Complex classes like QueryGenerator often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use QueryGenerator, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 16 | class QueryGenerator { |
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| 17 | |||
| 18 | /* The term to search for */ |
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| 19 | private $queryText = ''; |
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| 20 | |||
| 21 | /* Fields to search for as an array of Name to weighting, otherwise null for all, ie not |
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| 22 | a multi match query */ |
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| 23 | private $fields = null; |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | /* Aggregations already selected in format array(key => value), e.g. array('ISO' => 400) */ |
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| 26 | private $selectedFilters = null; |
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| 27 | |||
| 28 | /* For an empty query, show results or not */ |
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| 29 | private $showResultsForEmptyQuery = false; |
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| 30 | |||
| 31 | /* Manipulator to be used for aggregations */ |
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| 32 | private $manipulator = null; |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | /* The length of a page of results */ |
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| 35 | private $pageLength = 10; |
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| 36 | |||
| 37 | /* Where to start, normally a multiple of pageLength */ |
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| 38 | private $start = 0; |
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | /* Cache hit counter for test purposes */ |
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| 41 | private static $cacheHitCtr = 0; |
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| 42 | |||
| 43 | /** |
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| 44 | * Comma separated list of SilverStripe ClassNames to search. Leave blank for all |
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| 45 | * @var string |
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| 46 | */ |
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| 47 | private $classes = ''; |
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | public function setQueryText($newQueryText) { |
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| 51 | $this->queryText = $newQueryText; |
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| 52 | } |
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| 53 | |||
| 54 | |||
| 55 | public function setFields($newFields) { |
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| 56 | $this->fields = $newFields; |
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| 57 | } |
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| 58 | |||
| 59 | |||
| 60 | public function setSelectedFilters($newSelectedFilters) { |
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| 61 | $this->selectedFilters = $newSelectedFilters; |
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| 62 | } |
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| 63 | |||
| 64 | |||
| 65 | public function setShowResultsForEmptyQuery($newShowResultsForEmptyQuery) { |
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| 66 | $this->showResultsForEmptyQuery = $newShowResultsForEmptyQuery; |
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| 67 | } |
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| 68 | |||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | public function getShowResultsForEmptyQuery() { |
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| 71 | return $this->showResultsForEmptyQuery; |
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| 72 | } |
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | |||
| 75 | public function setPageLength($newPageLength) { |
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| 76 | $this->pageLength = $newPageLength; |
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| 77 | } |
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | |||
| 80 | public function setStart($newStart) { |
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| 81 | $this->start = $newStart; |
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| 82 | } |
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| 83 | |||
| 84 | |||
| 85 | /** |
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| 86 | * Update the list of Classes to search, use SilverStripe ClassName comma separated |
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| 87 | * @param string $newClasses comma separated list of SilverStripe ClassNames |
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| 88 | */ |
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| 89 | public function setClasses($newClasses) { |
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| 90 | $this->classes = $newClasses; |
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| 91 | } |
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| 92 | |||
| 93 | |||
| 94 | |||
| 95 | /** |
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| 96 | * Set the manipulator, mainly used for aggregation |
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| 97 | * @param string $newManipulator manipulator used for aggregation, must implement ElasticaSearchHelper |
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| 98 | */ |
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| 99 | public function setQueryResultManipulator($newManipulator) { |
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| 100 | $this->manipulator = $newManipulator; |
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| 101 | } |
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| 102 | |||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | /* |
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| 105 | Accessor to cache hit counter, for testing purposes |
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| 106 | */ |
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| 107 | public static function getCacheHitCounter() { |
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| 108 | return self::$cacheHitCtr; |
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| 109 | } |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | public static function resetCacheHitCounter() { |
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| 115 | |||
| 116 | |||
| 117 | /** |
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| 118 | * From the input variables create a suitable query using Elastica. This is somewhat complex |
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| 119 | * due to different formats with and without query text, with and without filters, with and |
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| 120 | * without selected filters. Extracting this logic into a separate class makes testing much |
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| 121 | * faster and can be used for testing new cases |
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| 122 | * |
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| 123 | * @return \Elastica\Query Query object suitable for searching using the Elastica library |
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| 124 | */ |
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| 125 | public function generateElasticaQuery() { |
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| 126 | $queryTextExists = ($this->queryText != ''); |
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| 127 | $isMultiMatch = ($this->fields != null); |
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| 128 | |||
| 129 | if ($this->selectedFilters == null) { |
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| 130 | $this->selectedFilters = array(); |
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| 131 | } |
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| 132 | |||
| 133 | $this->manipulatorInstance = null; |
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| 134 | if ($this->manipulator) { |
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| 135 | $this->manipulatorInstance = \Injector::inst()->create($this->manipulator); |
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| 136 | $this->manipulatorInstance->queryGenerator = $this; |
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| 137 | $this->manipulatorInstance->originalQueryString = $this->queryText; |
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| 138 | } |
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| 139 | |||
| 140 | //This is a query_string object |
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| 141 | $textQuery = null; |
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| 142 | |||
| 143 | if (!$isMultiMatch) { |
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| 144 | $textQuery = $this->simpleTextQuery(); |
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| 145 | } else { |
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| 146 | $textQuery = $this->multiMatchQuery(); |
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| 147 | } |
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| 148 | |||
| 149 | $query = $this->addFilters($textQuery); |
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| 150 | |||
| 151 | //This ensures that the original query text is available to search helpers |
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| 152 | $query->OriginalQueryText = $this->queryText; |
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| 153 | |||
| 154 | //This needs to be query object of some form |
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| 155 | $this->addAggregation($query); |
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| 156 | |||
| 157 | |||
| 158 | // pagination |
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| 159 | $query->setSize($this->pageLength); |
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| 160 | $query->setFrom($this->start); |
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| 161 | |||
| 162 | if ($this->manipulatorInstance && !$queryTextExists) { |
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| 163 | $sort = $this->manipulatorInstance->getDefaultSort(); |
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| 164 | $query->setSort($sort); |
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| 165 | } |
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| 166 | |||
| 167 | // Add suggestions in case required for poor spellings or typos |
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| 168 | $suggest = new \Elastica\Suggest(); |
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| 169 | $phrase = new \Elastica\Suggest\Phrase('query-phrase-suggestions', '_all'); |
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| 170 | $phrase->setText($this->queryText)->setSize(4); |
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| 171 | |||
| 172 | $highlightsCfg = \Config::inst()->get('Elastica', 'Highlights'); |
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| 173 | $preTags = $highlightsCfg['PreTags']; |
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| 174 | $postTags = $highlightsCfg['PostTags']; |
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| 175 | |||
| 176 | $phrase->setHighlight($preTags, $postTags); |
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| 177 | $suggest->addSuggestion($phrase); |
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| 178 | $query->setSuggest($suggest); |
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| 179 | return $query; |
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| 180 | } |
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| 181 | |||
| 182 | |||
| 183 | /** |
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| 184 | * Generate a query for autocomplete |
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| 185 | * @return \Elastica\Query Autocompletion query for use with Elastica library |
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| 186 | */ |
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| 187 | public function generateElasticaAutocompleteQuery() { |
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| 188 | $field = array_keys($this->fields)[0]; |
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| 189 | $data = array( |
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| 190 | 'size' => 10, |
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| 191 | 'query' => array( |
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| 192 | 'match' => array( |
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| 193 | $field.'.autocomplete' => array( |
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| 194 | 'query' => $this->queryText, |
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| 195 | 'operator' => 'and' |
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| 196 | ) |
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| 197 | ) |
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| 198 | ) |
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| 199 | ); |
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| 200 | |||
| 201 | // The query clause can only have one entry, so a bit of mangling |
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| 202 | if (!empty($this->selectedFilters)) { |
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| 203 | $filtered = array(); |
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| 204 | $filtered['query'] = $data['query']; |
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| 205 | unset($data['query']); |
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| 206 | $filtered['filter'] = array('term' => $this->selectedFilters); |
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| 207 | $data['query'] = array('filtered' => $filtered); |
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| 208 | } |
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| 209 | |||
| 210 | /* |
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| 211 | { |
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| 212 | "filtered": { |
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| 213 | "query": { "match": { "email": "business opportunity" }}, |
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| 214 | "filter": { "term": { "folder": "inbox" }} |
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| 215 | } |
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| 216 | } |
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| 217 | */ |
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| 218 | $query = new Query($data); |
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| 219 | return $query; |
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| 220 | } |
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| 221 | |||
| 222 | |||
| 223 | |||
| 224 | |||
| 225 | |||
| 226 | /** |
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| 227 | * Using a query string object, return a suitable filtered or unfiltered query object |
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| 228 | * @param Elastica\Query\QueryString $textQuery A query_string representing the current query |
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| 229 | */ |
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| 230 | private function addFilters($textQuery) { |
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| 231 | if ($this->manipulator) { |
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| 232 | $this->manipulatorInstance->updateFilters($this->selectedFilters); |
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| 233 | } |
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| 234 | |||
| 235 | $elFilters = array(); |
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| 236 | $rangeFilterKeys = RangedAggregation::getTitles(); |
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| 237 | |||
| 238 | foreach ($this->selectedFilters as $key => $value) { |
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| 239 | if (!in_array($key, $rangeFilterKeys)) { |
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| 240 | $filter = new Term(); |
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| 241 | $filter->setTerm($key,$value); |
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| 242 | $elFilters[] = $filter; |
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| 243 | } else { |
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| 244 | // get the selected range filter |
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| 245 | $range = RangedAggregation::getByTitle($key); |
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| 246 | $filter = $range->getFilter($value); |
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| 247 | $elFilters[] = $filter; |
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| 248 | } |
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| 249 | } |
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| 250 | |||
| 251 | |||
| 252 | // if not facets selected, pass through null |
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| 253 | $queryFilter = null; |
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| 254 | switch (count($this->selectedFilters)) { |
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| 255 | case 0: |
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| 256 | // filter already null |
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| 257 | break; |
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| 258 | case 1: |
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| 259 | $queryFilter = $elFilters[0]; |
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| 260 | break; |
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| 261 | default: |
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| 262 | $queryFilter = new BoolAnd(); |
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| 263 | |||
| 264 | foreach ($elFilters as $filter) { |
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| 265 | $queryFilter->addFilter($filter); |
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| 266 | } |
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| 267 | break; |
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| 268 | } |
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| 269 | |||
| 270 | // the Elastica query object |
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| 271 | if ($queryFilter == null) { |
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| 272 | $query = new Query($textQuery); |
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| 273 | } else { |
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| 274 | //MatchAll appears not be allowed inside a filtered query which is a bit of a pain. |
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| 275 | if ($textQuery instanceof MatchAll) { |
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| 276 | $textQuery = null; |
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| 277 | } |
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| 278 | |||
| 279 | $filtered = new Filtered( |
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| 280 | $textQuery, |
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| 281 | $queryFilter |
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| 282 | ); |
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| 283 | $query = new Query($filtered); |
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| 284 | } |
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| 285 | |||
| 286 | return $query; |
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| 287 | } |
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| 288 | |||
| 289 | |||
| 290 | private function addAggregation(&$query) { |
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| 296 | |||
| 297 | |||
| 298 | /* |
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| 299 | Simplest form of search, namely search for text string against all fields. In Curl terms: |
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| 300 | |||
| 301 | curl -XGET 'http://localhost:9200/elastica_ss_module_test_en_us/_search?pretty' -d ' |
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| 302 | { |
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| 303 | "query": { |
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| 304 | "query_string": { |
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| 305 | "query": "Image" |
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| 306 | } |
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| 307 | } |
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| 308 | } |
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| 309 | ' |
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| 310 | */ |
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| 311 | private function simpleTextQuery() { |
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| 325 | |||
| 326 | |||
| 327 | // USE MATCH_ALL, see https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/1.4/query-dsl-match-all-query.html |
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| 328 | private function multiMatchQuery() { |
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| 357 | |||
| 358 | |||
| 359 | |||
| 360 | /** |
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| 361 | * Use the configuration from the Search settings held in the database to |
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| 362 | * form the array of fields suitable for a multimatch query. Call this |
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| 363 | * after having called setClasses |
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| 364 | * |
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| 365 | * @return array Array of fieldsname to weight |
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| 366 | */ |
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| 367 | public function convertWeightedFieldsForElastica($fields) { |
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| 393 | |||
| 394 | |||
| 395 | |||
| 396 | /** |
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| 397 | * Get a hash of name to Elasticserver mapping, e.g. 'Title' => 'string' |
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| 398 | * Use SS_Cache to save on database hits, as this data only changes at build time |
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| 399 | * @param string $classes CSV or array of ClassNames to search, or empty for |
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| 400 | * all of SiteTree |
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| 401 | * @return array Array hash of fieldname to Elasticsearch mapping |
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| 402 | */ |
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| 403 | public static function getSearchFieldsMappingForClasses($classes = null, $fieldsAllowed = null) { |
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| 472 | |||
| 473 | |||
| 474 | public static function getCache() { |
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| 478 | |||
| 479 | |||
| 480 | /** |
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| 481 | * Convert either a CSV string or an array to a CSV single quoted string, suitable for use in |
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| 482 | * an SQL IN clause |
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| 483 | * @param string|array $csvOrArray A string separated by commas or an array |
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| 484 | * @return string string or array as a CSV, but values quoted with single quotes |
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| 485 | */ |
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| 486 | public static function convertToQuotedCSV($csvOrArray) { |
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| 505 | } |
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| 506 |
It seems like the type of the argument is not accepted by the function/method which you are calling.
In some cases, in particular if PHP’s automatic type-juggling kicks in this might be fine. In other cases, however this might be a bug.
We suggest to add an explicit type cast like in the following example: