Issues (2473)

Branch: master

Security Analysis    no vulnerabilities found

This project does not seem to handle request data directly as such no vulnerable execution paths were found.

  Cross-Site Scripting
Cross-Site Scripting enables an attacker to inject code into the response of a web-request that is viewed by other users. It can for example be used to bypass access controls, or even to take over other users' accounts.
  File Exposure
File Exposure allows an attacker to gain access to local files that he should not be able to access. These files can for example include database credentials, or other configuration files.
  File Manipulation
File Manipulation enables an attacker to write custom data to files. This potentially leads to injection of arbitrary code on the server.
  Object Injection
Object Injection enables an attacker to inject an object into PHP code, and can lead to arbitrary code execution, file exposure, or file manipulation attacks.
  Code Injection
Code Injection enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server.
  Response Splitting
Response Splitting can be used to send arbitrary responses.
  File Inclusion
File Inclusion enables an attacker to inject custom files into PHP's file loading mechanism, either explicitly passed to include, or for example via PHP's auto-loading mechanism.
  Command Injection
Command Injection enables an attacker to inject a shell command that is execute with the privileges of the web-server. This can be used to expose sensitive data, or gain access of your server.
  SQL Injection
SQL Injection enables an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL code on your database server gaining access to user data, or manipulating user data.
  XPath Injection
XPath Injection enables an attacker to modify the parts of XML document that are read. If that XML document is for example used for authentication, this can lead to further vulnerabilities similar to SQL Injection.
  LDAP Injection
LDAP Injection enables an attacker to inject LDAP statements potentially granting permission to run unauthorized queries, or modify content inside the LDAP tree.
  Header Injection
  Other Vulnerability
This category comprises other attack vectors such as manipulating the PHP runtime, loading custom extensions, freezing the runtime, or similar.
  Regex Injection
Regex Injection enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in your PHP process.
  XML Injection
XML Injection enables an attacker to read files on your local filesystem including configuration files, or can be abused to freeze your web-server process.
  Variable Injection
Variable Injection enables an attacker to overwrite program variables with custom data, and can lead to further vulnerabilities.
Unfortunately, the security analysis is currently not available for your project. If you are a non-commercial open-source project, please contact support to gain access.

mod/questions/lib/hooks.php (1 issue)

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1
<?php
2
/**
3
 * All plugin hooks are bundled here
4
 */
5
6
/**
7
 * Add menu items to the owner_block menu
8
 *
9
 * @param string         $hook   the name of the hook
10
 * @param string         $type   the type of the hook
11
 * @param ElggMenuItem[] $items  current return value
12
 * @param array          $params supplied params
13
 *
14
 * @return void|ElggMenuItem[]
15
 */
16
function questions_owner_block_menu_handler($hook, $type, $items, $params) {
17
	
18
	if (empty($params) || !is_array($params)) {
19
		return;
20
	}
21
	
22
	$entity = elgg_extract('entity', $params);
23
	if (($entity instanceof ElggGroup) && ($entity->questions_enable === 'yes')) {
24
		$items[] = ElggMenuItem::factory([
25
			'name' => 'questions',
26
			'href' => "questions/group/{$entity->getGUID()}/all",
27
			'text' => elgg_echo('questions:group'),
28
		]);
29 View Code Duplication
	} elseif ($entity instanceof ElggUser) {
30
		$items[] = ElggMenuItem::factory([
31
			'name' => 'questions',
32
			'href' => "questions/owner/{$entity->username}",
33
			'text' => elgg_echo('questions'),
34
		]);
35
	}
36
	
37
	return $items;
38
}
39
40
/**
41
 * Add menu items to the entity menu
42
 *
43
 * @param string         $hook   the name of the hook
44
 * @param string         $type   the type of the hook
45
 * @param ElggMenuItem[] $items  current return value
46
 * @param array          $params supplied params
47
 *
48
 * @return void|ElggMenuItem[]
49
 */
50
function questions_entity_menu_handler($hook, $type, $items, $params) {
51
52
	if (empty($params) || !is_array($params)) {
53
		return;
54
	}
55
	
56
	$entity = elgg_extract('entity', $params);
57
	if (empty($entity) || (!($entity instanceof ElggQuestion) && !($entity instanceof ElggAnswer))) {
58
		return;
59
	}
60
	
61
	if ($entity->canComment()) {
62
		if (elgg_extract('full_view', $params, false) || ($entity instanceof ElggAnswer)) {
63
			$items[] = ElggMenuItem::factory([
64
				'name' => 'comments',
65
				'rel' => 'toggle',
66
				'link_class' => 'elgg-toggler',
67
				'href' => "#comments-add-{$entity->getGUID()}",
68
				'text' => elgg_view_icon('speech-bubble'),
69
				'priority' => 600,
70
			]);
71
		}
72
	}
73
	
74
	if (elgg_in_context('questions') && ($entity instanceof ElggAnswer) && questions_can_mark_answer($entity)) {
75
		$question = $entity->getContainerEntity();
76
		$answer = $question->getMarkedAnswer();
77
78
		if (empty($answer)) {
79
			$items[] = ElggMenuItem::factory([
80
				'name' => 'questions_mark',
81
				'text' => elgg_echo('questions:menu:entity:answer:mark'),
82
				'href' => "action/answers/toggle_mark?guid={$entity->getGUID()}",
83
				'is_action' => true,
84
			]);
85
		} elseif ($entity->getGUID() === $answer->getGUID()) {
86
			// there is an anwser and it's this entity
87
			$items[] = ElggMenuItem::factory([
88
				'name' => 'questions_mark',
89
				'text' => elgg_echo('questions:menu:entity:answer:unmark'),
90
				'href' => "action/answers/toggle_mark?guid={$entity->getGUID()}",
91
				'is_action' => true,
92
			]);
93
		}
94
	}
95
96
	return $items;
97
}
98
99
/**
100
 * Add menu items to the filter menu
101
 *
102
 * @param string         $hook   the name of the hook
103
 * @param string         $type   the type of the hook
104
 * @param ElggMenuItem[] $items  current return value
105
 * @param array          $params supplied params
106
 *
107
 * @return void|ElggMenuItem[]
108
 */
109
function questions_filter_menu_handler($hook, $type, $items, $params) {
110
111
	if (empty($items) || !is_array($items) || !elgg_in_context('questions')) {
112
		return;
113
	}
114
	
115
	$page_owner = elgg_get_page_owner_entity();
116
	
117
	// change some menu items
118
	foreach ($items as $key => $item) {
119
		// remove friends
120
		if ($item->getName() == 'friend') {
121
			unset($items[$key]);
122
		}
123
		
124
		// in group context
125
		if ($page_owner instanceof ElggGroup) {
126
			// remove mine
127
			if ($item->getName() == 'mine') {
128
				unset($items[$key]);
129
			}
130
131
			// check if all is correct
132
			if ($item->getName() === 'all') {
133
				// set correct url
134
				$item->setHref("questions/group/{$page_owner->getGUID()}/all");
135
				
136
				// highlight all
137
				$current_page = current_page_url();
138
				if (stristr($current_page, "questions/group/{$page_owner->getGUID()}/all")) {
139
					$item->setSelected(true);
140
				}
141
			}
142
		}
143
	}
144
	
145 View Code Duplication
	if (questions_is_expert()) {
146
		$items[] = ElggMenuItem::factory([
147
			'name' => 'todo',
148
			'text' => elgg_echo('questions:menu:filter:todo'),
149
			'href' => 'questions/todo',
150
			'priority' => 700,
151
		]);
152
153
		if ($page_owner instanceof ElggGroup) {
154
			$items[] = ElggMenuItem::factory([
155
				'name' => 'todo_group',
156
				'text' => elgg_echo('questions:menu:filter:todo_group'),
157
				'href' => "questions/todo/{$page_owner->getGUID()}",
158
				'priority' => 710,
159
			]);
160
		}
161
	}
162
163 View Code Duplication
	if (questions_experts_enabled()) {
164
		$experts_href = 'questions/experts';
165
		if ($page_owner instanceof ElggGroup) {
166
			$experts_href .= "/{$page_owner->getGUID()}";
167
		}
168
169
		$items[] = ElggMenuItem::factory([
170
			'name' => 'experts',
171
			'text' => elgg_echo('questions:menu:filter:experts'),
172
			'href' => $experts_href,
173
			'priority' => 800,
174
		]);
175
	}
176
177
	return $items;
178
}
179
180
/**
181
 * Add menu items to the user_hover menu
182
 *
183
 * @param string         $hook   the name of the hook
184
 * @param string         $type   the type of the hook
185
 * @param ElggMenuItem[] $items  current return value
186
 * @param array          $params supplied params
187
 *
188
 * @return void|ElggMenuItem[]
189
 */
190
function questions_user_hover_menu_handler($hook, $type, $items, $params) {
191
	if (empty($params) || !is_array($params)) {
192
		return;
193
	}
194
	
195
	// are experts enabled
196
	if (!questions_experts_enabled()) {
197
		return;
198
	}
199
	
200
	// get the user for this menu
201
	$user = elgg_extract('entity', $params);
202
	if (empty($user) || !($user instanceof ElggUser)) {
203
		return;
204
	}
205
	
206
	// get page owner
207
	$page_owner = elgg_get_page_owner_entity();
208
	if (!($page_owner instanceof ElggGroup)) {
209
		$page_owner = elgg_get_site_entity();
210
	}
211
	
212
	// can the current person edit the page owner, to assign the role
213
	// and is the current user not the owner of this page owner
214
	if (!$page_owner->canEdit()) {
215
		return;
216
	}
217
	
218
	$text = elgg_echo('questions:menu:user_hover:make_expert');
219
	$confirm_text = elgg_echo('questions:menu:user_hover:make_expert:confirm', [$page_owner->name]);
220
	if (check_entity_relationship($user->getGUID(), QUESTIONS_EXPERT_ROLE, $page_owner->getGUID())) {
221
		$text = elgg_echo('questions:menu:user_hover:remove_expert');
222
		$confirm_text = elgg_echo('questions:menu:user_hover:remove_expert:confirm', [$page_owner->name]);
223
	}
224
	
225
	$items[] = ElggMenuItem::factory([
226
		'name' => 'questions_expert',
227
		'text' => $text,
228
		'href' => "action/questions/toggle_expert?user_guid={$user->getGUID()}&guid={$page_owner->getGUID()}",
229
		'confirm' => $confirm_text,
230
		"section" => "admin",
231
	]);
232
	
233
	return $items;
234
}
235
236
/**
237
 * Check if a user can write an answer
238
 *
239
 * @param string $hook        the name of the hook
240
 * @param string $type        the type of the hook
241
 * @param bool   $returnvalue current return value
242
 * @param array  $params      supplied params
243
 *
244
 * @return void|bool
245
 */
246
function questions_container_permissions_handler($hook, $type, $returnvalue, $params) {
247
	static $experts_only;
248
249
	if ($returnvalue || empty($params) || !is_array($params)) {
250
		return;
251
	}
252
	
253
	$question = elgg_extract('container', $params);
254
	$user = elgg_extract('user', $params);
255
	$subtype = elgg_extract('subtype', $params);
256
	
257
	if (($subtype !== 'answer') || !($user instanceof ElggUser) || !($question instanceof ElggQuestion)) {
258
		return;
259
	}
260
	
261
	return questions_can_answer_question($question, $user);
262
}
263
264
/**
265
 * Check if a user has permissions
266
 *
267
 * @param string $hook        the name of the hook
268
 * @param string $type        the type of the hook
269
 * @param bool   $returnvalue current return value
270
 * @param array  $params      supplied params
271
 *
272
 * @return void|bool
273
 */
274
function questions_permissions_handler($hook, $type, $returnvalue, $params) {
275
	
276
	if (empty($params) || !is_array($params)) {
277
		return;
278
	}
279
	
280
	// get the provided data
281
	$entity = elgg_extract('entity', $params);
282
	$user = elgg_extract('user', $params);
283
	
284
	if (!($user instanceof ElggUser)) {
285
		return;
286
	}
287
	
288
	if (!($entity instanceof ElggQuestion) && !($entity instanceof ElggAnswer)) {
289
		return;
290
	}
291
	
292
	// expert only changes
293
	if (questions_experts_enabled()) {
294
		// check if an expert can edit a question
295 View Code Duplication
		if (!$returnvalue && ($entity instanceof ElggQuestion)) {
296
			$container = $entity->getContainerEntity();
297
			if (!($container instanceof ElggGroup)) {
298
				$container = elgg_get_site_entity();
299
			}
300
			
301
			if (questions_is_expert($container, $user)) {
302
				$returnvalue = true;
303
			}
304
		}
305
		
306
		// an expert should be able to edit an answer, so fix this
307
		if (!$returnvalue && ($entity instanceof ElggAnswer)) {
308
			// user is not the owner
309
			if ($entity->getOwnerGUID() !== $user->getGUID()) {
310
				$question = $entity->getContainerEntity();
311
				
312 View Code Duplication
				if ($question instanceof ElggQuestion) {
313
					$container = $question->getContainerEntity();
314
					if (!($container instanceof ElggGroup)) {
315
						$container = elgg_get_site_entity();
316
					}
317
					
318
					// if the user is an expert
319
					if (questions_is_expert($container, $user)) {
320
						$returnvalue = true;
321
					}
322
				}
323
			}
324
		}
325
	}
326
	
327
	// questions can't be editted by owner if it is closed
328
	if ($returnvalue && ($entity instanceof ElggQuestion)) {
329
		// is the question closed
330
		if ($entity->getStatus() === 'closed') {
331
			// are you the owner
332
			if ($user->getGUID() === $entity->getOwnerGUID()) {
333
				$returnvalue = false;
334
			}
335
		}
336
	}
337
338
	return $returnvalue;
339
}
340
341
/**
342
 * A plugin hook for the CRON, so we can send out notifications to the experts about there workload
343
 *
344
 * @param string $hook        the name of the hook
345
 * @param string $type        the type of the hook
346
 * @param string $returnvalue current return value
347
 * @param array  $params      supplied params
348
 *
349
 * @return void
350
 */
351
function questions_daily_cron_handler($hook, $type, $returnvalue, $params) {
352
353
	if (empty($params) || !is_array($params)) {
354
		return;
355
	}
356
	
357
	// are experts enabled
358
	if (!questions_experts_enabled()) {
359
		return;
360
	}
361
		
362
	$time = (int) elgg_extract('time', $params, time());
363
	$dbprefix = elgg_get_config('dbprefix');
364
	$site = elgg_get_site_entity();
365
366
	// get all experts
367
	$expert_options = [
368
		'type' => 'user',
369
		'site_guids' => false,
370
		'limit' => false,
371
		'joins' => ["JOIN {$dbprefix}entity_relationships re2 ON e.guid = re2.guid_one"],
372
		'wheres' =>["(re2.guid_two = {$site->getGUID()} AND re2.relationship = 'member_of_site')"],
373
		'relationship' => QUESTIONS_EXPERT_ROLE,
374
		'inverse_relationship' => true,
375
	];
376
	$experts = new ElggBatch('elgg_get_entities_from_relationship', $expert_options);
377
	
378
	// sending could take a while
379
	set_time_limit(0);
380
	
381
	$status_id = elgg_get_metastring_id('status');
382
	$closed_id = elgg_get_metastring_id('closed');
383
	
384
	$status_where = "NOT EXISTS (
385
		SELECT 1
386
		FROM {$dbprefix}metadata md
387
		WHERE md.entity_guid = e.guid
388
		AND md.name_id = {$status_id}
389
		AND md.value_id = {$closed_id})";
390
391
	$question_options = [
392
		'type' => 'object',
393
		'subtype' => 'question',
394
		'limit' => 3,
395
	];
396
	
397
	// loop through all experts
398
	foreach ($experts as $expert) {
399
		// fake a logged in user
400
		$backup_user = elgg_extract('user', $_SESSION);
401
		$_SESSION['user'] = $expert;
402
		
403
		$subject = elgg_echo('questions:daily:notification:subject', [], get_current_language());
404
		$message = '';
405
		
406
		$container_where = [];
407 View Code Duplication
		if (check_entity_relationship($expert->getGUID(), QUESTIONS_EXPERT_ROLE, $site->getGUID())) {
408
			$container_where[] = "(e.container_guid NOT IN (
409
				SELECT ge.guid
410
				FROM {$dbprefix}entities ge
411
				WHERE ge.type = 'group'
412
				AND ge.site_guid = {$site->getGUID()}
413
				AND ge.enabled = 'yes'
414
			))";
415
		}
416
		
417
		$group_options = [
418
			'type' => 'group',
419
			'limit' => false,
420
			'relationship' => QUESTIONS_EXPERT_ROLE,
421
			'relationship_guid' => $expert->getGUID(),
422
			'callback' => 'questions_row_to_guid',
423
		];
424
		$groups = elgg_get_entities_from_relationship($group_options);
425
		if (!empty($groups)) {
426
			$container_where[] = '(e.container_guid IN (' . implode(',', $groups) . '))';
427
		}
428
		
429
		if (empty($container_where)) {
430
			// no groups or site? then skip to next expert
431
			continue;
432
		}
433
		$container_where = '(' . implode(' OR ', $container_where) . ')';
434
		
435
		// get overdue questions
436
		// eg: solution_time < $time && status != closed
437
		$question_options['metadata_name_value_pairs'] = [
438
			'name' => 'solution_time',
439
			'value' => $time,
440
			'operand' => '<',
441
		];
442
		$question_options['wheres'] = [
443
			$status_where,
444
			$container_where
445
		];
446
		$question_options['order_by_metadata'] = [
447
			'name' => 'solution_time',
448
			'direction' => 'ASC',
449
			'as' => 'integer'
450
		];
451
		$questions = elgg_get_entities_from_metadata($question_options);
452 View Code Duplication
		if (!empty($questions)) {
453
			$message .= elgg_echo('questions:daily:notification:message:overdue', [], get_current_language()) . PHP_EOL;
454
			
455
			foreach ($questions as $question) {
456
				$message .= " - {$question->title} ({$question->getURL()})" . PHP_EOL;
457
			}
458
			
459
			$message .= elgg_echo('questions:daily:notification:message:more', [], get_current_language());
460
			$message .= " {$site->url}questions/todo" . PHP_EOL . PHP_EOL;
461
		}
462
		
463
		// get due questions
464
		// eg: solution_time >= $time && solution_time < ($time + 1 day) && status != closed
465
		$question_options['metadata_name_value_pairs'] = [
466
			[
467
				'name' => 'solution_time',
468
				'value' => $time,
469
				'operand' => '>=',
470
			],
471
			[
472
				'name' => 'solution_time',
473
				'value' => $time + (24 * 60 * 60),
474
				'operand' => '<',
475
			],
476
		];
477
		
478
		$questions = elgg_get_entities_from_metadata($question_options);
479 View Code Duplication
		if (!empty($questions)) {
480
			$message .= elgg_echo('questions:daily:notification:message:due', [], get_current_language()) . PHP_EOL;
481
			
482
			foreach ($questions as $question) {
483
				$message .= " - {$question->title} ({$question->getURL()})" . PHP_EOL;
484
			}
485
			
486
			$message .= elgg_echo('questions:daily:notification:message:more', [], get_current_language());
487
			$message .= " {$site->url}questions/todo" . PHP_EOL . PHP_EOL;
488
		}
489
		
490
		// get new questions
491
		// eg: time_created >= ($time - 1 day)
492
		unset($question_options['metadata_name_value_pairs']);
493
		unset($question_options['order_by_metadata']);
494
		$question_options['wheres'] = [
495
			$container_where,
496
			'(e.time_created > ' . ($time - (24 * 60 *60)) . ')'
497
		];
498
		$questions = elgg_get_entities_from_metadata($question_options);
499 View Code Duplication
		if (!empty($questions)) {
500
			$message .= elgg_echo('questions:daily:notification:message:new', [], get_current_language()) . PHP_EOL;
501
			
502
			foreach ($questions as $question) {
503
				$message .= " - {$question->title} ({$question->getURL()})" . PHP_EOL;
504
			}
505
			
506
			$message .= elgg_echo('questions:daily:notification:message:more', array(), get_current_language());
507
			$message .= " {$site->url}questions/all" . PHP_EOL . PHP_EOL;
508
		}
509
		
510
		// is there content in the message
511
		if (!empty($message)) {
512
			// force to email
513
			notify_user($expert->getGUID(), $site->getGUID(), $subject, $message, null, 'email');
0 ignored issues
show
null is of type null, but the function expects a array.

It seems like the type of the argument is not accepted by the function/method which you are calling.

In some cases, in particular if PHP’s automatic type-juggling kicks in this might be fine. In other cases, however this might be a bug.

We suggest to add an explicit type cast like in the following example:

function acceptsInteger($int) { }

$x = '123'; // string "123"

// Instead of
acceptsInteger($x);

// we recommend to use
acceptsInteger((integer) $x);
Loading history...
514
		}
515
		
516
		// restore user
517
		$_SESSION['user'] = $backup_user;
518
	}
519
}
520