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<?php |
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/** |
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* Widget to insert a FooGallery |
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*/ |
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if ( ! class_exists( 'FooGallery_Widget_Init' ) ) { |
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class FooGallery_Widget_Init |
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{ |
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public function __construct() |
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{ |
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add_action('widgets_init', array($this, 'register_widget')); |
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} |
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public function register_widget() |
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{ |
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register_widget('FooGallery_Widget'); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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if ( ! class_exists( 'FooGallery_Widget' ) ) { |
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class FooGallery_Widget extends WP_Widget |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Sets up the widgets name etc |
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*/ |
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public function __construct() |
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{ |
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$widget_ops = array( |
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'classname' => 'foogallery_widget', |
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'description' => __('Insert a FooGallery', 'foogallery'), |
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); |
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parent::__construct('foogallery_widget', 'FooGallery', $widget_ops); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Outputs the content of the widget |
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* |
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* @param array $args |
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* @param array $instance |
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*/ |
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public function widget($args, $instance) |
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{ |
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// outputs the content of the widget |
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echo $args['before_widget']; |
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if (!empty($instance['title'])) { |
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echo $args['before_title'] . apply_filters('widget_title', $instance['title']) . $args['after_title']; |
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} |
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//output the gallery here |
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$foogallery_id = isset( $instance['foogallery_id'] ) ? intval( $instance['foogallery_id'] ) : 0; |
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if ( $foogallery_id > 0 ) { |
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foogallery_render_gallery( $foogallery_id ); |
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} |
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echo $args['after_widget']; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Outputs the options form on admin |
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* |
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* @param array $instance The widget options |
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* @return string|void |
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*/ |
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public function form($instance) |
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{ |
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// outputs the options form on admin |
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$title = !empty($instance['title']) ? $instance['title'] : __('New title', 'foogallery'); |
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$foogallery_id = !empty($instance['foogallery_id']) ? intval($instance['foogallery_id']) : 0; |
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$galleries = foogallery_get_all_galleries(); |
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?> |
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<p> |
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<label for="<?php echo $this->get_field_id('title'); ?>"><?php _e('Title:'); ?></label> |
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<input class="widefat" id="<?php echo $this->get_field_id('title'); ?>" |
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name="<?php echo $this->get_field_name('title'); ?>" type="text" |
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value="<?php echo esc_attr($title); ?>"> |
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</p> |
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<p> |
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<label for="<?php echo $this->get_field_id('foogallery_id'); ?>"><?php _e('Select Gallery:', 'foogallery'); ?></label> |
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<select class="widefat" id="<?php echo $this->get_field_id('foogallery_id'); ?>" |
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name="<?php echo $this->get_field_name('foogallery_id'); ?>" |
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value="<?php echo esc_attr($title); ?>"> |
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<?php foreach ( $galleries as $gallery ) {?> |
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<option <?php echo $gallery->ID == $foogallery_id ? 'selected="selected"' : ''; ?> value="<?php echo $gallery->ID; ?>"><?php echo $gallery->name . ' [' . $gallery->ID . ']'; ?></option> |
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<?php } ?> |
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</select> |
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</p> |
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<?php |
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} |
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/** |
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* Processing widget options on save |
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* |
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* @param array $new_instance The new options |
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* @param array $old_instance The previous options |
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* @return array|mixed |
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*/ |
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public function update($new_instance, $old_instance) |
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{ |
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// processes widget options to be saved |
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foreach ($new_instance as $key => $value) { |
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$updated_instance[$key] = sanitize_text_field($value); |
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} |
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return $updated_instance; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
Adding an explicit array definition is generally preferable to implicit array definition as it guarantees a stable state of the code.
Let’s take a look at an example:
As you can see in this example, the array
$myArray
is initialized the first time when the foreach loop is entered. You can also see that the value of thebar
key is only written conditionally; thus, its value might result from a previous iteration.This might or might not be intended. To make your intention clear, your code more readible and to avoid accidental bugs, we recommend to add an explicit initialization $myArray = array() either outside or inside the foreach loop.