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                <?PHP  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                /*  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    Contact Form from HTML Form Guide  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    This program is free software published under the  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                This program is distributed in the hope that it will  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                be useful - WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                @copyright html-form-guide.com 2010  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                */  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                class FGSimpleCaptcha extends FG_CaptchaHandler  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    var $error_str;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    var $captcha_varname;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    var $uniquekey;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    function FGSimpleCaptcha($captcha_var_name)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->captcha_varname=$captcha_var_name;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->uniquekey='KHJhsjsy65HGbsmnd';  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /*Add more simple questions here.*/  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    function GetSimpleCaptcha()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $arrQuestions = array(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                	elgg_echo('contactform:validator:question1') => elgg_echo('contactform:validator:answer1'), | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                	elgg_echo('contactform:validator:question2') => elgg_echo('contactform:validator:answer2'), | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                	elgg_echo('contactform:validator:question3') => elgg_echo('contactform:validator:answer3'), | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                	elgg_echo('contactform:validator:question4') => elgg_echo('contactform:validator:answer4'), | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                	elgg_echo('contactform:validator:question5') => elgg_echo('contactform:validator:answer5'), | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                	);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $question = array_rand($arrQuestions);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $answer = $arrQuestions[$question];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $_SESSION['FGCF_Captcha_Answer'] = $this->Md5CaptchaAnswer($answer);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $question;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    function SetFormKey($key)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->uniquekey = $key;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    function GetKey()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->uniquekey;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    function Validate()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $ret=false;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if(empty($_POST[$this->captcha_varname]))  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->error_str = elgg_echo('contactform:validator:answer'); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $ret = false;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        else  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $scaptcha = trim($_POST[$this->captcha_varname]);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $scaptcha = strtolower($scaptcha);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $user_answer = $this->Md5CaptchaAnswer($scaptcha);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            if($user_answer != $_SESSION['FGCF_Captcha_Answer'])  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                $this->error_str = elgg_echo('contactform:validator:failed'); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                $ret = false;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            else  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                $ret = true;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }//else  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $ret;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    function Md5CaptchaAnswer($answer)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return md5($this->GetKey().$answer);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    function GetError()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->error_str;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                ?>  | 
            
                            
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Using a closing tag in PHP files that only contain PHP code is not recommended as you might accidentally add whitespace after the closing tag which would then be output by PHP. This can cause severe problems, for example headers cannot be sent anymore.
A simple precaution is to leave off the closing tag as it is not required, and it also has no negative effects whatsoever.