Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Association_Field often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Association_Field, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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16 | class Association_Field extends Relationship_Field { |
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17 | |||
18 | /** |
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19 | * WP_Toolset instance |
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20 | * @var Carbon_Fields\Toolset\WP_Toolset |
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21 | */ |
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22 | protected $wp_toolset; |
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23 | |||
24 | /** |
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25 | * Types of entries to associate with. |
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26 | * @var array |
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27 | */ |
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28 | protected $types = array( |
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29 | array( |
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30 | 'type' => 'post', |
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31 | 'post_type' => 'post', |
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32 | ), |
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33 | ); |
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34 | |||
35 | /** |
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36 | * Create a field from a certain type with the specified label. |
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37 | * |
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38 | * @param string $type Field type |
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39 | * @param string $name Field name |
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40 | * @param string $label Field label |
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41 | */ |
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42 | protected function __construct( $type, $name, $label ) { |
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47 | |||
48 | /** |
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49 | * Alias for $this->get_value_set()->set( $value ); |
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50 | **/ |
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51 | public function set_value( $value ) { |
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55 | |||
56 | /** |
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57 | * Convert a colo:separated:string into it's expected components |
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58 | * Used for backwards compatibility to CF 1.5 |
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59 | * |
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60 | * @param string $value_string |
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61 | * @return array |
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62 | */ |
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63 | protected function value_string_to_property_array( $value_string ) { |
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64 | $value_pieces = explode( ':', $value_string ); |
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65 | $type = isset( $value_pieces[0] ) ? $value_pieces[0] : 'post'; |
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66 | $subtype = isset( $value_pieces[1] ) ? $value_pieces[1] : 'post'; |
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67 | $object_id = isset( $value_pieces[2] ) ? $value_pieces[2] : 0; |
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68 | |||
69 | $property_array = array( |
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70 | Value_Set::VALUE_PROPERTY => $value_string, |
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71 | 'type' => $type, |
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72 | 'subtype' => $subtype, |
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73 | 'object_id' => intval( $object_id ), |
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74 | ); |
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75 | return $property_array; |
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76 | } |
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77 | |||
78 | /** |
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79 | * Convert a colon:separated:string into it's expected components |
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80 | * Used for backwards compatibility to CF 1.5 |
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81 | * |
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82 | * @param array $value_string_array |
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83 | * @return array<array> |
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84 | */ |
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85 | protected function value_string_array_to_value_set( $value_string_array ) { |
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86 | $value_set = array(); |
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87 | foreach ( $value_string_array as $raw_value_entry ) { |
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88 | $value_string = $raw_value_entry; |
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89 | |||
90 | if ( is_array( $raw_value_entry ) ) { |
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91 | if ( isset( $raw_value_entry['type'] ) ) { |
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92 | // array is already in suitable format |
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93 | $value_set[] = $raw_value_entry; |
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94 | continue; |
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95 | } |
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96 | $value_string = $raw_value_entry[ Value_Set::VALUE_PROPERTY ]; |
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97 | } else if ( empty( trim( $value_string ) ) ) { |
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98 | continue; |
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99 | } |
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100 | |||
101 | $property_array = $this->value_string_to_property_array( $value_string ); |
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102 | $value_set[] = $property_array; |
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103 | } |
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104 | return $value_set; |
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105 | } |
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106 | |||
107 | /** |
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108 | * Used to get the title of an item. |
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109 | * |
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110 | * Can be overriden or extended by the `carbon_association_title` filter. |
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111 | * |
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112 | * @param int $id The database ID of the item. |
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113 | * @param string $type Item type (post, term, user, comment, or a custom one). |
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114 | * @param string $subtype The subtype - "page", "post", "category", etc. |
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115 | * @return string $title The title of the item. |
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116 | */ |
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117 | protected function get_title_by_type( $id, $type, $subtype = '' ) { |
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150 | |||
151 | /** |
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152 | * Used to get the label of an item. |
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153 | * |
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154 | * Can be overriden or extended by the `carbon_association_item_label` filter. |
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155 | * |
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156 | * @param int $id The database ID of the item. |
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157 | * @param string $type Item type (post, term, user, comment, or a custom one). |
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158 | * @param string $subtype Subtype - "page", "post", "category", etc. |
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159 | * @return string $label The label of the item. |
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160 | */ |
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161 | protected function get_item_label( $id, $type, $subtype = '' ) { |
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183 | |||
184 | /** |
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185 | * Get post options |
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186 | * |
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187 | * @return array $options |
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188 | */ |
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189 | protected function get_post_options( $type ) { |
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218 | |||
219 | /** |
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220 | * Get term options |
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221 | * |
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222 | * @return array $options |
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223 | */ |
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224 | protected function get_term_options( $type ) { |
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251 | |||
252 | /** |
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253 | * Get user options |
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254 | * |
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255 | * @return array $options |
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256 | */ |
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257 | View Code Duplication | protected function get_user_options( $type ) { |
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283 | |||
284 | /** |
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285 | * Get comment options |
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286 | * |
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287 | * @return array $options |
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288 | */ |
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289 | View Code Duplication | protected function get_comment_options( $type ) { |
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315 | |||
316 | /** |
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317 | * Generate the item options. |
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318 | * |
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319 | * @return array $options The selectable options of the association field. |
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320 | */ |
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321 | public function get_options() { |
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342 | |||
343 | /** |
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344 | * Retrieve the edit link of a particular object. |
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345 | * |
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346 | * @param string $type Object type. |
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347 | * @param int $id ID of the object. |
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348 | * @return string URL of the edit link. |
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349 | */ |
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350 | protected function get_object_edit_link( $type, $id ) { |
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376 | |||
377 | /** |
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378 | * Modify the types. |
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379 | * @param array $types New types |
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380 | */ |
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381 | public function set_types( $types ) { |
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385 | |||
386 | /** |
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387 | * Converts the field values into a usable associative array. |
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388 | * |
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389 | * The association data is saved in the database in the following format: |
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390 | * array ( |
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391 | * 0 => 'post:page:4', |
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392 | * 1 => 'term:category:2', |
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393 | * 2 => 'user:user:1', |
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394 | * ) |
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395 | * where the value of each array item contains: |
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396 | * - Type of data (post, term, user or comment) |
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397 | * - Subtype of data (the particular post type or taxonomy) |
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398 | * - ID of the item (the database ID of the item) |
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399 | */ |
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400 | protected function value_to_json() { |
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416 | |||
417 | /** |
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418 | * Convert the field data into JSON representation. |
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419 | * @param bool $load Whether to load data from the datastore. |
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420 | * @return mixed The JSON field data. |
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421 | */ |
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422 | public function to_json( $load ) { |
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441 | |||
442 | /** |
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443 | * Serves as a backbone template for the association items. |
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444 | * Used for both the selected and the selectable options. |
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445 | * |
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446 | * @param bool $display_input Whether to display the selected item input field. |
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447 | */ |
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448 | public function item_template( $display_input = true ) { |
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469 | } |
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470 |