Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like ExceptionConversion often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use ExceptionConversion, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 22 | class ExceptionConversion extends Gateway |
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| 23 | { |
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| 24 | /** |
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| 25 | * The wrapped gateway. |
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| 26 | * |
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| 27 | * @var Gateway |
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| 28 | */ |
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| 29 | protected $innerGateway; |
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| 30 | |||
| 31 | /** |
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| 32 | * Creates a new exception conversion gateway around $innerGateway. |
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| 33 | * |
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| 34 | * @param Gateway $innerGateway |
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| 35 | */ |
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| 36 | public function __construct(Gateway $innerGateway) |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * Create new role. |
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| 43 | * |
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| 44 | * @param Role $role |
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| 45 | * |
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| 46 | * @return Role |
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| 47 | */ |
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| 48 | View Code Duplication | public function createRole(Role $role) |
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| 58 | |||
| 59 | /** |
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| 60 | * Copy an existing role. |
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| 61 | * |
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| 62 | * @param Role $role |
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| 63 | * |
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| 64 | * @return Role |
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| 65 | */ |
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| 66 | View Code Duplication | public function copyRole(Role $role) |
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| 76 | |||
| 77 | /** |
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| 78 | * Loads a specified role by $roleId. |
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| 79 | * |
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| 80 | * @param mixed $roleId |
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| 81 | * @param int $status One of Role::STATUS_DEFINED|Role::STATUS_DRAFT |
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| 82 | * |
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| 83 | * @return array |
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| 84 | */ |
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| 85 | View Code Duplication | public function loadRole($roleId, $status = Role::STATUS_DEFINED) |
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| 95 | |||
| 96 | /** |
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| 97 | * Loads a specified role by $identifier. |
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| 98 | * |
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| 99 | * @param string $identifier |
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| 100 | * @param int $status One of Role::STATUS_DEFINED|Role::STATUS_DRAFT |
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| 101 | * |
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| 102 | * @return array |
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| 103 | */ |
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| 104 | View Code Duplication | public function loadRoleByIdentifier($identifier, $status = Role::STATUS_DEFINED) |
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| 114 | |||
| 115 | /** |
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| 116 | * Loads a role draft by the original role ID. |
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| 117 | * |
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| 118 | * @param mixed $roleId ID of the role the draft was created from. |
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| 119 | * |
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| 120 | * @return array |
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| 121 | */ |
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| 122 | View Code Duplication | public function loadRoleDraftByRoleId($roleId) |
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| 132 | |||
| 133 | /** |
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| 134 | * Loads all roles. |
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| 135 | * |
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| 136 | * @param int $status One of Role::STATUS_DEFINED|Role::STATUS_DRAFT |
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| 137 | * |
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| 138 | * @return array |
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| 139 | */ |
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| 140 | View Code Duplication | public function loadRoles($status = Role::STATUS_DEFINED) |
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| 150 | |||
| 151 | /** |
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| 152 | * Loads all roles associated with the given content objects. |
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| 153 | * |
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| 154 | * @param array $contentIds |
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| 155 | * @param int $status One of Role::STATUS_DEFINED|Role::STATUS_DRAFT |
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| 156 | * |
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| 157 | * @return array |
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| 158 | */ |
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| 159 | View Code Duplication | public function loadRolesForContentObjects($contentIds, $status = Role::STATUS_DEFINED) |
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| 169 | |||
| 170 | /** |
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| 171 | * Loads role assignment for specified assignment ID. |
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| 172 | * |
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| 173 | * @param mixed $roleAssignmentId |
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| 174 | * |
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| 175 | * @return array |
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| 176 | */ |
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| 177 | View Code Duplication | public function loadRoleAssignment($roleAssignmentId) |
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| 187 | |||
| 188 | /** |
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| 189 | * Loads role assignments for specified content ID. |
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| 190 | * |
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| 191 | * @param mixed $groupId |
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| 192 | * @param bool $inherited |
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| 193 | * |
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| 194 | * @return array |
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| 195 | */ |
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| 196 | View Code Duplication | public function loadRoleAssignmentsByGroupId($groupId, $inherited = false) |
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| 206 | |||
| 207 | /** |
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| 208 | * Loads role assignments for given role ID. |
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| 209 | * |
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| 210 | * @param mixed $roleId |
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| 211 | * |
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| 212 | * @return array |
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| 213 | */ |
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| 214 | View Code Duplication | public function loadRoleAssignmentsByRoleId($roleId) |
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| 224 | |||
| 225 | /** |
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| 226 | * Returns the user policies associated with the user. |
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| 227 | * |
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| 228 | * @param mixed $userId |
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| 229 | * |
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| 230 | * @return UserPolicy[] |
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| 231 | */ |
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| 232 | View Code Duplication | public function loadPoliciesByUserId($userId) |
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| 242 | |||
| 243 | /** |
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| 244 | * Update role (draft). |
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| 245 | * |
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| 246 | * @throws \eZ\Publish\Core\Base\Exceptions\NotFoundException |
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| 247 | * |
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| 248 | * @param RoleUpdateStruct $role |
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| 249 | */ |
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| 250 | View Code Duplication | public function updateRole(RoleUpdateStruct $role) |
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| 260 | |||
| 261 | /** |
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| 262 | * Delete the specified role (draft). |
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| 263 | * If it's not a draft, the role assignments will also be deleted. |
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| 264 | * |
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| 265 | * @param mixed $roleId |
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| 266 | * @param int $status One of Role::STATUS_DEFINED|Role::STATUS_DRAFT |
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| 267 | */ |
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| 268 | View Code Duplication | public function deleteRole($roleId, $status = Role::STATUS_DEFINED) |
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| 278 | |||
| 279 | /** |
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| 280 | * Publish the specified role draft. |
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| 281 | * If the draft was created from an existing role, published version will take the original role ID. |
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| 282 | * |
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| 283 | * @param mixed $roleDraftId |
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| 284 | * @param mixed|null $originalRoleId ID of role the draft was created from. Will be null if the role draft was completely new. |
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| 285 | */ |
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| 286 | View Code Duplication | public function publishRoleDraft($roleDraftId, $originalRoleId = null) |
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| 296 | |||
| 297 | /** |
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| 298 | * Adds a policy to a role. |
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| 299 | * |
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| 300 | * @param mixed $roleId |
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| 301 | * @param Policy $policy |
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| 302 | */ |
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| 303 | View Code Duplication | public function addPolicy($roleId, Policy $policy) |
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| 313 | |||
| 314 | /** |
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| 315 | * Adds limitations to an existing policy. |
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| 316 | * |
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| 317 | * @param int $policyId |
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| 318 | * @param array $limitations |
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| 319 | */ |
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| 320 | View Code Duplication | public function addPolicyLimitations($policyId, array $limitations) |
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| 330 | |||
| 331 | /** |
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| 332 | * Removes a policy from a role. |
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| 333 | * |
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| 334 | * @param mixed $policyId |
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| 335 | */ |
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| 336 | View Code Duplication | public function removePolicy($policyId) |
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| 346 | |||
| 347 | /** |
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| 348 | * Removes a policy from a role. |
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| 349 | * |
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| 350 | * @param mixed $policyId |
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| 351 | */ |
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| 352 | View Code Duplication | public function removePolicyLimitations($policyId) |
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| 362 | } |
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| 363 |