Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like ActiveQuery often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use ActiveQuery, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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18 | class ActiveQuery extends Query implements ActiveQueryInterface |
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19 | { |
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20 | use ActiveQueryTrait; |
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21 | use ActiveRelationTrait; |
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22 | |||
23 | /** |
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24 | * @event Event an event that is triggered when the query is initialized via [[init()]]. |
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25 | */ |
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26 | const EVENT_INIT = 'init'; |
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27 | |||
28 | /** |
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29 | * @var array|null a list of relations that this query should be joined with |
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30 | */ |
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31 | public $joinWith = []; |
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32 | |||
33 | /** |
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34 | * Constructor. |
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35 | * @param string $modelClass the model class associated with this query |
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36 | * @param array $config configurations to be applied to the newly created query object |
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37 | */ |
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38 | 2 | public function __construct($modelClass, $config = []) |
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44 | |||
45 | /** |
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46 | * Initializes the object. |
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47 | * This method is called at the end of the constructor. The default implementation will trigger |
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48 | * an [[EVENT_INIT]] event. If you override this method, make sure you call the parent implementation at the end |
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49 | * to ensure triggering of the event. |
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50 | */ |
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51 | 2 | public function init() |
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56 | |||
57 | /** |
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58 | * Creates a DB command that can be used to execute this query. |
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59 | * @param AbstractConnection $db the DB connection used to create the DB command. |
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60 | * If null, the DB connection returned by [[modelClass]] will be used. |
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61 | * @return Command the created DB command instance |
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62 | */ |
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63 | 2 | public function createCommand($db = null) |
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99 | |||
100 | /** |
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101 | * Prepares query for use. See NOTE. |
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102 | * @param QueryBuilder $builder |
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103 | * @return static |
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104 | */ |
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105 | 2 | public function prepare($builder = null) |
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106 | { |
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107 | // NOTE: because the same ActiveQuery may be used to build different SQL statements |
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108 | // (e.g. by ActiveDataProvider, one for count query, the other for row data query, |
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109 | // it is important to make sure the same ActiveQuery can be used to build SQL statements |
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110 | // multiple times. |
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111 | 2 | if (!empty($this->joinWith)) { |
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112 | $this->buildJoinWith(); |
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113 | $this->joinWith = null; |
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114 | } |
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115 | |||
116 | 2 | return $this; |
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117 | 1 | } |
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118 | |||
119 | /** |
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120 | * @param $with |
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121 | * @return static |
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122 | */ |
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123 | public function joinWith($with) |
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129 | |||
130 | 1 | private function buildJoinWith() |
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131 | { |
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132 | $join = $this->join; |
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133 | $this->join = []; |
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134 | |||
135 | $model = new $this->modelClass(); |
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136 | |||
137 | foreach ($this->joinWith as $with) { |
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138 | $this->joinWithRelations($model, $with); |
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139 | |||
140 | foreach ($with as $name => $callback) { |
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141 | if (is_int($name)) { |
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142 | $this->innerJoin([$callback]); |
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143 | } else { |
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144 | $this->innerJoin([$name => $callback]); |
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145 | } |
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146 | |||
147 | unset($with[$name]); |
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148 | } |
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149 | } |
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150 | |||
151 | if (!empty($join)) { |
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152 | // append explicit join to joinWith() |
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153 | // https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues/2880 |
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154 | $this->join = empty($this->join) ? $join : array_merge($this->join, $join); |
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155 | } |
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156 | |||
157 | if (empty($this->select) || true) { |
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158 | $this->addSelect(['*' => '*']); |
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159 | foreach ($this->joinWith as $join) { |
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160 | $key = array_shift(array_keys($join)); |
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161 | $closure = array_shift($join); |
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162 | |||
163 | 1 | $this->addSelect(is_int($key) ? $closure : $key); |
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164 | } |
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165 | } |
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166 | } |
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167 | |||
168 | /** |
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169 | * @param ActiveRecord $model |
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170 | * @param $with |
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171 | */ |
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172 | protected function joinWithRelations($model, $with) |
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195 | |||
196 | /** |
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197 | * Joins a parent query with a child query. |
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198 | * The current query object will be modified accordingly. |
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199 | * @param ActiveQuery $parent |
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200 | * @param ActiveQuery $child |
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201 | */ |
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202 | private function joinWithRelation($parent, $child) |
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210 | |||
211 | public function select($columns, $option = null) |
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217 | |||
218 | /** |
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219 | * @param array|string $columns |
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220 | * @return $this |
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221 | */ |
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222 | public function addSelect($columns) |
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236 | |||
237 | /** |
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238 | * Executes query and returns a single row of result. |
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239 | * |
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240 | * @param AbstractConnection $db the DB connection used to create the DB command. |
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241 | * If null, the DB connection returned by [[modelClass]] will be used. |
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242 | * @return ActiveRecord|array|null a single row of query result. Depending on the setting of [[asArray]], |
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243 | * the query result may be either an array or an ActiveRecord object. Null will be returned |
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244 | * if the query results in nothing. |
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245 | */ |
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246 | public function one($db = null) |
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259 | |||
260 | /** |
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261 | * Executes query and returns all results as an array. |
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262 | * @param AbstractConnection $db the DB connection used to create the DB command. |
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263 | * If null, the DB connection returned by [[modelClass]] will be used. |
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264 | * @return array|ActiveRecord[] the query results. If the query results in nothing, an empty array will be returned. |
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265 | */ |
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266 | 2 | public function all($db = null) |
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276 | |||
277 | 2 | public function populate($rows) |
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295 | |||
296 | 2 | private function createModels($rows) |
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319 | |||
320 | /** |
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321 | * Populates joined relations from [[join]] array. |
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322 | * |
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323 | * @param ActiveRecord $model |
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324 | * @param array $row |
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325 | */ |
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326 | 2 | public function populateJoinedRelations($model, array $row) |
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383 | |||
384 | /** |
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385 | * @param $relatedModel |
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386 | */ |
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387 | private function addInverseRelation($relatedModel) |
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396 | } |
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397 |
Our type inference engine has found an assignment to a property that is incompatible with the declared type of that property.
Either this assignment is in error or the assigned type should be added to the documentation/type hint for that property..