eventespresso / event-espresso-core

core/data_migration_scripts/EE_DMS_Core_4_1_0.dms.php

Indentation +1137 added lines, -1137 removed lines

@@ -12,11 +12,11 @@ 
 $stages = glob(EE_CORE . 'data_migration_scripts/4_1_0_stages/*');
 $class_to_filepath = array();
 if ( ! empty($stages)) {
-    foreach ($stages as $filepath) {
-        $matches = array();
-        preg_match('~4_1_0_stages/(.*).dmsstage.php~', $filepath, $matches);
-        $class_to_filepath[$matches[1]] = $filepath;
-    }
+	foreach ($stages as $filepath) {
+		$matches = array();
+		preg_match('~4_1_0_stages/(.*).dmsstage.php~', $filepath, $matches);
+		$class_to_filepath[$matches[1]] = $filepath;
+	}
 }
 //give addons a chance to autoload their stages too
 $class_to_filepath = apply_filters('FHEE__EE_DMS_4_1_0__autoloaded_stages', $class_to_filepath);
@@ -44,91 +44,91 @@ 
 
 
 
-    /**
-     * EE_DMS_Core_4_1_0 constructor.
-     *
-     * @param TableManager  $table_manager
-     * @param TableAnalysis $table_analysis
-     */
-    public function __construct(TableManager $table_manager = null, TableAnalysis $table_analysis = null)
-    {
-        $this->_pretty_name = esc_html__("Data Migration from Event Espresso 3 to Event Espresso 4.1.0", "event_espresso");
-        $this->_priority = 10;
-        $this->_migration_stages = array(
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_org_options(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_shortcodes(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_gateways(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_events(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_prices(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_category_details(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_event_category(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_venues(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_event_venue(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_question_groups(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_questions(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_question_group_question(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_event_question_group(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_attendees(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_line_items(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_answers(),
-                new EE_DMS_4_1_0_checkins(),
-        );
-        parent::__construct($table_manager, $table_analysis);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Checks if this 3.1 Check-in table exists. If it doesn't we can't migrate Check-ins
-     *
-     * @global wpdb $wpdb
-     * @return boolean
-     */
-    private function _checkin_table_exists()
-    {
-        global $wpdb;
-        $results = $wpdb->get_results("SHOW TABLES LIKE '" . $wpdb->prefix . "events_attendee_checkin" . "'");
-        if ($results) {
-            return true;
-        } else {
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    public function can_migrate_from_version($version_array)
-    {
-        $version_string = $version_array['Core'];
-        if (version_compare($version_string, '4.0.0', '<=') && version_compare($version_string, '3.1.26', '>=')) {
+	/**
+	 * EE_DMS_Core_4_1_0 constructor.
+	 *
+	 * @param TableManager  $table_manager
+	 * @param TableAnalysis $table_analysis
+	 */
+	public function __construct(TableManager $table_manager = null, TableAnalysis $table_analysis = null)
+	{
+		$this->_pretty_name = esc_html__("Data Migration from Event Espresso 3 to Event Espresso 4.1.0", "event_espresso");
+		$this->_priority = 10;
+		$this->_migration_stages = array(
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_org_options(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_shortcodes(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_gateways(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_events(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_prices(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_category_details(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_event_category(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_venues(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_event_venue(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_question_groups(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_questions(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_question_group_question(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_event_question_group(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_attendees(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_line_items(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_answers(),
+				new EE_DMS_4_1_0_checkins(),
+		);
+		parent::__construct($table_manager, $table_analysis);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Checks if this 3.1 Check-in table exists. If it doesn't we can't migrate Check-ins
+	 *
+	 * @global wpdb $wpdb
+	 * @return boolean
+	 */
+	private function _checkin_table_exists()
+	{
+		global $wpdb;
+		$results = $wpdb->get_results("SHOW TABLES LIKE '" . $wpdb->prefix . "events_attendee_checkin" . "'");
+		if ($results) {
+			return true;
+		} else {
+			return false;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	public function can_migrate_from_version($version_array)
+	{
+		$version_string = $version_array['Core'];
+		if (version_compare($version_string, '4.0.0', '<=') && version_compare($version_string, '3.1.26', '>=')) {
 //			echo "$version_string can be migrated fro";
-            return true;
-        } elseif ( ! $version_string) {
+			return true;
+		} elseif ( ! $version_string) {
 //			echo "no version string provided: $version_string";
-            //no version string provided... this must be pre 4.1
-            //because since 4.1 we're
-            return false;//changed mind. dont want people thinking they should migrate yet because they cant
-        } else {
+			//no version string provided... this must be pre 4.1
+			//because since 4.1 we're
+			return false;//changed mind. dont want people thinking they should migrate yet because they cant
+		} else {
 //			echo "$version_string doesnt apply";
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
+			return false;
+		}
+	}
 
 
 
-    public function schema_changes_before_migration()
-    {
-        //relies on 4.1's EEH_Activation::create_table
-        require_once(EE_HELPERS . 'EEH_Activation.helper.php');
-        $table_name = 'esp_answer';
-        $sql = " ANS_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+	public function schema_changes_before_migration()
+	{
+		//relies on 4.1's EEH_Activation::create_table
+		require_once(EE_HELPERS . 'EEH_Activation.helper.php');
+		$table_name = 'esp_answer';
+		$sql = " ANS_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					REG_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					QST_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					ANS_value TEXT NOT NULL,
 					PRIMARY KEY  (ANS_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_attendee_meta';
-        $sql = "ATTM_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT	NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_attendee_meta';
+		$sql = "ATTM_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT	NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 						ATT_ID BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 						ATT_fname VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
 						ATT_lname VARCHAR(45) NOT	NULL,
@@ -144,9 +144,9 @@ 
 								KEY ATT_fname (ATT_fname),
 								KEY ATT_lname (ATT_lname),
 								KEY ATT_email (ATT_email)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB ');
-        $table_name = 'esp_country';
-        $sql = "CNT_ISO VARCHAR(2) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB ');
+		$table_name = 'esp_country';
+		$sql = "CNT_ISO VARCHAR(2) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
 					  CNT_ISO3 VARCHAR(3) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
 					  RGN_ID TINYINT(3) UNSIGNED DEFAULT NULL,
 					  CNT_name VARCHAR(45) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
@@ -162,9 +162,9 @@ 
 					  CNT_is_EU TINYINT(1) DEFAULT '0',
 					  CNT_active TINYINT(1) DEFAULT '0',
 					  PRIMARY KEY  (CNT_ISO)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_datetime';
-        $sql = "DTT_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_datetime';
+		$sql = "DTT_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 				  EVT_ID BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 				  DTT_EVT_start DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
 				  DTT_EVT_end DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
@@ -177,9 +177,9 @@ 
 						PRIMARY KEY  (DTT_ID),
 						KEY EVT_ID (EVT_ID),
 						KEY DTT_is_primary (DTT_is_primary)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_event_meta';
-        $sql = "
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_event_meta';
+		$sql = "
 			EVTM_ID INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 			EVT_ID BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 			EVT_display_desc TINYINT(1) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
@@ -194,31 +194,31 @@ 
 			EVT_external_URL VARCHAR(200) NULL,
 			EVT_donations TINYINT(1) NULL,
 			PRIMARY KEY  (EVTM_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_event_question_group';
-        $sql = "EQG_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_event_question_group';
+		$sql = "EQG_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					EVT_ID BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					QSG_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					EQG_primary TINYINT(1) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
 					PRIMARY KEY  (EQG_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_event_venue';
-        $sql = "EVV_ID INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_event_venue';
+		$sql = "EVV_ID INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 				EVT_ID BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 				VNU_ID BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 				EVV_primary TINYINT(1) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
 				PRIMARY KEY  (EVV_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_extra_meta';
-        $sql = "EXM_ID INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_extra_meta';
+		$sql = "EXM_ID INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 				OBJ_ID INT(11) DEFAULT NULL,
 				EXM_type VARCHAR(45) DEFAULT NULL,
 				EXM_key VARCHAR(45) DEFAULT NULL,
 				EXM_value TEXT,
 				PRIMARY KEY  (EXM_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_line_item';
-        $sql = "LIN_ID INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_line_item';
+		$sql = "LIN_ID INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 				LIN_code VARCHAR(245) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
 				TXN_ID INT(11) DEFAULT NULL,
 				LIN_name VARCHAR(245) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
@@ -234,18 +234,18 @@ 
 				OBJ_ID INT(11) DEFAULT NULL,
 				OBJ_type VARCHAR(45)DEFAULT NULL,
 				PRIMARY KEY  (LIN_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_message_template';
-        $sql = "MTP_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_message_template';
+		$sql = "MTP_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					GRP_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					MTP_context VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
 					MTP_template_field VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
 					MTP_content TEXT NOT NULL,
 					PRIMARY KEY  (MTP_ID),
 					KEY GRP_ID (GRP_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_message_template_group';
-        $sql = "GRP_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_message_template_group';
+		$sql = "GRP_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					EVT_ID BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED DEFAULT NULL,
 					MTP_user_id INT(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
 					MTP_messenger VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
@@ -257,9 +257,9 @@ 
 					PRIMARY KEY  (GRP_ID),
 					KEY EVT_ID (EVT_ID),
 					KEY MTP_user_id (MTP_user_id)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_payment';
-        $sql = "PAY_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_payment';
+		$sql = "PAY_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					TXN_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED DEFAULT NULL,
 					STS_ID VARCHAR(3) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
 					PAY_timestamp DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
@@ -275,9 +275,9 @@ 
 					PRIMARY KEY  (PAY_ID),
 					KEY TXN_ID (TXN_ID),
 					KEY PAY_timestamp (PAY_timestamp)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB ');
-        $table_name = "esp_ticket";
-        $sql = "TKT_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB ');
+		$table_name = "esp_ticket";
+		$sql = "TKT_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					  TTM_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					  TKT_name VARCHAR(245) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
 					  TKT_description TEXT NOT NULL,
@@ -296,28 +296,28 @@ 
 					  TKT_parent INT(10) UNSIGNED DEFAULT '0',
 					  TKT_deleted TINYINT(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
 					  PRIMARY KEY  (TKT_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = "esp_ticket_price";
-        $sql = "TKP_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = "esp_ticket_price";
+		$sql = "TKP_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					  TKT_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					  PRC_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					  PRIMARY KEY  (TKP_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = "esp_datetime_ticket";
-        $sql = "DTK_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = "esp_datetime_ticket";
+		$sql = "DTK_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					  DTT_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					  TKT_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					  PRIMARY KEY  (DTK_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = "esp_ticket_template";
-        $sql = "TTM_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = "esp_ticket_template";
+		$sql = "TTM_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					  TTM_name VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
 					  TTM_description TEXT,
 					  TTM_file VARCHAR(45),
 					  PRIMARY KEY  (TTM_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = "esp_price";
-        $sql = "PRC_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = "esp_price";
+		$sql = "PRC_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					  PRT_ID TINYINT(3) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					  PRC_amount DECIMAL(10,3) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0.00',
 					  PRC_name VARCHAR(245) NOT NULL,
@@ -328,9 +328,9 @@ 
 					  PRC_order TINYINT(3) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
 					  PRC_parent INT(10) UNSIGNED DEFAULT 0,
 					  PRIMARY KEY  (PRC_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = "esp_price_type";
-        $sql = "PRT_ID TINYINT(3) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = "esp_price_type";
+		$sql = "PRT_ID TINYINT(3) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 				  PRT_name VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
 				  PBT_ID TINYINT(3) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
 				  PRT_is_percent TINYINT(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
@@ -338,9 +338,9 @@ 
 				  PRT_deleted TINYINT(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
 				  UNIQUE KEY PRT_name_UNIQUE (PRT_name),
 				  PRIMARY KEY  (PRT_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_question';
-        $sql = 'QST_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_question';
+		$sql = 'QST_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					QST_display_text TEXT NOT NULL,
 					QST_admin_label VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
 					QST_system VARCHAR(25) DEFAULT NULL,
@@ -352,10 +352,10 @@ 
 					QST_wp_user BIGINT UNSIGNED NULL,
 					QST_deleted TINYINT UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
 					PRIMARY KEY  (QST_ID)';
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $this->_get_table_manager()->dropIndex('esp_question_group', 'QSG_identifier_UNIQUE');
-        $table_name = 'esp_question_group';
-        $sql = 'QSG_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$this->_get_table_manager()->dropIndex('esp_question_group', 'QSG_identifier_UNIQUE');
+		$table_name = 'esp_question_group';
+		$sql = 'QSG_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					QSG_name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
 					QSG_identifier VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
 					QSG_desc TEXT NULL,
@@ -366,23 +366,23 @@ 
 					QSG_deleted TINYINT(1) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
 					PRIMARY KEY  (QSG_ID),
 					UNIQUE KEY QSG_identifier_UNIQUE (QSG_identifier ASC)';
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_question_group_question';
-        $sql = "QGQ_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_question_group_question';
+		$sql = "QGQ_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					QSG_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					QST_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					PRIMARY KEY  (QGQ_ID) ";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_question_option';
-        $sql = "QSO_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_question_option';
+		$sql = "QSO_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					QSO_value VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
 					QSO_desc TEXT NOT NULL,
 					QST_ID INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					QSO_deleted TINYINT(1) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
 					PRIMARY KEY  (QSO_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_registration';
-        $sql = "REG_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_registration';
+		$sql = "REG_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					  EVT_ID BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					  ATT_ID BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					  TXN_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
@@ -405,25 +405,25 @@ 
 					  KEY STS_ID (STS_ID),
 					  KEY REG_url_link (REG_url_link),
 					  KEY REG_code (REG_code)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB ');
-        $table_name = 'esp_checkin';
-        $sql = "CHK_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB ');
+		$table_name = 'esp_checkin';
+		$sql = "CHK_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					REG_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					DTT_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 					CHK_in TINYINT(1) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
 					CHK_timestamp DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
 					PRIMARY KEY  (CHK_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_state';
-        $sql = "STA_ID smallint(5) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_state';
+		$sql = "STA_ID smallint(5) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					  CNT_ISO VARCHAR(2) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
 					  STA_abbrev VARCHAR(6) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
 					  STA_name VARCHAR(100) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
 					  STA_active TINYINT(1) DEFAULT '1',
 					  PRIMARY KEY  (STA_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_status';
-        $sql = "STS_ID VARCHAR(3) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_status';
+		$sql = "STS_ID VARCHAR(3) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
 					  STS_code VARCHAR(45) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
 					  STS_type set('event','registration','transaction','payment','email') COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
 					  STS_can_edit TINYINT(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
@@ -431,9 +431,9 @@ 
 					  STS_open TINYINT(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
 					  UNIQUE KEY STS_ID_UNIQUE (STS_ID),
 					  KEY STS_type (STS_type)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_transaction';
-        $sql = "TXN_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_transaction';
+		$sql = "TXN_ID INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 					  TXN_timestamp DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
 					  TXN_total DECIMAL(10,3) DEFAULT '0.00',
 					  TXN_paid DECIMAL(10,3) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0.00',
@@ -443,9 +443,9 @@ 
 					  PRIMARY KEY  (TXN_ID),
 					  KEY TXN_timestamp (TXN_timestamp),
 					  KEY STS_ID (STS_ID)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        $table_name = 'esp_venue_meta';
-        $sql = "VNUM_ID INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		$table_name = 'esp_venue_meta';
+		$sql = "VNUM_ID INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 			VNU_ID BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
 			VNU_address VARCHAR(255) DEFAULT NULL,
 			VNU_address2 VARCHAR(255) DEFAULT NULL,
@@ -463,52 +463,52 @@ 
 			PRIMARY KEY  (VNUM_ID),
 			KEY STA_ID (STA_ID),
 			KEY CNT_ISO (CNT_ISO)";
-        $this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
-        //setting up the DEFAULT stats and countries is also essential for the data migrations to run
-        //(because many need to convert old string states to foreign keys into the states table)
-        $this->insert_default_states();
-        $this->insert_default_countries();
-        //setting up DEFAULT prices, price types, and tickets is also essential for the price migrations
-        $this->insert_default_price_types();
-        $this->insert_default_prices();
-        $this->insert_default_tickets();
-        //setting up the config wp option pretty well counts as a 'schema change', or at least should happen ehre
-        EE_Config::instance()->update_espresso_config(false, true);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Yes we could have cleaned up the ee3 tables here. But just in case someone
-     * didn't backup their DB, and decides they want ot keep using EE3, we'll
-     * leave them for now. Mayeb remove them in 4.5 or something.
-     *
-     * @return boolean
-     */
-    public function schema_changes_after_migration()
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * insert_default_states
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @static
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function insert_default_states()
-    {
-        global $wpdb;
-        $state_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_state";
-        if ($this->_get_table_analysis()->tableExists($state_table)) {
-            $SQL = "SELECT COUNT('STA_ID') FROM " . $state_table;
-            $states = $wpdb->get_var($SQL);
-            if ( ! $states) {
-                $SQL = "INSERT INTO " . $state_table . "
+		$this->_table_is_new_in_this_version($table_name, $sql, 'ENGINE=InnoDB');
+		//setting up the DEFAULT stats and countries is also essential for the data migrations to run
+		//(because many need to convert old string states to foreign keys into the states table)
+		$this->insert_default_states();
+		$this->insert_default_countries();
+		//setting up DEFAULT prices, price types, and tickets is also essential for the price migrations
+		$this->insert_default_price_types();
+		$this->insert_default_prices();
+		$this->insert_default_tickets();
+		//setting up the config wp option pretty well counts as a 'schema change', or at least should happen ehre
+		EE_Config::instance()->update_espresso_config(false, true);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Yes we could have cleaned up the ee3 tables here. But just in case someone
+	 * didn't backup their DB, and decides they want ot keep using EE3, we'll
+	 * leave them for now. Mayeb remove them in 4.5 or something.
+	 *
+	 * @return boolean
+	 */
+	public function schema_changes_after_migration()
+	{
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * insert_default_states
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @static
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function insert_default_states()
+	{
+		global $wpdb;
+		$state_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_state";
+		if ($this->_get_table_analysis()->tableExists($state_table)) {
+			$SQL = "SELECT COUNT('STA_ID') FROM " . $state_table;
+			$states = $wpdb->get_var($SQL);
+			if ( ! $states) {
+				$SQL = "INSERT INTO " . $state_table . "
 				(STA_ID, CNT_ISO, STA_abbrev, STA_name, STA_active) VALUES
 				(1, 'US', 'AK', 'Alaska', 1),
 				(2, 'US', 'AL', 'Alabama', 1),
@@ -579,29 +579,29 @@ 
 				(67, 'CA', 'PE', 'Prince Edward Island', 1),
 				(68, 'CA', 'QC', 'Quebec', 1),
 				(69, 'CA', 'SK', 'Saskatchewan', 1);";
-                $wpdb->query($SQL);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * insert_default_countries
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @static
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function insert_default_countries()
-    {
-        global $wpdb;
-        $country_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_country";
-        if ($this->_get_table_analysis()->tableExists($country_table)) {
-            $SQL = "SELECT COUNT('CNT_ISO') FROM " . $country_table;
-            $countries = $wpdb->get_var($SQL);
-            if ( ! $countries) {
-                $SQL = "INSERT INTO " . $country_table . "
+				$wpdb->query($SQL);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * insert_default_countries
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @static
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function insert_default_countries()
+	{
+		global $wpdb;
+		$country_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_country";
+		if ($this->_get_table_analysis()->tableExists($country_table)) {
+			$SQL = "SELECT COUNT('CNT_ISO') FROM " . $country_table;
+			$countries = $wpdb->get_var($SQL);
+			if ( ! $countries) {
+				$SQL = "INSERT INTO " . $country_table . "
 				(CNT_ISO, CNT_ISO3, RGN_ID, CNT_name, CNT_cur_code, CNT_cur_single, CNT_cur_plural, CNT_cur_sign, CNT_cur_sign_b4, CNT_cur_dec_plc, CNT_tel_code, CNT_is_EU, CNT_active) VALUES
 				('AD', 'AND', 0, 'Andorra', 'EUR', 'Euro', 'Euros', '€', 1, 2, '+376', 0, 0),
 				('AE', 'ARE', 0, 'United Arab Emirates', 'AED', 'Dirham', 'Dirhams', 'د.إ', 1, 2, '+971', 0, 0),
@@ -829,941 +829,941 @@ 
 				('ZA', 'ZAF', 0, 'South Africa', 'ZAR', 'Rand', 'Rands', 'R', 1, 2, '+27', 0, 0),
 				('ZM', 'ZMB', 0, 'Zambia', 'ZMK', 'Kwacha', 'Kwachas', '', 1, 2, '+260', 0, 0),
 				('ZW', 'ZWE', 0, 'Zimbabwe', 'ZWD', 'Dollar', 'Dollars', 'Z$', 1, 2, '+263', 0, 0);";
-                $wpdb->query($SQL);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * insert_default_price_types
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @static
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function insert_default_price_types()
-    {
-        global $wpdb;
-        $price_type_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_price_type";
-        if ($this->_get_table_analysis()->tableExists($price_type_table)) {
-            $SQL = 'SELECT COUNT(PRT_ID) FROM ' . $price_type_table;
-            $price_types_exist = $wpdb->get_var($SQL);
-            if ( ! $price_types_exist) {
-                $SQL = "INSERT INTO $price_type_table ( PRT_ID, PRT_name, PBT_ID, PRT_is_percent, PRT_order, PRT_deleted ) VALUES
+				$wpdb->query($SQL);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * insert_default_price_types
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @static
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function insert_default_price_types()
+	{
+		global $wpdb;
+		$price_type_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_price_type";
+		if ($this->_get_table_analysis()->tableExists($price_type_table)) {
+			$SQL = 'SELECT COUNT(PRT_ID) FROM ' . $price_type_table;
+			$price_types_exist = $wpdb->get_var($SQL);
+			if ( ! $price_types_exist) {
+				$SQL = "INSERT INTO $price_type_table ( PRT_ID, PRT_name, PBT_ID, PRT_is_percent, PRT_order, PRT_deleted ) VALUES
 							(1, '" . esc_html__('Base Price', 'event_espresso') . "', 1,  0, 0, 0),
 							(2, '" . esc_html__('Percent Discount', 'event_espresso') . "', 2,  1, 20, 0),
 							(3, '" . esc_html__('Fixed Discount', 'event_espresso') . "', 2,  0, 30, 0),
 							(4, '" . esc_html__('Percent Surcharge', 'event_espresso') . "', 3,  1, 40, 0),
 							(5, '" . esc_html__('Fixed Surcharge', 'event_espresso') . "', 3,  0, 50, 0);";
-                $SQL = apply_filters('FHEE__EE_DMS_4_1_0__insert_default_price_types__SQL', $SQL);
-                $wpdb->query($SQL);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * insert_default_prices. We assume we're upgrading to regular here.
-     * If we're INSTALLING 4.1 CAF, then we add a few extra DEFAULT prices
-     * when EEH_Activaion's initialize_db_content is called via  ahook in
-     * EE_BRewing_regular
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @static
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function insert_default_prices()
-    {
-        global $wpdb;
-        $price_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_price";
-        if ($this->_get_table_analysis()->tableExists($price_table)) {
-            $SQL = 'SELECT COUNT(PRC_ID) FROM ' . $price_table;
-            $prices_exist = $wpdb->get_var($SQL);
-            if ( ! $prices_exist) {
-                $SQL = "INSERT INTO $price_table
+				$SQL = apply_filters('FHEE__EE_DMS_4_1_0__insert_default_price_types__SQL', $SQL);
+				$wpdb->query($SQL);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * insert_default_prices. We assume we're upgrading to regular here.
+	 * If we're INSTALLING 4.1 CAF, then we add a few extra DEFAULT prices
+	 * when EEH_Activaion's initialize_db_content is called via  ahook in
+	 * EE_BRewing_regular
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @static
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function insert_default_prices()
+	{
+		global $wpdb;
+		$price_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_price";
+		if ($this->_get_table_analysis()->tableExists($price_table)) {
+			$SQL = 'SELECT COUNT(PRC_ID) FROM ' . $price_table;
+			$prices_exist = $wpdb->get_var($SQL);
+			if ( ! $prices_exist) {
+				$SQL = "INSERT INTO $price_table
 							(PRC_ID, PRT_ID, PRC_amount, PRC_name, PRC_desc,  PRC_is_default, PRC_overrides, PRC_order, PRC_deleted, PRC_parent ) VALUES
 							(1, 1, '0.00', 'Free Admission', '', 1, NULL, 0, 0, 0);";
-                $SQL = apply_filters('FHEE__EE_DMS_4_1_0__insert_default_prices__SQL', $SQL);
-                $wpdb->query($SQL);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * insert DEFAULT ticket
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @static
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function insert_default_tickets()
-    {
-        global $wpdb;
-        $ticket_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_ticket";
-        if ($this->_get_table_analysis()->tableExists($ticket_table)) {
-            $SQL = 'SELECT COUNT(TKT_ID) FROM ' . $ticket_table;
-            $tickets_exist = $wpdb->get_var($SQL);
-            if ( ! $tickets_exist) {
-                $SQL = "INSERT INTO $ticket_table
+				$SQL = apply_filters('FHEE__EE_DMS_4_1_0__insert_default_prices__SQL', $SQL);
+				$wpdb->query($SQL);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * insert DEFAULT ticket
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @static
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function insert_default_tickets()
+	{
+		global $wpdb;
+		$ticket_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_ticket";
+		if ($this->_get_table_analysis()->tableExists($ticket_table)) {
+			$SQL = 'SELECT COUNT(TKT_ID) FROM ' . $ticket_table;
+			$tickets_exist = $wpdb->get_var($SQL);
+			if ( ! $tickets_exist) {
+				$SQL = "INSERT INTO $ticket_table
 					( TKT_ID, TTM_ID, TKT_name, TKT_description, TKT_qty, TKT_sold, TKT_uses, TKT_min, TKT_max, TKT_price, TKT_start_date, TKT_end_date, TKT_taxable, TKT_order, TKT_row, TKT_is_default, TKT_parent, TKT_deleted ) VALUES
 					( 1, 0, '"
-                       . esc_html__("Free Ticket", "event_espresso")
-                       . "', '', 100, 0, -1, 0, -1, 0.00, '0000-00-00 00:00:00', '0000-00-00 00:00:00', 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0);";
-                $SQL = apply_filters('FHEE__EE_DMS_4_1_0__insert_default_tickets__SQL', $SQL);
-                $wpdb->query($SQL);
-            }
-        }
-        $ticket_price_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_ticket_price";
-        if ($this->_get_table_analysis()->tableExists($ticket_price_table)) {
-            $SQL = 'SELECT COUNT(TKP_ID) FROM ' . $ticket_price_table;
-            $ticket_prc_exist = $wpdb->get_var($SQL);
-            if ( ! $ticket_prc_exist) {
-                $SQL = "INSERT INTO $ticket_price_table
+					   . esc_html__("Free Ticket", "event_espresso")
+					   . "', '', 100, 0, -1, 0, -1, 0.00, '0000-00-00 00:00:00', '0000-00-00 00:00:00', 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0);";
+				$SQL = apply_filters('FHEE__EE_DMS_4_1_0__insert_default_tickets__SQL', $SQL);
+				$wpdb->query($SQL);
+			}
+		}
+		$ticket_price_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_ticket_price";
+		if ($this->_get_table_analysis()->tableExists($ticket_price_table)) {
+			$SQL = 'SELECT COUNT(TKP_ID) FROM ' . $ticket_price_table;
+			$ticket_prc_exist = $wpdb->get_var($SQL);
+			if ( ! $ticket_prc_exist) {
+				$SQL = "INSERT INTO $ticket_price_table
 				( TKP_ID, TKT_ID, PRC_ID ) VALUES
 				( 1, 1, 1 )
 				";
-                $SQL = apply_filters('FHEE__EE_DMS_4_1_0__insert_default_tickets__SQL__ticket_price', $SQL);
-                $wpdb->query($SQL);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets a country entry as an array, or creates one if none is found. Much like EEM_Country::instance()->get_one(),
-     * but is independent of outside code which can change in future versions of EE. Also, $country_name CAN be a 3.1
-     * country ID (int), a 2-letter ISO, 3-letter ISO, or name
-     *
-     * @global type  $wpdb
-     * @param string $country_name
-     * @return array where keys are columns, values are column values
-     */
-    public function get_or_create_country($country_name)
-    {
-        if ( ! $country_name) {
-            throw new EE_Error(esc_html__("Could not get a country because country name is blank", "event_espresso"));
-        }
-        global $wpdb;
-        $country_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_country";
-        if (is_int($country_name)) {
-            $country_name = $this->get_iso_from_3_1_country_id($country_name);
-        }
-        $country = $wpdb->get_row($wpdb->prepare("SELECT * FROM $country_table WHERE
+				$SQL = apply_filters('FHEE__EE_DMS_4_1_0__insert_default_tickets__SQL__ticket_price', $SQL);
+				$wpdb->query($SQL);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets a country entry as an array, or creates one if none is found. Much like EEM_Country::instance()->get_one(),
+	 * but is independent of outside code which can change in future versions of EE. Also, $country_name CAN be a 3.1
+	 * country ID (int), a 2-letter ISO, 3-letter ISO, or name
+	 *
+	 * @global type  $wpdb
+	 * @param string $country_name
+	 * @return array where keys are columns, values are column values
+	 */
+	public function get_or_create_country($country_name)
+	{
+		if ( ! $country_name) {
+			throw new EE_Error(esc_html__("Could not get a country because country name is blank", "event_espresso"));
+		}
+		global $wpdb;
+		$country_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_country";
+		if (is_int($country_name)) {
+			$country_name = $this->get_iso_from_3_1_country_id($country_name);
+		}
+		$country = $wpdb->get_row($wpdb->prepare("SELECT * FROM $country_table WHERE
 			CNT_ISO LIKE %s OR
 			CNT_ISO3 LIKE %s OR
 			CNT_name LIKE %s LIMIT 1", $country_name, $country_name, $country_name), ARRAY_A);
-        if ( ! $country) {
-            //insert a new one then
-            $cols_n_values = array(
-                    'CNT_ISO'         => $this->_find_available_country_iso(2),
-                    'CNT_ISO3'        => $this->_find_available_country_iso(3),
-                    'RGN_ID'          => 0,
-                    'CNT_name'        => $country_name,
-                    'CNT_cur_code'    => 'USD',
-                    'CNT_cur_single'  => 'Dollar',
-                    'CNT_cur_plural'  => 'Dollars',
-                    'CNT_cur_sign'    => '&#36;',
-                    'CNT_cur_sign_b4' => true,
-                    'CNT_cur_dec_plc' => 2,
-                    'CNT_cur_dec_mrk' => '.',
-                    'CNT_cur_thsnds'  => ',',
-                    'CNT_tel_code'    => '+1',
-                    'CNT_is_EU'       => false,
-                    'CNT_active'      => true,
-            );
-            $data_types = array(
-                    '%s',//CNT_ISO
-                    '%s',//CNT_ISO3
-                    '%d',//RGN_ID
-                    '%s',//CNT_name
-                    '%s',//CNT_cur_code
-                    '%s',//CNT_cur_single
-                    '%s',//CNT_cur_plural
-                    '%s',//CNT_cur_sign
-                    '%d',//CNT_cur_sign_b4
-                    '%d',//CNT_cur_dec_plc
-                    '%s',//CNT_cur_dec_mrk
-                    '%s',//CNT_cur_thsnds
-                    '%s',//CNT_tel_code
-                    '%d',//CNT_is_EU
-                    '%d',//CNT_active
-            );
-            $success = $wpdb->insert($country_table,
-                    $cols_n_values,
-                    $data_types);
-            if ( ! $success) {
-                throw new EE_Error($this->_create_error_message_for_db_insertion('N/A',
-                        array('country_id' => $country_name), $country_table, $cols_n_values, $data_types));
-            }
-            $country = $cols_n_values;
-        }
-        return $country;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * finds a country iso which hasnt been used yet
-     *
-     * @global type $wpdb
-     * @return string
-     */
-    private function _find_available_country_iso($num_letters = 2)
-    {
-        global $wpdb;
-        $country_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_country";
-        $attempts = 0;
-        do {
-            $current_iso = strtoupper(wp_generate_password($num_letters, false));
-            $country_with_that_iso = $wpdb->get_var($wpdb->prepare("SELECT count(CNT_ISO) FROM "
-                                                                   . $country_table
-                                                                   . " WHERE CNT_ISO=%s", $current_iso));
-            $attempts++;
-            //keep going until we find an available country code, or we arbitrarily
-            //decide we've tried this enough. Somehow they have way too many countries
-            //(probably because they're mis-using the EE3 country_id like a custom question)
-        } while (intval($country_with_that_iso) && $attempts < 200);
-        return $current_iso;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets a state entry as an array, or creates one if none is found. Much like EEM_State::instance()->get_one(), but
-     * is independent of outside code which can change in future versions of EE
-     *
-     * @global type  $wpdb
-     * @param string $state_name
-     * @return array where keys are columns, values are column values
-     */
-    public function get_or_create_state($state_name, $country_name = '')
-    {
-        if ( ! $state_name) {
-            throw new EE_Error(esc_html__("Could not get-or-create state because no state name was provided",
-                    "event_espresso"));
-        }
-        try {
-            $country = $this->get_or_create_country($country_name);
-            $country_iso = $country['CNT_ISO'];
-        } catch (EE_Error $e) {
-            $country_iso = $this->get_default_country_iso();
-        }
-        global $wpdb;
-        $state_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_state";
-        $state = $wpdb->get_row($wpdb->prepare("SELECT * FROM $state_table WHERE
+		if ( ! $country) {
+			//insert a new one then
+			$cols_n_values = array(
+					'CNT_ISO'         => $this->_find_available_country_iso(2),
+					'CNT_ISO3'        => $this->_find_available_country_iso(3),
+					'RGN_ID'          => 0,
+					'CNT_name'        => $country_name,
+					'CNT_cur_code'    => 'USD',
+					'CNT_cur_single'  => 'Dollar',
+					'CNT_cur_plural'  => 'Dollars',
+					'CNT_cur_sign'    => '&#36;',
+					'CNT_cur_sign_b4' => true,
+					'CNT_cur_dec_plc' => 2,
+					'CNT_cur_dec_mrk' => '.',
+					'CNT_cur_thsnds'  => ',',
+					'CNT_tel_code'    => '+1',
+					'CNT_is_EU'       => false,
+					'CNT_active'      => true,
+			);
+			$data_types = array(
+					'%s',//CNT_ISO
+					'%s',//CNT_ISO3
+					'%d',//RGN_ID
+					'%s',//CNT_name
+					'%s',//CNT_cur_code
+					'%s',//CNT_cur_single
+					'%s',//CNT_cur_plural
+					'%s',//CNT_cur_sign
+					'%d',//CNT_cur_sign_b4
+					'%d',//CNT_cur_dec_plc
+					'%s',//CNT_cur_dec_mrk
+					'%s',//CNT_cur_thsnds
+					'%s',//CNT_tel_code
+					'%d',//CNT_is_EU
+					'%d',//CNT_active
+			);
+			$success = $wpdb->insert($country_table,
+					$cols_n_values,
+					$data_types);
+			if ( ! $success) {
+				throw new EE_Error($this->_create_error_message_for_db_insertion('N/A',
+						array('country_id' => $country_name), $country_table, $cols_n_values, $data_types));
+			}
+			$country = $cols_n_values;
+		}
+		return $country;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * finds a country iso which hasnt been used yet
+	 *
+	 * @global type $wpdb
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	private function _find_available_country_iso($num_letters = 2)
+	{
+		global $wpdb;
+		$country_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_country";
+		$attempts = 0;
+		do {
+			$current_iso = strtoupper(wp_generate_password($num_letters, false));
+			$country_with_that_iso = $wpdb->get_var($wpdb->prepare("SELECT count(CNT_ISO) FROM "
+																   . $country_table
+																   . " WHERE CNT_ISO=%s", $current_iso));
+			$attempts++;
+			//keep going until we find an available country code, or we arbitrarily
+			//decide we've tried this enough. Somehow they have way too many countries
+			//(probably because they're mis-using the EE3 country_id like a custom question)
+		} while (intval($country_with_that_iso) && $attempts < 200);
+		return $current_iso;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets a state entry as an array, or creates one if none is found. Much like EEM_State::instance()->get_one(), but
+	 * is independent of outside code which can change in future versions of EE
+	 *
+	 * @global type  $wpdb
+	 * @param string $state_name
+	 * @return array where keys are columns, values are column values
+	 */
+	public function get_or_create_state($state_name, $country_name = '')
+	{
+		if ( ! $state_name) {
+			throw new EE_Error(esc_html__("Could not get-or-create state because no state name was provided",
+					"event_espresso"));
+		}
+		try {
+			$country = $this->get_or_create_country($country_name);
+			$country_iso = $country['CNT_ISO'];
+		} catch (EE_Error $e) {
+			$country_iso = $this->get_default_country_iso();
+		}
+		global $wpdb;
+		$state_table = $wpdb->prefix . "esp_state";
+		$state = $wpdb->get_row($wpdb->prepare("SELECT * FROM $state_table WHERE
 			(STA_abbrev LIKE %s OR
 			STA_name LIKE %s) AND
 			CNT_ISO LIKE %s LIMIT 1", $state_name, $state_name, $country_iso), ARRAY_A);
-        if ( ! $state) {
-            //insert a new one then
-            $cols_n_values = array(
-                    'CNT_ISO'    => $country_iso,
-                    'STA_abbrev' => substr($state_name, 0, 6),
-                    'STA_name'   => $state_name,
-                    'STA_active' => true,
-            );
-            $data_types = array(
-                    '%s',//CNT_ISO
-                    '%s',//STA_abbrev
-                    '%s',//STA_name
-                    '%d',//STA_active
-            );
-            $success = $wpdb->insert($state_table, $cols_n_values, $data_types);
-            if ( ! $success) {
-                throw new EE_Error($this->_create_error_message_for_db_insertion('N/A',
-                        array('state' => $state_name, 'country_id' => $country_name), $state_table, $cols_n_values,
-                        $data_types));
-            }
-            $state = $cols_n_values;
-            $state['STA_ID'] = $wpdb->insert_id;
-        }
-        return $state;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Fixes times like "5:00 PM" into the expected 24-hour format "17:00".
-     * THis is actually just copied from the 3.1 JSON API because it needed to do the exact same thing
-     *
-     * @param type $timeString
-     * @return string in the php DATETIME format: "G:i" (24-hour format hour with leading zeros, a colon, and minutes
-     *                with leading zeros)
-     */
-    public function convertTimeFromAMPM($timeString)
-    {
-        $matches = array();
-        preg_match("~(\\d*):(\\d*)~", $timeString, $matches);
-        if ( ! $matches || count($matches) < 3) {
-            $hour = '00';
-            $minutes = '00';
-        } else {
-            $hour = intval($matches[1]);
-            $minutes = $matches[2];
-        }
-        if (strpos($timeString, 'PM') || strpos($timeString, 'pm')) {
-            $hour = intval($hour) + 12;
-        }
-        $hour = str_pad("$hour", 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
-        $minutes = str_pad("$minutes", 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
-        return "$hour:$minutes";
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the ISO3 fora country given its 3.1 country ID.
-     *
-     * @param int $country_id
-     * @return string the country's ISO3 code
-     */
-    public function get_iso_from_3_1_country_id($country_id)
-    {
-        $old_countries = array(
-                array(64, 'United States', 'US', 'USA', 1),
-                array(15, 'Australia', 'AU', 'AUS', 1),
-                array(39, 'Canada', 'CA', 'CAN', 1),
-                array(171, 'United Kingdom', 'GB', 'GBR', 1),
-                array(70, 'France', 'FR', 'FRA', 2),
-                array(111, 'Italy', 'IT', 'ITA', 2),
-                array(63, 'Spain', 'ES', 'ESP', 2),
-                array(1, 'Afghanistan', 'AF', 'AFG', 1),
-                array(2, 'Albania', 'AL', 'ALB', 1),
-                array(3, 'Germany', 'DE', 'DEU', 2),
-                array(198, 'Switzerland', 'CH', 'CHE', 1),
-                array(87, 'Netherlands', 'NL', 'NLD', 2),
-                array(197, 'Sweden', 'SE', 'SWE', 1),
-                array(230, 'Akrotiri and Dhekelia', 'CY', 'CYP', 2),
-                array(4, 'Andorra', 'AD', 'AND', 2),
-                array(5, 'Angola', 'AO', 'AGO', 1),
-                array(6, 'Anguilla', 'AI', 'AIA', 1),
-                array(7, 'Antarctica', 'AQ', 'ATA', 1),
-                array(8, 'Antigua and Barbuda', 'AG', 'ATG', 1),
-                array(10, 'Saudi Arabia', 'SA', 'SAU', 1),
-                array(11, 'Algeria', 'DZ', 'DZA', 1),
-                array(12, 'Argentina', 'AR', 'ARG', 1),
-                array(13, 'Armenia', 'AM', 'ARM', 1),
-                array(14, 'Aruba', 'AW', 'ABW', 1),
-                array(16, 'Austria', 'AT', 'AUT', 2),
-                array(17, 'Azerbaijan', 'AZ', 'AZE', 1),
-                array(18, 'Bahamas', 'BS', 'BHS', 1),
-                array(19, 'Bahrain', 'BH', 'BHR', 1),
-                array(20, 'Bangladesh', 'BD', 'BGD', 1),
-                array(21, 'Barbados', 'BB', 'BRB', 1),
-                array(22, 'Belgium ', 'BE', 'BEL', 2),
-                array(23, 'Belize', 'BZ', 'BLZ', 1),
-                array(24, 'Benin', 'BJ', 'BEN', 1),
-                array(25, 'Bermudas', 'BM', 'BMU', 1),
-                array(26, 'Belarus', 'BY', 'BLR', 1),
-                array(27, 'Bolivia', 'BO', 'BOL', 1),
-                array(28, 'Bosnia and Herzegovina', 'BA', 'BIH', 1),
-                array(29, 'Botswana', 'BW', 'BWA', 1),
-                array(96, 'Bouvet Island', 'BV', 'BVT', 1),
-                array(30, 'Brazil', 'BR', 'BRA', 1),
-                array(31, 'Brunei', 'BN', 'BRN', 1),
-                array(32, 'Bulgaria', 'BG', 'BGR', 1),
-                array(33, 'Burkina Faso', 'BF', 'BFA', 1),
-                array(34, 'Burundi', 'BI', 'BDI', 1),
-                array(35, 'Bhutan', 'BT', 'BTN', 1),
-                array(36, 'Cape Verde', 'CV', 'CPV', 1),
-                array(37, 'Cambodia', 'KH', 'KHM', 1),
-                array(38, 'Cameroon', 'CM', 'CMR', 1),
-                array(98, 'Cayman Islands', 'KY', 'CYM', 1),
-                array(172, 'Central African Republic', 'CF', 'CAF', 1),
-                array(40, 'Chad', 'TD', 'TCD', 1),
-                array(41, 'Chile', 'CL', 'CHL', 1),
-                array(42, 'China', 'CN', 'CHN', 1),
-                array(105, 'Christmas Island', 'CX', 'CXR', 1),
-                array(43, 'Cyprus', 'CY', 'CYP', 2),
-                array(99, 'Cocos Island', 'CC', 'CCK', 1),
-                array(100, 'Cook Islands', 'CK', 'COK', 1),
-                array(44, 'Colombia', 'CO', 'COL', 1),
-                array(45, 'Comoros', 'KM', 'COM', 1),
-                array(46, 'Congo', 'CG', 'COG', 1),
-                array(47, 'North Korea', 'KP', 'PRK', 1),
-                array(50, 'Costa Rica', 'CR', 'CRI', 1),
-                array(51, 'Croatia', 'HR', 'HRV', 1),
-                array(52, 'Cuba', 'CU', 'CUB', 1),
-                array(173, 'Czech Republic', 'CZ', 'CZE', 1),
-                array(53, 'Denmark', 'DK', 'DNK', 1),
-                array(54, 'Djibouti', 'DJ', 'DJI', 1),
-                array(55, 'Dominica', 'DM', 'DMA', 1),
-                array(174, 'Dominican Republic', 'DO', 'DOM', 1),
-                array(56, 'Ecuador', 'EC', 'ECU', 1),
-                array(57, 'Egypt', 'EG', 'EGY', 1),
-                array(58, 'El Salvador', 'SV', 'SLV', 1),
-                array(60, 'Eritrea', 'ER', 'ERI', 1),
-                array(61, 'Slovakia', 'SK', 'SVK', 2),
-                array(62, 'Slovenia', 'SI', 'SVN', 2),
-                array(65, 'Estonia', 'EE', 'EST', 2),
-                array(66, 'Ethiopia', 'ET', 'ETH', 1),
-                array(102, 'Faroe islands', 'FO', 'FRO', 1),
-                array(103, 'Falkland Islands', 'FK', 'FLK', 1),
-                array(67, 'Fiji', 'FJ', 'FJI', 1),
-                array(69, 'Finland', 'FI', 'FIN', 2),
-                array(71, 'Gabon', 'GA', 'GAB', 1),
-                array(72, 'Gambia', 'GM', 'GMB', 1),
-                array(73, 'Georgia', 'GE', 'GEO', 1),
-                array(74, 'Ghana', 'GH', 'GHA', 1),
-                array(75, 'Gibraltar', 'GI', 'GIB', 1),
-                array(76, 'Greece', 'GR', 'GRC', 2),
-                array(77, 'Grenada', 'GD', 'GRD', 1),
-                array(78, 'Greenland', 'GL', 'GRL', 1),
-                array(79, 'Guadeloupe', 'GP', 'GLP', 1),
-                array(80, 'Guam', 'GU', 'GUM', 1),
-                array(81, 'Guatemala', 'GT', 'GTM', 1),
-                array(82, 'Guinea', 'GN', 'GIN', 1),
-                array(83, 'Equatorial Guinea', 'GQ', 'GNQ', 1),
-                array(84, 'Guinea-Bissau', 'GW', 'GNB', 1),
-                array(85, 'Guyana', 'GY', 'GUY', 1),
-                array(86, 'Haiti', 'HT', 'HTI', 1),
-                array(88, 'Honduras', 'HN', 'HND', 1),
-                array(89, 'Hong Kong', 'HK', 'HKG', 1),
-                array(90, 'Hungary', 'HU', 'HUN', 1),
-                array(91, 'India', 'IN', 'IND', 1),
-                array(205, 'British Indian Ocean Territory', 'IO', 'IOT', 1),
-                array(92, 'Indonesia', 'ID', 'IDN', 1),
-                array(93, 'Iraq', 'IQ', 'IRQ', 1),
-                array(94, 'Iran', 'IR', 'IRN', 1),
-                array(95, 'Ireland', 'IE', 'IRL', 2),
-                array(97, 'Iceland', 'IS', 'ISL', 1),
-                array(110, 'Israel', 'IL', 'ISR', 1),
-                array(49, 'Ivory Coast ', 'CI', 'CIV', 1),
-                array(112, 'Jamaica', 'JM', 'JAM', 1),
-                array(113, 'Japan', 'JP', 'JPN', 1),
-                array(114, 'Jordan', 'JO', 'JOR', 1),
-                array(115, 'Kazakhstan', 'KZ', 'KAZ', 1),
-                array(116, 'Kenya', 'KE', 'KEN', 1),
-                array(117, 'Kyrgyzstan', 'KG', 'KGZ', 1),
-                array(118, 'Kiribati', 'KI', 'KIR', 1),
-                array(48, 'South Korea', 'KR', 'KOR', 1),
-                array(228, 'Kosovo', 'XK', 'XKV', 2),
-                // there is no official ISO code for Kosovo yet (http://geonames.wordpress.com/2010/03/08/xk-country-code-for-kosovo/) so using a temporary country code and a modified 3 character code for ISO code -- this should be updated if/when Kosovo gets its own ISO code
-                array(119, 'Kuwait', 'KW', 'KWT', 1),
-                array(120, 'Laos', 'LA', 'LAO', 1),
-                array(121, 'Latvia', 'LV', 'LVA', 2),
-                array(122, 'Lesotho', 'LS', 'LSO', 1),
-                array(123, 'Lebanon', 'LB', 'LBN', 1),
-                array(124, 'Liberia', 'LR', 'LBR', 1),
-                array(125, 'Libya', 'LY', 'LBY', 1),
-                array(126, 'Liechtenstein', 'LI', 'LIE', 1),
-                array(127, 'Lithuania', 'LT', 'LTU', 2),
-                array(128, 'Luxemburg', 'LU', 'LUX', 2),
-                array(129, 'Macao', 'MO', 'MAC', 1),
-                array(130, 'Macedonia', 'MK', 'MKD', 1),
-                array(131, 'Madagascar', 'MG', 'MDG', 1),
-                array(132, 'Malaysia', 'MY', 'MYS', 1),
-                array(133, 'Malawi', 'MW', 'MWI', 1),
-                array(134, 'Maldivas', 'MV', 'MDV', 1),
-                array(135, 'Mali', 'ML', 'MLI', 1),
-                array(136, 'Malta', 'MT', 'MLT', 2),
-                array(101, 'Northern Marianas', 'MP', 'MNP', 1),
-                array(137, 'Morocco', 'MA', 'MAR', 1),
-                array(104, 'Marshall islands', 'MH', 'MHL', 1),
-                array(138, 'Martinique', 'MQ', 'MTQ', 1),
-                array(139, 'Mauritius', 'MU', 'MUS', 1),
-                array(140, 'Mauritania', 'MR', 'MRT', 1),
-                array(141, 'Mayote', 'YT', 'MYT', 2),
-                array(142, 'Mexico', 'MX', 'MEX', 1),
-                array(143, 'Micronesia', 'FM', 'FSM', 1),
-                array(144, 'Moldova', 'MD', 'MDA', 1),
-                array(145, 'Monaco', 'MC', 'MCO', 2),
-                array(146, 'Mongolia', 'MN', 'MNG', 1),
-                array(147, 'Montserrat', 'MS', 'MSR', 1),
-                array(227, 'Montenegro', 'ME', 'MNE', 2),
-                array(148, 'Mozambique', 'MZ', 'MOZ', 1),
-                array(149, 'Myanmar', 'MM', 'MMR', 1),
-                array(150, 'Namibia', 'NA', 'NAM', 1),
-                array(151, 'Nauru', 'NR', 'NRU', 1),
-                array(152, 'Nepal', 'NP', 'NPL', 1),
-                array(9, 'Netherlands Antilles', 'AN', 'ANT', 1),
-                array(153, 'Nicaragua', 'NI', 'NIC', 1),
-                array(154, 'Niger', 'NE', 'NER', 1),
-                array(155, 'Nigeria', 'NG', 'NGA', 1),
-                array(156, 'Niue', 'NU', 'NIU', 1),
-                array(157, 'Norway', 'NO', 'NOR', 1),
-                array(158, 'New Caledonia', 'NC', 'NCL', 1),
-                array(159, 'New Zealand', 'NZ', 'NZL', 1),
-                array(160, 'Oman', 'OM', 'OMN', 1),
-                array(161, 'Pakistan', 'PK', 'PAK', 1),
-                array(162, 'Palau', 'PW', 'PLW', 1),
-                array(163, 'Panama', 'PA', 'PAN', 1),
-                array(164, 'Papua New Guinea', 'PG', 'PNG', 1),
-                array(165, 'Paraguay', 'PY', 'PRY', 1),
-                array(166, 'Peru', 'PE', 'PER', 1),
-                array(68, 'Philippines', 'PH', 'PHL', 1),
-                array(167, 'Poland', 'PL', 'POL', 1),
-                array(168, 'Portugal', 'PT', 'PRT', 2),
-                array(169, 'Puerto Rico', 'PR', 'PRI', 1),
-                array(170, 'Qatar', 'QA', 'QAT', 1),
-                array(176, 'Rwanda', 'RW', 'RWA', 1),
-                array(177, 'Romania', 'RO', 'ROM', 2),
-                array(178, 'Russia', 'RU', 'RUS', 1),
-                array(229, 'Saint Pierre and Miquelon', 'PM', 'SPM', 2),
-                array(180, 'Samoa', 'WS', 'WSM', 1),
-                array(181, 'American Samoa', 'AS', 'ASM', 1),
-                array(183, 'San Marino', 'SM', 'SMR', 2),
-                array(184, 'Saint Vincent and the Grenadines', 'VC', 'VCT', 1),
-                array(185, 'Saint Helena', 'SH', 'SHN', 1),
-                array(186, 'Saint Lucia', 'LC', 'LCA', 1),
-                array(188, 'Senegal', 'SN', 'SEN', 1),
-                array(189, 'Seychelles', 'SC', 'SYC', 1),
-                array(190, 'Sierra Leona', 'SL', 'SLE', 1),
-                array(191, 'Singapore', 'SG', 'SGP', 1),
-                array(192, 'Syria', 'SY', 'SYR', 1),
-                array(193, 'Somalia', 'SO', 'SOM', 1),
-                array(194, 'Sri Lanka', 'LK', 'LKA', 1),
-                array(195, 'South Africa', 'ZA', 'ZAF', 1),
-                array(196, 'Sudan', 'SD', 'SDN', 1),
-                array(199, 'Suriname', 'SR', 'SUR', 1),
-                array(200, 'Swaziland', 'SZ', 'SWZ', 1),
-                array(201, 'Thailand', 'TH', 'THA', 1),
-                array(202, 'Taiwan', 'TW', 'TWN', 1),
-                array(203, 'Tanzania', 'TZ', 'TZA', 1),
-                array(204, 'Tajikistan', 'TJ', 'TJK', 1),
-                array(206, 'Timor-Leste', 'TL', 'TLS', 1),
-                array(207, 'Togo', 'TG', 'TGO', 1),
-                array(208, 'Tokelau', 'TK', 'TKL', 1),
-                array(209, 'Tonga', 'TO', 'TON', 1),
-                array(210, 'Trinidad and Tobago', 'TT', 'TTO', 1),
-                array(211, 'Tunisia', 'TN', 'TUN', 1),
-                array(212, 'Turkmenistan', 'TM', 'TKM', 1),
-                array(213, 'Turkey', 'TR', 'TUR', 1),
-                array(214, 'Tuvalu', 'TV', 'TUV', 1),
-                array(215, 'Ukraine', 'UA', 'UKR', 1),
-                array(216, 'Uganda', 'UG', 'UGA', 1),
-                array(59, 'United Arab Emirates', 'AE', 'ARE', 1),
-                array(217, 'Uruguay', 'UY', 'URY', 1),
-                array(218, 'Uzbekistan', 'UZ', 'UZB', 1),
-                array(219, 'Vanuatu', 'VU', 'VUT', 1),
-                array(220, 'Vatican City', 'VA', 'VAT', 2),
-                array(221, 'Venezuela', 'VE', 'VEN', 1),
-                array(222, 'Vietnam', 'VN', 'VNM', 1),
-                array(108, 'Virgin Islands', 'VI', 'VIR', 1),
-                array(223, 'Yemen', 'YE', 'YEM', 1),
-                array(225, 'Zambia', 'ZM', 'ZMB', 1),
-                array(226, 'Zimbabwe', 'ZW', 'ZWE', 1),
-        );
-        $country_iso = 'US';
-        foreach ($old_countries as $country_array) {
-            //note: index 0 is the 3.1 country ID
-            if ($country_array[0] == $country_id) {
-                //note: index 2 is the ISO
-                $country_iso = $country_array[2];
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-        return $country_iso;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the ISO3 for the
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function get_default_country_iso()
-    {
-        $old_org_options = get_option('events_organization_settings');
-        $iso = $this->get_iso_from_3_1_country_id($old_org_options['organization_country']);
-        return $iso;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Converst a 3.1 payment status to its equivalent 4.1 regisration status
-     *
-     * @param string  $payment_status                   possible value for 3.1's evens_attendee.payment_status
-     * @param boolean $this_thing_required_pre_approval whether the thing we're considering (the general setting's
-     *                                                  DEFAULT payment status, the event's DEFAULT payment status, or
-     *                                                  the attendee's payment status) required pre-approval.
-     * @return string STS_ID for use in 4.1
-     */
-    public function convert_3_1_payment_status_to_4_1_STS_ID($payment_status, $this_thing_required_pre_approval = false)
-    {
-        //EE team can read the related discussion: https://app.asana.com/0/2400967562914/9418495544455
-        if ($this_thing_required_pre_approval) {
-            return 'RNA';
-        } else {
-            $mapping = $default_reg_stati_conversions = array(
-                    'Completed'        => 'RAP',
-                    ''                 => 'RPP',
-                    'Incomplete'       => 'RPP',
-                    'Pending'          => 'RAP',
-                    //stati that only occurred on 3.1 attendees:
-                    'Payment Declined' => 'RPP',
-                    'Not Completed'    => 'RPP',
-                    'Cancelled'        => 'RPP',
-                    'Declined'         => 'RPP',
-            );
-        }
-        return isset($mapping[$payment_status]) ? $mapping[$payment_status] : 'RNA';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Makes sure the 3.1's image url is converted to an image attachment post to the 4.1 CPT event
-     * and sets it as the featured image on the CPT event
-     *
-     * @param type                            $old_event
-     * @param type                            $new_cpt_id
-     * @param  EE_Data_Migration_Script_Stage $migration_stage the stage which called this, where errors should be added
-     * @return boolean whether or not we had to do the big job of creating an image attachment
-     */
-    public function convert_image_url_to_attachment_and_attach_to_post(
-            $guid,
-            $new_cpt_id,
-            EE_Data_Migration_Script_Stage $migration_stage
-    ) {
-        $created_attachment_post = false;
-        $guid = $this->_get_original_guid($guid);
-        if ($guid) {
-            //check for an existing attachment post with this guid
-            $attachment_post_id = $this->_get_image_attachment_id_by_GUID($guid);
-            if ( ! $attachment_post_id) {
-                //post thumbnail with that GUID doesn't exist, we should create one
-                $attachment_post_id = $this->_create_image_attachment_from_GUID($guid, $migration_stage);
-                $created_attachment_post = true;
-            }
-            //double-check we actually have an attachment post
-            if ($attachment_post_id) {
-                update_post_meta($new_cpt_id, '_thumbnail_id', $attachment_post_id);
-            } else {
-                $migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not update event image %s for CPT with ID %d, but attachments post ID is %d",
-                        "event_espresso"), $guid, $new_cpt_id, $attachment_post_id));
-            }
-        }
-        return $created_attachment_post;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * In 3.1, the event thumbnail image DOESN'T point to the orignal image, but instead
-     * to a large thumbnail (which has nearly the same GUID, except it adds "-{width}x{height}" before the filetype,
-     * or whatever dimensions it is. Eg 'http://mysite.com/image1-300x400.jpg' instead of
-     * 'http://mysite.com/image1.jpg' ). This function attempts to strip that off and get the original file, if it
-     * exists
-     *
-     * @param string $guid_in_old_event
-     * @return string either the original guid, or $guid_in_old_event if we couldn't figure out what the original was
-     */
-    private function _get_original_guid($guid_in_old_event)
-    {
-        $original_guid = preg_replace('~-\d*x\d*\.~', '.', $guid_in_old_event, 1);
-        //do a head request to verify the file exists
-        $head_response = wp_remote_head($original_guid);
-        if ( ! $head_response instanceof WP_Error && $head_response['response']['message'] == 'OK') {
-            return $original_guid;
-        } else {
-            return $guid_in_old_event;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Creates an image attachment post for the GUID. If the GUID points to a remote image,
-     * we download it to our uploads directory so that it can be properly processed (eg, creates different sizes of
-     * thumbnails)
-     *
-     * @param type                           $guid
-     * @param EE_Data_Migration_Script_Stage $migration_stage
-     * @return int
-     */
-    private function _create_image_attachment_from_GUID($guid, EE_Data_Migration_Script_Stage $migration_stage)
-    {
-        if ( ! $guid) {
-            $migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Cannot create image attachment for a blank GUID!",
-                    "event_espresso")));
-            return 0;
-        }
-        $wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype(basename($guid), null);
-        $wp_upload_dir = wp_upload_dir();
-        //if the file is located remotely, download it to our uploads DIR, because wp_genereate_attachmnet_metadata needs the file to be local
-        if (strpos($guid, $wp_upload_dir['url']) === false) {
-            //image is located remotely. download it and place it in the uploads directory
-            if ( ! is_readable($guid)) {
-                $migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not create image attachment from non-existent file: %s",
-                        "event_espresso"), $guid));
-                return 0;
-            }
-            $contents = file_get_contents($guid);
-            if ($contents === false) {
-                $migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not read image at %s, and therefore couldnt create an attachment post for it.",
-                        "event_espresso"), $guid));
-                return false;
-            }
-            $local_filepath = $wp_upload_dir['path'] . DS . basename($guid);
-            $savefile = fopen($local_filepath, 'w');
-            fwrite($savefile, $contents);
-            fclose($savefile);
-            $guid = str_replace($wp_upload_dir['path'], $wp_upload_dir['url'], $local_filepath);
-        } else {
-            $local_filepath = str_replace($wp_upload_dir['url'], $wp_upload_dir['path'], $guid);
-        }
-        $attachment = array(
-                'guid'           => $guid,
-                'post_mime_type' => $wp_filetype['type'],
-                'post_title'     => preg_replace('/\.[^.]+$/', '', basename($guid)),
-                'post_content'   => '',
-                'post_status'    => 'inherit',
-        );
-        $attach_id = wp_insert_attachment($attachment, $guid);
-        if ( ! $attach_id) {
-            $migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not create image attachment post from image '%s'. Attachment data was %s.",
-                    "event_espresso"), $guid, $this->_json_encode($attachment)));
-            return $attach_id;
-        }
-        // you must first include the image.php file
-        // for the function wp_generate_attachment_metadata() to work
-        require_once(ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/image.php');
-        $attach_data = wp_generate_attachment_metadata($attach_id, $local_filepath);
-        if ( ! $attach_data) {
-            $migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Coudl not genereate attachment metadata for attachment post %d with filepath %s and GUID %s. Please check the file was downloaded properly.",
-                    "event_espresso"), $attach_id, $local_filepath, $guid));
-            return $attach_id;
-        }
-        $metadata_save_result = wp_update_attachment_metadata($attach_id, $attach_data);
-        if ( ! $metadata_save_result) {
-            $migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not update attachment metadata for attachment %d with data %s",
-                    "event_espresso"), $attach_id, $this->_json_encode($attach_data)));
-        }
-        return $attach_id;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Finds the attachment post containing info about an image attachment given the GUID (link to the image itself),
-     * and returns its ID.
-     *
-     * @global type  $wpdb
-     * @param string $guid
-     * @return int
-     */
-    private function _get_image_attachment_id_by_GUID($guid)
-    {
-        global $wpdb;
-        $attachment_id = $wpdb->get_var($wpdb->prepare("SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE guid=%s LIMIT 1", $guid));
-        return $attachment_id;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a mysql-formatted DATETIME in UTC time, given a $DATETIME_string
-     * (and optionally a timezone; if none is given, the wp DEFAULT is used)
-     *
-     * @param EE_Data_Migration_Script_base $stage
-     * @param array                         $row_of_data , the row from the DB (as an array) we're trying to find the
-     *                                                   UTC time for
-     * @param string                        $DATETIME_string
-     * @param string                        $timezone
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function convert_date_string_to_utc(
-            EE_Data_Migration_Script_Stage $stage,
-            $row_of_data,
-            $DATETIME_string,
-            $timezone = null
-    ) {
-        $original_tz = $timezone;
-        if ( ! $timezone) {
-            $timezone = $this->_get_wp_timezone();
-        }
-        if ( ! $timezone) {
-            $stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not find timezone given %s for %s", "event_espresso"), $original_tz,
-                    $row_of_data));
-            $timezone = 'UTC';
-        }
-        try {
-            $date_obj = new DateTime($DATETIME_string, new DateTimeZone($timezone));
-            EEH_DTT_Helper::setTimezone($date_obj, new DateTimeZone('UTC'));
-        } catch (Exception $e) {
-            $stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not convert time string '%s' using timezone '%s' into a proper DATETIME. Using current time instead.",
-                    "event_espresso"), $DATETIME_string, $timezone));
-            $date_obj = new DateTime();
-        }
-        return $date_obj->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the DEFAULT timezone string from wordpress (even if they set a gmt offset)
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    private function _get_wp_timezone()
-    {
-        $timezone = empty($timezone) ? get_option('timezone_string') : $timezone;
-        //if timezone is STILL empty then let's get the GMT offset and then set the timezone_string using our converter
-        if (empty($timezone)) {
-            //let's get a the WordPress UTC offset
-            $offset = get_option('gmt_offset');
-            $timezone = $this->timezone_convert_to_string_from_offset($offset);
-        }
-        return $timezone;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the wordpress timezone string from a UTC offset
-     *
-     * @param int $offset
-     * @return boolean
-     */
-    private function timezone_convert_to_string_from_offset($offset)
-    {
-        //shamelessly taken from bottom comment at http://ca1.php.net/manual/en/function.timezone-name-from-abbr.php because timezone_name_from_abbr() did NOT work as expected - its not reliable
-        $offset *= 3600; // convert hour offset to seconds
-        $abbrarray = timezone_abbreviations_list();
-        foreach ($abbrarray as $abbr) {
-            foreach ($abbr as $city) {
-                if ($city['offset'] == $offset) {
-                    return $city['timezone_id'];
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-
-    public function migration_page_hooks()
-    {
-        add_filter(
-                'FHEE__ee_migration_page__header',
-                array($this, '_migrate_page_hook_simplify_version_strings'),
-                10,
-                3
-        );
-        add_filter(
-                'FHEE__ee_migration_page__p_after_header',
-                array($this, '_migration_page_hook_simplify_next_db_state'),
-                10,
-                2
-        );
-        add_filter(
-                'FHEE__ee_migration_page__option_1_main',
-                array($this, '_migrate_page_hook_simplify_version_strings'),
-                10,
-                3
-        );
-        add_filter(
-                'FHEE__ee_migration_page__option_1_button_text',
-                array($this, '_migrate_page_hook_simplify_version_strings'),
-                10,
-                3
-        );
-        add_action(
-                'AHEE__ee_migration_page__option_1_extra_details',
-                array($this, '_migration_page_hook_option_1_extra_details'),
-                10,
-                3
-        );
-        add_filter(
-                'FHEE__ee_migration_page__option_2_main',
-                array($this, '_migrate_page_hook_simplify_version_strings'),
-                10,
-                4
-        );
-        add_filter(
-                'FHEE__ee_migration_page__option_2_button_text',
-                array($this, '_migration_page_hook_simplify_next_db_state'),
-                10,
-                2
-        );
-        add_filter(
-                'FHEE__ee_migration_page__option_2_details',
-                array($this, '_migration_page_hook_simplify_next_db_state'),
-                10,
-                2
-        );
-        add_action(
-                'AHEE__ee_migration_page__after_migration_options_table',
-                array($this, '_migration_page_hook_after_migration_options_table')
-        );
-        add_filter(
-                'FHEE__ee_migration_page__done_migration_header',
-                array($this, '_migration_page_hook_simplify_next_db_state'),
-                10,
-                2
-        );
-        add_filter(
-                'FHEE__ee_migration_page__p_after_done_migration_header',
-                array($this, '_migration_page_hook_simplify_next_db_state'),
-                10,
-                2
-        );
-        add_filter(
-                'FHEE__ee_migration_page__migration_options_template',
-                array($this,'use_migration_options_from_ee3_template')
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    public function _migrate_page_hook_simplify_version_strings(
-            $old_content,
-            $current_db_state,
-            $next_db_state,
-            $ultimate_db_state = null
-    ) {
-        return str_replace(array($current_db_state, $next_db_state, $ultimate_db_state),
-                array(esc_html__('EE3', 'event_espresso'), esc_html__('EE4', 'event_espresso'), esc_html__("EE4", 'event_espresso')),
-                $old_content);
-    }
-
-
-
-    public function _migration_page_hook_simplify_next_db_state($old_content, $next_db_state)
-    {
-        return str_replace($next_db_state, esc_html__("EE4", 'event_espresso'), $old_content);
-    }
-
-
-
-    public function _migration_page_hook_option_1_extra_details()
-    {
-        ?>
+		if ( ! $state) {
+			//insert a new one then
+			$cols_n_values = array(
+					'CNT_ISO'    => $country_iso,
+					'STA_abbrev' => substr($state_name, 0, 6),
+					'STA_name'   => $state_name,
+					'STA_active' => true,
+			);
+			$data_types = array(
+					'%s',//CNT_ISO
+					'%s',//STA_abbrev
+					'%s',//STA_name
+					'%d',//STA_active
+			);
+			$success = $wpdb->insert($state_table, $cols_n_values, $data_types);
+			if ( ! $success) {
+				throw new EE_Error($this->_create_error_message_for_db_insertion('N/A',
+						array('state' => $state_name, 'country_id' => $country_name), $state_table, $cols_n_values,
+						$data_types));
+			}
+			$state = $cols_n_values;
+			$state['STA_ID'] = $wpdb->insert_id;
+		}
+		return $state;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Fixes times like "5:00 PM" into the expected 24-hour format "17:00".
+	 * THis is actually just copied from the 3.1 JSON API because it needed to do the exact same thing
+	 *
+	 * @param type $timeString
+	 * @return string in the php DATETIME format: "G:i" (24-hour format hour with leading zeros, a colon, and minutes
+	 *                with leading zeros)
+	 */
+	public function convertTimeFromAMPM($timeString)
+	{
+		$matches = array();
+		preg_match("~(\\d*):(\\d*)~", $timeString, $matches);
+		if ( ! $matches || count($matches) < 3) {
+			$hour = '00';
+			$minutes = '00';
+		} else {
+			$hour = intval($matches[1]);
+			$minutes = $matches[2];
+		}
+		if (strpos($timeString, 'PM') || strpos($timeString, 'pm')) {
+			$hour = intval($hour) + 12;
+		}
+		$hour = str_pad("$hour", 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
+		$minutes = str_pad("$minutes", 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
+		return "$hour:$minutes";
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the ISO3 fora country given its 3.1 country ID.
+	 *
+	 * @param int $country_id
+	 * @return string the country's ISO3 code
+	 */
+	public function get_iso_from_3_1_country_id($country_id)
+	{
+		$old_countries = array(
+				array(64, 'United States', 'US', 'USA', 1),
+				array(15, 'Australia', 'AU', 'AUS', 1),
+				array(39, 'Canada', 'CA', 'CAN', 1),
+				array(171, 'United Kingdom', 'GB', 'GBR', 1),
+				array(70, 'France', 'FR', 'FRA', 2),
+				array(111, 'Italy', 'IT', 'ITA', 2),
+				array(63, 'Spain', 'ES', 'ESP', 2),
+				array(1, 'Afghanistan', 'AF', 'AFG', 1),
+				array(2, 'Albania', 'AL', 'ALB', 1),
+				array(3, 'Germany', 'DE', 'DEU', 2),
+				array(198, 'Switzerland', 'CH', 'CHE', 1),
+				array(87, 'Netherlands', 'NL', 'NLD', 2),
+				array(197, 'Sweden', 'SE', 'SWE', 1),
+				array(230, 'Akrotiri and Dhekelia', 'CY', 'CYP', 2),
+				array(4, 'Andorra', 'AD', 'AND', 2),
+				array(5, 'Angola', 'AO', 'AGO', 1),
+				array(6, 'Anguilla', 'AI', 'AIA', 1),
+				array(7, 'Antarctica', 'AQ', 'ATA', 1),
+				array(8, 'Antigua and Barbuda', 'AG', 'ATG', 1),
+				array(10, 'Saudi Arabia', 'SA', 'SAU', 1),
+				array(11, 'Algeria', 'DZ', 'DZA', 1),
+				array(12, 'Argentina', 'AR', 'ARG', 1),
+				array(13, 'Armenia', 'AM', 'ARM', 1),
+				array(14, 'Aruba', 'AW', 'ABW', 1),
+				array(16, 'Austria', 'AT', 'AUT', 2),
+				array(17, 'Azerbaijan', 'AZ', 'AZE', 1),
+				array(18, 'Bahamas', 'BS', 'BHS', 1),
+				array(19, 'Bahrain', 'BH', 'BHR', 1),
+				array(20, 'Bangladesh', 'BD', 'BGD', 1),
+				array(21, 'Barbados', 'BB', 'BRB', 1),
+				array(22, 'Belgium ', 'BE', 'BEL', 2),
+				array(23, 'Belize', 'BZ', 'BLZ', 1),
+				array(24, 'Benin', 'BJ', 'BEN', 1),
+				array(25, 'Bermudas', 'BM', 'BMU', 1),
+				array(26, 'Belarus', 'BY', 'BLR', 1),
+				array(27, 'Bolivia', 'BO', 'BOL', 1),
+				array(28, 'Bosnia and Herzegovina', 'BA', 'BIH', 1),
+				array(29, 'Botswana', 'BW', 'BWA', 1),
+				array(96, 'Bouvet Island', 'BV', 'BVT', 1),
+				array(30, 'Brazil', 'BR', 'BRA', 1),
+				array(31, 'Brunei', 'BN', 'BRN', 1),
+				array(32, 'Bulgaria', 'BG', 'BGR', 1),
+				array(33, 'Burkina Faso', 'BF', 'BFA', 1),
+				array(34, 'Burundi', 'BI', 'BDI', 1),
+				array(35, 'Bhutan', 'BT', 'BTN', 1),
+				array(36, 'Cape Verde', 'CV', 'CPV', 1),
+				array(37, 'Cambodia', 'KH', 'KHM', 1),
+				array(38, 'Cameroon', 'CM', 'CMR', 1),
+				array(98, 'Cayman Islands', 'KY', 'CYM', 1),
+				array(172, 'Central African Republic', 'CF', 'CAF', 1),
+				array(40, 'Chad', 'TD', 'TCD', 1),
+				array(41, 'Chile', 'CL', 'CHL', 1),
+				array(42, 'China', 'CN', 'CHN', 1),
+				array(105, 'Christmas Island', 'CX', 'CXR', 1),
+				array(43, 'Cyprus', 'CY', 'CYP', 2),
+				array(99, 'Cocos Island', 'CC', 'CCK', 1),
+				array(100, 'Cook Islands', 'CK', 'COK', 1),
+				array(44, 'Colombia', 'CO', 'COL', 1),
+				array(45, 'Comoros', 'KM', 'COM', 1),
+				array(46, 'Congo', 'CG', 'COG', 1),
+				array(47, 'North Korea', 'KP', 'PRK', 1),
+				array(50, 'Costa Rica', 'CR', 'CRI', 1),
+				array(51, 'Croatia', 'HR', 'HRV', 1),
+				array(52, 'Cuba', 'CU', 'CUB', 1),
+				array(173, 'Czech Republic', 'CZ', 'CZE', 1),
+				array(53, 'Denmark', 'DK', 'DNK', 1),
+				array(54, 'Djibouti', 'DJ', 'DJI', 1),
+				array(55, 'Dominica', 'DM', 'DMA', 1),
+				array(174, 'Dominican Republic', 'DO', 'DOM', 1),
+				array(56, 'Ecuador', 'EC', 'ECU', 1),
+				array(57, 'Egypt', 'EG', 'EGY', 1),
+				array(58, 'El Salvador', 'SV', 'SLV', 1),
+				array(60, 'Eritrea', 'ER', 'ERI', 1),
+				array(61, 'Slovakia', 'SK', 'SVK', 2),
+				array(62, 'Slovenia', 'SI', 'SVN', 2),
+				array(65, 'Estonia', 'EE', 'EST', 2),
+				array(66, 'Ethiopia', 'ET', 'ETH', 1),
+				array(102, 'Faroe islands', 'FO', 'FRO', 1),
+				array(103, 'Falkland Islands', 'FK', 'FLK', 1),
+				array(67, 'Fiji', 'FJ', 'FJI', 1),
+				array(69, 'Finland', 'FI', 'FIN', 2),
+				array(71, 'Gabon', 'GA', 'GAB', 1),
+				array(72, 'Gambia', 'GM', 'GMB', 1),
+				array(73, 'Georgia', 'GE', 'GEO', 1),
+				array(74, 'Ghana', 'GH', 'GHA', 1),
+				array(75, 'Gibraltar', 'GI', 'GIB', 1),
+				array(76, 'Greece', 'GR', 'GRC', 2),
+				array(77, 'Grenada', 'GD', 'GRD', 1),
+				array(78, 'Greenland', 'GL', 'GRL', 1),
+				array(79, 'Guadeloupe', 'GP', 'GLP', 1),
+				array(80, 'Guam', 'GU', 'GUM', 1),
+				array(81, 'Guatemala', 'GT', 'GTM', 1),
+				array(82, 'Guinea', 'GN', 'GIN', 1),
+				array(83, 'Equatorial Guinea', 'GQ', 'GNQ', 1),
+				array(84, 'Guinea-Bissau', 'GW', 'GNB', 1),
+				array(85, 'Guyana', 'GY', 'GUY', 1),
+				array(86, 'Haiti', 'HT', 'HTI', 1),
+				array(88, 'Honduras', 'HN', 'HND', 1),
+				array(89, 'Hong Kong', 'HK', 'HKG', 1),
+				array(90, 'Hungary', 'HU', 'HUN', 1),
+				array(91, 'India', 'IN', 'IND', 1),
+				array(205, 'British Indian Ocean Territory', 'IO', 'IOT', 1),
+				array(92, 'Indonesia', 'ID', 'IDN', 1),
+				array(93, 'Iraq', 'IQ', 'IRQ', 1),
+				array(94, 'Iran', 'IR', 'IRN', 1),
+				array(95, 'Ireland', 'IE', 'IRL', 2),
+				array(97, 'Iceland', 'IS', 'ISL', 1),
+				array(110, 'Israel', 'IL', 'ISR', 1),
+				array(49, 'Ivory Coast ', 'CI', 'CIV', 1),
+				array(112, 'Jamaica', 'JM', 'JAM', 1),
+				array(113, 'Japan', 'JP', 'JPN', 1),
+				array(114, 'Jordan', 'JO', 'JOR', 1),
+				array(115, 'Kazakhstan', 'KZ', 'KAZ', 1),
+				array(116, 'Kenya', 'KE', 'KEN', 1),
+				array(117, 'Kyrgyzstan', 'KG', 'KGZ', 1),
+				array(118, 'Kiribati', 'KI', 'KIR', 1),
+				array(48, 'South Korea', 'KR', 'KOR', 1),
+				array(228, 'Kosovo', 'XK', 'XKV', 2),
+				// there is no official ISO code for Kosovo yet (http://geonames.wordpress.com/2010/03/08/xk-country-code-for-kosovo/) so using a temporary country code and a modified 3 character code for ISO code -- this should be updated if/when Kosovo gets its own ISO code
+				array(119, 'Kuwait', 'KW', 'KWT', 1),
+				array(120, 'Laos', 'LA', 'LAO', 1),
+				array(121, 'Latvia', 'LV', 'LVA', 2),
+				array(122, 'Lesotho', 'LS', 'LSO', 1),
+				array(123, 'Lebanon', 'LB', 'LBN', 1),
+				array(124, 'Liberia', 'LR', 'LBR', 1),
+				array(125, 'Libya', 'LY', 'LBY', 1),
+				array(126, 'Liechtenstein', 'LI', 'LIE', 1),
+				array(127, 'Lithuania', 'LT', 'LTU', 2),
+				array(128, 'Luxemburg', 'LU', 'LUX', 2),
+				array(129, 'Macao', 'MO', 'MAC', 1),
+				array(130, 'Macedonia', 'MK', 'MKD', 1),
+				array(131, 'Madagascar', 'MG', 'MDG', 1),
+				array(132, 'Malaysia', 'MY', 'MYS', 1),
+				array(133, 'Malawi', 'MW', 'MWI', 1),
+				array(134, 'Maldivas', 'MV', 'MDV', 1),
+				array(135, 'Mali', 'ML', 'MLI', 1),
+				array(136, 'Malta', 'MT', 'MLT', 2),
+				array(101, 'Northern Marianas', 'MP', 'MNP', 1),
+				array(137, 'Morocco', 'MA', 'MAR', 1),
+				array(104, 'Marshall islands', 'MH', 'MHL', 1),
+				array(138, 'Martinique', 'MQ', 'MTQ', 1),
+				array(139, 'Mauritius', 'MU', 'MUS', 1),
+				array(140, 'Mauritania', 'MR', 'MRT', 1),
+				array(141, 'Mayote', 'YT', 'MYT', 2),
+				array(142, 'Mexico', 'MX', 'MEX', 1),
+				array(143, 'Micronesia', 'FM', 'FSM', 1),
+				array(144, 'Moldova', 'MD', 'MDA', 1),
+				array(145, 'Monaco', 'MC', 'MCO', 2),
+				array(146, 'Mongolia', 'MN', 'MNG', 1),
+				array(147, 'Montserrat', 'MS', 'MSR', 1),
+				array(227, 'Montenegro', 'ME', 'MNE', 2),
+				array(148, 'Mozambique', 'MZ', 'MOZ', 1),
+				array(149, 'Myanmar', 'MM', 'MMR', 1),
+				array(150, 'Namibia', 'NA', 'NAM', 1),
+				array(151, 'Nauru', 'NR', 'NRU', 1),
+				array(152, 'Nepal', 'NP', 'NPL', 1),
+				array(9, 'Netherlands Antilles', 'AN', 'ANT', 1),
+				array(153, 'Nicaragua', 'NI', 'NIC', 1),
+				array(154, 'Niger', 'NE', 'NER', 1),
+				array(155, 'Nigeria', 'NG', 'NGA', 1),
+				array(156, 'Niue', 'NU', 'NIU', 1),
+				array(157, 'Norway', 'NO', 'NOR', 1),
+				array(158, 'New Caledonia', 'NC', 'NCL', 1),
+				array(159, 'New Zealand', 'NZ', 'NZL', 1),
+				array(160, 'Oman', 'OM', 'OMN', 1),
+				array(161, 'Pakistan', 'PK', 'PAK', 1),
+				array(162, 'Palau', 'PW', 'PLW', 1),
+				array(163, 'Panama', 'PA', 'PAN', 1),
+				array(164, 'Papua New Guinea', 'PG', 'PNG', 1),
+				array(165, 'Paraguay', 'PY', 'PRY', 1),
+				array(166, 'Peru', 'PE', 'PER', 1),
+				array(68, 'Philippines', 'PH', 'PHL', 1),
+				array(167, 'Poland', 'PL', 'POL', 1),
+				array(168, 'Portugal', 'PT', 'PRT', 2),
+				array(169, 'Puerto Rico', 'PR', 'PRI', 1),
+				array(170, 'Qatar', 'QA', 'QAT', 1),
+				array(176, 'Rwanda', 'RW', 'RWA', 1),
+				array(177, 'Romania', 'RO', 'ROM', 2),
+				array(178, 'Russia', 'RU', 'RUS', 1),
+				array(229, 'Saint Pierre and Miquelon', 'PM', 'SPM', 2),
+				array(180, 'Samoa', 'WS', 'WSM', 1),
+				array(181, 'American Samoa', 'AS', 'ASM', 1),
+				array(183, 'San Marino', 'SM', 'SMR', 2),
+				array(184, 'Saint Vincent and the Grenadines', 'VC', 'VCT', 1),
+				array(185, 'Saint Helena', 'SH', 'SHN', 1),
+				array(186, 'Saint Lucia', 'LC', 'LCA', 1),
+				array(188, 'Senegal', 'SN', 'SEN', 1),
+				array(189, 'Seychelles', 'SC', 'SYC', 1),
+				array(190, 'Sierra Leona', 'SL', 'SLE', 1),
+				array(191, 'Singapore', 'SG', 'SGP', 1),
+				array(192, 'Syria', 'SY', 'SYR', 1),
+				array(193, 'Somalia', 'SO', 'SOM', 1),
+				array(194, 'Sri Lanka', 'LK', 'LKA', 1),
+				array(195, 'South Africa', 'ZA', 'ZAF', 1),
+				array(196, 'Sudan', 'SD', 'SDN', 1),
+				array(199, 'Suriname', 'SR', 'SUR', 1),
+				array(200, 'Swaziland', 'SZ', 'SWZ', 1),
+				array(201, 'Thailand', 'TH', 'THA', 1),
+				array(202, 'Taiwan', 'TW', 'TWN', 1),
+				array(203, 'Tanzania', 'TZ', 'TZA', 1),
+				array(204, 'Tajikistan', 'TJ', 'TJK', 1),
+				array(206, 'Timor-Leste', 'TL', 'TLS', 1),
+				array(207, 'Togo', 'TG', 'TGO', 1),
+				array(208, 'Tokelau', 'TK', 'TKL', 1),
+				array(209, 'Tonga', 'TO', 'TON', 1),
+				array(210, 'Trinidad and Tobago', 'TT', 'TTO', 1),
+				array(211, 'Tunisia', 'TN', 'TUN', 1),
+				array(212, 'Turkmenistan', 'TM', 'TKM', 1),
+				array(213, 'Turkey', 'TR', 'TUR', 1),
+				array(214, 'Tuvalu', 'TV', 'TUV', 1),
+				array(215, 'Ukraine', 'UA', 'UKR', 1),
+				array(216, 'Uganda', 'UG', 'UGA', 1),
+				array(59, 'United Arab Emirates', 'AE', 'ARE', 1),
+				array(217, 'Uruguay', 'UY', 'URY', 1),
+				array(218, 'Uzbekistan', 'UZ', 'UZB', 1),
+				array(219, 'Vanuatu', 'VU', 'VUT', 1),
+				array(220, 'Vatican City', 'VA', 'VAT', 2),
+				array(221, 'Venezuela', 'VE', 'VEN', 1),
+				array(222, 'Vietnam', 'VN', 'VNM', 1),
+				array(108, 'Virgin Islands', 'VI', 'VIR', 1),
+				array(223, 'Yemen', 'YE', 'YEM', 1),
+				array(225, 'Zambia', 'ZM', 'ZMB', 1),
+				array(226, 'Zimbabwe', 'ZW', 'ZWE', 1),
+		);
+		$country_iso = 'US';
+		foreach ($old_countries as $country_array) {
+			//note: index 0 is the 3.1 country ID
+			if ($country_array[0] == $country_id) {
+				//note: index 2 is the ISO
+				$country_iso = $country_array[2];
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		return $country_iso;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the ISO3 for the
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function get_default_country_iso()
+	{
+		$old_org_options = get_option('events_organization_settings');
+		$iso = $this->get_iso_from_3_1_country_id($old_org_options['organization_country']);
+		return $iso;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Converst a 3.1 payment status to its equivalent 4.1 regisration status
+	 *
+	 * @param string  $payment_status                   possible value for 3.1's evens_attendee.payment_status
+	 * @param boolean $this_thing_required_pre_approval whether the thing we're considering (the general setting's
+	 *                                                  DEFAULT payment status, the event's DEFAULT payment status, or
+	 *                                                  the attendee's payment status) required pre-approval.
+	 * @return string STS_ID for use in 4.1
+	 */
+	public function convert_3_1_payment_status_to_4_1_STS_ID($payment_status, $this_thing_required_pre_approval = false)
+	{
+		//EE team can read the related discussion: https://app.asana.com/0/2400967562914/9418495544455
+		if ($this_thing_required_pre_approval) {
+			return 'RNA';
+		} else {
+			$mapping = $default_reg_stati_conversions = array(
+					'Completed'        => 'RAP',
+					''                 => 'RPP',
+					'Incomplete'       => 'RPP',
+					'Pending'          => 'RAP',
+					//stati that only occurred on 3.1 attendees:
+					'Payment Declined' => 'RPP',
+					'Not Completed'    => 'RPP',
+					'Cancelled'        => 'RPP',
+					'Declined'         => 'RPP',
+			);
+		}
+		return isset($mapping[$payment_status]) ? $mapping[$payment_status] : 'RNA';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Makes sure the 3.1's image url is converted to an image attachment post to the 4.1 CPT event
+	 * and sets it as the featured image on the CPT event
+	 *
+	 * @param type                            $old_event
+	 * @param type                            $new_cpt_id
+	 * @param  EE_Data_Migration_Script_Stage $migration_stage the stage which called this, where errors should be added
+	 * @return boolean whether or not we had to do the big job of creating an image attachment
+	 */
+	public function convert_image_url_to_attachment_and_attach_to_post(
+			$guid,
+			$new_cpt_id,
+			EE_Data_Migration_Script_Stage $migration_stage
+	) {
+		$created_attachment_post = false;
+		$guid = $this->_get_original_guid($guid);
+		if ($guid) {
+			//check for an existing attachment post with this guid
+			$attachment_post_id = $this->_get_image_attachment_id_by_GUID($guid);
+			if ( ! $attachment_post_id) {
+				//post thumbnail with that GUID doesn't exist, we should create one
+				$attachment_post_id = $this->_create_image_attachment_from_GUID($guid, $migration_stage);
+				$created_attachment_post = true;
+			}
+			//double-check we actually have an attachment post
+			if ($attachment_post_id) {
+				update_post_meta($new_cpt_id, '_thumbnail_id', $attachment_post_id);
+			} else {
+				$migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not update event image %s for CPT with ID %d, but attachments post ID is %d",
+						"event_espresso"), $guid, $new_cpt_id, $attachment_post_id));
+			}
+		}
+		return $created_attachment_post;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * In 3.1, the event thumbnail image DOESN'T point to the orignal image, but instead
+	 * to a large thumbnail (which has nearly the same GUID, except it adds "-{width}x{height}" before the filetype,
+	 * or whatever dimensions it is. Eg 'http://mysite.com/image1-300x400.jpg' instead of
+	 * 'http://mysite.com/image1.jpg' ). This function attempts to strip that off and get the original file, if it
+	 * exists
+	 *
+	 * @param string $guid_in_old_event
+	 * @return string either the original guid, or $guid_in_old_event if we couldn't figure out what the original was
+	 */
+	private function _get_original_guid($guid_in_old_event)
+	{
+		$original_guid = preg_replace('~-\d*x\d*\.~', '.', $guid_in_old_event, 1);
+		//do a head request to verify the file exists
+		$head_response = wp_remote_head($original_guid);
+		if ( ! $head_response instanceof WP_Error && $head_response['response']['message'] == 'OK') {
+			return $original_guid;
+		} else {
+			return $guid_in_old_event;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates an image attachment post for the GUID. If the GUID points to a remote image,
+	 * we download it to our uploads directory so that it can be properly processed (eg, creates different sizes of
+	 * thumbnails)
+	 *
+	 * @param type                           $guid
+	 * @param EE_Data_Migration_Script_Stage $migration_stage
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	private function _create_image_attachment_from_GUID($guid, EE_Data_Migration_Script_Stage $migration_stage)
+	{
+		if ( ! $guid) {
+			$migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Cannot create image attachment for a blank GUID!",
+					"event_espresso")));
+			return 0;
+		}
+		$wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype(basename($guid), null);
+		$wp_upload_dir = wp_upload_dir();
+		//if the file is located remotely, download it to our uploads DIR, because wp_genereate_attachmnet_metadata needs the file to be local
+		if (strpos($guid, $wp_upload_dir['url']) === false) {
+			//image is located remotely. download it and place it in the uploads directory
+			if ( ! is_readable($guid)) {
+				$migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not create image attachment from non-existent file: %s",
+						"event_espresso"), $guid));
+				return 0;
+			}
+			$contents = file_get_contents($guid);
+			if ($contents === false) {
+				$migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not read image at %s, and therefore couldnt create an attachment post for it.",
+						"event_espresso"), $guid));
+				return false;
+			}
+			$local_filepath = $wp_upload_dir['path'] . DS . basename($guid);
+			$savefile = fopen($local_filepath, 'w');
+			fwrite($savefile, $contents);
+			fclose($savefile);
+			$guid = str_replace($wp_upload_dir['path'], $wp_upload_dir['url'], $local_filepath);
+		} else {
+			$local_filepath = str_replace($wp_upload_dir['url'], $wp_upload_dir['path'], $guid);
+		}
+		$attachment = array(
+				'guid'           => $guid,
+				'post_mime_type' => $wp_filetype['type'],
+				'post_title'     => preg_replace('/\.[^.]+$/', '', basename($guid)),
+				'post_content'   => '',
+				'post_status'    => 'inherit',
+		);
+		$attach_id = wp_insert_attachment($attachment, $guid);
+		if ( ! $attach_id) {
+			$migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not create image attachment post from image '%s'. Attachment data was %s.",
+					"event_espresso"), $guid, $this->_json_encode($attachment)));
+			return $attach_id;
+		}
+		// you must first include the image.php file
+		// for the function wp_generate_attachment_metadata() to work
+		require_once(ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/image.php');
+		$attach_data = wp_generate_attachment_metadata($attach_id, $local_filepath);
+		if ( ! $attach_data) {
+			$migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Coudl not genereate attachment metadata for attachment post %d with filepath %s and GUID %s. Please check the file was downloaded properly.",
+					"event_espresso"), $attach_id, $local_filepath, $guid));
+			return $attach_id;
+		}
+		$metadata_save_result = wp_update_attachment_metadata($attach_id, $attach_data);
+		if ( ! $metadata_save_result) {
+			$migration_stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not update attachment metadata for attachment %d with data %s",
+					"event_espresso"), $attach_id, $this->_json_encode($attach_data)));
+		}
+		return $attach_id;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Finds the attachment post containing info about an image attachment given the GUID (link to the image itself),
+	 * and returns its ID.
+	 *
+	 * @global type  $wpdb
+	 * @param string $guid
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	private function _get_image_attachment_id_by_GUID($guid)
+	{
+		global $wpdb;
+		$attachment_id = $wpdb->get_var($wpdb->prepare("SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE guid=%s LIMIT 1", $guid));
+		return $attachment_id;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns a mysql-formatted DATETIME in UTC time, given a $DATETIME_string
+	 * (and optionally a timezone; if none is given, the wp DEFAULT is used)
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Data_Migration_Script_base $stage
+	 * @param array                         $row_of_data , the row from the DB (as an array) we're trying to find the
+	 *                                                   UTC time for
+	 * @param string                        $DATETIME_string
+	 * @param string                        $timezone
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function convert_date_string_to_utc(
+			EE_Data_Migration_Script_Stage $stage,
+			$row_of_data,
+			$DATETIME_string,
+			$timezone = null
+	) {
+		$original_tz = $timezone;
+		if ( ! $timezone) {
+			$timezone = $this->_get_wp_timezone();
+		}
+		if ( ! $timezone) {
+			$stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not find timezone given %s for %s", "event_espresso"), $original_tz,
+					$row_of_data));
+			$timezone = 'UTC';
+		}
+		try {
+			$date_obj = new DateTime($DATETIME_string, new DateTimeZone($timezone));
+			EEH_DTT_Helper::setTimezone($date_obj, new DateTimeZone('UTC'));
+		} catch (Exception $e) {
+			$stage->add_error(sprintf(esc_html__("Could not convert time string '%s' using timezone '%s' into a proper DATETIME. Using current time instead.",
+					"event_espresso"), $DATETIME_string, $timezone));
+			$date_obj = new DateTime();
+		}
+		return $date_obj->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the DEFAULT timezone string from wordpress (even if they set a gmt offset)
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	private function _get_wp_timezone()
+	{
+		$timezone = empty($timezone) ? get_option('timezone_string') : $timezone;
+		//if timezone is STILL empty then let's get the GMT offset and then set the timezone_string using our converter
+		if (empty($timezone)) {
+			//let's get a the WordPress UTC offset
+			$offset = get_option('gmt_offset');
+			$timezone = $this->timezone_convert_to_string_from_offset($offset);
+		}
+		return $timezone;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the wordpress timezone string from a UTC offset
+	 *
+	 * @param int $offset
+	 * @return boolean
+	 */
+	private function timezone_convert_to_string_from_offset($offset)
+	{
+		//shamelessly taken from bottom comment at http://ca1.php.net/manual/en/function.timezone-name-from-abbr.php because timezone_name_from_abbr() did NOT work as expected - its not reliable
+		$offset *= 3600; // convert hour offset to seconds
+		$abbrarray = timezone_abbreviations_list();
+		foreach ($abbrarray as $abbr) {
+			foreach ($abbr as $city) {
+				if ($city['offset'] == $offset) {
+					return $city['timezone_id'];
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+
+	public function migration_page_hooks()
+	{
+		add_filter(
+				'FHEE__ee_migration_page__header',
+				array($this, '_migrate_page_hook_simplify_version_strings'),
+				10,
+				3
+		);
+		add_filter(
+				'FHEE__ee_migration_page__p_after_header',
+				array($this, '_migration_page_hook_simplify_next_db_state'),
+				10,
+				2
+		);
+		add_filter(
+				'FHEE__ee_migration_page__option_1_main',
+				array($this, '_migrate_page_hook_simplify_version_strings'),
+				10,
+				3
+		);
+		add_filter(
+				'FHEE__ee_migration_page__option_1_button_text',
+				array($this, '_migrate_page_hook_simplify_version_strings'),
+				10,
+				3
+		);
+		add_action(
+				'AHEE__ee_migration_page__option_1_extra_details',
+				array($this, '_migration_page_hook_option_1_extra_details'),
+				10,
+				3
+		);
+		add_filter(
+				'FHEE__ee_migration_page__option_2_main',
+				array($this, '_migrate_page_hook_simplify_version_strings'),
+				10,
+				4
+		);
+		add_filter(
+				'FHEE__ee_migration_page__option_2_button_text',
+				array($this, '_migration_page_hook_simplify_next_db_state'),
+				10,
+				2
+		);
+		add_filter(
+				'FHEE__ee_migration_page__option_2_details',
+				array($this, '_migration_page_hook_simplify_next_db_state'),
+				10,
+				2
+		);
+		add_action(
+				'AHEE__ee_migration_page__after_migration_options_table',
+				array($this, '_migration_page_hook_after_migration_options_table')
+		);
+		add_filter(
+				'FHEE__ee_migration_page__done_migration_header',
+				array($this, '_migration_page_hook_simplify_next_db_state'),
+				10,
+				2
+		);
+		add_filter(
+				'FHEE__ee_migration_page__p_after_done_migration_header',
+				array($this, '_migration_page_hook_simplify_next_db_state'),
+				10,
+				2
+		);
+		add_filter(
+				'FHEE__ee_migration_page__migration_options_template',
+				array($this,'use_migration_options_from_ee3_template')
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	public function _migrate_page_hook_simplify_version_strings(
+			$old_content,
+			$current_db_state,
+			$next_db_state,
+			$ultimate_db_state = null
+	) {
+		return str_replace(array($current_db_state, $next_db_state, $ultimate_db_state),
+				array(esc_html__('EE3', 'event_espresso'), esc_html__('EE4', 'event_espresso'), esc_html__("EE4", 'event_espresso')),
+				$old_content);
+	}
+
+
+
+	public function _migration_page_hook_simplify_next_db_state($old_content, $next_db_state)
+	{
+		return str_replace($next_db_state, esc_html__("EE4", 'event_espresso'), $old_content);
+	}
+
+
+
+	public function _migration_page_hook_option_1_extra_details()
+	{
+		?>
         <p><?php printf(esc_html__("Note: many of your EE3 shortcodes will be changed to EE4 shortcodes during this migration (among many other things). Should you revert to EE3, then you should restore to your backup or manually change the EE4 shortcodes back to their EE3 equivalents",
-            "event_espresso")); ?></p><?php
-    }
+			"event_espresso")); ?></p><?php
+	}
 
 
 
-    public function _migration_page_hook_after_migration_options_table()
-    {
-        ?><p class="ee-attention">
+	public function _migration_page_hook_after_migration_options_table()
+	{
+		?><p class="ee-attention">
         <strong><span class="reminder-spn"><?php _e("Important note to those using Event Espresso 3 addons: ",
-                        "event_espresso"); ?></span></strong>
+						"event_espresso"); ?></span></strong>
         <br/><?php _e("Unless an addon's description on our website explicitly states that it is compatible with EE4, you should consider it incompatible and know that it WILL NOT WORK correctly with this new version of Event Espresso 4 (EE4). As well, any data for incompatible addons will NOT BE MIGRATED until an updated EE4 compatible version of the addon is available. If you want, or need to keep using your EE3 addons, you should simply continue using EE3 until EE4 compatible versions of your addons become available. To continue using EE3 for now, just deactivate EE4 and reactivate EE3.",
-            "event_espresso"); ?>
+			"event_espresso"); ?>
         </p><?php
-    }
+	}
 
 
 
-    /**
-     * When showing the migration options, show more options and info than normal (ie, give folks the option
-     * to start using EE4 without migrating. From EE3 that's fine, because it doesn't actually remove any data, because
-     * EE4 doesn't have any yet. But when migrating from EE4 it would remove old data, so its not a great idea).
-     * @param $template_filepath
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function use_migration_options_from_ee3_template( $template_filepath ) {
-        return EE_MAINTENANCE_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'migration_options_from_ee3.template.php';
-    }
+	/**
+	 * When showing the migration options, show more options and info than normal (ie, give folks the option
+	 * to start using EE4 without migrating. From EE3 that's fine, because it doesn't actually remove any data, because
+	 * EE4 doesn't have any yet. But when migrating from EE4 it would remove old data, so its not a great idea).
+	 * @param $template_filepath
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function use_migration_options_from_ee3_template( $template_filepath ) {
+		return EE_MAINTENANCE_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'migration_options_from_ee3.template.php';
+	}
 }

core/helpers/EEH_DTT_Helper.helper.php

Indentation +1027 added lines, -1027 removed lines

@@ -21,1031 +21,1031 @@
 {
 
 
-    /**
-     * return the timezone set for the WP install
-     *
-     * @return string valid timezone string for PHP DateTimeZone() class
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_timezone()
-    {
-        return EEH_DTT_Helper::get_valid_timezone_string();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * get_valid_timezone_string
-     *    ensures that a valid timezone string is returned
-     *
-     * @param string $timezone_string
-     * @return string
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_valid_timezone_string($timezone_string = '')
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->getValidTimezoneString($timezone_string);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This only purpose for this static method is to validate that the incoming timezone is a valid php timezone.
-     *
-     * @static
-     * @param  string $timezone_string Timezone string to check
-     * @param bool    $throw_error
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function validate_timezone($timezone_string, $throw_error = true)
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->validateTimezone($timezone_string, $throw_error);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This returns a string that can represent the provided gmt offset in format that can be passed into
-     * DateTimeZone.  This is NOT a string that can be passed as a value on the WordPress timezone_string option.
-     *
-     * @param float|string $gmt_offset
-     * @return string
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_timezone_string_from_gmt_offset($gmt_offset = '')
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimezoneStringFromGmtOffset($gmt_offset);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the site's GMT offset based on either the timezone string
-     * (in which case teh gmt offset will vary depending on the location's
-     * observance of daylight savings time) or the gmt_offset wp option
-     *
-     * @return int seconds offset
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_site_timezone_gmt_offset()
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->getSiteTimezoneGmtOffset();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Depending on PHP version,
-     * there might not be valid current timezone strings to match these gmt_offsets in its timezone tables.
-     * To get around that, for these fringe timezones we bump them to a known valid offset.
-     * This method should ONLY be called after first verifying an timezone_string cannot be retrieved for the offset.
-     *
-     * @deprecated 4.9.54.rc    Developers this was always meant to only be an internally used method.  This will be
-     *                          removed in a future version of EE.
-     * @param int $gmt_offset
-     * @return int
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function adjust_invalid_gmt_offsets($gmt_offset = 0)
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->adjustInvalidGmtOffsets($gmt_offset);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list
-     *
-     * @deprecated 4.9.54.rc  Developers, this was never intended to be public.  This is a soft deprecation for now.
-     *                        If you are using this, you'll want to work out an alternate way of getting the value.
-     * @param int  $gmt_offset
-     * @param bool $coerce If true, we attempt to coerce with our adjustment table @see self::adjust_invalid_gmt_offset.
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list($gmt_offset = 0, $coerce = true)
-    {
-        $gmt_offset =  (int) $gmt_offset;
-        /** @var array[] $abbreviations */
-        $abbreviations = DateTimeZone::listAbbreviations();
-        foreach ($abbreviations as $abbreviation) {
-            foreach ($abbreviation as $timezone) {
-                if ((int) $timezone['offset'] === $gmt_offset && (bool) $timezone['dst'] === false) {
-                    try {
-                        $offset = self::get_timezone_offset(new DateTimeZone($timezone['timezone_id']));
-                        if ($offset !== $gmt_offset) {
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                        return $timezone['timezone_id'];
-                    } catch (Exception $e) {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        //if $coerce is true, let's see if we can get a timezone string after the offset is adjusted
-        if ($coerce === true) {
-            $timezone_string = self::get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list(
-                self::adjust_invalid_gmt_offsets($gmt_offset),
-                false
-            );
-            if ($timezone_string) {
-                return $timezone_string;
-            }
-        }
-        throw new EE_Error(
-            sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'The provided GMT offset (%1$s), is invalid, please check with %2$sthis list%3$s for what valid timezones can be used',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                $gmt_offset / HOUR_IN_SECONDS,
-                '<a href="http://www.php.net/manual/en/timezones.php">',
-                '</a>'
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Get Timezone Transitions
-     *
-     * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
-     * @param int|null     $time
-     * @param bool         $first_only
-     * @return array
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_timezone_transitions(DateTimeZone $date_time_zone, $time = null, $first_only = true)
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimezoneTransitions($date_time_zone, $time, $first_only);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Get Timezone Offset for given timezone object.
-     *
-     * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
-     * @param null         $time
-     * @return mixed
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_timezone_offset(DateTimeZone $date_time_zone, $time = null)
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimezoneOffset($date_time_zone, $time);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Prints a select input for the given timezone string.
-     * @param string $timezone_string
-     * @deprecatd 4.9.54.rc   Soft deprecation.  Consider using \EEH_DTT_Helper::wp_timezone_choice instead.
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function timezone_select_input($timezone_string = '')
-    {
-        self::getHelperAdapter()->timezoneSelectInput($timezone_string);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This method will take an incoming unix timestamp and add the offset to it for the given timezone_string.
-     * If no unix timestamp is given then time() is used.  If no timezone is given then the set timezone string for
-     * the site is used.
-     * This is used typically when using a Unix timestamp any core WP functions that expect their specially
-     * computed timestamp (i.e. date_i18n() )
-     *
-     * @param int    $unix_timestamp                  if 0, then time() will be used.
-     * @param string $timezone_string                 timezone_string. If empty, then the current set timezone for the
-     *                                                site will be used.
-     * @return int $unix_timestamp with the offset applied for the given timezone.
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_timestamp_with_offset($unix_timestamp = 0, $timezone_string = '')
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimestampWithOffset($unix_timestamp, $timezone_string);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _set_date_time_field
-     *    modifies EE_Base_Class EE_Datetime_Field objects
-     *
-     * @param  EE_Base_Class $obj                 EE_Base_Class object
-     * @param    DateTime    $DateTime            PHP DateTime object
-     * @param  string        $datetime_field_name the datetime fieldname to be manipulated
-     * @return EE_Base_Class
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected static function _set_date_time_field(EE_Base_Class $obj, DateTime $DateTime, $datetime_field_name)
-    {
-        // grab current datetime format
-        $current_format = $obj->get_format();
-        // set new full timestamp format
-        $obj->set_date_format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_date_format);
-        $obj->set_time_format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format);
-        // set the new date value using a full timestamp format so that no data is lost
-        $obj->set($datetime_field_name, $DateTime->format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_timestamp_format));
-        // reset datetime formats
-        $obj->set_date_format($current_format[0]);
-        $obj->set_time_format($current_format[1]);
-        return $obj;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    date_time_add
-     *    helper for doing simple datetime calculations on a given datetime from EE_Base_Class
-     *    and modifying it IN the EE_Base_Class so you don't have to do anything else.
-     *
-     * @param  EE_Base_Class $obj                 EE_Base_Class object
-     * @param  string        $datetime_field_name name of the EE_Datetime_Filed datatype db column to be manipulated
-     * @param  string        $period              what you are adding. The options are (years, months, days, hours,
-     *                                            minutes, seconds) defaults to years
-     * @param  integer       $value               what you want to increment the time by
-     * @return EE_Base_Class return the EE_Base_Class object so right away you can do something with it
-     *                                            (chaining)
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws Exception
-     */
-    public static function date_time_add(EE_Base_Class $obj, $datetime_field_name, $period = 'years', $value = 1)
-    {
-        //get the raw UTC date.
-        $DateTime = $obj->get_DateTime_object($datetime_field_name);
-        $DateTime = EEH_DTT_Helper::calc_date($DateTime, $period, $value);
-        return EEH_DTT_Helper::_set_date_time_field($obj, $DateTime, $datetime_field_name);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    date_time_subtract
-     *    same as date_time_add except subtracting value instead of adding.
-     *
-     * @param EE_Base_Class $obj
-     * @param  string       $datetime_field_name name of the EE_Datetime_Filed datatype db column to be manipulated
-     * @param string        $period
-     * @param int           $value
-     * @return EE_Base_Class
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws Exception
-     */
-    public static function date_time_subtract(EE_Base_Class $obj, $datetime_field_name, $period = 'years', $value = 1)
-    {
-        //get the raw UTC date
-        $DateTime = $obj->get_DateTime_object($datetime_field_name);
-        $DateTime = EEH_DTT_Helper::calc_date($DateTime, $period, $value, '-');
-        return EEH_DTT_Helper::_set_date_time_field($obj, $DateTime, $datetime_field_name);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Simply takes an incoming DateTime object and does calculations on it based on the incoming parameters
-     *
-     * @param  DateTime   $DateTime DateTime object
-     * @param  string     $period   a value to indicate what interval is being used in the calculation. The options are
-     *                              'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours', 'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
-     * @param  int|string $value    What you want to increment the date by
-     * @param  string     $operand  What operand you wish to use for the calculation
-     * @return DateTime return whatever type came in.
-     * @throws Exception
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected static function _modify_datetime_object(DateTime $DateTime, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
-    {
-        if (! $DateTime instanceof DateTime) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__('Expected a PHP DateTime object, but instead received %1$s', 'event_espresso'),
-                    print_r($DateTime, true)
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        switch ($period) {
-            case 'years' :
-                $value = 'P' . $value . 'Y';
-                break;
-            case 'months' :
-                $value = 'P' . $value . 'M';
-                break;
-            case 'weeks' :
-                $value = 'P' . $value . 'W';
-                break;
-            case 'days' :
-                $value = 'P' . $value . 'D';
-                break;
-            case 'hours' :
-                $value = 'PT' . $value . 'H';
-                break;
-            case 'minutes' :
-                $value = 'PT' . $value . 'M';
-                break;
-            case 'seconds' :
-                $value = 'PT' . $value . 'S';
-                break;
-        }
-        switch ($operand) {
-            case '+':
-                $DateTime->add(new DateInterval($value));
-                break;
-            case '-':
-                $DateTime->sub(new DateInterval($value));
-                break;
-        }
-        return $DateTime;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Simply takes an incoming Unix timestamp and does calculations on it based on the incoming parameters
-     *
-     * @param  int     $timestamp Unix timestamp
-     * @param  string  $period    a value to indicate what interval is being used in the calculation. The options are
-     *                            'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours', 'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
-     * @param  integer $value     What you want to increment the date by
-     * @param  string  $operand   What operand you wish to use for the calculation
-     * @return int
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected static function _modify_timestamp($timestamp, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
-    {
-        if (! preg_match(EE_Datetime_Field::unix_timestamp_regex, $timestamp)) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__('Expected a Unix timestamp, but instead received %1$s', 'event_espresso'),
-                    print_r($timestamp, true)
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        switch ($period) {
-            case 'years' :
-                $value = YEAR_IN_SECONDS * $value;
-                break;
-            case 'months' :
-                $value = YEAR_IN_SECONDS / 12 * $value;
-                break;
-            case 'weeks' :
-                $value = WEEK_IN_SECONDS * $value;
-                break;
-            case 'days' :
-                $value = DAY_IN_SECONDS * $value;
-                break;
-            case 'hours' :
-                $value = HOUR_IN_SECONDS * $value;
-                break;
-            case 'minutes' :
-                $value = MINUTE_IN_SECONDS * $value;
-                break;
-        }
-        switch ($operand) {
-            case '+':
-                $timestamp += $value;
-                break;
-            case '-':
-                $timestamp -= $value;
-                break;
-        }
-        return $timestamp;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Simply takes an incoming UTC timestamp or DateTime object and does calculations on it based on the incoming
-     * parameters and returns the new timestamp or DateTime.
-     *
-     * @param  int | DateTime $DateTime_or_timestamp DateTime object or Unix timestamp
-     * @param  string         $period                a value to indicate what interval is being used in the
-     *                                               calculation. The options are 'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours',
-     *                                               'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
-     * @param  integer        $value                 What you want to increment the date by
-     * @param  string         $operand               What operand you wish to use for the calculation
-     * @return mixed string|DateTime          return whatever type came in.
-     * @throws Exception
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function calc_date($DateTime_or_timestamp, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
-    {
-        if ($DateTime_or_timestamp instanceof DateTime) {
-            return EEH_DTT_Helper::_modify_datetime_object(
-                $DateTime_or_timestamp,
-                $period,
-                $value,
-                $operand
-            );
-        }
-        if (preg_match(EE_Datetime_Field::unix_timestamp_regex, $DateTime_or_timestamp)) {
-            return EEH_DTT_Helper::_modify_timestamp(
-                $DateTime_or_timestamp,
-                $period,
-                $value,
-                $operand
-            );
-        }
-        //error
-        return $DateTime_or_timestamp;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * The purpose of this helper method is to receive an incoming format string in php date/time format
-     * and spit out the js and moment.js equivalent formats.
-     * Note, if no format string is given, then it is assumed the user wants what is set for WP.
-     * Note, js date and time formats are those used by the jquery-ui datepicker and the jquery-ui date-
-     * time picker.
-     *
-     * @see http://stackoverflow.com/posts/16725290/ for the code inspiration.
-     * @param string $date_format_string
-     * @param string $time_format_string
-     * @return array
-     *              array(
-     *              'js' => array (
-     *              'date' => //date format
-     *              'time' => //time format
-     *              ),
-     *              'moment' => //date and time format.
-     *              )
-     */
-    public static function convert_php_to_js_and_moment_date_formats(
-        $date_format_string = null,
-        $time_format_string = null
-    ) {
-        if ($date_format_string === null) {
-            $date_format_string = (string) get_option('date_format');
-        }
-        if ($time_format_string === null) {
-            $time_format_string = (string) get_option('time_format');
-        }
-        $date_format = self::_php_to_js_moment_converter($date_format_string);
-        $time_format = self::_php_to_js_moment_converter($time_format_string);
-        return array(
-            'js'     => array(
-                'date' => $date_format['js'],
-                'time' => $time_format['js'],
-            ),
-            'moment' => $date_format['moment'] . ' ' . $time_format['moment'],
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This converts incoming format string into js and moment variations.
-     *
-     * @param string $format_string incoming php format string
-     * @return array js and moment formats.
-     */
-    protected static function _php_to_js_moment_converter($format_string)
-    {
-        /**
-         * This is a map of symbols for formats.
-         * The index is the php symbol, the equivalent values are in the array.
-         *
-         * @var array
-         */
-        $symbols_map          = array(
-            // Day
-            //01
-            'd' => array(
-                'js'     => 'dd',
-                'moment' => 'DD',
-            ),
-            //Mon
-            'D' => array(
-                'js'     => 'D',
-                'moment' => 'ddd',
-            ),
-            //1,2,...31
-            'j' => array(
-                'js'     => 'd',
-                'moment' => 'D',
-            ),
-            //Monday
-            'l' => array(
-                'js'     => 'DD',
-                'moment' => 'dddd',
-            ),
-            //ISO numeric representation of the day of the week (1-6)
-            'N' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => 'E',
-            ),
-            //st,nd.rd
-            'S' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => 'o',
-            ),
-            //numeric representation of day of week (0-6)
-            'w' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => 'd',
-            ),
-            //day of year starting from 0 (0-365)
-            'z' => array(
-                'js'     => 'o',
-                'moment' => 'DDD' //note moment does not start with 0 so will need to modify by subtracting 1
-            ),
-            // Week
-            //ISO-8601 week number of year (weeks starting on monday)
-            'W' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => 'w',
-            ),
-            // Month
-            // January...December
-            'F' => array(
-                'js'     => 'MM',
-                'moment' => 'MMMM',
-            ),
-            //01...12
-            'm' => array(
-                'js'     => 'mm',
-                'moment' => 'MM',
-            ),
-            //Jan...Dec
-            'M' => array(
-                'js'     => 'M',
-                'moment' => 'MMM',
-            ),
-            //1-12
-            'n' => array(
-                'js'     => 'm',
-                'moment' => 'M',
-            ),
-            //number of days in given month
-            't' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => '',
-            ),
-            // Year
-            //whether leap year or not 1/0
-            'L' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => '',
-            ),
-            //ISO-8601 year number
-            'o' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => 'GGGG',
-            ),
-            //1999...2003
-            'Y' => array(
-                'js'     => 'yy',
-                'moment' => 'YYYY',
-            ),
-            //99...03
-            'y' => array(
-                'js'     => 'y',
-                'moment' => 'YY',
-            ),
-            // Time
-            // am/pm
-            'a' => array(
-                'js'     => 'tt',
-                'moment' => 'a',
-            ),
-            // AM/PM
-            'A' => array(
-                'js'     => 'TT',
-                'moment' => 'A',
-            ),
-            // Swatch Internet Time?!?
-            'B' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => '',
-            ),
-            //1...12
-            'g' => array(
-                'js'     => 'h',
-                'moment' => 'h',
-            ),
-            //0...23
-            'G' => array(
-                'js'     => 'H',
-                'moment' => 'H',
-            ),
-            //01...12
-            'h' => array(
-                'js'     => 'hh',
-                'moment' => 'hh',
-            ),
-            //00...23
-            'H' => array(
-                'js'     => 'HH',
-                'moment' => 'HH',
-            ),
-            //00..59
-            'i' => array(
-                'js'     => 'mm',
-                'moment' => 'mm',
-            ),
-            //seconds... 00...59
-            's' => array(
-                'js'     => 'ss',
-                'moment' => 'ss',
-            ),
-            //microseconds
-            'u' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => '',
-            ),
-        );
-        $jquery_ui_format     = '';
-        $moment_format        = '';
-        $escaping             = false;
-        $format_string_length = strlen($format_string);
-        for ($i = 0; $i < $format_string_length; $i++) {
-            $char = $format_string[ $i ];
-            if ($char === '\\') { // PHP date format escaping character
-                $i++;
-                if ($escaping) {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= $format_string[ $i ];
-                    $moment_format    .= $format_string[ $i ];
-                } else {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= '\'' . $format_string[ $i ];
-                    $moment_format    .= $format_string[ $i ];
-                }
-                $escaping = true;
-            } else {
-                if ($escaping) {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= "'";
-                    $moment_format    .= "'";
-                    $escaping         = false;
-                }
-                if (isset($symbols_map[ $char ])) {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= $symbols_map[ $char ]['js'];
-                    $moment_format    .= $symbols_map[ $char ]['moment'];
-                } else {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= $char;
-                    $moment_format    .= $char;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return array('js' => $jquery_ui_format, 'moment' => $moment_format);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This takes an incoming format string and validates it to ensure it will work fine with PHP.
-     *
-     * @param string $format_string   Incoming format string for php date().
-     * @return mixed bool|array  If all is okay then TRUE is returned.  Otherwise an array of validation
-     *                                errors is returned.  So for client code calling, check for is_array() to
-     *                                indicate failed validations.
-     */
-    public static function validate_format_string($format_string)
-    {
-        $error_msg = array();
-        //time format checks
-        switch (true) {
-            case   strpos($format_string, 'h') !== false  :
-            case   strpos($format_string, 'g') !== false :
-                /**
-                 * if the time string has a lowercase 'h' which == 12 hour time format and there
-                 * is not any ante meridiem format ('a' or 'A').  Then throw an error because its
-                 * too ambiguous and PHP won't be able to figure out whether 1 = 1pm or 1am.
-                 */
-                if (stripos($format_string, 'A') === false) {
-                    $error_msg[] = esc_html__(
-                        'There is a  time format for 12 hour time but no  "a" or "A" to indicate am/pm.  Without this distinction, PHP is unable to determine if a "1" for the hour value equals "1pm" or "1am".',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    );
-                }
-                break;
-        }
-        return empty($error_msg) ? true : $error_msg;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *     If the the first date starts at midnight on one day, and the next date ends at midnight on the
-     *     very next day then this method will return true.
-     *    If $date_1 = 2015-12-15 00:00:00 and $date_2 = 2015-12-16 00:00:00 then this function will return true.
-     *    If $date_1 = 2015-12-15 03:00:00 and $date_2 = 2015-12_16 03:00:00 then this function will return false.
-     *    If $date_1 = 2015-12-15 00:00:00 and $date_2 = 2015-12-15 00:00:00 then this function will return true.
-     *
-     * @param mixed $date_1
-     * @param mixed $date_2
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public static function dates_represent_one_24_hour_date($date_1, $date_2)
-    {
-
-        if (
-            (! $date_1 instanceof DateTime || ! $date_2 instanceof DateTime)
-            || ($date_1->format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format) !== '00:00:00'
-                || $date_2->format(
-                    EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format
-                ) !== '00:00:00')
-        ) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        return $date_2->format('U') - $date_1->format('U') === 86400;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This returns the appropriate query interval string that can be used in sql queries involving mysql Date
-     * Functions.
-     *
-     * @param string $timezone_string    A timezone string in a valid format to instantiate a DateTimeZone object.
-     * @param string $field_for_interval The Database field that is the interval is applied to in the query.
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function get_sql_query_interval_for_offset($timezone_string, $field_for_interval)
-    {
-        try {
-            /** need to account for timezone offset on the selects */
-            $DateTimeZone = new DateTimeZone($timezone_string);
-        } catch (Exception $e) {
-            $DateTimeZone = null;
-        }
-        /**
-         * Note get_option( 'gmt_offset') returns a value in hours, whereas DateTimeZone::getOffset returns values in seconds.
-         * Hence we do the calc for DateTimeZone::getOffset.
-         */
-        $offset         = $DateTimeZone instanceof DateTimeZone
-            ? $DateTimeZone->getOffset(new DateTime('now')) / HOUR_IN_SECONDS
-            : (float) get_option('gmt_offset');
-        $query_interval = $offset < 0
-            ? 'DATE_SUB(' . $field_for_interval . ', INTERVAL ' . $offset * -1 . ' HOUR)'
-            : 'DATE_ADD(' . $field_for_interval . ', INTERVAL ' . $offset . ' HOUR)';
-        return $query_interval;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Retrieves the site's default timezone and returns it formatted so it's ready for display
-     * to users. If you want to customize how its displayed feel free to fetch the 'timezone_string'
-     * and 'gmt_offset' WordPress options directly; or use the filter
-     * FHEE__EEH_DTT_Helper__get_timezone_string_for_display
-     * (although note that we remove any HTML that may be added)
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function get_timezone_string_for_display()
-    {
-        $pretty_timezone = apply_filters('FHEE__EEH_DTT_Helper__get_timezone_string_for_display', '');
-        if (! empty($pretty_timezone)) {
-            return esc_html($pretty_timezone);
-        }
-        $timezone_string = get_option('timezone_string');
-        if ($timezone_string) {
-            static $mo_loaded = false;
-            // Load translations for continents and cities just like wp_timezone_choice does
-            if (! $mo_loaded) {
-                $locale = get_locale();
-                $mofile = WP_LANG_DIR . '/continents-cities-' . $locale . '.mo';
-                load_textdomain('continents-cities', $mofile);
-                $mo_loaded = true;
-            }
-            //well that was easy.
-            $parts = explode('/', $timezone_string);
-            //remove the continent
-            unset($parts[0]);
-            $t_parts = array();
-            foreach ($parts as $part) {
-                $t_parts[] = translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $part), 'continents-cities');
-            }
-            return implode(' - ', $t_parts);
-        }
-        //they haven't set the timezone string, so let's return a string like "UTC+1"
-        $gmt_offset = get_option('gmt_offset');
-        $prefix     = (int) $gmt_offset >= 0 ? '+' : '';
-        $parts      = explode('.', (string) $gmt_offset);
-        if (count($parts) === 1) {
-            $parts[1] = '00';
-        } else {
-            //convert the part after the decimal, eg "5" (from x.5) or "25" (from x.25)
-            //to minutes, eg 30 or 15, respectively
-            $hour_fraction = (float) ('0.' . $parts[1]);
-            $parts[1]      = (string) $hour_fraction * 60;
-        }
-        return sprintf(__('UTC%1$s', 'event_espresso'), $prefix . implode(':', $parts));
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * So PHP does this awesome thing where if you are trying to get a timestamp
-     * for a month using a string like "February" or "February 2017",
-     * and you don't specify a day as part of your string,
-     * then PHP will use whatever the current day of the month is.
-     * IF the current day of the month happens to be the 30th or 31st,
-     * then PHP gets really confused by a date like February 30,
-     * so instead of saying
-     *      "Hey February only has 28 days (this year)...
-     *      ...you must have meant the last day of the month!"
-     * PHP does the next most logical thing, and bumps the date up to March 2nd,
-     * because someone requesting February 30th obviously meant March 1st!
-     * The way around this is to always set the day to the first,
-     * so that the month will stay on the month you wanted.
-     * this method will add that "1" into your date regardless of the format.
-     *
-     * @param string $month
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function first_of_month_timestamp($month = '')
-    {
-        $month = (string) $month;
-        $year  = '';
-        // check if the incoming string has a year in it or not
-        if (preg_match('/\b\d{4}\b/', $month, $matches)) {
-            $year = $matches[0];
-            // ten remove that from the month string as well as any spaces
-            $month = trim(str_replace($year, '', $month));
-            // add a space before the year
-            $year = " {$year}";
-        }
-        // return timestamp for something like "February 1 2017"
-        return strtotime("{$month} 1{$year}");
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This simply returns the timestamp for tomorrow (midnight next day) in this sites timezone.  So it may be midnight
-     * for this sites timezone, but the timestamp could be some other time GMT.
-     */
-    public static function tomorrow()
-    {
-        //The multiplication of -1 ensures that we switch positive offsets to negative and negative offsets to positive
-        //before adding to the timestamp.  Why? Because we want tomorrow to be for midnight the next day in THIS timezone
-        //not an offset from midnight in UTC.  So if we're starting with UTC 00:00:00, then we want to make sure the
-        //final timestamp is equivalent to midnight in this timezone as represented in GMT.
-        return strtotime('tomorrow') + (self::get_site_timezone_gmt_offset() * -1);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * **
-     * Gives a nicely-formatted list of timezone strings.
-     * Copied from the core wp function by the same name so we could customize to remove UTC offsets.
-     *
-     * @since     4.9.40.rc.008
-     * @staticvar bool $mo_loaded
-     * @staticvar string $locale_loaded
-     * @param string $selected_zone Selected timezone.
-     * @param string $locale        Optional. Locale to load the timezones in. Default current site locale.
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function wp_timezone_choice($selected_zone, $locale = null)
-    {
-        static $mo_loaded = false, $locale_loaded = null;
-        $continents = array(
-            'Africa',
-            'America',
-            'Antarctica',
-            'Arctic',
-            'Asia',
-            'Atlantic',
-            'Australia',
-            'Europe',
-            'Indian',
-            'Pacific',
-        );
-        // Load translations for continents and cities.
-        if (! $mo_loaded || $locale !== $locale_loaded) {
-            $locale_loaded = $locale ? $locale : get_locale();
-            $mofile        = WP_LANG_DIR . '/continents-cities-' . $locale_loaded . '.mo';
-            unload_textdomain('continents-cities');
-            load_textdomain('continents-cities', $mofile);
-            $mo_loaded = true;
-        }
-        $zone_data = array();
-        foreach (timezone_identifiers_list() as $zone) {
-            $zone = explode('/', $zone);
-            if (! in_array($zone[0], $continents, true)) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            // This determines what gets set and translated - we don't translate Etc/* strings here, they are done later
-            $exists      = array(
-                0 => isset($zone[0]) && $zone[0],
-                1 => isset($zone[1]) && $zone[1],
-                2 => isset($zone[2]) && $zone[2],
-            );
-            $exists[3]   = $exists[0] && $zone[0] !== 'Etc';
-            $exists[4]   = $exists[1] && $exists[3];
-            $exists[5]   = $exists[2] && $exists[3];
-            $zone_data[] = array(
-                'continent'   => $exists[0] ? $zone[0] : '',
-                'city'        => $exists[1] ? $zone[1] : '',
-                'subcity'     => $exists[2] ? $zone[2] : '',
-                't_continent' => $exists[3]
-                    ? translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $zone[0]), 'continents-cities')
-                    : '',
-                't_city'      => $exists[4]
-                    ? translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $zone[1]), 'continents-cities')
-                    : '',
-                't_subcity'   => $exists[5]
-                    ? translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $zone[2]), 'continents-cities')
-                    : '',
-            );
-        }
-        usort($zone_data, '_wp_timezone_choice_usort_callback');
-        $structure = array();
-        if (empty($selected_zone)) {
-            $structure[] = '<option selected="selected" value="">' . __('Select a city') . '</option>';
-        }
-        foreach ($zone_data as $key => $zone) {
-            // Build value in an array to join later
-            $value = array($zone['continent']);
-            if (empty($zone['city'])) {
-                // It's at the continent level (generally won't happen)
-                $display = $zone['t_continent'];
-            } else {
-                // It's inside a continent group
-                // Continent optgroup
-                if (! isset($zone_data[ $key - 1 ]) || $zone_data[ $key - 1 ]['continent'] !== $zone['continent']) {
-                    $label       = $zone['t_continent'];
-                    $structure[] = '<optgroup label="' . esc_attr($label) . '">';
-                }
-                // Add the city to the value
-                $value[] = $zone['city'];
-                $display = $zone['t_city'];
-                if (! empty($zone['subcity'])) {
-                    // Add the subcity to the value
-                    $value[] = $zone['subcity'];
-                    $display .= ' - ' . $zone['t_subcity'];
-                }
-            }
-            // Build the value
-            $value       = implode('/', $value);
-            $selected    = $value === $selected_zone ? ' selected="selected"' : '';
-            $structure[] = '<option value="' . esc_attr($value) . '"' . $selected . '>'
-                           . esc_html($display)
-                           . '</option>';
-            // Close continent optgroup
-            if (! empty($zone['city'])
-                && (
-                    ! isset($zone_data[ $key + 1 ])
-                    || (isset($zone_data[ $key + 1 ]) && $zone_data[ $key + 1 ]['continent'] !== $zone['continent'])
-                )
-            ) {
-                $structure[] = '</optgroup>';
-            }
-        }
-        return implode("\n", $structure);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Shim for the WP function `get_user_locale` that was added in WordPress 4.7.0
-     *
-     * @param int|WP_User $user_id
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function get_user_locale($user_id = 0)
-    {
-        if (function_exists('get_user_locale')) {
-            return get_user_locale($user_id);
-        }
-        return get_locale();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Return the appropriate helper adapter for DTT related things.
-     *
-     * @return HelperInterface
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private static function getHelperAdapter() {
-        $dtt_helper_fqcn = PHP_VERSION_ID < 50600
-            ? 'EventEspresso\core\services\helpers\datetime\PhpCompatLessFiveSixHelper'
-            : 'EventEspresso\core\services\helpers\datetime\PhpCompatGreaterFiveSixHelper';
-        return LoaderFactory::getLoader()->getShared($dtt_helper_fqcn);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Helper function for setting the timezone on a DateTime object.
-     * This is implemented to standardize a workaround for a PHP bug outlined in
-     * https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/11407 and
-     * https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/11233
-     *
-     * @param DateTime     $datetime
-     * @param DateTimeZone $timezone
-     */
-    public static function setTimezone(DateTime $datetime, DateTimeZone $timezone)
-    {
-        $datetime->setTimezone($timezone);
-        $datetime->getTimestamp();
-    }
+	/**
+	 * return the timezone set for the WP install
+	 *
+	 * @return string valid timezone string for PHP DateTimeZone() class
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_timezone()
+	{
+		return EEH_DTT_Helper::get_valid_timezone_string();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * get_valid_timezone_string
+	 *    ensures that a valid timezone string is returned
+	 *
+	 * @param string $timezone_string
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_valid_timezone_string($timezone_string = '')
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->getValidTimezoneString($timezone_string);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This only purpose for this static method is to validate that the incoming timezone is a valid php timezone.
+	 *
+	 * @static
+	 * @param  string $timezone_string Timezone string to check
+	 * @param bool    $throw_error
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function validate_timezone($timezone_string, $throw_error = true)
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->validateTimezone($timezone_string, $throw_error);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This returns a string that can represent the provided gmt offset in format that can be passed into
+	 * DateTimeZone.  This is NOT a string that can be passed as a value on the WordPress timezone_string option.
+	 *
+	 * @param float|string $gmt_offset
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_timezone_string_from_gmt_offset($gmt_offset = '')
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimezoneStringFromGmtOffset($gmt_offset);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the site's GMT offset based on either the timezone string
+	 * (in which case teh gmt offset will vary depending on the location's
+	 * observance of daylight savings time) or the gmt_offset wp option
+	 *
+	 * @return int seconds offset
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_site_timezone_gmt_offset()
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->getSiteTimezoneGmtOffset();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Depending on PHP version,
+	 * there might not be valid current timezone strings to match these gmt_offsets in its timezone tables.
+	 * To get around that, for these fringe timezones we bump them to a known valid offset.
+	 * This method should ONLY be called after first verifying an timezone_string cannot be retrieved for the offset.
+	 *
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.54.rc    Developers this was always meant to only be an internally used method.  This will be
+	 *                          removed in a future version of EE.
+	 * @param int $gmt_offset
+	 * @return int
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function adjust_invalid_gmt_offsets($gmt_offset = 0)
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->adjustInvalidGmtOffsets($gmt_offset);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list
+	 *
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.54.rc  Developers, this was never intended to be public.  This is a soft deprecation for now.
+	 *                        If you are using this, you'll want to work out an alternate way of getting the value.
+	 * @param int  $gmt_offset
+	 * @param bool $coerce If true, we attempt to coerce with our adjustment table @see self::adjust_invalid_gmt_offset.
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list($gmt_offset = 0, $coerce = true)
+	{
+		$gmt_offset =  (int) $gmt_offset;
+		/** @var array[] $abbreviations */
+		$abbreviations = DateTimeZone::listAbbreviations();
+		foreach ($abbreviations as $abbreviation) {
+			foreach ($abbreviation as $timezone) {
+				if ((int) $timezone['offset'] === $gmt_offset && (bool) $timezone['dst'] === false) {
+					try {
+						$offset = self::get_timezone_offset(new DateTimeZone($timezone['timezone_id']));
+						if ($offset !== $gmt_offset) {
+							continue;
+						}
+						return $timezone['timezone_id'];
+					} catch (Exception $e) {
+						continue;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		//if $coerce is true, let's see if we can get a timezone string after the offset is adjusted
+		if ($coerce === true) {
+			$timezone_string = self::get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list(
+				self::adjust_invalid_gmt_offsets($gmt_offset),
+				false
+			);
+			if ($timezone_string) {
+				return $timezone_string;
+			}
+		}
+		throw new EE_Error(
+			sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'The provided GMT offset (%1$s), is invalid, please check with %2$sthis list%3$s for what valid timezones can be used',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				$gmt_offset / HOUR_IN_SECONDS,
+				'<a href="http://www.php.net/manual/en/timezones.php">',
+				'</a>'
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Get Timezone Transitions
+	 *
+	 * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
+	 * @param int|null     $time
+	 * @param bool         $first_only
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_timezone_transitions(DateTimeZone $date_time_zone, $time = null, $first_only = true)
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimezoneTransitions($date_time_zone, $time, $first_only);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Get Timezone Offset for given timezone object.
+	 *
+	 * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
+	 * @param null         $time
+	 * @return mixed
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_timezone_offset(DateTimeZone $date_time_zone, $time = null)
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimezoneOffset($date_time_zone, $time);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Prints a select input for the given timezone string.
+	 * @param string $timezone_string
+	 * @deprecatd 4.9.54.rc   Soft deprecation.  Consider using \EEH_DTT_Helper::wp_timezone_choice instead.
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function timezone_select_input($timezone_string = '')
+	{
+		self::getHelperAdapter()->timezoneSelectInput($timezone_string);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This method will take an incoming unix timestamp and add the offset to it for the given timezone_string.
+	 * If no unix timestamp is given then time() is used.  If no timezone is given then the set timezone string for
+	 * the site is used.
+	 * This is used typically when using a Unix timestamp any core WP functions that expect their specially
+	 * computed timestamp (i.e. date_i18n() )
+	 *
+	 * @param int    $unix_timestamp                  if 0, then time() will be used.
+	 * @param string $timezone_string                 timezone_string. If empty, then the current set timezone for the
+	 *                                                site will be used.
+	 * @return int $unix_timestamp with the offset applied for the given timezone.
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_timestamp_with_offset($unix_timestamp = 0, $timezone_string = '')
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimestampWithOffset($unix_timestamp, $timezone_string);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _set_date_time_field
+	 *    modifies EE_Base_Class EE_Datetime_Field objects
+	 *
+	 * @param  EE_Base_Class $obj                 EE_Base_Class object
+	 * @param    DateTime    $DateTime            PHP DateTime object
+	 * @param  string        $datetime_field_name the datetime fieldname to be manipulated
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected static function _set_date_time_field(EE_Base_Class $obj, DateTime $DateTime, $datetime_field_name)
+	{
+		// grab current datetime format
+		$current_format = $obj->get_format();
+		// set new full timestamp format
+		$obj->set_date_format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_date_format);
+		$obj->set_time_format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format);
+		// set the new date value using a full timestamp format so that no data is lost
+		$obj->set($datetime_field_name, $DateTime->format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_timestamp_format));
+		// reset datetime formats
+		$obj->set_date_format($current_format[0]);
+		$obj->set_time_format($current_format[1]);
+		return $obj;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    date_time_add
+	 *    helper for doing simple datetime calculations on a given datetime from EE_Base_Class
+	 *    and modifying it IN the EE_Base_Class so you don't have to do anything else.
+	 *
+	 * @param  EE_Base_Class $obj                 EE_Base_Class object
+	 * @param  string        $datetime_field_name name of the EE_Datetime_Filed datatype db column to be manipulated
+	 * @param  string        $period              what you are adding. The options are (years, months, days, hours,
+	 *                                            minutes, seconds) defaults to years
+	 * @param  integer       $value               what you want to increment the time by
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class return the EE_Base_Class object so right away you can do something with it
+	 *                                            (chaining)
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws Exception
+	 */
+	public static function date_time_add(EE_Base_Class $obj, $datetime_field_name, $period = 'years', $value = 1)
+	{
+		//get the raw UTC date.
+		$DateTime = $obj->get_DateTime_object($datetime_field_name);
+		$DateTime = EEH_DTT_Helper::calc_date($DateTime, $period, $value);
+		return EEH_DTT_Helper::_set_date_time_field($obj, $DateTime, $datetime_field_name);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    date_time_subtract
+	 *    same as date_time_add except subtracting value instead of adding.
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Base_Class $obj
+	 * @param  string       $datetime_field_name name of the EE_Datetime_Filed datatype db column to be manipulated
+	 * @param string        $period
+	 * @param int           $value
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws Exception
+	 */
+	public static function date_time_subtract(EE_Base_Class $obj, $datetime_field_name, $period = 'years', $value = 1)
+	{
+		//get the raw UTC date
+		$DateTime = $obj->get_DateTime_object($datetime_field_name);
+		$DateTime = EEH_DTT_Helper::calc_date($DateTime, $period, $value, '-');
+		return EEH_DTT_Helper::_set_date_time_field($obj, $DateTime, $datetime_field_name);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Simply takes an incoming DateTime object and does calculations on it based on the incoming parameters
+	 *
+	 * @param  DateTime   $DateTime DateTime object
+	 * @param  string     $period   a value to indicate what interval is being used in the calculation. The options are
+	 *                              'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours', 'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
+	 * @param  int|string $value    What you want to increment the date by
+	 * @param  string     $operand  What operand you wish to use for the calculation
+	 * @return DateTime return whatever type came in.
+	 * @throws Exception
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected static function _modify_datetime_object(DateTime $DateTime, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
+	{
+		if (! $DateTime instanceof DateTime) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__('Expected a PHP DateTime object, but instead received %1$s', 'event_espresso'),
+					print_r($DateTime, true)
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		switch ($period) {
+			case 'years' :
+				$value = 'P' . $value . 'Y';
+				break;
+			case 'months' :
+				$value = 'P' . $value . 'M';
+				break;
+			case 'weeks' :
+				$value = 'P' . $value . 'W';
+				break;
+			case 'days' :
+				$value = 'P' . $value . 'D';
+				break;
+			case 'hours' :
+				$value = 'PT' . $value . 'H';
+				break;
+			case 'minutes' :
+				$value = 'PT' . $value . 'M';
+				break;
+			case 'seconds' :
+				$value = 'PT' . $value . 'S';
+				break;
+		}
+		switch ($operand) {
+			case '+':
+				$DateTime->add(new DateInterval($value));
+				break;
+			case '-':
+				$DateTime->sub(new DateInterval($value));
+				break;
+		}
+		return $DateTime;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Simply takes an incoming Unix timestamp and does calculations on it based on the incoming parameters
+	 *
+	 * @param  int     $timestamp Unix timestamp
+	 * @param  string  $period    a value to indicate what interval is being used in the calculation. The options are
+	 *                            'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours', 'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
+	 * @param  integer $value     What you want to increment the date by
+	 * @param  string  $operand   What operand you wish to use for the calculation
+	 * @return int
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected static function _modify_timestamp($timestamp, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
+	{
+		if (! preg_match(EE_Datetime_Field::unix_timestamp_regex, $timestamp)) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__('Expected a Unix timestamp, but instead received %1$s', 'event_espresso'),
+					print_r($timestamp, true)
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		switch ($period) {
+			case 'years' :
+				$value = YEAR_IN_SECONDS * $value;
+				break;
+			case 'months' :
+				$value = YEAR_IN_SECONDS / 12 * $value;
+				break;
+			case 'weeks' :
+				$value = WEEK_IN_SECONDS * $value;
+				break;
+			case 'days' :
+				$value = DAY_IN_SECONDS * $value;
+				break;
+			case 'hours' :
+				$value = HOUR_IN_SECONDS * $value;
+				break;
+			case 'minutes' :
+				$value = MINUTE_IN_SECONDS * $value;
+				break;
+		}
+		switch ($operand) {
+			case '+':
+				$timestamp += $value;
+				break;
+			case '-':
+				$timestamp -= $value;
+				break;
+		}
+		return $timestamp;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Simply takes an incoming UTC timestamp or DateTime object and does calculations on it based on the incoming
+	 * parameters and returns the new timestamp or DateTime.
+	 *
+	 * @param  int | DateTime $DateTime_or_timestamp DateTime object or Unix timestamp
+	 * @param  string         $period                a value to indicate what interval is being used in the
+	 *                                               calculation. The options are 'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours',
+	 *                                               'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
+	 * @param  integer        $value                 What you want to increment the date by
+	 * @param  string         $operand               What operand you wish to use for the calculation
+	 * @return mixed string|DateTime          return whatever type came in.
+	 * @throws Exception
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function calc_date($DateTime_or_timestamp, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
+	{
+		if ($DateTime_or_timestamp instanceof DateTime) {
+			return EEH_DTT_Helper::_modify_datetime_object(
+				$DateTime_or_timestamp,
+				$period,
+				$value,
+				$operand
+			);
+		}
+		if (preg_match(EE_Datetime_Field::unix_timestamp_regex, $DateTime_or_timestamp)) {
+			return EEH_DTT_Helper::_modify_timestamp(
+				$DateTime_or_timestamp,
+				$period,
+				$value,
+				$operand
+			);
+		}
+		//error
+		return $DateTime_or_timestamp;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * The purpose of this helper method is to receive an incoming format string in php date/time format
+	 * and spit out the js and moment.js equivalent formats.
+	 * Note, if no format string is given, then it is assumed the user wants what is set for WP.
+	 * Note, js date and time formats are those used by the jquery-ui datepicker and the jquery-ui date-
+	 * time picker.
+	 *
+	 * @see http://stackoverflow.com/posts/16725290/ for the code inspiration.
+	 * @param string $date_format_string
+	 * @param string $time_format_string
+	 * @return array
+	 *              array(
+	 *              'js' => array (
+	 *              'date' => //date format
+	 *              'time' => //time format
+	 *              ),
+	 *              'moment' => //date and time format.
+	 *              )
+	 */
+	public static function convert_php_to_js_and_moment_date_formats(
+		$date_format_string = null,
+		$time_format_string = null
+	) {
+		if ($date_format_string === null) {
+			$date_format_string = (string) get_option('date_format');
+		}
+		if ($time_format_string === null) {
+			$time_format_string = (string) get_option('time_format');
+		}
+		$date_format = self::_php_to_js_moment_converter($date_format_string);
+		$time_format = self::_php_to_js_moment_converter($time_format_string);
+		return array(
+			'js'     => array(
+				'date' => $date_format['js'],
+				'time' => $time_format['js'],
+			),
+			'moment' => $date_format['moment'] . ' ' . $time_format['moment'],
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This converts incoming format string into js and moment variations.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $format_string incoming php format string
+	 * @return array js and moment formats.
+	 */
+	protected static function _php_to_js_moment_converter($format_string)
+	{
+		/**
+		 * This is a map of symbols for formats.
+		 * The index is the php symbol, the equivalent values are in the array.
+		 *
+		 * @var array
+		 */
+		$symbols_map          = array(
+			// Day
+			//01
+			'd' => array(
+				'js'     => 'dd',
+				'moment' => 'DD',
+			),
+			//Mon
+			'D' => array(
+				'js'     => 'D',
+				'moment' => 'ddd',
+			),
+			//1,2,...31
+			'j' => array(
+				'js'     => 'd',
+				'moment' => 'D',
+			),
+			//Monday
+			'l' => array(
+				'js'     => 'DD',
+				'moment' => 'dddd',
+			),
+			//ISO numeric representation of the day of the week (1-6)
+			'N' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => 'E',
+			),
+			//st,nd.rd
+			'S' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => 'o',
+			),
+			//numeric representation of day of week (0-6)
+			'w' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => 'd',
+			),
+			//day of year starting from 0 (0-365)
+			'z' => array(
+				'js'     => 'o',
+				'moment' => 'DDD' //note moment does not start with 0 so will need to modify by subtracting 1
+			),
+			// Week
+			//ISO-8601 week number of year (weeks starting on monday)
+			'W' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => 'w',
+			),
+			// Month
+			// January...December
+			'F' => array(
+				'js'     => 'MM',
+				'moment' => 'MMMM',
+			),
+			//01...12
+			'm' => array(
+				'js'     => 'mm',
+				'moment' => 'MM',
+			),
+			//Jan...Dec
+			'M' => array(
+				'js'     => 'M',
+				'moment' => 'MMM',
+			),
+			//1-12
+			'n' => array(
+				'js'     => 'm',
+				'moment' => 'M',
+			),
+			//number of days in given month
+			't' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => '',
+			),
+			// Year
+			//whether leap year or not 1/0
+			'L' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => '',
+			),
+			//ISO-8601 year number
+			'o' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => 'GGGG',
+			),
+			//1999...2003
+			'Y' => array(
+				'js'     => 'yy',
+				'moment' => 'YYYY',
+			),
+			//99...03
+			'y' => array(
+				'js'     => 'y',
+				'moment' => 'YY',
+			),
+			// Time
+			// am/pm
+			'a' => array(
+				'js'     => 'tt',
+				'moment' => 'a',
+			),
+			// AM/PM
+			'A' => array(
+				'js'     => 'TT',
+				'moment' => 'A',
+			),
+			// Swatch Internet Time?!?
+			'B' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => '',
+			),
+			//1...12
+			'g' => array(
+				'js'     => 'h',
+				'moment' => 'h',
+			),
+			//0...23
+			'G' => array(
+				'js'     => 'H',
+				'moment' => 'H',
+			),
+			//01...12
+			'h' => array(
+				'js'     => 'hh',
+				'moment' => 'hh',
+			),
+			//00...23
+			'H' => array(
+				'js'     => 'HH',
+				'moment' => 'HH',
+			),
+			//00..59
+			'i' => array(
+				'js'     => 'mm',
+				'moment' => 'mm',
+			),
+			//seconds... 00...59
+			's' => array(
+				'js'     => 'ss',
+				'moment' => 'ss',
+			),
+			//microseconds
+			'u' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => '',
+			),
+		);
+		$jquery_ui_format     = '';
+		$moment_format        = '';
+		$escaping             = false;
+		$format_string_length = strlen($format_string);
+		for ($i = 0; $i < $format_string_length; $i++) {
+			$char = $format_string[ $i ];
+			if ($char === '\\') { // PHP date format escaping character
+				$i++;
+				if ($escaping) {
+					$jquery_ui_format .= $format_string[ $i ];
+					$moment_format    .= $format_string[ $i ];
+				} else {
+					$jquery_ui_format .= '\'' . $format_string[ $i ];
+					$moment_format    .= $format_string[ $i ];
+				}
+				$escaping = true;
+			} else {
+				if ($escaping) {
+					$jquery_ui_format .= "'";
+					$moment_format    .= "'";
+					$escaping         = false;
+				}
+				if (isset($symbols_map[ $char ])) {
+					$jquery_ui_format .= $symbols_map[ $char ]['js'];
+					$moment_format    .= $symbols_map[ $char ]['moment'];
+				} else {
+					$jquery_ui_format .= $char;
+					$moment_format    .= $char;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return array('js' => $jquery_ui_format, 'moment' => $moment_format);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This takes an incoming format string and validates it to ensure it will work fine with PHP.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $format_string   Incoming format string for php date().
+	 * @return mixed bool|array  If all is okay then TRUE is returned.  Otherwise an array of validation
+	 *                                errors is returned.  So for client code calling, check for is_array() to
+	 *                                indicate failed validations.
+	 */
+	public static function validate_format_string($format_string)
+	{
+		$error_msg = array();
+		//time format checks
+		switch (true) {
+			case   strpos($format_string, 'h') !== false  :
+			case   strpos($format_string, 'g') !== false :
+				/**
+				 * if the time string has a lowercase 'h' which == 12 hour time format and there
+				 * is not any ante meridiem format ('a' or 'A').  Then throw an error because its
+				 * too ambiguous and PHP won't be able to figure out whether 1 = 1pm or 1am.
+				 */
+				if (stripos($format_string, 'A') === false) {
+					$error_msg[] = esc_html__(
+						'There is a  time format for 12 hour time but no  "a" or "A" to indicate am/pm.  Without this distinction, PHP is unable to determine if a "1" for the hour value equals "1pm" or "1am".',
+						'event_espresso'
+					);
+				}
+				break;
+		}
+		return empty($error_msg) ? true : $error_msg;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *     If the the first date starts at midnight on one day, and the next date ends at midnight on the
+	 *     very next day then this method will return true.
+	 *    If $date_1 = 2015-12-15 00:00:00 and $date_2 = 2015-12-16 00:00:00 then this function will return true.
+	 *    If $date_1 = 2015-12-15 03:00:00 and $date_2 = 2015-12_16 03:00:00 then this function will return false.
+	 *    If $date_1 = 2015-12-15 00:00:00 and $date_2 = 2015-12-15 00:00:00 then this function will return true.
+	 *
+	 * @param mixed $date_1
+	 * @param mixed $date_2
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public static function dates_represent_one_24_hour_date($date_1, $date_2)
+	{
+
+		if (
+			(! $date_1 instanceof DateTime || ! $date_2 instanceof DateTime)
+			|| ($date_1->format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format) !== '00:00:00'
+				|| $date_2->format(
+					EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format
+				) !== '00:00:00')
+		) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		return $date_2->format('U') - $date_1->format('U') === 86400;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This returns the appropriate query interval string that can be used in sql queries involving mysql Date
+	 * Functions.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $timezone_string    A timezone string in a valid format to instantiate a DateTimeZone object.
+	 * @param string $field_for_interval The Database field that is the interval is applied to in the query.
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function get_sql_query_interval_for_offset($timezone_string, $field_for_interval)
+	{
+		try {
+			/** need to account for timezone offset on the selects */
+			$DateTimeZone = new DateTimeZone($timezone_string);
+		} catch (Exception $e) {
+			$DateTimeZone = null;
+		}
+		/**
+		 * Note get_option( 'gmt_offset') returns a value in hours, whereas DateTimeZone::getOffset returns values in seconds.
+		 * Hence we do the calc for DateTimeZone::getOffset.
+		 */
+		$offset         = $DateTimeZone instanceof DateTimeZone
+			? $DateTimeZone->getOffset(new DateTime('now')) / HOUR_IN_SECONDS
+			: (float) get_option('gmt_offset');
+		$query_interval = $offset < 0
+			? 'DATE_SUB(' . $field_for_interval . ', INTERVAL ' . $offset * -1 . ' HOUR)'
+			: 'DATE_ADD(' . $field_for_interval . ', INTERVAL ' . $offset . ' HOUR)';
+		return $query_interval;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Retrieves the site's default timezone and returns it formatted so it's ready for display
+	 * to users. If you want to customize how its displayed feel free to fetch the 'timezone_string'
+	 * and 'gmt_offset' WordPress options directly; or use the filter
+	 * FHEE__EEH_DTT_Helper__get_timezone_string_for_display
+	 * (although note that we remove any HTML that may be added)
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function get_timezone_string_for_display()
+	{
+		$pretty_timezone = apply_filters('FHEE__EEH_DTT_Helper__get_timezone_string_for_display', '');
+		if (! empty($pretty_timezone)) {
+			return esc_html($pretty_timezone);
+		}
+		$timezone_string = get_option('timezone_string');
+		if ($timezone_string) {
+			static $mo_loaded = false;
+			// Load translations for continents and cities just like wp_timezone_choice does
+			if (! $mo_loaded) {
+				$locale = get_locale();
+				$mofile = WP_LANG_DIR . '/continents-cities-' . $locale . '.mo';
+				load_textdomain('continents-cities', $mofile);
+				$mo_loaded = true;
+			}
+			//well that was easy.
+			$parts = explode('/', $timezone_string);
+			//remove the continent
+			unset($parts[0]);
+			$t_parts = array();
+			foreach ($parts as $part) {
+				$t_parts[] = translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $part), 'continents-cities');
+			}
+			return implode(' - ', $t_parts);
+		}
+		//they haven't set the timezone string, so let's return a string like "UTC+1"
+		$gmt_offset = get_option('gmt_offset');
+		$prefix     = (int) $gmt_offset >= 0 ? '+' : '';
+		$parts      = explode('.', (string) $gmt_offset);
+		if (count($parts) === 1) {
+			$parts[1] = '00';
+		} else {
+			//convert the part after the decimal, eg "5" (from x.5) or "25" (from x.25)
+			//to minutes, eg 30 or 15, respectively
+			$hour_fraction = (float) ('0.' . $parts[1]);
+			$parts[1]      = (string) $hour_fraction * 60;
+		}
+		return sprintf(__('UTC%1$s', 'event_espresso'), $prefix . implode(':', $parts));
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * So PHP does this awesome thing where if you are trying to get a timestamp
+	 * for a month using a string like "February" or "February 2017",
+	 * and you don't specify a day as part of your string,
+	 * then PHP will use whatever the current day of the month is.
+	 * IF the current day of the month happens to be the 30th or 31st,
+	 * then PHP gets really confused by a date like February 30,
+	 * so instead of saying
+	 *      "Hey February only has 28 days (this year)...
+	 *      ...you must have meant the last day of the month!"
+	 * PHP does the next most logical thing, and bumps the date up to March 2nd,
+	 * because someone requesting February 30th obviously meant March 1st!
+	 * The way around this is to always set the day to the first,
+	 * so that the month will stay on the month you wanted.
+	 * this method will add that "1" into your date regardless of the format.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $month
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function first_of_month_timestamp($month = '')
+	{
+		$month = (string) $month;
+		$year  = '';
+		// check if the incoming string has a year in it or not
+		if (preg_match('/\b\d{4}\b/', $month, $matches)) {
+			$year = $matches[0];
+			// ten remove that from the month string as well as any spaces
+			$month = trim(str_replace($year, '', $month));
+			// add a space before the year
+			$year = " {$year}";
+		}
+		// return timestamp for something like "February 1 2017"
+		return strtotime("{$month} 1{$year}");
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This simply returns the timestamp for tomorrow (midnight next day) in this sites timezone.  So it may be midnight
+	 * for this sites timezone, but the timestamp could be some other time GMT.
+	 */
+	public static function tomorrow()
+	{
+		//The multiplication of -1 ensures that we switch positive offsets to negative and negative offsets to positive
+		//before adding to the timestamp.  Why? Because we want tomorrow to be for midnight the next day in THIS timezone
+		//not an offset from midnight in UTC.  So if we're starting with UTC 00:00:00, then we want to make sure the
+		//final timestamp is equivalent to midnight in this timezone as represented in GMT.
+		return strtotime('tomorrow') + (self::get_site_timezone_gmt_offset() * -1);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * **
+	 * Gives a nicely-formatted list of timezone strings.
+	 * Copied from the core wp function by the same name so we could customize to remove UTC offsets.
+	 *
+	 * @since     4.9.40.rc.008
+	 * @staticvar bool $mo_loaded
+	 * @staticvar string $locale_loaded
+	 * @param string $selected_zone Selected timezone.
+	 * @param string $locale        Optional. Locale to load the timezones in. Default current site locale.
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function wp_timezone_choice($selected_zone, $locale = null)
+	{
+		static $mo_loaded = false, $locale_loaded = null;
+		$continents = array(
+			'Africa',
+			'America',
+			'Antarctica',
+			'Arctic',
+			'Asia',
+			'Atlantic',
+			'Australia',
+			'Europe',
+			'Indian',
+			'Pacific',
+		);
+		// Load translations for continents and cities.
+		if (! $mo_loaded || $locale !== $locale_loaded) {
+			$locale_loaded = $locale ? $locale : get_locale();
+			$mofile        = WP_LANG_DIR . '/continents-cities-' . $locale_loaded . '.mo';
+			unload_textdomain('continents-cities');
+			load_textdomain('continents-cities', $mofile);
+			$mo_loaded = true;
+		}
+		$zone_data = array();
+		foreach (timezone_identifiers_list() as $zone) {
+			$zone = explode('/', $zone);
+			if (! in_array($zone[0], $continents, true)) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			// This determines what gets set and translated - we don't translate Etc/* strings here, they are done later
+			$exists      = array(
+				0 => isset($zone[0]) && $zone[0],
+				1 => isset($zone[1]) && $zone[1],
+				2 => isset($zone[2]) && $zone[2],
+			);
+			$exists[3]   = $exists[0] && $zone[0] !== 'Etc';
+			$exists[4]   = $exists[1] && $exists[3];
+			$exists[5]   = $exists[2] && $exists[3];
+			$zone_data[] = array(
+				'continent'   => $exists[0] ? $zone[0] : '',
+				'city'        => $exists[1] ? $zone[1] : '',
+				'subcity'     => $exists[2] ? $zone[2] : '',
+				't_continent' => $exists[3]
+					? translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $zone[0]), 'continents-cities')
+					: '',
+				't_city'      => $exists[4]
+					? translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $zone[1]), 'continents-cities')
+					: '',
+				't_subcity'   => $exists[5]
+					? translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $zone[2]), 'continents-cities')
+					: '',
+			);
+		}
+		usort($zone_data, '_wp_timezone_choice_usort_callback');
+		$structure = array();
+		if (empty($selected_zone)) {
+			$structure[] = '<option selected="selected" value="">' . __('Select a city') . '</option>';
+		}
+		foreach ($zone_data as $key => $zone) {
+			// Build value in an array to join later
+			$value = array($zone['continent']);
+			if (empty($zone['city'])) {
+				// It's at the continent level (generally won't happen)
+				$display = $zone['t_continent'];
+			} else {
+				// It's inside a continent group
+				// Continent optgroup
+				if (! isset($zone_data[ $key - 1 ]) || $zone_data[ $key - 1 ]['continent'] !== $zone['continent']) {
+					$label       = $zone['t_continent'];
+					$structure[] = '<optgroup label="' . esc_attr($label) . '">';
+				}
+				// Add the city to the value
+				$value[] = $zone['city'];
+				$display = $zone['t_city'];
+				if (! empty($zone['subcity'])) {
+					// Add the subcity to the value
+					$value[] = $zone['subcity'];
+					$display .= ' - ' . $zone['t_subcity'];
+				}
+			}
+			// Build the value
+			$value       = implode('/', $value);
+			$selected    = $value === $selected_zone ? ' selected="selected"' : '';
+			$structure[] = '<option value="' . esc_attr($value) . '"' . $selected . '>'
+						   . esc_html($display)
+						   . '</option>';
+			// Close continent optgroup
+			if (! empty($zone['city'])
+				&& (
+					! isset($zone_data[ $key + 1 ])
+					|| (isset($zone_data[ $key + 1 ]) && $zone_data[ $key + 1 ]['continent'] !== $zone['continent'])
+				)
+			) {
+				$structure[] = '</optgroup>';
+			}
+		}
+		return implode("\n", $structure);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Shim for the WP function `get_user_locale` that was added in WordPress 4.7.0
+	 *
+	 * @param int|WP_User $user_id
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function get_user_locale($user_id = 0)
+	{
+		if (function_exists('get_user_locale')) {
+			return get_user_locale($user_id);
+		}
+		return get_locale();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Return the appropriate helper adapter for DTT related things.
+	 *
+	 * @return HelperInterface
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private static function getHelperAdapter() {
+		$dtt_helper_fqcn = PHP_VERSION_ID < 50600
+			? 'EventEspresso\core\services\helpers\datetime\PhpCompatLessFiveSixHelper'
+			: 'EventEspresso\core\services\helpers\datetime\PhpCompatGreaterFiveSixHelper';
+		return LoaderFactory::getLoader()->getShared($dtt_helper_fqcn);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Helper function for setting the timezone on a DateTime object.
+	 * This is implemented to standardize a workaround for a PHP bug outlined in
+	 * https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/11407 and
+	 * https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/11233
+	 *
+	 * @param DateTime     $datetime
+	 * @param DateTimeZone $timezone
+	 */
+	public static function setTimezone(DateTime $datetime, DateTimeZone $timezone)
+	{
+		$datetime->setTimezone($timezone);
+		$datetime->getTimestamp();
+	}
 }
\ No newline at end of file

