Total Complexity | 76 |
Total Lines | 613 |
Duplicated Lines | 0 % |
Changes | 26 | ||
Bugs | 2 | Features | 23 |
Complex classes like Strings often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Strings, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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45 | class Strings |
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46 | { |
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47 | /** |
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48 | * The cache for words. |
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49 | * |
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50 | * @var array |
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51 | */ |
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52 | protected static $cache = []; |
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53 | |||
54 | /** |
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55 | * Removes any leading and traling slashes from a string. |
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56 | * |
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57 | * @param string $string String with slashes |
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58 | */ |
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59 | public static function trimSlashes(string $string): string |
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60 | { |
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61 | return static::trim($string, '/'); |
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62 | } |
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63 | |||
64 | /** |
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65 | * Reduces multiple slashes in a string to single slashes. |
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66 | * |
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67 | * @param string $string String or array of strings with slashes |
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68 | */ |
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69 | public static function reduceSlashes(string $string): string |
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70 | { |
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71 | return preg_replace('#(?<!:)//+#', '/', $string); |
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72 | } |
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73 | |||
74 | /** |
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75 | * Removes single and double quotes from a string. |
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76 | * |
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77 | * @param string $str String with single and double quotes |
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78 | */ |
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79 | public static function stripQuotes(string $string): string |
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80 | { |
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81 | return str_replace(['"', "'"], '', $string); |
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82 | } |
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83 | |||
84 | /** |
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85 | * Convert single and double quotes to entities. |
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86 | * |
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87 | * @param string $string String with single and double quotes |
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88 | */ |
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89 | public static function quotesToEntities(string $string): string |
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90 | { |
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91 | return str_replace(["\'", '"', "'", '"'], [''', '"', ''', '"'], $str); |
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92 | } |
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93 | |||
94 | /** |
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95 | * Creates a random string of characters. |
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96 | * |
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97 | * @param int $length The number of characters. Default is 16 |
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98 | * @param string $keyspace The keyspace |
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99 | */ |
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100 | public static function random(int $length = 64, string $keyspace = '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'): string |
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101 | { |
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102 | if ($length <= 0) { |
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103 | $length = 1; |
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104 | } |
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105 | |||
106 | $pieces = []; |
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107 | $max = static::length($keyspace, '8bit') - 1; |
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108 | |||
109 | for ($i = 0; $i < $length; ++$i) { |
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110 | $pieces[] = $keyspace[random_int(0, $max)]; |
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111 | } |
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112 | |||
113 | return implode('', $pieces); |
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114 | } |
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115 | |||
116 | /** |
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117 | * Add's _1 to a string or increment the ending number to allow _2, _3, etc. |
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118 | * |
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119 | * @param string $string String to increment |
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120 | * @param int $first Start with |
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121 | * @param string $separator Separator |
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122 | */ |
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123 | public static function increment(string $string, int $first = 1, string $separator = '_'): string |
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124 | { |
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125 | preg_match('/(.+)' . $separator . '([0-9]+)$/', $string, $match); |
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126 | |||
127 | return isset($match[2]) ? $match[1] . $separator . ($match[2] + 1) : $string . $separator . $first; |
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128 | } |
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129 | |||
130 | /** |
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131 | * Return the length of the given string. |
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132 | * |
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133 | * @param string $string String to check |
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134 | * @param string|null $encoding String encoding |
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135 | */ |
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136 | public static function length(string $string, ?string $encoding = null): int |
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137 | { |
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138 | if ($encoding) { |
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139 | return mb_strlen($string, $encoding); |
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140 | } |
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141 | |||
142 | return mb_strlen($string); |
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143 | } |
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144 | |||
145 | /** |
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146 | * Limit the number of characters in a string. |
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147 | * |
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148 | * @param string $string String |
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149 | * @param int $limit Limit of characters |
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150 | * @param string $append Text to append to the string IF it gets truncated |
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151 | */ |
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152 | public static function limit(string $string, int $limit = 100, string $append = '...'): string |
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153 | { |
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154 | if (mb_strwidth($string, 'UTF-8') <= $limit) { |
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155 | return $string; |
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156 | } |
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157 | |||
158 | return rtrim(mb_strimwidth($string, 0, $limit, '', 'UTF-8')) . $append; |
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159 | } |
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160 | |||
161 | /** |
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162 | * Convert the given string to lower-case. |
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163 | * |
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164 | * @param string $string String |
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165 | */ |
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166 | public static function lower(string $string): string |
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167 | { |
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168 | return mb_strtolower($string, 'UTF-8'); |
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169 | } |
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170 | |||
171 | /** |
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172 | * Convert the given string to upper-case. |
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173 | * |
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174 | * @param string $value |
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175 | */ |
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176 | public static function upper(string $string): string |
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177 | { |
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178 | return mb_strtoupper($string, 'UTF-8'); |
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179 | } |
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180 | |||
181 | /** |
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182 | * Returns the portion of string specified by the start and length parameters. |
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183 | * |
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184 | * @param string $string The string to extract the substring from. |
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185 | * @param int $start If start is non-negative, the returned string will |
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186 | * start at the start'th position in $string, counting from zero. |
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187 | * For instance, in the string 'abcdef', the character at position |
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188 | * 0 is 'a', the character at position 2 is 'c', and so forth. |
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189 | * @param int|null $length Maximum number of characters to use from string. |
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190 | * If omitted or NULL is passed, extract all characters to the end of the string. |
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191 | */ |
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192 | public static function substr(string $string, int $start, ?int $length = null): string |
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193 | { |
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194 | return mb_substr($string, $start, $length, 'UTF-8'); |
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195 | } |
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196 | |||
197 | /** |
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198 | * Convert a string to studly caps case. |
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199 | * |
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200 | * @param string $string String |
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201 | */ |
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202 | public static function studly(string $string): string |
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203 | { |
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204 | $key = $string; |
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205 | |||
206 | if (isset(static::$cache['studly'][$key])) { |
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207 | return static::$cache['studly'][$key]; |
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208 | } |
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209 | |||
210 | $string = ucwords(str_replace(['-', '_'], ' ', $string)); |
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211 | |||
212 | return static::$cache['studly'][$key] = str_replace(' ', '', $string); |
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213 | } |
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214 | |||
215 | /** |
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216 | * Convert a string to snake case. |
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217 | * |
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218 | * @param string $string String |
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219 | * @param string $delimiter Delimeter |
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220 | */ |
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221 | public static function snake(string $string, string $delimiter = '_'): string |
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236 | } |
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237 | |||
238 | /** |
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239 | * Convert a string to camel case. |
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240 | * |
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241 | * @param string $string String |
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242 | */ |
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243 | public static function camel(string $string): string |
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244 | { |
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245 | if (isset(static::$cache['camel'][$string])) { |
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246 | return static::$cache['camel'][$string]; |
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247 | } |
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248 | |||
249 | return static::$cache['camel'][$string] = lcfirst(static::studly($string)); |
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250 | } |
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251 | |||
252 | /** |
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253 | * Convert a string to kebab case. |
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254 | * |
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255 | * @param string $string String |
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256 | */ |
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257 | public static function kebab(string $string): string |
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258 | { |
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259 | return static::snake($string, '-'); |
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260 | } |
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261 | |||
262 | /** |
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263 | * Limit the number of words in a string. |
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264 | * |
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265 | * @param string $string String |
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266 | * @param int $words Words limit |
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267 | * @param string $append Text to append to the string IF it gets truncated |
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268 | */ |
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269 | public static function words(string $string, int $words = 100, string $append = '...'): string |
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270 | { |
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271 | preg_match('/^\s*+(?:\S++\s*+){1,' . $words . '}/u', $string, $matches); |
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272 | |||
273 | if (! isset($matches[0]) || static::length($string) === static::length($matches[0])) { |
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274 | return $string; |
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275 | } |
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276 | |||
277 | return static::trimRight($matches[0]) . $append; |
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278 | } |
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279 | |||
280 | /** |
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281 | * Determine if a given string contains a given substring. |
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282 | * |
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283 | * @param string $haystack The string being checked. |
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284 | * @param string|string[] $needles The string to find in haystack. |
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285 | */ |
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286 | public static function contains(string $haystack, $needles): bool |
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287 | { |
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288 | foreach ((array) $needles as $needle) { |
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289 | if ($needle !== '' && mb_strpos($haystack, $needle) !== false) { |
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290 | return true; |
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291 | } |
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292 | } |
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293 | |||
294 | return false; |
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295 | } |
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296 | |||
297 | /** |
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298 | * Determine if a given string contains all array values. |
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299 | * |
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300 | * @param string $haystack The string being checked. |
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301 | * @param string[] $needles The array of strings to find in haystack. |
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302 | */ |
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303 | public static function containsAll(string $haystack, array $needles): bool |
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304 | { |
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305 | foreach ($needles as $needle) { |
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306 | if (! static::contains($haystack, $needle)) { |
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307 | return false; |
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308 | } |
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309 | } |
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310 | |||
311 | return true; |
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312 | } |
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313 | |||
314 | /** |
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315 | * Converts the first character of a string to upper case |
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316 | * and leaves the other characters unchanged. |
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317 | * |
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318 | * @param string $string String |
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319 | */ |
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320 | public static function ucfirst(string $string): string |
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321 | { |
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322 | return static::upper(static::substr($string, 0, 1)) . static::substr($string, 1); |
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323 | } |
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324 | |||
325 | /** |
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326 | * Converts the first character of every word of string to upper case and the others to lower case. |
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327 | * |
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328 | * @param string $string String |
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329 | */ |
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330 | public static function capitalize(string $string): string |
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333 | } |
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334 | |||
335 | /** |
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336 | * Strip whitespace (or other characters) from the beginning and end of a string. |
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337 | * |
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338 | * @param string $string The string that will be trimmed. |
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339 | * @param string $character_mask Optionally, the stripped characters can also be |
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340 | * specified using the character_mask parameter.. |
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341 | */ |
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342 | public static function trim(string $string, string $character_mask = " \t\n\r\0\x0B"): string |
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343 | { |
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344 | return trim($string, $character_mask); |
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345 | } |
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346 | |||
347 | /** |
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348 | * Strip whitespace (or other characters) from the beginning of a string. |
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349 | * |
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350 | * @param string $string The string that will be trimmed. |
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351 | * @param string $character_mask Optionally, the stripped characters can also be |
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352 | * specified using the character_mask parameter.. |
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353 | */ |
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354 | public static function trimLeft(string $string, string $character_mask = " \t\n\r\0\x0B"): string |
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355 | { |
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356 | return ltrim($string, $character_mask); |
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357 | } |
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358 | |||
359 | /** |
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360 | * Strip whitespace (or other characters) from the end of a string. |
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361 | * |
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362 | * @param string $string The string that will be trimmed. |
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363 | * @param string $character_mask Optionally, the stripped characters can also be |
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364 | * specified using the character_mask parameter.. |
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365 | */ |
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366 | public static function trimRight(string $string, string $character_mask = " \t\n\r\0\x0B"): string |
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367 | { |
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368 | return rtrim($string, $character_mask); |
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369 | } |
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370 | |||
371 | /** |
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372 | * Reverses string. |
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373 | * |
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374 | * @param string $string String |
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375 | */ |
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376 | public static function reverse(string $string): string |
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377 | { |
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378 | $result = ''; |
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379 | |||
380 | for ($i = static::length($string); $i >= 0; $i--) { |
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381 | $result .= static::substr($string, $i, 1); |
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382 | } |
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383 | |||
384 | return $result; |
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385 | } |
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386 | |||
387 | /** |
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388 | * Get a segment from a string based on a delimiter. |
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389 | * Returns an empty string when the offset doesn't exist. |
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390 | * Use a negative index to start counting from the last element. |
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391 | * |
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392 | * @param string $string String |
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393 | * @param string $delimiter Delimeter |
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394 | * @param int $index Index |
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395 | */ |
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396 | public function segment(string $string, int $index, string $delimiter = ' '): string |
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397 | { |
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398 | $segments = explode($delimiter, $string); |
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399 | |||
400 | if ($index < 0) { |
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401 | $segments = array_reverse($segments); |
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402 | $index = abs($index) - 1; |
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403 | } |
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404 | |||
405 | return $segments[$index] ?? ''; |
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406 | } |
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407 | |||
408 | /** |
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409 | * Get the first segment from a string based on a delimiter. |
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410 | * |
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411 | * @param string $string String |
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412 | * @param string $delimiter Delimeter |
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413 | */ |
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414 | public function firstSegment(string $string, string $delimiter = ' '): string |
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415 | { |
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416 | return static::segment($string, 0, $delimiter); |
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417 | } |
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418 | |||
419 | /** |
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420 | * Get the last segment from a string based on a delimiter. |
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421 | * |
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422 | * @param string $string String |
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423 | * @param string $delimiter Delimeter |
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424 | */ |
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425 | public function lastSegment(string $string, string $delimiter = ' '): string |
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426 | { |
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427 | return static::segment($string, -1, $delimiter); |
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428 | } |
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429 | |||
430 | /** |
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431 | * Get the portion of a string before the first occurrence of a given value. |
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432 | * |
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433 | * @param string $string String |
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434 | * @param string $search Search |
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435 | */ |
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436 | public static function before(string $string, string $search): string |
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437 | { |
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438 | return $search === '' ? $string : explode($search, $string)[0]; |
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439 | } |
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440 | |||
441 | /** |
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442 | * Get the portion of a string before the last occurrence of a given value. |
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443 | * |
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444 | * @param string $string String |
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445 | * @param string $search Search |
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446 | */ |
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447 | public static function beforeLast(string $string, string $search): string |
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448 | { |
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449 | if ($search === '') { |
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450 | return $string; |
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451 | } |
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452 | |||
453 | $position = mb_strrpos($string, $search); |
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454 | |||
455 | if ($position === false) { |
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456 | return $string; |
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457 | } |
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458 | |||
459 | return static::substr($string, 0, $position); |
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460 | } |
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461 | |||
462 | /** |
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463 | * Return the remainder of a string after the first occurrence of a given value. |
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464 | * |
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465 | * @param string $string String |
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466 | * @param string $search Search |
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467 | */ |
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468 | public static function after(string $string, string $search): string |
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469 | { |
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470 | return $search === '' ? $string : array_reverse(explode($search, $string, 2))[0]; |
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471 | } |
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472 | |||
473 | /** |
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474 | * Return the remainder of a string after the last occurrence of a given value. |
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475 | * |
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476 | * @param string $string String |
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477 | * @param string $search Search |
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478 | */ |
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479 | public static function afterLast(string $string, string $search): string |
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480 | { |
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481 | if ($search === '') { |
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482 | return $string; |
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483 | } |
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484 | |||
485 | $position = mb_strrpos($string, (string) $search); |
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486 | |||
487 | if ($position === false) { |
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488 | return $string; |
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489 | } |
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490 | |||
491 | return static::substr($string, $position + static::length($search)); |
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492 | } |
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493 | |||
494 | /** |
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495 | * Pad both sides of a string with another. |
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496 | * |
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497 | * @param string $string The input string. |
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498 | * @param int $length If the value of pad_length is negative, less than, or equal to the length of the input string, no padding takes place, and input will be returned. |
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499 | * @param string $pad The pad string may be truncated if the required number of padding characters can't be evenly divided by the pad_string's length. |
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500 | */ |
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501 | public static function padBoth(string $string, int $length, string $pad = ' '): string |
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502 | { |
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503 | return str_pad($string, $length, $pad, STR_PAD_BOTH); |
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504 | } |
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505 | |||
506 | /** |
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507 | * Pad the left side of a string with another. |
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508 | * |
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509 | * @param string $string The input string. |
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510 | * @param int $length If the value of pad_length is negative, less than, or equal to the length of the input string, no padding takes place, and input will be returned. |
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511 | * @param string $pad The pad string may be truncated if the required number of padding characters can't be evenly divided by the pad_string's length. |
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512 | */ |
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513 | public static function padLeft(string $string, int $length, string $pad = ' '): string |
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514 | { |
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515 | return str_pad($string, $length, $pad, STR_PAD_LEFT); |
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516 | } |
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517 | |||
518 | /** |
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519 | * Pad the right side of a string with another. |
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520 | * |
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521 | * @param string $string The input string. |
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522 | * @param int $length If the value of pad_length is negative, less than, or equal to the length of the input string, no padding takes place, and input will be returned. |
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523 | * @param string $pad The pad string may be truncated if the required number of padding characters can't be evenly divided by the pad_string's length. |
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524 | */ |
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525 | public static function padRight(string $string, int $length, string $pad = ' '): string |
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526 | { |
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527 | return str_pad($string, $length, $pad, STR_PAD_RIGHT); |
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528 | } |
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529 | |||
530 | /** |
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531 | * Strip all whitespaces from the given string. |
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532 | * |
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533 | * @param string $string The string to strip |
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534 | */ |
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535 | public static function stripSpaces(string $string): string |
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536 | { |
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537 | return preg_replace('/\s+/', '', $string); |
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538 | } |
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539 | |||
540 | /** |
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541 | * Replace a given value in the string sequentially with an array. |
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542 | * |
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543 | * @param string $string String |
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544 | * @param string $search Search |
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545 | * @param array $replace Replace |
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546 | */ |
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547 | public static function replaceArray(string $string, string $search, array $replace): string |
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548 | { |
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549 | $segments = explode($search, $string); |
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550 | |||
551 | $result = array_shift($segments); |
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552 | |||
553 | foreach ($segments as $segment) { |
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554 | $result .= (array_shift($replace) ?? $search) . $segment; |
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555 | } |
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556 | |||
557 | return $result; |
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558 | } |
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559 | |||
560 | /** |
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561 | * Replace the first occurrence of a given value in the string. |
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562 | * |
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563 | * @param string $string String |
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564 | * @param string $search Search |
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565 | * @param string $replace Replace |
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566 | */ |
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567 | public static function replaceFirst(string $string, string $search, string $replace): string |
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580 | } |
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581 | |||
582 | /** |
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583 | * Replace the last occurrence of a given value in the string. |
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584 | * |
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585 | * @param string $string String |
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586 | * @param string $search Search |
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587 | * @param string $replace Replace |
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588 | */ |
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589 | public static function replaceLast(string $string, string $search, string $replace): string |
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590 | { |
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591 | $position = strrpos($string, $search); |
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592 | |||
593 | if ($position !== false) { |
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594 | return substr_replace($string, $replace, $position, strlen($search)); |
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595 | } |
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596 | |||
597 | return $subject; |
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598 | } |
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599 | |||
600 | /** |
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601 | * Begin a string with a single instance of a given value. |
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602 | * |
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603 | * @param string $string String |
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604 | * @param string $prefix Prefix |
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605 | */ |
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606 | public static function start(string $string, string $prefix): string |
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607 | { |
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608 | $quoted = preg_quote($prefix, '/'); |
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609 | |||
610 | return $prefix . preg_replace('/^(?:' . $quoted . ')+/u', '', $string); |
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611 | } |
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612 | |||
613 | /** |
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614 | * Determine if a given string starts with a given substring. |
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615 | * |
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616 | * @param string $haystack Haystack |
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617 | * @param string|string[] $needles needles |
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618 | */ |
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619 | public static function startsWith(string $haystack, $needles): bool |
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620 | { |
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621 | foreach ((array) $needles as $needle) { |
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622 | if ((string) $needle !== '' && strncmp($haystack, $needle, strlen($needle)) === 0) { |
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623 | return true; |
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624 | } |
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625 | } |
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626 | |||
627 | return false; |
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628 | } |
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629 | |||
630 | /** |
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631 | * Determine if a given string ends with a given substring. |
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632 | * |
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633 | * @param string $haystack Haystack |
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634 | * @param string|string[] $needles needles |
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635 | */ |
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636 | public static function endsWith(string $haystack, $needles): bool |
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637 | { |
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638 | foreach ((array) $needles as $needle) { |
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639 | if ($needle !== '' && substr($haystack, -strlen($needle)) === (string) $needle) { |
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640 | return true; |
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641 | } |
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642 | } |
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643 | |||
644 | return false; |
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645 | } |
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646 | |||
647 | /** |
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648 | * Cap a string with a single instance of a given value. |
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649 | * |
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650 | * @param string $string String |
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651 | * @param string $cap Cap |
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652 | */ |
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653 | public static function finish(string $string, string $cap): string |
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658 | } |
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659 | } |
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660 |
This check looks for parameters that have been defined for a function or method, but which are not used in the method body.