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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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from benedict.utils import io_util |
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from six import string_types, text_type |
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class IODict(dict): |
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Constructs a new instance. |
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""" |
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# if first argument is data-string, url or filepath try to decode it. |
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# use 'format' kwarg to specify the decoder to use, default 'json'. |
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if len(args) and isinstance(args[0], string_types): |
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d = IODict._decode_init(args[0], *args, **kwargs) |
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super(IODict, self).__init__(d) |
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return |
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super(IODict, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) |
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@staticmethod |
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def _decode_init(s, *args, **kwargs): |
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format = kwargs.pop('format', 'json').lower() |
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if format in ['b64', 'base64']: |
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kwargs.setdefault('subformat', 'json') |
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# decode data-string and initialize with dict data. |
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d = IODict._decode(s, format, **kwargs) |
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if isinstance(d, dict): |
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return d |
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raise ValueError('Invalid string data input.') |
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@staticmethod |
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def _decode(s, format, **kwargs): |
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d = None |
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try: |
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content = io_util.read_content(s) |
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# decode content using the given format |
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data = io_util.decode(content, format, **kwargs) |
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if isinstance(data, dict): |
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d = data |
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elif isinstance(data, list): |
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# force list to dict |
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d = { 'values': data } |
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else: |
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raise ValueError( |
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'Invalid data type: {}, expected dict or list.'.format(type(data))) |
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except Exception as e: |
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raise ValueError( |
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'Invalid data or url or filepath input argument: {}\n{}'.format(s, text_type(e))) |
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return d |
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@staticmethod |
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def _encode(d, format, **kwargs): |
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filepath = kwargs.pop('filepath', None) |
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s = io_util.encode(d, format, **kwargs) |
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if filepath: |
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io_util.write_file(filepath, s) |
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return s |
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@classmethod |
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def from_base64(cls, s, subformat='json', encoding='utf-8', **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Load and decode Base64 data from url, filepath or data-string. |
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Data is decoded according to subformat and encoding. |
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Decoder specific options can be passed using kwargs. |
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Return a new dict instance. A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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kwargs['subformat'] = subformat |
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kwargs['encoding'] = encoding |
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return cls(IODict._decode(s, 'base64', **kwargs)) |
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@classmethod |
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def from_csv(cls, s, columns=None, columns_row=True, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Load and decode CSV data from url, filepath or data-string. |
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Decoder specific options can be passed using kwargs: https://docs.python.org/3/library/csv.html |
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Return a new dict instance. A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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kwargs['columns'] = columns |
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kwargs['columns_row'] = columns_row |
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return cls(IODict._decode(s, 'csv', **kwargs)) |
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@classmethod |
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def from_json(cls, s, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Load and decode JSON data from url, filepath or data-string. |
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Decoder specific options can be passed using kwargs: https://docs.python.org/3/library/json.html |
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Return a new dict instance. A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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return cls(IODict._decode(s, 'json', **kwargs)) |
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@classmethod |
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def from_query_string(cls, s, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Load and decode query-string from url, filepath or data-string. |
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Return a new dict instance. A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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return cls(IODict._decode(s, 'query_string', **kwargs)) |
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@classmethod |
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def from_toml(cls, s, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Load and decode TOML data from url, filepath or data-string. |
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Decoder specific options can be passed using kwargs: https://pypi.org/project/toml/ |
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Return a new dict instance. A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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return cls(IODict._decode(s, 'toml', **kwargs)) |
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@classmethod |
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def from_xml(cls, s, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Load and decode XML data from url, filepath or data-string. |
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Decoder specific options can be passed using kwargs: https://github.com/martinblech/xmltodict |
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Return a new dict instance. A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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return cls(IODict._decode(s, 'xml', **kwargs)) |
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@classmethod |
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def from_yaml(cls, s, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Load and decode YAML data from url, filepath or data-string. |
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Decoder specific options can be passed using kwargs: https://pyyaml.org/wiki/PyYAMLDocumentation |
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Return a new dict instance. A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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return cls(IODict._decode(s, 'yaml', **kwargs)) |
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def to_base64(self, subformat='json', encoding='utf-8', **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Encode the current dict instance in Base64 format using the given subformat and encoding. |
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Encoder specific options can be passed using kwargs. |
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Return the encoded string and optionally save it at the specified 'filepath'. |
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A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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kwargs['subformat'] = subformat |
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kwargs['encoding'] = encoding |
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return IODict._encode(self, 'base64', **kwargs) |
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def to_csv(self, key='values', columns=None, columns_row=True, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Encode the current dict instance in CSV format. |
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Encoder specific options can be passed using kwargs: https://docs.python.org/3/library/csv.html |
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Return the encoded string and optionally save it at the specified 'filepath'. |
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A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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kwargs['columns'] = columns |
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kwargs['columns_row'] = columns_row |
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return IODict._encode(self[key], 'csv', **kwargs) |
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def to_json(self, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Encode the current dict instance in JSON format. |
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Encoder specific options can be passed using kwargs: https://docs.python.org/3/library/json.html |
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Return the encoded string and optionally save it at the specified 'filepath'. |
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A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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return IODict._encode(self, 'json', **kwargs) |
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def to_query_string(self, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Encode the current dict instance in query-string format. |
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Return the encoded string and optionally save it at the specified 'filepath'. |
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A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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return IODict._encode(self, 'query_string', **kwargs) |
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def to_toml(self, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Encode the current dict instance in TOML format. |
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Encoder specific options can be passed using kwargs: https://pypi.org/project/toml/ |
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Return the encoded string and optionally save it at the specified 'filepath'. |
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A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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return IODict._encode(self, 'toml', **kwargs) |
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def to_xml(self, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Encode the current dict instance in XML format. |
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Encoder specific options can be passed using kwargs: https://github.com/martinblech/xmltodict |
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Return the encoded string and optionally save it at the specified 'filepath'. |
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A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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return IODict._encode(self, 'xml', **kwargs) |
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def to_yaml(self, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Encode the current dict instance in YAML format. |
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Encoder specific options can be passed using kwargs: https://pyyaml.org/wiki/PyYAMLDocumentation |
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Return the encoded string and optionally save it at the specified 'filepath'. |
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A ValueError is raised in case of failure. |
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""" |
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return IODict._encode(self, 'yaml', **kwargs) |
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