admin_pages/transactions/templates/txn_admin_details_header.template.php

Spacing +5 added lines, -5 removed lines

@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
 
-		<h3 class="txn-navigation-strip"><?php echo $previous_transaction . '&nbsp;'; echo __( 'Transaction # ', 'event_espresso' ) . $txn_nmbr['value']; echo '&nbsp;' . $next_transaction; ?></h3>
-		<h2 id="txn-date-h2" class="txn-date-h2"><?php echo $txn_datetime['value'];?></h2>
+		<h3 class="txn-navigation-strip"><?php echo $previous_transaction.'&nbsp;'; echo __('Transaction # ', 'event_espresso').$txn_nmbr['value']; echo '&nbsp;'.$next_transaction; ?></h3>
+		<h2 id="txn-date-h2" class="txn-date-h2"><?php echo $txn_datetime['value']; ?></h2>
 		<h2 id="txn-status-h2" class="txn-status-h2">
-			<?php echo __( 'Transaction Status: ', 'event_espresso' );?><span id="txn-status" class="<?php echo $txn_status['class'];?>"><?php echo $txn_status['value'];?></span>
+			<?php echo __('Transaction Status: ', 'event_espresso'); ?><span id="txn-status" class="<?php echo $txn_status['class']; ?>"><?php echo $txn_status['value']; ?></span>
 		</h2>
 
 	<?php $attributes = $amount_due ? 'class="txn-amount-due-h2"' : 'class="txn-amount-due-h2 hidden"'; ?>
 		<h2 id="txn-amount-due-h2" <?php echo $attributes; ?>>
-			<?php echo __( 'Total Amount Due: ', 'event_espresso' );?><span id="txn-admin-total-amount-due" class="<?php echo $amount_due_class;?>"><?php echo $amount_due;?></span>
+			<?php echo __('Total Amount Due: ', 'event_espresso'); ?><span id="txn-admin-total-amount-due" class="<?php echo $amount_due_class; ?>"><?php echo $amount_due; ?></span>
 		</h2>
 
 		<h3 id="txn-selected-method-of-payment-h3" class="txn-selected-method-of-payment-h3">
-			<?php echo __( 'Last Method of Payment: ', 'event_espresso' );?><?php echo $method_of_payment_name;?>
+			<?php echo __('Last Method of Payment: ', 'event_espresso'); ?><?php echo $method_of_payment_name; ?>
 		</h3>
 
 

modules/single_page_checkout/reg_steps/payment_options/EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options.class.php

Indentation +2870 added lines, -2870 removed lines

@@ -15,2874 +15,2874 @@
 class EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options extends EE_SPCO_Reg_Step
 {
 
-    /**
-     * @access protected
-     * @var EE_Line_Item_Display $Line_Item_Display
-     */
-    protected $line_item_display;
-
-    /**
-     * @access protected
-     * @var boolean $handle_IPN_in_this_request
-     */
-    protected $handle_IPN_in_this_request = false;
-
-
-    /**
-     *    set_hooks - for hooking into EE Core, other modules, etc
-     *
-     * @access    public
-     * @return    void
-     */
-    public static function set_hooks()
-    {
-        add_filter(
-            'FHEE__SPCO__EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection',
-            array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'add_spco_line_item_filters')
-        );
-        add_action(
-            'wp_ajax_switch_spco_billing_form',
-            array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'switch_spco_billing_form')
-        );
-        add_action(
-            'wp_ajax_nopriv_switch_spco_billing_form',
-            array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'switch_spco_billing_form')
-        );
-        add_action('wp_ajax_save_payer_details', array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'save_payer_details'));
-        add_action(
-            'wp_ajax_nopriv_save_payer_details',
-            array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'save_payer_details')
-        );
-        add_action(
-            'wp_ajax_get_transaction_details_for_gateways',
-            array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'get_transaction_details')
-        );
-        add_action(
-            'wp_ajax_nopriv_get_transaction_details_for_gateways',
-            array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'get_transaction_details')
-        );
-        add_filter(
-            'FHEE__EED_Recaptcha___bypass_recaptcha__bypass_request_params_array',
-            array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'bypass_recaptcha_for_load_payment_method'),
-            10,
-            1
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    ajax switch_spco_billing_form
-     *
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function switch_spco_billing_form()
-    {
-        EED_Single_Page_Checkout::process_ajax_request('switch_payment_method');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    ajax save_payer_details
-     *
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function save_payer_details()
-    {
-        EED_Single_Page_Checkout::process_ajax_request('save_payer_details_via_ajax');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    ajax get_transaction_details
-     *
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function get_transaction_details()
-    {
-        EED_Single_Page_Checkout::process_ajax_request('get_transaction_details_for_gateways');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * bypass_recaptcha_for_load_payment_method
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return array
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function bypass_recaptcha_for_load_payment_method()
-    {
-        return array(
-            'EESID'  => EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->id(),
-            'step'   => 'payment_options',
-            'action' => 'spco_billing_form',
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    class constructor
-     *
-     * @access    public
-     * @param    EE_Checkout $checkout
-     */
-    public function __construct(EE_Checkout $checkout)
-    {
-        $this->_slug     = 'payment_options';
-        $this->_name     = esc_html__('Payment Options', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->_template = SPCO_REG_STEPS_PATH . $this->_slug . DS . 'payment_options_main.template.php';
-        $this->checkout  = $checkout;
-        $this->_reset_success_message();
-        $this->set_instructions(
-            esc_html__(
-                'Please select a method of payment and provide any necessary billing information before proceeding.',
-                'event_espresso'
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return null
-     */
-    public function line_item_display()
-    {
-        return $this->line_item_display;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param null $line_item_display
-     */
-    public function set_line_item_display($line_item_display)
-    {
-        $this->line_item_display = $line_item_display;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return boolean
-     */
-    public function handle_IPN_in_this_request()
-    {
-        return $this->handle_IPN_in_this_request;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param boolean $handle_IPN_in_this_request
-     */
-    public function set_handle_IPN_in_this_request($handle_IPN_in_this_request)
-    {
-        $this->handle_IPN_in_this_request = filter_var($handle_IPN_in_this_request, FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * translate_js_strings
-     *
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function translate_js_strings()
-    {
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['no_payment_method']      = esc_html__(
-            'Please select a method of payment in order to continue.',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['invalid_payment_method'] = esc_html__(
-            'A valid method of payment could not be determined. Please refresh the page and try again.',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['forwarding_to_offsite']  = esc_html__(
-            'Forwarding to Secure Payment Provider.',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * enqueue_styles_and_scripts
-     *
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function enqueue_styles_and_scripts()
-    {
-        $transaction = $this->checkout->transaction;
-        //if the transaction isn't set or nothing is owed on it, don't enqueue any JS
-        if (! $transaction instanceof EE_Transaction || EEH_Money::compare_floats($transaction->remaining(), 0)) {
-            return;
-        }
-        foreach (EEM_Payment_Method::instance()->get_all_for_transaction($transaction, EEM_Payment_Method::scope_cart) as $payment_method) {
-            $type_obj = $payment_method->type_obj();
-            if ($type_obj instanceof EE_PMT_Base) {
-                $billing_form = $type_obj->generate_new_billing_form($transaction);
-                if ($billing_form instanceof EE_Form_Section_Proper) {
-                    $billing_form->enqueue_js();
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * initialize_reg_step
-     *
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function initialize_reg_step()
-    {
-        // TODO: if /when we implement donations, then this will need overriding
-        if (// don't need payment options for:
-            // 	registrations made via the admin
-            // 	completed transactions
-            // 	overpaid transactions
-            // 	$ 0.00 transactions (no payment required)
-            ! $this->checkout->payment_required()
-            // but do NOT remove if current action being called belongs to this reg step
-            && ! is_callable(array($this, $this->checkout->action))
-            && ! $this->completed()
-        ) {
-            // and if so, then we no longer need the Payment Options step
-            if ($this->is_current_step()) {
-                $this->checkout->generate_reg_form = false;
-            }
-            $this->checkout->remove_reg_step($this->_slug);
-            // DEBUG LOG
-            //$this->checkout->log( __CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__ );
-            return false;
-        }
-        // load EEM_Payment_Method
-        EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('Payment_Method');
-        // get all active payment methods
-        $this->checkout->available_payment_methods = EEM_Payment_Method::instance()->get_all_for_transaction(
-            $this->checkout->transaction,
-            EEM_Payment_Method::scope_cart
-        );
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidStatusException
-     */
-    public function generate_reg_form()
-    {
-        // reset in case someone changes their mind
-        $this->_reset_selected_method_of_payment();
-        // set some defaults
-        $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = 'payments_closed';
-        $registrations_requiring_payment            = array();
-        $registrations_for_free_events              = array();
-        $registrations_requiring_pre_approval       = array();
-        $sold_out_events                            = array();
-        $insufficient_spaces_available              = array();
-        $no_payment_required                        = true;
-        // loop thru registrations to gather info
-        $registrations         = $this->checkout->transaction->registrations($this->checkout->reg_cache_where_params);
-        $ejected_registrations = EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options::find_registrations_that_lost_their_space(
-            $registrations,
-            $this->checkout->revisit
-        );
-        foreach ($registrations as $REG_ID => $registration) {
-            /** @var $registration EE_Registration */
-            // has this registration lost it's space ?
-            if (isset($ejected_registrations[ $REG_ID ])) {
-                if ($registration->event()->is_sold_out() || $registration->event()->is_sold_out(true)) {
-                    $sold_out_events[ $registration->event()->ID() ] = $registration->event();
-                } else {
-                    $insufficient_spaces_available[ $registration->event()->ID() ] = $registration->event();
-                }
-                continue;
-            }
-            // event requires admin approval
-            if ($registration->status_ID() === EEM_Registration::status_id_not_approved) {
-                // add event to list of events with pre-approval reg status
-                $registrations_requiring_pre_approval[$REG_ID] = $registration;
-                do_action(
-                    'AHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__generate_reg_form__event_requires_pre_approval',
-                    $registration->event(),
-                    $this
-                );
-                continue;
-            }
-            if ($this->checkout->revisit
-                && $registration->status_ID() !== EEM_Registration::status_id_approved
-                && (
-                    $registration->event()->is_sold_out()
-                    || $registration->event()->is_sold_out(true)
-                )
-            ) {
-                // add event to list of events that are sold out
-                $sold_out_events[$registration->event()->ID()] = $registration->event();
-                do_action(
-                    'AHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__generate_reg_form__sold_out_event',
-                    $registration->event(),
-                    $this
-                );
-                continue;
-            }
-            // are they allowed to pay now and is there monies owing?
-            if ($registration->owes_monies_and_can_pay()) {
-                $registrations_requiring_payment[$REG_ID] = $registration;
-                do_action(
-                    'AHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__generate_reg_form__event_requires_payment',
-                    $registration->event(),
-                    $this
-                );
-            } elseif (! $this->checkout->revisit
-                && $registration->status_ID() !== EEM_Registration::status_id_not_approved
-                && $registration->ticket()->is_free()
-            ) {
-                $registrations_for_free_events[$registration->event()->ID()] = $registration;
-            }
-        }
-        $subsections = array();
-        // now decide which template to load
-        if (! empty($sold_out_events)) {
-            $subsections['sold_out_events'] = $this->_sold_out_events($sold_out_events);
-        }
-        if (! empty($insufficient_spaces_available)) {
-            $subsections['insufficient_space'] = $this->_insufficient_spaces_available(
-                $insufficient_spaces_available
-            );
-        }
-        if (! empty($registrations_requiring_pre_approval)) {
-            $subsections['registrations_requiring_pre_approval'] = $this->_registrations_requiring_pre_approval(
-                $registrations_requiring_pre_approval
-            );
-        }
-        if (! empty($registrations_for_free_events)) {
-            $subsections['no_payment_required'] = $this->_no_payment_required($registrations_for_free_events);
-        }
-        if (! empty($registrations_requiring_payment)) {
-            if ($this->checkout->amount_owing > 0) {
-                // autoload Line_Item_Display classes
-                EEH_Autoloader::register_line_item_filter_autoloaders();
-                $line_item_filter_processor = new EE_Line_Item_Filter_Processor(
-                    apply_filters(
-                        'FHEE__SPCO__EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection',
-                        new EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection()
-                    ),
-                    $this->checkout->cart->get_grand_total()
-                );
-                /** @var EE_Line_Item $filtered_line_item_tree */
-                $filtered_line_item_tree = $line_item_filter_processor->process();
-                EEH_Autoloader::register_line_item_display_autoloaders();
-                $this->set_line_item_display(new EE_Line_Item_Display('spco'));
-                $subsections['payment_options'] = $this->_display_payment_options(
-                    $this->line_item_display->display_line_item(
-                        $filtered_line_item_tree,
-                        array('registrations' => $registrations)
-                    )
-                );
-                $this->checkout->amount_owing   = $filtered_line_item_tree->total();
-                $this->_apply_registration_payments_to_amount_owing($registrations);
-            }
-            $no_payment_required = false;
-        } else {
-            $this->_hide_reg_step_submit_button_if_revisit();
-        }
-        $this->_save_selected_method_of_payment();
-
-        $subsections['default_hidden_inputs'] = $this->reg_step_hidden_inputs();
-        $subsections['extra_hidden_inputs']   = $this->_extra_hidden_inputs($no_payment_required);
-
-        return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-            array(
-                'name'            => $this->reg_form_name(),
-                'html_id'         => $this->reg_form_name(),
-                'subsections'     => $subsections,
-                'layout_strategy' => new EE_No_Layout(),
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * add line item filters required for this reg step
-     * these filters are applied via this line in EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options::set_hooks():
-     *        add_filter( 'FHEE__SPCO__EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection', array( 'EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options',
-     *        'add_spco_line_item_filters' ) ); so any code that wants to use the same set of filters during the
-     *        payment options reg step, can apply these filters via the following: apply_filters(
-     *        'FHEE__SPCO__EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection', new EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection() ) or to an existing
-     *        filter collection by passing that instead of instantiating a new collection
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection $line_item_filter_collection
-     * @return EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidStatusException
-     */
-    public static function add_spco_line_item_filters(EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection $line_item_filter_collection)
-    {
-        if (! EE_Registry::instance()->SSN instanceof EE_Session) {
-            return $line_item_filter_collection;
-        }
-        if (! EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout() instanceof EE_Checkout) {
-            return $line_item_filter_collection;
-        }
-        if (! EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
-            return $line_item_filter_collection;
-        }
-        $line_item_filter_collection->add(
-            new EE_Billable_Line_Item_Filter(
-                EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options::remove_ejected_registrations(
-                    EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->transaction->registrations(
-                        EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->reg_cache_where_params
-                    )
-                )
-            )
-        );
-        $line_item_filter_collection->add(new EE_Non_Zero_Line_Item_Filter());
-        return $line_item_filter_collection;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * remove_ejected_registrations
-     * if a registrant has lost their potential space at an event due to lack of payment,
-     * then this method removes them from the list of registrations being paid for during this request
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Registration[] $registrations
-     * @return EE_Registration[]
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidStatusException
-     */
-    public static function remove_ejected_registrations(array $registrations)
-    {
-        $ejected_registrations = EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options::find_registrations_that_lost_their_space(
-            $registrations,
-            EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->revisit
-        );
-        foreach ($registrations as $REG_ID => $registration) {
-            // has this registration lost it's space ?
-            if (isset($ejected_registrations[$REG_ID])) {
-                unset($registrations[$REG_ID]);
-                continue;
-            }
-        }
-        return $registrations;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * find_registrations_that_lost_their_space
-     * If a registrant chooses an offline payment method like Invoice,
-     * then no space is reserved for them at the event until they fully pay fo that site
-     * (unless the event's default reg status is set to APPROVED)
-     * if a registrant then later returns to pay, but the number of spaces available has been reduced due to sales,
-     * then this method will determine which registrations have lost the ability to complete the reg process.
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Registration[] $registrations
-     * @param bool               $revisit
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidStatusException
-     */
-    public static function find_registrations_that_lost_their_space(array $registrations, $revisit = false)
-    {
-        // registrations per event
-        $event_reg_count = array();
-        // spaces left per event
-        $event_spaces_remaining = array();
-        // tickets left sorted by ID
-        $tickets_remaining = array();
-        // registrations that have lost their space
-        $ejected_registrations = array();
-        foreach ($registrations as $REG_ID => $registration) {
-            if ($registration->status_ID() === EEM_Registration::status_id_approved
-                || apply_filters(
-                    'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__find_registrations_that_lost_their_space__allow_reg_payment',
-                    false,
-                    $registration,
-                    $revisit
-                )
-            ) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            $EVT_ID = $registration->event_ID();
-            $ticket = $registration->ticket();
-            if (! isset($tickets_remaining[$ticket->ID()])) {
-                $tickets_remaining[$ticket->ID()] = $ticket->remaining();
-            }
-            if ($tickets_remaining[$ticket->ID()] > 0) {
-                if (! isset($event_reg_count[$EVT_ID])) {
-                    $event_reg_count[$EVT_ID] = 0;
-                }
-                $event_reg_count[$EVT_ID]++;
-                if (! isset($event_spaces_remaining[$EVT_ID])) {
-                    $event_spaces_remaining[$EVT_ID] = $registration->event()->spaces_remaining_for_sale();
-                }
-            }
-            if ($revisit
-                && ($tickets_remaining[$ticket->ID()] === 0
-                    || $event_reg_count[$EVT_ID] > $event_spaces_remaining[$EVT_ID]
-                )
-            ) {
-                $ejected_registrations[$REG_ID] = $registration->event();
-                if ($registration->status_ID() !== EEM_Registration::status_id_wait_list) {
-                    /** @type EE_Registration_Processor $registration_processor */
-                    $registration_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class('Registration_Processor');
-                    // at this point, we should have enough details about the registrant to consider the registration
-                    // NOT incomplete
-                    $registration_processor->manually_update_registration_status(
-                        $registration,
-                        EEM_Registration::status_id_wait_list
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return $ejected_registrations;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _hide_reg_step_submit_button
-     * removes the html for the reg step submit button
-     * by replacing it with an empty string via filter callback
-     *
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function _adjust_registration_status_if_event_old_sold()
-    {
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _hide_reg_step_submit_button
-     * removes the html for the reg step submit button
-     * by replacing it with an empty string via filter callback
-     *
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function _hide_reg_step_submit_button_if_revisit()
-    {
-        if ($this->checkout->revisit) {
-            add_filter('FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step__reg_step_submit_button__sbmt_btn_html', '__return_empty_string');
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * sold_out_events
-     * displays notices regarding events that have sold out since hte registrant first signed up
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Event[] $sold_out_events_array
-     * @return \EE_Form_Section_Proper
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    private function _sold_out_events($sold_out_events_array = array())
-    {
-        // set some defaults
-        $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = 'events_sold_out';
-        $sold_out_events                            = '';
-        foreach ($sold_out_events_array as $sold_out_event) {
-            $sold_out_events .= EEH_HTML::li(
-                EEH_HTML::span(
-                    '  ' . $sold_out_event->name(),
-                    '',
-                    'dashicons dashicons-marker ee-icon-size-16 pink-text'
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-            array(
-                'layout_strategy' => new EE_Template_Layout(
-                    array(
-                        'layout_template_file' => SPCO_REG_STEPS_PATH
-                                                  . $this->_slug
-                                                  . DS
-                                                  . 'sold_out_events.template.php',
-                        'template_args'        => apply_filters(
-                            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___sold_out_events__template_args',
-                            array(
-                                'sold_out_events'     => $sold_out_events,
-                                'sold_out_events_msg' => apply_filters(
-                                    'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___sold_out_events__sold_out_events_msg',
-                                    sprintf(
-                                        esc_html__(
-                                            'It appears that the event you were about to make a payment for has sold out since you first registered. If you have already made a partial payment towards this event, please contact the event administrator for a refund.%3$s%3$s%1$sPlease note that availability can change at any time due to cancellations, so please check back again later if registration for this event(s) is important to you.%2$s',
-                                            'event_espresso'
-                                        ),
-                                        '<strong>',
-                                        '</strong>',
-                                        '<br />'
-                                    )
-                                ),
-                            )
-                        ),
-                    )
-                ),
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _insufficient_spaces_available
-     * displays notices regarding events that do not have enough remaining spaces
-     * to satisfy the current number of registrations looking to pay
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Event[] $insufficient_spaces_events_array
-     * @return \EE_Form_Section_Proper
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    private function _insufficient_spaces_available($insufficient_spaces_events_array = array())
-    {
-        // set some defaults
-        $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = 'invoice';
-        $insufficient_space_events                  = '';
-        foreach ($insufficient_spaces_events_array as $event) {
-            if ($event instanceof EE_Event) {
-                $insufficient_space_events .= EEH_HTML::li(
-                    EEH_HTML::span(' ' . $event->name(), '', 'dashicons dashicons-marker ee-icon-size-16 pink-text')
-                );
-            }
-        }
-        return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-            array(
-                'subsections'     => array(
-                    'default_hidden_inputs' => $this->reg_step_hidden_inputs(),
-                    'extra_hidden_inputs'   => $this->_extra_hidden_inputs(),
-                ),
-                'layout_strategy' => new EE_Template_Layout(
-                    array(
-                        'layout_template_file' => SPCO_REG_STEPS_PATH
-                                                  . $this->_slug
-                                                  . DS
-                                                  . 'sold_out_events.template.php',
-                        'template_args'        => apply_filters(
-                            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___insufficient_spaces_available__template_args',
-                            array(
-                                'sold_out_events'     => $insufficient_space_events,
-                                'sold_out_events_msg' => apply_filters(
-                                    'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___insufficient_spaces_available__insufficient_space_msg',
-                                    esc_html__(
-                                        'It appears that the event you were about to make a payment for has sold additional tickets since you first registered, and there are no longer enough spaces left to accommodate your selections. You may continue to pay and secure the available space(s) remaining, or simply cancel if you no longer wish to purchase. If you have already made a partial payment towards this event, please contact the event administrator for a refund.',
-                                        'event_espresso'
-                                    )
-                                ),
-                            )
-                        ),
-                    )
-                ),
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * registrations_requiring_pre_approval
-     *
-     * @param array $registrations_requiring_pre_approval
-     * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
-     */
-    private function _registrations_requiring_pre_approval($registrations_requiring_pre_approval = array())
-    {
-        $events_requiring_pre_approval = '';
-        foreach ($registrations_requiring_pre_approval as $registration) {
-            if ($registration instanceof EE_Registration && $registration->event() instanceof EE_Event) {
-                $events_requiring_pre_approval[$registration->event()->ID()] = EEH_HTML::li(
-                    EEH_HTML::span(
-                        '',
-                        '',
-                        'dashicons dashicons-marker ee-icon-size-16 orange-text'
-                    )
-                    . EEH_HTML::span($registration->event()->name(), '', 'orange-text')
-                );
-            }
-        }
-        return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-            array(
-                'layout_strategy' => new EE_Template_Layout(
-                    array(
-                        'layout_template_file' => SPCO_REG_STEPS_PATH
-                                                  . $this->_slug
-                                                  . DS
-                                                  . 'events_requiring_pre_approval.template.php', // layout_template
-                        'template_args'        => apply_filters(
-                            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___sold_out_events__template_args',
-                            array(
-                                'events_requiring_pre_approval'     => implode('', $events_requiring_pre_approval),
-                                'events_requiring_pre_approval_msg' => apply_filters(
-                                    'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___events_requiring_pre_approval__events_requiring_pre_approval_msg',
-                                    esc_html__(
-                                        'The following events do not require payment at this time and will not be billed during this transaction. Billing will only occur after the attendee has been approved by the event organizer. You will be notified when your registration has been processed. If this is a free event, then no billing will occur.',
-                                        'event_espresso'
-                                    )
-                                ),
-                            )
-                        ),
-                    )
-                ),
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _no_payment_required
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Event[] $registrations_for_free_events
-     * @return \EE_Form_Section_Proper
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    private function _no_payment_required($registrations_for_free_events = array())
-    {
-        // set some defaults
-        $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = 'no_payment_required';
-        // generate no_payment_required form
-        return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-            array(
-                'layout_strategy' => new EE_Template_Layout(
-                    array(
-                        'layout_template_file' => SPCO_REG_STEPS_PATH
-                                                  . $this->_slug
-                                                  . DS
-                                                  . 'no_payment_required.template.php', // layout_template
-                        'template_args'        => apply_filters(
-                            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___no_payment_required__template_args',
-                            array(
-                                'revisit'                       => $this->checkout->revisit,
-                                'registrations'                 => array(),
-                                'ticket_count'                  => array(),
-                                'registrations_for_free_events' => $registrations_for_free_events,
-                                'no_payment_required_msg'       => EEH_HTML::p(
-                                    esc_html__('This is a free event, so no billing will occur.', 'event_espresso')
-                                ),
-                            )
-                        ),
-                    )
-                ),
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _display_payment_options
-     *
-     * @param string $transaction_details
-     * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _display_payment_options($transaction_details = '')
-    {
-        // has method_of_payment been set by no-js user?
-        $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = $this->_get_selected_method_of_payment();
-        // build payment options form
-        return apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___display_payment_options__payment_options_form',
-            new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-                array(
-                    'subsections'     => array(
-                        'before_payment_options' => apply_filters(
-                            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___display_payment_options__before_payment_options',
-                            new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-                                array('layout_strategy' => new EE_Div_Per_Section_Layout())
-                            )
-                        ),
-                        'payment_options'        => $this->_setup_payment_options(),
-                        'after_payment_options'  => apply_filters(
-                            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___display_payment_options__after_payment_options',
-                            new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-                                array('layout_strategy' => new EE_Div_Per_Section_Layout())
-                            )
-                        ),
-                    ),
-                    'layout_strategy' => new EE_Template_Layout(
-                        array(
-                            'layout_template_file' => $this->_template,
-                            'template_args'        => apply_filters(
-                                'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___display_payment_options__template_args',
-                                array(
-                                    'reg_count'                 => $this->line_item_display->total_items(),
-                                    'transaction_details'       => $transaction_details,
-                                    'available_payment_methods' => array(),
-                                )
-                            ),
-                        )
-                    ),
-                )
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _extra_hidden_inputs
-     *
-     * @param bool $no_payment_required
-     * @return \EE_Form_Section_Proper
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    private function _extra_hidden_inputs($no_payment_required = true)
-    {
-        return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-            array(
-                'html_id'         => 'ee-' . $this->slug() . '-extra-hidden-inputs',
-                'layout_strategy' => new EE_Div_Per_Section_Layout(),
-                'subsections'     => array(
-                    'spco_no_payment_required' => new EE_Hidden_Input(
-                        array(
-                            'normalization_strategy' => new EE_Boolean_Normalization(),
-                            'html_name'              => 'spco_no_payment_required',
-                            'html_id'                => 'spco-no-payment-required-payment_options',
-                            'default'                => $no_payment_required,
-                        )
-                    ),
-                    'spco_transaction_id'      => new EE_Fixed_Hidden_Input(
-                        array(
-                            'normalization_strategy' => new EE_Int_Normalization(),
-                            'html_name'              => 'spco_transaction_id',
-                            'html_id'                => 'spco-transaction-id',
-                            'default'                => $this->checkout->transaction->ID(),
-                        )
-                    ),
-                ),
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _apply_registration_payments_to_amount_owing
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @param array $registrations
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _apply_registration_payments_to_amount_owing(array $registrations)
-    {
-        $payments = array();
-        foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
-            if ($registration instanceof EE_Registration && $registration->owes_monies_and_can_pay()) {
-                $payments += $registration->registration_payments();
-            }
-        }
-        if (! empty($payments)) {
-            foreach ($payments as $payment) {
-                if ($payment instanceof EE_Registration_Payment) {
-                    $this->checkout->amount_owing -= $payment->amount();
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _reset_selected_method_of_payment
-     *
-     * @access    private
-     * @param    bool $force_reset
-     * @return void
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _reset_selected_method_of_payment($force_reset = false)
-    {
-        $reset_payment_method = $force_reset
-            ? true
-            : sanitize_text_field(EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->get('reset_payment_method', false));
-        if ($reset_payment_method) {
-            $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = null;
-            $this->checkout->payment_method             = null;
-            $this->checkout->billing_form               = null;
-            $this->_save_selected_method_of_payment();
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _save_selected_method_of_payment
-     * stores the selected_method_of_payment in the session
-     * so that it's available for all subsequent requests including AJAX
-     *
-     * @access        private
-     * @param string $selected_method_of_payment
-     * @return void
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _save_selected_method_of_payment($selected_method_of_payment = '')
-    {
-        $selected_method_of_payment = ! empty($selected_method_of_payment)
-            ? $selected_method_of_payment
-            : $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment;
-        EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->set_session_data(
-            array('selected_method_of_payment' => $selected_method_of_payment)
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _setup_payment_options
-     *
-     * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function _setup_payment_options()
-    {
-        // load payment method classes
-        $this->checkout->available_payment_methods = $this->_get_available_payment_methods();
-        if (empty($this->checkout->available_payment_methods)) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                apply_filters(
-                    'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___setup_payment_options__error_message_no_payment_methods',
-                    sprintf(
-                        esc_html__(
-                            'Sorry, you cannot complete your purchase because a payment method is not active.%1$s Please contact %2$s for assistance and provide a description of the problem.',
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        ),
-                        '<br>',
-                        EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
-                    )
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-        }
-        // switch up header depending on number of available payment methods
-        $payment_method_header     = count($this->checkout->available_payment_methods) > 1
-            ? apply_filters(
-                'FHEE__registration_page_payment_options__method_of_payment_hdr',
-                esc_html__('Please Select Your Method of Payment', 'event_espresso')
-            )
-            : apply_filters(
-                'FHEE__registration_page_payment_options__method_of_payment_hdr',
-                esc_html__('Method of Payment', 'event_espresso')
-            );
-        $available_payment_methods = array(
-            // display the "Payment Method" header
-            'payment_method_header' => new EE_Form_Section_HTML(
-                EEH_HTML::h4($payment_method_header, 'method-of-payment-hdr')
-            ),
-        );
-        // the list of actual payment methods ( invoice, paypal, etc ) in a  ( slug => HTML )  format
-        $available_payment_method_options = array();
-        $default_payment_method_option    = array();
-        // additional instructions to be displayed and hidden below payment methods (adding a clearing div to start)
-        $payment_methods_billing_info = array(
-            new EE_Form_Section_HTML(
-                EEH_HTML::div('<br />', '', '', 'clear:both;')
-            ),
-        );
-        // loop through payment methods
-        foreach ($this->checkout->available_payment_methods as $payment_method) {
-            if ($payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method) {
-                $payment_method_button = EEH_HTML::img(
-                    $payment_method->button_url(),
-                    $payment_method->name(),
-                    'spco-payment-method-' . $payment_method->slug() . '-btn-img',
-                    'spco-payment-method-btn-img'
-                );
-                // check if any payment methods are set as default
-                // if payment method is already selected OR nothing is selected and this payment method should be
-                // open_by_default
-                if (($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment === $payment_method->slug())
-                    || (! $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment && $payment_method->open_by_default())
-                ) {
-                    $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = $payment_method->slug();
-                    $this->_save_selected_method_of_payment();
-                    $default_payment_method_option[$payment_method->slug()] = $payment_method_button;
-                } else {
-                    $available_payment_method_options[$payment_method->slug()] = $payment_method_button;
-                }
-                $payment_methods_billing_info[$payment_method->slug() . '-info'] = $this->_payment_method_billing_info(
-                    $payment_method
-                );
-            }
-        }
-        // prepend available_payment_method_options with default_payment_method_option so that it appears first in list
-        // of PMs
-        $available_payment_method_options = $default_payment_method_option + $available_payment_method_options;
-        // now generate the actual form  inputs
-        $available_payment_methods['available_payment_methods'] = $this->_available_payment_method_inputs(
-            $available_payment_method_options
-        );
-        $available_payment_methods                              += $payment_methods_billing_info;
-        // build the available payment methods form
-        return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-            array(
-                'html_id'         => 'spco-available-methods-of-payment-dv',
-                'subsections'     => $available_payment_methods,
-                'layout_strategy' => new EE_Div_Per_Section_Layout(),
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _get_available_payment_methods
-     *
-     * @return EE_Payment_Method[]
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _get_available_payment_methods()
-    {
-        if (! empty($this->checkout->available_payment_methods)) {
-            return $this->checkout->available_payment_methods;
-        }
-        $available_payment_methods = array();
-        // load EEM_Payment_Method
-        EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('Payment_Method');
-        /** @type EEM_Payment_Method $EEM_Payment_Method */
-        $EEM_Payment_Method = EE_Registry::instance()->LIB->EEM_Payment_Method;
-        // get all active payment methods
-        $payment_methods = $EEM_Payment_Method->get_all_for_transaction(
-            $this->checkout->transaction,
-            EEM_Payment_Method::scope_cart
-        );
-        foreach ($payment_methods as $payment_method) {
-            if ($payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method) {
-                $available_payment_methods[$payment_method->slug()] = $payment_method;
-            }
-        }
-        return $available_payment_methods;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _available_payment_method_inputs
-     *
-     * @access    private
-     * @param    array $available_payment_method_options
-     * @return    \EE_Form_Section_Proper
-     */
-    private function _available_payment_method_inputs($available_payment_method_options = array())
-    {
-        // generate inputs
-        return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-            array(
-                'html_id'         => 'ee-available-payment-method-inputs',
-                'layout_strategy' => new EE_Div_Per_Section_Layout(),
-                'subsections'     => array(
-                    '' => new EE_Radio_Button_Input(
-                        $available_payment_method_options,
-                        array(
-                            'html_name'          => 'selected_method_of_payment',
-                            'html_class'         => 'spco-payment-method',
-                            'default'            => $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment,
-                            'label_size'         => 11,
-                            'enforce_label_size' => true,
-                        )
-                    ),
-                ),
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _payment_method_billing_info
-     *
-     * @access    private
-     * @param    EE_Payment_Method $payment_method
-     * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _payment_method_billing_info(EE_Payment_Method $payment_method)
-    {
-        $currently_selected = $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment === $payment_method->slug()
-            ? true
-            : false;
-        // generate the billing form for payment method
-        $billing_form                 = $currently_selected
-            ? $this->_get_billing_form_for_payment_method($payment_method)
-            : new EE_Form_Section_HTML();
-        $this->checkout->billing_form = $currently_selected
-            ? $billing_form
-            : $this->checkout->billing_form;
-        // it's all in the details
-        $info_html = EEH_HTML::h3(
-            esc_html__('Important information regarding your payment', 'event_espresso'),
-            '',
-            'spco-payment-method-hdr'
-        );
-        // add some info regarding the step, either from what's saved in the admin,
-        // or a default string depending on whether the PM has a billing form or not
-        if ($payment_method->description()) {
-            $payment_method_info = $payment_method->description();
-        } elseif ($billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Info_Form) {
-            $payment_method_info = sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'Please provide the following billing information, then click the "%1$s" button below in order to proceed.',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                $this->submit_button_text()
-            );
-        } else {
-            $payment_method_info = sprintf(
-                esc_html__('Please click the "%1$s" button below in order to proceed.', 'event_espresso'),
-                $this->submit_button_text()
-            );
-        }
-        $info_html .= EEH_HTML::p(
-            apply_filters(
-                'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___payment_method_billing_info__payment_method_info',
-                $payment_method_info
-            ),
-            '',
-            'spco-payment-method-desc ee-attention'
-        );
-        return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-            array(
-                'html_id'         => 'spco-payment-method-info-' . $payment_method->slug(),
-                'html_class'      => 'spco-payment-method-info-dv',
-                // only display the selected or default PM
-                'html_style'      => $currently_selected ? '' : 'display:none;',
-                'layout_strategy' => new EE_Div_Per_Section_Layout(),
-                'subsections'     => array(
-                    'info'         => new EE_Form_Section_HTML($info_html),
-                    'billing_form' => $currently_selected ? $billing_form : new EE_Form_Section_HTML(),
-                ),
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * get_billing_form_html_for_payment_method
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function get_billing_form_html_for_payment_method()
-    {
-        // how have they chosen to pay?
-        $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = $this->_get_selected_method_of_payment(true);
-        $this->checkout->payment_method             = $this->_get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment();
-        if (! $this->checkout->payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        if (apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__registration_checkout__selected_payment_method__display_success',
-            false
-        )) {
-            EE_Error::add_success(
-                apply_filters(
-                    'FHEE__Single_Page_Checkout__registration_checkout__selected_payment_method',
-                    sprintf(
-                        esc_html__(
-                            'You have selected "%s" as your method of payment. Please note the important payment information below.',
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        ),
-                        $this->checkout->payment_method->name()
-                    )
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        // now generate billing form for selected method of payment
-        $payment_method_billing_form = $this->_get_billing_form_for_payment_method($this->checkout->payment_method);
-        // fill form with attendee info if applicable
-        if ($payment_method_billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Attendee_Info_Form
-            && $this->checkout->transaction_has_primary_registrant()
-        ) {
-            $payment_method_billing_form->populate_from_attendee(
-                $this->checkout->transaction->primary_registration()->attendee()
-            );
-        }
-        // and debug content
-        if ($payment_method_billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Info_Form
-            && $this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj() instanceof EE_PMT_Base
-        ) {
-            $payment_method_billing_form =
-                $this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj()->apply_billing_form_debug_settings(
-                    $payment_method_billing_form
-                );
-        }
-        $billing_info = $payment_method_billing_form instanceof EE_Form_Section_Proper
-            ? $payment_method_billing_form->get_html()
-            : '';
-        $this->checkout->json_response->set_return_data(array('payment_method_info' => $billing_info));
-        // localize validation rules for main form
-        $this->checkout->current_step->reg_form->localize_validation_rules();
-        $this->checkout->json_response->add_validation_rules(EE_Form_Section_Proper::js_localization());
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _get_billing_form_for_payment_method
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @param EE_Payment_Method $payment_method
-     * @return EE_Billing_Info_Form|EE_Form_Section_HTML
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _get_billing_form_for_payment_method(EE_Payment_Method $payment_method)
-    {
-        $billing_form = $payment_method->type_obj()->billing_form(
-            $this->checkout->transaction,
-            array('amount_owing' => $this->checkout->amount_owing)
-        );
-        if ($billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Info_Form) {
-            if (apply_filters(
-                'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__registration_checkout__selected_payment_method__display_success',
-                false
-            )
-                && EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->is_set('payment_method')
-            ) {
-                EE_Error::add_success(
-                    apply_filters(
-                        'FHEE__Single_Page_Checkout__registration_checkout__selected_payment_method',
-                        sprintf(
-                            esc_html__(
-                                'You have selected "%s" as your method of payment. Please note the important payment information below.',
-                                'event_espresso'
-                            ),
-                            $payment_method->name()
-                        )
-                    )
-                );
-            }
-            return apply_filters(
-                'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___get_billing_form_for_payment_method__billing_form',
-                $billing_form,
-                $payment_method
-            );
-        }
-        // no actual billing form, so return empty HTML form section
-        return new EE_Form_Section_HTML();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _get_selected_method_of_payment
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @param boolean $required whether to throw an error if the "selected_method_of_payment"
-     *                          is not found in the incoming request
-     * @param string  $request_param
-     * @return NULL|string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _get_selected_method_of_payment(
-        $required = false,
-        $request_param = 'selected_method_of_payment'
-    ) {
-        // is selected_method_of_payment set in the request ?
-        $selected_method_of_payment = EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->get($request_param, false);
-        if ($selected_method_of_payment) {
-            // sanitize it
-            $selected_method_of_payment = is_array($selected_method_of_payment)
-                ? array_shift($selected_method_of_payment)
-                : $selected_method_of_payment;
-            $selected_method_of_payment = sanitize_text_field($selected_method_of_payment);
-            // store it in the session so that it's available for all subsequent requests including AJAX
-            $this->_save_selected_method_of_payment($selected_method_of_payment);
-        } else {
-            // or is is set in the session ?
-            $selected_method_of_payment = EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->get_session_data(
-                'selected_method_of_payment'
-            );
-        }
-        // do ya really really gotta have it?
-        if (empty($selected_method_of_payment) && $required) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'The selected method of payment could not be determined.%sPlease ensure that you have selected one before proceeding.%sIf you continue to experience difficulties, then refresh your browser and try again, or contact %s for assistance.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    '<br/>',
-                    '<br/>',
-                    EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            return null;
-        }
-        return $selected_method_of_payment;
-    }
-
-
-
-
-
-
-    /********************************************************************************************************/
-    /***********************************  SWITCH PAYMENT METHOD  ************************************/
-    /********************************************************************************************************/
-    /**
-     * switch_payment_method
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function switch_payment_method()
-    {
-        if (! $this->_verify_payment_method_is_set()) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        if (apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__registration_checkout__selected_payment_method__display_success',
-            false
-        )) {
-            EE_Error::add_success(
-                apply_filters(
-                    'FHEE__Single_Page_Checkout__registration_checkout__selected_payment_method',
-                    sprintf(
-                        esc_html__(
-                            'You have selected "%s" as your method of payment. Please note the important payment information below.',
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        ),
-                        $this->checkout->payment_method->name()
-                    )
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        // generate billing form for selected method of payment if it hasn't been done already
-        if ($this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj()->has_billing_form()) {
-            $this->checkout->billing_form = $this->_get_billing_form_for_payment_method(
-                $this->checkout->payment_method
-            );
-        }
-        // fill form with attendee info if applicable
-        if (apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__populate_billing_form_fields_from_attendee',
-            (
-                $this->checkout->billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Attendee_Info_Form
-                && $this->checkout->transaction_has_primary_registrant()
-            ),
-            $this->checkout->billing_form,
-            $this->checkout->transaction
-        )
-        ) {
-            $this->checkout->billing_form->populate_from_attendee(
-                $this->checkout->transaction->primary_registration()->attendee()
-            );
-        }
-        // and debug content
-        if ($this->checkout->billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Info_Form
-            && $this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj() instanceof EE_PMT_Base
-        ) {
-            $this->checkout->billing_form =
-                $this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj()->apply_billing_form_debug_settings(
-                    $this->checkout->billing_form
-                );
-        }
-        // get html and validation rules for form
-        if ($this->checkout->billing_form instanceof EE_Form_Section_Proper) {
-            $this->checkout->json_response->set_return_data(
-                array('payment_method_info' => $this->checkout->billing_form->get_html())
-            );
-            // localize validation rules for main form
-            $this->checkout->billing_form->localize_validation_rules(true);
-            $this->checkout->json_response->add_validation_rules(EE_Form_Section_Proper::js_localization());
-        } else {
-            $this->checkout->json_response->set_return_data(array('payment_method_info' => ''));
-        }
-        //prevents advancement to next step
-        $this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _verify_payment_method_is_set
-     *
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _verify_payment_method_is_set()
-    {
-        // generate billing form for selected method of payment if it hasn't been done already
-        if (empty($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment)) {
-            // how have they chosen to pay?
-            $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = $this->_get_selected_method_of_payment(true);
-        } else {
-            // choose your own adventure based on method_of_payment
-            switch ($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment) {
-                case 'events_sold_out' :
-                    EE_Error::add_attention(
-                        apply_filters(
-                            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___verify_payment_method_is_set__sold_out_events_msg',
-                            esc_html__(
-                                'It appears that the event you were about to make a payment for has sold out since this form first loaded. Please contact the event administrator if you believe this is an error.',
-                                'event_espresso'
-                            )
-                        ),
-                        __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
-                    );
-                    return false;
-                    break;
-                case 'payments_closed' :
-                    EE_Error::add_attention(
-                        apply_filters(
-                            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___verify_payment_method_is_set__payments_closed_msg',
-                            esc_html__(
-                                'It appears that the event you were about to make a payment for is not accepting payments at this time. Please contact the event administrator if you believe this is an error.',
-                                'event_espresso'
-                            )
-                        ),
-                        __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
-                    );
-                    return false;
-                    break;
-                case 'no_payment_required' :
-                    EE_Error::add_attention(
-                        apply_filters(
-                            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___verify_payment_method_is_set__no_payment_required_msg',
-                            esc_html__(
-                                'It appears that the event you were about to make a payment for does not require payment. Please contact the event administrator if you believe this is an error.',
-                                'event_espresso'
-                            )
-                        ),
-                        __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
-                    );
-                    return false;
-                    break;
-                default:
-            }
-        }
-        // verify payment method
-        if (! $this->checkout->payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method) {
-            // get payment method for selected method of payment
-            $this->checkout->payment_method = $this->_get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment();
-        }
-        return $this->checkout->payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method ? true : false;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /********************************************************************************************************/
-    /***************************************  SAVE PAYER DETAILS  ****************************************/
-    /********************************************************************************************************/
-    /**
-     * save_payer_details_via_ajax
-     *
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws RuntimeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function save_payer_details_via_ajax()
-    {
-        if (! $this->_verify_payment_method_is_set()) {
-            return;
-        }
-        // generate billing form for selected method of payment if it hasn't been done already
-        if ($this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj()->has_billing_form()) {
-            $this->checkout->billing_form = $this->_get_billing_form_for_payment_method(
-                $this->checkout->payment_method
-            );
-        }
-        // generate primary attendee from payer info if applicable
-        if (! $this->checkout->transaction_has_primary_registrant()) {
-            $attendee = $this->_create_attendee_from_request_data();
-            if ($attendee instanceof EE_Attendee) {
-                foreach ($this->checkout->transaction->registrations() as $registration) {
-                    if ($registration->is_primary_registrant()) {
-                        $this->checkout->primary_attendee_obj = $attendee;
-                        $registration->_add_relation_to($attendee, 'Attendee');
-                        $registration->set_attendee_id($attendee->ID());
-                        $registration->update_cache_after_object_save('Attendee', $attendee);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * create_attendee_from_request_data
-     * uses info from alternate GET or POST data (such as AJAX) to create a new attendee
-     *
-     * @return EE_Attendee
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _create_attendee_from_request_data()
-    {
-        // get State ID
-        $STA_ID = ! empty($_REQUEST['state']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['state']) : '';
-        if (! empty($STA_ID)) {
-            // can we get state object from name ?
-            EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('State');
-            $state  = EEM_State::instance()->get_col(array(array('STA_name' => $STA_ID), 'limit' => 1), 'STA_ID');
-            $STA_ID = is_array($state) && ! empty($state) ? reset($state) : $STA_ID;
-        }
-        // get Country ISO
-        $CNT_ISO = ! empty($_REQUEST['country']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['country']) : '';
-        if (! empty($CNT_ISO)) {
-            // can we get country object from name ?
-            EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('Country');
-            $country = EEM_Country::instance()->get_col(
-                array(array('CNT_name' => $CNT_ISO), 'limit' => 1),
-                'CNT_ISO'
-            );
-            $CNT_ISO = is_array($country) && ! empty($country) ? reset($country) : $CNT_ISO;
-        }
-        // grab attendee data
-        $attendee_data = array(
-            'ATT_fname'    => ! empty($_REQUEST['first_name']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['first_name']) : '',
-            'ATT_lname'    => ! empty($_REQUEST['last_name']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['last_name']) : '',
-            'ATT_email'    => ! empty($_REQUEST['email']) ? sanitize_email($_REQUEST['email']) : '',
-            'ATT_address'  => ! empty($_REQUEST['address']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['address']) : '',
-            'ATT_address2' => ! empty($_REQUEST['address2']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['address2']) : '',
-            'ATT_city'     => ! empty($_REQUEST['city']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['city']) : '',
-            'STA_ID'       => $STA_ID,
-            'CNT_ISO'      => $CNT_ISO,
-            'ATT_zip'      => ! empty($_REQUEST['zip']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['zip']) : '',
-            'ATT_phone'    => ! empty($_REQUEST['phone']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['phone']) : '',
-        );
-        // validate the email address since it is the most important piece of info
-        if (empty($attendee_data['ATT_email']) || $attendee_data['ATT_email'] !== $_REQUEST['email']) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__('An invalid email address was submitted.', 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-        }
-        // does this attendee already exist in the db ? we're searching using a combination of first name, last name,
-        // AND email address
-        if (! empty($attendee_data['ATT_fname'])
-            && ! empty($attendee_data['ATT_lname'])
-            && ! empty($attendee_data['ATT_email'])
-        ) {
-            $existing_attendee = EE_Registry::instance()->LIB->EEM_Attendee->find_existing_attendee(
-                array(
-                    'ATT_fname' => $attendee_data['ATT_fname'],
-                    'ATT_lname' => $attendee_data['ATT_lname'],
-                    'ATT_email' => $attendee_data['ATT_email'],
-                )
-            );
-            if ($existing_attendee instanceof EE_Attendee) {
-                return $existing_attendee;
-            }
-        }
-        // no existing attendee? kk let's create a new one
-        // kinda lame, but we need a first and last name to create an attendee, so use the email address if those
-        // don't exist
-        $attendee_data['ATT_fname'] = ! empty($attendee_data['ATT_fname'])
-            ? $attendee_data['ATT_fname']
-            : $attendee_data['ATT_email'];
-        $attendee_data['ATT_lname'] = ! empty($attendee_data['ATT_lname'])
-            ? $attendee_data['ATT_lname']
-            : $attendee_data['ATT_email'];
-        return EE_Attendee::new_instance($attendee_data);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /********************************************************************************************************/
-    /****************************************  PROCESS REG STEP  *****************************************/
-    /********************************************************************************************************/
-    /**
-     * process_reg_step
-     *
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidStatusException
-     */
-    public function process_reg_step()
-    {
-        // how have they chosen to pay?
-        $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = $this->checkout->transaction->is_free()
-            ? 'no_payment_required'
-            : $this->_get_selected_method_of_payment(true);
-        // choose your own adventure based on method_of_payment
-        switch ($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment) {
-
-            case 'events_sold_out' :
-                $this->checkout->redirect     = true;
-                $this->checkout->redirect_url = $this->checkout->cancel_page_url;
-                $this->checkout->json_response->set_redirect_url($this->checkout->redirect_url);
-                // mark this reg step as completed
-                $this->set_completed();
-                return false;
-                break;
-
-            case 'payments_closed' :
-                if (apply_filters(
-                    'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__process_reg_step__payments_closed__display_success',
-                    false
-                )) {
-                    EE_Error::add_success(
-                        esc_html__('no payment required at this time.', 'event_espresso'),
-                        __FILE__,
-                        __FUNCTION__,
-                        __LINE__
-                    );
-                }
-                // mark this reg step as completed
-                $this->set_completed();
-                return true;
-                break;
-
-            case 'no_payment_required' :
-                if (apply_filters(
-                    'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__process_reg_step__no_payment_required__display_success',
-                    false
-                )) {
-                    EE_Error::add_success(
-                        esc_html__('no payment required.', 'event_espresso'),
-                        __FILE__,
-                        __FUNCTION__,
-                        __LINE__
-                    );
-                }
-                // mark this reg step as completed
-                $this->set_completed();
-                return true;
-                break;
-
-            default:
-                $registrations         = EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->transaction->registrations(
-                    EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->reg_cache_where_params
-                );
-                $ejected_registrations = EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options::find_registrations_that_lost_their_space(
-                    $registrations,
-                    EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->revisit
-                );
-                // calculate difference between the two arrays
-                $registrations = array_diff($registrations, $ejected_registrations);
-                if (empty($registrations)) {
-                    $this->_redirect_because_event_sold_out();
-                    return false;
-                }
-                $payment_successful = $this->_process_payment();
-                if ($payment_successful) {
-                    $this->checkout->continue_reg = true;
-                    $this->_maybe_set_completed($this->checkout->payment_method);
-                } else {
-                    $this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
-                }
-                return $payment_successful;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _redirect_because_event_sold_out
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function _redirect_because_event_sold_out()
-    {
-        $this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
-        // set redirect URL
-        $this->checkout->redirect_url = add_query_arg(
-            array('e_reg_url_link' => $this->checkout->reg_url_link),
-            $this->checkout->current_step->reg_step_url()
-        );
-        $this->checkout->json_response->set_redirect_url($this->checkout->redirect_url);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _maybe_set_completed
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @param \EE_Payment_Method $payment_method
-     * @return void
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _maybe_set_completed(EE_Payment_Method $payment_method)
-    {
-        switch ($payment_method->type_obj()->payment_occurs()) {
-            case EE_PMT_Base::offsite :
-                break;
-            case EE_PMT_Base::onsite :
-            case EE_PMT_Base::offline :
-                // mark this reg step as completed
-                $this->set_completed();
-                break;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    update_reg_step
-     *    this is the final step after a user  revisits the site to retry a payment
-     *
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidStatusException
-     */
-    public function update_reg_step()
-    {
-        $success = true;
-        // if payment required
-        if ($this->checkout->transaction->total() > 0) {
-            do_action(
-                'AHEE__EE_Single_Page_Checkout__process_finalize_registration__before_gateway',
-                $this->checkout->transaction
-            );
-            // attempt payment via payment method
-            $success = $this->process_reg_step();
-        }
-        if ($success && ! $this->checkout->redirect) {
-            $this->checkout->cart->get_grand_total()->save_this_and_descendants_to_txn(
-                $this->checkout->transaction->ID()
-            );
-            // set return URL
-            $this->checkout->redirect_url = add_query_arg(
-                array('e_reg_url_link' => $this->checkout->reg_url_link),
-                $this->checkout->thank_you_page_url
-            );
-        }
-        return $success;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _process_payment
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws RuntimeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _process_payment()
-    {
-        // basically confirm that the event hasn't sold out since they hit the page
-        if (! $this->_last_second_ticket_verifications()) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        // ya gotta make a choice man
-        if (empty($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment)) {
-            $this->checkout->json_response->set_plz_select_method_of_payment(
-                esc_html__('Please select a method of payment before proceeding.', 'event_espresso')
-            );
-            return false;
-        }
-        // get EE_Payment_Method object
-        if (! $this->checkout->payment_method = $this->_get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment()) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        // setup billing form
-        if ($this->checkout->payment_method->is_on_site()) {
-            $this->checkout->billing_form = $this->_get_billing_form_for_payment_method(
-                $this->checkout->payment_method
-            );
-            // bad billing form ?
-            if (! $this->_billing_form_is_valid()) {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-        // ensure primary registrant has been fully processed
-        if (! $this->_setup_primary_registrant_prior_to_payment()) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        // if session is close to expiring (under 10 minutes by default)
-        if ((time() - EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->expiration()) < EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->extension()) {
-            // add some time to session expiration so that payment can be completed
-            EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->extend_expiration();
-        }
-        /** @type EE_Transaction_Processor $transaction_processor */
-        //$transaction_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class( 'Transaction_Processor' );
-        // in case a registrant leaves to an Off-Site Gateway and never returns, we want to approve any registrations
-        // for events with a default reg status of Approved
-        // $transaction_processor->toggle_registration_statuses_for_default_approved_events(
-        //      $this->checkout->transaction, $this->checkout->reg_cache_where_params
-        // );
-        // attempt payment
-        $payment = $this->_attempt_payment($this->checkout->payment_method);
-        // process results
-        $payment = $this->_validate_payment($payment);
-        $payment = $this->_post_payment_processing($payment);
-        // verify payment
-        if ($payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
-            // store that for later
-            $this->checkout->payment = $payment;
-            // we can also consider the TXN to not have been failed, so temporarily upgrade it's status to abandoned
-            $this->checkout->transaction->toggle_failed_transaction_status();
-            $payment_status = $payment->status();
-            if (
-                $payment_status === EEM_Payment::status_id_approved
-                || $payment_status === EEM_Payment::status_id_pending
-            ) {
-                return true;
-            } else {
-                return false;
-            }
-        } else if ($payment === true) {
-            // please note that offline payment methods will NOT make a payment,
-            // but instead just mark themselves as the PMD_ID on the transaction, and return true
-            $this->checkout->payment = $payment;
-            return true;
-        }
-        // where's my money?
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _last_second_ticket_verifications
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _last_second_ticket_verifications()
-    {
-        // don't bother re-validating if not a return visit
-        if (! $this->checkout->revisit) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        $registrations = $this->checkout->transaction->registrations();
-        if (empty($registrations)) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
-            if ($registration instanceof EE_Registration && ! $registration->is_approved()) {
-                $event = $registration->event_obj();
-                if ($event instanceof EE_Event && $event->is_sold_out(true)) {
-                    EE_Error::add_error(
-                        apply_filters(
-                            'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___last_second_ticket_verifications__sold_out_events_msg',
-                            sprintf(
-                                esc_html__(
-                                    'It appears that the %1$s event that you were about to make a payment for has sold out since you first registered and/or arrived at this page. Please refresh the page and try again. If you have already made a partial payment towards this event, please contact the event administrator for a refund.',
-                                    'event_espresso'
-                                ),
-                                $event->name()
-                            )
-                        ),
-                        __FILE__,
-                        __FUNCTION__,
-                        __LINE__
-                    );
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * redirect_form
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function redirect_form()
-    {
-        $payment_method_billing_info = $this->_payment_method_billing_info(
-            $this->_get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment()
-        );
-        $html                        = $payment_method_billing_info->get_html();
-        $html                        .= $this->checkout->redirect_form;
-        EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->add_output($html);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _billing_form_is_valid
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    private function _billing_form_is_valid()
-    {
-        if (! $this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj()->has_billing_form()) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        if ($this->checkout->billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Info_Form) {
-            if ($this->checkout->billing_form->was_submitted()) {
-                $this->checkout->billing_form->receive_form_submission();
-                if ($this->checkout->billing_form->is_valid()) {
-                    return true;
-                }
-                $validation_errors = $this->checkout->billing_form->get_validation_errors_accumulated();
-                $error_strings     = array();
-                foreach ($validation_errors as $validation_error) {
-                    if ($validation_error instanceof EE_Validation_Error) {
-                        $form_section = $validation_error->get_form_section();
-                        if ($form_section instanceof EE_Form_Input_Base) {
-                            $label = $form_section->html_label_text();
-                        } elseif ($form_section instanceof EE_Form_Section_Base) {
-                            $label = $form_section->name();
-                        } else {
-                            $label = esc_html__('Validation Error', 'event_espresso');
-                        }
-                        $error_strings[] = sprintf('%1$s: %2$s', $label, $validation_error->getMessage());
-                    }
-                }
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    sprintf(
-                        esc_html__(
-                            'One or more billing form inputs are invalid and require correction before proceeding. %1$s %2$s',
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        ),
-                        '<br/>',
-                        implode('<br/>', $error_strings)
-                    ),
-                    __FILE__,
-                    __FUNCTION__,
-                    __LINE__
-                );
-            } else {
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'The billing form was not submitted or something prevented it\'s submission.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    __FILE__,
-                    __FUNCTION__,
-                    __LINE__
-                );
-            }
-        } else {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__('The submitted billing form is invalid possibly due to a technical reason.', 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _setup_primary_registrant_prior_to_payment
-     * ensures that the primary registrant has a valid attendee object created with the critical details populated
-     * (first & last name & email) and that both the transaction object and primary registration object have been saved
-     * plz note that any other registrations will NOT be saved at this point (because they may not have any details
-     * yet)
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws RuntimeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _setup_primary_registrant_prior_to_payment()
-    {
-        // check if transaction has a primary registrant and that it has a related Attendee object
-        // if not, then we need to at least gather some primary registrant data before attempting payment
-        if (
-            $this->checkout->billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Attendee_Info_Form
-            && ! $this->checkout->transaction_has_primary_registrant()
-            && ! $this->_capture_primary_registration_data_from_billing_form()
-        ) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        // because saving an object clears it's cache, we need to do the chevy shuffle
-        // grab the primary_registration object
-        $primary_registration = $this->checkout->transaction->primary_registration();
-        // at this point we'll consider a TXN to not have been failed
-        $this->checkout->transaction->toggle_failed_transaction_status();
-        // save the TXN ( which clears cached copy of primary_registration)
-        $this->checkout->transaction->save();
-        // grab TXN ID and save it to the primary_registration
-        $primary_registration->set_transaction_id($this->checkout->transaction->ID());
-        // save what we have so far
-        $primary_registration->save();
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _capture_primary_registration_data_from_billing_form
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _capture_primary_registration_data_from_billing_form()
-    {
-        // convert billing form data into an attendee
-        $this->checkout->primary_attendee_obj = $this->checkout->billing_form->create_attendee_from_billing_form_data();
-        if (! $this->checkout->primary_attendee_obj instanceof EE_Attendee) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'The billing form details could not be used for attendee details due to a technical issue.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    '<br/>',
-                    EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            return false;
-        }
-        $primary_registration = $this->checkout->transaction->primary_registration();
-        if (! $primary_registration instanceof EE_Registration) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'The primary registrant for this transaction could not be determined due to a technical issue.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    '<br/>',
-                    EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            return false;
-        }
-        if (! $primary_registration->_add_relation_to($this->checkout->primary_attendee_obj, 'Attendee')
-              instanceof
-              EE_Attendee
-        ) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'The primary registrant could not be associated with this transaction due to a technical issue.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    '<br/>',
-                    EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            return false;
-        }
-        /** @type EE_Registration_Processor $registration_processor */
-        $registration_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class('Registration_Processor');
-        // at this point, we should have enough details about the registrant to consider the registration NOT incomplete
-        $registration_processor->toggle_incomplete_registration_status_to_default($primary_registration);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment
-     * retrieves a valid payment method
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return EE_Payment_Method
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment()
-    {
-        if ($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment === 'events_sold_out') {
-            $this->_redirect_because_event_sold_out();
-            return null;
-        }
-        // get EE_Payment_Method object
-        if (isset($this->checkout->available_payment_methods[$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment])) {
-            $payment_method = $this->checkout->available_payment_methods[$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment];
-        } else {
-            // load EEM_Payment_Method
-            EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('Payment_Method');
-            /** @type EEM_Payment_Method $EEM_Payment_Method */
-            $EEM_Payment_Method = EE_Registry::instance()->LIB->EEM_Payment_Method;
-            $payment_method     = $EEM_Payment_Method->get_one_by_slug($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment);
-        }
-        // verify $payment_method
-        if (! $payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method) {
-            // not a payment
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'The selected method of payment could not be determined due to a technical issue.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    '<br/>',
-                    EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            return null;
-        }
-        // and verify it has a valid Payment_Method Type object
-        if (! $payment_method->type_obj() instanceof EE_PMT_Base) {
-            // not a payment
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'A valid payment method could not be determined due to a technical issue.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    '<br/>',
-                    EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            return null;
-        }
-        return $payment_method;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _attempt_payment
-     *
-     * @access    private
-     * @type    EE_Payment_Method $payment_method
-     * @return mixed EE_Payment | boolean
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _attempt_payment(EE_Payment_Method $payment_method)
-    {
-        $payment = null;
-        $this->checkout->transaction->save();
-        $payment_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_core('Payment_Processor');
-        if (! $payment_processor instanceof EE_Payment_Processor) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        try {
-            $payment_processor->set_revisit($this->checkout->revisit);
-            // generate payment object
-            $payment = $payment_processor->process_payment(
-                $payment_method,
-                $this->checkout->transaction,
-                $this->checkout->amount_owing,
-                $this->checkout->billing_form,
-                $this->_get_return_url($payment_method),
-                'CART',
-                $this->checkout->admin_request,
-                true,
-                $this->reg_step_url()
-            );
-        } catch (Exception $e) {
-            $this->_handle_payment_processor_exception($e);
-        }
-        return $payment;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _handle_payment_processor_exception
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @param \Exception $e
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _handle_payment_processor_exception(Exception $e)
-    {
-        EE_Error::add_error(
-            sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'The payment could not br processed due to a technical issue.%1$sPlease try again or contact %2$s for assistance.||The following Exception was thrown in %4$s on line %5$s:%1$s%3$s',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                '<br/>',
-                EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email'),
-                $e->getMessage(),
-                $e->getFile(),
-                $e->getLine()
-            ),
-            __FILE__,
-            __FUNCTION__,
-            __LINE__
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _get_return_url
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @param \EE_Payment_Method $payment_method
-     * @return string
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _get_return_url(EE_Payment_Method $payment_method)
-    {
-        $return_url = '';
-        switch ($payment_method->type_obj()->payment_occurs()) {
-            case EE_PMT_Base::offsite :
-                $return_url = add_query_arg(
-                    array(
-                        'action'                     => 'process_gateway_response',
-                        'selected_method_of_payment' => $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment,
-                        'spco_txn'                   => $this->checkout->transaction->ID(),
-                    ),
-                    $this->reg_step_url()
-                );
-                break;
-            case EE_PMT_Base::onsite :
-            case EE_PMT_Base::offline :
-                $return_url = $this->checkout->next_step->reg_step_url();
-                break;
-        }
-        return $return_url;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _validate_payment
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @param EE_Payment $payment
-     * @return EE_Payment|FALSE
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _validate_payment($payment = null)
-    {
-        if ($this->checkout->payment_method->is_off_line()) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        // verify payment object
-        if (! $payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
-            // not a payment
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'A valid payment was not generated due to a technical issue.%1$sPlease try again or contact %2$s for assistance.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    '<br/>',
-                    EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            return false;
-        }
-        return $payment;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _post_payment_processing
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @param EE_Payment|bool $payment
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _post_payment_processing($payment = null)
-    {
-        // Off-Line payment?
-        if ($payment === true) {
-            //$this->_setup_redirect_for_next_step();
-            return true;
-            // On-Site payment?
-        } else if ($this->checkout->payment_method->is_on_site()) {
-            if (! $this->_process_payment_status($payment, EE_PMT_Base::onsite)) {
-                //$this->_setup_redirect_for_next_step();
-                $this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
-            }
-            // Off-Site payment?
-        } else if ($this->checkout->payment_method->is_off_site()) {
-            // if a payment object was made and it specifies a redirect url, then we'll setup that redirect info
-            if ($payment instanceof EE_Payment && $payment->redirect_url()) {
-                do_action('AHEE_log', __CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, $payment->redirect_url(), '$payment->redirect_url()');
-                $this->checkout->redirect      = true;
-                $this->checkout->redirect_form = $payment->redirect_form();
-                $this->checkout->redirect_url  = $this->reg_step_url('redirect_form');
-                // set JSON response
-                $this->checkout->json_response->set_redirect_form($this->checkout->redirect_form);
-                // and lastly, let's bump the payment status to pending
-                $payment->set_status(EEM_Payment::status_id_pending);
-                $payment->save();
-            } else {
-                // not a payment
-                $this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    sprintf(
-                        esc_html__(
-                            'It appears the Off Site Payment Method was not configured properly.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        ),
-                        '<br/>',
-                        EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
-                    ),
-                    __FILE__,
-                    __FUNCTION__,
-                    __LINE__
-                );
-            }
-        } else {
-            // ummm ya... not Off-Line, not On-Site, not off-Site ????
-            $this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
-            return false;
-        }
-        return $payment;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _process_payment_status
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @type    EE_Payment $payment
-     * @param string       $payment_occurs
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _process_payment_status($payment, $payment_occurs = EE_PMT_Base::offline)
-    {
-        // off-line payment? carry on
-        if ($payment_occurs === EE_PMT_Base::offline) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        // verify payment validity
-        if ($payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
-            do_action('AHEE_log', __CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, $payment->status(), '$payment->status()');
-            $msg = $payment->gateway_response();
-            // check results
-            switch ($payment->status()) {
-                // good payment
-                case EEM_Payment::status_id_approved :
-                    EE_Error::add_success(
-                        esc_html__('Your payment was processed successfully.', 'event_espresso'),
-                        __FILE__,
-                        __FUNCTION__,
-                        __LINE__
-                    );
-                    return true;
-                    break;
-                // slow payment
-                case EEM_Payment::status_id_pending :
-                    if (empty($msg)) {
-                        $msg = esc_html__(
-                            'Your payment appears to have been processed successfully, but the Instant Payment Notification has not yet been received. It should arrive shortly.',
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        );
-                    }
-                    EE_Error::add_success($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-                    return true;
-                    break;
-                // don't wanna payment
-                case EEM_Payment::status_id_cancelled :
-                    if (empty($msg)) {
-                        $msg = _n(
-                            'Payment cancelled. Please try again.',
-                            'Payment cancelled. Please try again or select another method of payment.',
-                            count($this->checkout->available_payment_methods),
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        );
-                    }
-                    EE_Error::add_attention($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-                    return false;
-                    break;
-                // not enough payment
-                case EEM_Payment::status_id_declined :
-                    if (empty($msg)) {
-                        $msg = _n(
-                            'We\'re sorry but your payment was declined. Please try again.',
-                            'We\'re sorry but your payment was declined. Please try again or select another method of payment.',
-                            count($this->checkout->available_payment_methods),
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        );
-                    }
-                    EE_Error::add_attention($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-                    return false;
-                    break;
-                // bad payment
-                case EEM_Payment::status_id_failed :
-                    if (! empty($msg)) {
-                        EE_Error::add_error($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                    // default to error below
-                    break;
-            }
-        }
-        // off-site payment gateway responses are too unreliable, so let's just assume that
-        // the payment processing is just running slower than the registrant's request
-        if ($payment_occurs === EE_PMT_Base::offsite) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        EE_Error::add_error(
-            sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'Your payment could not be processed successfully due to a technical issue.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                '<br/>',
-                EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
-            ),
-            __FILE__,
-            __FUNCTION__,
-            __LINE__
-        );
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-
-
-
-
-    /********************************************************************************************************/
-    /**********************************  PROCESS GATEWAY RESPONSE  **********************************/
-    /********************************************************************************************************/
-    /**
-     * process_gateway_response
-     * this is the return point for Off-Site Payment Methods
-     * It will attempt to "handle the IPN" if it appears that this has not already occurred,
-     * otherwise, it will load up the last payment made for the TXN.
-     * If the payment retrieved looks good, it will then either:
-     *    complete the current step and allow advancement to the next reg step
-     *        or present the payment options again
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @return EE_Payment|FALSE
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidSessionDataException
-     */
-    public function process_gateway_response()
-    {
-        $payment = null;
-        // how have they chosen to pay?
-        $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = $this->_get_selected_method_of_payment(true);
-        // get EE_Payment_Method object
-        if (! $this->checkout->payment_method = $this->_get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment()) {
-            $this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
-            return false;
-        }
-        if (! $this->checkout->payment_method->is_off_site()) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        $this->_validate_offsite_return();
-        // DEBUG LOG
-        //$this->checkout->log(
-        //	__CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__,
-        //	array(
-        //		'selected_method_of_payment' => $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment,
-        //		'payment_method' => $this->checkout->payment_method,
-        //	),
-        //	true
-        //);
-        // verify TXN
-        if ($this->checkout->transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
-            $gateway = $this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj()->get_gateway();
-            if (! $gateway instanceof EE_Offsite_Gateway) {
-                $this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
-                return false;
-            }
-            $payment = $this->_process_off_site_payment($gateway);
-            $payment = $this->_process_cancelled_payments($payment);
-            $payment = $this->_validate_payment($payment);
-            // if payment was not declined by the payment gateway or cancelled by the registrant
-            if ($this->_process_payment_status($payment, EE_PMT_Base::offsite)) {
-                //$this->_setup_redirect_for_next_step();
-                // store that for later
-                $this->checkout->payment = $payment;
-                // mark this reg step as completed, as long as gateway doesn't use a separate IPN request,
-                // because we will complete this step during the IPN processing then
-                if ($gateway instanceof EE_Offsite_Gateway && ! $this->handle_IPN_in_this_request()) {
-                    $this->set_completed();
-                }
-                return true;
-            }
-        }
-        // DEBUG LOG
-        //$this->checkout->log( __CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__,
-        //	array( 'payment' => $payment )
-        //);
-        $this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _validate_return
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidSessionDataException
-     */
-    private function _validate_offsite_return()
-    {
-        $TXN_ID = (int)EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->get('spco_txn', 0);
-        if ($TXN_ID !== $this->checkout->transaction->ID()) {
-            // Houston... we might have a problem
-            $invalid_TXN = false;
-            // first gather some info
-            $valid_TXN          = EEM_Transaction::instance()->get_one_by_ID($TXN_ID);
-            $primary_registrant = $valid_TXN instanceof EE_Transaction
-                ? $valid_TXN->primary_registration()
-                : null;
-            // let's start by retrieving the cart for this TXN
-            $cart = $this->checkout->get_cart_for_transaction($this->checkout->transaction);
-            if ($cart instanceof EE_Cart) {
-                // verify that the current cart has tickets
-                $tickets = $cart->get_tickets();
-                if (empty($tickets)) {
-                    $invalid_TXN = true;
-                }
-            } else {
-                $invalid_TXN = true;
-            }
-            $valid_TXN_SID = $primary_registrant instanceof EE_Registration
-                ? $primary_registrant->session_ID()
-                : null;
-            // validate current Session ID and compare against valid TXN session ID
-            if (
-                $invalid_TXN // if this is already true, then skip other checks
-                || EE_Session::instance()->id() === null
-                || (
-                    // WARNING !!!
