Complex classes like Filesystem often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Filesystem, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 28 | class Filesystem |
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| 29 | { |
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| 30 | /** |
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| 31 | * Database. |
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| 32 | * |
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| 33 | * @var Database |
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| 34 | */ |
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| 35 | protected $db; |
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| 36 | |||
| 37 | /** |
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| 38 | * LoggerInterface. |
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| 39 | * |
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| 40 | * @var LoggerInterface |
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| 41 | */ |
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| 42 | protected $logger; |
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| 43 | |||
| 44 | /** |
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| 45 | * Hook. |
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| 46 | * |
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| 47 | * @var Hook |
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| 48 | */ |
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| 49 | protected $hook; |
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| 50 | |||
| 51 | /** |
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| 52 | * Server. |
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| 53 | * |
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| 54 | * @var Server |
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| 55 | */ |
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| 56 | protected $server; |
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| 57 | |||
| 58 | /** |
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| 59 | * Root collection. |
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| 60 | * |
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| 61 | * @var Collection |
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| 62 | */ |
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| 63 | protected $root; |
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | /** |
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| 66 | * User. |
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| 67 | * |
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| 68 | * @var Delta |
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| 69 | */ |
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| 70 | protected $delta; |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | /** |
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| 73 | * Get user. |
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| 74 | * |
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| 75 | * @var User |
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| 76 | */ |
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| 77 | protected $user; |
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | /** |
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| 80 | * Node factory. |
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| 81 | * |
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| 82 | * @var NodeFactory |
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| 83 | */ |
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| 84 | protected $node_factory; |
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| 85 | |||
| 86 | /** |
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| 87 | * Acl. |
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| 88 | * |
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| 89 | * @var Acl |
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| 90 | */ |
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| 91 | protected $acl; |
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| 92 | |||
| 93 | /** |
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| 94 | * Cache. |
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| 95 | * |
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| 96 | * @var array |
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| 97 | */ |
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| 98 | protected $cache = []; |
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| 99 | |||
| 100 | /** |
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| 101 | * RAW Cache. |
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| 102 | * |
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| 103 | * @var array |
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| 104 | */ |
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| 105 | protected $raw_cache = []; |
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| 106 | |||
| 107 | /** |
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| 108 | * Initialize. |
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| 109 | */ |
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| 110 | public function __construct(Server $server, Database $db, Hook $hook, LoggerInterface $logger, NodeFactory $node_factory, Acl $acl, ?User $user = null) |
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | /** |
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| 122 | * Get user. |
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| 123 | */ |
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| 124 | public function getUser(): ?User |
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| 128 | |||
| 129 | /** |
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| 130 | * Get server. |
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| 131 | */ |
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| 132 | public function getServer(): Server |
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| 136 | |||
| 137 | /** |
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| 138 | * Get database. |
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| 139 | */ |
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| 140 | public function getDatabase(): Database |
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| 144 | |||
| 145 | /** |
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| 146 | * Get root. |
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| 147 | */ |
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| 148 | public function getRoot(): Collection |
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | /** |
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| 162 | * Get delta. |
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| 163 | */ |
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| 164 | public function getDelta(): Delta |
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| 172 | |||
| 173 | /** |
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| 174 | * Find raw node. |
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| 175 | */ |
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| 176 | public function findRawNode(ObjectId $id): array |
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| 194 | |||
| 195 | /** |
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| 196 | * Factory loader. |
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| 197 | */ |
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| 198 | public function findNodeById($id, ?string $class = null, int $deleted = NodeInterface::DELETED_INCLUDE): NodeInterface |
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| 236 | |||
| 237 | /** |
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| 238 | * Find one. |
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| 239 | */ |
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| 240 | public function findOne(array $filter, int $deleted = NodeInterface::DELETED_INCLUDE, ?Collection $parent = null): NodeInterface |
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| 241 | { |
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| 242 | $result = iterator_to_array($this->findNodesByFilterRecursiveChildren($filter, $deleted, 0, 1, $parent)); |
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| 243 | |||
| 244 | if (count($result) === 0) { |
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| 245 | throw new Exception\NotFound( |
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| 246 | 'requested node not found', |
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| 247 | Exception\NotFound::NODE_NOT_FOUND |
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| 248 | ); |
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| 249 | } |
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| 250 | |||
| 251 | return array_shift($result); |
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| 252 | } |
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| 253 | |||
| 254 | /** |
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| 255 | * Load nodes by id. |
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| 256 | * |
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| 257 | * @deprecated |
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| 258 | */ |
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| 259 | public function findNodesById(array $id = [], ?string $class = null, int $deleted = NodeInterface::DELETED_INCLUDE): Generator |
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| 311 | |||
| 312 | /** |
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| 313 | * Load nodes by id. |
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| 314 | * |
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| 315 | * @param null|mixed $class |
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| 316 | * |
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| 317 | * @deprecated |
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| 318 | */ |
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| 319 | public function getNodes(?array $id = null, $class = null, int $deleted = NodeInterface::DELETED_EXCLUDE): Generator |
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| 323 | |||
| 324 | /** |
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| 325 | * Load node. |
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| 326 | * |
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| 327 | * @param null|mixed $id |
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| 328 | * @param null|mixed $class |
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| 329 | * |
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| 330 | * @deprecated |
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| 331 | */ |
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| 332 | public function getNode($id = null, $class = null, bool $multiple = false, bool $allow_root = false, ?int $deleted = null): NodeInterface |
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| 352 | |||
| 353 | /** |
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| 354 | * Find node with custom filter. |
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| 355 | */ |
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| 356 | public function findNodeByFilter(array $filter): NodeInterface |
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| 368 | |||
| 369 | /** |
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| 370 | * Count. |
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| 371 | */ |
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| 372 | public function countNodes(array $filter = []): int |
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| 376 | |||
| 377 | /** |
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| 378 | * Find nodes with custom filters. |
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| 379 | */ |
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| 380 | public function findNodesByFilter(array $filter, ?int $offset = null, ?int $limit = null): Generator |
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| 402 | |||
| 403 | /** |
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| 404 | * Find nodes with custom filter recursive. |
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| 405 | */ |
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| 406 | public function findNodesByFilterRecursiveToArray(Collection $collection, array $filter = []): array |
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| 431 | |||
| 432 | /** |
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| 433 | * Get deleted nodes. |
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| 434 | * |
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| 435 | * Note this query excludes deleted nodes which have a deleted parent |
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| 436 | */ |
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| 437 | public function getTrash(array $query = [], ?int $offset = null, ?int $limit = null): Generator |
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| 511 | |||
| 512 | /** |
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| 513 | * Find nodes with custom filter recursive. |
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| 514 | */ |
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| 515 | public function findNodesByFilterRecursiveChildren(array $parent_filter, int $deleted, ?int $offset = null, ?int $limit = null, ?Collection $parent = null): Generator |
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| 516 | { |
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| 517 | $query = [ |
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| 518 | ['$match' => $parent_filter], |
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| 519 | ['$graphLookup' => [ |
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| 520 | 'from' => 'storage', |
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| 521 | 'startWith' => '$pointer', |
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| 522 | 'connectFromField' => 'pointer', |
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| 523 | 'connectToField' => 'parent', |
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| 524 | 'as' => 'children', |
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| 525 | 'maxDepth' => 0, |
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| 526 | 'restrictSearchWithMatch' => $this->prepareChildrenFilter($deleted), |
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| 527 | ]], |
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| 528 | ['$addFields' => [ |
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| 529 | 'size' => [ |
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| 530 | '$cond' => [ |
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| 531 | 'if' => ['$eq' => ['$directory', true]], |
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| 532 | 'then' => ['$size' => '$children'], |
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| 533 | 'else' => '$size', |
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| 534 | ], |
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| 535 | ], |
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| 536 | ]], |
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| 537 | ['$project' => ['children' => 0]], |
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| 538 | ['$group' => ['_id' => null, 'total' => ['$sum' => 1]]], |
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| 539 | ]; |
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| 540 | |||
| 541 | return $this->executeAggregation($query, $offset, $limit, $parent); |
