Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Finder often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Finder, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 15 | class Finder |
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| 16 | { |
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| 17 | /** |
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| 18 | * @var string |
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| 19 | */ |
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| 20 | protected $defaultExtension = 'php'; |
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| 21 | |||
| 22 | /** |
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| 23 | * @var array |
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| 24 | */ |
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| 25 | protected $paths = []; |
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | /** |
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| 28 | * @var string |
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| 29 | */ |
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| 30 | protected $root; |
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| 31 | |||
| 32 | /** |
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| 33 | * @var boolean |
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| 34 | */ |
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| 35 | protected $returnHandlers = false; |
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| 36 | |||
| 37 | /** |
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| 38 | * @var null|boolean |
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| 39 | */ |
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| 40 | protected $nextAsHandlers = null; |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | /** |
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| 43 | * @param array $path |
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| 44 | * @param string $defaultExtension |
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| 45 | * @param string $root |
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| 46 | */ |
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| 47 | 5 | public function __construct(array $paths = null, $defaultExtension = null, $root = null) |
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| 61 | |||
| 62 | /** |
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| 63 | * Wether to return handlers |
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| 64 | * |
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| 65 | * @param boolean $returnHandlers |
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| 66 | */ |
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| 67 | 1 | public function returnHandlers($returnHandlers = true) |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | /** |
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| 73 | * Wether to let the next find result return handlers |
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| 74 | * |
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| 75 | * @param boolean $returnHandlers |
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| 76 | */ |
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| 77 | 2 | public function asHandlers($returnHandlers = true) |
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| 81 | |||
| 82 | /** |
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| 83 | * Wether to let the next find result return a handler |
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| 84 | * |
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| 85 | * @param boolean $returnHandler |
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| 86 | */ |
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| 87 | 1 | public function asHandler($returnHandler = true) |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | /** |
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| 93 | * Returns the root |
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| 94 | * |
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| 95 | * @return string |
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| 96 | */ |
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| 97 | 1 | public function getRoot() |
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| 101 | |||
| 102 | /** |
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| 103 | * Sets a root restriction |
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| 104 | * |
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| 105 | * @param string $root |
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| 106 | */ |
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| 107 | 2 | public function setRoot($root) |
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| 116 | |||
| 117 | /** |
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| 118 | * Adds paths to look in |
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| 119 | * |
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| 120 | * @param array $paths |
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| 121 | * @param boolean $clearCache |
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| 122 | */ |
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| 123 | 2 | public function addPaths(array $paths, $clearCache = true, $group = '__DEFAULT__') |
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| 127 | |||
| 128 | /** |
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| 129 | * Adds a path |
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| 130 | * |
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| 131 | * @param string $path |
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| 132 | * @param boolean $clearCache |
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| 133 | */ |
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| 134 | 4 | View Code Duplication | public function addPath($path, $clearCache = true, $group = '__DEFAULT__') |
| 148 | |||
| 149 | /** |
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| 150 | * Removes paths to look in |
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| 151 | * |
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| 152 | * @param array $paths |
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| 153 | */ |
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| 154 | 1 | public function removePaths(array $paths, $clearCache = true, $group = '__DEFAULT__') |
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| 158 | |||
| 159 | /** |
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| 160 | * Removes a path |
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| 161 | * |
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| 162 | * @param string $path |
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| 163 | */ |
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| 164 | 1 | public function removePath($path, $clearCache = true, $group = '__DEFAULT__') |
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| 175 | |||
| 176 | /** |
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| 177 | * Removes path cache |
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| 178 | * |
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| 179 | * @param string $path |
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| 180 | */ |
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| 181 | 1 | public function removePathCache($path) |
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| 191 | |||
| 192 | /** |
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| 193 | * Normalizes a path |
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| 194 | * |
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| 195 | * @param string $path |
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| 196 | * |
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| 197 | * @return string |
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| 198 | * |
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| 199 | * @throws \Exception |
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| 200 | */ |
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| 201 | 4 | public function normalizePath($path) |
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| 213 | |||
| 214 | /** |
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| 215 | * Returns the paths set up to look in |
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| 216 | * |
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| 217 | * @return array |
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| 218 | */ |
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| 219 | 1 | public function getPaths($group = '__DEFAULT__') |
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| 228 | |||
| 229 | /** |
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| 230 | * Retrieves the path groups |
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| 231 | * |
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| 232 | * @return array |
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| 233 | */ |
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| 234 | 1 | public function getGroups() |
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| 238 | |||
| 239 | /** |
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| 240 | * Replaces all the paths |
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| 241 | * |
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| 242 | * @param array $paths |
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| 243 | */ |
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| 244 | 1 | View Code Duplication | public function setPaths(array $paths, $clearCache = true, $group = '__DEFAULT__') |
| 254 | |||
| 255 | /** |
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| 256 | * Finds all files with a given name/subpath. |
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| 257 | * |
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| 258 | * @param string $name |
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| 259 | * @param boolean $reload |
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| 260 | * @param boolean $reversed |
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| 261 | * @param string $type |
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| 262 | */ |
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| 263 | 2 | public function findAll($name, $reload = false, $reversed = false, $type = 'all') |
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| 320 | |||
| 321 | /** |
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| 322 | * Finds all files with a given name/subpath |
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| 323 | * |
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| 324 | * @param string $name |
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| 325 | * @param boolean $reload |
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| 326 | * @param boolean $reversed |
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| 327 | */ |
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| 328 | 2 | public function findAllFiles($name, $reload = false, $reversed = false) |
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| 332 | |||
| 333 | /** |
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| 334 | * Finds all directories with a given name/subpath |
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| 335 | * |
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| 336 | * @param string $name |
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| 337 | * @param boolean $reload |
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| 338 | * @param boolean $reversed |
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| 339 | */ |
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| 340 | 2 | public function findAllDirs($name, $reload = false, $reversed = false) |
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| 344 | |||
| 345 | /** |
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| 346 | * Reverse-finds all files and directories with a given name/subpath |
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| 347 | * |
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| 348 | * @param string $name |
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| 349 | * @param boolean $reload |
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| 350 | * @param string $type |
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| 351 | */ |
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| 352 | 1 | public function findAllReversed($name, $reload = false, $type = 'all') |
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| 356 | |||
| 357 | /** |
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| 358 | * Reverse-finds all directories with a given name/subpath |
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| 359 | * |
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| 360 | * @param string $name |
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| 361 | * @param boolean $reload |
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| 362 | */ |
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| 363 | 1 | public function findAllDirsReversed($name, $reload = false) |
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| 367 | |||
| 368 | /** |
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| 369 | * Reverse-finds all files with a given name/subpath |
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| 370 | * |
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| 371 | * @param string $name |
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| 372 | * @param boolean $reload |
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| 373 | */ |
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| 374 | 1 | public function findAllFilesReversed($name, $reload = false) |
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| 378 | |||
| 379 | /** |
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| 380 | * Finds one file or directories with a given name/subpath |
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| 381 | * |
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| 382 | * @param string $name |
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| 383 | * @param boolean $reload |
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| 384 | * @param boolean $reversed |
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| 385 | * @param string $type |
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| 386 | */ |
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| 387 | 3 | public function find($name, $reload = false, $reversed = false, $type = 'all') |
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| 462 | |||
| 463 | /** |
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| 464 | * Finds one file with a given name/subpath |
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| 465 | * |
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| 466 | * @param string $name |
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| 467 | * @param boolean $reload |
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| 468 | * @param boolean $reversed |
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| 469 | */ |
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| 470 | 3 | public function findFile($name, $reload = false, $reversed = false) |
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| 474 | |||
| 475 | /** |
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| 476 | * Finds one directories with a given name/subpath |
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| 477 | * |
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| 478 | * @param string $name |
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| 479 | * @param boolean $reload |
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| 480 | * @param boolean $reversed |
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| 481 | */ |
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| 482 | 2 | public function findDir($name, $reload = false, $reversed = false) |
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| 486 | |||
| 487 | /** |
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| 488 | * Reverse-finds one file or directory with a given name/subpath |
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| 489 | * |
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| 490 | * @param string $name |
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| 491 | * @param boolean $reload |
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| 492 | * @param boolean $reversed |
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| 493 | * @param string $type |
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| 494 | */ |
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| 495 | 1 | public function findReversed($name, $reload = false, $type = 'all') |
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| 499 | |||
| 500 | /** |
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| 501 | * Reverse-finds one file with a given name/subpath |
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| 502 | * |
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| 503 | * @param string $name |
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| 504 | * @param boolean $reload |
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| 505 | * @param boolean $reversed |
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| 506 | */ |
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| 507 | 1 | public function findFileReversed($name, $reload = false) |
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| 511 | |||
| 512 | /** |
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| 513 | * Reverse-finds one directory with a given name/subpath |
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| 514 | * |
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| 515 | * @param string $name |
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| 516 | * @param boolean $reload |
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| 517 | * @param boolean $reversed |
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| 518 | */ |
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| 519 | 1 | public function findDirReversed($name, $reload = false) |
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| 523 | |||
| 524 | /** |
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| 525 | * Retrieves a location from cache |
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| 526 | * |
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| 527 | * @param string $scope |
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| 528 | * @param string $name |
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| 529 | * @param boolean $reversed |
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| 530 | * |
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| 531 | * @return string|array |
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| 532 | */ |
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| 533 | 3 | public function findCached($scope, $name, $reversed) |
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| 542 | |||
| 543 | /** |
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| 544 | * Clears the location cache |
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| 545 | */ |
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| 546 | 1 | public function clearCache() |
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| 550 | |||
| 551 | /** |
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| 552 | * Caches a find result |
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| 553 | * |
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| 554 | * @param string $scope |
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| 555 | * @param string $name |
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| 556 | * @param boolean $reversed |
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| 557 | * @param array $pathsUsed |
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| 558 | */ |
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| 559 | 3 | public function cache($scope, $name, $reversed, $result, $pathsUsed = []) |
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| 567 | |||
| 568 | /** |
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| 569 | * Generates a cache key |
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| 570 | * |
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| 571 | * @param string $scope |
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| 572 | * @param string $name |
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| 573 | * @param boolean $reversed |
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| 574 | * |
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| 575 | * @return string |
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| 576 | */ |
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| 577 | 3 | public function makeCacheKey($scope, $name, $reversed) |
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| 588 | |||
| 589 | /** |
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| 590 | * Normalizes a file name |
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| 591 | * |
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| 592 | * @param string $name |
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| 593 | * |
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| 594 | * @return string |
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| 595 | */ |
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| 596 | 3 | public function normalizeFileName($name) |
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| 605 | |||
| 606 | /** |
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| 607 | * Sets the default extension |
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| 608 | * |
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| 609 | * @param string $extension |
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| 610 | */ |
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| 611 | 2 | public function setDefaultExtension($extension) |
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| 615 | } |
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| 616 |
This check looks for PHPDoc comments describing methods or function parameters that do not exist on the corresponding method or function.
Consider the following example. The parameter
$italyis not defined by the methodfinale(...).The most likely cause is that the parameter was removed, but the annotation was not.