Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Container often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Container, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 20 | class Container extends DataContainer implements ContainerInterface |
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| 21 | { |
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| 22 | /** |
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| 23 | * @var string |
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| 24 | */ |
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| 25 | protected $environment; |
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | /** |
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| 28 | * @var Finder |
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| 29 | */ |
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| 30 | protected $finder; |
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| 31 | |||
| 32 | /** |
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| 33 | * @var array |
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| 34 | */ |
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| 35 | protected $handlers; |
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| 36 | |||
| 37 | /** |
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| 38 | * @var string |
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| 39 | */ |
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| 40 | protected $configFolder = 'config'; |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | /** |
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| 43 | * @var string |
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| 44 | */ |
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| 45 | protected $defaultFormat = 'php'; |
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| 46 | |||
| 47 | /** |
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| 48 | * @param string $environment |
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| 49 | * @param Finder $finder |
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| 50 | * @param string $defaultFormat |
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| 51 | */ |
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| 52 | 15 | public function __construct($environment = null, $finder = null, $defaultFormat = 'php') |
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | /** |
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| 75 | * Returns the default format |
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| 76 | * |
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| 77 | * @return string |
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| 78 | */ |
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| 79 | 1 | public function getDefaultFormat() |
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| 83 | |||
| 84 | /** |
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| 85 | * Sets the default format |
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| 86 | * |
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| 87 | * @param string $format |
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| 88 | */ |
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| 89 | 1 | public function setDefaultFormat($format) |
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| 93 | |||
| 94 | /** |
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| 95 | * Ensures a default config format |
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| 96 | * |
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| 97 | * @param string $file |
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| 98 | * |
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| 99 | * @return string |
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| 100 | */ |
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| 101 | 10 | public function ensureDefaultFormat($file) |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | /** |
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| 112 | * Returns the environment |
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| 113 | * |
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| 114 | * @return string |
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| 115 | */ |
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| 116 | 1 | public function getEnvironment() |
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | /** |
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| 122 | * Sets the environment |
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| 123 | * |
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| 124 | * @param string $environment |
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| 125 | */ |
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| 126 | 3 | public function setEnvironment($environment) |
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| 135 | |||
| 136 | /** |
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| 137 | * Unloads a config group |
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| 138 | * |
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| 139 | * @param string $group |
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| 140 | */ |
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| 141 | 1 | public function unload($group) |
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| 145 | |||
| 146 | /** |
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| 147 | * Reloads a group |
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| 148 | * |
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| 149 | * @param string $name |
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| 150 | * @param string|boolean $group |
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| 151 | * |
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| 152 | * @return array|null |
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| 153 | */ |
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| 154 | 1 | public function reload($name, $group = true) |
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| 165 | |||
| 166 | /** |
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| 167 | * Loads a config file |
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| 168 | * |
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| 169 | * @param string $name |
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| 170 | * @param null|string|boolean $group |
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| 171 | * |
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| 172 | * @return array|null |
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| 173 | */ |
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| 174 | 8 | public function load($name, $group = null) |
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| 214 | |||
| 215 | /** |
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| 216 | * Stores a config file |
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| 217 | * |
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| 218 | * @param string $group |
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| 219 | * @param string|null $destination |
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| 220 | * |
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| 221 | * @throws \RuntimeException |
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| 222 | */ |
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| 223 | 6 | public function save($group, $destination = null) |
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| 249 | |||
| 250 | /** |
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| 251 | * Finds a config file |
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| 252 | * |
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| 253 | * @param string $destination |
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| 254 | * |
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| 255 | * @return string |
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| 256 | */ |
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| 257 | 5 | public function findDestination($destination) |
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| 280 | |||
| 281 | /** |
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| 282 | * Retrieves the handler for a file type |
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| 283 | * |
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| 284 | * @param string $extension |
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| 285 | * |
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| 286 | * @return Handler |
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| 287 | * |
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| 288 | * @throws \RuntimeException |
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| 289 | */ |
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| 290 | 11 | public function getHandler($extension) |
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| 309 | |||
| 310 | /** |
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| 311 | * Sets a handler for an extension |
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| 312 | * |
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| 313 | * @param string $extension |
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| 314 | * @param Handler $handler |
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| 315 | */ |
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| 316 | 1 | public function setHandler($extension, Handler $loader) |
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| 320 | |||
| 321 | /** |
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| 322 | * Sets the config folder |
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| 323 | * |
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| 324 | * @param string $folder |
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| 325 | */ |
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| 326 | 6 | public function setConfigFolder($folder) |
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| 330 | |||
| 331 | /** |
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| 332 | * Adds a path |
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| 333 | * |
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| 334 | * @param string $path |
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| 335 | * |
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| 336 | * @return $this |
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| 337 | */ |
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| 338 | 8 | View Code Duplication | public function addPath($path) |
| 350 | |||
| 351 | /** |
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| 352 | * Adds paths to look in |
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| 353 | * |
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| 354 | * @param array $paths |
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| 355 | */ |
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| 356 | 1 | public function addPaths(array $paths) |
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| 360 | |||
| 361 | /** |
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| 362 | * Removes a path |
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| 363 | * |
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| 364 | * @param string $path |
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| 365 | */ |
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| 366 | 1 | View Code Duplication | public function removePath($path) |
| 376 | |||
| 377 | /** |
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| 378 | * Removes paths |
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| 379 | * |
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| 380 | * @param array $paths |
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| 381 | */ |
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| 382 | 1 | public function removePaths(array $paths) |
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| 386 | } |
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| 387 |
In PHP, under loose comparison (like
==, or!=, orswitchconditions), values of different types might be equal.For
stringvalues, the empty string''is a special case, in particular the following results might be unexpected: