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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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# Copyright (C) 2021 Greenbone Networks GmbH |
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# |
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later |
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# |
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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# (at your option) any later version. |
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# |
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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# GNU General Public License for more details. |
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# |
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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import json |
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import csv |
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import datetime |
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import time |
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from pathlib import Path |
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from typing import Dict, Tuple |
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from argparse import ArgumentParser, RawTextHelpFormatter, Namespace |
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from lxml import etree as e |
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from cpe import CPE |
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from gvm.protocols.gmp import Gmp |
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from gvm.protocols.latest import InfoType |
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from gvm.xml import pretty_print |
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from gvmtools.helper import generate_uuid, error_and_exit |
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HELP_TEXT = ( |
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'This script creates a cve report from a JSON document.\n' |
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'The JSON document needs to be formatted like this: ' |
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'[' |
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' {' |
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' "headings": [' |
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' "name",' |
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' "IP Address",' |
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' "IP range",' |
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' "Operating System",' |
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' "CPE String 23",' |
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' "Name",' |
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' "Full Version (version)",' |
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' "CPE String 23"' |
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' ],' |
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' ...,' |
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' "results": [' |
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' [' |
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' "foo",' |
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' "127.0.0.1",' |
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' "127.0.0.1/32",' |
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' "Some Windows",' |
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' "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:some_windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",' |
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' [' |
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' "Some Microsoftware",' |
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' .' |
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' ],' |
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' [' |
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' "0.1",' |
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' ...' |
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' ],' |
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' [' |
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' "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoftware:0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",' |
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' ...' |
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' ]' |
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' ],' |
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' ]' |
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' }' |
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']' |
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' Usable with gvm-script (gvm-tools). Help: gvm-script -h' |
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) |
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class CPELookup: |
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"""Class handles the CPEs""" |
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def __init__(self, filename: Path): |
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try: |
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self.file = open(filename, 'r') |
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self.reader = csv.reader(self.file) |
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except FileNotFoundError: |
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error_and_exit( |
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f'There is no file "{filename}". ' |
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'Maybe you need to create a list first. Run with ' |
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f'argument "++create-list +f {filename}", to create ' |
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'a new list, or pass the correct location of an existing list.' |
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) |
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def get_cves(self, cpes): |
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"""Get CVEs for the CPEs from the CSV List""" |
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d1 = datetime.datetime.now() |
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print(f'Serching CVEs for {str(len(cpes))}:', end=None) |
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vulns = {} |
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i = 0 |
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for cpe in cpes: |
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vulns[cpe] = {} |
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for row in self.reader: # O(n) |
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for cpe in cpes: |
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if cpe in row[0]: |
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vulns[cpe][row[1].strip("'")] = float(row[2].strip("'")) |
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i = i + 1 |
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self.file.seek(0) |
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d2 = datetime.datetime.now() |
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print(f'Found {str(i)} CVEs. Time consumed: {str(d2 - d1)}') |
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return vulns |
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def finish_lookup(self): |
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self.file.close() |
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class ListGenerator: |
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""" |
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Creating the CPE to CVE list used for the report generation |
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in this this script. |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, gmp: Gmp, filename: Path, recreate: bool): |
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self.gmp = gmp |
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if filename.exists(): |
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if recreate: |
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filename.unlink() |
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else: |
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error_and_exit( |
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f'The file "{filename}" already exists. ' |
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'If you want to delete the old list and ' |
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'recreate the list run with "++create-list ' |
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f'recreate +f {filename}"' |
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) |
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self.file = open(filename, 'w') |
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def _cpe_to_cve(self, resp): |
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""" Write the CPEs and CVEs to the list """ |
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cve_tags = resp.findall('info') |
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for cve_tag in cve_tags[ |
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:-1 |
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]: # -1 because the last info tag is a wrongy. :D |
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cve = None |
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cpes = None |
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if 'id' in cve_tag.attrib: |
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cve = cve_tag.attrib['id'] |
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cpes = cve_tag.find('cve').find('products').text |
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cvss = cve_tag.find('cve').find('cvss').text |
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if cpes: |
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for cpe in cpes.strip().split(' '): |
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print( |
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f"'{cpe}','{cve}','{cvss}'", |
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file=self.file, |
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end='\n', |
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) |
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def create_cve_list(self, step: int = 3000): |
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"""Creates a CPE to CVE list in a CSV format: |
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'cpe', 'cve', 'cvss' |
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The CPE's have a 1-to-1-relation to the CVE's |
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so CPE's can appear more then once in this |
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list |
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step(int): How many CVEs will be requested from the GSM |
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in one request. Be careful with higher values. |
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You will need to set the default timeout in |
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gvm-tools higher if you set step >3000. A higher |
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step will make the list generation faster. |
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""" |
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resp = self.gmp.get_info_list(info_type=InfoType.CVE, filter='rows=1') |
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count = resp.find('info_count').text |
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print(f'Creating CPE to CVE list. Found {count} CVE\'s.') |
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first = 0 |
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counter = int(count) |
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d1 = datetime.datetime.now() |
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print(f'[{" " * 50}] | ({str(first)}/{count})', flush=True, end='') |
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while counter > step: |
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resp = self.gmp.get_info_list( |
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info_type=InfoType.CVE, filter=f'rows={step} first={first}' |
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) |
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# refresh the counters |
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counter = counter - step |
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first = first + step |
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self._cpe_to_cve(resp) |
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points = int(((first / int(count)) * 100) / 2) |
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percent = str("." * points + " " * (50 - points)) |
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print( |
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f'\r[{percent}] | ({str(first)}/{count}) ' |
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f'TIME CONSUMED: {str(datetime.datetime.now() - d1)}', |
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flush=True, |
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end='', |
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) |
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# find the rest |
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resp = self.gmp.get_info_list( |
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info_type=InfoType.CVE, filter=f'rows={counter} first={first}' |
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) |
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self._cpe_to_cve(resp) |
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self.file.close() |
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class Report: |
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def __init__(self, gmp): |
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self.results = e.Element('results', {'start': '1', 'max': '-1'}) |
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self.hosts = [] |
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self.report = None |
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self.gmp = gmp |
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def finish_report(self): |
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report_format_id = 'd5da9f67-8551-4e51-807b-b6a873d70e34' |
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self.report_id = generate_uuid() |
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self.report = e.Element( |
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'report', |
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{ |
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'id': self.report_id, |
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'format_id': report_format_id, |
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'extension': 'xml', |
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'content_type': 'text/xml', |
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}, |
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) |
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owner_elem = e.SubElement(self.report, 'owner') |
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e.SubElement(owner_elem, 'name').text = '' |
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e.SubElement(self.report, 'name').text = 'Report created from JSON-File' |
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inner_report = e.SubElement( |
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self.report, 'report', {'id': self.report_id} |
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) |
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ports_elem = e.SubElement( |
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inner_report, 'ports', {'start': '1', 'max': '-1'} |
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) |
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inner_report.append(ports_elem) |
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inner_report.append(self.results) |
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for host in self.hosts: |
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inner_report.append(host) |
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self.report.append(inner_report) |
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def send_report(self) -> str: |
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the_time = time.strftime("%Y/%m/%d-%H:%M:%S") |
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task_id = '' |
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task_name = "CVE_Scan_Report_{}".format(the_time) |
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res = self.gmp.create_container_task( |
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name=task_name, comment="Created with gvm-tools." |
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) |
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task_id = res.xpath('//@id')[0] |
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report = e.tostring(self.report) |
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res = self.gmp.import_report(report, task_id=task_id, in_assets=True) |
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return res.xpath('//@id')[0] |
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def generate_host_detail( |
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self, |
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name, |
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value, |
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source_name=None, |
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source_description=None, |
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source_type=None, |
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): |
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""" Generating a host details xml element """ |
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host_detail_elem = e.Element('detail') |
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e.SubElement(host_detail_elem, 'name').text = name |
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e.SubElement(host_detail_elem, 'value').text = value |
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if source_name: |
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source_elem = e.SubElement(host_detail_elem, 'source') |
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e.SubElement(source_elem, 'name').text = source_name |
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if source_type: |
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e.SubElement(source_elem, 'type').text = source_type |
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if source_description: |
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e.SubElement( |
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source_elem, 'description' |
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).text = source_description |
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return host_detail_elem |
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def add_results(self, ip, hostname, cpes: Dict, cpeo, os, date_time): |
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host_id = generate_uuid() |
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source_name = 'gvm-tools' |
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date_format = '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S' |
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date_time = f'{date_time.strftime(date_format)}Z' |
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host_elem = e.Element('host') |
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e.SubElement(host_elem, 'ip').text = ip |
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e.SubElement(host_elem, 'asset', {'asset_id': host_id}) |
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e.SubElement(host_elem, 'start').text = date_time |
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e.SubElement(host_elem, 'end').text = date_time |
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host_result_count_elem = e.SubElement(host_elem, 'result_count') |
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host_elem.append( |
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self.generate_host_detail( |
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name='hostname', value=hostname, source_name=source_name |
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) |
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) |
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host_elem.append( |
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self.generate_host_detail( |
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name='best_os_txt', |
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value=os, |
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source_name=source_name, |
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source_description="Host Details", |
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) |
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) |
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host_elem.append( |
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self.generate_host_detail( |
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name='best_os_cpe', |
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value=cpeo, |
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source_name=source_name, |
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|
|
source_description="Host Details", |
|
315
|
|
|
) |
|
316
|
|
|
) |
|
317
|
|
|
|
|
318
|
|
|
host_details = 0 |
|
319
|
|
|
for cpe, cves in cpes.items(): |
|
320
|
|
|
if cves: |
|
321
|
|
|
for cve, cvss in cves.items(): |
|
322
|
|
|
result_id = generate_uuid() |
|
323
|
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|
result = e.Element('result', {'id': result_id}) |
|
324
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|
|
e.SubElement(result, 'name').text = f'Result for host {ip}' |
|
325
|
|
|
e.SubElement( |
|
326
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|
|
result, 'comment' |
|
327
|
|
|
).text = 'Imported with gvm-tools' |
|
328
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|
|
e.SubElement(result, 'modification_time').text = date_time |
|
329
|
|
|
e.SubElement(result, 'creation_time').text = date_time |
|
330
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|
|
detect_elem = e.Element('detection') |
|
331
|
|
|
detect_result_elem = e.SubElement( |
|
332
|
|
|
detect_elem, 'result', {'id': result_id} |
|
333
|
|
|
) |
|
334
|
|
|
details_elem = e.SubElement(detect_result_elem, 'details') |
|
335
|
|
|
# We need to add the detection details here |
|
336
|
|
|
# but actually they are not imported to GSM anyways ... |
|
337
|
|
|
e.SubElement(details_elem, 'detail') |
|
338
|
|
|
|
|
339
|
|
|
result_host_elem = e.Element('host') |
|
340
|
|
|
result_host_elem.text = ip |
|
341
|
|
|
e.SubElement( |
|
342
|
|
|
result_host_elem, 'asset', {'asset_id': host_id} |
|
343
|
|
|
) |
|
344
|
|
|
e.SubElement(result_host_elem, 'hostname').text = hostname |
|
345
|
|
|
result.append(result_host_elem) |
|
346
|
|
|
|
|
347
|
|
|
nvt_elem = e.Element('nvt', {'oid': cve}) |
|
348
|
|
|
e.SubElement(nvt_elem, 'type').text = 'cve' |
|
349
|
|
|
e.SubElement(nvt_elem, 'name').text = cve |
|
350
|
|
|
e.SubElement(nvt_elem, 'cvss_base').text = str(cvss) |
|
351
|
|
|
e.SubElement(nvt_elem, 'cve').text = cve |
|
352
|
|
|
|
|
353
|
|
|
result.append(nvt_elem) |
|
354
|
|
|
|
|
355
|
|
|
e.SubElement(result, 'severity').text = str(cvss) |
|
356
|
|
|
|
|
357
|
|
|
host_elem.append( |
|
358
|
|
|
self.generate_host_detail( |
|
359
|
|
|
name='App', |
|
360
|
|
|
value=cpe, |
|
361
|
|
|
source_type='cve', |
|
362
|
|
|
source_name=cve, |
|
363
|
|
|
source_description='CVE Scanner', |
|
364
|
|
|
) |
|
365
|
|
|
) |
|
366
|
|
|
host_details = host_details + 1 |
|
367
|
|
|
|
|
368
|
|
|
self.results.append(result) |
|
369
|
|
|
e.SubElement(host_result_count_elem, 'page').text = str(host_details) |
|
370
|
|
|
self.hosts.append(host_elem) |
|
371
|
|
|
|
|
372
|
|
|
|
|
373
|
|
|
class Hosts: |
|
374
|
|
|
"""Class to store the host elements""" |
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
376
|
|
|
def __init__(self): |
|
377
|
|
|
self.hosts = [] |
|
378
|
|
|
|
|
379
|
|
|
def add_host(self): |
|
380
|
|
|
pass |
|
381
|
|
|
|
|
382
|
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
def convert_cpe23_to_cpe22(cpe: str) -> Tuple[str, bool]: |
|
384
|
|
|
"""Convert a CPE v2.3 to a CPE v2.2 |
|
385
|
|
|
returns the CPE v2.2 and True if no product |
|
386
|
|
|
version is given |
|
387
|
|
|
""" |
|
388
|
|
|
# MAKE ME BETTER!!! |
|
389
|
|
|
cpe = CPE(cpe) |
|
390
|
|
|
any_version = False |
|
391
|
|
|
if cpe.get_version()[0] == '*': |
|
392
|
|
|
any_version = True |
|
393
|
|
|
return ( |
|
394
|
|
|
str(CPE(cpe.as_uri_2_3(), CPE.VERSION_2_2)).replace('CPE v2.2: ', ''), |
|
395
|
|
|
any_version, |
|
396
|
|
|
) |
|
397
|
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
399
|
|
View Code Duplication |
def parse_args(args: Namespace) -> Namespace: # pylint: disable=unused-argument |
|
|
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
""" Parsing args ... """ |
|
401
|
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
parser = ArgumentParser( |
|
403
|
|
|
prefix_chars='+', |
|
404
|
|
|
add_help=False, |
|
405
|
|
|
formatter_class=RawTextHelpFormatter, |
|
406
|
|
|
description=HELP_TEXT, |
|
407
|
|
|
) |
|
408
|
|
|
|
|
409
|
|
|
parser.add_argument( |
|
410
|
|
|
'+h', |
|
411
|
|
|
'++help', |
|
412
|
|
|
action='help', |
|
413
|
|
|
help='Show this help message and exit.', |
|
414
|
|
|
) |
|
415
|
|
|
|
|
416
|
|
|
parser.add_argument( |
|
417
|
|
|
'++create-list', |
|
418
|
|
|
nargs='?', |
|
419
|
|
|
type=str, |
|
420
|
|
|
choices=('no_creation', 'recreate', 'create'), |
|
421
|
|
|
const='create', |
|
422
|
|
|
default='no_creation', |
|
423
|
|
|
dest="create_list", |
|
424
|
|
|
help="Create the CPE to CVE helper list", |
|
425
|
|
|
) |
|
426
|
|
|
|
|
427
|
|
|
parser.add_argument( |
|
428
|
|
|
'+l', |
|
429
|
|
|
'++list', |
|
430
|
|
|
type=str, |
|
431
|
|
|
dest="list", |
|
432
|
|
|
required=True, |
|
433
|
|
|
help="Create the CPE to CVE helper list", |
|
434
|
|
|
) |
|
435
|
|
|
|
|
436
|
|
|
parser.add_argument( |
|
437
|
|
|
'+f', |
|
438
|
|
|
'++file', |
|
439
|
|
|
type=str, |
|
440
|
|
|
dest="json_file", |
|
441
|
|
|
help="File that should be parsed", |
|
442
|
|
|
) |
|
443
|
|
|
|
|
444
|
|
|
args, _ = parser.parse_known_args() |
|
445
|
|
|
|
|
446
|
|
|
return args |
|
447
|
|
|
|
|
448
|
|
|
|
|
449
|
|
|
def get_cpe(gmp, cpe): |
|
450
|
|
|
"""Parse and return the CPE's from the JSON. |
|
451
|
|
|
Convert the CPEs to v2.2 and check if they have a |
|
452
|
|
|
version part. If not get this CPE in all versions |
|
453
|
|
|
from the GSM and return them. This may result in |
|
454
|
|
|
a lot of false positives or false negatives. |
|
455
|
|
|
""" |
|
456
|
|
|
cpe = convert_cpe23_to_cpe22(cpe) |
|
457
|
|
|
if cpe[1] is False: |
|
458
|
|
|
return [cpe[0]] |
|
459
|
|
|
|
|
460
|
|
|
cpes = [] |
|
461
|
|
|
cpe_xml = gmp.get_info_list( |
|
462
|
|
|
info_type=InfoType.CPE, filter='rows=-1 uuid~"{}:"'.format(cpe[0]) |
|
463
|
|
|
) |
|
464
|
|
|
infos = cpe_xml.findall('info') |
|
465
|
|
|
for cpe in infos[:-1]: # -1 because the last info tag is a wrongy. :D |
|
466
|
|
|
cpes.append(cpe.get('id')) |
|
467
|
|
|
return cpes |
|
468
|
|
|
|
|
469
|
|
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
def parse_json(gmp, hosts_dump, cpe_list): |
|
471
|
|
|
"""Loads an JSON file and extracts host informations: |
|
472
|
|
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
Args: |
|
474
|
|
|
host_dump: the dumped json results, containing a hostname, |
|
475
|
|
|
host_ip, host_ip_range, host_operating_system, |
|
476
|
|
|
host_os_cpe, arrays of found_app, app_version, |
|
477
|
|
|
app_cpe |
|
478
|
|
|
""" |
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
report = Report(gmp=gmp) |
|
481
|
|
|
|
|
482
|
|
|
date_time = datetime.datetime.now() |
|
483
|
|
|
|
|
484
|
|
|
for entry in hosts_dump: |
|
485
|
|
|
if entry[3] is None: |
|
486
|
|
|
error_and_exit("The JSON format is not correct.") |
|
487
|
|
|
name = entry[0] |
|
488
|
|
|
print(f"Creating Results for the host {name}") |
|
489
|
|
|
ips = entry[1] |
|
490
|
|
|
if isinstance(ips, str): |
|
491
|
|
|
ips = [ips] |
|
492
|
|
|
os = entry[3] |
|
493
|
|
|
os_cpe = convert_cpe23_to_cpe22(entry[4])[0] |
|
494
|
|
|
|
|
495
|
|
|
cpes = [] |
|
496
|
|
|
# entry[7] should be the CPEs ... |
|
497
|
|
|
if entry[7] is not None: |
|
498
|
|
|
if isinstance(entry[7], str): |
|
499
|
|
|
cpes.extend(get_cpe(gmp, entry[7])) |
|
500
|
|
|
else: |
|
501
|
|
|
for cpe in entry[7]: |
|
502
|
|
|
if cpe: |
|
503
|
|
|
cpes.extend(get_cpe(gmp, cpe)) |
|
504
|
|
|
|
|
505
|
|
|
vulns = cpe_list.get_cves(cpes) |
|
506
|
|
|
if vulns: |
|
507
|
|
|
print("Found CVEs!") |
|
508
|
|
|
for ip in ips: |
|
509
|
|
|
report.add_results( |
|
510
|
|
|
ip=ip, |
|
511
|
|
|
hostname=name, |
|
512
|
|
|
cpes=vulns, |
|
513
|
|
|
cpeo=os_cpe, |
|
514
|
|
|
os=os, |
|
515
|
|
|
date_time=date_time, |
|
516
|
|
|
) |
|
517
|
|
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
report.finish_report() |
|
519
|
|
|
report_id = report.send_report() |
|
520
|
|
|
print(f"New CVE Scanner Report {report_id} imported.") |
|
521
|
|
|
|
|
522
|
|
|
|
|
523
|
|
|
def main(gmp, args): |
|
524
|
|
|
# pylint: disable=undefined-variable |
|
525
|
|
|
|
|
526
|
|
|
parsed_args = parse_args(args=args) |
|
527
|
|
|
|
|
528
|
|
|
recreate = False |
|
529
|
|
|
if parsed_args.create_list == 'recreate': |
|
530
|
|
|
recreate = True |
|
531
|
|
|
if parsed_args.create_list != 'no_creation': |
|
532
|
|
|
print("Generating CVE to CPE list.") |
|
533
|
|
|
list_generator = ListGenerator( |
|
534
|
|
|
gmp, filename=Path(parsed_args.list).absolute(), recreate=recreate |
|
535
|
|
|
) |
|
536
|
|
|
list_generator.create_cve_list() |
|
537
|
|
|
print("Generation of CVE to CPE list done.") |
|
538
|
|
|
if parsed_args.json_file: |
|
539
|
|
|
cpe_list = CPELookup(parsed_args.list) |
|
540
|
|
|
print("Looking up hosts ...") |
|
541
|
|
|
with open(parsed_args.json_file, 'r') as fp: |
|
542
|
|
|
parse_json(gmp, json.load(fp)[0]['results'], cpe_list) |
|
543
|
|
|
|
|
544
|
|
|
|
|
545
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__gmp__': |
|
546
|
|
|
main(gmp, args) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
547
|
|
|
|