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import numpy |
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from Orange.regression import Learner, Model |
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from Orange.data import ContinuousVariable |
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from Orange.statistics import distribution |
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__all__ = ["MeanLearner"] |
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class MeanLearner(Learner): |
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""" |
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Fit a regression model that returns the average response (class) value. |
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""" |
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name = 'mean' |
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def fit_storage(self, data): |
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""" |
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Construct a :obj:`MeanModel` by computing the mean value of the given |
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data. |
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:param data: data table |
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:type data: Orange.data.Table |
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:return: regression model, which always returns mean value |
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:rtype: :obj:`MeanModel` |
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""" |
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if not data.domain.has_continuous_class: |
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raise ValueError("regression.MeanLearner expects a domain with a " |
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"(single) continuous variable") |
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dist = distribution.get_distribution(data, data.domain.class_var) |
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return MeanModel(dist) |
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# noinspection PyMissingConstructor |
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class MeanModel(Model): |
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""" |
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A regression model that returns the average response (class) value. |
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Instances can be constructed directly, by passing a distribution to the |
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constructor, or by calling the :obj:`MeanLearner`. |
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.. automethod:: __init__ |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, dist, domain=None): |
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""" |
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Construct :obj:`Orange.regression.MeanModel` that always returns the |
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mean value computed from the given distribution. |
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If the distribution is empty, it constructs a model that returns zero. |
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:param dist: domain for the `Table` |
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:type dist: Orange.statistics.distribution.Continuous |
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:return: regression model that returns mean value |
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:rtype: :obj:`MeanModel` |
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""" |
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# Don't call super().__init__ because it will raise an error since |
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# domain is None. |
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self.domain = domain |
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self.dist = dist |
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if dist.any(): |
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self.mean = self.dist.mean() |
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else: |
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self.mean = 0.0 |
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# noinspection PyPep8Naming |
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def predict(self, X): |
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""" |
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Return predictions (that is, the same mean value) for each given |
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instance in `X`. |
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:param X: data for which to make predictions |
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:type X: :obj:`numpy.ndarray` |
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:return: a vector of predictions |
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:rtype: :obj:`numpy.ndarray` |
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""" |
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return numpy.full(len(X), self.mean) |
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def __str__(self): |
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return 'MeanModel({})'.format(self.mean) |
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This can be caused by one of the following:
1. Missing Dependencies
This error could indicate a configuration issue of Pylint. Make sure that your libraries are available by adding the necessary commands.
2. Missing __init__.py files
This error could also result from missing
__init__.py
files in your module folders. Make sure that you place one file in each sub-folder.