-                    // this could be PayPal sending back duplicate requests (ya they do that)
-                    // or it **could** mean someone is simply registering AGAIN after having just done so
-                    // so now we need to determine if this current TXN looks valid or not
-                    // and whether this reg step has even been started ?
-                    EE_Session::instance()->id() === $valid_TXN_SID
-                    // really? you're half way through this reg step, but you never started it ?
-                    && $this->checkout->transaction->reg_step_completed($this->slug()) === false
-                )
-            ) {
-                $invalid_TXN = true;
-            }
-            if ($invalid_TXN) {
-                // is the valid TXN completed ?
-                if ($valid_TXN instanceof EE_Transaction) {
-                    // has this step even been started ?
-                    $reg_step_completed = $valid_TXN->reg_step_completed($this->slug());
-                    if ($reg_step_completed !== false && $reg_step_completed !== true) {
-                        // so it **looks** like this is a double request from PayPal
-                        // so let's try to pick up where we left off
-                        $this->checkout->transaction = $valid_TXN;
-                        $this->checkout->refresh_all_entities(true);
-                        return;
-                    }
-                }
-                // you appear to be lost?
-                $this->_redirect_wayward_request($primary_registrant);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _redirect_wayward_request
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @param \EE_Registration|null $primary_registrant
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _redirect_wayward_request(EE_Registration $primary_registrant)
-    {
-        if (! $primary_registrant instanceof EE_Registration) {
-            // try redirecting based on the current TXN
-            $primary_registrant = $this->checkout->transaction instanceof EE_Transaction
-                ? $this->checkout->transaction->primary_registration()
-                : null;
-        }
-        if (! $primary_registrant instanceof EE_Registration) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'Invalid information was received from the Off-Site Payment Processor and your Transaction details could not be retrieved from the database.%1$sPlease try again or contact %2$s for assistance.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    '<br/>',
-                    EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            return false;
-        }
-        // make sure transaction is not locked
-        $this->checkout->transaction->unlock();
-        wp_safe_redirect(
-            add_query_arg(
-                array(
-                    'e_reg_url_link' => $primary_registrant->reg_url_link(),
-                ),
-                $this->checkout->thank_you_page_url
-            )
-        );
-        exit();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _process_off_site_payment
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @param \EE_Offsite_Gateway $gateway
-     * @return EE_Payment
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _process_off_site_payment(EE_Offsite_Gateway $gateway)
-    {
-        try {
-            $request_data = \EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->params();
-            // if gateway uses_separate_IPN_request, then we don't have to process the IPN manually
-            $this->set_handle_IPN_in_this_request(
-                $gateway->handle_IPN_in_this_request($request_data, false)
-            );
-            if ($this->handle_IPN_in_this_request()) {
-                // get payment details and process results
-                /** @type EE_Payment_Processor $payment_processor */
-                $payment_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_core('Payment_Processor');
-                $payment           = $payment_processor->process_ipn(
-                    $request_data,
-                    $this->checkout->transaction,
-                    $this->checkout->payment_method,
-                    true,
-                    false
-                );
-                //$payment_source = 'process_ipn';
-            } else {
-                $payment = $this->checkout->transaction->last_payment();
-                //$payment_source = 'last_payment';
-            }
-        } catch (Exception $e) {
-            // let's just eat the exception and try to move on using any previously set payment info
-            $payment = $this->checkout->transaction->last_payment();
-            //$payment_source = 'last_payment after Exception';
-            // but if we STILL don't have a payment object
-            if (! $payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
-                // then we'll object ! ( not object like a thing... but object like what a lawyer says ! )
-                $this->_handle_payment_processor_exception($e);
-            }
-        }
-        // DEBUG LOG
-        //$this->checkout->log( __CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__,
-        //	array(
-        //		'process_ipn_payment' => $payment,
-        //		'payment_source'      => $payment_source,
-        //	)
-        //);
-        return $payment;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _process_cancelled_payments
-     * just makes sure that the payment status gets updated correctly
-     * so tha tan error isn't generated during payment validation
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @param EE_Payment $payment
-     * @return EE_Payment | FALSE
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    private function _process_cancelled_payments($payment = null)
-    {
-        if (
-            $payment instanceof EE_Payment
-            && isset($_REQUEST['ee_cancel_payment'])
-            && $payment->status() === EEM_Payment::status_id_failed
-        ) {
-            $payment->set_status(EEM_Payment::status_id_cancelled);
-        }
-        return $payment;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    get_transaction_details_for_gateways
-     *
-     * @access    public
-     * @return int
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function get_transaction_details_for_gateways()
-    {
-        $txn_details = array();
-        // ya gotta make a choice man
-        if (empty($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment)) {
-            $txn_details = array(
-                'error' => esc_html__('Please select a method of payment before proceeding.', 'event_espresso'),
-            );
-        }
-        // get EE_Payment_Method object
-        if (
-            empty($txn_details)
-            &&
-            ! $this->checkout->payment_method = $this->_get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment()
-        ) {
-            $txn_details = array(
-                'selected_method_of_payment' => $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment,
-                'error'                      => esc_html__(
-                    'A valid Payment Method could not be determined.',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-            );
-        }
-        if (empty($txn_details) && $this->checkout->transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
-            $return_url  = $this->_get_return_url($this->checkout->payment_method);
-            $txn_details = array(
-                'TXN_ID'         => $this->checkout->transaction->ID(),
-                'TXN_timestamp'  => $this->checkout->transaction->datetime(),
-                'TXN_total'      => $this->checkout->transaction->total(),
-                'TXN_paid'       => $this->checkout->transaction->paid(),
-                'TXN_reg_steps'  => $this->checkout->transaction->reg_steps(),
-                'STS_ID'         => $this->checkout->transaction->status_ID(),
-                'PMD_ID'         => $this->checkout->transaction->payment_method_ID(),
-                'payment_amount' => $this->checkout->amount_owing,
-                'return_url'     => $return_url,
-                'cancel_url'     => add_query_arg(array('ee_cancel_payment' => true), $return_url),
-                'notify_url'     => EE_Config::instance()->core->txn_page_url(
-                    array(
-                        'e_reg_url_link'    => $this->checkout->transaction->primary_registration()->reg_url_link(),
-                        'ee_payment_method' => $this->checkout->payment_method->slug(),
-                    )
-                ),
-            );
-        }
-        echo wp_json_encode($txn_details);
-        exit();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    __sleep
-     * to conserve db space, let's remove the reg_form and the EE_Checkout object from EE_SPCO_Reg_Step objects upon
-     * serialization EE_Checkout will handle the reimplementation of itself upon waking, but we won't bother with the
-     * reg form, because if needed, it will be regenerated anyways
-     *
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public function __sleep()
-    {
-        // remove the reg form and the checkout
-        return array_diff(array_keys(get_object_vars($this)), array('reg_form', 'checkout', 'line_item_display'));
-    }
+	/**
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @var EE_Line_Item_Display $Line_Item_Display
+	 */
+	protected $line_item_display;
+
+	/**
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @var boolean $handle_IPN_in_this_request
+	 */
+	protected $handle_IPN_in_this_request = false;
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    set_hooks - for hooking into EE Core, other modules, etc
+	 *
+	 * @access    public
+	 * @return    void
+	 */
+	public static function set_hooks()
+	{
+		add_filter(
+			'FHEE__SPCO__EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection',
+			array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'add_spco_line_item_filters')
+		);
+		add_action(
+			'wp_ajax_switch_spco_billing_form',
+			array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'switch_spco_billing_form')
+		);
+		add_action(
+			'wp_ajax_nopriv_switch_spco_billing_form',
+			array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'switch_spco_billing_form')
+		);
+		add_action('wp_ajax_save_payer_details', array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'save_payer_details'));
+		add_action(
+			'wp_ajax_nopriv_save_payer_details',
+			array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'save_payer_details')
+		);
+		add_action(
+			'wp_ajax_get_transaction_details_for_gateways',
+			array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'get_transaction_details')
+		);
+		add_action(
+			'wp_ajax_nopriv_get_transaction_details_for_gateways',
+			array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'get_transaction_details')
+		);
+		add_filter(
+			'FHEE__EED_Recaptcha___bypass_recaptcha__bypass_request_params_array',
+			array('EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options', 'bypass_recaptcha_for_load_payment_method'),
+			10,
+			1
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    ajax switch_spco_billing_form
+	 *
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function switch_spco_billing_form()
+	{
+		EED_Single_Page_Checkout::process_ajax_request('switch_payment_method');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    ajax save_payer_details
+	 *
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function save_payer_details()
+	{
+		EED_Single_Page_Checkout::process_ajax_request('save_payer_details_via_ajax');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    ajax get_transaction_details
+	 *
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function get_transaction_details()
+	{
+		EED_Single_Page_Checkout::process_ajax_request('get_transaction_details_for_gateways');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * bypass_recaptcha_for_load_payment_method
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function bypass_recaptcha_for_load_payment_method()
+	{
+		return array(
+			'EESID'  => EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->id(),
+			'step'   => 'payment_options',
+			'action' => 'spco_billing_form',
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    class constructor
+	 *
+	 * @access    public
+	 * @param    EE_Checkout $checkout
+	 */
+	public function __construct(EE_Checkout $checkout)
+	{
+		$this->_slug     = 'payment_options';
+		$this->_name     = esc_html__('Payment Options', 'event_espresso');
+		$this->_template = SPCO_REG_STEPS_PATH . $this->_slug . DS . 'payment_options_main.template.php';
+		$this->checkout  = $checkout;
+		$this->_reset_success_message();
+		$this->set_instructions(
+			esc_html__(
+				'Please select a method of payment and provide any necessary billing information before proceeding.',
+				'event_espresso'
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return null
+	 */
+	public function line_item_display()
+	{
+		return $this->line_item_display;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param null $line_item_display
+	 */
+	public function set_line_item_display($line_item_display)
+	{
+		$this->line_item_display = $line_item_display;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return boolean
+	 */
+	public function handle_IPN_in_this_request()
+	{
+		return $this->handle_IPN_in_this_request;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param boolean $handle_IPN_in_this_request
+	 */
+	public function set_handle_IPN_in_this_request($handle_IPN_in_this_request)
+	{
+		$this->handle_IPN_in_this_request = filter_var($handle_IPN_in_this_request, FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * translate_js_strings
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function translate_js_strings()
+	{
+		EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['no_payment_method']      = esc_html__(
+			'Please select a method of payment in order to continue.',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+		EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['invalid_payment_method'] = esc_html__(
+			'A valid method of payment could not be determined. Please refresh the page and try again.',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+		EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['forwarding_to_offsite']  = esc_html__(
+			'Forwarding to Secure Payment Provider.',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * enqueue_styles_and_scripts
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function enqueue_styles_and_scripts()
+	{
+		$transaction = $this->checkout->transaction;
+		//if the transaction isn't set or nothing is owed on it, don't enqueue any JS
+		if (! $transaction instanceof EE_Transaction || EEH_Money::compare_floats($transaction->remaining(), 0)) {
+			return;
+		}
+		foreach (EEM_Payment_Method::instance()->get_all_for_transaction($transaction, EEM_Payment_Method::scope_cart) as $payment_method) {
+			$type_obj = $payment_method->type_obj();
+			if ($type_obj instanceof EE_PMT_Base) {
+				$billing_form = $type_obj->generate_new_billing_form($transaction);
+				if ($billing_form instanceof EE_Form_Section_Proper) {
+					$billing_form->enqueue_js();
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * initialize_reg_step
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function initialize_reg_step()
+	{
+		// TODO: if /when we implement donations, then this will need overriding
+		if (// don't need payment options for:
+			// 	registrations made via the admin
+			// 	completed transactions
+			// 	overpaid transactions
+			// 	$ 0.00 transactions (no payment required)
+			! $this->checkout->payment_required()
+			// but do NOT remove if current action being called belongs to this reg step
+			&& ! is_callable(array($this, $this->checkout->action))
+			&& ! $this->completed()
+		) {
+			// and if so, then we no longer need the Payment Options step
+			if ($this->is_current_step()) {
+				$this->checkout->generate_reg_form = false;
+			}
+			$this->checkout->remove_reg_step($this->_slug);
+			// DEBUG LOG
+			//$this->checkout->log( __CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__ );
+			return false;
+		}
+		// load EEM_Payment_Method
+		EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('Payment_Method');
+		// get all active payment methods
+		$this->checkout->available_payment_methods = EEM_Payment_Method::instance()->get_all_for_transaction(
+			$this->checkout->transaction,
+			EEM_Payment_Method::scope_cart
+		);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidStatusException
+	 */
+	public function generate_reg_form()
+	{
+		// reset in case someone changes their mind
+		$this->_reset_selected_method_of_payment();
+		// set some defaults
+		$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = 'payments_closed';
+		$registrations_requiring_payment            = array();
+		$registrations_for_free_events              = array();
+		$registrations_requiring_pre_approval       = array();
+		$sold_out_events                            = array();
+		$insufficient_spaces_available              = array();
+		$no_payment_required                        = true;
+		// loop thru registrations to gather info
+		$registrations         = $this->checkout->transaction->registrations($this->checkout->reg_cache_where_params);
+		$ejected_registrations = EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options::find_registrations_that_lost_their_space(
+			$registrations,
+			$this->checkout->revisit
+		);
+		foreach ($registrations as $REG_ID => $registration) {
+			/** @var $registration EE_Registration */
+			// has this registration lost it's space ?
+			if (isset($ejected_registrations[ $REG_ID ])) {
+				if ($registration->event()->is_sold_out() || $registration->event()->is_sold_out(true)) {
+					$sold_out_events[ $registration->event()->ID() ] = $registration->event();
+				} else {
+					$insufficient_spaces_available[ $registration->event()->ID() ] = $registration->event();
+				}
+				continue;
+			}
+			// event requires admin approval
+			if ($registration->status_ID() === EEM_Registration::status_id_not_approved) {
+				// add event to list of events with pre-approval reg status
+				$registrations_requiring_pre_approval[$REG_ID] = $registration;
+				do_action(
+					'AHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__generate_reg_form__event_requires_pre_approval',
+					$registration->event(),
+					$this
+				);
+				continue;
+			}
+			if ($this->checkout->revisit
+				&& $registration->status_ID() !== EEM_Registration::status_id_approved
+				&& (
+					$registration->event()->is_sold_out()
+					|| $registration->event()->is_sold_out(true)
+				)
+			) {
+				// add event to list of events that are sold out
+				$sold_out_events[$registration->event()->ID()] = $registration->event();
+				do_action(
+					'AHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__generate_reg_form__sold_out_event',
+					$registration->event(),
+					$this
+				);
+				continue;
+			}
+			// are they allowed to pay now and is there monies owing?
+			if ($registration->owes_monies_and_can_pay()) {
+				$registrations_requiring_payment[$REG_ID] = $registration;
+				do_action(
+					'AHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__generate_reg_form__event_requires_payment',
+					$registration->event(),
+					$this
+				);
+			} elseif (! $this->checkout->revisit
+				&& $registration->status_ID() !== EEM_Registration::status_id_not_approved
+				&& $registration->ticket()->is_free()
+			) {
+				$registrations_for_free_events[$registration->event()->ID()] = $registration;
+			}
+		}
+		$subsections = array();
+		// now decide which template to load
+		if (! empty($sold_out_events)) {
+			$subsections['sold_out_events'] = $this->_sold_out_events($sold_out_events);
+		}
+		if (! empty($insufficient_spaces_available)) {
+			$subsections['insufficient_space'] = $this->_insufficient_spaces_available(
+				$insufficient_spaces_available
+			);
+		}
+		if (! empty($registrations_requiring_pre_approval)) {
+			$subsections['registrations_requiring_pre_approval'] = $this->_registrations_requiring_pre_approval(
+				$registrations_requiring_pre_approval
+			);
+		}
+		if (! empty($registrations_for_free_events)) {
+			$subsections['no_payment_required'] = $this->_no_payment_required($registrations_for_free_events);
+		}
+		if (! empty($registrations_requiring_payment)) {
+			if ($this->checkout->amount_owing > 0) {
+				// autoload Line_Item_Display classes
+				EEH_Autoloader::register_line_item_filter_autoloaders();
+				$line_item_filter_processor = new EE_Line_Item_Filter_Processor(
+					apply_filters(
+						'FHEE__SPCO__EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection',
+						new EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection()
+					),
+					$this->checkout->cart->get_grand_total()
+				);
+				/** @var EE_Line_Item $filtered_line_item_tree */
+				$filtered_line_item_tree = $line_item_filter_processor->process();
+				EEH_Autoloader::register_line_item_display_autoloaders();
+				$this->set_line_item_display(new EE_Line_Item_Display('spco'));
+				$subsections['payment_options'] = $this->_display_payment_options(
+					$this->line_item_display->display_line_item(
+						$filtered_line_item_tree,
+						array('registrations' => $registrations)
+					)
+				);
+				$this->checkout->amount_owing   = $filtered_line_item_tree->total();
+				$this->_apply_registration_payments_to_amount_owing($registrations);
+			}
+			$no_payment_required = false;
+		} else {
+			$this->_hide_reg_step_submit_button_if_revisit();
+		}
+		$this->_save_selected_method_of_payment();
+
+		$subsections['default_hidden_inputs'] = $this->reg_step_hidden_inputs();
+		$subsections['extra_hidden_inputs']   = $this->_extra_hidden_inputs($no_payment_required);
+
+		return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+			array(
+				'name'            => $this->reg_form_name(),
+				'html_id'         => $this->reg_form_name(),
+				'subsections'     => $subsections,
+				'layout_strategy' => new EE_No_Layout(),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * add line item filters required for this reg step
+	 * these filters are applied via this line in EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options::set_hooks():
+	 *        add_filter( 'FHEE__SPCO__EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection', array( 'EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options',
+	 *        'add_spco_line_item_filters' ) ); so any code that wants to use the same set of filters during the
+	 *        payment options reg step, can apply these filters via the following: apply_filters(
+	 *        'FHEE__SPCO__EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection', new EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection() ) or to an existing
+	 *        filter collection by passing that instead of instantiating a new collection
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection $line_item_filter_collection
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidStatusException
+	 */
+	public static function add_spco_line_item_filters(EE_Line_Item_Filter_Collection $line_item_filter_collection)
+	{
+		if (! EE_Registry::instance()->SSN instanceof EE_Session) {
+			return $line_item_filter_collection;
+		}
+		if (! EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout() instanceof EE_Checkout) {
+			return $line_item_filter_collection;
+		}
+		if (! EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
+			return $line_item_filter_collection;
+		}
+		$line_item_filter_collection->add(
+			new EE_Billable_Line_Item_Filter(
+				EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options::remove_ejected_registrations(
+					EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->transaction->registrations(
+						EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->reg_cache_where_params
+					)
+				)
+			)
+		);
+		$line_item_filter_collection->add(new EE_Non_Zero_Line_Item_Filter());
+		return $line_item_filter_collection;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * remove_ejected_registrations
+	 * if a registrant has lost their potential space at an event due to lack of payment,
+	 * then this method removes them from the list of registrations being paid for during this request
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Registration[] $registrations
+	 * @return EE_Registration[]
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidStatusException
+	 */
+	public static function remove_ejected_registrations(array $registrations)
+	{
+		$ejected_registrations = EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options::find_registrations_that_lost_their_space(
+			$registrations,
+			EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->revisit
+		);
+		foreach ($registrations as $REG_ID => $registration) {
+			// has this registration lost it's space ?
+			if (isset($ejected_registrations[$REG_ID])) {
+				unset($registrations[$REG_ID]);
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+		return $registrations;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * find_registrations_that_lost_their_space
+	 * If a registrant chooses an offline payment method like Invoice,
+	 * then no space is reserved for them at the event until they fully pay fo that site
+	 * (unless the event's default reg status is set to APPROVED)
+	 * if a registrant then later returns to pay, but the number of spaces available has been reduced due to sales,
+	 * then this method will determine which registrations have lost the ability to complete the reg process.
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Registration[] $registrations
+	 * @param bool               $revisit
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidStatusException
+	 */
+	public static function find_registrations_that_lost_their_space(array $registrations, $revisit = false)
+	{
+		// registrations per event
+		$event_reg_count = array();
+		// spaces left per event
+		$event_spaces_remaining = array();
+		// tickets left sorted by ID
+		$tickets_remaining = array();
+		// registrations that have lost their space
+		$ejected_registrations = array();
+		foreach ($registrations as $REG_ID => $registration) {
+			if ($registration->status_ID() === EEM_Registration::status_id_approved
+				|| apply_filters(
+					'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__find_registrations_that_lost_their_space__allow_reg_payment',
+					false,
+					$registration,
+					$revisit
+				)
+			) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			$EVT_ID = $registration->event_ID();
+			$ticket = $registration->ticket();
+			if (! isset($tickets_remaining[$ticket->ID()])) {
+				$tickets_remaining[$ticket->ID()] = $ticket->remaining();
+			}
+			if ($tickets_remaining[$ticket->ID()] > 0) {
+				if (! isset($event_reg_count[$EVT_ID])) {
+					$event_reg_count[$EVT_ID] = 0;
+				}
+				$event_reg_count[$EVT_ID]++;
+				if (! isset($event_spaces_remaining[$EVT_ID])) {
+					$event_spaces_remaining[$EVT_ID] = $registration->event()->spaces_remaining_for_sale();
+				}
+			}
+			if ($revisit
+				&& ($tickets_remaining[$ticket->ID()] === 0
+					|| $event_reg_count[$EVT_ID] > $event_spaces_remaining[$EVT_ID]
+				)
+			) {
+				$ejected_registrations[$REG_ID] = $registration->event();
+				if ($registration->status_ID() !== EEM_Registration::status_id_wait_list) {
+					/** @type EE_Registration_Processor $registration_processor */
+					$registration_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class('Registration_Processor');
+					// at this point, we should have enough details about the registrant to consider the registration
+					// NOT incomplete
+					$registration_processor->manually_update_registration_status(
+						$registration,
+						EEM_Registration::status_id_wait_list
+					);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return $ejected_registrations;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _hide_reg_step_submit_button
+	 * removes the html for the reg step submit button
+	 * by replacing it with an empty string via filter callback
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	protected function _adjust_registration_status_if_event_old_sold()
+	{
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _hide_reg_step_submit_button
+	 * removes the html for the reg step submit button
+	 * by replacing it with an empty string via filter callback
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	protected function _hide_reg_step_submit_button_if_revisit()
+	{
+		if ($this->checkout->revisit) {
+			add_filter('FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step__reg_step_submit_button__sbmt_btn_html', '__return_empty_string');
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * sold_out_events
+	 * displays notices regarding events that have sold out since hte registrant first signed up
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Event[] $sold_out_events_array
+	 * @return \EE_Form_Section_Proper
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	private function _sold_out_events($sold_out_events_array = array())
+	{
+		// set some defaults
+		$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = 'events_sold_out';
+		$sold_out_events                            = '';
+		foreach ($sold_out_events_array as $sold_out_event) {
+			$sold_out_events .= EEH_HTML::li(
+				EEH_HTML::span(
+					'  ' . $sold_out_event->name(),
+					'',
+					'dashicons dashicons-marker ee-icon-size-16 pink-text'
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+			array(
+				'layout_strategy' => new EE_Template_Layout(
+					array(
+						'layout_template_file' => SPCO_REG_STEPS_PATH
+												  . $this->_slug
+												  . DS
+												  . 'sold_out_events.template.php',
+						'template_args'        => apply_filters(
+							'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___sold_out_events__template_args',
+							array(
+								'sold_out_events'     => $sold_out_events,
+								'sold_out_events_msg' => apply_filters(
+									'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___sold_out_events__sold_out_events_msg',
+									sprintf(
+										esc_html__(
+											'It appears that the event you were about to make a payment for has sold out since you first registered. If you have already made a partial payment towards this event, please contact the event administrator for a refund.%3$s%3$s%1$sPlease note that availability can change at any time due to cancellations, so please check back again later if registration for this event(s) is important to you.%2$s',
+											'event_espresso'
+										),
+										'<strong>',
+										'</strong>',
+										'<br />'
+									)
+								),
+							)
+						),
+					)
+				),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _insufficient_spaces_available
+	 * displays notices regarding events that do not have enough remaining spaces
+	 * to satisfy the current number of registrations looking to pay
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Event[] $insufficient_spaces_events_array
+	 * @return \EE_Form_Section_Proper
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	private function _insufficient_spaces_available($insufficient_spaces_events_array = array())
+	{
+		// set some defaults
+		$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = 'invoice';
+		$insufficient_space_events                  = '';
+		foreach ($insufficient_spaces_events_array as $event) {
+			if ($event instanceof EE_Event) {
+				$insufficient_space_events .= EEH_HTML::li(
+					EEH_HTML::span(' ' . $event->name(), '', 'dashicons dashicons-marker ee-icon-size-16 pink-text')
+				);
+			}
+		}
+		return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+			array(
+				'subsections'     => array(
+					'default_hidden_inputs' => $this->reg_step_hidden_inputs(),
+					'extra_hidden_inputs'   => $this->_extra_hidden_inputs(),
+				),
+				'layout_strategy' => new EE_Template_Layout(
+					array(
+						'layout_template_file' => SPCO_REG_STEPS_PATH
+												  . $this->_slug
+												  . DS
+												  . 'sold_out_events.template.php',
+						'template_args'        => apply_filters(
+							'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___insufficient_spaces_available__template_args',
+							array(
+								'sold_out_events'     => $insufficient_space_events,
+								'sold_out_events_msg' => apply_filters(
+									'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___insufficient_spaces_available__insufficient_space_msg',
+									esc_html__(
+										'It appears that the event you were about to make a payment for has sold additional tickets since you first registered, and there are no longer enough spaces left to accommodate your selections. You may continue to pay and secure the available space(s) remaining, or simply cancel if you no longer wish to purchase. If you have already made a partial payment towards this event, please contact the event administrator for a refund.',
+										'event_espresso'
+									)
+								),
+							)
+						),
+					)
+				),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * registrations_requiring_pre_approval
+	 *
+	 * @param array $registrations_requiring_pre_approval
+	 * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
+	 */
+	private function _registrations_requiring_pre_approval($registrations_requiring_pre_approval = array())
+	{
+		$events_requiring_pre_approval = '';
+		foreach ($registrations_requiring_pre_approval as $registration) {
+			if ($registration instanceof EE_Registration && $registration->event() instanceof EE_Event) {
+				$events_requiring_pre_approval[$registration->event()->ID()] = EEH_HTML::li(
+					EEH_HTML::span(
+						'',
+						'',
+						'dashicons dashicons-marker ee-icon-size-16 orange-text'
+					)
+					. EEH_HTML::span($registration->event()->name(), '', 'orange-text')
+				);
+			}
+		}
+		return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+			array(
+				'layout_strategy' => new EE_Template_Layout(
+					array(
+						'layout_template_file' => SPCO_REG_STEPS_PATH
+												  . $this->_slug
+												  . DS
+												  . 'events_requiring_pre_approval.template.php', // layout_template
+						'template_args'        => apply_filters(
+							'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___sold_out_events__template_args',
+							array(
+								'events_requiring_pre_approval'     => implode('', $events_requiring_pre_approval),
+								'events_requiring_pre_approval_msg' => apply_filters(
+									'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___events_requiring_pre_approval__events_requiring_pre_approval_msg',
+									esc_html__(
+										'The following events do not require payment at this time and will not be billed during this transaction. Billing will only occur after the attendee has been approved by the event organizer. You will be notified when your registration has been processed. If this is a free event, then no billing will occur.',
+										'event_espresso'
+									)
+								),
+							)
+						),
+					)
+				),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _no_payment_required
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Event[] $registrations_for_free_events
+	 * @return \EE_Form_Section_Proper
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	private function _no_payment_required($registrations_for_free_events = array())
+	{
+		// set some defaults
+		$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = 'no_payment_required';
+		// generate no_payment_required form
+		return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+			array(
+				'layout_strategy' => new EE_Template_Layout(
+					array(
+						'layout_template_file' => SPCO_REG_STEPS_PATH
+												  . $this->_slug
+												  . DS
+												  . 'no_payment_required.template.php', // layout_template
+						'template_args'        => apply_filters(
+							'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___no_payment_required__template_args',
+							array(
+								'revisit'                       => $this->checkout->revisit,
+								'registrations'                 => array(),
+								'ticket_count'                  => array(),
+								'registrations_for_free_events' => $registrations_for_free_events,
+								'no_payment_required_msg'       => EEH_HTML::p(
+									esc_html__('This is a free event, so no billing will occur.', 'event_espresso')
+								),
+							)
+						),
+					)
+				),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _display_payment_options
+	 *
+	 * @param string $transaction_details
+	 * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _display_payment_options($transaction_details = '')
+	{
+		// has method_of_payment been set by no-js user?
+		$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = $this->_get_selected_method_of_payment();
+		// build payment options form
+		return apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___display_payment_options__payment_options_form',
+			new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+				array(
+					'subsections'     => array(
+						'before_payment_options' => apply_filters(
+							'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___display_payment_options__before_payment_options',
+							new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+								array('layout_strategy' => new EE_Div_Per_Section_Layout())
+							)
+						),
+						'payment_options'        => $this->_setup_payment_options(),
+						'after_payment_options'  => apply_filters(
+							'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___display_payment_options__after_payment_options',
+							new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+								array('layout_strategy' => new EE_Div_Per_Section_Layout())
+							)
+						),
+					),
+					'layout_strategy' => new EE_Template_Layout(
+						array(
+							'layout_template_file' => $this->_template,
+							'template_args'        => apply_filters(
+								'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___display_payment_options__template_args',
+								array(
+									'reg_count'                 => $this->line_item_display->total_items(),
+									'transaction_details'       => $transaction_details,
+									'available_payment_methods' => array(),
+								)
+							),
+						)
+					),
+				)
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _extra_hidden_inputs
+	 *
+	 * @param bool $no_payment_required
+	 * @return \EE_Form_Section_Proper
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	private function _extra_hidden_inputs($no_payment_required = true)
+	{
+		return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+			array(
+				'html_id'         => 'ee-' . $this->slug() . '-extra-hidden-inputs',
+				'layout_strategy' => new EE_Div_Per_Section_Layout(),
+				'subsections'     => array(
+					'spco_no_payment_required' => new EE_Hidden_Input(
+						array(
+							'normalization_strategy' => new EE_Boolean_Normalization(),
+							'html_name'              => 'spco_no_payment_required',
+							'html_id'                => 'spco-no-payment-required-payment_options',
+							'default'                => $no_payment_required,
+						)
+					),
+					'spco_transaction_id'      => new EE_Fixed_Hidden_Input(
+						array(
+							'normalization_strategy' => new EE_Int_Normalization(),
+							'html_name'              => 'spco_transaction_id',
+							'html_id'                => 'spco-transaction-id',
+							'default'                => $this->checkout->transaction->ID(),
+						)
+					),
+				),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _apply_registration_payments_to_amount_owing
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @param array $registrations
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _apply_registration_payments_to_amount_owing(array $registrations)
+	{
+		$payments = array();
+		foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
+			if ($registration instanceof EE_Registration && $registration->owes_monies_and_can_pay()) {
+				$payments += $registration->registration_payments();
+			}
+		}
+		if (! empty($payments)) {
+			foreach ($payments as $payment) {
+				if ($payment instanceof EE_Registration_Payment) {
+					$this->checkout->amount_owing -= $payment->amount();
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _reset_selected_method_of_payment
+	 *
+	 * @access    private
+	 * @param    bool $force_reset
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _reset_selected_method_of_payment($force_reset = false)
+	{
+		$reset_payment_method = $force_reset
+			? true
+			: sanitize_text_field(EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->get('reset_payment_method', false));
+		if ($reset_payment_method) {
+			$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = null;
+			$this->checkout->payment_method             = null;
+			$this->checkout->billing_form               = null;
+			$this->_save_selected_method_of_payment();
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _save_selected_method_of_payment
+	 * stores the selected_method_of_payment in the session
+	 * so that it's available for all subsequent requests including AJAX
+	 *
+	 * @access        private
+	 * @param string $selected_method_of_payment
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _save_selected_method_of_payment($selected_method_of_payment = '')
+	{
+		$selected_method_of_payment = ! empty($selected_method_of_payment)
+			? $selected_method_of_payment
+			: $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment;
+		EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->set_session_data(
+			array('selected_method_of_payment' => $selected_method_of_payment)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _setup_payment_options
+	 *
+	 * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function _setup_payment_options()
+	{
+		// load payment method classes
+		$this->checkout->available_payment_methods = $this->_get_available_payment_methods();
+		if (empty($this->checkout->available_payment_methods)) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				apply_filters(
+					'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___setup_payment_options__error_message_no_payment_methods',
+					sprintf(
+						esc_html__(
+							'Sorry, you cannot complete your purchase because a payment method is not active.%1$s Please contact %2$s for assistance and provide a description of the problem.',
+							'event_espresso'
+						),
+						'<br>',
+						EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
+					)
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+		}
+		// switch up header depending on number of available payment methods
+		$payment_method_header     = count($this->checkout->available_payment_methods) > 1
+			? apply_filters(
+				'FHEE__registration_page_payment_options__method_of_payment_hdr',
+				esc_html__('Please Select Your Method of Payment', 'event_espresso')
+			)
+			: apply_filters(
+				'FHEE__registration_page_payment_options__method_of_payment_hdr',
+				esc_html__('Method of Payment', 'event_espresso')
+			);
+		$available_payment_methods = array(
+			// display the "Payment Method" header
+			'payment_method_header' => new EE_Form_Section_HTML(
+				EEH_HTML::h4($payment_method_header, 'method-of-payment-hdr')
+			),
+		);
+		// the list of actual payment methods ( invoice, paypal, etc ) in a  ( slug => HTML )  format
+		$available_payment_method_options = array();
+		$default_payment_method_option    = array();
+		// additional instructions to be displayed and hidden below payment methods (adding a clearing div to start)
+		$payment_methods_billing_info = array(
+			new EE_Form_Section_HTML(
+				EEH_HTML::div('<br />', '', '', 'clear:both;')
+			),
+		);
+		// loop through payment methods
+		foreach ($this->checkout->available_payment_methods as $payment_method) {
+			if ($payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method) {
+				$payment_method_button = EEH_HTML::img(
+					$payment_method->button_url(),
+					$payment_method->name(),
+					'spco-payment-method-' . $payment_method->slug() . '-btn-img',
+					'spco-payment-method-btn-img'
+				);
+				// check if any payment methods are set as default
+				// if payment method is already selected OR nothing is selected and this payment method should be
+				// open_by_default
+				if (($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment === $payment_method->slug())
+					|| (! $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment && $payment_method->open_by_default())
+				) {
+					$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = $payment_method->slug();
+					$this->_save_selected_method_of_payment();
+					$default_payment_method_option[$payment_method->slug()] = $payment_method_button;
+				} else {
+					$available_payment_method_options[$payment_method->slug()] = $payment_method_button;
+				}
+				$payment_methods_billing_info[$payment_method->slug() . '-info'] = $this->_payment_method_billing_info(
+					$payment_method
+				);
+			}
+		}
+		// prepend available_payment_method_options with default_payment_method_option so that it appears first in list
+		// of PMs
+		$available_payment_method_options = $default_payment_method_option + $available_payment_method_options;
+		// now generate the actual form  inputs
+		$available_payment_methods['available_payment_methods'] = $this->_available_payment_method_inputs(
+			$available_payment_method_options
+		);
+		$available_payment_methods                              += $payment_methods_billing_info;
+		// build the available payment methods form
+		return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+			array(
+				'html_id'         => 'spco-available-methods-of-payment-dv',
+				'subsections'     => $available_payment_methods,
+				'layout_strategy' => new EE_Div_Per_Section_Layout(),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _get_available_payment_methods
+	 *
+	 * @return EE_Payment_Method[]
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _get_available_payment_methods()
+	{
+		if (! empty($this->checkout->available_payment_methods)) {
+			return $this->checkout->available_payment_methods;
+		}
+		$available_payment_methods = array();
+		// load EEM_Payment_Method
+		EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('Payment_Method');
+		/** @type EEM_Payment_Method $EEM_Payment_Method */
+		$EEM_Payment_Method = EE_Registry::instance()->LIB->EEM_Payment_Method;
+		// get all active payment methods
+		$payment_methods = $EEM_Payment_Method->get_all_for_transaction(
+			$this->checkout->transaction,
+			EEM_Payment_Method::scope_cart
+		);
+		foreach ($payment_methods as $payment_method) {
+			if ($payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method) {
+				$available_payment_methods[$payment_method->slug()] = $payment_method;
+			}
+		}
+		return $available_payment_methods;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _available_payment_method_inputs
+	 *
+	 * @access    private
+	 * @param    array $available_payment_method_options
+	 * @return    \EE_Form_Section_Proper
+	 */
+	private function _available_payment_method_inputs($available_payment_method_options = array())
+	{
+		// generate inputs
+		return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+			array(
+				'html_id'         => 'ee-available-payment-method-inputs',
+				'layout_strategy' => new EE_Div_Per_Section_Layout(),
+				'subsections'     => array(
+					'' => new EE_Radio_Button_Input(
+						$available_payment_method_options,
+						array(
+							'html_name'          => 'selected_method_of_payment',
+							'html_class'         => 'spco-payment-method',
+							'default'            => $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment,
+							'label_size'         => 11,
+							'enforce_label_size' => true,
+						)
+					),
+				),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _payment_method_billing_info
+	 *
+	 * @access    private
+	 * @param    EE_Payment_Method $payment_method
+	 * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _payment_method_billing_info(EE_Payment_Method $payment_method)
+	{
+		$currently_selected = $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment === $payment_method->slug()
+			? true
+			: false;
+		// generate the billing form for payment method
+		$billing_form                 = $currently_selected
+			? $this->_get_billing_form_for_payment_method($payment_method)
+			: new EE_Form_Section_HTML();
+		$this->checkout->billing_form = $currently_selected
+			? $billing_form
+			: $this->checkout->billing_form;
+		// it's all in the details
+		$info_html = EEH_HTML::h3(
+			esc_html__('Important information regarding your payment', 'event_espresso'),
+			'',
+			'spco-payment-method-hdr'
+		);
+		// add some info regarding the step, either from what's saved in the admin,
+		// or a default string depending on whether the PM has a billing form or not
+		if ($payment_method->description()) {
+			$payment_method_info = $payment_method->description();
+		} elseif ($billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Info_Form) {
+			$payment_method_info = sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'Please provide the following billing information, then click the "%1$s" button below in order to proceed.',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				$this->submit_button_text()
+			);
+		} else {
+			$payment_method_info = sprintf(
+				esc_html__('Please click the "%1$s" button below in order to proceed.', 'event_espresso'),
+				$this->submit_button_text()
+			);
+		}
+		$info_html .= EEH_HTML::p(
+			apply_filters(
+				'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___payment_method_billing_info__payment_method_info',
+				$payment_method_info
+			),
+			'',
+			'spco-payment-method-desc ee-attention'
+		);
+		return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+			array(
+				'html_id'         => 'spco-payment-method-info-' . $payment_method->slug(),
+				'html_class'      => 'spco-payment-method-info-dv',
+				// only display the selected or default PM
+				'html_style'      => $currently_selected ? '' : 'display:none;',
+				'layout_strategy' => new EE_Div_Per_Section_Layout(),
+				'subsections'     => array(
+					'info'         => new EE_Form_Section_HTML($info_html),
+					'billing_form' => $currently_selected ? $billing_form : new EE_Form_Section_HTML(),
+				),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * get_billing_form_html_for_payment_method
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function get_billing_form_html_for_payment_method()
+	{
+		// how have they chosen to pay?
+		$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = $this->_get_selected_method_of_payment(true);
+		$this->checkout->payment_method             = $this->_get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment();
+		if (! $this->checkout->payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		if (apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__registration_checkout__selected_payment_method__display_success',
+			false
+		)) {
+			EE_Error::add_success(
+				apply_filters(
+					'FHEE__Single_Page_Checkout__registration_checkout__selected_payment_method',
+					sprintf(
+						esc_html__(
+							'You have selected "%s" as your method of payment. Please note the important payment information below.',
+							'event_espresso'
+						),
+						$this->checkout->payment_method->name()
+					)
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		// now generate billing form for selected method of payment
+		$payment_method_billing_form = $this->_get_billing_form_for_payment_method($this->checkout->payment_method);
+		// fill form with attendee info if applicable
+		if ($payment_method_billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Attendee_Info_Form
+			&& $this->checkout->transaction_has_primary_registrant()
+		) {
+			$payment_method_billing_form->populate_from_attendee(
+				$this->checkout->transaction->primary_registration()->attendee()
+			);
+		}
+		// and debug content
+		if ($payment_method_billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Info_Form
+			&& $this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj() instanceof EE_PMT_Base
+		) {
+			$payment_method_billing_form =
+				$this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj()->apply_billing_form_debug_settings(
+					$payment_method_billing_form
+				);
+		}
+		$billing_info = $payment_method_billing_form instanceof EE_Form_Section_Proper
+			? $payment_method_billing_form->get_html()
+			: '';
+		$this->checkout->json_response->set_return_data(array('payment_method_info' => $billing_info));
+		// localize validation rules for main form
+		$this->checkout->current_step->reg_form->localize_validation_rules();
+		$this->checkout->json_response->add_validation_rules(EE_Form_Section_Proper::js_localization());
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _get_billing_form_for_payment_method
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @param EE_Payment_Method $payment_method
+	 * @return EE_Billing_Info_Form|EE_Form_Section_HTML
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _get_billing_form_for_payment_method(EE_Payment_Method $payment_method)
+	{
+		$billing_form = $payment_method->type_obj()->billing_form(
+			$this->checkout->transaction,
+			array('amount_owing' => $this->checkout->amount_owing)
+		);
+		if ($billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Info_Form) {
+			if (apply_filters(
+				'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__registration_checkout__selected_payment_method__display_success',
+				false
+			)
+				&& EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->is_set('payment_method')
+			) {
+				EE_Error::add_success(
+					apply_filters(
+						'FHEE__Single_Page_Checkout__registration_checkout__selected_payment_method',
+						sprintf(
+							esc_html__(
+								'You have selected "%s" as your method of payment. Please note the important payment information below.',
+								'event_espresso'
+							),
+							$payment_method->name()
+						)
+					)
+				);
+			}
+			return apply_filters(
+				'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___get_billing_form_for_payment_method__billing_form',
+				$billing_form,
+				$payment_method
+			);
+		}
+		// no actual billing form, so return empty HTML form section
+		return new EE_Form_Section_HTML();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _get_selected_method_of_payment
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @param boolean $required whether to throw an error if the "selected_method_of_payment"
+	 *                          is not found in the incoming request
+	 * @param string  $request_param
+	 * @return NULL|string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _get_selected_method_of_payment(
+		$required = false,
+		$request_param = 'selected_method_of_payment'
+	) {
+		// is selected_method_of_payment set in the request ?
+		$selected_method_of_payment = EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->get($request_param, false);
+		if ($selected_method_of_payment) {
+			// sanitize it
+			$selected_method_of_payment = is_array($selected_method_of_payment)
+				? array_shift($selected_method_of_payment)
+				: $selected_method_of_payment;
+			$selected_method_of_payment = sanitize_text_field($selected_method_of_payment);
+			// store it in the session so that it's available for all subsequent requests including AJAX
+			$this->_save_selected_method_of_payment($selected_method_of_payment);
+		} else {
+			// or is is set in the session ?
+			$selected_method_of_payment = EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->get_session_data(
+				'selected_method_of_payment'
+			);
+		}
+		// do ya really really gotta have it?
+		if (empty($selected_method_of_payment) && $required) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__(
+						'The selected method of payment could not be determined.%sPlease ensure that you have selected one before proceeding.%sIf you continue to experience difficulties, then refresh your browser and try again, or contact %s for assistance.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					'<br/>',
+					'<br/>',
+					EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			return null;
+		}
+		return $selected_method_of_payment;
+	}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+	/********************************************************************************************************/
+	/***********************************  SWITCH PAYMENT METHOD  ************************************/
+	/********************************************************************************************************/
+	/**
+	 * switch_payment_method
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function switch_payment_method()
+	{
+		if (! $this->_verify_payment_method_is_set()) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		if (apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__registration_checkout__selected_payment_method__display_success',
+			false
+		)) {
+			EE_Error::add_success(
+				apply_filters(
+					'FHEE__Single_Page_Checkout__registration_checkout__selected_payment_method',
+					sprintf(
+						esc_html__(
+							'You have selected "%s" as your method of payment. Please note the important payment information below.',
+							'event_espresso'
+						),
+						$this->checkout->payment_method->name()
+					)
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		// generate billing form for selected method of payment if it hasn't been done already
+		if ($this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj()->has_billing_form()) {
+			$this->checkout->billing_form = $this->_get_billing_form_for_payment_method(
+				$this->checkout->payment_method
+			);
+		}
+		// fill form with attendee info if applicable
+		if (apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__populate_billing_form_fields_from_attendee',
+			(
+				$this->checkout->billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Attendee_Info_Form
+				&& $this->checkout->transaction_has_primary_registrant()
+			),
+			$this->checkout->billing_form,
+			$this->checkout->transaction
+		)
+		) {
+			$this->checkout->billing_form->populate_from_attendee(
+				$this->checkout->transaction->primary_registration()->attendee()
+			);
+		}
+		// and debug content
+		if ($this->checkout->billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Info_Form
+			&& $this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj() instanceof EE_PMT_Base
+		) {
+			$this->checkout->billing_form =
+				$this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj()->apply_billing_form_debug_settings(
+					$this->checkout->billing_form
+				);
+		}
+		// get html and validation rules for form
+		if ($this->checkout->billing_form instanceof EE_Form_Section_Proper) {
+			$this->checkout->json_response->set_return_data(
+				array('payment_method_info' => $this->checkout->billing_form->get_html())
+			);
+			// localize validation rules for main form
+			$this->checkout->billing_form->localize_validation_rules(true);
+			$this->checkout->json_response->add_validation_rules(EE_Form_Section_Proper::js_localization());
+		} else {
+			$this->checkout->json_response->set_return_data(array('payment_method_info' => ''));
+		}
+		//prevents advancement to next step
+		$this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _verify_payment_method_is_set
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _verify_payment_method_is_set()
+	{
+		// generate billing form for selected method of payment if it hasn't been done already
+		if (empty($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment)) {
+			// how have they chosen to pay?
+			$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = $this->_get_selected_method_of_payment(true);
+		} else {
+			// choose your own adventure based on method_of_payment
+			switch ($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment) {
+				case 'events_sold_out' :
+					EE_Error::add_attention(
+						apply_filters(
+							'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___verify_payment_method_is_set__sold_out_events_msg',
+							esc_html__(
+								'It appears that the event you were about to make a payment for has sold out since this form first loaded. Please contact the event administrator if you believe this is an error.',
+								'event_espresso'
+							)
+						),
+						__FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
+					);
+					return false;
+					break;
+				case 'payments_closed' :
+					EE_Error::add_attention(
+						apply_filters(
+							'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___verify_payment_method_is_set__payments_closed_msg',
+							esc_html__(
+								'It appears that the event you were about to make a payment for is not accepting payments at this time. Please contact the event administrator if you believe this is an error.',
+								'event_espresso'
+							)
+						),
+						__FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
+					);
+					return false;
+					break;
+				case 'no_payment_required' :
+					EE_Error::add_attention(
+						apply_filters(
+							'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___verify_payment_method_is_set__no_payment_required_msg',
+							esc_html__(
+								'It appears that the event you were about to make a payment for does not require payment. Please contact the event administrator if you believe this is an error.',
+								'event_espresso'
+							)
+						),
+						__FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
+					);
+					return false;
+					break;
+				default:
+			}
+		}
+		// verify payment method
+		if (! $this->checkout->payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method) {
+			// get payment method for selected method of payment
+			$this->checkout->payment_method = $this->_get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment();
+		}
+		return $this->checkout->payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method ? true : false;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/********************************************************************************************************/
+	/***************************************  SAVE PAYER DETAILS  ****************************************/
+	/********************************************************************************************************/
+	/**
+	 * save_payer_details_via_ajax
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws RuntimeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function save_payer_details_via_ajax()
+	{
+		if (! $this->_verify_payment_method_is_set()) {
+			return;
+		}
+		// generate billing form for selected method of payment if it hasn't been done already
+		if ($this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj()->has_billing_form()) {
+			$this->checkout->billing_form = $this->_get_billing_form_for_payment_method(
+				$this->checkout->payment_method
+			);
+		}
+		// generate primary attendee from payer info if applicable
+		if (! $this->checkout->transaction_has_primary_registrant()) {
+			$attendee = $this->_create_attendee_from_request_data();
+			if ($attendee instanceof EE_Attendee) {
+				foreach ($this->checkout->transaction->registrations() as $registration) {
+					if ($registration->is_primary_registrant()) {
+						$this->checkout->primary_attendee_obj = $attendee;
+						$registration->_add_relation_to($attendee, 'Attendee');
+						$registration->set_attendee_id($attendee->ID());
+						$registration->update_cache_after_object_save('Attendee', $attendee);
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * create_attendee_from_request_data
+	 * uses info from alternate GET or POST data (such as AJAX) to create a new attendee
+	 *
+	 * @return EE_Attendee
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _create_attendee_from_request_data()
+	{
+		// get State ID
+		$STA_ID = ! empty($_REQUEST['state']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['state']) : '';
+		if (! empty($STA_ID)) {
+			// can we get state object from name ?
+			EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('State');
+			$state  = EEM_State::instance()->get_col(array(array('STA_name' => $STA_ID), 'limit' => 1), 'STA_ID');
+			$STA_ID = is_array($state) && ! empty($state) ? reset($state) : $STA_ID;
+		}
+		// get Country ISO
+		$CNT_ISO = ! empty($_REQUEST['country']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['country']) : '';
+		if (! empty($CNT_ISO)) {
+			// can we get country object from name ?
+			EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('Country');
+			$country = EEM_Country::instance()->get_col(
+				array(array('CNT_name' => $CNT_ISO), 'limit' => 1),
+				'CNT_ISO'
+			);
+			$CNT_ISO = is_array($country) && ! empty($country) ? reset($country) : $CNT_ISO;
+		}
+		// grab attendee data
+		$attendee_data = array(
+			'ATT_fname'    => ! empty($_REQUEST['first_name']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['first_name']) : '',
+			'ATT_lname'    => ! empty($_REQUEST['last_name']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['last_name']) : '',
+			'ATT_email'    => ! empty($_REQUEST['email']) ? sanitize_email($_REQUEST['email']) : '',
+			'ATT_address'  => ! empty($_REQUEST['address']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['address']) : '',
+			'ATT_address2' => ! empty($_REQUEST['address2']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['address2']) : '',
+			'ATT_city'     => ! empty($_REQUEST['city']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['city']) : '',
+			'STA_ID'       => $STA_ID,
+			'CNT_ISO'      => $CNT_ISO,
+			'ATT_zip'      => ! empty($_REQUEST['zip']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['zip']) : '',
+			'ATT_phone'    => ! empty($_REQUEST['phone']) ? sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['phone']) : '',
+		);
+		// validate the email address since it is the most important piece of info
+		if (empty($attendee_data['ATT_email']) || $attendee_data['ATT_email'] !== $_REQUEST['email']) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__('An invalid email address was submitted.', 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+		}
+		// does this attendee already exist in the db ? we're searching using a combination of first name, last name,
+		// AND email address
+		if (! empty($attendee_data['ATT_fname'])
+			&& ! empty($attendee_data['ATT_lname'])
+			&& ! empty($attendee_data['ATT_email'])
+		) {
+			$existing_attendee = EE_Registry::instance()->LIB->EEM_Attendee->find_existing_attendee(
+				array(
+					'ATT_fname' => $attendee_data['ATT_fname'],
+					'ATT_lname' => $attendee_data['ATT_lname'],
+					'ATT_email' => $attendee_data['ATT_email'],
+				)
+			);
+			if ($existing_attendee instanceof EE_Attendee) {
+				return $existing_attendee;
+			}
+		}
+		// no existing attendee? kk let's create a new one
+		// kinda lame, but we need a first and last name to create an attendee, so use the email address if those
+		// don't exist
+		$attendee_data['ATT_fname'] = ! empty($attendee_data['ATT_fname'])
+			? $attendee_data['ATT_fname']
+			: $attendee_data['ATT_email'];
+		$attendee_data['ATT_lname'] = ! empty($attendee_data['ATT_lname'])
+			? $attendee_data['ATT_lname']
+			: $attendee_data['ATT_email'];
+		return EE_Attendee::new_instance($attendee_data);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/********************************************************************************************************/
+	/****************************************  PROCESS REG STEP  *****************************************/
+	/********************************************************************************************************/
+	/**
+	 * process_reg_step
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidStatusException
+	 */
+	public function process_reg_step()
+	{
+		// how have they chosen to pay?
+		$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = $this->checkout->transaction->is_free()
+			? 'no_payment_required'
+			: $this->_get_selected_method_of_payment(true);
+		// choose your own adventure based on method_of_payment
+		switch ($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment) {
+
+			case 'events_sold_out' :
+				$this->checkout->redirect     = true;
+				$this->checkout->redirect_url = $this->checkout->cancel_page_url;
+				$this->checkout->json_response->set_redirect_url($this->checkout->redirect_url);
+				// mark this reg step as completed
+				$this->set_completed();
+				return false;
+				break;
+
+			case 'payments_closed' :
+				if (apply_filters(
+					'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__process_reg_step__payments_closed__display_success',
+					false
+				)) {
+					EE_Error::add_success(
+						esc_html__('no payment required at this time.', 'event_espresso'),
+						__FILE__,
+						__FUNCTION__,
+						__LINE__
+					);
+				}
+				// mark this reg step as completed
+				$this->set_completed();
+				return true;
+				break;
+
+			case 'no_payment_required' :
+				if (apply_filters(
+					'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options__process_reg_step__no_payment_required__display_success',
+					false
+				)) {
+					EE_Error::add_success(
+						esc_html__('no payment required.', 'event_espresso'),
+						__FILE__,
+						__FUNCTION__,
+						__LINE__
+					);
+				}
+				// mark this reg step as completed
+				$this->set_completed();
+				return true;
+				break;
+
+			default:
+				$registrations         = EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->transaction->registrations(
+					EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->reg_cache_where_params
+				);
+				$ejected_registrations = EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options::find_registrations_that_lost_their_space(
+					$registrations,
+					EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->checkout()->revisit
+				);
+				// calculate difference between the two arrays
+				$registrations = array_diff($registrations, $ejected_registrations);
+				if (empty($registrations)) {
+					$this->_redirect_because_event_sold_out();
+					return false;
+				}
+				$payment_successful = $this->_process_payment();
+				if ($payment_successful) {
+					$this->checkout->continue_reg = true;
+					$this->_maybe_set_completed($this->checkout->payment_method);
+				} else {
+					$this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
+				}
+				return $payment_successful;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _redirect_because_event_sold_out
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	protected function _redirect_because_event_sold_out()
+	{
+		$this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
+		// set redirect URL
+		$this->checkout->redirect_url = add_query_arg(
+			array('e_reg_url_link' => $this->checkout->reg_url_link),
+			$this->checkout->current_step->reg_step_url()
+		);
+		$this->checkout->json_response->set_redirect_url($this->checkout->redirect_url);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _maybe_set_completed
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @param \EE_Payment_Method $payment_method
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _maybe_set_completed(EE_Payment_Method $payment_method)
+	{
+		switch ($payment_method->type_obj()->payment_occurs()) {
+			case EE_PMT_Base::offsite :
+				break;
+			case EE_PMT_Base::onsite :
+			case EE_PMT_Base::offline :
+				// mark this reg step as completed
+				$this->set_completed();
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    update_reg_step
+	 *    this is the final step after a user  revisits the site to retry a payment
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\EntityNotFoundException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidStatusException
+	 */
+	public function update_reg_step()
+	{
+		$success = true;
+		// if payment required
+		if ($this->checkout->transaction->total() > 0) {
+			do_action(
+				'AHEE__EE_Single_Page_Checkout__process_finalize_registration__before_gateway',
+				$this->checkout->transaction
+			);
+			// attempt payment via payment method
+			$success = $this->process_reg_step();
+		}
+		if ($success && ! $this->checkout->redirect) {
+			$this->checkout->cart->get_grand_total()->save_this_and_descendants_to_txn(
+				$this->checkout->transaction->ID()
+			);
+			// set return URL
+			$this->checkout->redirect_url = add_query_arg(
+				array('e_reg_url_link' => $this->checkout->reg_url_link),
+				$this->checkout->thank_you_page_url
+			);
+		}
+		return $success;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _process_payment
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws RuntimeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _process_payment()
+	{
+		// basically confirm that the event hasn't sold out since they hit the page
+		if (! $this->_last_second_ticket_verifications()) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		// ya gotta make a choice man
+		if (empty($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment)) {
+			$this->checkout->json_response->set_plz_select_method_of_payment(
+				esc_html__('Please select a method of payment before proceeding.', 'event_espresso')
+			);
+			return false;
+		}
+		// get EE_Payment_Method object
+		if (! $this->checkout->payment_method = $this->_get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment()) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		// setup billing form
+		if ($this->checkout->payment_method->is_on_site()) {
+			$this->checkout->billing_form = $this->_get_billing_form_for_payment_method(
+				$this->checkout->payment_method
+			);
+			// bad billing form ?
+			if (! $this->_billing_form_is_valid()) {
+				return false;
+			}
+		}
+		// ensure primary registrant has been fully processed
+		if (! $this->_setup_primary_registrant_prior_to_payment()) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		// if session is close to expiring (under 10 minutes by default)
+		if ((time() - EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->expiration()) < EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->extension()) {
+			// add some time to session expiration so that payment can be completed
+			EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->extend_expiration();
+		}
+		/** @type EE_Transaction_Processor $transaction_processor */
+		//$transaction_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class( 'Transaction_Processor' );
+		// in case a registrant leaves to an Off-Site Gateway and never returns, we want to approve any registrations
+		// for events with a default reg status of Approved
+		// $transaction_processor->toggle_registration_statuses_for_default_approved_events(
+		//      $this->checkout->transaction, $this->checkout->reg_cache_where_params
+		// );
+		// attempt payment
+		$payment = $this->_attempt_payment($this->checkout->payment_method);
+		// process results
+		$payment = $this->_validate_payment($payment);
+		$payment = $this->_post_payment_processing($payment);
+		// verify payment
+		if ($payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
+			// store that for later
+			$this->checkout->payment = $payment;
+			// we can also consider the TXN to not have been failed, so temporarily upgrade it's status to abandoned
+			$this->checkout->transaction->toggle_failed_transaction_status();
+			$payment_status = $payment->status();
+			if (
+				$payment_status === EEM_Payment::status_id_approved
+				|| $payment_status === EEM_Payment::status_id_pending
+			) {
+				return true;
+			} else {
+				return false;
+			}
+		} else if ($payment === true) {
+			// please note that offline payment methods will NOT make a payment,
+			// but instead just mark themselves as the PMD_ID on the transaction, and return true
+			$this->checkout->payment = $payment;
+			return true;
+		}
+		// where's my money?
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _last_second_ticket_verifications
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _last_second_ticket_verifications()
+	{
+		// don't bother re-validating if not a return visit
+		if (! $this->checkout->revisit) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		$registrations = $this->checkout->transaction->registrations();
+		if (empty($registrations)) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
+			if ($registration instanceof EE_Registration && ! $registration->is_approved()) {
+				$event = $registration->event_obj();
+				if ($event instanceof EE_Event && $event->is_sold_out(true)) {
+					EE_Error::add_error(
+						apply_filters(
+							'FHEE__EE_SPCO_Reg_Step_Payment_Options___last_second_ticket_verifications__sold_out_events_msg',
+							sprintf(
+								esc_html__(
+									'It appears that the %1$s event that you were about to make a payment for has sold out since you first registered and/or arrived at this page. Please refresh the page and try again. If you have already made a partial payment towards this event, please contact the event administrator for a refund.',
+									'event_espresso'
+								),
+								$event->name()
+							)
+						),
+						__FILE__,
+						__FUNCTION__,
+						__LINE__
+					);
+					return false;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * redirect_form
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function redirect_form()
+	{
+		$payment_method_billing_info = $this->_payment_method_billing_info(
+			$this->_get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment()
+		);
+		$html                        = $payment_method_billing_info->get_html();
+		$html                        .= $this->checkout->redirect_form;
+		EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->add_output($html);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _billing_form_is_valid
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	private function _billing_form_is_valid()
+	{
+		if (! $this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj()->has_billing_form()) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		if ($this->checkout->billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Info_Form) {
+			if ($this->checkout->billing_form->was_submitted()) {
+				$this->checkout->billing_form->receive_form_submission();
+				if ($this->checkout->billing_form->is_valid()) {
+					return true;
+				}
+				$validation_errors = $this->checkout->billing_form->get_validation_errors_accumulated();
+				$error_strings     = array();
+				foreach ($validation_errors as $validation_error) {
+					if ($validation_error instanceof EE_Validation_Error) {
+						$form_section = $validation_error->get_form_section();
+						if ($form_section instanceof EE_Form_Input_Base) {
+							$label = $form_section->html_label_text();
+						} elseif ($form_section instanceof EE_Form_Section_Base) {
+							$label = $form_section->name();
+						} else {
+							$label = esc_html__('Validation Error', 'event_espresso');
+						}
+						$error_strings[] = sprintf('%1$s: %2$s', $label, $validation_error->getMessage());
+					}
+				}
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					sprintf(
+						esc_html__(
+							'One or more billing form inputs are invalid and require correction before proceeding. %1$s %2$s',
+							'event_espresso'
+						),
+						'<br/>',
+						implode('<br/>', $error_strings)
+					),
+					__FILE__,
+					__FUNCTION__,
+					__LINE__
+				);
+			} else {
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					esc_html__(
+						'The billing form was not submitted or something prevented it\'s submission.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					__FILE__,
+					__FUNCTION__,
+					__LINE__
+				);
+			}
+		} else {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__('The submitted billing form is invalid possibly due to a technical reason.', 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _setup_primary_registrant_prior_to_payment
+	 * ensures that the primary registrant has a valid attendee object created with the critical details populated
+	 * (first & last name & email) and that both the transaction object and primary registration object have been saved
+	 * plz note that any other registrations will NOT be saved at this point (because they may not have any details
+	 * yet)
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws RuntimeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _setup_primary_registrant_prior_to_payment()
+	{
+		// check if transaction has a primary registrant and that it has a related Attendee object
+		// if not, then we need to at least gather some primary registrant data before attempting payment
+		if (
+			$this->checkout->billing_form instanceof EE_Billing_Attendee_Info_Form
+			&& ! $this->checkout->transaction_has_primary_registrant()
+			&& ! $this->_capture_primary_registration_data_from_billing_form()
+		) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		// because saving an object clears it's cache, we need to do the chevy shuffle
+		// grab the primary_registration object
+		$primary_registration = $this->checkout->transaction->primary_registration();
+		// at this point we'll consider a TXN to not have been failed
+		$this->checkout->transaction->toggle_failed_transaction_status();
+		// save the TXN ( which clears cached copy of primary_registration)
+		$this->checkout->transaction->save();
+		// grab TXN ID and save it to the primary_registration
+		$primary_registration->set_transaction_id($this->checkout->transaction->ID());
+		// save what we have so far
+		$primary_registration->save();
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _capture_primary_registration_data_from_billing_form
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _capture_primary_registration_data_from_billing_form()
+	{
+		// convert billing form data into an attendee
+		$this->checkout->primary_attendee_obj = $this->checkout->billing_form->create_attendee_from_billing_form_data();
+		if (! $this->checkout->primary_attendee_obj instanceof EE_Attendee) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__(
+						'The billing form details could not be used for attendee details due to a technical issue.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					'<br/>',
+					EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			return false;
+		}
+		$primary_registration = $this->checkout->transaction->primary_registration();
+		if (! $primary_registration instanceof EE_Registration) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__(
+						'The primary registrant for this transaction could not be determined due to a technical issue.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					'<br/>',
+					EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			return false;
+		}
+		if (! $primary_registration->_add_relation_to($this->checkout->primary_attendee_obj, 'Attendee')
+			  instanceof
+			  EE_Attendee
+		) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__(
+						'The primary registrant could not be associated with this transaction due to a technical issue.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					'<br/>',
+					EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			return false;
+		}
+		/** @type EE_Registration_Processor $registration_processor */
+		$registration_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class('Registration_Processor');
+		// at this point, we should have enough details about the registrant to consider the registration NOT incomplete
+		$registration_processor->toggle_incomplete_registration_status_to_default($primary_registration);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment
+	 * retrieves a valid payment method
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return EE_Payment_Method
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment()
+	{
+		if ($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment === 'events_sold_out') {
+			$this->_redirect_because_event_sold_out();
+			return null;
+		}
+		// get EE_Payment_Method object
+		if (isset($this->checkout->available_payment_methods[$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment])) {
+			$payment_method = $this->checkout->available_payment_methods[$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment];
+		} else {
+			// load EEM_Payment_Method
+			EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('Payment_Method');
+			/** @type EEM_Payment_Method $EEM_Payment_Method */
+			$EEM_Payment_Method = EE_Registry::instance()->LIB->EEM_Payment_Method;
+			$payment_method     = $EEM_Payment_Method->get_one_by_slug($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment);
+		}
+		// verify $payment_method
+		if (! $payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method) {
+			// not a payment
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__(
+						'The selected method of payment could not be determined due to a technical issue.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					'<br/>',
+					EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			return null;
+		}
+		// and verify it has a valid Payment_Method Type object
+		if (! $payment_method->type_obj() instanceof EE_PMT_Base) {
+			// not a payment
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__(
+						'A valid payment method could not be determined due to a technical issue.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					'<br/>',
+					EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			return null;
+		}
+		return $payment_method;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _attempt_payment
+	 *
+	 * @access    private
+	 * @type    EE_Payment_Method $payment_method
+	 * @return mixed EE_Payment | boolean
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _attempt_payment(EE_Payment_Method $payment_method)
+	{
+		$payment = null;
+		$this->checkout->transaction->save();
+		$payment_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_core('Payment_Processor');
+		if (! $payment_processor instanceof EE_Payment_Processor) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		try {
+			$payment_processor->set_revisit($this->checkout->revisit);
+			// generate payment object
+			$payment = $payment_processor->process_payment(
+				$payment_method,
+				$this->checkout->transaction,
+				$this->checkout->amount_owing,
+				$this->checkout->billing_form,
+				$this->_get_return_url($payment_method),
+				'CART',
+				$this->checkout->admin_request,
+				true,
+				$this->reg_step_url()
+			);
+		} catch (Exception $e) {
+			$this->_handle_payment_processor_exception($e);
+		}
+		return $payment;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _handle_payment_processor_exception
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @param \Exception $e
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _handle_payment_processor_exception(Exception $e)
+	{
+		EE_Error::add_error(
+			sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'The payment could not br processed due to a technical issue.%1$sPlease try again or contact %2$s for assistance.||The following Exception was thrown in %4$s on line %5$s:%1$s%3$s',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				'<br/>',
+				EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email'),
+				$e->getMessage(),
+				$e->getFile(),
+				$e->getLine()
+			),
+			__FILE__,
+			__FUNCTION__,
+			__LINE__
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _get_return_url
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @param \EE_Payment_Method $payment_method
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _get_return_url(EE_Payment_Method $payment_method)
+	{
+		$return_url = '';
+		switch ($payment_method->type_obj()->payment_occurs()) {
+			case EE_PMT_Base::offsite :
+				$return_url = add_query_arg(
+					array(
+						'action'                     => 'process_gateway_response',
+						'selected_method_of_payment' => $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment,
+						'spco_txn'                   => $this->checkout->transaction->ID(),
+					),
+					$this->reg_step_url()
+				);
+				break;
+			case EE_PMT_Base::onsite :
+			case EE_PMT_Base::offline :
+				$return_url = $this->checkout->next_step->reg_step_url();
+				break;
+		}
+		return $return_url;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _validate_payment
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @param EE_Payment $payment
+	 * @return EE_Payment|FALSE
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _validate_payment($payment = null)
+	{
+		if ($this->checkout->payment_method->is_off_line()) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		// verify payment object
+		if (! $payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
+			// not a payment
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__(
+						'A valid payment was not generated due to a technical issue.%1$sPlease try again or contact %2$s for assistance.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					'<br/>',
+					EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			return false;
+		}
+		return $payment;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _post_payment_processing
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @param EE_Payment|bool $payment
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _post_payment_processing($payment = null)
+	{
+		// Off-Line payment?
+		if ($payment === true) {
+			//$this->_setup_redirect_for_next_step();
+			return true;
+			// On-Site payment?
+		} else if ($this->checkout->payment_method->is_on_site()) {
+			if (! $this->_process_payment_status($payment, EE_PMT_Base::onsite)) {
+				//$this->_setup_redirect_for_next_step();
+				$this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
+			}
+			// Off-Site payment?
+		} else if ($this->checkout->payment_method->is_off_site()) {
+			// if a payment object was made and it specifies a redirect url, then we'll setup that redirect info
+			if ($payment instanceof EE_Payment && $payment->redirect_url()) {
+				do_action('AHEE_log', __CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, $payment->redirect_url(), '$payment->redirect_url()');
+				$this->checkout->redirect      = true;
+				$this->checkout->redirect_form = $payment->redirect_form();
+				$this->checkout->redirect_url  = $this->reg_step_url('redirect_form');
+				// set JSON response
+				$this->checkout->json_response->set_redirect_form($this->checkout->redirect_form);
+				// and lastly, let's bump the payment status to pending
+				$payment->set_status(EEM_Payment::status_id_pending);
+				$payment->save();
+			} else {
+				// not a payment
+				$this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					sprintf(
+						esc_html__(
+							'It appears the Off Site Payment Method was not configured properly.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
+							'event_espresso'
+						),
+						'<br/>',
+						EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
+					),
+					__FILE__,
+					__FUNCTION__,
+					__LINE__
+				);
+			}
+		} else {
+			// ummm ya... not Off-Line, not On-Site, not off-Site ????
+			$this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
+			return false;
+		}
+		return $payment;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _process_payment_status
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @type    EE_Payment $payment
+	 * @param string       $payment_occurs
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _process_payment_status($payment, $payment_occurs = EE_PMT_Base::offline)
+	{
+		// off-line payment? carry on
+		if ($payment_occurs === EE_PMT_Base::offline) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		// verify payment validity
+		if ($payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
+			do_action('AHEE_log', __CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, $payment->status(), '$payment->status()');
+			$msg = $payment->gateway_response();
+			// check results
+			switch ($payment->status()) {
+				// good payment
+				case EEM_Payment::status_id_approved :
+					EE_Error::add_success(
+						esc_html__('Your payment was processed successfully.', 'event_espresso'),
+						__FILE__,
+						__FUNCTION__,
+						__LINE__
+					);
+					return true;
+					break;
+				// slow payment
+				case EEM_Payment::status_id_pending :
+					if (empty($msg)) {
+						$msg = esc_html__(
+							'Your payment appears to have been processed successfully, but the Instant Payment Notification has not yet been received. It should arrive shortly.',
+							'event_espresso'
+						);
+					}
+					EE_Error::add_success($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+					return true;
+					break;
+				// don't wanna payment
+				case EEM_Payment::status_id_cancelled :
+					if (empty($msg)) {
+						$msg = _n(
+							'Payment cancelled. Please try again.',
+							'Payment cancelled. Please try again or select another method of payment.',
+							count($this->checkout->available_payment_methods),
+							'event_espresso'
+						);
+					}
+					EE_Error::add_attention($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+					return false;
+					break;
+				// not enough payment
+				case EEM_Payment::status_id_declined :
+					if (empty($msg)) {
+						$msg = _n(
+							'We\'re sorry but your payment was declined. Please try again.',
+							'We\'re sorry but your payment was declined. Please try again or select another method of payment.',
+							count($this->checkout->available_payment_methods),
+							'event_espresso'
+						);
+					}
+					EE_Error::add_attention($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+					return false;
+					break;
+				// bad payment
+				case EEM_Payment::status_id_failed :
+					if (! empty($msg)) {
+						EE_Error::add_error($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+						return false;
+					}
+					// default to error below
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+		// off-site payment gateway responses are too unreliable, so let's just assume that
+		// the payment processing is just running slower than the registrant's request
+		if ($payment_occurs === EE_PMT_Base::offsite) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		EE_Error::add_error(
+			sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'Your payment could not be processed successfully due to a technical issue.%sPlease try again or contact %s for assistance.',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				'<br/>',
+				EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
+			),
+			__FILE__,
+			__FUNCTION__,
+			__LINE__
+		);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+	/********************************************************************************************************/
+	/**********************************  PROCESS GATEWAY RESPONSE  **********************************/
+	/********************************************************************************************************/
+	/**
+	 * process_gateway_response
+	 * this is the return point for Off-Site Payment Methods
+	 * It will attempt to "handle the IPN" if it appears that this has not already occurred,
+	 * otherwise, it will load up the last payment made for the TXN.
+	 * If the payment retrieved looks good, it will then either:
+	 *    complete the current step and allow advancement to the next reg step
+	 *        or present the payment options again
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @return EE_Payment|FALSE
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidSessionDataException
+	 */
+	public function process_gateway_response()
+	{
+		$payment = null;
+		// how have they chosen to pay?
+		$this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment = $this->_get_selected_method_of_payment(true);
+		// get EE_Payment_Method object
+		if (! $this->checkout->payment_method = $this->_get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment()) {
+			$this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
+			return false;
+		}
+		if (! $this->checkout->payment_method->is_off_site()) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		$this->_validate_offsite_return();
+		// DEBUG LOG
+		//$this->checkout->log(
+		//	__CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__,
+		//	array(
+		//		'selected_method_of_payment' => $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment,
+		//		'payment_method' => $this->checkout->payment_method,
+		//	),
+		//	true
+		//);
+		// verify TXN
+		if ($this->checkout->transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
+			$gateway = $this->checkout->payment_method->type_obj()->get_gateway();
+			if (! $gateway instanceof EE_Offsite_Gateway) {
+				$this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
+				return false;
+			}
+			$payment = $this->_process_off_site_payment($gateway);
+			$payment = $this->_process_cancelled_payments($payment);
+			$payment = $this->_validate_payment($payment);
+			// if payment was not declined by the payment gateway or cancelled by the registrant
+			if ($this->_process_payment_status($payment, EE_PMT_Base::offsite)) {
+				//$this->_setup_redirect_for_next_step();
+				// store that for later
+				$this->checkout->payment = $payment;
+				// mark this reg step as completed, as long as gateway doesn't use a separate IPN request,
+				// because we will complete this step during the IPN processing then
+				if ($gateway instanceof EE_Offsite_Gateway && ! $this->handle_IPN_in_this_request()) {
+					$this->set_completed();
+				}
+				return true;
+			}
+		}
+		// DEBUG LOG
+		//$this->checkout->log( __CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__,
+		//	array( 'payment' => $payment )
+		//);
+		$this->checkout->continue_reg = false;
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _validate_return
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidSessionDataException
+	 */
+	private function _validate_offsite_return()
+	{
+		$TXN_ID = (int)EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->get('spco_txn', 0);
+		if ($TXN_ID !== $this->checkout->transaction->ID()) {
+			// Houston... we might have a problem
+			$invalid_TXN = false;
+			// first gather some info
+			$valid_TXN          = EEM_Transaction::instance()->get_one_by_ID($TXN_ID);
+			$primary_registrant = $valid_TXN instanceof EE_Transaction
+				? $valid_TXN->primary_registration()
+				: null;
+			// let's start by retrieving the cart for this TXN
+			$cart = $this->checkout->get_cart_for_transaction($this->checkout->transaction);
+			if ($cart instanceof EE_Cart) {
+				// verify that the current cart has tickets
+				$tickets = $cart->get_tickets();
+				if (empty($tickets)) {
+					$invalid_TXN = true;
+				}
+			} else {
+				$invalid_TXN = true;
+			}
+			$valid_TXN_SID = $primary_registrant instanceof EE_Registration
+				? $primary_registrant->session_ID()
+				: null;
+			// validate current Session ID and compare against valid TXN session ID
+			if (
+				$invalid_TXN // if this is already true, then skip other checks
+				|| EE_Session::instance()->id() === null
+				|| (
+					// WARNING !!!
+					// this could be PayPal sending back duplicate requests (ya they do that)
+					// or it **could** mean someone is simply registering AGAIN after having just done so
+					// so now we need to determine if this current TXN looks valid or not
+					// and whether this reg step has even been started ?
+					EE_Session::instance()->id() === $valid_TXN_SID
+					// really? you're half way through this reg step, but you never started it ?
+					&& $this->checkout->transaction->reg_step_completed($this->slug()) === false
+				)
+			) {
+				$invalid_TXN = true;
+			}
+			if ($invalid_TXN) {
+				// is the valid TXN completed ?
+				if ($valid_TXN instanceof EE_Transaction) {
+					// has this step even been started ?
+					$reg_step_completed = $valid_TXN->reg_step_completed($this->slug());
+					if ($reg_step_completed !== false && $reg_step_completed !== true) {
+						// so it **looks** like this is a double request from PayPal
+						// so let's try to pick up where we left off
+						$this->checkout->transaction = $valid_TXN;
+						$this->checkout->refresh_all_entities(true);
+						return;
+					}
+				}
+				// you appear to be lost?
+				$this->_redirect_wayward_request($primary_registrant);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _redirect_wayward_request
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @param \EE_Registration|null $primary_registrant
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _redirect_wayward_request(EE_Registration $primary_registrant)
+	{
+		if (! $primary_registrant instanceof EE_Registration) {
+			// try redirecting based on the current TXN
+			$primary_registrant = $this->checkout->transaction instanceof EE_Transaction
+				? $this->checkout->transaction->primary_registration()
+				: null;
+		}
+		if (! $primary_registrant instanceof EE_Registration) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__(
+						'Invalid information was received from the Off-Site Payment Processor and your Transaction details could not be retrieved from the database.%1$sPlease try again or contact %2$s for assistance.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					'<br/>',
+					EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->organization->get_pretty('email')
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			return false;
+		}
+		// make sure transaction is not locked
+		$this->checkout->transaction->unlock();
+		wp_safe_redirect(
+			add_query_arg(
+				array(
+					'e_reg_url_link' => $primary_registrant->reg_url_link(),
+				),
+				$this->checkout->thank_you_page_url
+			)
+		);
+		exit();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _process_off_site_payment
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @param \EE_Offsite_Gateway $gateway
+	 * @return EE_Payment
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _process_off_site_payment(EE_Offsite_Gateway $gateway)
+	{
+		try {
+			$request_data = \EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->params();
+			// if gateway uses_separate_IPN_request, then we don't have to process the IPN manually
+			$this->set_handle_IPN_in_this_request(
+				$gateway->handle_IPN_in_this_request($request_data, false)
+			);
+			if ($this->handle_IPN_in_this_request()) {
+				// get payment details and process results
+				/** @type EE_Payment_Processor $payment_processor */
+				$payment_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_core('Payment_Processor');
+				$payment           = $payment_processor->process_ipn(
+					$request_data,
+					$this->checkout->transaction,
+					$this->checkout->payment_method,
+					true,
+					false
+				);
+				//$payment_source = 'process_ipn';
+			} else {
+				$payment = $this->checkout->transaction->last_payment();
+				//$payment_source = 'last_payment';
+			}
+		} catch (Exception $e) {
+			// let's just eat the exception and try to move on using any previously set payment info
+			$payment = $this->checkout->transaction->last_payment();
+			//$payment_source = 'last_payment after Exception';
+			// but if we STILL don't have a payment object
+			if (! $payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
+				// then we'll object ! ( not object like a thing... but object like what a lawyer says ! )
+				$this->_handle_payment_processor_exception($e);
+			}
+		}
+		// DEBUG LOG
+		//$this->checkout->log( __CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__,
+		//	array(
+		//		'process_ipn_payment' => $payment,
+		//		'payment_source'      => $payment_source,
+		//	)
+		//);
+		return $payment;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _process_cancelled_payments
+	 * just makes sure that the payment status gets updated correctly
+	 * so tha tan error isn't generated during payment validation
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @param EE_Payment $payment
+	 * @return EE_Payment | FALSE
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	private function _process_cancelled_payments($payment = null)
+	{
+		if (
+			$payment instanceof EE_Payment
+			&& isset($_REQUEST['ee_cancel_payment'])
+			&& $payment->status() === EEM_Payment::status_id_failed
+		) {
+			$payment->set_status(EEM_Payment::status_id_cancelled);
+		}
+		return $payment;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    get_transaction_details_for_gateways
+	 *
+	 * @access    public
+	 * @return int
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function get_transaction_details_for_gateways()
+	{
+		$txn_details = array();
+		// ya gotta make a choice man
+		if (empty($this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment)) {
+			$txn_details = array(
+				'error' => esc_html__('Please select a method of payment before proceeding.', 'event_espresso'),
+			);
+		}
+		// get EE_Payment_Method object
+		if (
+			empty($txn_details)
+			&&
+			! $this->checkout->payment_method = $this->_get_payment_method_for_selected_method_of_payment()
+		) {
+			$txn_details = array(
+				'selected_method_of_payment' => $this->checkout->selected_method_of_payment,
+				'error'                      => esc_html__(
+					'A valid Payment Method could not be determined.',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+			);
+		}
+		if (empty($txn_details) && $this->checkout->transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
+			$return_url  = $this->_get_return_url($this->checkout->payment_method);
+			$txn_details = array(
+				'TXN_ID'         => $this->checkout->transaction->ID(),
+				'TXN_timestamp'  => $this->checkout->transaction->datetime(),
+				'TXN_total'      => $this->checkout->transaction->total(),
+				'TXN_paid'       => $this->checkout->transaction->paid(),
+				'TXN_reg_steps'  => $this->checkout->transaction->reg_steps(),
+				'STS_ID'         => $this->checkout->transaction->status_ID(),
+				'PMD_ID'         => $this->checkout->transaction->payment_method_ID(),
+				'payment_amount' => $this->checkout->amount_owing,
+				'return_url'     => $return_url,
+				'cancel_url'     => add_query_arg(array('ee_cancel_payment' => true), $return_url),
+				'notify_url'     => EE_Config::instance()->core->txn_page_url(
+					array(
+						'e_reg_url_link'    => $this->checkout->transaction->primary_registration()->reg_url_link(),
+						'ee_payment_method' => $this->checkout->payment_method->slug(),
+					)
+				),
+			);
+		}
+		echo wp_json_encode($txn_details);
+		exit();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    __sleep
+	 * to conserve db space, let's remove the reg_form and the EE_Checkout object from EE_SPCO_Reg_Step objects upon
+	 * serialization EE_Checkout will handle the reimplementation of itself upon waking, but we won't bother with the
+	 * reg form, because if needed, it will be regenerated anyways
+	 *
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public function __sleep()
+	{
+		// remove the reg form and the checkout
+		return array_diff(array_keys(get_object_vars($this)), array('reg_form', 'checkout', 'line_item_display'));
+	}
 }

admin_pages/transactions/Transactions_Admin_Page.core.php

Indentation +2433 added lines, -2433 removed lines

@@ -16,2437 +16,2437 @@
 class Transactions_Admin_Page extends EE_Admin_Page
 {
 
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Transaction
-     */
-    private $_transaction;
-
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Session
-     */
-    private $_session;
-
-    /**
-     * @var array $_txn_status
-     */
-    private static $_txn_status;
-
-    /**
-     * @var array $_pay_status
-     */
-    private static $_pay_status;
-
-    /**
-     * @var array $_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs
-     */
-    protected $_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs = null;
-
-
-    /**
-     * @Constructor
-     * @access public
-     * @param bool $routing
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function __construct($routing = true)
-    {
-        parent::__construct($routing);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _init_page_props
-     *
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function _init_page_props()
-    {
-        $this->page_slug        = TXN_PG_SLUG;
-        $this->page_label       = esc_html__('Transactions', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->_admin_base_url  = TXN_ADMIN_URL;
-        $this->_admin_base_path = TXN_ADMIN;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _ajax_hooks
-     *
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function _ajax_hooks()
-    {
-        add_action('wp_ajax_espresso_apply_payment', array($this, 'apply_payments_or_refunds'));
-        add_action('wp_ajax_espresso_apply_refund', array($this, 'apply_payments_or_refunds'));
-        add_action('wp_ajax_espresso_delete_payment', array($this, 'delete_payment'));
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _define_page_props
-     *
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function _define_page_props()
-    {
-        $this->_admin_page_title = $this->page_label;
-        $this->_labels           = array(
-            'buttons' => array(
-                'add'    => esc_html__('Add New Transaction', 'event_espresso'),
-                'edit'   => esc_html__('Edit Transaction', 'event_espresso'),
-                'delete' => esc_html__('Delete Transaction', 'event_espresso'),
-            ),
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *        grab url requests and route them
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function _set_page_routes()
-    {
-
-        $this->_set_transaction_status_array();
-
-        $txn_id = ! empty($this->_req_data['TXN_ID'])
-                  && ! is_array($this->_req_data['TXN_ID'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['TXN_ID']
-            : 0;
-
-        $this->_page_routes = array(
-
-            'default' => array(
-                'func'       => '_transactions_overview_list_table',
-                'capability' => 'ee_read_transactions',
-            ),
-
-            'view_transaction' => array(
-                'func'       => '_transaction_details',
-                'capability' => 'ee_read_transaction',
-                'obj_id'     => $txn_id,
-            ),
-
-            'send_payment_reminder' => array(
-                'func'       => '_send_payment_reminder',
-                'noheader'   => true,
-                'capability' => 'ee_send_message',
-            ),
-
-            'espresso_apply_payment' => array(
-                'func'       => 'apply_payments_or_refunds',
-                'noheader'   => true,
-                'capability' => 'ee_edit_payments',
-            ),
-
-            'espresso_apply_refund' => array(
-                'func'       => 'apply_payments_or_refunds',
-                'noheader'   => true,
-                'capability' => 'ee_edit_payments',
-            ),
-
-            'espresso_delete_payment' => array(
-                'func'       => 'delete_payment',
-                'noheader'   => true,
-                'capability' => 'ee_delete_payments',
-            ),
-
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _set_page_config()
-    {
-        $this->_page_config = array(
-            'default'          => array(
-                'nav'           => array(
-                    'label' => esc_html__('Overview', 'event_espresso'),
-                    'order' => 10,
-                ),
-                'list_table'    => 'EE_Admin_Transactions_List_Table',
-                'help_tabs'     => array(
-                    'transactions_overview_help_tab'                       => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Transactions Overview', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'transactions_overview',
-                    ),
-                    'transactions_overview_table_column_headings_help_tab' => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Transactions Table Column Headings', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'transactions_overview_table_column_headings',
-                    ),
-                    'transactions_overview_views_filters_help_tab'         => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Transaction Views & Filters & Search', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'transactions_overview_views_filters_search',
-                    ),
-                ),
-                'help_tour'     => array('Transactions_Overview_Help_Tour'),
-                /**
-                 * commented out because currently we are not displaying tips for transaction list table status but this
-                 * may change in a later iteration so want to keep the code for then.
-                 */
-                //'qtips' => array( 'Transactions_List_Table_Tips' ),
-                'require_nonce' => false,
-            ),
-            'view_transaction' => array(
-                'nav'       => array(
-                    'label'      => esc_html__('View Transaction', 'event_espresso'),
-                    'order'      => 5,
-                    'url'        => isset($this->_req_data['TXN_ID'])
-                        ? add_query_arg(array('TXN_ID' => $this->_req_data['TXN_ID']), $this->_current_page_view_url)
-                        : $this->_admin_base_url,
-                    'persistent' => false,
-                ),
-                'help_tabs' => array(
-                    'transactions_view_transaction_help_tab'                                              => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('View Transaction', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'transactions_view_transaction',
-                    ),
-                    'transactions_view_transaction_transaction_details_table_help_tab'                    => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Transaction Details Table', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'transactions_view_transaction_transaction_details_table',
-                    ),
-                    'transactions_view_transaction_attendees_registered_help_tab'                         => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Attendees Registered', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'transactions_view_transaction_attendees_registered',
-                    ),
-                    'transactions_view_transaction_views_primary_registrant_billing_information_help_tab' => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Primary Registrant & Billing Information', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'transactions_view_transaction_primary_registrant_billing_information',
-                    ),
-                ),
-                'qtips'     => array('Transaction_Details_Tips'),
-                'help_tour' => array('Transaction_Details_Help_Tour'),
-                'metaboxes' => array('_transaction_details_metaboxes'),
-
-                'require_nonce' => false,
-            ),
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * The below methods aren't used by this class currently
-     */
-    protected function _add_screen_options()
-    {
-        //noop
-    }
-
-    protected function _add_feature_pointers()
-    {
-        //noop
-    }
-
-    public function admin_init()
-    {
-        // IF a registration was JUST added via the admin...
-        if (isset(
-            $this->_req_data['redirect_from'],
-            $this->_req_data['EVT_ID'],
-            $this->_req_data['event_name']
-        )) {
-            // then set a cookie so that we can block any attempts to use
-            // the back button as a way to enter another registration.
-            setcookie(
-                'ee_registration_added',
-                $this->_req_data['EVT_ID'], time() + WEEK_IN_SECONDS, '/'
-            );
-            // and update the global
-            $_COOKIE['ee_registration_added'] = $this->_req_data['EVT_ID'];
-        }
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['invalid_server_response'] = esc_html__(
-            'An error occurred! Your request may have been processed, but a valid response from the server was not received. Please refresh the page and try again.',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['error_occurred']          = esc_html__(
-            'An error occurred! Please refresh the page and try again.',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['txn_status_array']        = self::$_txn_status;
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['pay_status_array']        = self::$_pay_status;
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['payments_total']          = esc_html__('Payments Total', 'event_espresso');
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['transaction_overpaid']    = esc_html__(
-            'This transaction has been overpaid ! Payments Total',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-    }
-
-    public function admin_notices()
-    {
-        //noop
-    }
-
-    public function admin_footer_scripts()
-    {
-        //noop
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _set_transaction_status_array
-     * sets list of transaction statuses
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _set_transaction_status_array()
-    {
-        self::$_txn_status = EEM_Transaction::instance()->status_array(true);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * get_transaction_status_array
-     * return the transaction status array for wp_list_table
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public function get_transaction_status_array()
-    {
-        return self::$_txn_status;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    get list of payment statuses
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _get_payment_status_array()
-    {
-        self::$_pay_status                      = EEM_Payment::instance()->status_array(true);
-        $this->_template_args['payment_status'] = self::$_pay_status;
-
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _add_screen_options_default
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _add_screen_options_default()
-    {
-        $this->_per_page_screen_option();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * load_scripts_styles
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function load_scripts_styles()
-    {
-        //enqueue style
-        wp_register_style(
-            'espresso_txn',
-            TXN_ASSETS_URL . 'espresso_transactions_admin.css',
-            array(),
-            EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION
-        );
-        wp_enqueue_style('espresso_txn');
-        //scripts
-        wp_register_script('espresso_txn', TXN_ASSETS_URL . 'espresso_transactions_admin.js', array(
-            'ee_admin_js',
-            'ee-datepicker',
-            'jquery-ui-datepicker',
-            'jquery-ui-draggable',
-            'ee-dialog',
-            'ee-accounting',
-            'ee-serialize-full-array',
-        ), EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION, true);
-        wp_enqueue_script('espresso_txn');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    load_scripts_styles_view_transaction
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function load_scripts_styles_view_transaction()
-    {
-        //styles
-        wp_enqueue_style('espresso-ui-theme');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    load_scripts_styles_default
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function load_scripts_styles_default()
-    {
-        //styles
-        wp_enqueue_style('espresso-ui-theme');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _set_list_table_views_default
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function _set_list_table_views_default()
-    {
-        $this->_views = array(
-            'all'       => array(
-                'slug'  => 'all',
-                'label' => esc_html__('View All Transactions', 'event_espresso'),
-                'count' => 0,
-            ),
-            'abandoned' => array(
-                'slug'  => 'abandoned',
-                'label' => esc_html__('Abandoned Transactions', 'event_espresso'),
-                'count' => 0,
-            ),
-            'failed'    => array(
-                'slug'  => 'failed',
-                'label' => esc_html__('Failed Transactions', 'event_espresso'),
-                'count' => 0,
-            ),
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _set_transaction_object
-     * This sets the _transaction property for the transaction details screen
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws RuntimeException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    private function _set_transaction_object()
-    {
-        if ($this->_transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
-            return;
-        } //get out we've already set the object
-
-        $TXN_ID = ! empty($this->_req_data['TXN_ID'])
-            ? absint($this->_req_data['TXN_ID'])
-            : false;
-
-        //get transaction object
-        $this->_transaction = EEM_Transaction::instance()->get_one_by_ID($TXN_ID);
-        $this->_session     = $this->_transaction instanceof EE_Transaction
-            ? $this->_transaction->get('TXN_session_data')
-            : null;
-        $this->_transaction->verify_abandoned_transaction_status();
-
-        if (! $this->_transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
-            $error_msg = sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'An error occurred and the details for the transaction with the ID # %d could not be retrieved.',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                $TXN_ID
-            );
-            EE_Error::add_error($error_msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _transaction_legend_items
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _transaction_legend_items()
-    {
-        EE_Registry::instance()->load_helper('MSG_Template');
-        $items = array();
-
-        if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
-            'ee_read_global_messages',
-            'view_filtered_messages'
-        )) {
-            $related_for_icon = EEH_MSG_Template::get_message_action_icon('see_notifications_for');
-            if (is_array($related_for_icon)
-                && isset($related_for_icon['css_class'], $related_for_icon['label'])
-            ) {
-                $items['view_related_messages'] = array(
-                    'class' => $related_for_icon['css_class'],
-                    'desc'  => $related_for_icon['label'],
-                );
-            }
-        }
-
-        $items = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page___transaction_legend_items__items',
-            array_merge(
-                $items,
-                array(
-                    'view_details'          => array(
-                        'class' => 'dashicons dashicons-cart',
-                        'desc'  => esc_html__('View Transaction Details', 'event_espresso'),
-                    ),
-                    'view_invoice'          => array(
-                        'class' => 'dashicons dashicons-media-spreadsheet',
-                        'desc'  => esc_html__('View Transaction Invoice', 'event_espresso'),
-                    ),
-                    'view_receipt'          => array(
-                        'class' => 'dashicons dashicons-media-default',
-                        'desc'  => esc_html__('View Transaction Receipt', 'event_espresso'),
-                    ),
-                    'view_registration'     => array(
-                        'class' => 'dashicons dashicons-clipboard',
-                        'desc'  => esc_html__('View Registration Details', 'event_espresso'),
-                    ),
-                    'payment_overview_link' => array(
-                        'class' => 'dashicons dashicons-money',
-                        'desc'  => esc_html__('Make Payment on Frontend', 'event_espresso'),
-                    ),
-                )
-            )
-        );
-
-        if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
-            'ee_send_message',
-            'espresso_transactions_send_payment_reminder'
-        )) {
-            if (EEH_MSG_Template::is_mt_active('payment_reminder')) {
-                $items['send_payment_reminder'] = array(
-                    'class' => 'dashicons dashicons-email-alt',
-                    'desc'  => esc_html__('Send Payment Reminder', 'event_espresso'),
-                );
-            } else {
-                $items['blank*'] = array(
-                    'class' => '',
-                    'desc'  => '',
-                );
-            }
-        } else {
-            $items['blank*'] = array(
-                'class' => '',
-                'desc'  => '',
-            );
-        }
-        $more_items = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page___transaction_legend_items__more_items',
-            array(
-                'overpaid'   => array(
-                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::overpaid_status_code,
-                    'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
-                        EEM_Transaction::overpaid_status_code,
-                        false,
-                        'sentence'
-                    ),
-                ),
-                'complete'   => array(
-                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::complete_status_code,
-                    'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
-                        EEM_Transaction::complete_status_code,
-                        false,
-                        'sentence'
-                    ),
-                ),
-                'incomplete' => array(
-                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::incomplete_status_code,
-                    'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
-                        EEM_Transaction::incomplete_status_code,
-                        false,
-                        'sentence'
-                    ),
-                ),
-                'abandoned'  => array(
-                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::abandoned_status_code,
-                    'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
-                        EEM_Transaction::abandoned_status_code,
-                        false,
-                        'sentence'
-                    ),
-                ),
-                'failed'     => array(
-                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code,
-                    'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
-                        EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code,
-                        false,
-                        'sentence'
-                    ),
-                ),
-            )
-        );
-
-        return array_merge($items, $more_items);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _transactions_overview_list_table
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _transactions_overview_list_table()
-    {
-        $this->_admin_page_title = esc_html__('Transactions', 'event_espresso');
-        $event = isset($this->_req_data['EVT_ID'])
-            ? EEM_Event::instance()->get_one_by_ID($this->_req_data['EVT_ID'])
-            : null;
-        $this->_template_args['admin_page_header'] = $event instanceof EE_Event
-            ? sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    '%sViewing Transactions for the Event: %s%s',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                '<h3>',
-                '<a href="'
-                . EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
-                    array('action' => 'edit', 'post' => $event->ID()),
-                    EVENTS_ADMIN_URL
-                )
-                . '" title="'
-                . esc_attr__(
-                    'Click to Edit event',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                )
-                . '">' . $event->get('EVT_name') . '</a>',
-                '</h3>'
-            )
-            : '';
-        $this->_template_args['after_list_table']  = $this->_display_legend($this->_transaction_legend_items());
-        $this->display_admin_list_table_page_with_no_sidebar();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _transaction_details
-     * generates HTML for the View Transaction Details Admin page
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws RuntimeException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _transaction_details()
-    {
-        do_action('AHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page__transaction_details__start', $this->_transaction);
-
-        $this->_set_transaction_status_array();
-
-        $this->_template_args                      = array();
-        $this->_template_args['transactions_page'] = $this->_wp_page_slug;
-
-        $this->_set_transaction_object();
-
-        $primary_registration = $this->_transaction->primary_registration();
-        $attendee = $primary_registration instanceof EE_Registration
-            ? $primary_registration->attendee()
-            : null;
-
-        $this->_template_args['txn_nmbr']['value'] = $this->_transaction->ID();
-        $this->_template_args['txn_nmbr']['label'] = esc_html__('Transaction Number', 'event_espresso');
-
-        $this->_template_args['txn_datetime']['value'] = $this->_transaction->get_i18n_datetime('TXN_timestamp');
-        $this->_template_args['txn_datetime']['label'] = esc_html__('Date', 'event_espresso');
-
-        $this->_template_args['txn_status']['value'] = self::$_txn_status[$this->_transaction->get('STS_ID')];
-        $this->_template_args['txn_status']['label'] = esc_html__('Transaction Status', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->_template_args['txn_status']['class'] = 'status-' . $this->_transaction->get('STS_ID');
-
-        $this->_template_args['grand_total'] = $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total');
-        $this->_template_args['total_paid']  = $this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid');
-
-        $amount_due = $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total') - $this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid');
-        $this->_template_args['amount_due'] = EEH_Template::format_currency(
-            $amount_due,
-            true
-        );
-        if (EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->sign_b4) {
-            $this->_template_args['amount_due'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->sign
-                                                  . $this->_template_args['amount_due'];
-        } else {
-            $this->_template_args['amount_due'] .= EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->sign;
-        }
-        $this->_template_args['amount_due_class'] = '';
-
-        if ($this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid') == $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total')) {
-            // paid in full
-            $this->_template_args['amount_due'] = false;
-        } elseif ($this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid') > $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total')) {
-            // overpaid
-            $this->_template_args['amount_due_class'] = 'txn-overview-no-payment-spn';
-        } elseif ($this->_transaction->get('TXN_total') > 0
-                  && $this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid') > 0
-        ) {
-            // monies owing
-            $this->_template_args['amount_due_class'] = 'txn-overview-part-payment-spn';
-        } elseif ($this->_transaction->get('TXN_total') > 0
-                  && $this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid') == 0
-        ) {
-            // no payments made yet
-            $this->_template_args['amount_due_class'] = 'txn-overview-no-payment-spn';
-        } elseif ($this->_transaction->get('TXN_total') == 0) {
-            // free event
-            $this->_template_args['amount_due'] = false;
-        }
-
-        $payment_method = $this->_transaction->payment_method();
-
-        $this->_template_args['method_of_payment_name'] = $payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method
-            ? $payment_method->admin_name()
-            : esc_html__('Unknown', 'event_espresso');
-
-        $this->_template_args['currency_sign'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->sign;
-        // link back to overview
-        $this->_template_args['txn_overview_url'] = ! empty($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'])
-            ? $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']
-            : TXN_ADMIN_URL;
-
-
-        // next link
-        $next_txn                                 = $this->_transaction->next(
-            null,
-            array(array('STS_ID' => array('!=', EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code))),
-            'TXN_ID'
-        );
-        $this->_template_args['next_transaction'] = $next_txn
-            ? $this->_next_link(
-                EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
-                    array('action' => 'view_transaction', 'TXN_ID' => $next_txn['TXN_ID']),
-                    TXN_ADMIN_URL
-                ),
-                'dashicons dashicons-arrow-right ee-icon-size-22'
-            )
-            : '';
-        // previous link
-        $previous_txn                                 = $this->_transaction->previous(
-            null,
-            array(array('STS_ID' => array('!=', EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code))),
-            'TXN_ID'
-        );
-        $this->_template_args['previous_transaction'] = $previous_txn
-            ? $this->_previous_link(
-                EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
-                    array('action' => 'view_transaction', 'TXN_ID' => $previous_txn['TXN_ID']),
-                    TXN_ADMIN_URL
-                ),
-                'dashicons dashicons-arrow-left ee-icon-size-22'
-            )
-            : '';
-
-        // were we just redirected here after adding a new registration ???
-        if (isset(
-            $this->_req_data['redirect_from'],
-            $this->_req_data['EVT_ID'],
-            $this->_req_data['event_name']
-        )) {
-            if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
-                'ee_edit_registrations',
-                'espresso_registrations_new_registration',
-                $this->_req_data['EVT_ID']
-            )) {
-                $this->_admin_page_title .= '<a id="add-new-registration" class="add-new-h2 button-primary" href="';
-                $this->_admin_page_title .= EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
-                    array(
-                        'page'     => 'espresso_registrations',
-                        'action'   => 'new_registration',
-                        'return'   => 'default',
-                        'TXN_ID'   => $this->_transaction->ID(),
-                        'event_id' => $this->_req_data['EVT_ID'],
-                    ),
-                    REG_ADMIN_URL
-                );
-                $this->_admin_page_title .= '">';
-
-                $this->_admin_page_title .= sprintf(
-                    esc_html__('Add Another New Registration to Event: "%1$s" ?', 'event_espresso'),
-                    htmlentities(urldecode($this->_req_data['event_name']), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8')
-                );
-                $this->_admin_page_title .= '</a>';
-            }
-            EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->clear_session(__CLASS__, __FUNCTION__);
-        }
-        // grab messages at the last second
-        $this->_template_args['notices'] = EE_Error::get_notices();
-        // path to template
-        $template_path                             = TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_header.template.php';
-        $this->_template_args['admin_page_header'] = EEH_Template::display_template(
-            $template_path,
-            $this->_template_args,
-            true
-        );
-
-        // the details template wrapper
-        $this->display_admin_page_with_sidebar();
-
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *        _transaction_details_metaboxes
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws RuntimeException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _transaction_details_metaboxes()
-    {
-
-        $this->_set_transaction_object();
-
-        add_meta_box(
-            'edit-txn-details-mbox',
-            esc_html__('Transaction Details', 'event_espresso'),
-            array($this, 'txn_details_meta_box'),
-            $this->_wp_page_slug,
-            'normal',
-            'high'
-        );
-        add_meta_box(
-            'edit-txn-attendees-mbox',
-            esc_html__('Attendees Registered in this Transaction', 'event_espresso'),
-            array($this, 'txn_attendees_meta_box'),
-            $this->_wp_page_slug,
-            'normal',
-            'high',
-            array('TXN_ID' => $this->_transaction->ID())
-        );
-        add_meta_box(
-            'edit-txn-registrant-mbox',
-            esc_html__('Primary Contact', 'event_espresso'),
-            array($this, 'txn_registrant_side_meta_box'),
-            $this->_wp_page_slug,
-            'side',
-            'high'
-        );
-        add_meta_box(
-            'edit-txn-billing-info-mbox',
-            esc_html__('Billing Information', 'event_espresso'),
-            array($this, 'txn_billing_info_side_meta_box'),
-            $this->_wp_page_slug,
-            'side',
-            'high'
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Callback for transaction actions metabox.
-     *
-     * @param EE_Transaction|null $transaction
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws RuntimeException
-     */
-    public function getActionButtons(EE_Transaction $transaction = null)
-    {
-        $content = '';
-        $actions = array();
-        if (! $transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
-            return $content;
-        }
-        /** @var EE_Registration $primary_registration */
-        $primary_registration = $transaction->primary_registration();
-        $attendee = $primary_registration instanceof EE_Registration
-            ? $primary_registration->attendee()
-            : null;
-
-        if ($attendee instanceof EE_Attendee
-            && EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
-                'ee_send_message',
-                'espresso_transactions_send_payment_reminder'
-            )
-        ) {
-            $actions['payment_reminder'] =
-                EEH_MSG_Template::is_mt_active('payment_reminder')
-                && $this->_transaction->get('STS_ID') !== EEM_Transaction::complete_status_code
-                && $this->_transaction->get('STS_ID') !== EEM_Transaction::overpaid_status_code
-                    ? EEH_Template::get_button_or_link(
-                        EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
-                            array(
-                                'action'      => 'send_payment_reminder',
-                                'TXN_ID'      => $this->_transaction->ID(),
-                                'redirect_to' => 'view_transaction',
-                            ),
-                            TXN_ADMIN_URL
-                        ),
-                        esc_html__(' Send Payment Reminder', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'button secondary-button',
-                        'dashicons dashicons-email-alt'
-                    )
-                    : '';
-        }
-
-        if ($primary_registration instanceof EE_Registration
-            && EEH_MSG_Template::is_mt_active('receipt')
-        ) {
-            $actions['receipt'] = EEH_Template::get_button_or_link(
-                $primary_registration->receipt_url(),
-                esc_html__('View Receipt', 'event_espresso'),
-                'button secondary-button',
-                'dashicons dashicons-media-default'
-            );
-        }
-
-        if ($primary_registration instanceof EE_Registration
-            && EEH_MSG_Template::is_mt_active('invoice')
-        ) {
-            $actions['invoice'] = EEH_Template::get_button_or_link(
-                $primary_registration->invoice_url(),
-                esc_html__('View Invoice', 'event_espresso'),
-                'button secondary-button',
-                'dashicons dashicons-media-spreadsheet'
-            );
-        }
-        $actions = array_filter(
-            apply_filters('FHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page__getActionButtons__actions', $actions, $transaction)
-        );
-        if ($actions) {
-            $content = '<ul>';
-            $content .= '<li>' . implode('</li><li>', $actions) . '</li>';
-            $content .= '</uL>';
-        }
-        return $content;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * txn_details_meta_box
-     * generates HTML for the Transaction main meta box
-     *
-     * @return void
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws RuntimeException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function txn_details_meta_box()
-    {
-        $this->_set_transaction_object();
-        $this->_template_args['TXN_ID']   = $this->_transaction->ID();
-        $this->_template_args['attendee'] = $this->_transaction->primary_registration() instanceof EE_Registration
-            ? $this->_transaction->primary_registration()->attendee()
-            : null;
-        $this->_template_args['can_edit_payments'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
-            'ee_edit_payments',
-            'apply_payment_or_refund_from_registration_details'
-        );
-        $this->_template_args['can_delete_payments'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
-            'ee_delete_payments',
-            'delete_payment_from_registration_details'
-        );
-
-        //get line table
-        EEH_Autoloader::register_line_item_display_autoloaders();
-        $Line_Item_Display                       = new EE_Line_Item_Display(
-            'admin_table',
-            'EE_Admin_Table_Line_Item_Display_Strategy'
-        );
-        $this->_template_args['line_item_table'] = $Line_Item_Display->display_line_item(
-            $this->_transaction->total_line_item()
-        );
-        $this->_template_args['REG_code']        = $this->_transaction->get_first_related('Registration')
-                                                                      ->get('REG_code');
-
-        // process taxes
-        $taxes                         = $this->_transaction->get_many_related(
-            'Line_Item',
-            array(array('LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_tax))
-        );
-        $this->_template_args['taxes'] = ! empty($taxes) ? $taxes : false;
-
-        $this->_template_args['grand_total']     = EEH_Template::format_currency(
-            $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total'),
-            false,
-            false
-        );
-        $this->_template_args['grand_raw_total'] = $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total');
-        $this->_template_args['TXN_status']      = $this->_transaction->get('STS_ID');
-
-        // process payment details
-        $payments = $this->_transaction->get_many_related('Payment');
-        if (! empty($payments)) {
-            $this->_template_args['payments']              = $payments;
-            $this->_template_args['existing_reg_payments'] = $this->_get_registration_payment_IDs($payments);
-        } else {
-            $this->_template_args['payments']              = false;
-            $this->_template_args['existing_reg_payments'] = array();
-        }
-
-        $this->_template_args['edit_payment_url']   = add_query_arg(array('action' => 'edit_payment'), TXN_ADMIN_URL);
-        $this->_template_args['delete_payment_url'] = add_query_arg(
-            array('action' => 'espresso_delete_payment'),
-            TXN_ADMIN_URL
-        );
-
-        if (isset($txn_details['invoice_number'])) {
-            $this->_template_args['txn_details']['invoice_number']['value'] = $this->_template_args['REG_code'];
-            $this->_template_args['txn_details']['invoice_number']['label'] = esc_html__(
-                'Invoice Number',
-                'event_espresso'
-            );
-        }
-
-        $this->_template_args['txn_details']['registration_session']['value'] = $this->_transaction
-            ->get_first_related('Registration')
-            ->get('REG_session');
-        $this->_template_args['txn_details']['registration_session']['label'] = esc_html__(
-            'Registration Session',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-
-        $this->_template_args['txn_details']['ip_address']['value'] = isset($this->_session['ip_address'])
-            ? $this->_session['ip_address']
-            : '';
-        $this->_template_args['txn_details']['ip_address']['label'] = esc_html__(
-            'Transaction placed from IP',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-
-        $this->_template_args['txn_details']['user_agent']['value'] = isset($this->_session['user_agent'])
-            ? $this->_session['user_agent']
-            : '';
-        $this->_template_args['txn_details']['user_agent']['label'] = esc_html__(
-            'Registrant User Agent',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-
-        $reg_steps = '<ul>';
-        foreach ($this->_transaction->reg_steps() as $reg_step => $reg_step_status) {
-            if ($reg_step_status === true) {
-                $reg_steps .= '<li style="color:#70cc50">'
-                              . sprintf(
-                                  esc_html__('%1$s : Completed', 'event_espresso'),
-                                  ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $reg_step))
-                              )
-                              . '</li>';
-            } elseif (is_numeric($reg_step_status) && $reg_step_status !== false) {
-                $reg_steps .= '<li style="color:#2EA2CC">'
-                              . sprintf(
-                                  esc_html__('%1$s : Initiated %2$s', 'event_espresso'),
-                                  ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $reg_step)),
-                                  date(
-                                      get_option('date_format') . ' ' . get_option('time_format'),
-                                      ($reg_step_status + (get_option('gmt_offset') * HOUR_IN_SECONDS))
-                                  )
-                              )
-                              . '</li>';
-            } else {
-                $reg_steps .= '<li style="color:#E76700">'
-                              . sprintf(
-                                  esc_html__('%1$s : Never Initiated', 'event_espresso'),
-                                  ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $reg_step))
-                              )
-                              . '</li>';
-            }
-        }
-        $reg_steps                                                 .= '</ul>';
-        $this->_template_args['txn_details']['reg_steps']['value'] = $reg_steps;
-        $this->_template_args['txn_details']['reg_steps']['label'] = esc_html__(
-            'Registration Step Progress',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-
-
-        $this->_get_registrations_to_apply_payment_to();
-        $this->_get_payment_methods($payments);
-        $this->_get_payment_status_array();
-        $this->_get_reg_status_selection(); //sets up the template args for the reg status array for the transaction.
-
-        $this->_template_args['transaction_form_url']    = add_query_arg(array(
-            'action'  => 'edit_transaction',
-            'process' => 'transaction',
-        ), TXN_ADMIN_URL);
-        $this->_template_args['apply_payment_form_url']  = add_query_arg(array(
-            'page'   => 'espresso_transactions',
-            'action' => 'espresso_apply_payment',
-        ), WP_AJAX_URL);
-        $this->_template_args['delete_payment_form_url'] = add_query_arg(array(
-            'page'   => 'espresso_transactions',
-            'action' => 'espresso_delete_payment',
-        ), WP_AJAX_URL);
-
-        $this->_template_args['action_buttons'] = $this->getActionButtons($this->_transaction);
-
-        // 'espresso_delete_payment_nonce'
-
-        $template_path = TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_main_meta_box_txn_details.template.php';
-        echo EEH_Template::display_template($template_path, $this->_template_args, true);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _get_registration_payment_IDs
-     *    generates an array of Payment IDs and their corresponding Registration IDs
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @param EE_Payment[] $payments
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _get_registration_payment_IDs($payments = array())
-    {
-        $existing_reg_payments = array();
-        // get all reg payments for these payments
-        $reg_payments = EEM_Registration_Payment::instance()->get_all(array(
-            array(
-                'PAY_ID' => array(
-                    'IN',
-                    array_keys($payments),
-                ),
-            ),
-        ));
-        if (! empty($reg_payments)) {
-            foreach ($payments as $payment) {
-                if (! $payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
-                    continue;
-                } elseif (! isset($existing_reg_payments[$payment->ID()])) {
-                    $existing_reg_payments[$payment->ID()] = array();
-                }
-                foreach ($reg_payments as $reg_payment) {
-                    if ($reg_payment instanceof EE_Registration_Payment
-                        && $reg_payment->payment_ID() === $payment->ID()
-                    ) {
-                        $existing_reg_payments[$payment->ID()][] = $reg_payment->registration_ID();
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        return $existing_reg_payments;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _get_registrations_to_apply_payment_to
-     *    generates HTML for displaying a series of checkboxes in the admin payment modal window
-     * which allows the admin to only apply the payment to the specific registrations
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _get_registrations_to_apply_payment_to()
-    {
-        // we want any registration with an active status (ie: not deleted or cancelled)
-        $query_params                      = array(
-            array(
-                'STS_ID' => array(
-                    'IN',
-                    array(
-                        EEM_Registration::status_id_approved,
-                        EEM_Registration::status_id_pending_payment,
-                        EEM_Registration::status_id_not_approved,
-                    ),
-                ),
-            ),
-        );
-        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to = EEH_HTML::br()
-                                             . EEH_HTML::div(
-                                                 '',
-                                                 'txn-admin-apply-payment-to-registrations-dv',
-                                                 '',
-                                                 'clear: both; margin: 1.5em 0 0; display: none;'
-                                             );
-        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::br() . EEH_HTML::div('', '', 'admin-primary-mbox-tbl-wrap');
-        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::table('', '', 'admin-primary-mbox-tbl');
-        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::thead(
-            EEH_HTML::tr(
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('ID', 'event_espresso')) .
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Registrant', 'event_espresso')) .
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Ticket', 'event_espresso')) .
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Event', 'event_espresso')) .
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Paid', 'event_espresso'), '', 'txn-admin-payment-paid-td jst-cntr') .
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Owing', 'event_espresso'), '', 'txn-admin-payment-owing-td jst-cntr') .
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Apply', 'event_espresso'), '', 'jst-cntr')
-            )
-        );
-        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::tbody();
-        // get registrations for TXN
-        $registrations = $this->_transaction->registrations($query_params);
-        $existing_reg_payments = $this->_template_args['existing_reg_payments'];
-        foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
-            if ($registration instanceof EE_Registration) {
-                $attendee_name                     = $registration->attendee() instanceof EE_Attendee
-                    ? $registration->attendee()->full_name()
-                    : esc_html__('Unknown Attendee', 'event_espresso');
-                $owing                             = $registration->final_price() - $registration->paid();
-                $taxable                           = $registration->ticket()->taxable()
-                    ? ' <span class="smaller-text lt-grey-text"> ' . esc_html__('+ tax', 'event_espresso') . '</span>'
-                    : '';
-                $checked = empty($existing_reg_payments) || in_array($registration->ID(), $existing_reg_payments)
-                    ? ' checked="checked"'
-                    : '';
-                $disabled                          = $registration->final_price() > 0 ? '' : ' disabled';
-                $registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::tr(
-                    EEH_HTML::td($registration->ID()) .
-                    EEH_HTML::td($attendee_name) .
-                    EEH_HTML::td(
-                        $registration->ticket()->name() . ' : ' . $registration->ticket()->pretty_price() . $taxable
-                    ) .
-                    EEH_HTML::td($registration->event_name()) .
-                    EEH_HTML::td($registration->pretty_paid(), '', 'txn-admin-payment-paid-td jst-cntr') .
-                    EEH_HTML::td(EEH_Template::format_currency($owing), '', 'txn-admin-payment-owing-td jst-cntr') .
-                    EEH_HTML::td(
-                        '<input type="checkbox" value="' . $registration->ID()
-                        . '" name="txn_admin_payment[registrations]"'
-                        . $checked . $disabled . '>',
-                        '',
-                        'jst-cntr'
-                    ),
-                    'apply-payment-registration-row-' . $registration->ID()
-                );
-            }
-        }
-        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to                         .= EEH_HTML::tbodyx();
-        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to                         .= EEH_HTML::tablex();
-        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to                         .= EEH_HTML::divx();
-        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to                         .= EEH_HTML::p(
-            esc_html__(
-                'The payment will only be applied to the registrations that have a check mark in their corresponding check box. Checkboxes for free registrations have been disabled.',
-                'event_espresso'
-            ),
-            '',
-            'clear description'
-        );
-        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to                         .= EEH_HTML::divx();
-        $this->_template_args['registrations_to_apply_payment_to'] = $registrations_to_apply_payment_to;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _get_reg_status_selection
-     *
-     * @todo   this will need to be adjusted either once MER comes along OR we move default reg status to tickets
-     *         instead of events.
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _get_reg_status_selection()
-    {
-        //first get all possible statuses
-        $statuses = EEM_Registration::reg_status_array(array(), true);
-        //let's add a "don't change" option.
-        $status_array['NAN']                                 = esc_html__('Leave the Same', 'event_espresso');
-        $status_array                                        = array_merge($status_array, $statuses);
-        $this->_template_args['status_change_select']        = EEH_Form_Fields::select_input(
-            'txn_reg_status_change[reg_status]',
-            $status_array,
-            'NAN',
-            'id="txn-admin-payment-reg-status-inp"',
-            'txn-reg-status-change-reg-status'
-        );
-        $this->_template_args['delete_status_change_select'] = EEH_Form_Fields::select_input(
-            'delete_txn_reg_status_change[reg_status]',
-            $status_array,
-            'NAN',
-            'delete-txn-admin-payment-reg-status-inp',
-            'delete-txn-reg-status-change-reg-status'
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _get_payment_methods
-     * Gets all the payment methods available generally, or the ones that are already
-     * selected on these payments (in case their payment methods are no longer active).
-     * Has the side-effect of updating the template args' payment_methods item
-     *
-     * @access private
-     * @param EE_Payment[] to show on this page
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    private function _get_payment_methods($payments = array())
-    {
-        $payment_methods_of_payments = array();
-        foreach ($payments as $payment) {
-            if ($payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
-                $payment_methods_of_payments[] = $payment->get('PMD_ID');
-            }
-        }
-        if ($payment_methods_of_payments) {
-            $query_args = array(
-                array(
-                    'OR*payment_method_for_payment' => array(
-                        'PMD_ID'    => array('IN', $payment_methods_of_payments),
-                        'PMD_scope' => array('LIKE', '%' . EEM_Payment_Method::scope_admin . '%'),
-                    ),
-                ),
-            );
-        } else {
-            $query_args = array(array('PMD_scope' => array('LIKE', '%' . EEM_Payment_Method::scope_admin . '%')));
-        }
-        $this->_template_args['payment_methods'] = EEM_Payment_Method::instance()->get_all($query_args);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * txn_attendees_meta_box
-     *    generates HTML for the Attendees Transaction main meta box
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @param WP_Post $post
-     * @param array   $metabox
-     * @return void
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function txn_attendees_meta_box($post, $metabox = array('args' => array()))
-    {
-
-        /** @noinspection NonSecureExtractUsageInspection */
-        extract($metabox['args']);
-        $this->_template_args['post']            = $post;
-        $this->_template_args['event_attendees'] = array();
-        // process items in cart
-        $line_items = $this->_transaction->get_many_related(
-            'Line_Item',
-            array(array('LIN_type' => 'line-item'))
-        );
-        if (! empty($line_items)) {
-            foreach ($line_items as $item) {
-                if ($item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
-                    switch ($item->OBJ_type()) {
-                        case 'Event':
-                            break;
-                        case 'Ticket':
-                            $ticket = $item->ticket();
-                            //right now we're only handling tickets here.
-                            //Cause its expected that only tickets will have attendees right?
-                            if (! $ticket instanceof EE_Ticket) {
-                                continue;
-                            }
-                            try {
-                                $event_name = $ticket->get_event_name();
-                            } catch (Exception $e) {
-                                EE_Error::add_error($e->getMessage(), __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-                                $event_name = esc_html__('Unknown Event', 'event_espresso');
-                            }
-                            $event_name   .= ' - ' . $item->get('LIN_name');
-                            $ticket_price = EEH_Template::format_currency($item->get('LIN_unit_price'));
-                            // now get all of the registrations for this transaction that use this ticket
-                            $registrations = $ticket->get_many_related(
-                                'Registration',
-                                array(array('TXN_ID' => $this->_transaction->ID()))
-                            );
-                            foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
-                                if (! $registration instanceof EE_Registration) {
-                                    continue;
-                                }
-                                $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['STS_ID']
-                                    = $registration->status_ID();
-                                $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['att_num']
-                                    = $registration->count();
-                                $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['event_ticket_name']
-                                    = $event_name;
-                                $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['ticket_price']
-                                    = $ticket_price;
-                                // attendee info
-                                $attendee = $registration->get_first_related('Attendee');
-                                if ($attendee instanceof EE_Attendee) {
-                                    $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['att_id']
-                                        = $attendee->ID();
-                                    $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['attendee']
-                                        = $attendee->full_name();
-                                    $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['email']
-                                        = '<a href="mailto:' . $attendee->email() . '?subject=' . $event_name
-                                          . esc_html__(
-                                              ' Event',
-                                              'event_espresso'
-                                          )
-                                          . '">' . $attendee->email() . '</a>';
-                                    $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['address']
-                                        = EEH_Address::format($attendee, 'inline', false, false);
-                                } else {
-                                    $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['att_id']   = '';
-                                    $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['attendee'] = '';
-                                    $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['email']    = '';
-                                    $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['address']  = '';
-                                }
-                            }
-                            break;
-
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            $this->_template_args['transaction_form_url'] = add_query_arg(
-                array(
-                    'action'  => 'edit_transaction',
-                    'process' => 'attendees',
-                ),
-                TXN_ADMIN_URL
-            );
-            echo EEH_Template::display_template(
-                TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_main_meta_box_attendees.template.php',
-                $this->_template_args,
-                true
-            );
-
-        } else {
-            echo sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    '%1$sFor some reason, there are no attendees registered for this transaction. Likely the registration was abandoned in process.%2$s',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                '<p class="important-notice">',
-                '</p>'
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * txn_registrant_side_meta_box
-     * generates HTML for the Edit Transaction side meta box
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return void
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function txn_registrant_side_meta_box()
-    {
-        $primary_att = $this->_transaction->primary_registration() instanceof EE_Registration
-            ? $this->_transaction->primary_registration()->get_first_related('Attendee')
-            : null;
-        if (! $primary_att instanceof EE_Attendee) {
-            $this->_template_args['no_attendee_message'] = esc_html__(
-                'There is no attached contact for this transaction.  The transaction either failed due to an error or was abandoned.',
-                'event_espresso'
-            );
-            $primary_att                                 = EEM_Attendee::instance()->create_default_object();
-        }
-        $this->_template_args['ATT_ID']            = $primary_att->ID();
-        $this->_template_args['prime_reg_fname']   = $primary_att->fname();
-        $this->_template_args['prime_reg_lname']   = $primary_att->lname();
-        $this->_template_args['prime_reg_email']   = $primary_att->email();
-        $this->_template_args['prime_reg_phone']   = $primary_att->phone();
-        $this->_template_args['edit_attendee_url'] = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(array(
-            'action' => 'edit_attendee',
-            'post'   => $primary_att->ID(),
-        ), REG_ADMIN_URL);
-        // get formatted address for registrant
-        $this->_template_args['formatted_address'] = EEH_Address::format($primary_att);
-        echo EEH_Template::display_template(
-            TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_side_meta_box_registrant.template.php',
-            $this->_template_args,
-            true
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * txn_billing_info_side_meta_box
-     *    generates HTML for the Edit Transaction side meta box
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return void
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function txn_billing_info_side_meta_box()
-    {
-
-        $this->_template_args['billing_form']     = $this->_transaction->billing_info();
-        $this->_template_args['billing_form_url'] = add_query_arg(
-            array('action' => 'edit_transaction', 'process' => 'billing'),
-            TXN_ADMIN_URL
-        );
-
-        $template_path = TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_side_meta_box_billing_info.template.php';
-        echo EEH_Template::display_template($template_path, $this->_template_args, true);/**/
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * apply_payments_or_refunds
-     *    registers a payment or refund made towards a transaction
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws RuntimeException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function apply_payments_or_refunds()
-    {
-        $json_response_data = array('return_data' => false);
-        $valid_data         = $this->_validate_payment_request_data();
-        $has_access = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
-            'ee_edit_payments',
-            'apply_payment_or_refund_from_registration_details'
-        );
-        if (! empty($valid_data) && $has_access) {
-            $PAY_ID = $valid_data['PAY_ID'];
-            //save  the new payment
-            $payment = $this->_create_payment_from_request_data($valid_data);
-            // get the TXN for this payment
-            $transaction = $payment->transaction();
-            // verify transaction
-            if ($transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
-                // calculate_total_payments_and_update_status
-                $this->_process_transaction_payments($transaction);
-                $REG_IDs = $this->_get_REG_IDs_to_apply_payment_to($payment);
-                $this->_remove_existing_registration_payments($payment, $PAY_ID);
-                // apply payment to registrations (if applicable)
-                if (! empty($REG_IDs)) {
-                    $this->_update_registration_payments($transaction, $payment, $REG_IDs);
-                    $this->_maybe_send_notifications();
-                    // now process status changes for the same registrations
-                    $this->_process_registration_status_change($transaction, $REG_IDs);
-                }
-                $this->_maybe_send_notifications($payment);
-                //prepare to render page
-                $json_response_data['return_data'] = $this->_build_payment_json_response($payment, $REG_IDs);
-                do_action(
-                    'AHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page__apply_payments_or_refund__after_recording',
-                    $transaction,
-                    $payment
-                );
-            } else {
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'A valid Transaction for this payment could not be retrieved.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    __FILE__,
-                    __FUNCTION__,
-                    __LINE__
-                );
-            }
-        } else {
-            if ($has_access) {
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'The payment form data could not be processed. Please try again.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    __FILE__,
-                    __FUNCTION__,
-                    __LINE__
-                );
-            } else {
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'You do not have access to apply payments or refunds to a registration.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    __FILE__,
-                    __FUNCTION__,
-                    __LINE__
-                );
-            }
-        }
-        $notices              = EE_Error::get_notices(
-            false,
-            false,
-            false
-        );
-        $this->_template_args = array(
-            'data'    => $json_response_data,
-            'error'   => $notices['errors'],
-            'success' => $notices['success'],
-        );
-        $this->_return_json();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _validate_payment_request_data
-     *
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _validate_payment_request_data()
-    {
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['txn_admin_payment'])) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        $payment_form = $this->_generate_payment_form_section();
-        try {
-            if ($payment_form->was_submitted()) {
-                $payment_form->receive_form_submission();
-                if (! $payment_form->is_valid()) {
-                    $submission_error_messages = array();
-                    foreach ($payment_form->get_validation_errors_accumulated() as $validation_error) {
-                        if ($validation_error instanceof EE_Validation_Error) {
-                            $submission_error_messages[] = sprintf(
-                                _x('%s : %s', 'Form Section Name : Form Validation Error', 'event_espresso'),
-                                $validation_error->get_form_section()->html_label_text(),
-                                $validation_error->getMessage()
-                            );
-                        }
-                    }
-                    EE_Error::add_error(
-                        implode('<br />', $submission_error_messages),
-                        __FILE__,
-                        __FUNCTION__,
-                        __LINE__
-                    );
-
-                    return array();
-                }
-            }
-        } catch (EE_Error $e) {
-            EE_Error::add_error($e->getMessage(), __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-
-            return array();
-        }
-
-        return $payment_form->valid_data();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _generate_payment_form_section
-     *
-     * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _generate_payment_form_section()
-    {
-        return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-            array(
-                'name'        => 'txn_admin_payment',
-                'subsections' => array(
-                    'PAY_ID'          => new EE_Text_Input(
-                        array(
-                            'default'               => 0,
-                            'required'              => false,
-                            'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Payment ID', 'event_espresso'),
-                            'validation_strategies' => array(new EE_Int_Normalization()),
-                        )
-                    ),
-                    'TXN_ID'          => new EE_Text_Input(
-                        array(
-                            'default'               => 0,
-                            'required'              => true,
-                            'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Transaction ID', 'event_espresso'),
-                            'validation_strategies' => array(new EE_Int_Normalization()),
-                        )
-                    ),
-                    'type'            => new EE_Text_Input(
-                        array(
-                            'default'               => 1,
-                            'required'              => true,
-                            'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Payment or Refund', 'event_espresso'),
-                            'validation_strategies' => array(new EE_Int_Normalization()),
-                        )
-                    ),
-                    'amount'          => new EE_Text_Input(
-                        array(
-                            'default'               => 0,
-                            'required'              => true,
-                            'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Payment amount', 'event_espresso'),
-                            'validation_strategies' => array(new EE_Float_Normalization()),
-                        )
-                    ),
-                    'status'          => new EE_Text_Input(
-                        array(
-                            'default'         => EEM_Payment::status_id_approved,
-                            'required'        => true,
-                            'html_label_text' => esc_html__('Payment status', 'event_espresso'),
-                        )
-                    ),
-                    'PMD_ID'          => new EE_Text_Input(
-                        array(
-                            'default'               => 2,
-                            'required'              => true,
-                            'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Payment Method', 'event_espresso'),
-                            'validation_strategies' => array(new EE_Int_Normalization()),
-                        )
-                    ),
-                    'date'            => new EE_Text_Input(
-                        array(
-                            'default'         => time(),
-                            'required'        => true,
-                            'html_label_text' => esc_html__('Payment date', 'event_espresso'),
-                        )
-                    ),
-                    'txn_id_chq_nmbr' => new EE_Text_Input(
-                        array(
-                            'default'               => '',
-                            'required'              => false,
-                            'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Transaction or Cheque Number', 'event_espresso'),
-                            'validation_strategies' => array(
-                                new EE_Max_Length_Validation_Strategy(
-                                    esc_html__('Input too long', 'event_espresso'),
-                                    100
-                                ),
-                            ),
-                        )
-                    ),
-                    'po_number'       => new EE_Text_Input(
-                        array(
-                            'default'               => '',
-                            'required'              => false,
-                            'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Purchase Order Number', 'event_espresso'),
-                            'validation_strategies' => array(
-                                new EE_Max_Length_Validation_Strategy(
-                                    esc_html__('Input too long', 'event_espresso'),
-                                    100
-                                ),
-                            ),
-                        )
-                    ),
-                    'accounting'      => new EE_Text_Input(
-                        array(
-                            'default'               => '',
-                            'required'              => false,
-                            'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Extra Field for Accounting', 'event_espresso'),
-                            'validation_strategies' => array(
-                                new EE_Max_Length_Validation_Strategy(
-                                    esc_html__('Input too long', 'event_espresso'),
-                                    100
-                                ),
-                            ),
-                        )
-                    ),
-                ),
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _create_payment_from_request_data
-     *
-     * @param array $valid_data
-     * @return EE_Payment
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _create_payment_from_request_data($valid_data)
-    {
-        $PAY_ID = $valid_data['PAY_ID'];
-        // get payment amount
-        $amount = $valid_data['amount'] ? abs($valid_data['amount']) : 0;
-        // payments have a type value of 1 and refunds have a type value of -1
-        // so multiplying amount by type will give a positive value for payments, and negative values for refunds
-        $amount = $valid_data['type'] < 0 ? $amount * -1 : $amount;
-        // for some reason the date string coming in has extra spaces between the date and time.  This fixes that.
-        $date    = $valid_data['date']
-            ? preg_replace('/\s+/', ' ', $valid_data['date'])
-            : date('Y-m-d g:i a', current_time('timestamp'));
-        $payment = EE_Payment::new_instance(
-            array(
-                'TXN_ID'              => $valid_data['TXN_ID'],
-                'STS_ID'              => $valid_data['status'],
-                'PAY_timestamp'       => $date,
-                'PAY_source'          => EEM_Payment_Method::scope_admin,
-                'PMD_ID'              => $valid_data['PMD_ID'],
-                'PAY_amount'          => $amount,
-                'PAY_txn_id_chq_nmbr' => $valid_data['txn_id_chq_nmbr'],
-                'PAY_po_number'       => $valid_data['po_number'],
-                'PAY_extra_accntng'   => $valid_data['accounting'],
-                'PAY_details'         => $valid_data,
-                'PAY_ID'              => $PAY_ID,
-            ),
-            '',
-            array('Y-m-d', 'g:i a')
-        );
-
-        if (! $payment->save()) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__('Payment %1$d has not been successfully saved to the database.', 'event_espresso'),
-                    $payment->ID()
-                ),
-                __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
-            );
-        }
-
-        return $payment;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _process_transaction_payments
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _process_transaction_payments(EE_Transaction $transaction)
-    {
-        /** @type EE_Transaction_Payments $transaction_payments */
-        $transaction_payments = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class('Transaction_Payments');
-        //update the transaction with this payment
-        if ($transaction_payments->calculate_total_payments_and_update_status($transaction)) {
-            EE_Error::add_success(esc_html__(
-                'The payment has been processed successfully.', 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-        } else {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'The payment was processed successfully but the amount paid for the transaction was not updated.',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                )
-                ,
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _get_REG_IDs_to_apply_payment_to
-     * returns a list of registration IDs that the payment will apply to
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Payment $payment
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _get_REG_IDs_to_apply_payment_to(EE_Payment $payment)
-    {
-        $REG_IDs = array();
-        // grab array of IDs for specific registrations to apply changes to
-        if (isset($this->_req_data['txn_admin_payment']['registrations'])) {
-            $REG_IDs = (array)$this->_req_data['txn_admin_payment']['registrations'];
-        }
-        //nothing specified ? then get all reg IDs
-        if (empty($REG_IDs)) {
-            $registrations = $payment->transaction()->registrations();
-            $REG_IDs       = ! empty($registrations)
-                ? array_keys($registrations)
-                : $this->_get_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs($payment);
-        }
-
-        // ensure that REG_IDs are integers and NOT strings
-        return array_map('intval', $REG_IDs);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public function existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs()
-    {
-        return $this->_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param array $existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs
-     */
-    public function set_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs($existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs = null)
-    {
-        $this->_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs = $existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _get_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs
-     * returns a list of registration IDs that the payment is currently related to
-     * as recorded in the database
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Payment $payment
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _get_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs(EE_Payment $payment)
-    {
-        if ($this->existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs() === null) {
-            // let's get any existing reg payment records for this payment
-            $existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs = $payment->get_many_related('Registration');
-            // but we only want the REG IDs, so grab the array keys
-            $existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs = ! empty($existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs)
-                ? array_keys($existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs)
-                : array();
-            $this->set_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs($existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs);
-        }
-
-        return $this->existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _remove_existing_registration_payments
-     * this calculates the difference between existing relations
-     * to the supplied payment and the new list registration IDs,
-     * removes any related registrations that no longer apply,
-     * and then updates the registration paid fields
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Payment $payment
-     * @param int         $PAY_ID
-     * @return bool;
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _remove_existing_registration_payments(EE_Payment $payment, $PAY_ID = 0)
-    {
-        // newly created payments will have nothing recorded for $PAY_ID
-        if ($PAY_ID == 0) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        $existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs = $this->_get_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs($payment);
-        if (empty($existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs)) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        /** @type EE_Transaction_Payments $transaction_payments */
-        $transaction_payments = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class('Transaction_Payments');
-
-        return $transaction_payments->delete_registration_payments_and_update_registrations(
-            $payment,
-            array(
-                array(
-                    'PAY_ID' => $payment->ID(),
-                    'REG_ID' => array('IN', $existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs),
-                ),
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _update_registration_payments
-     * this applies the payments to the selected registrations
-     * but only if they have not already been paid for
-     *
-     * @param  EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @param \EE_Payment     $payment
-     * @param array           $REG_IDs
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws RuntimeException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _update_registration_payments(
-        EE_Transaction $transaction,
-        EE_Payment $payment,
-        $REG_IDs = array()
-    ) {
-        // we can pass our own custom set of registrations to EE_Payment_Processor::process_registration_payments()
-        // so let's do that using our set of REG_IDs from the form
-        $registration_query_where_params = array(
-            'REG_ID' => array('IN', $REG_IDs),
-        );
-        // but add in some conditions regarding payment,
-        // so that we don't apply payments to registrations that are free or have already been paid for
-        // but ONLY if the payment is NOT a refund ( ie: the payment amount is not negative )
-        if (! $payment->is_a_refund()) {
-            $registration_query_where_params['REG_final_price']  = array('!=', 0);
-            $registration_query_where_params['REG_final_price*'] = array('!=', 'REG_paid', true);
-        }
-        $registrations = $transaction->registrations(array($registration_query_where_params));
-        if (! empty($registrations)) {
-            /** @type EE_Payment_Processor $payment_processor */
-            $payment_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_core('Payment_Processor');
-            $payment_processor->process_registration_payments($transaction, $payment, $registrations);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _process_registration_status_change
-     * This processes requested registration status changes for all the registrations
-     * on a given transaction and (optionally) sends out notifications for the changes.
-     *
-     * @param  EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @param array           $REG_IDs
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _process_registration_status_change(EE_Transaction $transaction, $REG_IDs = array())
-    {
-        // first if there is no change in status then we get out.
-        if (
-            ! isset($this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change']['reg_status'])
-            || $this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change']['reg_status'] === 'NAN'
-        ) {
-            //no error message, no change requested, just nothing to do man.
-            return false;
-        }
-        /** @type EE_Transaction_Processor $transaction_processor */
-        $transaction_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class('Transaction_Processor');
-
-        // made it here dude?  Oh WOW.  K, let's take care of changing the statuses
-        return $transaction_processor->manually_update_registration_statuses(
-            $transaction,
-            sanitize_text_field($this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change']['reg_status']),
-            array(array('REG_ID' => array('IN', $REG_IDs)))
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _build_payment_json_response
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @param \EE_Payment $payment
-     * @param array       $REG_IDs
-     * @param bool | null $delete_txn_reg_status_change
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _build_payment_json_response(
-        EE_Payment $payment,
-        $REG_IDs = array(),
-        $delete_txn_reg_status_change = null
-    ) {
-        // was the payment deleted ?
-        if (is_bool($delete_txn_reg_status_change)) {
-            return array(
-                'PAY_ID'                       => $payment->ID(),
-                'amount'                       => $payment->amount(),
-                'total_paid'                   => $payment->transaction()->paid(),
-                'txn_status'                   => $payment->transaction()->status_ID(),
-                'pay_status'                   => $payment->STS_ID(),
-                'registrations'                => $this->_registration_payment_data_array($REG_IDs),
-                'delete_txn_reg_status_change' => $delete_txn_reg_status_change,
-            );
-        } else {
-            $this->_get_payment_status_array();
-
-            return array(
-                'amount'           => $payment->amount(),
-                'total_paid'       => $payment->transaction()->paid(),
-                'txn_status'       => $payment->transaction()->status_ID(),
-                'pay_status'       => $payment->STS_ID(),
-                'PAY_ID'           => $payment->ID(),
-                'STS_ID'           => $payment->STS_ID(),
-                'status'           => self::$_pay_status[$payment->STS_ID()],
-                'date'             => $payment->timestamp('Y-m-d', 'h:i a'),
-                'method'           => strtoupper($payment->source()),
-                'PM_ID'            => $payment->payment_method() ? $payment->payment_method()->ID() : 1,
-                'gateway'          => $payment->payment_method()
-                    ? $payment->payment_method()->admin_name()
-                    : esc_html__("Unknown", 'event_espresso'),
-                'gateway_response' => $payment->gateway_response(),
-                'txn_id_chq_nmbr'  => $payment->txn_id_chq_nmbr(),
-                'po_number'        => $payment->po_number(),
-                'extra_accntng'    => $payment->extra_accntng(),
-                'registrations'    => $this->_registration_payment_data_array($REG_IDs),
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * delete_payment
-     *    delete a payment or refund made towards a transaction
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function delete_payment()
-    {
-        $json_response_data = array('return_data' => false);
-        $PAY_ID             = isset($this->_req_data['delete_txn_admin_payment']['PAY_ID'])
-            ? absint($this->_req_data['delete_txn_admin_payment']['PAY_ID'])
-            : 0;
-        $can_delete = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
-            'ee_delete_payments',
-            'delete_payment_from_registration_details'
-        );
-        if ($PAY_ID && $can_delete) {
-            $delete_txn_reg_status_change = isset($this->_req_data['delete_txn_reg_status_change'])
-                ? $this->_req_data['delete_txn_reg_status_change']
-                : false;
-            $payment                      = EEM_Payment::instance()->get_one_by_ID($PAY_ID);
-            if ($payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
-                $REG_IDs = $this->_get_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs($payment);
-                /** @type EE_Transaction_Payments $transaction_payments */
-                $transaction_payments = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class('Transaction_Payments');
-                if ($transaction_payments->delete_payment_and_update_transaction($payment)) {
-                    $json_response_data['return_data'] = $this->_build_payment_json_response(
-                        $payment,
-                        $REG_IDs,
-                        $delete_txn_reg_status_change
-                    );
-                    if ($delete_txn_reg_status_change) {
-                        $this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change'] = $delete_txn_reg_status_change;
-                        //MAKE sure we also add the delete_txn_req_status_change to the
-                        //$_REQUEST global because that's how messages will be looking for it.
-                        $_REQUEST['txn_reg_status_change'] = $delete_txn_reg_status_change;
-                        $this->_maybe_send_notifications();
-                        $this->_process_registration_status_change($payment->transaction(), $REG_IDs);
-                    }
-                }
-            } else {
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    esc_html__('Valid Payment data could not be retrieved from the database.', 'event_espresso'),
-                    __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
-                );
-            }
-        } else {
-            if ($can_delete) {
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'A valid Payment ID was not received, therefore payment form data could not be loaded.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
-                );
-            } else {
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'You do not have access to delete a payment.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    __FILE__,
-                    __FUNCTION__,
-                    __LINE__
-                );
-            }
-        }
-        $notices              = EE_Error::get_notices(false, false, false);
-        $this->_template_args = array(
-            'data'      => $json_response_data,
-            'success'   => $notices['success'],
-            'error'     => $notices['errors'],
-            'attention' => $notices['attention'],
-        );
-        $this->_return_json();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _registration_payment_data_array
-     * adds info for 'owing' and 'paid' for each registration to the json response
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @param array $REG_IDs
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _registration_payment_data_array($REG_IDs)
-    {
-        $registration_payment_data = array();
-        //if non empty reg_ids lets get an array of registrations and update the values for the apply_payment/refund rows.
-        if (! empty($REG_IDs)) {
-            $registrations = EEM_Registration::instance()->get_all(array(array('REG_ID' => array('IN', $REG_IDs))));
-            foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
-                if ($registration instanceof EE_Registration) {
-                    $registration_payment_data[$registration->ID()] = array(
-                        'paid'  => $registration->pretty_paid(),
-                        'owing' => EEH_Template::format_currency($registration->final_price() - $registration->paid()),
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        return $registration_payment_data;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _maybe_send_notifications
-     * determines whether or not the admin has indicated that notifications should be sent.
-     * If so, will toggle a filter switch for delivering registration notices.
-     * If passed an EE_Payment object, then it will trigger payment notifications instead.
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @param \EE_Payment | null $payment
-     */
-    protected function _maybe_send_notifications($payment = null)
-    {
-        switch ($payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
-            // payment notifications
-            case true :
-                if (
-                    isset(
-                        $this->_req_data['txn_payments'],
-                        $this->_req_data['txn_payments']['send_notifications']
-                    ) &&
-                    filter_var($this->_req_data['txn_payments']['send_notifications'], FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN)
-                ) {
-                    $this->_process_payment_notification($payment);
-                }
-                break;
-            // registration notifications
-            case false :
-                if (
-                    isset(
-                        $this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change'],
-                        $this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change']['send_notifications']
-                    ) &&
-                    filter_var($this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change']['send_notifications'], FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN)
-                ) {
-                    add_filter('FHEE__EED_Messages___maybe_registration__deliver_notifications', '__return_true');
-                }
-                break;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _send_payment_reminder
-     *    generates HTML for the View Transaction Details Admin page
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _send_payment_reminder()
-    {
-        $TXN_ID      = ! empty($this->_req_data['TXN_ID']) ? absint($this->_req_data['TXN_ID']) : false;
-        $transaction = EEM_Transaction::instance()->get_one_by_ID($TXN_ID);
-        $query_args  = isset($this->_req_data['redirect_to']) ? array(
-            'action' => $this->_req_data['redirect_to'],
-            'TXN_ID' => $this->_req_data['TXN_ID'],
-        ) : array();
-        do_action(
-            'AHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page___send_payment_reminder__process_admin_payment_reminder',
-            $transaction
-        );
-        $this->_redirect_after_action(
-            false,
-            esc_html__('payment reminder', 'event_espresso'),
-            esc_html__('sent', 'event_espresso'),
-            $query_args,
-            true
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *  get_transactions
-     *    get transactions for given parameters (used by list table)
-     *
-     * @param  int     $perpage how many transactions displayed per page
-     * @param  boolean $count   return the count or objects
-     * @param string   $view
-     * @return mixed int = count || array of transaction objects
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function get_transactions($perpage, $count = false, $view = '')
-    {
-
-        $TXN = EEM_Transaction::instance();
-
-        $start_date = isset($this->_req_data['txn-filter-start-date'])
-            ? wp_strip_all_tags($this->_req_data['txn-filter-start-date'])
-            : date(
-                'm/d/Y',
-                strtotime('-10 year')
-            );
-        $end_date   = isset($this->_req_data['txn-filter-end-date'])
-            ? wp_strip_all_tags($this->_req_data['txn-filter-end-date'])
-            : date('m/d/Y');
-
-        //make sure our timestamps start and end right at the boundaries for each day
-        $start_date = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($start_date)) . ' 00:00:00';
-        $end_date   = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($end_date)) . ' 23:59:59';
-
-
-        //convert to timestamps
-        $start_date = strtotime($start_date);
-        $end_date   = strtotime($end_date);
-
-        //makes sure start date is the lowest value and vice versa
-        $start_date = min($start_date, $end_date);
-        $end_date   = max($start_date, $end_date);
-
-        //convert to correct format for query
-        $start_date = EEM_Transaction::instance()->convert_datetime_for_query(
-            'TXN_timestamp',
-            date('Y-m-d H:i:s', $start_date),
-            'Y-m-d H:i:s'
-        );
-        $end_date   = EEM_Transaction::instance()->convert_datetime_for_query(
-            'TXN_timestamp',
-            date('Y-m-d H:i:s', $end_date),
-            'Y-m-d H:i:s'
-        );
-
-
-        //set orderby
-        $this->_req_data['orderby'] = ! empty($this->_req_data['orderby']) ? $this->_req_data['orderby'] : '';
-
-        switch ($this->_req_data['orderby']) {
-            case 'TXN_ID':
-                $orderby = 'TXN_ID';
-                break;
-            case 'ATT_fname':
-                $orderby = 'Registration.Attendee.ATT_fname';
-                break;
-            case 'event_name':
-                $orderby = 'Registration.Event.EVT_name';
-                break;
-            default: //'TXN_timestamp'
-                $orderby = 'TXN_timestamp';
-        }
-
-        $sort         = ! empty($this->_req_data['order']) ? $this->_req_data['order'] : 'DESC';
-        $current_page = ! empty($this->_req_data['paged']) ? $this->_req_data['paged'] : 1;
-        $per_page     = ! empty($perpage) ? $perpage : 10;
-        $per_page     = ! empty($this->_req_data['perpage']) ? $this->_req_data['perpage'] : $per_page;
-
-        $offset = ($current_page - 1) * $per_page;
-        $limit  = array($offset, $per_page);
-
-        $_where = array(
-            'TXN_timestamp'          => array('BETWEEN', array($start_date, $end_date)),
-            'Registration.REG_count' => 1,
-        );
-
-        if (isset($this->_req_data['EVT_ID'])) {
-            $_where['Registration.EVT_ID'] = $this->_req_data['EVT_ID'];
-        }
-
-        if (isset($this->_req_data['s'])) {
-            $search_string = '%' . $this->_req_data['s'] . '%';
-            $_where['OR']  = array(
-                'Registration.Event.EVT_name'         => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.Event.EVT_desc'         => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.Event.EVT_short_desc'   => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.Attendee.ATT_full_name' => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.Attendee.ATT_fname'     => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.Attendee.ATT_lname'     => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.Attendee.ATT_short_bio' => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.Attendee.ATT_email'     => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.Attendee.ATT_address'   => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.Attendee.ATT_address2'  => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.Attendee.ATT_city'      => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.REG_final_price'        => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.REG_code'               => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.REG_count'              => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.REG_group_size'         => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.Ticket.TKT_name'        => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Registration.Ticket.TKT_description' => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Payment.PAY_source'                  => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Payment.Payment_Method.PMD_name'     => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'TXN_session_data'                    => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-                'Payment.PAY_txn_id_chq_nmbr'         => array('LIKE', $search_string),
-            );
-        }
-
-        //failed transactions
-        $failed    = (! empty($this->_req_data['status']) && $this->_req_data['status'] === 'failed' && ! $count)
-                     || ($count && $view === 'failed');
-        $abandoned = (! empty($this->_req_data['status']) && $this->_req_data['status'] === 'abandoned' && ! $count)
-                     || ($count && $view === 'abandoned');
-
-        if ($failed) {
-            $_where['STS_ID'] = EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code;
-        } else if ($abandoned) {
-            $_where['STS_ID'] = EEM_Transaction::abandoned_status_code;
-        } else {
-            $_where['STS_ID']  = array('!=', EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code);
-            $_where['STS_ID*'] = array('!=', EEM_Transaction::abandoned_status_code);
-        }
-
-        $query_params = array(
-            $_where,
-            'order_by'                 => array($orderby => $sort),
-            'limit'                    => $limit,
-            'default_where_conditions' => EEM_Base::default_where_conditions_this_only,
-        );
-
-        $transactions = $count
-            ? $TXN->count(array($_where), 'TXN_ID', true)
-            : $TXN->get_all($query_params);
-
-        return $transactions;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Transaction
+	 */
+	private $_transaction;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Session
+	 */
+	private $_session;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var array $_txn_status
+	 */
+	private static $_txn_status;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var array $_pay_status
+	 */
+	private static $_pay_status;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var array $_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs
+	 */
+	protected $_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs = null;
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @Constructor
+	 * @access public
+	 * @param bool $routing
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function __construct($routing = true)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($routing);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _init_page_props
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	protected function _init_page_props()
+	{
+		$this->page_slug        = TXN_PG_SLUG;
+		$this->page_label       = esc_html__('Transactions', 'event_espresso');
+		$this->_admin_base_url  = TXN_ADMIN_URL;
+		$this->_admin_base_path = TXN_ADMIN;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _ajax_hooks
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	protected function _ajax_hooks()
+	{
+		add_action('wp_ajax_espresso_apply_payment', array($this, 'apply_payments_or_refunds'));
+		add_action('wp_ajax_espresso_apply_refund', array($this, 'apply_payments_or_refunds'));
+		add_action('wp_ajax_espresso_delete_payment', array($this, 'delete_payment'));
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _define_page_props
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	protected function _define_page_props()
+	{
+		$this->_admin_page_title = $this->page_label;
+		$this->_labels           = array(
+			'buttons' => array(
+				'add'    => esc_html__('Add New Transaction', 'event_espresso'),
+				'edit'   => esc_html__('Edit Transaction', 'event_espresso'),
+				'delete' => esc_html__('Delete Transaction', 'event_espresso'),
+			),
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *        grab url requests and route them
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function _set_page_routes()
+	{
+
+		$this->_set_transaction_status_array();
+
+		$txn_id = ! empty($this->_req_data['TXN_ID'])
+				  && ! is_array($this->_req_data['TXN_ID'])
+			? $this->_req_data['TXN_ID']
+			: 0;
+
+		$this->_page_routes = array(
+
+			'default' => array(
+				'func'       => '_transactions_overview_list_table',
+				'capability' => 'ee_read_transactions',
+			),
+
+			'view_transaction' => array(
+				'func'       => '_transaction_details',
+				'capability' => 'ee_read_transaction',
+				'obj_id'     => $txn_id,
+			),
+
+			'send_payment_reminder' => array(
+				'func'       => '_send_payment_reminder',
+				'noheader'   => true,
+				'capability' => 'ee_send_message',
+			),
+
+			'espresso_apply_payment' => array(
+				'func'       => 'apply_payments_or_refunds',
+				'noheader'   => true,
+				'capability' => 'ee_edit_payments',
+			),
+
+			'espresso_apply_refund' => array(
+				'func'       => 'apply_payments_or_refunds',
+				'noheader'   => true,
+				'capability' => 'ee_edit_payments',
+			),
+
+			'espresso_delete_payment' => array(
+				'func'       => 'delete_payment',
+				'noheader'   => true,
+				'capability' => 'ee_delete_payments',
+			),
+
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _set_page_config()
+	{
+		$this->_page_config = array(
+			'default'          => array(
+				'nav'           => array(
+					'label' => esc_html__('Overview', 'event_espresso'),
+					'order' => 10,
+				),
+				'list_table'    => 'EE_Admin_Transactions_List_Table',
+				'help_tabs'     => array(
+					'transactions_overview_help_tab'                       => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Transactions Overview', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'transactions_overview',
+					),
+					'transactions_overview_table_column_headings_help_tab' => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Transactions Table Column Headings', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'transactions_overview_table_column_headings',
+					),
+					'transactions_overview_views_filters_help_tab'         => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Transaction Views & Filters & Search', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'transactions_overview_views_filters_search',
+					),
+				),
+				'help_tour'     => array('Transactions_Overview_Help_Tour'),
+				/**
+				 * commented out because currently we are not displaying tips for transaction list table status but this
+				 * may change in a later iteration so want to keep the code for then.
+				 */
+				//'qtips' => array( 'Transactions_List_Table_Tips' ),
+				'require_nonce' => false,
+			),
+			'view_transaction' => array(
+				'nav'       => array(
+					'label'      => esc_html__('View Transaction', 'event_espresso'),
+					'order'      => 5,
+					'url'        => isset($this->_req_data['TXN_ID'])
+						? add_query_arg(array('TXN_ID' => $this->_req_data['TXN_ID']), $this->_current_page_view_url)
+						: $this->_admin_base_url,
+					'persistent' => false,
+				),
+				'help_tabs' => array(
+					'transactions_view_transaction_help_tab'                                              => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('View Transaction', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'transactions_view_transaction',
+					),
+					'transactions_view_transaction_transaction_details_table_help_tab'                    => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Transaction Details Table', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'transactions_view_transaction_transaction_details_table',
+					),
+					'transactions_view_transaction_attendees_registered_help_tab'                         => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Attendees Registered', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'transactions_view_transaction_attendees_registered',
+					),
+					'transactions_view_transaction_views_primary_registrant_billing_information_help_tab' => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Primary Registrant & Billing Information', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'transactions_view_transaction_primary_registrant_billing_information',
+					),
+				),
+				'qtips'     => array('Transaction_Details_Tips'),
+				'help_tour' => array('Transaction_Details_Help_Tour'),
+				'metaboxes' => array('_transaction_details_metaboxes'),
+
+				'require_nonce' => false,
+			),
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * The below methods aren't used by this class currently
+	 */
+	protected function _add_screen_options()
+	{
+		//noop
+	}
+
+	protected function _add_feature_pointers()
+	{
+		//noop
+	}
+
+	public function admin_init()
+	{
+		// IF a registration was JUST added via the admin...
+		if (isset(
+			$this->_req_data['redirect_from'],
+			$this->_req_data['EVT_ID'],
+			$this->_req_data['event_name']
+		)) {
+			// then set a cookie so that we can block any attempts to use
+			// the back button as a way to enter another registration.
+			setcookie(
+				'ee_registration_added',
+				$this->_req_data['EVT_ID'], time() + WEEK_IN_SECONDS, '/'
+			);
+			// and update the global
+			$_COOKIE['ee_registration_added'] = $this->_req_data['EVT_ID'];
+		}
+		EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['invalid_server_response'] = esc_html__(
+			'An error occurred! Your request may have been processed, but a valid response from the server was not received. Please refresh the page and try again.',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+		EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['error_occurred']          = esc_html__(
+			'An error occurred! Please refresh the page and try again.',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+		EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['txn_status_array']        = self::$_txn_status;
+		EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['pay_status_array']        = self::$_pay_status;
+		EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['payments_total']          = esc_html__('Payments Total', 'event_espresso');
+		EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['transaction_overpaid']    = esc_html__(
+			'This transaction has been overpaid ! Payments Total',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+	}
+
+	public function admin_notices()
+	{
+		//noop
+	}
+
+	public function admin_footer_scripts()
+	{
+		//noop
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _set_transaction_status_array
+	 * sets list of transaction statuses
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _set_transaction_status_array()
+	{
+		self::$_txn_status = EEM_Transaction::instance()->status_array(true);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * get_transaction_status_array
+	 * return the transaction status array for wp_list_table
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public function get_transaction_status_array()
+	{
+		return self::$_txn_status;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    get list of payment statuses
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _get_payment_status_array()
+	{
+		self::$_pay_status                      = EEM_Payment::instance()->status_array(true);
+		$this->_template_args['payment_status'] = self::$_pay_status;
+
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _add_screen_options_default
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _add_screen_options_default()
+	{
+		$this->_per_page_screen_option();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * load_scripts_styles
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function load_scripts_styles()
+	{
+		//enqueue style
+		wp_register_style(
+			'espresso_txn',
+			TXN_ASSETS_URL . 'espresso_transactions_admin.css',
+			array(),
+			EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION
+		);
+		wp_enqueue_style('espresso_txn');
+		//scripts
+		wp_register_script('espresso_txn', TXN_ASSETS_URL . 'espresso_transactions_admin.js', array(
+			'ee_admin_js',
+			'ee-datepicker',
+			'jquery-ui-datepicker',
+			'jquery-ui-draggable',
+			'ee-dialog',
+			'ee-accounting',
+			'ee-serialize-full-array',
+		), EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION, true);
+		wp_enqueue_script('espresso_txn');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    load_scripts_styles_view_transaction
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function load_scripts_styles_view_transaction()
+	{
+		//styles
+		wp_enqueue_style('espresso-ui-theme');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    load_scripts_styles_default
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function load_scripts_styles_default()
+	{
+		//styles
+		wp_enqueue_style('espresso-ui-theme');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _set_list_table_views_default
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	protected function _set_list_table_views_default()
+	{
+		$this->_views = array(
+			'all'       => array(
+				'slug'  => 'all',
+				'label' => esc_html__('View All Transactions', 'event_espresso'),
+				'count' => 0,
+			),
+			'abandoned' => array(
+				'slug'  => 'abandoned',
+				'label' => esc_html__('Abandoned Transactions', 'event_espresso'),
+				'count' => 0,
+			),
+			'failed'    => array(
+				'slug'  => 'failed',
+				'label' => esc_html__('Failed Transactions', 'event_espresso'),
+				'count' => 0,
+			),
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _set_transaction_object
+	 * This sets the _transaction property for the transaction details screen
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws RuntimeException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	private function _set_transaction_object()
+	{
+		if ($this->_transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
+			return;
+		} //get out we've already set the object
+
+		$TXN_ID = ! empty($this->_req_data['TXN_ID'])
+			? absint($this->_req_data['TXN_ID'])
+			: false;
+
+		//get transaction object
+		$this->_transaction = EEM_Transaction::instance()->get_one_by_ID($TXN_ID);
+		$this->_session     = $this->_transaction instanceof EE_Transaction
+			? $this->_transaction->get('TXN_session_data')
+			: null;
+		$this->_transaction->verify_abandoned_transaction_status();
+
+		if (! $this->_transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
+			$error_msg = sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'An error occurred and the details for the transaction with the ID # %d could not be retrieved.',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				$TXN_ID
+			);
+			EE_Error::add_error($error_msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _transaction_legend_items
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _transaction_legend_items()
+	{
+		EE_Registry::instance()->load_helper('MSG_Template');
+		$items = array();
+
+		if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
+			'ee_read_global_messages',
+			'view_filtered_messages'
+		)) {
+			$related_for_icon = EEH_MSG_Template::get_message_action_icon('see_notifications_for');
+			if (is_array($related_for_icon)
+				&& isset($related_for_icon['css_class'], $related_for_icon['label'])
+			) {
+				$items['view_related_messages'] = array(
+					'class' => $related_for_icon['css_class'],
+					'desc'  => $related_for_icon['label'],
+				);
+			}
+		}
+
+		$items = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page___transaction_legend_items__items',
+			array_merge(
+				$items,
+				array(
+					'view_details'          => array(
+						'class' => 'dashicons dashicons-cart',
+						'desc'  => esc_html__('View Transaction Details', 'event_espresso'),
+					),
+					'view_invoice'          => array(
+						'class' => 'dashicons dashicons-media-spreadsheet',
+						'desc'  => esc_html__('View Transaction Invoice', 'event_espresso'),
+					),
+					'view_receipt'          => array(
+						'class' => 'dashicons dashicons-media-default',
+						'desc'  => esc_html__('View Transaction Receipt', 'event_espresso'),
+					),
+					'view_registration'     => array(
+						'class' => 'dashicons dashicons-clipboard',
+						'desc'  => esc_html__('View Registration Details', 'event_espresso'),
+					),
+					'payment_overview_link' => array(
+						'class' => 'dashicons dashicons-money',
+						'desc'  => esc_html__('Make Payment on Frontend', 'event_espresso'),
+					),
+				)
+			)
+		);
+
+		if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
+			'ee_send_message',
+			'espresso_transactions_send_payment_reminder'
+		)) {
+			if (EEH_MSG_Template::is_mt_active('payment_reminder')) {
+				$items['send_payment_reminder'] = array(
+					'class' => 'dashicons dashicons-email-alt',
+					'desc'  => esc_html__('Send Payment Reminder', 'event_espresso'),
+				);
+			} else {
+				$items['blank*'] = array(
+					'class' => '',
+					'desc'  => '',
+				);
+			}
+		} else {
+			$items['blank*'] = array(
+				'class' => '',
+				'desc'  => '',
+			);
+		}
+		$more_items = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page___transaction_legend_items__more_items',
+			array(
+				'overpaid'   => array(
+					'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::overpaid_status_code,
+					'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
+						EEM_Transaction::overpaid_status_code,
+						false,
+						'sentence'
+					),
+				),
+				'complete'   => array(
+					'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::complete_status_code,
+					'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
+						EEM_Transaction::complete_status_code,
+						false,
+						'sentence'
+					),
+				),
+				'incomplete' => array(
+					'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::incomplete_status_code,
+					'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
+						EEM_Transaction::incomplete_status_code,
+						false,
+						'sentence'
+					),
+				),
+				'abandoned'  => array(
+					'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::abandoned_status_code,
+					'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
+						EEM_Transaction::abandoned_status_code,
+						false,
+						'sentence'
+					),
+				),
+				'failed'     => array(
+					'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code,
+					'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
+						EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code,
+						false,
+						'sentence'
+					),
+				),
+			)
+		);
+
+		return array_merge($items, $more_items);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _transactions_overview_list_table
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _transactions_overview_list_table()
+	{
+		$this->_admin_page_title = esc_html__('Transactions', 'event_espresso');
+		$event = isset($this->_req_data['EVT_ID'])
+			? EEM_Event::instance()->get_one_by_ID($this->_req_data['EVT_ID'])
+			: null;
+		$this->_template_args['admin_page_header'] = $event instanceof EE_Event
+			? sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'%sViewing Transactions for the Event: %s%s',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				'<h3>',
+				'<a href="'
+				. EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
+					array('action' => 'edit', 'post' => $event->ID()),
+					EVENTS_ADMIN_URL
+				)
+				. '" title="'
+				. esc_attr__(
+					'Click to Edit event',
+					'event_espresso'
+				)
+				. '">' . $event->get('EVT_name') . '</a>',
+				'</h3>'
+			)
+			: '';
+		$this->_template_args['after_list_table']  = $this->_display_legend($this->_transaction_legend_items());
+		$this->display_admin_list_table_page_with_no_sidebar();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _transaction_details
+	 * generates HTML for the View Transaction Details Admin page
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws RuntimeException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _transaction_details()
+	{
+		do_action('AHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page__transaction_details__start', $this->_transaction);
+
+		$this->_set_transaction_status_array();
+
+		$this->_template_args                      = array();
+		$this->_template_args['transactions_page'] = $this->_wp_page_slug;
+
+		$this->_set_transaction_object();
+
+		$primary_registration = $this->_transaction->primary_registration();
+		$attendee = $primary_registration instanceof EE_Registration
+			? $primary_registration->attendee()
+			: null;
+
+		$this->_template_args['txn_nmbr']['value'] = $this->_transaction->ID();
+		$this->_template_args['txn_nmbr']['label'] = esc_html__('Transaction Number', 'event_espresso');
+
+		$this->_template_args['txn_datetime']['value'] = $this->_transaction->get_i18n_datetime('TXN_timestamp');
+		$this->_template_args['txn_datetime']['label'] = esc_html__('Date', 'event_espresso');
+
+		$this->_template_args['txn_status']['value'] = self::$_txn_status[$this->_transaction->get('STS_ID')];
+		$this->_template_args['txn_status']['label'] = esc_html__('Transaction Status', 'event_espresso');
+		$this->_template_args['txn_status']['class'] = 'status-' . $this->_transaction->get('STS_ID');
+
+		$this->_template_args['grand_total'] = $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total');
+		$this->_template_args['total_paid']  = $this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid');
+
+		$amount_due = $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total') - $this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid');
+		$this->_template_args['amount_due'] = EEH_Template::format_currency(
+			$amount_due,
+			true
+		);
+		if (EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->sign_b4) {
+			$this->_template_args['amount_due'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->sign
+												  . $this->_template_args['amount_due'];
+		} else {
+			$this->_template_args['amount_due'] .= EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->sign;
+		}
+		$this->_template_args['amount_due_class'] = '';
+
+		if ($this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid') == $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total')) {
+			// paid in full
+			$this->_template_args['amount_due'] = false;
+		} elseif ($this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid') > $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total')) {
+			// overpaid
+			$this->_template_args['amount_due_class'] = 'txn-overview-no-payment-spn';
+		} elseif ($this->_transaction->get('TXN_total') > 0
+				  && $this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid') > 0
+		) {
+			// monies owing
+			$this->_template_args['amount_due_class'] = 'txn-overview-part-payment-spn';
+		} elseif ($this->_transaction->get('TXN_total') > 0
+				  && $this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid') == 0
+		) {
+			// no payments made yet
+			$this->_template_args['amount_due_class'] = 'txn-overview-no-payment-spn';
+		} elseif ($this->_transaction->get('TXN_total') == 0) {
+			// free event
+			$this->_template_args['amount_due'] = false;
+		}
+
+		$payment_method = $this->_transaction->payment_method();
+
+		$this->_template_args['method_of_payment_name'] = $payment_method instanceof EE_Payment_Method
+			? $payment_method->admin_name()
+			: esc_html__('Unknown', 'event_espresso');
+
+		$this->_template_args['currency_sign'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->sign;
+		// link back to overview
+		$this->_template_args['txn_overview_url'] = ! empty($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'])
+			? $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']
+			: TXN_ADMIN_URL;
+
+
+		// next link
+		$next_txn                                 = $this->_transaction->next(
+			null,
+			array(array('STS_ID' => array('!=', EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code))),
+			'TXN_ID'
+		);
+		$this->_template_args['next_transaction'] = $next_txn
+			? $this->_next_link(
+				EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
+					array('action' => 'view_transaction', 'TXN_ID' => $next_txn['TXN_ID']),
+					TXN_ADMIN_URL
+				),
+				'dashicons dashicons-arrow-right ee-icon-size-22'
+			)
+			: '';
+		// previous link
+		$previous_txn                                 = $this->_transaction->previous(
+			null,
+			array(array('STS_ID' => array('!=', EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code))),
+			'TXN_ID'
+		);
+		$this->_template_args['previous_transaction'] = $previous_txn
+			? $this->_previous_link(
+				EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
+					array('action' => 'view_transaction', 'TXN_ID' => $previous_txn['TXN_ID']),
+					TXN_ADMIN_URL
+				),
+				'dashicons dashicons-arrow-left ee-icon-size-22'
+			)
+			: '';
+
+		// were we just redirected here after adding a new registration ???
+		if (isset(
+			$this->_req_data['redirect_from'],
+			$this->_req_data['EVT_ID'],
+			$this->_req_data['event_name']
+		)) {
+			if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
+				'ee_edit_registrations',
+				'espresso_registrations_new_registration',
+				$this->_req_data['EVT_ID']
+			)) {
+				$this->_admin_page_title .= '<a id="add-new-registration" class="add-new-h2 button-primary" href="';
+				$this->_admin_page_title .= EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
+					array(
+						'page'     => 'espresso_registrations',
+						'action'   => 'new_registration',
+						'return'   => 'default',
+						'TXN_ID'   => $this->_transaction->ID(),
+						'event_id' => $this->_req_data['EVT_ID'],
+					),
+					REG_ADMIN_URL
+				);
+				$this->_admin_page_title .= '">';
+
+				$this->_admin_page_title .= sprintf(
+					esc_html__('Add Another New Registration to Event: "%1$s" ?', 'event_espresso'),
+					htmlentities(urldecode($this->_req_data['event_name']), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8')
+				);
+				$this->_admin_page_title .= '</a>';
+			}
+			EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->clear_session(__CLASS__, __FUNCTION__);
+		}
+		// grab messages at the last second
+		$this->_template_args['notices'] = EE_Error::get_notices();
+		// path to template
+		$template_path                             = TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_header.template.php';
+		$this->_template_args['admin_page_header'] = EEH_Template::display_template(
+			$template_path,
+			$this->_template_args,
+			true
+		);
+
+		// the details template wrapper
+		$this->display_admin_page_with_sidebar();
+
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *        _transaction_details_metaboxes
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws RuntimeException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _transaction_details_metaboxes()
+	{
+
+		$this->_set_transaction_object();
+
+		add_meta_box(
+			'edit-txn-details-mbox',
+			esc_html__('Transaction Details', 'event_espresso'),
+			array($this, 'txn_details_meta_box'),
+			$this->_wp_page_slug,
+			'normal',
+			'high'
+		);
+		add_meta_box(
+			'edit-txn-attendees-mbox',
+			esc_html__('Attendees Registered in this Transaction', 'event_espresso'),
+			array($this, 'txn_attendees_meta_box'),
+			$this->_wp_page_slug,
+			'normal',
+			'high',
+			array('TXN_ID' => $this->_transaction->ID())
+		);
+		add_meta_box(
+			'edit-txn-registrant-mbox',
+			esc_html__('Primary Contact', 'event_espresso'),
+			array($this, 'txn_registrant_side_meta_box'),
+			$this->_wp_page_slug,
+			'side',
+			'high'
+		);
+		add_meta_box(
+			'edit-txn-billing-info-mbox',
+			esc_html__('Billing Information', 'event_espresso'),
+			array($this, 'txn_billing_info_side_meta_box'),
+			$this->_wp_page_slug,
+			'side',
+			'high'
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Callback for transaction actions metabox.
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Transaction|null $transaction
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws RuntimeException
+	 */
+	public function getActionButtons(EE_Transaction $transaction = null)
+	{
+		$content = '';
+		$actions = array();
+		if (! $transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
+			return $content;
+		}
+		/** @var EE_Registration $primary_registration */
+		$primary_registration = $transaction->primary_registration();
+		$attendee = $primary_registration instanceof EE_Registration
+			? $primary_registration->attendee()
+			: null;
+
+		if ($attendee instanceof EE_Attendee
+			&& EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
+				'ee_send_message',
+				'espresso_transactions_send_payment_reminder'
+			)
+		) {
+			$actions['payment_reminder'] =
+				EEH_MSG_Template::is_mt_active('payment_reminder')
+				&& $this->_transaction->get('STS_ID') !== EEM_Transaction::complete_status_code
+				&& $this->_transaction->get('STS_ID') !== EEM_Transaction::overpaid_status_code
+					? EEH_Template::get_button_or_link(
+						EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
+							array(
+								'action'      => 'send_payment_reminder',
+								'TXN_ID'      => $this->_transaction->ID(),
+								'redirect_to' => 'view_transaction',
+							),
+							TXN_ADMIN_URL
+						),
+						esc_html__(' Send Payment Reminder', 'event_espresso'),
+						'button secondary-button',
+						'dashicons dashicons-email-alt'
+					)
+					: '';
+		}
+
+		if ($primary_registration instanceof EE_Registration
+			&& EEH_MSG_Template::is_mt_active('receipt')
+		) {
+			$actions['receipt'] = EEH_Template::get_button_or_link(
+				$primary_registration->receipt_url(),
+				esc_html__('View Receipt', 'event_espresso'),
+				'button secondary-button',
+				'dashicons dashicons-media-default'
+			);
+		}
+
+		if ($primary_registration instanceof EE_Registration
+			&& EEH_MSG_Template::is_mt_active('invoice')
+		) {
+			$actions['invoice'] = EEH_Template::get_button_or_link(
+				$primary_registration->invoice_url(),
+				esc_html__('View Invoice', 'event_espresso'),
+				'button secondary-button',
+				'dashicons dashicons-media-spreadsheet'
+			);
+		}
+		$actions = array_filter(
+			apply_filters('FHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page__getActionButtons__actions', $actions, $transaction)
+		);
+		if ($actions) {
+			$content = '<ul>';
+			$content .= '<li>' . implode('</li><li>', $actions) . '</li>';
+			$content .= '</uL>';
+		}
+		return $content;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * txn_details_meta_box
+	 * generates HTML for the Transaction main meta box
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws RuntimeException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function txn_details_meta_box()
+	{
+		$this->_set_transaction_object();
+		$this->_template_args['TXN_ID']   = $this->_transaction->ID();
+		$this->_template_args['attendee'] = $this->_transaction->primary_registration() instanceof EE_Registration
+			? $this->_transaction->primary_registration()->attendee()
+			: null;
+		$this->_template_args['can_edit_payments'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
+			'ee_edit_payments',
+			'apply_payment_or_refund_from_registration_details'
+		);
+		$this->_template_args['can_delete_payments'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
+			'ee_delete_payments',
+			'delete_payment_from_registration_details'
+		);
+
+		//get line table
+		EEH_Autoloader::register_line_item_display_autoloaders();
+		$Line_Item_Display                       = new EE_Line_Item_Display(
+			'admin_table',
+			'EE_Admin_Table_Line_Item_Display_Strategy'
+		);
+		$this->_template_args['line_item_table'] = $Line_Item_Display->display_line_item(
+			$this->_transaction->total_line_item()
+		);
+		$this->_template_args['REG_code']        = $this->_transaction->get_first_related('Registration')
+																	  ->get('REG_code');
+
+		// process taxes
+		$taxes                         = $this->_transaction->get_many_related(
+			'Line_Item',
+			array(array('LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_tax))
+		);
+		$this->_template_args['taxes'] = ! empty($taxes) ? $taxes : false;
+
+		$this->_template_args['grand_total']     = EEH_Template::format_currency(
+			$this->_transaction->get('TXN_total'),
+			false,
+			false
+		);
+		$this->_template_args['grand_raw_total'] = $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total');
+		$this->_template_args['TXN_status']      = $this->_transaction->get('STS_ID');
+
+		// process payment details
+		$payments = $this->_transaction->get_many_related('Payment');
+		if (! empty($payments)) {
+			$this->_template_args['payments']              = $payments;
+			$this->_template_args['existing_reg_payments'] = $this->_get_registration_payment_IDs($payments);
+		} else {
+			$this->_template_args['payments']              = false;
+			$this->_template_args['existing_reg_payments'] = array();
+		}
+
+		$this->_template_args['edit_payment_url']   = add_query_arg(array('action' => 'edit_payment'), TXN_ADMIN_URL);
+		$this->_template_args['delete_payment_url'] = add_query_arg(
+			array('action' => 'espresso_delete_payment'),
+			TXN_ADMIN_URL
+		);
+
+		if (isset($txn_details['invoice_number'])) {
+			$this->_template_args['txn_details']['invoice_number']['value'] = $this->_template_args['REG_code'];
+			$this->_template_args['txn_details']['invoice_number']['label'] = esc_html__(
+				'Invoice Number',
+				'event_espresso'
+			);
+		}
+
+		$this->_template_args['txn_details']['registration_session']['value'] = $this->_transaction
+			->get_first_related('Registration')
+			->get('REG_session');
+		$this->_template_args['txn_details']['registration_session']['label'] = esc_html__(
+			'Registration Session',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+
+		$this->_template_args['txn_details']['ip_address']['value'] = isset($this->_session['ip_address'])
+			? $this->_session['ip_address']
+			: '';
+		$this->_template_args['txn_details']['ip_address']['label'] = esc_html__(
+			'Transaction placed from IP',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+
+		$this->_template_args['txn_details']['user_agent']['value'] = isset($this->_session['user_agent'])
+			? $this->_session['user_agent']
+			: '';
+		$this->_template_args['txn_details']['user_agent']['label'] = esc_html__(
+			'Registrant User Agent',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+
+		$reg_steps = '<ul>';
+		foreach ($this->_transaction->reg_steps() as $reg_step => $reg_step_status) {
+			if ($reg_step_status === true) {
+				$reg_steps .= '<li style="color:#70cc50">'
+							  . sprintf(
+								  esc_html__('%1$s : Completed', 'event_espresso'),
+								  ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $reg_step))
+							  )
+							  . '</li>';
+			} elseif (is_numeric($reg_step_status) && $reg_step_status !== false) {
+				$reg_steps .= '<li style="color:#2EA2CC">'
+							  . sprintf(
+								  esc_html__('%1$s : Initiated %2$s', 'event_espresso'),
+								  ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $reg_step)),
+								  date(
+									  get_option('date_format') . ' ' . get_option('time_format'),
+									  ($reg_step_status + (get_option('gmt_offset') * HOUR_IN_SECONDS))
+								  )
+							  )
+							  . '</li>';
+			} else {
+				$reg_steps .= '<li style="color:#E76700">'
+							  . sprintf(
+								  esc_html__('%1$s : Never Initiated', 'event_espresso'),
+								  ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $reg_step))
+							  )
+							  . '</li>';
+			}
+		}
+		$reg_steps                                                 .= '</ul>';
+		$this->_template_args['txn_details']['reg_steps']['value'] = $reg_steps;
+		$this->_template_args['txn_details']['reg_steps']['label'] = esc_html__(
+			'Registration Step Progress',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+
+
+		$this->_get_registrations_to_apply_payment_to();
+		$this->_get_payment_methods($payments);
+		$this->_get_payment_status_array();
+		$this->_get_reg_status_selection(); //sets up the template args for the reg status array for the transaction.
+
+		$this->_template_args['transaction_form_url']    = add_query_arg(array(
+			'action'  => 'edit_transaction',
+			'process' => 'transaction',
+		), TXN_ADMIN_URL);
+		$this->_template_args['apply_payment_form_url']  = add_query_arg(array(
+			'page'   => 'espresso_transactions',
+			'action' => 'espresso_apply_payment',
+		), WP_AJAX_URL);
+		$this->_template_args['delete_payment_form_url'] = add_query_arg(array(
+			'page'   => 'espresso_transactions',
+			'action' => 'espresso_delete_payment',
+		), WP_AJAX_URL);
+
+		$this->_template_args['action_buttons'] = $this->getActionButtons($this->_transaction);
+
+		// 'espresso_delete_payment_nonce'
+
+		$template_path = TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_main_meta_box_txn_details.template.php';
+		echo EEH_Template::display_template($template_path, $this->_template_args, true);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _get_registration_payment_IDs
+	 *    generates an array of Payment IDs and their corresponding Registration IDs
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @param EE_Payment[] $payments
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _get_registration_payment_IDs($payments = array())
+	{
+		$existing_reg_payments = array();
+		// get all reg payments for these payments
+		$reg_payments = EEM_Registration_Payment::instance()->get_all(array(
+			array(
+				'PAY_ID' => array(
+					'IN',
+					array_keys($payments),
+				),
+			),
+		));
+		if (! empty($reg_payments)) {
+			foreach ($payments as $payment) {
+				if (! $payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
+					continue;
+				} elseif (! isset($existing_reg_payments[$payment->ID()])) {
+					$existing_reg_payments[$payment->ID()] = array();
+				}
+				foreach ($reg_payments as $reg_payment) {
+					if ($reg_payment instanceof EE_Registration_Payment
+						&& $reg_payment->payment_ID() === $payment->ID()
+					) {
+						$existing_reg_payments[$payment->ID()][] = $reg_payment->registration_ID();
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		return $existing_reg_payments;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _get_registrations_to_apply_payment_to
+	 *    generates HTML for displaying a series of checkboxes in the admin payment modal window
+	 * which allows the admin to only apply the payment to the specific registrations
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _get_registrations_to_apply_payment_to()
+	{
+		// we want any registration with an active status (ie: not deleted or cancelled)
+		$query_params                      = array(
+			array(
+				'STS_ID' => array(
+					'IN',
+					array(
+						EEM_Registration::status_id_approved,
+						EEM_Registration::status_id_pending_payment,
+						EEM_Registration::status_id_not_approved,
+					),
+				),
+			),
+		);
+		$registrations_to_apply_payment_to = EEH_HTML::br()
+											 . EEH_HTML::div(
+												 '',
+												 'txn-admin-apply-payment-to-registrations-dv',
+												 '',
+												 'clear: both; margin: 1.5em 0 0; display: none;'
+											 );
+		$registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::br() . EEH_HTML::div('', '', 'admin-primary-mbox-tbl-wrap');
+		$registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::table('', '', 'admin-primary-mbox-tbl');
+		$registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::thead(
+			EEH_HTML::tr(
+				EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('ID', 'event_espresso')) .
+				EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Registrant', 'event_espresso')) .
+				EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Ticket', 'event_espresso')) .
+				EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Event', 'event_espresso')) .
+				EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Paid', 'event_espresso'), '', 'txn-admin-payment-paid-td jst-cntr') .
+				EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Owing', 'event_espresso'), '', 'txn-admin-payment-owing-td jst-cntr') .
+				EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Apply', 'event_espresso'), '', 'jst-cntr')
+			)
+		);
+		$registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::tbody();
+		// get registrations for TXN
+		$registrations = $this->_transaction->registrations($query_params);
+		$existing_reg_payments = $this->_template_args['existing_reg_payments'];
+		foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
+			if ($registration instanceof EE_Registration) {
+				$attendee_name                     = $registration->attendee() instanceof EE_Attendee
+					? $registration->attendee()->full_name()
+					: esc_html__('Unknown Attendee', 'event_espresso');
+				$owing                             = $registration->final_price() - $registration->paid();
+				$taxable                           = $registration->ticket()->taxable()
+					? ' <span class="smaller-text lt-grey-text"> ' . esc_html__('+ tax', 'event_espresso') . '</span>'
+					: '';
+				$checked = empty($existing_reg_payments) || in_array($registration->ID(), $existing_reg_payments)
+					? ' checked="checked"'
+					: '';
+				$disabled                          = $registration->final_price() > 0 ? '' : ' disabled';
+				$registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::tr(
+					EEH_HTML::td($registration->ID()) .
+					EEH_HTML::td($attendee_name) .
+					EEH_HTML::td(
+						$registration->ticket()->name() . ' : ' . $registration->ticket()->pretty_price() . $taxable
+					) .
+					EEH_HTML::td($registration->event_name()) .
+					EEH_HTML::td($registration->pretty_paid(), '', 'txn-admin-payment-paid-td jst-cntr') .
+					EEH_HTML::td(EEH_Template::format_currency($owing), '', 'txn-admin-payment-owing-td jst-cntr') .
+					EEH_HTML::td(
+						'<input type="checkbox" value="' . $registration->ID()
+						. '" name="txn_admin_payment[registrations]"'
+						. $checked . $disabled . '>',
+						'',
+						'jst-cntr'
+					),
+					'apply-payment-registration-row-' . $registration->ID()
+				);
+			}
+		}
+		$registrations_to_apply_payment_to                         .= EEH_HTML::tbodyx();
+		$registrations_to_apply_payment_to                         .= EEH_HTML::tablex();
+		$registrations_to_apply_payment_to                         .= EEH_HTML::divx();
+		$registrations_to_apply_payment_to                         .= EEH_HTML::p(
+			esc_html__(
+				'The payment will only be applied to the registrations that have a check mark in their corresponding check box. Checkboxes for free registrations have been disabled.',
+				'event_espresso'
+			),
+			'',
+			'clear description'
+		);
+		$registrations_to_apply_payment_to                         .= EEH_HTML::divx();
+		$this->_template_args['registrations_to_apply_payment_to'] = $registrations_to_apply_payment_to;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _get_reg_status_selection
+	 *
+	 * @todo   this will need to be adjusted either once MER comes along OR we move default reg status to tickets
+	 *         instead of events.
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _get_reg_status_selection()
+	{
+		//first get all possible statuses
+		$statuses = EEM_Registration::reg_status_array(array(), true);
+		//let's add a "don't change" option.
+		$status_array['NAN']                                 = esc_html__('Leave the Same', 'event_espresso');
+		$status_array                                        = array_merge($status_array, $statuses);
+		$this->_template_args['status_change_select']        = EEH_Form_Fields::select_input(
+			'txn_reg_status_change[reg_status]',
+			$status_array,
+			'NAN',
+			'id="txn-admin-payment-reg-status-inp"',
+			'txn-reg-status-change-reg-status'
+		);
+		$this->_template_args['delete_status_change_select'] = EEH_Form_Fields::select_input(
+			'delete_txn_reg_status_change[reg_status]',
+			$status_array,
+			'NAN',
+			'delete-txn-admin-payment-reg-status-inp',
+			'delete-txn-reg-status-change-reg-status'
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _get_payment_methods
+	 * Gets all the payment methods available generally, or the ones that are already
+	 * selected on these payments (in case their payment methods are no longer active).
+	 * Has the side-effect of updating the template args' payment_methods item
+	 *
+	 * @access private
+	 * @param EE_Payment[] to show on this page
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	private function _get_payment_methods($payments = array())
+	{
+		$payment_methods_of_payments = array();
+		foreach ($payments as $payment) {
+			if ($payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
+				$payment_methods_of_payments[] = $payment->get('PMD_ID');
+			}
+		}
+		if ($payment_methods_of_payments) {
+			$query_args = array(
+				array(
+					'OR*payment_method_for_payment' => array(
+						'PMD_ID'    => array('IN', $payment_methods_of_payments),
+						'PMD_scope' => array('LIKE', '%' . EEM_Payment_Method::scope_admin . '%'),
+					),
+				),
+			);
+		} else {
+			$query_args = array(array('PMD_scope' => array('LIKE', '%' . EEM_Payment_Method::scope_admin . '%')));
+		}
+		$this->_template_args['payment_methods'] = EEM_Payment_Method::instance()->get_all($query_args);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * txn_attendees_meta_box
+	 *    generates HTML for the Attendees Transaction main meta box
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @param WP_Post $post
+	 * @param array   $metabox
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function txn_attendees_meta_box($post, $metabox = array('args' => array()))
+	{
+
+		/** @noinspection NonSecureExtractUsageInspection */
+		extract($metabox['args']);
+		$this->_template_args['post']            = $post;
+		$this->_template_args['event_attendees'] = array();
+		// process items in cart
+		$line_items = $this->_transaction->get_many_related(
+			'Line_Item',
+			array(array('LIN_type' => 'line-item'))
+		);
+		if (! empty($line_items)) {
+			foreach ($line_items as $item) {
+				if ($item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+					switch ($item->OBJ_type()) {
+						case 'Event':
+							break;
+						case 'Ticket':
+							$ticket = $item->ticket();
+							//right now we're only handling tickets here.
+							//Cause its expected that only tickets will have attendees right?
+							if (! $ticket instanceof EE_Ticket) {
+								continue;
+							}
+							try {
+								$event_name = $ticket->get_event_name();
+							} catch (Exception $e) {
+								EE_Error::add_error($e->getMessage(), __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+								$event_name = esc_html__('Unknown Event', 'event_espresso');
+							}
+							$event_name   .= ' - ' . $item->get('LIN_name');
+							$ticket_price = EEH_Template::format_currency($item->get('LIN_unit_price'));
+							// now get all of the registrations for this transaction that use this ticket
+							$registrations = $ticket->get_many_related(
+								'Registration',
+								array(array('TXN_ID' => $this->_transaction->ID()))
+							);
+							foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
+								if (! $registration instanceof EE_Registration) {
+									continue;
+								}
+								$this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['STS_ID']
+									= $registration->status_ID();
+								$this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['att_num']
+									= $registration->count();
+								$this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['event_ticket_name']
+									= $event_name;
+								$this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['ticket_price']
+									= $ticket_price;
+								// attendee info
+								$attendee = $registration->get_first_related('Attendee');
+								if ($attendee instanceof EE_Attendee) {
+									$this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['att_id']
+										= $attendee->ID();
+									$this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['attendee']
+										= $attendee->full_name();
+									$this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['email']
+										= '<a href="mailto:' . $attendee->email() . '?subject=' . $event_name
+										  . esc_html__(
+											  ' Event',
+											  'event_espresso'
+										  )
+										  . '">' . $attendee->email() . '</a>';
+									$this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['address']
+										= EEH_Address::format($attendee, 'inline', false, false);
+								} else {
+									$this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['att_id']   = '';
+									$this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['attendee'] = '';
+									$this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['email']    = '';
+									$this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['address']  = '';
+								}
+							}
+							break;
+
+					}
+				}
+			}
+
+			$this->_template_args['transaction_form_url'] = add_query_arg(
+				array(
+					'action'  => 'edit_transaction',
+					'process' => 'attendees',
+				),
+				TXN_ADMIN_URL
+			);
+			echo EEH_Template::display_template(
+				TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_main_meta_box_attendees.template.php',
+				$this->_template_args,
+				true
+			);
+
+		} else {
+			echo sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'%1$sFor some reason, there are no attendees registered for this transaction. Likely the registration was abandoned in process.%2$s',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				'<p class="important-notice">',
+				'</p>'
+			);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * txn_registrant_side_meta_box
+	 * generates HTML for the Edit Transaction side meta box
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function txn_registrant_side_meta_box()
+	{
+		$primary_att = $this->_transaction->primary_registration() instanceof EE_Registration
+			? $this->_transaction->primary_registration()->get_first_related('Attendee')
+			: null;
+		if (! $primary_att instanceof EE_Attendee) {
+			$this->_template_args['no_attendee_message'] = esc_html__(
+				'There is no attached contact for this transaction.  The transaction either failed due to an error or was abandoned.',
+				'event_espresso'
+			);
+			$primary_att                                 = EEM_Attendee::instance()->create_default_object();
+		}
+		$this->_template_args['ATT_ID']            = $primary_att->ID();
+		$this->_template_args['prime_reg_fname']   = $primary_att->fname();
+		$this->_template_args['prime_reg_lname']   = $primary_att->lname();
+		$this->_template_args['prime_reg_email']   = $primary_att->email();
+		$this->_template_args['prime_reg_phone']   = $primary_att->phone();
+		$this->_template_args['edit_attendee_url'] = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(array(
+			'action' => 'edit_attendee',
+			'post'   => $primary_att->ID(),
+		), REG_ADMIN_URL);
+		// get formatted address for registrant
+		$this->_template_args['formatted_address'] = EEH_Address::format($primary_att);
+		echo EEH_Template::display_template(
+			TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_side_meta_box_registrant.template.php',
+			$this->_template_args,
+			true
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * txn_billing_info_side_meta_box
+	 *    generates HTML for the Edit Transaction side meta box
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function txn_billing_info_side_meta_box()
+	{
+
+		$this->_template_args['billing_form']     = $this->_transaction->billing_info();
+		$this->_template_args['billing_form_url'] = add_query_arg(
+			array('action' => 'edit_transaction', 'process' => 'billing'),
+			TXN_ADMIN_URL
+		);
+
+		$template_path = TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_side_meta_box_billing_info.template.php';
+		echo EEH_Template::display_template($template_path, $this->_template_args, true);/**/
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * apply_payments_or_refunds
+	 *    registers a payment or refund made towards a transaction
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws RuntimeException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function apply_payments_or_refunds()
+	{
+		$json_response_data = array('return_data' => false);
+		$valid_data         = $this->_validate_payment_request_data();
+		$has_access = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
+			'ee_edit_payments',
+			'apply_payment_or_refund_from_registration_details'
+		);
+		if (! empty($valid_data) && $has_access) {
+			$PAY_ID = $valid_data['PAY_ID'];
+			//save  the new payment
+			$payment = $this->_create_payment_from_request_data($valid_data);
+			// get the TXN for this payment
+			$transaction = $payment->transaction();
+			// verify transaction
+			if ($transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
+				// calculate_total_payments_and_update_status
+				$this->_process_transaction_payments($transaction);
+				$REG_IDs = $this->_get_REG_IDs_to_apply_payment_to($payment);
+				$this->_remove_existing_registration_payments($payment, $PAY_ID);
+				// apply payment to registrations (if applicable)
+				if (! empty($REG_IDs)) {
+					$this->_update_registration_payments($transaction, $payment, $REG_IDs);
+					$this->_maybe_send_notifications();
+					// now process status changes for the same registrations
+					$this->_process_registration_status_change($transaction, $REG_IDs);
+				}
+				$this->_maybe_send_notifications($payment);
+				//prepare to render page
+				$json_response_data['return_data'] = $this->_build_payment_json_response($payment, $REG_IDs);
+				do_action(
+					'AHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page__apply_payments_or_refund__after_recording',
+					$transaction,
+					$payment
+				);
+			} else {
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					esc_html__(
+						'A valid Transaction for this payment could not be retrieved.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					__FILE__,
+					__FUNCTION__,
+					__LINE__
+				);
+			}
+		} else {
+			if ($has_access) {
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					esc_html__(
+						'The payment form data could not be processed. Please try again.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					__FILE__,
+					__FUNCTION__,
+					__LINE__
+				);
+			} else {
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					esc_html__(
+						'You do not have access to apply payments or refunds to a registration.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					__FILE__,
+					__FUNCTION__,
+					__LINE__
+				);
+			}
+		}
+		$notices              = EE_Error::get_notices(
+			false,
+			false,
+			false
+		);
+		$this->_template_args = array(
+			'data'    => $json_response_data,
+			'error'   => $notices['errors'],
+			'success' => $notices['success'],
+		);
+		$this->_return_json();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _validate_payment_request_data
+	 *
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _validate_payment_request_data()
+	{
+		if (! isset($this->_req_data['txn_admin_payment'])) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		$payment_form = $this->_generate_payment_form_section();
+		try {
+			if ($payment_form->was_submitted()) {
+				$payment_form->receive_form_submission();
+				if (! $payment_form->is_valid()) {
+					$submission_error_messages = array();
+					foreach ($payment_form->get_validation_errors_accumulated() as $validation_error) {
+						if ($validation_error instanceof EE_Validation_Error) {
+							$submission_error_messages[] = sprintf(
+								_x('%s : %s', 'Form Section Name : Form Validation Error', 'event_espresso'),
+								$validation_error->get_form_section()->html_label_text(),
+								$validation_error->getMessage()
+							);
+						}
+					}
+					EE_Error::add_error(
+						implode('<br />', $submission_error_messages),
+						__FILE__,
+						__FUNCTION__,
+						__LINE__
+					);
+
+					return array();
+				}
+			}
+		} catch (EE_Error $e) {
+			EE_Error::add_error($e->getMessage(), __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+
+			return array();
+		}
+
+		return $payment_form->valid_data();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _generate_payment_form_section
+	 *
+	 * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _generate_payment_form_section()
+	{
+		return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+			array(
+				'name'        => 'txn_admin_payment',
+				'subsections' => array(
+					'PAY_ID'          => new EE_Text_Input(
+						array(
+							'default'               => 0,
+							'required'              => false,
+							'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Payment ID', 'event_espresso'),
+							'validation_strategies' => array(new EE_Int_Normalization()),
+						)
+					),
+					'TXN_ID'          => new EE_Text_Input(
+						array(
+							'default'               => 0,
+							'required'              => true,
+							'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Transaction ID', 'event_espresso'),
+							'validation_strategies' => array(new EE_Int_Normalization()),
+						)
+					),
+					'type'            => new EE_Text_Input(
+						array(
+							'default'               => 1,
+							'required'              => true,
+							'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Payment or Refund', 'event_espresso'),
+							'validation_strategies' => array(new EE_Int_Normalization()),
+						)
+					),
+					'amount'          => new EE_Text_Input(
+						array(
+							'default'               => 0,
+							'required'              => true,
+							'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Payment amount', 'event_espresso'),
+							'validation_strategies' => array(new EE_Float_Normalization()),
+						)
+					),
+					'status'          => new EE_Text_Input(
+						array(
+							'default'         => EEM_Payment::status_id_approved,
+							'required'        => true,
+							'html_label_text' => esc_html__('Payment status', 'event_espresso'),
+						)
+					),
+					'PMD_ID'          => new EE_Text_Input(
+						array(
+							'default'               => 2,
+							'required'              => true,
+							'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Payment Method', 'event_espresso'),
+							'validation_strategies' => array(new EE_Int_Normalization()),
+						)
+					),
+					'date'            => new EE_Text_Input(
+						array(
+							'default'         => time(),
+							'required'        => true,
+							'html_label_text' => esc_html__('Payment date', 'event_espresso'),
+						)
+					),
+					'txn_id_chq_nmbr' => new EE_Text_Input(
+						array(
+							'default'               => '',
+							'required'              => false,
+							'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Transaction or Cheque Number', 'event_espresso'),
+							'validation_strategies' => array(
+								new EE_Max_Length_Validation_Strategy(
+									esc_html__('Input too long', 'event_espresso'),
+									100
+								),
+							),
+						)
+					),
+					'po_number'       => new EE_Text_Input(
+						array(
+							'default'               => '',
+							'required'              => false,
+							'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Purchase Order Number', 'event_espresso'),
+							'validation_strategies' => array(
+								new EE_Max_Length_Validation_Strategy(
+									esc_html__('Input too long', 'event_espresso'),
+									100
+								),
+							),
+						)
+					),
+					'accounting'      => new EE_Text_Input(
+						array(
+							'default'               => '',
+							'required'              => false,
+							'html_label_text'       => esc_html__('Extra Field for Accounting', 'event_espresso'),
+							'validation_strategies' => array(
+								new EE_Max_Length_Validation_Strategy(
+									esc_html__('Input too long', 'event_espresso'),
+									100
+								),
+							),
+						)
+					),
+				),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _create_payment_from_request_data
+	 *
+	 * @param array $valid_data
+	 * @return EE_Payment
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _create_payment_from_request_data($valid_data)
+	{
+		$PAY_ID = $valid_data['PAY_ID'];
+		// get payment amount
+		$amount = $valid_data['amount'] ? abs($valid_data['amount']) : 0;
+		// payments have a type value of 1 and refunds have a type value of -1
+		// so multiplying amount by type will give a positive value for payments, and negative values for refunds
+		$amount = $valid_data['type'] < 0 ? $amount * -1 : $amount;
+		// for some reason the date string coming in has extra spaces between the date and time.  This fixes that.
+		$date    = $valid_data['date']
+			? preg_replace('/\s+/', ' ', $valid_data['date'])
+			: date('Y-m-d g:i a', current_time('timestamp'));
+		$payment = EE_Payment::new_instance(
+			array(
+				'TXN_ID'              => $valid_data['TXN_ID'],
+				'STS_ID'              => $valid_data['status'],
+				'PAY_timestamp'       => $date,
+				'PAY_source'          => EEM_Payment_Method::scope_admin,
+				'PMD_ID'              => $valid_data['PMD_ID'],
+				'PAY_amount'          => $amount,
+				'PAY_txn_id_chq_nmbr' => $valid_data['txn_id_chq_nmbr'],
+				'PAY_po_number'       => $valid_data['po_number'],
+				'PAY_extra_accntng'   => $valid_data['accounting'],
+				'PAY_details'         => $valid_data,
+				'PAY_ID'              => $PAY_ID,
+			),
+			'',
+			array('Y-m-d', 'g:i a')
+		);
+
+		if (! $payment->save()) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__('Payment %1$d has not been successfully saved to the database.', 'event_espresso'),
+					$payment->ID()
+				),
+				__FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
+			);
+		}
+
+		return $payment;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _process_transaction_payments
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _process_transaction_payments(EE_Transaction $transaction)
+	{
+		/** @type EE_Transaction_Payments $transaction_payments */
+		$transaction_payments = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class('Transaction_Payments');
+		//update the transaction with this payment
+		if ($transaction_payments->calculate_total_payments_and_update_status($transaction)) {
+			EE_Error::add_success(esc_html__(
+				'The payment has been processed successfully.', 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+		} else {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__(
+					'The payment was processed successfully but the amount paid for the transaction was not updated.',
+					'event_espresso'
+				)
+				,
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _get_REG_IDs_to_apply_payment_to
+	 * returns a list of registration IDs that the payment will apply to
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Payment $payment
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _get_REG_IDs_to_apply_payment_to(EE_Payment $payment)
+	{
+		$REG_IDs = array();
+		// grab array of IDs for specific registrations to apply changes to
+		if (isset($this->_req_data['txn_admin_payment']['registrations'])) {
+			$REG_IDs = (array)$this->_req_data['txn_admin_payment']['registrations'];
+		}
+		//nothing specified ? then get all reg IDs
+		if (empty($REG_IDs)) {
+			$registrations = $payment->transaction()->registrations();
+			$REG_IDs       = ! empty($registrations)
+				? array_keys($registrations)
+				: $this->_get_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs($payment);
+		}
+
+		// ensure that REG_IDs are integers and NOT strings
+		return array_map('intval', $REG_IDs);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public function existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs()
+	{
+		return $this->_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param array $existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs
+	 */
+	public function set_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs($existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs = null)
+	{
+		$this->_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs = $existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _get_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs
+	 * returns a list of registration IDs that the payment is currently related to
+	 * as recorded in the database
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Payment $payment
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _get_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs(EE_Payment $payment)
+	{
+		if ($this->existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs() === null) {
+			// let's get any existing reg payment records for this payment
+			$existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs = $payment->get_many_related('Registration');
+			// but we only want the REG IDs, so grab the array keys
+			$existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs = ! empty($existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs)
+				? array_keys($existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs)
+				: array();
+			$this->set_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs($existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs);
+		}
+
+		return $this->existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _remove_existing_registration_payments
+	 * this calculates the difference between existing relations
+	 * to the supplied payment and the new list registration IDs,
+	 * removes any related registrations that no longer apply,
+	 * and then updates the registration paid fields
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Payment $payment
+	 * @param int         $PAY_ID
+	 * @return bool;
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _remove_existing_registration_payments(EE_Payment $payment, $PAY_ID = 0)
+	{
+		// newly created payments will have nothing recorded for $PAY_ID
+		if ($PAY_ID == 0) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		$existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs = $this->_get_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs($payment);
+		if (empty($existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs)) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		/** @type EE_Transaction_Payments $transaction_payments */
+		$transaction_payments = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class('Transaction_Payments');
+
+		return $transaction_payments->delete_registration_payments_and_update_registrations(
+			$payment,
+			array(
+				array(
+					'PAY_ID' => $payment->ID(),
+					'REG_ID' => array('IN', $existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs),
+				),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _update_registration_payments
+	 * this applies the payments to the selected registrations
+	 * but only if they have not already been paid for
+	 *
+	 * @param  EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @param \EE_Payment     $payment
+	 * @param array           $REG_IDs
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws RuntimeException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _update_registration_payments(
+		EE_Transaction $transaction,
+		EE_Payment $payment,
+		$REG_IDs = array()
+	) {
+		// we can pass our own custom set of registrations to EE_Payment_Processor::process_registration_payments()
+		// so let's do that using our set of REG_IDs from the form
+		$registration_query_where_params = array(
+			'REG_ID' => array('IN', $REG_IDs),
+		);
+		// but add in some conditions regarding payment,
+		// so that we don't apply payments to registrations that are free or have already been paid for
+		// but ONLY if the payment is NOT a refund ( ie: the payment amount is not negative )
+		if (! $payment->is_a_refund()) {
+			$registration_query_where_params['REG_final_price']  = array('!=', 0);
+			$registration_query_where_params['REG_final_price*'] = array('!=', 'REG_paid', true);
+		}
+		$registrations = $transaction->registrations(array($registration_query_where_params));
+		if (! empty($registrations)) {
+			/** @type EE_Payment_Processor $payment_processor */
+			$payment_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_core('Payment_Processor');
+			$payment_processor->process_registration_payments($transaction, $payment, $registrations);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _process_registration_status_change
+	 * This processes requested registration status changes for all the registrations
+	 * on a given transaction and (optionally) sends out notifications for the changes.
+	 *
+	 * @param  EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @param array           $REG_IDs
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _process_registration_status_change(EE_Transaction $transaction, $REG_IDs = array())
+	{
+		// first if there is no change in status then we get out.
+		if (
+			! isset($this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change']['reg_status'])
+			|| $this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change']['reg_status'] === 'NAN'
+		) {
+			//no error message, no change requested, just nothing to do man.
+			return false;
+		}
+		/** @type EE_Transaction_Processor $transaction_processor */
+		$transaction_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class('Transaction_Processor');
+
+		// made it here dude?  Oh WOW.  K, let's take care of changing the statuses
+		return $transaction_processor->manually_update_registration_statuses(
+			$transaction,
+			sanitize_text_field($this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change']['reg_status']),
+			array(array('REG_ID' => array('IN', $REG_IDs)))
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _build_payment_json_response
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @param \EE_Payment $payment
+	 * @param array       $REG_IDs
+	 * @param bool | null $delete_txn_reg_status_change
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _build_payment_json_response(
+		EE_Payment $payment,
+		$REG_IDs = array(),
+		$delete_txn_reg_status_change = null
+	) {
+		// was the payment deleted ?
+		if (is_bool($delete_txn_reg_status_change)) {
+			return array(
+				'PAY_ID'                       => $payment->ID(),
+				'amount'                       => $payment->amount(),
+				'total_paid'                   => $payment->transaction()->paid(),
+				'txn_status'                   => $payment->transaction()->status_ID(),
+				'pay_status'                   => $payment->STS_ID(),
+				'registrations'                => $this->_registration_payment_data_array($REG_IDs),
+				'delete_txn_reg_status_change' => $delete_txn_reg_status_change,
+			);
+		} else {
+			$this->_get_payment_status_array();
+
+			return array(
+				'amount'           => $payment->amount(),
+				'total_paid'       => $payment->transaction()->paid(),
+				'txn_status'       => $payment->transaction()->status_ID(),
+				'pay_status'       => $payment->STS_ID(),
+				'PAY_ID'           => $payment->ID(),
+				'STS_ID'           => $payment->STS_ID(),
+				'status'           => self::$_pay_status[$payment->STS_ID()],
+				'date'             => $payment->timestamp('Y-m-d', 'h:i a'),
+				'method'           => strtoupper($payment->source()),
+				'PM_ID'            => $payment->payment_method() ? $payment->payment_method()->ID() : 1,
+				'gateway'          => $payment->payment_method()
+					? $payment->payment_method()->admin_name()
+					: esc_html__("Unknown", 'event_espresso'),
+				'gateway_response' => $payment->gateway_response(),
+				'txn_id_chq_nmbr'  => $payment->txn_id_chq_nmbr(),
+				'po_number'        => $payment->po_number(),
+				'extra_accntng'    => $payment->extra_accntng(),
+				'registrations'    => $this->_registration_payment_data_array($REG_IDs),
+			);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * delete_payment
+	 *    delete a payment or refund made towards a transaction
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function delete_payment()
+	{
+		$json_response_data = array('return_data' => false);
+		$PAY_ID             = isset($this->_req_data['delete_txn_admin_payment']['PAY_ID'])
+			? absint($this->_req_data['delete_txn_admin_payment']['PAY_ID'])
+			: 0;
+		$can_delete = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
+			'ee_delete_payments',
+			'delete_payment_from_registration_details'
+		);
+		if ($PAY_ID && $can_delete) {
+			$delete_txn_reg_status_change = isset($this->_req_data['delete_txn_reg_status_change'])
+				? $this->_req_data['delete_txn_reg_status_change']
+				: false;
+			$payment                      = EEM_Payment::instance()->get_one_by_ID($PAY_ID);
+			if ($payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
+				$REG_IDs = $this->_get_existing_reg_payment_REG_IDs($payment);
+				/** @type EE_Transaction_Payments $transaction_payments */
+				$transaction_payments = EE_Registry::instance()->load_class('Transaction_Payments');
+				if ($transaction_payments->delete_payment_and_update_transaction($payment)) {
+					$json_response_data['return_data'] = $this->_build_payment_json_response(
+						$payment,
+						$REG_IDs,
+						$delete_txn_reg_status_change
+					);
+					if ($delete_txn_reg_status_change) {
+						$this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change'] = $delete_txn_reg_status_change;
+						//MAKE sure we also add the delete_txn_req_status_change to the
+						//$_REQUEST global because that's how messages will be looking for it.
+						$_REQUEST['txn_reg_status_change'] = $delete_txn_reg_status_change;
+						$this->_maybe_send_notifications();
+						$this->_process_registration_status_change($payment->transaction(), $REG_IDs);
+					}
+				}
+			} else {
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					esc_html__('Valid Payment data could not be retrieved from the database.', 'event_espresso'),
+					__FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
+				);
+			}
+		} else {
+			if ($can_delete) {
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					esc_html__(
+						'A valid Payment ID was not received, therefore payment form data could not be loaded.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					__FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
+				);
+			} else {
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					esc_html__(
+						'You do not have access to delete a payment.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					__FILE__,
+					__FUNCTION__,
+					__LINE__
+				);
+			}
+		}
+		$notices              = EE_Error::get_notices(false, false, false);
+		$this->_template_args = array(
+			'data'      => $json_response_data,
+			'success'   => $notices['success'],
+			'error'     => $notices['errors'],
+			'attention' => $notices['attention'],
+		);
+		$this->_return_json();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _registration_payment_data_array
+	 * adds info for 'owing' and 'paid' for each registration to the json response
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @param array $REG_IDs
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _registration_payment_data_array($REG_IDs)
+	{
+		$registration_payment_data = array();
+		//if non empty reg_ids lets get an array of registrations and update the values for the apply_payment/refund rows.
+		if (! empty($REG_IDs)) {
+			$registrations = EEM_Registration::instance()->get_all(array(array('REG_ID' => array('IN', $REG_IDs))));
+			foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
+				if ($registration instanceof EE_Registration) {
+					$registration_payment_data[$registration->ID()] = array(
+						'paid'  => $registration->pretty_paid(),
+						'owing' => EEH_Template::format_currency($registration->final_price() - $registration->paid()),
+					);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		return $registration_payment_data;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _maybe_send_notifications
+	 * determines whether or not the admin has indicated that notifications should be sent.
+	 * If so, will toggle a filter switch for delivering registration notices.
+	 * If passed an EE_Payment object, then it will trigger payment notifications instead.
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @param \EE_Payment | null $payment
+	 */
+	protected function _maybe_send_notifications($payment = null)
+	{
+		switch ($payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
+			// payment notifications
+			case true :
+				if (
+					isset(
+						$this->_req_data['txn_payments'],
+						$this->_req_data['txn_payments']['send_notifications']
+					) &&
+					filter_var($this->_req_data['txn_payments']['send_notifications'], FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN)
+				) {
+					$this->_process_payment_notification($payment);
+				}
+				break;
+			// registration notifications
+			case false :
+				if (
+					isset(
+						$this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change'],
+						$this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change']['send_notifications']
+					) &&
+					filter_var($this->_req_data['txn_reg_status_change']['send_notifications'], FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN)
+				) {
+					add_filter('FHEE__EED_Messages___maybe_registration__deliver_notifications', '__return_true');
+				}
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _send_payment_reminder
+	 *    generates HTML for the View Transaction Details Admin page
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _send_payment_reminder()
+	{
+		$TXN_ID      = ! empty($this->_req_data['TXN_ID']) ? absint($this->_req_data['TXN_ID']) : false;
+		$transaction = EEM_Transaction::instance()->get_one_by_ID($TXN_ID);
+		$query_args  = isset($this->_req_data['redirect_to']) ? array(
+			'action' => $this->_req_data['redirect_to'],
+			'TXN_ID' => $this->_req_data['TXN_ID'],
+		) : array();
+		do_action(
+			'AHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page___send_payment_reminder__process_admin_payment_reminder',
+			$transaction
+		);
+		$this->_redirect_after_action(
+			false,
+			esc_html__('payment reminder', 'event_espresso'),
+			esc_html__('sent', 'event_espresso'),
+			$query_args,
+			true
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *  get_transactions
+	 *    get transactions for given parameters (used by list table)
+	 *
+	 * @param  int     $perpage how many transactions displayed per page
+	 * @param  boolean $count   return the count or objects
+	 * @param string   $view
+	 * @return mixed int = count || array of transaction objects
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function get_transactions($perpage, $count = false, $view = '')
+	{
+
+		$TXN = EEM_Transaction::instance();
+
+		$start_date = isset($this->_req_data['txn-filter-start-date'])
+			? wp_strip_all_tags($this->_req_data['txn-filter-start-date'])
+			: date(
+				'm/d/Y',
+				strtotime('-10 year')
+			);
+		$end_date   = isset($this->_req_data['txn-filter-end-date'])
+			? wp_strip_all_tags($this->_req_data['txn-filter-end-date'])
+			: date('m/d/Y');
+
+		//make sure our timestamps start and end right at the boundaries for each day
+		$start_date = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($start_date)) . ' 00:00:00';
+		$end_date   = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($end_date)) . ' 23:59:59';
+
+
+		//convert to timestamps
+		$start_date = strtotime($start_date);
+		$end_date   = strtotime($end_date);
+
+		//makes sure start date is the lowest value and vice versa
+		$start_date = min($start_date, $end_date);
+		$end_date   = max($start_date, $end_date);
+
+		//convert to correct format for query
+		$start_date = EEM_Transaction::instance()->convert_datetime_for_query(
+			'TXN_timestamp',
+			date('Y-m-d H:i:s', $start_date),
+			'Y-m-d H:i:s'
+		);
+		$end_date   = EEM_Transaction::instance()->convert_datetime_for_query(
+			'TXN_timestamp',
+			date('Y-m-d H:i:s', $end_date),
+			'Y-m-d H:i:s'
+		);
+
+
+		//set orderby
+		$this->_req_data['orderby'] = ! empty($this->_req_data['orderby']) ? $this->_req_data['orderby'] : '';
+
+		switch ($this->_req_data['orderby']) {
+			case 'TXN_ID':
+				$orderby = 'TXN_ID';
+				break;
+			case 'ATT_fname':
+				$orderby = 'Registration.Attendee.ATT_fname';
+				break;
+			case 'event_name':
+				$orderby = 'Registration.Event.EVT_name';
+				break;
+			default: //'TXN_timestamp'
+				$orderby = 'TXN_timestamp';
+		}
+
+		$sort         = ! empty($this->_req_data['order']) ? $this->_req_data['order'] : 'DESC';
+		$current_page = ! empty($this->_req_data['paged']) ? $this->_req_data['paged'] : 1;
+		$per_page     = ! empty($perpage) ? $perpage : 10;
+		$per_page     = ! empty($this->_req_data['perpage']) ? $this->_req_data['perpage'] : $per_page;
+
+		$offset = ($current_page - 1) * $per_page;
+		$limit  = array($offset, $per_page);
+
+		$_where = array(
+			'TXN_timestamp'          => array('BETWEEN', array($start_date, $end_date)),
+			'Registration.REG_count' => 1,
+		);
+
+		if (isset($this->_req_data['EVT_ID'])) {
+			$_where['Registration.EVT_ID'] = $this->_req_data['EVT_ID'];
+		}
+
+		if (isset($this->_req_data['s'])) {
+			$search_string = '%' . $this->_req_data['s'] . '%';
+			$_where['OR']  = array(
+				'Registration.Event.EVT_name'         => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.Event.EVT_desc'         => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.Event.EVT_short_desc'   => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.Attendee.ATT_full_name' => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.Attendee.ATT_fname'     => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.Attendee.ATT_lname'     => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.Attendee.ATT_short_bio' => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.Attendee.ATT_email'     => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.Attendee.ATT_address'   => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.Attendee.ATT_address2'  => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.Attendee.ATT_city'      => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.REG_final_price'        => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.REG_code'               => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.REG_count'              => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.REG_group_size'         => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.Ticket.TKT_name'        => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Registration.Ticket.TKT_description' => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Payment.PAY_source'                  => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Payment.Payment_Method.PMD_name'     => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'TXN_session_data'                    => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+				'Payment.PAY_txn_id_chq_nmbr'         => array('LIKE', $search_string),
+			);
+		}
+
+		//failed transactions
+		$failed    = (! empty($this->_req_data['status']) && $this->_req_data['status'] === 'failed' && ! $count)
+					 || ($count && $view === 'failed');
+		$abandoned = (! empty($this->_req_data['status']) && $this->_req_data['status'] === 'abandoned' && ! $count)
+					 || ($count && $view === 'abandoned');
+
+		if ($failed) {
+			$_where['STS_ID'] = EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code;
+		} else if ($abandoned) {
+			$_where['STS_ID'] = EEM_Transaction::abandoned_status_code;
+		} else {
+			$_where['STS_ID']  = array('!=', EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code);
+			$_where['STS_ID*'] = array('!=', EEM_Transaction::abandoned_status_code);
+		}
+
+		$query_params = array(
+			$_where,
+			'order_by'                 => array($orderby => $sort),
+			'limit'                    => $limit,
+			'default_where_conditions' => EEM_Base::default_where_conditions_this_only,
+		);
+
+		$transactions = $count
+			? $TXN->count(array($_where), 'TXN_ID', true)
+			: $TXN->get_all($query_params);
+
+		return $transactions;
+	}
 }

Spacing +81 added lines, -81 removed lines

@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ 
             'An error occurred! Your request may have been processed, but a valid response from the server was not received. Please refresh the page and try again.',
             'event_espresso'
         );
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['error_occurred']          = esc_html__(
+        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['error_occurred'] = esc_html__(
             'An error occurred! Please refresh the page and try again.',
             'event_espresso'
         );
@@ -364,13 +364,13 @@ 
         //enqueue style
         wp_register_style(
             'espresso_txn',
-            TXN_ASSETS_URL . 'espresso_transactions_admin.css',
+            TXN_ASSETS_URL.'espresso_transactions_admin.css',
             array(),
             EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION
         );
         wp_enqueue_style('espresso_txn');
         //scripts
-        wp_register_script('espresso_txn', TXN_ASSETS_URL . 'espresso_transactions_admin.js', array(
+        wp_register_script('espresso_txn', TXN_ASSETS_URL.'espresso_transactions_admin.js', array(
             'ee_admin_js',
             'ee-datepicker',
             'jquery-ui-datepicker',
@@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ 
             : null;
         $this->_transaction->verify_abandoned_transaction_status();
 
-        if (! $this->_transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
+        if ( ! $this->_transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
             $error_msg = sprintf(
                 esc_html__(
                     'An error occurred and the details for the transaction with the ID # %d could not be retrieved.',
@@ -565,7 +565,7 @@ 
             'FHEE__Transactions_Admin_Page___transaction_legend_items__more_items',
             array(
                 'overpaid'   => array(
-                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::overpaid_status_code,
+                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Transaction::overpaid_status_code,
                     'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
                         EEM_Transaction::overpaid_status_code,
                         false,
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ 
                     ),
                 ),
                 'complete'   => array(
-                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::complete_status_code,
+                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Transaction::complete_status_code,
                     'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
                         EEM_Transaction::complete_status_code,
                         false,
@@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ 
                     ),
                 ),
                 'incomplete' => array(
-                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::incomplete_status_code,
+                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Transaction::incomplete_status_code,
                     'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
                         EEM_Transaction::incomplete_status_code,
                         false,
@@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ 
                     ),
                 ),
                 'abandoned'  => array(
-                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::abandoned_status_code,
+                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Transaction::abandoned_status_code,
                     'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
                         EEM_Transaction::abandoned_status_code,
                         false,
@@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ 
                     ),
                 ),
                 'failed'     => array(
-                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code,
+                    'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code,
                     'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(
                         EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code,
                         false,
@@ -646,11 +646,11 @@ 
                     'Click to Edit event',
                     'event_espresso'
                 )
-                . '">' . $event->get('EVT_name') . '</a>',
+                . '">'.$event->get('EVT_name').'</a>',
                 '</h3>'
             )
             : '';
-        $this->_template_args['after_list_table']  = $this->_display_legend($this->_transaction_legend_items());
+        $this->_template_args['after_list_table'] = $this->_display_legend($this->_transaction_legend_items());
         $this->display_admin_list_table_page_with_no_sidebar();
     }
 
@@ -693,7 +693,7 @@ 
 
         $this->_template_args['txn_status']['value'] = self::$_txn_status[$this->_transaction->get('STS_ID')];
         $this->_template_args['txn_status']['label'] = esc_html__('Transaction Status', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->_template_args['txn_status']['class'] = 'status-' . $this->_transaction->get('STS_ID');
+        $this->_template_args['txn_status']['class'] = 'status-'.$this->_transaction->get('STS_ID');
 
         $this->_template_args['grand_total'] = $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total');
         $this->_template_args['total_paid']  = $this->_transaction->get('TXN_paid');
@@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ 
 
 
         // next link
-        $next_txn                                 = $this->_transaction->next(
+        $next_txn = $this->_transaction->next(
             null,
             array(array('STS_ID' => array('!=', EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code))),
             'TXN_ID'
@@ -761,7 +761,7 @@ 
             )
             : '';
         // previous link
-        $previous_txn                                 = $this->_transaction->previous(
+        $previous_txn = $this->_transaction->previous(
             null,
             array(array('STS_ID' => array('!=', EEM_Transaction::failed_status_code))),
             'TXN_ID'
@@ -811,7 +811,7 @@ 
         // grab messages at the last second
         $this->_template_args['notices'] = EE_Error::get_notices();
         // path to template
-        $template_path                             = TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_header.template.php';
+        $template_path                             = TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH.'txn_admin_details_header.template.php';
         $this->_template_args['admin_page_header'] = EEH_Template::display_template(
             $template_path,
             $this->_template_args,
@@ -893,7 +893,7 @@ 
     {
         $content = '';
         $actions = array();
-        if (! $transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
+        if ( ! $transaction instanceof EE_Transaction) {
             return $content;
         }
         /** @var EE_Registration $primary_registration */
@@ -954,7 +954,7 @@ 
         );
         if ($actions) {
             $content = '<ul>';
-            $content .= '<li>' . implode('</li><li>', $actions) . '</li>';
+            $content .= '<li>'.implode('</li><li>', $actions).'</li>';
             $content .= '</uL>';
         }
         return $content;
@@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ 
 
         //get line table
         EEH_Autoloader::register_line_item_display_autoloaders();
-        $Line_Item_Display                       = new EE_Line_Item_Display(
+        $Line_Item_Display = new EE_Line_Item_Display(
             'admin_table',
             'EE_Admin_Table_Line_Item_Display_Strategy'
         );
@@ -1003,13 +1003,13 @@ 
                                                                       ->get('REG_code');
 
         // process taxes
-        $taxes                         = $this->_transaction->get_many_related(
+        $taxes = $this->_transaction->get_many_related(
             'Line_Item',
             array(array('LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_tax))
         );
         $this->_template_args['taxes'] = ! empty($taxes) ? $taxes : false;
 
-        $this->_template_args['grand_total']     = EEH_Template::format_currency(
+        $this->_template_args['grand_total'] = EEH_Template::format_currency(
             $this->_transaction->get('TXN_total'),
             false,
             false
@@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@ 
 
         // process payment details
         $payments = $this->_transaction->get_many_related('Payment');
-        if (! empty($payments)) {
+        if ( ! empty($payments)) {
             $this->_template_args['payments']              = $payments;
             $this->_template_args['existing_reg_payments'] = $this->_get_registration_payment_IDs($payments);
         } else {
@@ -1080,7 +1080,7 @@ 
                                   esc_html__('%1$s : Initiated %2$s', 'event_espresso'),
                                   ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $reg_step)),
                                   date(
-                                      get_option('date_format') . ' ' . get_option('time_format'),
+                                      get_option('date_format').' '.get_option('time_format'),
                                       ($reg_step_status + (get_option('gmt_offset') * HOUR_IN_SECONDS))
                                   )
                               )
@@ -1094,7 +1094,7 @@ 
                               . '</li>';
             }
         }
-        $reg_steps                                                 .= '</ul>';
+        $reg_steps .= '</ul>';
         $this->_template_args['txn_details']['reg_steps']['value'] = $reg_steps;
         $this->_template_args['txn_details']['reg_steps']['label'] = esc_html__(
             'Registration Step Progress',
@@ -1107,11 +1107,11 @@ 
         $this->_get_payment_status_array();
         $this->_get_reg_status_selection(); //sets up the template args for the reg status array for the transaction.
 
