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<?php |
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/** |
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* File containing MetadataCachePool class. |
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* |
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* @copyright Copyright (C) eZ Systems AS. All rights reserved. |
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* @license For full copyright and license information view LICENSE file distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace eZ\Publish\Core\Persistence\Cache\InMemory; |
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/** |
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* Simple In-Memory Cache Pool. |
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* |
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* Could be used as separate instances for different use cases with a shared global expiry when applicable. |
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* |
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* Allow to use one instance with low ttl (200-600 milliseconds) and limited items (~100) dedicated to content (and |
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* related classes) to handle burst caching, and a separate instance with longer ttl (3-10sec) and separate limit (~200) |
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* for meta values like content type, section, ... to handle repeated lookups for these seldom changing values. |
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* |
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* @internal Only for use in eZ\Publish\Core\Persistence\Cache\AbstractInMemoryHandler, may change depending on needs there. |
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*/ |
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class InMemoryCache |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var float Cache Time to Live, in seconds. This is only for how long we keep cache object around in-memory. |
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*/ |
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private $ttl; |
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/** |
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* @var int The limit of objects in cache pool at a given time |
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*/ |
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private $limit; |
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/** |
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* @var bool Switch for enabeling/disabling in-memory cache |
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*/ |
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private $enabled; |
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/** |
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* Cache objects by primary key. |
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* |
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* @var object[] |
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*/ |
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private $cache = []; |
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/** |
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* @var float[] Timestamp (float microtime) for individual cache by primary key. |
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*/ |
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private $cacheTime = []; |
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/** |
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* Mapping of secondary index to primary key. |
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* |
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* @var string[] |
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*/ |
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private $cacheIndex = []; |
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/** |
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* @var float|null Micro timestamp with time clear($global=true) has been called to synchronize across cache pools. |
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*/ |
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private $cacheExpiryTime; |
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protected static $globalCacheExpiry; |
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/** |
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* Language Cache constructor. |
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* |
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* @param float $ttl Seconds for the cache to live as a float, by default 0.3 (300 milliseconds) |
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* @param int $limit Limit for values to keep in cache, by default 100 cache values (per pool instance). |
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* @param bool $enabled For use by configuration to be able to disable or enable depending on needs. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(float $ttl = 0.3, int $limit = 100, bool $enabled = true) |
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{ |
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$this->ttl = $ttl; |
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$this->limit = $limit; |
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$this->enabled = $enabled; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a cache objects. |
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* |
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* @param string $key Primary or secondary index to look for cache on. |
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* |
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* @return object|null Object if found, null if not. |
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*/ |
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public function get(string $key) |
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{ |
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if ($this->enabled === false) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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// Check for global expiry change, if the case clear cache |
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if ($this->cacheExpiryTime !== self::$globalCacheExpiry) { |
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$this->clear(); |
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$this->cacheExpiryTime = self::$globalCacheExpiry; |
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return null; |
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} |
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$index = $this->cacheIndex[$key] ?? $key; |
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if (!isset($this->cache[$index]) || $this->cacheTime[$index] + $this->ttl < microtime(true)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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return $this->cache[$index]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set object in in-memory cache. |
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* |
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* Should only set Cache hits here! |
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* |
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* @param object[] $objects |
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* @param callable $objectIndexes Return array of indexes per object (first argument), must return at least 1 primary index |
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* @param string|null $listIndex Optional index for list of items |
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*/ |
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public function setMulti(array $objects, callable $objectIndexes, string $listIndex = null): void |
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{ |
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// If objects accounts for more then 20% of our limit, assume it's bulk content load and skip saving in-memory |
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if ($this->enabled === false || \count($objects) >= $this->limit / 5) { |
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return; |
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} |
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// check if we will reach limit by adding these objects, if so remove old cache |
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if (\count($this->cache) + \count($objects) >= $this->limit) { |
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$this->vacuum(); |
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} |
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$time = microtime(true); |
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// if set add objects to cache on list index (typically a "all" key) |
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if ($listIndex) { |
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$this->cache[$listIndex] = $objects; |
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$this->cacheTime[$listIndex] = $time; |
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} |
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foreach ($objects as $object) { |
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// Skip if there are no indexes |
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if (!$indexes = $objectIndexes($object)) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$key = array_shift($indexes); |
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$this->cache[$key] = $object; |
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$this->cacheTime[$key] = $time; |
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foreach ($indexes as $index) { |
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$this->cacheIndex[$index] = $key; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Removes multiple in-memory cache from the pool. |
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* |
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* @param string[] $keys An array of keys that should be removed from the pool. |
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*/ |
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public function deleteMulti(array $keys): void |
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{ |
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if ($this->enabled === false) { |
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return; |
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} |
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foreach ($keys as $key) { |
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if ($index = $this->cacheIndex[$key] ?? null) { |
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unset($this->cacheIndex[$key], $this->cache[$index], $this->cacheTime[$index]); |
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} else { |
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unset($this->cache[$key], $this->cacheTime[$key]); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Deletes all cache in the in-memory pool. |
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*/ |
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public function clear(bool $global = false): void |
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{ |
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// On purpose does not check if enabled, in case of several instances we allow clearing cache |
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$this->cache = $this->cacheIndex = $this->cacheTime = []; |
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if ($global) { |
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$this->cacheExpiryTime = self::$globalCacheExpiry = microtime(true); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Call to reduce cache items when $limit has been reached. |
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* |
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* Deletes expired first, then oldest(or least used?). |
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*/ |
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private function vacuum(): void |
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{ |
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// Vacuuming cache in bulk, clearing the 33% oldest cache values |
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$this->cache = \array_slice($this->cache, \floor($this->limit / 3)); |
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// Cleanup secondary index and cache time |
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foreach ($this->cacheIndex as $index => $key) { |
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if (!isset($this->cache[$key])) { |
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unset($this->cacheIndex[$index], $this->cacheTime[$key]); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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In PHP, under loose comparison (like
==, or!=, orswitchconditions), values of different types might be equal.For
stringvalues, the empty string''is a special case, in particular the following results might be unexpected: