ |
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$this->register($controller, $route); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns application's controller aggregate. |
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* |
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* @return ControllerAggregator |
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*/ |
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public function getControllerAggregator(): ControllerAggregator |
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{ |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Middleware aggregator is used to register application's middlewares. |
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* |
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* @return MiddlewareAggregator |
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*/ |
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public function getMiddlewareAggregator(): MiddlewareAggregator |
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{ |
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return $this; |
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} |
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protected function getMiddlewarePipe(): MiddlewarePipe |
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{ |
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if ($this->pipeline) { |
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return $this->pipeline; |
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} |
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return $this->pipeline = $this->composeMiddlewarePipe(); |
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} |
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private function composeMiddlewarePipe(): MiddlewarePipe |
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{ |
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$pipe = new MiddlewarePipe(); |
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$pipe->add(new ErrorMiddleware(function(Throwable $exception) { |
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return $this->handleOnErrorListeners($exception); |
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})); |
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foreach ($this->middleware as $middleware) { |
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if (is_string($middleware)) { |
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$middleware = $this->resolver->resolve($middleware); |
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} |
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$pipe->add($middleware); |
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} |
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$pipe->add($this); |
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return $pipe; |
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} |
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} |
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Let?s assume that you have a directory layout like this:
and let?s assume the following content of
Bar.php
:If both files
OtherDir/Foo.php
andSomeDir/Foo.php
are loaded in the same runtime, you will see a PHP error such as the following:PHP Fatal error: Cannot use SomeDir\Foo as Foo because the name is already in use in OtherDir/Foo.php
However, as
OtherDir/Foo.php
does not necessarily have to be loaded and the error is only triggered if it is loaded beforeOtherDir/Bar.php
, this problem might go unnoticed for a while. In order to prevent this error from surfacing, you must import the namespace with a different alias: