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/* |
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
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* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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* |
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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* |
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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* limitations under the License. |
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*/ |
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package io.github.glytching.junit.extension.system; |
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.*; |
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import java.lang.reflect.AnnotatedElement; |
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import java.util.ArrayList; |
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import java.util.Arrays; |
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import java.util.List; |
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import static io.github.glytching.junit.extension.util.ExtensionUtil.getStore; |
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import static org.junit.platform.commons.util.AnnotationUtils.isAnnotated; |
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/** |
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* The system property extension sets system properties before test execution and unsets them on |
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* completion. More specifically: |
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* |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>If a new system property was added then it is removed after test execution completes |
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* <li>If an existing system property was overwritten then its original value is reinstated after |
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* test execution completes |
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* </ul> |
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* |
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* <p>System properties can be injected into your test or test case with either of the following |
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* approaches: |
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* |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>Class level annotation. Note: you cannot annotate a base test case and expect the extension |
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* to be engaged for its children. So, if you want a system property to be available for all |
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* test methods in a Class {@code X} which extends {@code Y} then you must add the annotation |
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* to Class {@code X} not to Class {@code Y}. For example: |
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* <pre> |
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* @SystemProperty(name = "nameA", value = "valueA") |
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* public class MyTest { |
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* // ... |
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* } |
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* </pre> |
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* <li>Parameter injection into a {@code @Test} method. For example: |
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* <pre> |
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* @Test |
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* @SystemProperty(name = "nameA", value = "valueA") |
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* public void testUsingSystemProperty() { |
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* // ... |
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* } |
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* </pre> |
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* </ul> |
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* |
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* <p>The {@link SystemProperty} annotation is repeatable. |
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* |
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* <p>Usage examples: |
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* |
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* <p>Declaring system properties at class level: |
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* |
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* <pre> |
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* @SystemProperty(name = "nameA", value = "valueA") |
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* @SystemProperty(name = "nameB", value = "valueB") |
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* public class MyTest { |
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* |
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* @Test |
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* public void test() { |
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* // the system properties nameA:valueA, nameB:valueB have been set |
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* // ... |
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* } |
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* } |
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* </pre> |
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* |
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* <p>Declaring system properties at method level: |
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* |
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* <pre> |
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* public class MyTest { |
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* |
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* @Test |
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* @SystemProperty(name = "nameA", value = "valueA") |
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* @SystemProperty(name = "nameB", value = "valueB") |
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* public void testUsingSystemProperties(TemporaryFolder temporaryFolder) { |
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* // the system properties nameA:valueA, nameB:valueB have been set |
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* // ... |
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* } |
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* |
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* @Test |
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* @SystemProperty(name = "nameC", value = "valueC") |
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* public void testUsingSystemProperty(TemporaryFolder temporaryFolder) { |
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* // the system property nameC:valueC has been set |
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* // ... |
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* } |
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* |
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* @Test |
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* public void testWithoutSystemProperties() { |
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* // the system properties nameA:valueA, nameB:valueB, nameC:valueC have *not* been set |
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* // ... |
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* } |
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* } |
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* </pre> |
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* |
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* @since 1.0.0 |
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*/ |
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public class SystemPropertyExtension |
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implements AfterEachCallback, BeforeEachCallback, BeforeAllCallback, AfterAllCallback { |
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private static final String KEY = "restoreContext"; |
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/** |
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* If the current test class has a system property annotation(s) then create a {@link |
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* RestoreContext} representing the annotation(s). This causes the requested system properties to |
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* be set and retains a copy of pre-set values for reinstatement after test execution. |
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* |
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* @param extensionContext the <em>context</em> in which the current test or container is being |
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* executed |
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* @throws Exception |
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*/ |
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@Override |
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public void beforeAll(ExtensionContext extensionContext) throws Exception { |
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List<SystemProperty> systemProperties = |
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getSystemProperties(extensionContext.getRequiredTestClass()); |
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if (!systemProperties.isEmpty()) { |
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RestoreContext.Builder builder = RestoreContext.createBuilder(); |
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for (SystemProperty systemProperty : systemProperties) { |
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builder.addPropertyName(systemProperty.name()); |
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if (System.getProperty(systemProperty.name()) != null) { |
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builder.addRestoreProperty( |
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systemProperty.name(), System.getProperty(systemProperty.name())); |
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} |
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set(systemProperty); |
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} |
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writeRestoreContext(extensionContext, builder.build()); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* If a {@link RestoreContext} exists for the given {@code extensionContext} then restore it i.e. |
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* unset any system properties which were set in {@link #beforeAll(ExtensionContext)} for this |
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* {@code extensionContext} and reinstate original value, if applicable. |
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* |
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* @param extensionContext the <em>context</em> in which the current test or container is being |
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* executed |
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* @throws Exception |
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*/ |
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@Override |
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public void afterAll(ExtensionContext extensionContext) throws Exception { |
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RestoreContext restoreContext = readRestoreContext(extensionContext); |
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if (restoreContext != null) { |
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restoreContext.restore(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* If the current test method has a system property annotation(s) then create a {@link |
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* RestoreContext} representing the annotation(s). This causes the requested system properties to |
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* be set and retains a copy of pre-set values for reinstatement after test execution. |
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* |
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* @param extensionContext the <em>context</em> in which the current test or container is being |
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* executed |
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* @throws Exception |
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*/ |
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@Override |
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public void beforeEach(ExtensionContext extensionContext) throws Exception { |
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List<SystemProperty> systemProperties = |
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getSystemProperties(extensionContext.getRequiredTestMethod()); |
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if (!systemProperties.isEmpty()) { |
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RestoreContext.Builder builder = RestoreContext.createBuilder(); |
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for (SystemProperty systemProperty : systemProperties) { |
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builder.addPropertyName(systemProperty.name()); |
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if (System.getProperty(systemProperty.name()) != null) { |
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builder.addRestoreProperty( |
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systemProperty.name(), System.getProperty(systemProperty.name())); |
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} |
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set(systemProperty); |
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} |
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writeRestoreContext(extensionContext, builder.build()); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* If a {@link RestoreContext} exists for the given {@code extensionContext} then restore it i.e. |
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* unset any system properties which were set in {@link #beforeEach(ExtensionContext)} for this |
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* {@code extensionContext} and reinstate original value, if applicable. |
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* |
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* @param extensionContext the <em>context</em> in which the current test or container is being |
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* executed |
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* @throws Exception |
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*/ |
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@Override |
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public void afterEach(ExtensionContext extensionContext) throws Exception { |
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RestoreContext restoreContext = readRestoreContext(extensionContext); |
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if (restoreContext != null) { |
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restoreContext.restore(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get a collection of {@link SystemProperty} for the given {@code annotatedElement}. If the given |
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* {@code annotatedElement} has no such annotations then an empty list is returned, if the given |
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* {@code annotatedElement} is annotated with {@link SystemProperty} then a list with one element |
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* is returned, if the given {@code annotatedElement} is annotated with {@link SystemProperties} |
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* then a list with one element for each of the repeated {@link SystemProperty} values is |
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* returned. |
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* |
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* <p>This is essentially a shortcut for logic such as: 'does this element have the {@link |
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* SystemProperty} annotation, if not does it have the {@link SystemProperties}' followed by |
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* gathering these annotation values. |
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* |
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* @param annotatedElement either a test class or a test method which may be annotated with a |
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* system property annotation |
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* @return 0..* {@link SystemProperty} elements |
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*/ |
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private List<SystemProperty> getSystemProperties(AnnotatedElement annotatedElement) { |
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List<SystemProperty> systemProperties = new ArrayList<>(); |
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if (isAnnotated(annotatedElement, SystemProperties.class)) { |
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// gather the repeating system property values |
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systemProperties.addAll( |
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Arrays.asList(annotatedElement.getAnnotation(SystemProperties.class).value())); |
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} |
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if (isAnnotated(annotatedElement, SystemProperty.class)) { |
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// add the single system property value |
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systemProperties.add(annotatedElement.getAnnotation(SystemProperty.class)); |
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} |
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return systemProperties; |
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} |
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private void set(SystemProperty systemProperty) { |
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System.setProperty(systemProperty.name(), systemProperty.value()); |
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} |
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private void writeRestoreContext( |
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ExtensionContext extensionContext, RestoreContext restoreContext) { |
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getStore(extensionContext, this.getClass()).getOrComputeIfAbsent(KEY, key -> restoreContext); |
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} |
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private RestoreContext readRestoreContext(ExtensionContext extensionContext) { |
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return getStore(extensionContext, this.getClass()).get(KEY, RestoreContext.class); |
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} |
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} |
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