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<?php |
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/** |
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* @package midcom.services |
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* @author The Midgard Project, http://www.midgard-project.org |
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* @copyright The Midgard Project, http://www.midgard-project.org |
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html GNU Lesser General Public License |
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*/ |
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use Symfony\Component\Intl\Intl; |
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use Symfony\Component\Intl\Locales; |
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use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RequestStack; |
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use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request; |
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/** |
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* This is a basic MidCOM Service which provides an interfaces to the |
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* various I18n facilities of MidCOM. |
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* |
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* The I18n service serves as a central access point for all aspects |
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* around internationalization and localization. It provides auto-detection |
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* of language data using HTTP Content-Negotiation along with a cookie-based |
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* fallback. |
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* |
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* This class is able to run independently from midcom_application |
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* due to the fact that it is used in the cache_hit code. |
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* |
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* Use this class to set the language preferences (charset and locale) and to gain |
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* access to the l10n string databases. A few helpers which can be used to ease |
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* translation work (like charset conversion) are in here as well. |
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* |
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* All language codes used here are ISO 639-1 two-letter codes. |
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* |
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* @package midcom.services |
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*/ |
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class midcom_services_i18n |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Fallback language, in case the selected language is not available. |
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* |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $_fallback_language; |
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/** |
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* Cache of all instantiated localization classes. |
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* |
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* @var midcom_services_i18n_l10n[] |
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*/ |
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private $_obj_l10n = []; |
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/** |
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* Current language. |
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* |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $_current_language; |
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/** |
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* Current character set |
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* |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $_current_charset = 'utf-8'; |
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/** |
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* Initialize the available i18n framework by determining the desired language |
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* from these different sources: HTTP Content Negotiation, Client side language cookie. |
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* |
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* Its two parameters set the default language in case that none is supplied |
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* via HTTP Content Negotiation or through Cookies. |
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* |
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* The default language set on startup is currently hardcoded to 'en', |
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* you should override it after initialization, if you want something |
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* else using the setter methods below. |
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* |
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* The fallback language is read from the MidCOM configuration directive |
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* <i>i18n_fallback_language</i>. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(RequestStack $request_stack) |
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{ |
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$this->_fallback_language = midcom::get()->config->get('i18n_fallback_language'); |
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3 |
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$found = false; |
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if ($request = $request_stack->getCurrentRequest()) { |
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$found = $this->_read_cookie($request) || $this->_read_http_negotiation($request); |
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} |
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if (!$found) { |
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$this->set_language($this->_fallback_language); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Try to pull the user's preferred language and |
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* character set out of a cookie named "midcom_services_i18n". |
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*/ |
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2 |
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private function _read_cookie(Request $request) : bool |
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{ |
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if (!$request->cookies->has('midcom_services_i18n')) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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$rawdata = base64_decode($request->cookies->get('midcom_services_i18n')); |
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$array = unserialize($rawdata); |
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if ( !array_key_exists('language', $array) |
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|| !array_key_exists('charset', $array)) { |
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debug_add("Rejecting cookie, it seems invalid."); |
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return false; |
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} |
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$this->set_charset($array['charset']); |
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return $this->set_language($array['language']); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Pull available language out of the HTTP Headers |
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* |
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* q-parameters for prioritization are supported. |
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*/ |
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private function _read_http_negotiation(Request $request) : bool |
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{ |
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if (!$request->server->has('HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE')) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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$rawdata = explode(",", $request->server->get('HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE')); |
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$http_langs = []; |