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| 542 | } |
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| 543 | |||
| 544 | /** |
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| 545 | * Find nodes with custom filter recursive. |
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| 546 | */ |
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| 547 | public function findNodesByFilterRecursive(Collection $collection, array $filter = [], ?int $offset = null, ?int $limit = null): Generator |
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| 570 | |||
| 571 | /** |
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| 572 | * Get custom filtered children. |
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| 573 | * |
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| 574 | * @deprecated |
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| 575 | */ |
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| 576 | public function findNodesByFilterUser(int $deleted, array $filter, ?int $offset = null, ?int $limit = null): Generator |
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| 597 | |||
| 598 | /** |
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| 599 | * Init node. |
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| 600 | */ |
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| 601 | public function initNode(array $node, ?Collection $parent = null): NodeInterface |
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| 602 | { |
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| 603 | $id = $node['_id']; |
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| 604 | |||
| 605 | if (isset($node['shared']) && true === $node['shared'] && null !== $this->user && $node['owner'] != $this->user->getId()) { |
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| 606 | $node = $this->findReferenceNode($node); |
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| 607 | } |
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| 608 | |||
| 609 | if (isset($node['parent'])) { |
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| 610 | if ($parent === null || $parent->getId() != $node['parent']) { |
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| 611 | $parent = $this->findNodeById($node['parent']); |
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| 612 | } |
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| 613 | } elseif ($node['_id'] !== null) { |
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| 614 | $parent = $this->getRoot(); |
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| 615 | } |
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| 616 | |||
| 617 | if (!array_key_exists('directory', $node)) { |
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| 618 | throw new Exception('invalid node ['.$node['_id'].'] found, directory attribute does not exists'); |
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| 619 | } |
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| 620 | |||
| 621 | $instance = $this->node_factory->build($this, $node, $parent); |
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| 622 | |||
| 623 | if (!$this->acl->isAllowed($instance, 'r')) { |
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| 624 | if ($instance->isReference()) { |
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| 625 | $instance->delete(true); |
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| 626 | } |
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| 627 | |||
| 628 | throw new ForbiddenException( |
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| 629 | 'not allowed to access node', |
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| 630 | ForbiddenException::NOT_ALLOWED_TO_ACCESS |
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| 631 | ); |
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| 632 | } |
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| 633 | |||
| 634 | $loaded = isset($this->cache[(string) $node['_id']]); |
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| 635 | |||
| 636 | if ($loaded === false) { |
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| 637 | $this->cache[(string) $node['_id']] = $instance; |
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| 638 | } |
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| 639 | |||
| 640 | if ($loaded === false && isset($node['destroy']) && $node['destroy'] instanceof UTCDateTime && $node['destroy']->toDateTime()->format('U') <= time()) { |
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| 641 | $this->logger->info('node ['.$node['_id'].'] is not accessible anmyore, destroy node cause of expired destroy flag', [ |
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| 642 | 'category' => get_class($this), |
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| 643 | ]); |
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| 644 | |||
| 645 | $instance->delete(true); |
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| 646 | |||
| 647 | throw new Exception\Conflict('node is not available anymore'); |
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| 648 | } |
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| 649 | |||
| 650 | if (PHP_SAPI === 'cli') { |
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| 651 | unset($this->cache[(string) $node['_id']]); |
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| 652 | } |
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| 653 | |||
| 654 | return $instance; |
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| 655 | } |
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| 656 | |||
| 657 | /** |
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| 658 | * Find node with path. |
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| 659 | */ |
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| 660 | public function findNodeByPath(string $path = '', ?string $class = null): NodeInterface |
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| 699 | |||
| 700 | /** |
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| 701 | * Prepare children filter. |
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| 702 | */ |
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| 703 | protected function prepareChildrenFilter(int $deleted) |
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| 741 | |||
| 742 | /** |
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| 743 | * Execute complex aggregation. |
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| 744 | */ |
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| 745 | protected function executeAggregation(array $query, ?int $offset = null, ?int $limit = null, ?Collection $parent = null): Generator |
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| 774 | |||
| 775 | /** |
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| 776 | * Resolve shared node to reference or share depending who requested. |
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| 777 | */ |
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| 778 | protected function findReferenceNode(array $node): array |
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| 818 | } |
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| 819 |
Let’s assume that you have a directory layout like this:
. |-- OtherDir | |-- Bar.php | `-- Foo.php `-- SomeDir `-- Foo.phpand let’s assume the following content of
Bar.php:If both files
OtherDir/Foo.phpandSomeDir/Foo.phpare loaded in the same runtime, you will see a PHP error such as the following:PHP Fatal error: Cannot use SomeDir\Foo as Foo because the name is already in use in OtherDir/Foo.phpHowever, as
OtherDir/Foo.phpdoes not necessarily have to be loaded and the error is only triggered if it is loaded beforeOtherDir/Bar.php, this problem might go unnoticed for a while. In order to prevent this error from surfacing, you must import the namespace with a different alias: