Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Post_Meta_Container often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Post_Meta_Container, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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13 | class Post_Meta_Container extends Container { |
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14 | /** |
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15 | * ID of the post the container is working with |
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16 | * |
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17 | * @see init() |
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18 | * @var int |
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19 | */ |
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20 | protected $post_id; |
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21 | |||
22 | /** |
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23 | * List of default container settings |
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24 | * |
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25 | * @see init() |
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26 | * @var array |
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27 | */ |
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28 | public $settings = array( |
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29 | 'post_type' => array( 'post' ), |
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30 | 'panel_context' => 'normal', |
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31 | 'panel_priority' => 'high', |
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32 | 'show_on' => array( |
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33 | 'category' => null, |
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34 | 'template_names' => array(), |
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35 | 'not_in_template_names' => array(), |
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36 | 'post_formats' => array(), |
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37 | 'level_limit' => null, |
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38 | 'tax_term_id' => null, |
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39 | 'page_id' => null, |
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40 | 'parent_page_id' => null, |
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41 | 'post_path' => null, |
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42 | ), |
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43 | ); |
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44 | |||
45 | /** |
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46 | * Create a new container |
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47 | * |
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48 | * @param string $unique_id Unique id of the container |
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49 | * @param string $title title of the container |
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50 | * @param string $type Type of the container |
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51 | **/ |
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52 | public function __construct( $unique_id, $title, $type ) { |
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53 | parent::__construct( $unique_id, $title, $type ); |
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54 | |||
55 | if ( ! $this->get_datastore() ) { |
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56 | $this->set_datastore( Datastore::make( 'post_meta' ), $this->has_default_datastore() ); |
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57 | } |
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58 | } |
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59 | |||
60 | /** |
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61 | * Create DataStore instance, set post ID to operate with (if such exists). |
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62 | * Bind attach() and save() to the appropriate WordPress actions. |
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63 | **/ |
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64 | public function init() { |
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82 | |||
83 | /** |
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84 | * Perform checks whether the current save() request is valid |
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85 | * Possible errors are triggering save() for autosave requests |
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86 | * or performing post save outside of the post edit page (like Quick Edit) |
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87 | * |
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88 | * @param int $post_id ID of the post against which save() is ran |
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89 | * @return bool |
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90 | **/ |
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91 | public function is_valid_save( $post_id = 0 ) { |
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102 | |||
103 | /** |
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104 | * Perform save operation after successful is_valid_save() check. |
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105 | * The call is propagated to all fields in the container. |
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106 | * |
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107 | * @param int $post_id ID of the post against which save() is ran |
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108 | **/ |
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109 | View Code Duplication | public function save( $post_id = null ) { |
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123 | |||
124 | /** |
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125 | * Perform checks whether the container should be attached during the current request |
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126 | * |
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127 | * @return bool True if the container is allowed to be attached |
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128 | **/ |
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129 | public function is_valid_attach_for_request() { |
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168 | |||
169 | /** |
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170 | * Check container attachment rules against object id |
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171 | * |
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172 | * @param int $object_id |
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173 | * @return bool |
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174 | **/ |
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175 | public function is_valid_attach_for_object( $object_id = null ) { |
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200 | |||
201 | /** |
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202 | * Add meta box for each of the container post types |
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203 | **/ |
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204 | public function attach() { |
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220 | |||
221 | /** |
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222 | * Classes to add to the post meta box |
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223 | */ |
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224 | public function add_postbox_classes( $classes ) { |
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228 | |||
229 | /** |
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230 | * Output the container markup |
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231 | **/ |
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232 | public function render() { |
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235 | |||
236 | /** |
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237 | * Set the post ID the container will operate with. |
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238 | * |
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239 | * @param int $post_id |
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240 | **/ |
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241 | public function set_post_id( $post_id ) { |
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245 | |||
246 | /** |
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247 | * CONDITION TOOLS |
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248 | */ |
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249 | |||
250 | /** |
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251 | * Check a condition against all supported conditions |
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252 | * |
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253 | * @param string $condition |
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254 | * @param mixed $value |
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255 | * @param WP_Post $post |
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256 | * @return bool |
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257 | */ |
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258 | protected function is_condition_fullfilled( $condition, $value, $post ) { |
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320 | |||
321 | /** |
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322 | * Check if a post is of a given post format |
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323 | * |
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324 | * @param WP_Post $post |
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325 | * @param string $format |
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326 | * @return bool |
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327 | */ |
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328 | protected function condition_is_post_of_format( $post, $format ) { |
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340 | |||
341 | /** |
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342 | * Check if a post is on a specific level in it's hierarchy |
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343 | * |
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344 | * @param WP_Post $post |
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345 | * @param int $level |
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346 | * @return bool |
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347 | */ |
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348 | protected function condition_is_post_on_level( $post, $level ) { |
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353 | |||
354 | /** |
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355 | * Check if a post uses one of a given array of templates |
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356 | * |
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357 | * @param WP_Post $post |
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358 | * @param string|array<string> $templates |
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359 | * @return bool |
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360 | */ |
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361 | protected function condition_is_post_using_template( $post, $templates ) { |
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366 | |||
367 | /** |
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368 | * COMMON USAGE METHODS |
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369 | */ |
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370 | |||
371 | /** |
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372 | * Show the container only on particular page referenced by it's path. |
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373 | * |
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374 | * @param int|string $page page ID or page path |
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375 | * @return object $this |
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376 | **/ |
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377 | 4 | public function show_on_page( $page ) { |
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396 | |||
397 | /** |
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398 | * Show the container only on pages whose parent is referenced by $parent_page_path. |
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399 | * |
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400 | * @param string $parent_page_path |
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401 | * @return object $this |
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402 | **/ |
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403 | 1 | public function show_on_page_children( $parent_page_path ) { |
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416 | |||
417 | /** |
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418 | * Show the container only on posts from the specified category. |
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419 | * |
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420 | * @see show_on_taxonomy_term() |
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421 | * |
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422 | * @param string $category_slug |
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423 | * @return object $this |
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424 | **/ |
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425 | public function show_on_category( $category_slug ) { |
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430 | |||
431 | /** |
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432 | * Show the container only on pages whose template has filename $template_path. |
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433 | * |
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434 | * @param string|array $template_path |
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435 | * @return object $this |
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436 | **/ |
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437 | 2 | public function show_on_template( $template_path ) { |
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455 | |||
456 | /** |
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457 | * Hide the container from pages whose template has filename $template_path. |
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458 | * |
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459 | * @param string|array $template_path |
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460 | * @return object $this |
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461 | **/ |
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462 | public function hide_on_template( $template_path ) { |
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474 | |||
475 | /** |
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476 | * Show the container only on hierarchical posts of level $level. |
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477 | * Levels start from 1 (top level post) |
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478 | * |
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479 | * @param int $level |
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480 | * @return object $this |
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481 | **/ |
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482 | public function show_on_level( $level ) { |
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491 | |||
492 | /** |
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493 | * Show the container only on posts which have term $term_slug from the $taxonomy_slug taxonomy. |
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494 | * |
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495 | * @param string $taxonomy_slug |
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496 | * @param string $term_slug |
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497 | * @return object $this |
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498 | **/ |
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499 | public function show_on_taxonomy_term( $term_slug, $taxonomy_slug ) { |
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508 | |||
509 | /** |
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510 | * Show the container only on posts from the specified format. |
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511 | * Learn more about {@link http://codex.wordpress.org/Post_Formats Post Formats (Codex)} |
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512 | * |
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513 | * @param string|array $post_format Name of the format as listed on Codex |
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514 | * @return object $this |
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515 | **/ |
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516 | public function show_on_post_format( $post_format ) { |
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532 | |||
533 | /** |
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534 | * Show the container only on posts from the specified type(s). |
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535 | * |
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536 | * @param string|array $post_types |
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537 | * @return object $this |
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538 | **/ |
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539 | public function show_on_post_type( $post_types ) { |
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546 | |||
547 | /** |
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548 | * Sets the meta box container context |
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549 | * |
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550 | * @see https://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/add_meta_box |
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551 | * @param string $context ('normal', 'advanced' or 'side') |
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552 | */ |
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553 | public function set_context( $context ) { |
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558 | |||
559 | /** |
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560 | * Sets the meta box container priority |
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561 | * |
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562 | * @see https://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/add_meta_box |
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563 | * @param string $priority ('high', 'core', 'default' or 'low') |
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564 | */ |
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565 | public function set_priority( $priority ) { |
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570 | } |
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571 |