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foreach ($rawdata as $data) { |
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$params = explode(";", $data); |
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$lang = array_shift($params); |
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// we can't use strings like en-US, so we only use the first two characters |
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$lang = substr($lang, 0, 2); |
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$q = $this->_get_q($params); |
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if ( !isset($http_langs[$lang]) |
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|| $http_langs[$lang] < $q) { |
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$http_langs[$lang] = $q; |
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} |
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} |
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arsort($http_langs, SORT_NUMERIC); |
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foreach (array_keys($http_langs) as $name) { |
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if ($this->set_language($name)) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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private function _get_q(array $params) : float |
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{ |
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$q = 1.0; |
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$option = array_shift($params); |
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while ($option !== null) { |
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$option_params = explode("=", $option); |
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1 |
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if (count($option_params) != 2) { |
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$option = array_shift($params); |
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continue; |
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} |
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1 |
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if ( $option_params[0] == "q" |
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&& is_numeric($option_params[1])) { |
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// make sure that 0.0 <= $q <= 1.0 |
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$q = max(0.0, min(1.0, $option_params[1])); |
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} |
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$option = array_shift($params); |
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} |
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return $q; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set output character set. |
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* |
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* @param string $charset Charset name. |
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*/ |
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public function set_charset(string $charset) |
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{ |
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$this->_current_charset = strtolower($charset); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set output language. |
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* |
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* This will set the character encoding to the language's default |
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* encoding and will also set the system locale to the one |
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* specified in the language database. |
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* |
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* If you want another character encoding as the default one, you |
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* have to override it manually using midcom_services_i18n::set_charset() |
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* after calling this method. |
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* |
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* @param string $lang Language ISO 639-1 code |
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*/ |
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public function set_language(string $lang) : bool |
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{ |
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if (Locales::getName($lang) === null) { |
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debug_add("Language {$lang} not found.", MIDCOM_LOG_ERROR); |
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return false; |
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} |
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$this->_current_language = $lang; |
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setlocale(LC_ALL, $lang); |
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if (Intl::isExtensionLoaded()) { |
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Locale::setDefault($lang); |
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} |
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foreach ($this->_obj_l10n as $object) { |
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$object->set_language($lang); |
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} |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the fallback language. |
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* |
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* @param string $lang Language name. |
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*/ |
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public function set_fallback_language(string $lang) |
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{ |
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$this->_fallback_language = $lang; |
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foreach ($this->_obj_l10n as $object) { |
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$object->set_fallback_language($lang); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the current language code |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function get_current_language() |
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{ |
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return $this->_current_language; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the current fallback language code |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function get_fallback_language() |
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{ |
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return $this->_fallback_language; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the current character set |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function get_current_charset() |
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{ |
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return $this->_current_charset; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a l10n class instance which can be used to |
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* access the localization data of the current component. |
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* |
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* If loading failed, midcom_error is thrown, otherwise the l10n |
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* db cache is populated accordingly. |
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* |
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* @see midcom_services_i18n_l10n |
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* @param string $component The component for which to retrieve a string database. |
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* @param string $database The string table to retrieve from the component's locale directory. |
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*/ |
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398 |
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public function get_l10n(string $component = 'midcom', string $database = 'default') : midcom_services_i18n_l10n |
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{ |
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398 |
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$cacheid = "{$component}/{$database}"; |
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398 |
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if (!array_key_exists($cacheid, $this->_obj_l10n)) { |
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$obj = new midcom_services_i18n_l10n($component, $database); |
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6 |
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$obj->set_language($this->_current_language); |
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6 |
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$obj->set_fallback_language($this->_fallback_language); |
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$this->_obj_l10n[$cacheid] = $obj; |
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} |
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398 |
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return $this->_obj_l10n[$cacheid]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a translated string using the l10n database specified in the function |
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* arguments. |
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* |
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* @param string $stringid The string to translate. |
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* @param string $component The component for which to retrieve a string database. If omitted, this defaults to the |
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* current component (out of the component context). |
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* @param string $database The string table to retrieve from the component's locale directory. If omitted, the 'default' |
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* database is used. |
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* @see midcom_services_i18n_l10n::get() |
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*/ |
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359 |
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public function get_string(string $stringid, $component = null, string $database = 'default') : string |
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291
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{ |
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292
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359 |
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if ($component === null) { |
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5 |
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$component = midcom_core_context::get()->get_key(MIDCOM_CONTEXT_COMPONENT) ?? 'midcom'; |
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} |
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296
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359 |
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return $this->get_l10n($component, $database)->get($stringid); |
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} |
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/** |
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300
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* This is a shortcut for echo $this->get_string(...);. |
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* |
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* To keep the naming stable with the actual l10n class, this is not called |
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* echo_string (Zend won't allow $l10n->echo().) |
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* |
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305
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* @param string $stringid The string to translate. |
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* @param string $component The component for which to retrieve a string database. If omitted, this defaults to the |
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* current component (out of the component context). |
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* @param string $database The string table to retrieve from the component's locale directory. If omitted, the 'default' |
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* database is used. |
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* @see midcom_services_i18n_l10n::get() |
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311
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* @see get_string() |
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312
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*/ |
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313
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public function show_string(string $stringid, $component = null, string $database = 'default') |
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314
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{ |
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315
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echo $this->get_string($stringid, $component, $database); |
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316
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} |
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317
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318
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/** |
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319
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* This is a calling wrapper to the iconv library. |
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320
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* |
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321
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* See the PHP iconv() function for the exact parameter definitions. |
|
322
|
|
|
* |
|
323
|
|
|
* @param string $source_charset The charset to convert from. |
|
324
|
|
|
* @param string $destination_charset The charset to convert to. |
|
325
|
|
|
* @param string $string The string to convert. |
|
326
|
|
|
* @return mixed The converted string or false on any error. |
|
327
|
|
|
*/ |
|
328
|
|
|
private function iconv(string $source_charset, string $destination_charset, string $string) |
|
329
|
|
|
{ |
|
330
|
|
|
$result = @iconv($source_charset, $destination_charset, $string); |
|
331
|
|
|
if ($result === false && !empty($string)) { |
|
332
|
|
|
debug_add("Iconv returned failed to convert a string, returning an empty string.", MIDCOM_LOG_WARN); |
|
333
|
|
|
debug_print_r("Tried to convert this string from {$source_charset} to {$destination_charset}:", $string); |
|
334
|
|
|
midcom::get()->debug->log_php_error(MIDCOM_LOG_WARN); |
|
335
|
|
|
return false; |
|
336
|
|
|
} |
|
337
|
|
|
return $result; |
|
338
|
|
|
} |
|
339
|
|
|
|
|
340
|
|
|
/** |
|
341
|
|
|
* Convert a string assumed to be in the currently active charset to UTF8. |
|
342
|
|
|
* |
|
343
|
|
|
* @param string $string The string to convert |
|
344
|
|
|
* @return string The string converted to UTF-8 |
|
345
|
|
|
*/ |
|
346
|
|
|
public function convert_to_utf8(string $string) |
|
347
|
|
|
{ |
|
348
|
|
|
if ($this->_current_charset == 'utf-8') { |
|
349
|
|
|
return $string; |
|
350
|
|
|
} |
|
351
|
|
|
return $this->iconv($this->_current_charset, 'utf-8', $string); |
|
352
|
|
|
} |
|
353
|
|
|
|
|
354
|
|
|
/** |
|
355
|
|
|
* Convert a string assumed to be in UTF-8 to the currently active charset. |
|
356
|
|
|
* |
|
357
|
|
|
* @param string $string The string to convert |
|
358
|
|
|
* @return string The string converted to the current charset |
|
359
|
|
|
*/ |
|
360
|
371 |
|
public function convert_from_utf8(string $string) |
|
361
|
|
|
{ |
|
362
|
371 |
|
if ($this->_current_charset == 'utf-8') { |
|
363
|
371 |
|
return $string; |
|
364
|
|
|
} |
|
365
|
|
|
return $this->iconv('utf-8', $this->_current_charset, $string); |
|
366
|
|
|
} |
|
367
|
|
|
|
|
368
|
|
|
/** |
|
369
|
|
|
* Converts the given string to the current site charset. |
|
370
|
|
|
* |
|
371
|
|
|
* @param string $string The string to convert. |
|
372
|
|
|
* @return string The converted string. |
|
373
|
|
|
*/ |
|
374
|
|
|
public function convert_to_current_charset(string $string) |
|
375
|
|
|
{ |
|
376
|
|
|
$charset = mb_detect_encoding($string, "UTF-8, UTF-7, ASCII, ISO-8859-15"); |
|
377
|
|
|
debug_add("mb_detect_encoding got {$charset}"); |
|
378
|
|
|
return $this->iconv($charset, $this->_current_charset, $string); |
|
379
|
|
|
} |
|
380
|
|
|
|
|
381
|
|
|
/** |
|
382
|
|
|
* Wrapped html_entity_decode call |
|
383
|
|
|
* |
|
384
|
|
|
* @param string $text The text with HTML entities, which should be replaced by their native equivalents. |
|
385
|
|
|
*/ |
|
386
|
14 |
|
public function html_entity_decode(string $text) : string |
|
387
|
|
|
{ |
|
388
|
14 |
|
return html_entity_decode($text, ENT_COMPAT, $this->_current_charset); |
|
389
|
|
|
} |
|
390
|
|
|
} |
|
391
|
|
|
|