-        $this->_template_args['transaction_form_url']    = add_query_arg(array(
+        $this->_template_args['transaction_form_url'] = add_query_arg(array(
             'action'  => 'edit_transaction',
             'process' => 'transaction',
         ), TXN_ADMIN_URL);
-        $this->_template_args['apply_payment_form_url']  = add_query_arg(array(
+        $this->_template_args['apply_payment_form_url'] = add_query_arg(array(
             'page'   => 'espresso_transactions',
             'action' => 'espresso_apply_payment',
         ), WP_AJAX_URL);
@@ -1124,7 +1124,7 @@ 
 
         // 'espresso_delete_payment_nonce'
 
-        $template_path = TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_main_meta_box_txn_details.template.php';
+        $template_path = TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH.'txn_admin_details_main_meta_box_txn_details.template.php';
         echo EEH_Template::display_template($template_path, $this->_template_args, true);
     }
 
@@ -1154,11 +1154,11 @@ 
                 ),
             ),
         ));
-        if (! empty($reg_payments)) {
+        if ( ! empty($reg_payments)) {
             foreach ($payments as $payment) {
-                if (! $payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
+                if ( ! $payment instanceof EE_Payment) {
                     continue;
-                } elseif (! isset($existing_reg_payments[$payment->ID()])) {
+                } elseif ( ! isset($existing_reg_payments[$payment->ID()])) {
                     $existing_reg_payments[$payment->ID()] = array();
                 }
                 foreach ($reg_payments as $reg_payment) {
@@ -1187,7 +1187,7 @@ 
     protected function _get_registrations_to_apply_payment_to()
     {
         // we want any registration with an active status (ie: not deleted or cancelled)
-        $query_params                      = array(
+        $query_params = array(
             array(
                 'STS_ID' => array(
                     'IN',
@@ -1206,16 +1206,16 @@ 
                                                  '',
                                                  'clear: both; margin: 1.5em 0 0; display: none;'
                                              );
-        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::br() . EEH_HTML::div('', '', 'admin-primary-mbox-tbl-wrap');
+        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::br().EEH_HTML::div('', '', 'admin-primary-mbox-tbl-wrap');
         $registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::table('', '', 'admin-primary-mbox-tbl');
         $registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::thead(
             EEH_HTML::tr(
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('ID', 'event_espresso')) .
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Registrant', 'event_espresso')) .
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Ticket', 'event_espresso')) .
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Event', 'event_espresso')) .
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Paid', 'event_espresso'), '', 'txn-admin-payment-paid-td jst-cntr') .
-                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Owing', 'event_espresso'), '', 'txn-admin-payment-owing-td jst-cntr') .
+                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('ID', 'event_espresso')).
+                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Registrant', 'event_espresso')).
+                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Ticket', 'event_espresso')).
+                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Event', 'event_espresso')).
+                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Paid', 'event_espresso'), '', 'txn-admin-payment-paid-td jst-cntr').
+                EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Owing', 'event_espresso'), '', 'txn-admin-payment-owing-td jst-cntr').
                 EEH_HTML::th(esc_html__('Apply', 'event_espresso'), '', 'jst-cntr')
             )
         );
@@ -1230,29 +1230,29 @@ 
                     : esc_html__('Unknown Attendee', 'event_espresso');
                 $owing                             = $registration->final_price() - $registration->paid();
                 $taxable                           = $registration->ticket()->taxable()
-                    ? ' <span class="smaller-text lt-grey-text"> ' . esc_html__('+ tax', 'event_espresso') . '</span>'
+                    ? ' <span class="smaller-text lt-grey-text"> '.esc_html__('+ tax', 'event_espresso').'</span>'
                     : '';
                 $checked = empty($existing_reg_payments) || in_array($registration->ID(), $existing_reg_payments)
                     ? ' checked="checked"'
                     : '';
-                $disabled                          = $registration->final_price() > 0 ? '' : ' disabled';
+                $disabled = $registration->final_price() > 0 ? '' : ' disabled';
                 $registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::tr(
-                    EEH_HTML::td($registration->ID()) .
-                    EEH_HTML::td($attendee_name) .
+                    EEH_HTML::td($registration->ID()).
+                    EEH_HTML::td($attendee_name).
                     EEH_HTML::td(
-                        $registration->ticket()->name() . ' : ' . $registration->ticket()->pretty_price() . $taxable
-                    ) .
-                    EEH_HTML::td($registration->event_name()) .
-                    EEH_HTML::td($registration->pretty_paid(), '', 'txn-admin-payment-paid-td jst-cntr') .
-                    EEH_HTML::td(EEH_Template::format_currency($owing), '', 'txn-admin-payment-owing-td jst-cntr') .
+                        $registration->ticket()->name().' : '.$registration->ticket()->pretty_price().$taxable
+                    ).
+                    EEH_HTML::td($registration->event_name()).
+                    EEH_HTML::td($registration->pretty_paid(), '', 'txn-admin-payment-paid-td jst-cntr').
+                    EEH_HTML::td(EEH_Template::format_currency($owing), '', 'txn-admin-payment-owing-td jst-cntr').
                     EEH_HTML::td(
-                        '<input type="checkbox" value="' . $registration->ID()
+                        '<input type="checkbox" value="'.$registration->ID()
                         . '" name="txn_admin_payment[registrations]"'
-                        . $checked . $disabled . '>',
+                        . $checked.$disabled.'>',
                         '',
                         'jst-cntr'
                     ),
-                    'apply-payment-registration-row-' . $registration->ID()
+                    'apply-payment-registration-row-'.$registration->ID()
                 );
             }
         }
@@ -1267,7 +1267,7 @@ 
             '',
             'clear description'
         );
-        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to                         .= EEH_HTML::divx();
+        $registrations_to_apply_payment_to .= EEH_HTML::divx();
         $this->_template_args['registrations_to_apply_payment_to'] = $registrations_to_apply_payment_to;
     }
 
@@ -1333,12 +1333,12 @@ 
                 array(
                     'OR*payment_method_for_payment' => array(
                         'PMD_ID'    => array('IN', $payment_methods_of_payments),
-                        'PMD_scope' => array('LIKE', '%' . EEM_Payment_Method::scope_admin . '%'),
+                        'PMD_scope' => array('LIKE', '%'.EEM_Payment_Method::scope_admin.'%'),
                     ),
                 ),
             );
         } else {
-            $query_args = array(array('PMD_scope' => array('LIKE', '%' . EEM_Payment_Method::scope_admin . '%')));
+            $query_args = array(array('PMD_scope' => array('LIKE', '%'.EEM_Payment_Method::scope_admin.'%')));
         }
         $this->_template_args['payment_methods'] = EEM_Payment_Method::instance()->get_all($query_args);
     }
@@ -1367,7 +1367,7 @@ 
             'Line_Item',
             array(array('LIN_type' => 'line-item'))
         );
-        if (! empty($line_items)) {
+        if ( ! empty($line_items)) {
             foreach ($line_items as $item) {
                 if ($item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
                     switch ($item->OBJ_type()) {
@@ -1377,7 +1377,7 @@ 
                             $ticket = $item->ticket();
                             //right now we're only handling tickets here.
                             //Cause its expected that only tickets will have attendees right?
-                            if (! $ticket instanceof EE_Ticket) {
+                            if ( ! $ticket instanceof EE_Ticket) {
                                 continue;
                             }
                             try {
@@ -1386,7 +1386,7 @@ 
                                 EE_Error::add_error($e->getMessage(), __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
                                 $event_name = esc_html__('Unknown Event', 'event_espresso');
                             }
-                            $event_name   .= ' - ' . $item->get('LIN_name');
+                            $event_name   .= ' - '.$item->get('LIN_name');
                             $ticket_price = EEH_Template::format_currency($item->get('LIN_unit_price'));
                             // now get all of the registrations for this transaction that use this ticket
                             $registrations = $ticket->get_many_related(
@@ -1394,7 +1394,7 @@ 
                                 array(array('TXN_ID' => $this->_transaction->ID()))
                             );
                             foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
-                                if (! $registration instanceof EE_Registration) {
+                                if ( ! $registration instanceof EE_Registration) {
                                     continue;
                                 }
                                 $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['STS_ID']
@@ -1413,12 +1413,12 @@ 
                                     $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['attendee']
                                         = $attendee->full_name();
                                     $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['email']
-                                        = '<a href="mailto:' . $attendee->email() . '?subject=' . $event_name
+                                        = '<a href="mailto:'.$attendee->email().'?subject='.$event_name
                                           . esc_html__(
                                               ' Event',
                                               'event_espresso'
                                           )
-                                          . '">' . $attendee->email() . '</a>';
+                                          . '">'.$attendee->email().'</a>';
                                     $this->_template_args['event_attendees'][$registration->ID()]['address']
                                         = EEH_Address::format($attendee, 'inline', false, false);
                                 } else {
@@ -1442,7 +1442,7 @@ 
                 TXN_ADMIN_URL
             );
             echo EEH_Template::display_template(
-                TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_main_meta_box_attendees.template.php',
+                TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH.'txn_admin_details_main_meta_box_attendees.template.php',
                 $this->_template_args,
                 true
             );
@@ -1478,12 +1478,12 @@ 
         $primary_att = $this->_transaction->primary_registration() instanceof EE_Registration
             ? $this->_transaction->primary_registration()->get_first_related('Attendee')
             : null;
-        if (! $primary_att instanceof EE_Attendee) {
+        if ( ! $primary_att instanceof EE_Attendee) {
             $this->_template_args['no_attendee_message'] = esc_html__(
                 'There is no attached contact for this transaction.  The transaction either failed due to an error or was abandoned.',
                 'event_espresso'
             );
-            $primary_att                                 = EEM_Attendee::instance()->create_default_object();
+            $primary_att = EEM_Attendee::instance()->create_default_object();
         }
         $this->_template_args['ATT_ID']            = $primary_att->ID();
         $this->_template_args['prime_reg_fname']   = $primary_att->fname();
@@ -1497,7 +1497,7 @@ 
         // get formatted address for registrant
         $this->_template_args['formatted_address'] = EEH_Address::format($primary_att);
         echo EEH_Template::display_template(
-            TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_side_meta_box_registrant.template.php',
+            TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH.'txn_admin_details_side_meta_box_registrant.template.php',
             $this->_template_args,
             true
         );
@@ -1522,8 +1522,8 @@ 
             TXN_ADMIN_URL
         );
 
-        $template_path = TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'txn_admin_details_side_meta_box_billing_info.template.php';
-        echo EEH_Template::display_template($template_path, $this->_template_args, true);/**/
+        $template_path = TXN_TEMPLATE_PATH.'txn_admin_details_side_meta_box_billing_info.template.php';
+        echo EEH_Template::display_template($template_path, $this->_template_args, true); /**/
     }
 
 
@@ -1548,7 +1548,7 @@ 
             'ee_edit_payments',
             'apply_payment_or_refund_from_registration_details'
         );
-        if (! empty($valid_data) && $has_access) {
+        if ( ! empty($valid_data) && $has_access) {
             $PAY_ID = $valid_data['PAY_ID'];
             //save  the new payment
             $payment = $this->_create_payment_from_request_data($valid_data);
@@ -1561,7 +1561,7 @@ 
                 $REG_IDs = $this->_get_REG_IDs_to_apply_payment_to($payment);
                 $this->_remove_existing_registration_payments($payment, $PAY_ID);
                 // apply payment to registrations (if applicable)
-                if (! empty($REG_IDs)) {
+                if ( ! empty($REG_IDs)) {
                     $this->_update_registration_payments($transaction, $payment, $REG_IDs);
                     $this->_maybe_send_notifications();
                     // now process status changes for the same registrations
@@ -1609,7 +1609,7 @@ 
                 );
             }
         }
-        $notices              = EE_Error::get_notices(
+        $notices = EE_Error::get_notices(
             false,
             false,
             false
@@ -1631,14 +1631,14 @@ 
      */
     protected function _validate_payment_request_data()
     {
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['txn_admin_payment'])) {
+        if ( ! isset($this->_req_data['txn_admin_payment'])) {
             return false;
         }
         $payment_form = $this->_generate_payment_form_section();
         try {
             if ($payment_form->was_submitted()) {
                 $payment_form->receive_form_submission();
-                if (! $payment_form->is_valid()) {
+                if ( ! $payment_form->is_valid()) {
                     $submission_error_messages = array();
                     foreach ($payment_form->get_validation_errors_accumulated() as $validation_error) {
                         if ($validation_error instanceof EE_Validation_Error) {
@@ -1817,7 +1817,7 @@ 
             array('Y-m-d', 'g:i a')
         );
 
-        if (! $payment->save()) {
+        if ( ! $payment->save()) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 sprintf(
                     esc_html__('Payment %1$d has not been successfully saved to the database.', 'event_espresso'),
@@ -1882,7 +1882,7 @@ 
         $REG_IDs = array();
         // grab array of IDs for specific registrations to apply changes to
         if (isset($this->_req_data['txn_admin_payment']['registrations'])) {
-            $REG_IDs = (array)$this->_req_data['txn_admin_payment']['registrations'];
+            $REG_IDs = (array) $this->_req_data['txn_admin_payment']['registrations'];
         }
         //nothing specified ? then get all reg IDs
         if (empty($REG_IDs)) {
@@ -2010,12 +2010,12 @@ 
         // but add in some conditions regarding payment,
         // so that we don't apply payments to registrations that are free or have already been paid for
         // but ONLY if the payment is NOT a refund ( ie: the payment amount is not negative )
-        if (! $payment->is_a_refund()) {
+        if ( ! $payment->is_a_refund()) {
             $registration_query_where_params['REG_final_price']  = array('!=', 0);
             $registration_query_where_params['REG_final_price*'] = array('!=', 'REG_paid', true);
         }
         $registrations = $transaction->registrations(array($registration_query_where_params));
-        if (! empty($registrations)) {
+        if ( ! empty($registrations)) {
             /** @type EE_Payment_Processor $payment_processor */
             $payment_processor = EE_Registry::instance()->load_core('Payment_Processor');
             $payment_processor->process_registration_payments($transaction, $payment, $registrations);
@@ -2217,7 +2217,7 @@ 
     {
         $registration_payment_data = array();
         //if non empty reg_ids lets get an array of registrations and update the values for the apply_payment/refund rows.
-        if (! empty($REG_IDs)) {
+        if ( ! empty($REG_IDs)) {
             $registrations = EEM_Registration::instance()->get_all(array(array('REG_ID' => array('IN', $REG_IDs))));
             foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
                 if ($registration instanceof EE_Registration) {
@@ -2330,13 +2330,13 @@ 
                 'm/d/Y',
                 strtotime('-10 year')
             );
-        $end_date   = isset($this->_req_data['txn-filter-end-date'])
+        $end_date = isset($this->_req_data['txn-filter-end-date'])
             ? wp_strip_all_tags($this->_req_data['txn-filter-end-date'])
             : date('m/d/Y');
 
         //make sure our timestamps start and end right at the boundaries for each day
-        $start_date = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($start_date)) . ' 00:00:00';
-        $end_date   = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($end_date)) . ' 23:59:59';
+        $start_date = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($start_date)).' 00:00:00';
+        $end_date   = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($end_date)).' 23:59:59';
 
 
         //convert to timestamps
@@ -2353,7 +2353,7 @@ 
             date('Y-m-d H:i:s', $start_date),
             'Y-m-d H:i:s'
         );
-        $end_date   = EEM_Transaction::instance()->convert_datetime_for_query(
+        $end_date = EEM_Transaction::instance()->convert_datetime_for_query(
             'TXN_timestamp',
             date('Y-m-d H:i:s', $end_date),
             'Y-m-d H:i:s'
@@ -2395,7 +2395,7 @@ 
         }
 
         if (isset($this->_req_data['s'])) {
-            $search_string = '%' . $this->_req_data['s'] . '%';
+            $search_string = '%'.$this->_req_data['s'].'%';
             $_where['OR']  = array(
                 'Registration.Event.EVT_name'         => array('LIKE', $search_string),
                 'Registration.Event.EVT_desc'         => array('LIKE', $search_string),
@@ -2422,9 +2422,9 @@ 
         }
 
         //failed transactions
-        $failed    = (! empty($this->_req_data['status']) && $this->_req_data['status'] === 'failed' && ! $count)
+        $failed    = ( ! empty($this->_req_data['status']) && $this->_req_data['status'] === 'failed' && ! $count)
                      || ($count && $view === 'failed');
-        $abandoned = (! empty($this->_req_data['status']) && $this->_req_data['status'] === 'abandoned' && ! $count)
+        $abandoned = ( ! empty($this->_req_data['status']) && $this->_req_data['status'] === 'abandoned' && ! $count)
                      || ($count && $view === 'abandoned');
 
         if ($failed) {

espresso.php

Indentation +79 added lines, -79 removed lines

@@ -38,103 +38,103 @@
  * @since       4.0
  */
 if (function_exists('espresso_version')) {
-    if (! function_exists('espresso_duplicate_plugin_error')) {
-        /**
-         *    espresso_duplicate_plugin_error
-         *    displays if more than one version of EE is activated at the same time
-         */
-        function espresso_duplicate_plugin_error()
-        {
-            ?>
+	if (! function_exists('espresso_duplicate_plugin_error')) {
+		/**
+		 *    espresso_duplicate_plugin_error
+		 *    displays if more than one version of EE is activated at the same time
+		 */
+		function espresso_duplicate_plugin_error()
+		{
+			?>
             <div class="error">
                 <p>
                     <?php
-                    echo esc_html__(
-                        'Can not run multiple versions of Event Espresso! One version has been automatically deactivated. Please verify that you have the correct version you want still active.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ); ?>
+					echo esc_html__(
+						'Can not run multiple versions of Event Espresso! One version has been automatically deactivated. Please verify that you have the correct version you want still active.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					); ?>
                 </p>
             </div>
             <?php
-            espresso_deactivate_plugin(plugin_basename(__FILE__));
-        }
-    }
-    add_action('admin_notices', 'espresso_duplicate_plugin_error', 1);
+			espresso_deactivate_plugin(plugin_basename(__FILE__));
+		}
+	}
+	add_action('admin_notices', 'espresso_duplicate_plugin_error', 1);
 
 } else {
-    define('EE_MIN_PHP_VER_REQUIRED', '5.4.0');
-    if (! version_compare(PHP_VERSION, EE_MIN_PHP_VER_REQUIRED, '>=')) {
-        /**
-         * espresso_minimum_php_version_error
-         * @return void
-         */
-        function espresso_minimum_php_version_error()
-        {
-            ?>
+	define('EE_MIN_PHP_VER_REQUIRED', '5.4.0');
+	if (! version_compare(PHP_VERSION, EE_MIN_PHP_VER_REQUIRED, '>=')) {
+		/**
+		 * espresso_minimum_php_version_error
+		 * @return void
+		 */
+		function espresso_minimum_php_version_error()
+		{
+			?>
             <div class="error">
                 <p>
                     <?php
-                    printf(
-                        esc_html__(
-                            'We\'re sorry, but Event Espresso requires PHP version %1$s or greater in order to operate. You are currently running version %2$s.%3$sIn order to update your version of PHP, you will need to contact your current hosting provider.%3$sFor information on stable PHP versions, please go to %4$s.',
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        ),
-                        EE_MIN_PHP_VER_REQUIRED,
-                        PHP_VERSION,
-                        '<br/>',
-                        '<a href="http://php.net/downloads.php">http://php.net/downloads.php</a>'
-                    );
-                    ?>
+					printf(
+						esc_html__(
+							'We\'re sorry, but Event Espresso requires PHP version %1$s or greater in order to operate. You are currently running version %2$s.%3$sIn order to update your version of PHP, you will need to contact your current hosting provider.%3$sFor information on stable PHP versions, please go to %4$s.',
+							'event_espresso'
+						),
+						EE_MIN_PHP_VER_REQUIRED,
+						PHP_VERSION,
+						'<br/>',
+						'<a href="http://php.net/downloads.php">http://php.net/downloads.php</a>'
+					);
+					?>
                 </p>
             </div>
             <?php
-            espresso_deactivate_plugin(plugin_basename(__FILE__));
-        }
+			espresso_deactivate_plugin(plugin_basename(__FILE__));
+		}
 
-        add_action('admin_notices', 'espresso_minimum_php_version_error', 1);
-    } else {
-        define('EVENT_ESPRESSO_MAIN_FILE', __FILE__);
-        /**
-         * espresso_version
-         * Returns the plugin version
-         *
-         * @return string
-         */
-        function espresso_version()
-        {
-            return apply_filters('FHEE__espresso__espresso_version', '4.9.59.rc.049');
-        }
+		add_action('admin_notices', 'espresso_minimum_php_version_error', 1);
+	} else {
+		define('EVENT_ESPRESSO_MAIN_FILE', __FILE__);
+		/**
+		 * espresso_version
+		 * Returns the plugin version
+		 *
+		 * @return string
+		 */
+		function espresso_version()
+		{
+			return apply_filters('FHEE__espresso__espresso_version', '4.9.59.rc.049');
+		}
 
-        /**
-         * espresso_plugin_activation
-         * adds a wp-option to indicate that EE has been activated via the WP admin plugins page
-         */
-        function espresso_plugin_activation()
-        {
-            update_option('ee_espresso_activation', true);
-        }
+		/**
+		 * espresso_plugin_activation
+		 * adds a wp-option to indicate that EE has been activated via the WP admin plugins page
+		 */
+		function espresso_plugin_activation()
+		{
+			update_option('ee_espresso_activation', true);
+		}
 
-        register_activation_hook(EVENT_ESPRESSO_MAIN_FILE, 'espresso_plugin_activation');
+		register_activation_hook(EVENT_ESPRESSO_MAIN_FILE, 'espresso_plugin_activation');
 
-        require_once __DIR__ . '/core/bootstrap_espresso.php';
-        bootstrap_espresso();
-    }
+		require_once __DIR__ . '/core/bootstrap_espresso.php';
+		bootstrap_espresso();
+	}
 }
 if (! function_exists('espresso_deactivate_plugin')) {
-    /**
-     *    deactivate_plugin
-     * usage:  espresso_deactivate_plugin( plugin_basename( __FILE__ ));
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @param string $plugin_basename - the results of plugin_basename( __FILE__ ) for the plugin's main file
-     * @return    void
-     */
-    function espresso_deactivate_plugin($plugin_basename = '')
-    {
-        if (! function_exists('deactivate_plugins')) {
-            require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/plugin.php';
-        }
-        unset($_GET['activate'], $_REQUEST['activate']);
-        deactivate_plugins($plugin_basename);
-    }
+	/**
+	 *    deactivate_plugin
+	 * usage:  espresso_deactivate_plugin( plugin_basename( __FILE__ ));
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @param string $plugin_basename - the results of plugin_basename( __FILE__ ) for the plugin's main file
+	 * @return    void
+	 */
+	function espresso_deactivate_plugin($plugin_basename = '')
+	{
+		if (! function_exists('deactivate_plugins')) {
+			require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/plugin.php';
+		}
+		unset($_GET['activate'], $_REQUEST['activate']);
+		deactivate_plugins($plugin_basename);
+	}
 }

core/EE_Registry.core.php

Indentation +1603 added lines, -1603 removed lines

@@ -27,1609 +27,1609 @@
 class EE_Registry implements ResettableInterface
 {
 
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Registry $_instance
-     */
-    private static $_instance;
-
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Dependency_Map $_dependency_map
-     */
-    protected $_dependency_map;
-
-    /**
-     * @var Mirror
-     */
-    private $mirror;
-
-    /**
-     * @var ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache
-     */
-    private $class_cache;
-
-    /**
-     * @var array $_class_abbreviations
-     */
-    protected $_class_abbreviations = array();
-
-    /**
-     * @var CommandBusInterface $BUS
-     */
-    public $BUS;
-
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Cart $CART
-     */
-    public $CART;
-
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Config $CFG
-     */
-    public $CFG;
-
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Network_Config $NET_CFG
-     */
-    public $NET_CFG;
-
-    /**
-     * StdClass object for storing library classes in
-     *
-     * @var StdClass $LIB
-     */
-    public $LIB;
-
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Request_Handler $REQ
-     */
-    public $REQ;
-
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Session $SSN
-     */
-    public $SSN;
-
-    /**
-     * @since 4.5.0
-     * @var EE_Capabilities $CAP
-     */
-    public $CAP;
-
-    /**
-     * @since 4.9.0
-     * @var EE_Message_Resource_Manager $MRM
-     */
-    public $MRM;
-
-
-    /**
-     * @var Registry $AssetsRegistry
-     */
-    public $AssetsRegistry;
-
-    /**
-     * StdClass object for holding addons which have registered themselves to work with EE core
-     *
-     * @var EE_Addon[] $addons
-     */
-    public $addons;
-
-    /**
-     * keys are 'short names' (eg Event), values are class names (eg 'EEM_Event')
-     *
-     * @var EEM_Base[] $models
-     */
-    public $models = array();
-
-    /**
-     * @var EED_Module[] $modules
-     */
-    public $modules;
-
-    /**
-     * @var EES_Shortcode[] $shortcodes
-     */
-    public $shortcodes;
-
-    /**
-     * @var WP_Widget[] $widgets
-     */
-    public $widgets;
-
-    /**
-     * this is an array of all implemented model names (i.e. not the parent abstract models, or models
-     * which don't actually fetch items from the DB in the normal way (ie, are not children of EEM_Base)).
-     * Keys are model "short names" (eg "Event") as used in model relations, and values are
-     * classnames (eg "EEM_Event")
-     *
-     * @var array $non_abstract_db_models
-     */
-    public $non_abstract_db_models = array();
-
-
-    /**
-     * internationalization for JS strings
-     *    usage:   EE_Registry::i18n_js_strings['string_key'] = esc_html__( 'string to translate.', 'event_espresso' );
-     *    in js file:  var translatedString = eei18n.string_key;
-     *
-     * @var array $i18n_js_strings
-     */
-    public static $i18n_js_strings = array();
-
-
-    /**
-     * $main_file - path to espresso.php
-     *
-     * @var array $main_file
-     */
-    public $main_file;
-
-    /**
-     * array of ReflectionClass objects where the key is the class name
-     *
-     * @deprecated $VID:$
-     * @var ReflectionClass[] $_reflectors
-     */
-    public $_reflectors;
-
-    /**
-     * boolean flag to indicate whether or not to load/save dependencies from/to the cache
-     *
-     * @var boolean $_cache_on
-     */
-    protected $_cache_on = true;
-
-
-    /**
-     * @singleton method used to instantiate class object
-     * @param EE_Dependency_Map|null   $dependency_map
-     * @param Mirror|null              $mirror
-     * @param ClassInterfaceCache|null $class_cache
-     * @return EE_Registry instance
-     */
-    public static function instance(
-        EE_Dependency_Map $dependency_map = null,
-        Mirror $mirror = null,
-        ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache = null
-    ) {
-        // check if class object is instantiated
-        if (
-            ! self::$_instance instanceof EE_Registry
-            && $dependency_map instanceof EE_Dependency_Map
-            && $mirror instanceof Mirror
-            && $class_cache instanceof ClassInterfaceCache
-        ) {
-            self::$_instance = new self($dependency_map, $mirror, $class_cache);
-        }
-        return self::$_instance;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * protected constructor to prevent direct creation
-     *
-     * @Constructor
-     * @param  EE_Dependency_Map  $dependency_map
-     * @param Mirror              $mirror
-     * @param ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache
-     */
-    protected function __construct(EE_Dependency_Map $dependency_map, Mirror $mirror, ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache)
-    {
-        $this->_dependency_map = $dependency_map;
-        $this->mirror = $mirror;
-        $this->class_cache = $class_cache;
-        // $registry_container = new RegistryContainer();
-        $this->LIB = new RegistryContainer();
-        $this->addons = new RegistryContainer();
-        $this->modules = new RegistryContainer();
-        $this->shortcodes = new RegistryContainer();
-        $this->widgets = new RegistryContainer();
-        add_action('EE_Load_Espresso_Core__handle_request__initialize_core_loading', array($this, 'initialize'));
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * initialize
-     *
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function initialize()
-    {
-        $this->_class_abbreviations = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_Registry____construct___class_abbreviations',
-            array(
-                'EE_Config'                                       => 'CFG',
-                'EE_Session'                                      => 'SSN',
-                'EE_Capabilities'                                 => 'CAP',
-                'EE_Cart'                                         => 'CART',
-                'EE_Network_Config'                               => 'NET_CFG',
-                'EE_Request_Handler'                              => 'REQ',
-                'EE_Message_Resource_Manager'                     => 'MRM',
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandBus' => 'BUS',
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\assets\Registry'     => 'AssetsRegistry',
-            )
-        );
-        $this->load_core('Base', array(), true);
-        // add our request and response objects to the cache
-        $request_loader = $this->_dependency_map->class_loader(
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request'
-        );
-        $this->_set_cached_class(
-            $request_loader(),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request'
-        );
-        $response_loader = $this->_dependency_map->class_loader(
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Response'
-        );
-        $this->_set_cached_class(
-            $response_loader(),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Response'
-        );
-        add_action('AHEE__EE_System__set_hooks_for_core', array($this, 'init'));
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function init()
-    {
-        // Get current page protocol
-        $protocol = isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) ? 'https://' : 'http://';
-        // Output admin-ajax.php URL with same protocol as current page
-        self::$i18n_js_strings['ajax_url'] = admin_url('admin-ajax.php', $protocol);
-        self::$i18n_js_strings['wp_debug'] = defined('WP_DEBUG') ? WP_DEBUG : false;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * localize_i18n_js_strings
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function localize_i18n_js_strings()
-    {
-        $i18n_js_strings = (array)self::$i18n_js_strings;
-        foreach ($i18n_js_strings as $key => $value) {
-            if (is_scalar($value)) {
-                $i18n_js_strings[$key] = html_entity_decode((string)$value, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
-            }
-        }
-        return '/* <![CDATA[ */ var eei18n = ' . wp_json_encode($i18n_js_strings) . '; /* ]]> */';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param mixed string | EED_Module $module
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function add_module($module)
-    {
-        if ($module instanceof EED_Module) {
-            $module_class = get_class($module);
-            $this->modules->{$module_class} = $module;
-        } else {
-            if ( ! class_exists('EE_Module_Request_Router', false)) {
-                $this->load_core('Module_Request_Router');
-            }
-            EE_Module_Request_Router::module_factory($module);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $module_name
-     * @return mixed EED_Module | NULL
-     */
-    public function get_module($module_name = '')
-    {
-        return isset($this->modules->{$module_name})
-            ? $this->modules->{$module_name}
-            : null;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * loads core classes - must be singletons
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: session
-     * @param mixed  $arguments
-     * @param bool   $load_only
-     * @return mixed
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function load_core($class_name, $arguments = array(), $load_only = false)
-    {
-        $core_paths = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_Registry__load_core__core_paths',
-            array(
-                EE_CORE,
-                EE_ADMIN,
-                EE_CPTS,
-                EE_CORE . 'data_migration_scripts' . DS,
-                EE_CORE . 'capabilities' . DS,
-                EE_CORE . 'request_stack' . DS,
-                EE_CORE . 'middleware' . DS,
-            )
-        );
-        // retrieve instantiated class
-        return $this->_load(
-            $core_paths,
-            'EE_',
-            $class_name,
-            'core',
-            $arguments,
-            false,
-            true,
-            $load_only
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * loads service classes
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: session
-     * @param mixed  $arguments
-     * @param bool   $load_only
-     * @return mixed
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function load_service($class_name, $arguments = array(), $load_only = false)
-    {
-        $service_paths = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_Registry__load_service__service_paths',
-            array(
-                EE_CORE . 'services' . DS,
-            )
-        );
-        // retrieve instantiated class
-        return $this->_load(
-            $service_paths,
-            'EE_',
-            $class_name,
-            'class',
-            $arguments,
-            false,
-            true,
-            $load_only
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * loads data_migration_scripts
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name - class name for the DMS ie: EE_DMS_Core_4_2_0
-     * @param mixed  $arguments
-     * @return EE_Data_Migration_Script_Base|mixed
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function load_dms($class_name, $arguments = array())
-    {
-        // retrieve instantiated class
-        return $this->_load(
-            EE_Data_Migration_Manager::instance()->get_data_migration_script_folders(),
-            'EE_DMS_',
-            $class_name,
-            'dms',
-            $arguments,
-            false,
-            false
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * loads object creating classes - must be singletons
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: attendee
-     * @param mixed  $arguments  - an array of arguments to pass to the class
-     * @param bool   $from_db    - some classes are instantiated from the db and thus call a different method to
-     *                           instantiate
-     * @param bool   $cache      if you don't want the class to be stored in the internal cache (non-persistent) then
-     *                           set this to FALSE (ie. when instantiating model objects from client in a loop)
-     * @param bool   $load_only  whether or not to just load the file and NOT instantiate, or load AND instantiate
-     *                           (default)
-     * @return EE_Base_Class | bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function load_class($class_name, $arguments = array(), $from_db = false, $cache = true, $load_only = false)
-    {
-        $paths = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_Registry__load_class__paths', array(
-            EE_CORE,
-            EE_CLASSES,
-            EE_BUSINESS,
-        )
-        );
-        // retrieve instantiated class
-        return $this->_load(
-            $paths,
-            'EE_',
-            $class_name,
-            'class',
-            $arguments,
-            $from_db,
-            $cache,
-            $load_only
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * loads helper classes - must be singletons
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: price
-     * @param mixed  $arguments
-     * @param bool   $load_only
-     * @return EEH_Base | bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function load_helper($class_name, $arguments = array(), $load_only = true)
-    {
-        // todo: add doing_it_wrong() in a few versions after all addons have had calls to this method removed
-        $helper_paths = apply_filters('FHEE__EE_Registry__load_helper__helper_paths', array(EE_HELPERS));
-        // retrieve instantiated class
-        return $this->_load(
-            $helper_paths,
-            'EEH_',
-            $class_name,
-            'helper',
-            $arguments,
-            false,
-            true,
-            $load_only
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * loads core classes - must be singletons
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: session
-     * @param mixed  $arguments
-     * @param bool   $load_only
-     * @param bool   $cache      whether to cache the object or not.
-     * @return mixed
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function load_lib($class_name, $arguments = array(), $load_only = false, $cache = true)
-    {
-        $paths = array(
-            EE_LIBRARIES,
-            EE_LIBRARIES . 'messages' . DS,
-            EE_LIBRARIES . 'shortcodes' . DS,
-            EE_LIBRARIES . 'qtips' . DS,
-            EE_LIBRARIES . 'payment_methods' . DS,
-        );
-        // retrieve instantiated class
-        return $this->_load(
-            $paths,
-            'EE_',
-            $class_name,
-            'lib',
-            $arguments,
-            false,
-            $cache,
-            $load_only
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * loads model classes - must be singletons
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: price
-     * @param mixed  $arguments
-     * @param bool   $load_only
-     * @return EEM_Base | bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function load_model($class_name, $arguments = array(), $load_only = false)
-    {
-        $paths = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_Registry__load_model__paths', array(
-            EE_MODELS,
-            EE_CORE,
-        )
-        );
-        // retrieve instantiated class
-        return $this->_load(
-            $paths,
-            'EEM_',
-            $class_name,
-            'model',
-            $arguments,
-            false,
-            true,
-            $load_only
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * loads model classes - must be singletons
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: price
-     * @param mixed  $arguments
-     * @param bool   $load_only
-     * @return mixed | bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function load_model_class($class_name, $arguments = array(), $load_only = true)
-    {
-        $paths = array(
-            EE_MODELS . 'fields' . DS,
-            EE_MODELS . 'helpers' . DS,
-            EE_MODELS . 'relations' . DS,
-            EE_MODELS . 'strategies' . DS,
-        );
-        // retrieve instantiated class
-        return $this->_load(
-            $paths,
-            'EE_',
-            $class_name,
-            '',
-            $arguments,
-            false,
-            true,
-            $load_only
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Determines if $model_name is the name of an actual EE model.
-     *
-     * @param string $model_name like Event, Attendee, Question_Group_Question, etc.
-     * @return boolean
-     */
-    public function is_model_name($model_name)
-    {
-        return isset($this->models[$model_name]);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * generic class loader
-     *
-     * @param string $path_to_file - directory path to file location, not including filename
-     * @param string $file_name    - file name  ie:  my_file.php, including extension
-     * @param string $type         - file type - core? class? helper? model?
-     * @param mixed  $arguments
-     * @param bool   $load_only
-     * @return mixed
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function load_file($path_to_file, $file_name, $type = '', $arguments = array(), $load_only = true)
-    {
-        // retrieve instantiated class
-        return $this->_load(
-            $path_to_file,
-            '',
-            $file_name,
-            $type,
-            $arguments,
-            false,
-            true,
-            $load_only
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $path_to_file - directory path to file location, not including filename
-     * @param string $class_name   - full class name  ie:  My_Class
-     * @param string $type         - file type - core? class? helper? model?
-     * @param mixed  $arguments
-     * @param bool   $load_only
-     * @return bool|EE_Addon|object
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function load_addon($path_to_file, $class_name, $type = 'class', $arguments = array(), $load_only = false)
-    {
-        // retrieve instantiated class
-        return $this->_load(
-            $path_to_file,
-            'addon',
-            $class_name,
-            $type,
-            $arguments,
-            false,
-            true,
-            $load_only
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * instantiates, caches, and automatically resolves dependencies
-     * for classes that use a Fully Qualified Class Name.
-     * if the class is not capable of being loaded using PSR-4 autoloading,
-     * then you need to use one of the existing load_*() methods
-     * which can resolve the classname and filepath from the passed arguments
-     *
-     * @param bool|string $class_name   Fully Qualified Class Name
-     * @param array       $arguments    an argument, or array of arguments to pass to the class upon instantiation
-     * @param bool        $cache        whether to cache the instantiated object for reuse
-     * @param bool        $from_db      some classes are instantiated from the db
-     *                                  and thus call a different method to instantiate
-     * @param bool        $load_only    if true, will only load the file, but will NOT instantiate an object
-     * @param bool|string $addon        if true, will cache the object in the EE_Registry->$addons array
-     * @return bool|null|mixed          null = failure to load or instantiate class object.
-     *                                  object = class loaded and instantiated successfully.
-     *                                  bool = fail or success when $load_only is true
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidClassException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function create(
-        $class_name = false,
-        $arguments = array(),
-        $cache = false,
-        $from_db = false,
-        $load_only = false,
-        $addon = false
-    ) {
-        $class_name = ltrim($class_name, '\\');
-        $class_name = $this->class_cache->getFqnForAlias($class_name);
-        $class_exists = $this->loadOrVerifyClassExists($class_name, $arguments);
-        // if a non-FQCN was passed, then verifyClassExists() might return an object
-        // or it could return null if the class just could not be found anywhere
-        if ($class_exists instanceof $class_name || $class_exists === null){
-            // either way, return the results
-            return $class_exists;
-        }
-        $class_name = $class_exists;
-        // if we're only loading the class and it already exists, then let's just return true immediately
-        if ($load_only) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        $addon = $addon
-            ? 'addon'
-            : '';
-        // $this->_cache_on is toggled during the recursive loading that can occur with dependency injection
-        // $cache is controlled by individual calls to separate Registry loader methods like load_class()
-        // $load_only is also controlled by individual calls to separate Registry loader methods like load_file()
-        if ($this->_cache_on && $cache && ! $load_only) {
-            // return object if it's already cached
-            $cached_class = $this->_get_cached_class($class_name, $addon);
-            if ($cached_class !== null) {
-                return $cached_class;
-            }
-        }
-        // obtain the loader method from the dependency map
-        $loader = $this->_dependency_map->class_loader($class_name);
-        // instantiate the requested object
-        if ($loader instanceof Closure) {
-            $class_obj = $loader($arguments);
-        } else if ($loader && method_exists($this, $loader)) {
-            $class_obj = $this->{$loader}($class_name, $arguments);
-        } else {
-            $class_obj = $this->_create_object($class_name, $arguments, $addon, $from_db);
-        }
-        if (($this->_cache_on && $cache) || $this->get_class_abbreviation($class_name, '')) {
-            // save it for later... kinda like gum  { : $
-            $this->_set_cached_class($class_obj, $class_name, $addon, $from_db);
-        }
-        $this->_cache_on = true;
-        return $class_obj;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Recursively checks that a class exists and potentially attempts to load classes with non-FQCNs
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @param array  $arguments
-     * @param int    $attempt
-     * @return mixed
-     */
-    private function loadOrVerifyClassExists($class_name, array $arguments, $attempt = 1) {
-        if (is_object($class_name) || class_exists($class_name)) {
-            return $class_name;
-        }
-        switch ($attempt) {
-            case 1:
-                // if it's a FQCN then maybe the class is registered with a preceding \
-                $class_name = strpos($class_name, '\\') !== false
-                    ? '\\' . ltrim($class_name, '\\')
-                    : $class_name;
-                break;
-            case 2:
-                //
-                $loader = $this->_dependency_map->class_loader($class_name);
-                if ($loader && method_exists($this, $loader)) {
-                    return $this->{$loader}($class_name, $arguments);
-                }
-                break;
-            case 3:
-            default;
-                return null;
-        }
-        $attempt++;
-        return $this->loadOrVerifyClassExists($class_name, $arguments, $attempt);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * instantiates, caches, and injects dependencies for classes
-     *
-     * @param array       $file_paths   an array of paths to folders to look in
-     * @param string      $class_prefix EE  or EEM or... ???
-     * @param bool|string $class_name   $class name
-     * @param string      $type         file type - core? class? helper? model?
-     * @param mixed       $arguments    an argument or array of arguments to pass to the class upon instantiation
-     * @param bool        $from_db      some classes are instantiated from the db
-     *                                  and thus call a different method to instantiate
-     * @param bool        $cache        whether to cache the instantiated object for reuse
-     * @param bool        $load_only    if true, will only load the file, but will NOT instantiate an object
-     * @return bool|null|object null = failure to load or instantiate class object.
-     *                                  object = class loaded and instantiated successfully.
-     *                                  bool = fail or success when $load_only is true
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidClassException
-     */
-    protected function _load(
-        $file_paths = array(),
-        $class_prefix = 'EE_',
-        $class_name = false,
-        $type = 'class',
-        $arguments = array(),
-        $from_db = false,
-        $cache = true,
-        $load_only = false
-    ) {
-        $class_name = ltrim($class_name, '\\');
-        // strip php file extension
-        $class_name = str_replace('.php', '', trim($class_name));
-        // does the class have a prefix ?
-        if (! empty($class_prefix) && $class_prefix !== 'addon') {
-            // make sure $class_prefix is uppercase
-            $class_prefix = strtoupper(trim($class_prefix));
-            // add class prefix ONCE!!!
-            $class_name = $class_prefix . str_replace($class_prefix, '', $class_name);
-        }
-        $class_name = $this->class_cache->getFqnForAlias($class_name);
-        $class_exists = class_exists($class_name, false);
-        // if we're only loading the class and it already exists, then let's just return true immediately
-        if ($load_only && $class_exists) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        // $this->_cache_on is toggled during the recursive loading that can occur with dependency injection
-        // $cache is controlled by individual calls to separate Registry loader methods like load_class()
-        // $load_only is also controlled by individual calls to separate Registry loader methods like load_file()
-        if ($this->_cache_on && $cache && ! $load_only) {
-            // return object if it's already cached
-            $cached_class = $this->_get_cached_class($class_name, $class_prefix);
-            if ($cached_class !== null) {
-                return $cached_class;
-            }
-        }
-        // if the class doesn't already exist.. then we need to try and find the file and load it
-        if (! $class_exists) {
-            // get full path to file
-            $path = $this->_resolve_path($class_name, $type, $file_paths);
-            // load the file
-            $loaded = $this->_require_file($path, $class_name, $type, $file_paths);
-            // if loading failed, or we are only loading a file but NOT instantiating an object
-            if (! $loaded || $load_only) {
-                // return boolean if only loading, or null if an object was expected
-                return $load_only
-                    ? $loaded
-                    : null;
-            }
-        }
-        // instantiate the requested object
-        $class_obj = $this->_create_object($class_name, $arguments, $type, $from_db);
-        if ($this->_cache_on && $cache) {
-            // save it for later... kinda like gum  { : $
-            $this->_set_cached_class($class_obj, $class_name, $class_prefix, $from_db);
-        }
-        $this->_cache_on = true;
-        return $class_obj;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @param string $default have to specify something, but not anything that will conflict
-     * @return mixed|string
-     */
-    protected function get_class_abbreviation($class_name, $default = 'FANCY_BATMAN_PANTS')
-    {
-        return isset($this->_class_abbreviations[$class_name])
-            ? $this->_class_abbreviations[$class_name]
-            : $default;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * attempts to find a cached version of the requested class
-     * by looking in the following places:
-     *        $this->{$class_abbreviation}            ie:    $this->CART
-     *        $this->{$class_name}                        ie:    $this->Some_Class
-     *        $this->LIB->{$class_name}                ie:    $this->LIB->Some_Class
-     *        $this->addon->{$class_name}    ie:    $this->addon->Some_Addon_Class
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @param string $class_prefix
-     * @return mixed
-     */
-    protected function _get_cached_class($class_name, $class_prefix = '')
-    {
-        if ($class_name === 'EE_Registry') {
-            return $this;
-        }
-        $class_abbreviation = $this->get_class_abbreviation($class_name);
-        $class_name = str_replace('\\', '_', $class_name);
-        // check if class has already been loaded, and return it if it has been
-        if (isset($this->{$class_abbreviation})) {
-            return $this->{$class_abbreviation};
-        }
-        if (isset ($this->{$class_name})) {
-            return $this->{$class_name};
-        }
-        if (isset ($this->LIB->{$class_name})) {
-            return $this->LIB->{$class_name};
-        }
-        if ($class_prefix === 'addon' && isset ($this->addons->{$class_name})) {
-            return $this->addons->{$class_name};
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * removes a cached version of the requested class
-     *
-     * @param string  $class_name
-     * @param boolean $addon
-     * @return boolean
-     */
-    public function clear_cached_class($class_name, $addon = false)
-    {
-        $class_abbreviation = $this->get_class_abbreviation($class_name);
-        $class_name = str_replace('\\', '_', $class_name);
-        // check if class has already been loaded, and return it if it has been
-        if (isset($this->{$class_abbreviation})) {
-            $this->{$class_abbreviation} = null;
-            return true;
-        }
-        if (isset($this->{$class_name})) {
-            $this->{$class_name} = null;
-            return true;
-        }
-        if (isset($this->LIB->{$class_name})) {
-            unset($this->LIB->{$class_name});
-            return true;
-        }
-        if ($addon && isset($this->addons->{$class_name})) {
-            unset($this->addons->{$class_name});
-            return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * attempts to find a full valid filepath for the requested class.
-     * loops thru each of the base paths in the $file_paths array and appends : "{classname} . {file type} . php"
-     * then returns that path if the target file has been found and is readable
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @param string $type
-     * @param array  $file_paths
-     * @return string | bool
-     */
-    protected function _resolve_path($class_name, $type = '', $file_paths = array())
-    {
-        // make sure $file_paths is an array
-        $file_paths = is_array($file_paths)
-            ? $file_paths
-            : array($file_paths);
-        // cycle thru paths
-        foreach ($file_paths as $key => $file_path) {
-            // convert all separators to proper DS, if no filepath, then use EE_CLASSES
-            $file_path = $file_path
-                ? str_replace(array('/', '\\'), DS, $file_path)
-                : EE_CLASSES;
-            // prep file type
-            $type = ! empty($type)
-                ? trim($type, '.') . '.'
-                : '';
-            // build full file path
-            $file_paths[$key] = rtrim($file_path, DS) . DS . $class_name . '.' . $type . 'php';
-            //does the file exist and can be read ?
-            if (is_readable($file_paths[$key])) {
-                return $file_paths[$key];
-            }
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * basically just performs a require_once()
-     * but with some error handling
-     *
-     * @param  string $path
-     * @param  string $class_name
-     * @param  string $type
-     * @param  array  $file_paths
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _require_file($path, $class_name, $type = '', $file_paths = array())
-    {
-        $this->resolve_legacy_class_parent($class_name);
-        // don't give up! you gotta...
-        try {
-            //does the file exist and can it be read ?
-            if (! $path) {
-                // just in case the file has already been autoloaded,
-                // but discrepancies in the naming schema are preventing it from
-                // being loaded via one of the EE_Registry::load_*() methods,
-                // then let's try one last hail mary before throwing an exception
-                // and call class_exists() again, but with autoloading turned ON
-                if(class_exists($class_name)) {
-                    return true;
-                }
-                // so sorry, can't find the file
-                throw new EE_Error (
-                    sprintf(
-                        esc_html__(
-                            'The %1$s file %2$s could not be located or is not readable due to file permissions. Please ensure that the following filepath(s) are correct: %3$s',
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        ),
-                        trim($type, '.'),
-                        $class_name,
-                        '<br />' . implode(',<br />', $file_paths)
-                    )
-                );
-            }
-            // get the file
-            require_once($path);
-            // if the class isn't already declared somewhere
-            if (class_exists($class_name, false) === false) {
-                // so sorry, not a class
-                throw new EE_Error(
-                    sprintf(
-                        esc_html__('The %s file %s does not appear to contain the %s Class.', 'event_espresso'),
-                        $type,
-                        $path,
-                        $class_name
-                    )
-                );
-            }
-        } catch (EE_Error $e) {
-            $e->get_error();
-            return false;
-        }
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Some of our legacy classes that extended a parent class would simply use a require() statement
-     * before their class declaration in order to ensure that the parent class was loaded.
-     * This is not ideal, but it's nearly impossible to determine the parent class of a non-namespaced class,
-     * without triggering a fatal error because the parent class has yet to be loaded and therefore doesn't exist.
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name
-     */
-    protected function resolve_legacy_class_parent($class_name = '')
-    {
-        try {
-            $legacy_parent_class_map = array(
-                'EE_Payment_Processor' => 'core/business/EE_Processor_Base.class.php'
-            );
-            if(isset($legacy_parent_class_map[$class_name])) {
-                require_once EE_PLUGIN_DIR_PATH . $legacy_parent_class_map[$class_name];
-            }
-        } catch (Exception $exception) {
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _create_object
-     * Attempts to instantiate the requested class via any of the
-     * commonly used instantiation methods employed throughout EE.
-     * The priority for instantiation is as follows:
-     *        - abstract classes or any class flagged as "load only" (no instantiation occurs)
-     *        - model objects via their 'new_instance_from_db' method
-     *        - model objects via their 'new_instance' method
-     *        - "singleton" classes" via their 'instance' method
-     *    - standard instantiable classes via their __constructor
-     * Prior to instantiation, if the classname exists in the dependency_map,
-     * then the constructor for the requested class will be examined to determine
-     * if any dependencies exist, and if they can be injected.
-     * If so, then those classes will be added to the array of arguments passed to the constructor
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @param array  $arguments
-     * @param string $type
-     * @param bool   $from_db
-     * @return null|object
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     */
-    protected function _create_object($class_name, $arguments = array(), $type = '', $from_db = false)
-    {
-        // create reflection
-        $reflector = $this->mirror->getReflectionClass($class_name);
-        // make sure arguments are an array
-        $arguments = is_array($arguments)
-            ? $arguments
-            : array($arguments);
-        // and if arguments array is numerically and sequentially indexed, then we want it to remain as is,
-        // else wrap it in an additional array so that it doesn't get split into multiple parameters
-        $arguments = $this->_array_is_numerically_and_sequentially_indexed($arguments)
-            ? $arguments
-            : array($arguments);
-        // attempt to inject dependencies ?
-        if ($this->_dependency_map->has($class_name)) {
-            $arguments = $this->_resolve_dependencies($reflector, $class_name, $arguments);
-        }
-        // instantiate the class if possible
-        if ($reflector->isAbstract()) {
-            // nothing to instantiate, loading file was enough
-            // does not throw an exception so $instantiation_mode is unused
-            // $instantiation_mode = "1) no constructor abstract class";
-            return true;
-        }
-        if (
-            empty($arguments)
-            && $this->mirror->getConstructorFromReflection($reflector) === null
-            && $reflector->isInstantiable()
-        ) {
-            // no constructor = static methods only... nothing to instantiate, loading file was enough
-            // $instantiation_mode = "2) no constructor but instantiable";
-            return $reflector->newInstance();
-        }
-        if ($from_db && method_exists($class_name, 'new_instance_from_db')) {
-            // $instantiation_mode = "3) new_instance_from_db()";
-            return call_user_func_array(array($class_name, 'new_instance_from_db'), $arguments);
-        }
-        if (method_exists($class_name, 'new_instance')) {
-            // $instantiation_mode = "4) new_instance()";
-            return call_user_func_array(array($class_name, 'new_instance'), $arguments);
-        }
-        if (method_exists($class_name, 'instance')) {
-            // $instantiation_mode = "5) instance()";
-            return call_user_func_array(array($class_name, 'instance'), $arguments);
-        }
-        if ($reflector->isInstantiable()) {
-            // $instantiation_mode = "6) constructor";
-            return $reflector->newInstanceArgs($arguments);
-        }
-        // heh ? something's not right !
-        throw new EE_Error(
-            sprintf(
-                __('The %s file %s could not be instantiated.', 'event_espresso'),
-                $type,
-                $class_name
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/173400/how-to-check-if-php-array-is-associative-or-sequential
-     * @param array $array
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    protected function _array_is_numerically_and_sequentially_indexed(array $array)
-    {
-        return ! empty($array)
-            ? array_keys($array) === range(0, count($array) - 1)
-            : true;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _resolve_dependencies
-     * examines the constructor for the requested class to determine
-     * if any dependencies exist, and if they can be injected.
-     * If so, then those classes will be added to the array of arguments passed to the constructor
-     * PLZ NOTE: this is achieved by type hinting the constructor params
-     * For example:
-     *        if attempting to load a class "Foo" with the following constructor:
-     *        __construct( Bar $bar_class, Fighter $grohl_class )
-     *        then $bar_class and $grohl_class will be added to the $arguments array,
-     *        but only IF they are NOT already present in the incoming arguments array,
-     *        and the correct classes can be loaded
-     *
-     * @param ReflectionClass $reflector
-     * @param string          $class_name
-     * @param array           $arguments
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidClassException
-     */
-    protected function _resolve_dependencies(ReflectionClass $reflector, $class_name, array $arguments = array())
-    {
-        // let's examine the constructor
-        $constructor = $this->mirror->getConstructorFromReflection($reflector);
-        // whu? huh? nothing?
-        if (! $constructor) {
-            return $arguments;
-        }
-        // get constructor parameters
-        $params = $this->mirror->getParametersFromReflection($reflector);
-        // and the keys for the incoming arguments array so that we can compare existing arguments with what is expected
-        $argument_keys = array_keys($arguments);
-        // now loop thru all of the constructors expected parameters
-        foreach ($params as $index => $param) {
-            // is this a dependency for a specific class ?
-            $param_class = $this->mirror->getParameterClassName($param, $class_name, $index);
-            // BUT WAIT !!! This class may be an alias for something else (or getting replaced at runtime)
-            $param_class = $this->class_cache->isAlias($param_class, $class_name)
-                ? $this->class_cache->getFqnForAlias($param_class, $class_name)
-                : $param_class;
-            if (
-                // param is not even a class
-                $param_class === null
-                // and something already exists in the incoming arguments for this param
-                && array_key_exists($index, $argument_keys)
-                && array_key_exists($argument_keys[$index], $arguments)
-            ) {
-                // so let's skip this argument and move on to the next
-                continue;
-            }
-            if (
-                // parameter is type hinted as a class, exists as an incoming argument, AND it's the correct class
-                $param_class !== null
-                && isset($argument_keys[$index], $arguments[$argument_keys[$index]])
-                && $arguments[$argument_keys[$index]] instanceof $param_class
-            ) {
-                // skip this argument and move on to the next
-                continue;
-            }
-            if (
-                // parameter is type hinted as a class, and should be injected
-                $param_class !== null
-                && $this->_dependency_map->has_dependency_for_class($class_name, $param_class)
-            ) {
-                $arguments = $this->_resolve_dependency(
-                    $class_name,
-                    $param_class,
-                    $arguments,
-                    $index,
-                    $argument_keys
-                );
-            } else {
-                try {
-                    $arguments[$index] = $this->mirror->getParameterDefaultValue(
-                        $param,
-                        $class_name,
-                        $index
-                    );
-                } catch (ReflectionException $e) {
-                    throw new ReflectionException(
-                        sprintf(
-                            esc_html__('%1$s for parameter "$%2$s on classname "%3$s"', 'event_espresso'),
-                            $e->getMessage(),
-                            $param->getName(),
-                            $class_name
-                        )
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return $arguments;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @param string $param_class
-     * @param array  $arguments
-     * @param mixed  $index
-     * @param array  $argument_keys
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     */
-    protected function _resolve_dependency($class_name, $param_class, $arguments, $index, array $argument_keys)
-    {
-        $dependency = null;
-        // should dependency be loaded from cache ?
-        $cache_on = $this->_dependency_map->loading_strategy_for_class_dependency(
-            $class_name,
-            $param_class
-        );
-        $cache_on = $cache_on !== EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object;
-        // we might have a dependency...
-        // let's MAYBE try and find it in our cache if that's what's been requested
-        $cached_class = $cache_on
-            ? $this->_get_cached_class($param_class)
-            : null;
-        // and grab it if it exists
-        if ($cached_class instanceof $param_class) {
-            $dependency = $cached_class;
-        } else if ($param_class !== $class_name) {
-            // obtain the loader method from the dependency map
-            $loader = $this->_dependency_map->class_loader($param_class);
-            // is loader a custom closure ?
-            if ($loader instanceof Closure) {
-                $dependency = $loader($arguments);
-            } else {
-                // set the cache on property for the recursive loading call
-                $this->_cache_on = $cache_on;
-                // if not, then let's try and load it via the registry
-                if ($loader && method_exists($this, $loader)) {
-                    $dependency = $this->{$loader}($param_class);
-                } else {
-                    $dependency = LoaderFactory::getLoader()->load(
-                        $param_class,
-                        array(),
-                        $cache_on
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        // did we successfully find the correct dependency ?
-        if ($dependency instanceof $param_class) {
-            // then let's inject it into the incoming array of arguments at the correct location
-            $arguments[$index] = $dependency;
-        }
-        return $arguments;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * _set_cached_class
-     * attempts to cache the instantiated class locally
-     * in one of the following places, in the following order:
-     *        $this->{class_abbreviation}   ie:    $this->CART
-     *        $this->{$class_name}          ie:    $this->Some_Class
-     *        $this->addon->{$$class_name}    ie:    $this->addon->Some_Addon_Class
-     *        $this->LIB->{$class_name}     ie:    $this->LIB->Some_Class
-     *
-     * @param object $class_obj
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @param string $class_prefix
-     * @param bool   $from_db
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function _set_cached_class($class_obj, $class_name, $class_prefix = '', $from_db = false)
-    {
-        if ($class_name === 'EE_Registry' || empty($class_obj)) {
-            return;
-        }
-        // return newly instantiated class
-        $class_abbreviation = $this->get_class_abbreviation($class_name, '');
-        if ($class_abbreviation) {
-            $this->{$class_abbreviation} = $class_obj;
-            return;
-        }
-        $class_name = str_replace('\\', '_', $class_name);
-        if (property_exists($this, $class_name)) {
-            $this->{$class_name} = $class_obj;
-            return;
-        }
-        if ($class_prefix === 'addon') {
-            $this->addons->{$class_name} = $class_obj;
-            return;
-        }
-        if (! $from_db) {
-            $this->LIB->{$class_name} = $class_obj;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * call any loader that's been registered in the EE_Dependency_Map::$_class_loaders array
-     *
-     * @param string $classname PLEASE NOTE: the class name needs to match what's registered
-     *                          in the EE_Dependency_Map::$_class_loaders array,
-     *                          including the class prefix, ie: "EE_", "EEM_", "EEH_", etc
-     * @param array  $arguments
-     * @return object
-     */
-    public static function factory($classname, $arguments = array())
-    {
-        $loader = self::instance()->_dependency_map->class_loader($classname);
-        if ($loader instanceof Closure) {
-            return $loader($arguments);
-        }
-        if (method_exists(self::instance(), $loader)) {
-            return self::instance()->{$loader}($classname, $arguments);
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the addon by its class name
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @return EE_Addon
-     */
-    public function getAddon($class_name)
-    {
-        $class_name = str_replace('\\', '_', $class_name);
-        return $this->addons->{$class_name};
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * removes the addon from the internal cache
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function removeAddon($class_name)
-    {
-        $class_name = str_replace('\\', '_', $class_name);
-        unset($this->addons->{$class_name});
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the addon by its name/slug (not classname. For that, just
-     * use the get_addon() method above
-     *
-     * @param string $name
-     * @return EE_Addon
-     */
-    public function get_addon_by_name($name)
-    {
-        foreach ($this->addons as $addon) {
-            if ($addon->name() === $name) {
-                return $addon;
-            }
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets an array of all the registered addons, where the keys are their names.
-     * (ie, what each returns for their name() function)
-     * They're already available on EE_Registry::instance()->addons as properties,
-     * where each property's name is the addon's classname,
-     * So if you just want to get the addon by classname,
-     * OR use the get_addon() method above.
-     * PLEASE  NOTE:
-     * addons with Fully Qualified Class Names
-     * have had the namespace separators converted to underscores,
-     * so a classname like Fully\Qualified\ClassName
-     * would have been converted to Fully_Qualified_ClassName
-     *
-     * @return EE_Addon[] where the KEYS are the addon's name()
-     */
-    public function get_addons_by_name()
-    {
-        $addons = array();
-        foreach ($this->addons as $addon) {
-            $addons[$addon->name()] = $addon;
-        }
-        return $addons;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Resets the specified model's instance AND makes sure EE_Registry doesn't keep
-     * a stale copy of it around
-     *
-     * @param string $model_name
-     * @return \EEM_Base
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function reset_model($model_name)
-    {
-        $model_class_name = strpos($model_name, 'EEM_') !== 0
-            ? "EEM_{$model_name}"
-            : $model_name;
-        if (! isset($this->LIB->{$model_class_name}) || ! $this->LIB->{$model_class_name} instanceof EEM_Base) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        //get that model reset it and make sure we nuke the old reference to it
-        if ($this->LIB->{$model_class_name} instanceof $model_class_name
-            && is_callable(
-                array($model_class_name, 'reset')
-            )) {
-            $this->LIB->{$model_class_name} = $this->LIB->{$model_class_name}->reset();
-        } else {
-            throw new EE_Error(sprintf(esc_html__('Model %s does not have a method "reset"', 'event_espresso'), $model_name));
-        }
-        return $this->LIB->{$model_class_name};
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Resets the registry.
-     * The criteria for what gets reset is based on what can be shared between sites on the same request when
-     * switch_to_blog is used in a multisite install.  Here is a list of things that are NOT reset.
-     * - $_dependency_map
-     * - $_class_abbreviations
-     * - $NET_CFG (EE_Network_Config): The config is shared network wide so no need to reset.
-     * - $REQ:  Still on the same request so no need to change.
-     * - $CAP: There is no site specific state in the EE_Capability class.
-     * - $SSN: Although ideally, the session should not be shared between site switches, we can't reset it because only
-     * one Session can be active in a single request.  Resetting could resolve in "headers already sent" errors.
-     * - $addons:  In multisite, the state of the addons is something controlled via hooks etc in a normal request.  So
-     *             for now, we won't reset the addons because it could break calls to an add-ons class/methods in the
-     *             switch or on the restore.
-     * - $modules
-     * - $shortcodes
-     * - $widgets
-     *
-     * @param boolean $hard             [deprecated]
-     * @param boolean $reinstantiate    whether to create new instances of EE_Registry's singletons too,
-     *                                  or just reset without re-instantiating (handy to set to FALSE if you're not
-     *                                  sure if you CAN currently reinstantiate the singletons at the moment)
-     * @param   bool  $reset_models     Defaults to true.  When false, then the models are not reset.  This is so
-     *                                  client
-     *                                  code instead can just change the model context to a different blog id if
-     *                                  necessary
-     * @return EE_Registry
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public static function reset($hard = false, $reinstantiate = true, $reset_models = true)
-    {
-        $instance = self::instance();
-        $instance->_cache_on = true;
-        // reset some "special" classes
-        EEH_Activation::reset();
-        $hard = apply_filters( 'FHEE__EE_Registry__reset__hard', $hard);
-        $instance->CFG = EE_Config::reset($hard, $reinstantiate);
-        $instance->CART = null;
-        $instance->MRM = null;
-        $instance->AssetsRegistry = $instance->create('EventEspresso\core\services\assets\Registry');
-        //messages reset
-        EED_Messages::reset();
-        //handle of objects cached on LIB
-        foreach (array('LIB', 'modules') as $cache) {
-            foreach ($instance->{$cache} as $class_name => $class) {
-                if (self::_reset_and_unset_object($class, $reset_models)) {
-                    unset($instance->{$cache}->{$class_name});
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return $instance;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * if passed object implements ResettableInterface, then call it's reset() method
-     * if passed object implements InterminableInterface, then return false,
-     * to indicate that it should NOT be cleared from the Registry cache
-     *
-     * @param      $object
-     * @param bool $reset_models
-     * @return bool returns true if cached object should be unset
-     */
-    private static function _reset_and_unset_object($object, $reset_models)
-    {
-        if (! is_object($object)) {
-            // don't unset anything that's not an object
-            return false;
-        }
-        if ($object instanceof EED_Module) {
-            $object::reset();
-            // don't unset modules
-            return false;
-        }
-        if ($object instanceof ResettableInterface) {
-            if ($object instanceof EEM_Base) {
-                if ($reset_models) {
-                    $object->reset();
-                    return true;
-                }
-                return false;
-            }
-            $object->reset();
-            return true;
-        }
-        if (! $object instanceof InterminableInterface) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all the custom post type models defined
-     *
-     * @return array keys are model "short names" (Eg "Event") and keys are classnames (eg "EEM_Event")
-     */
-    public function cpt_models()
-    {
-        $cpt_models = array();
-        foreach ($this->non_abstract_db_models as $short_name => $classname) {
-            if (is_subclass_of($classname, 'EEM_CPT_Base')) {
-                $cpt_models[$short_name] = $classname;
-            }
-        }
-        return $cpt_models;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return \EE_Config
-     */
-    public static function CFG()
-    {
-        return self::instance()->CFG;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated $VID:$
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @return ReflectionClass
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     */
-    public function get_ReflectionClass($class_name)
-    {
-        return $this->mirror->getReflectionClass($class_name);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Registry $_instance
+	 */
+	private static $_instance;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Dependency_Map $_dependency_map
+	 */
+	protected $_dependency_map;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var Mirror
+	 */
+	private $mirror;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache
+	 */
+	private $class_cache;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var array $_class_abbreviations
+	 */
+	protected $_class_abbreviations = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * @var CommandBusInterface $BUS
+	 */
+	public $BUS;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Cart $CART
+	 */
+	public $CART;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Config $CFG
+	 */
+	public $CFG;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Network_Config $NET_CFG
+	 */
+	public $NET_CFG;
+
+	/**
+	 * StdClass object for storing library classes in
+	 *
+	 * @var StdClass $LIB
+	 */
+	public $LIB;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Request_Handler $REQ
+	 */
+	public $REQ;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Session $SSN
+	 */
+	public $SSN;
+
+	/**
+	 * @since 4.5.0
+	 * @var EE_Capabilities $CAP
+	 */
+	public $CAP;
+
+	/**
+	 * @since 4.9.0
+	 * @var EE_Message_Resource_Manager $MRM
+	 */
+	public $MRM;
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @var Registry $AssetsRegistry
+	 */
+	public $AssetsRegistry;
+
+	/**
+	 * StdClass object for holding addons which have registered themselves to work with EE core
+	 *
+	 * @var EE_Addon[] $addons
+	 */
+	public $addons;
+
+	/**
+	 * keys are 'short names' (eg Event), values are class names (eg 'EEM_Event')
+	 *
+	 * @var EEM_Base[] $models
+	 */
+	public $models = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * @var EED_Module[] $modules
+	 */
+	public $modules;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var EES_Shortcode[] $shortcodes
+	 */
+	public $shortcodes;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var WP_Widget[] $widgets
+	 */
+	public $widgets;
+
+	/**
+	 * this is an array of all implemented model names (i.e. not the parent abstract models, or models
+	 * which don't actually fetch items from the DB in the normal way (ie, are not children of EEM_Base)).
+	 * Keys are model "short names" (eg "Event") as used in model relations, and values are
+	 * classnames (eg "EEM_Event")
+	 *
+	 * @var array $non_abstract_db_models
+	 */
+	public $non_abstract_db_models = array();
+
+
+	/**
+	 * internationalization for JS strings
+	 *    usage:   EE_Registry::i18n_js_strings['string_key'] = esc_html__( 'string to translate.', 'event_espresso' );
+	 *    in js file:  var translatedString = eei18n.string_key;
+	 *
+	 * @var array $i18n_js_strings
+	 */
+	public static $i18n_js_strings = array();
+
+
+	/**
+	 * $main_file - path to espresso.php
+	 *
+	 * @var array $main_file
+	 */
+	public $main_file;
+
+	/**
+	 * array of ReflectionClass objects where the key is the class name
+	 *
+	 * @deprecated $VID:$
+	 * @var ReflectionClass[] $_reflectors
+	 */
+	public $_reflectors;
+
+	/**
+	 * boolean flag to indicate whether or not to load/save dependencies from/to the cache
+	 *
+	 * @var boolean $_cache_on
+	 */
+	protected $_cache_on = true;
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @singleton method used to instantiate class object
+	 * @param EE_Dependency_Map|null   $dependency_map
+	 * @param Mirror|null              $mirror
+	 * @param ClassInterfaceCache|null $class_cache
+	 * @return EE_Registry instance
+	 */
+	public static function instance(
+		EE_Dependency_Map $dependency_map = null,
+		Mirror $mirror = null,
+		ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache = null
+	) {
+		// check if class object is instantiated
+		if (
+			! self::$_instance instanceof EE_Registry
+			&& $dependency_map instanceof EE_Dependency_Map
+			&& $mirror instanceof Mirror
+			&& $class_cache instanceof ClassInterfaceCache
+		) {
+			self::$_instance = new self($dependency_map, $mirror, $class_cache);
+		}
+		return self::$_instance;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * protected constructor to prevent direct creation
+	 *
+	 * @Constructor
+	 * @param  EE_Dependency_Map  $dependency_map
+	 * @param Mirror              $mirror
+	 * @param ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache
+	 */
+	protected function __construct(EE_Dependency_Map $dependency_map, Mirror $mirror, ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache)
+	{
+		$this->_dependency_map = $dependency_map;
+		$this->mirror = $mirror;
+		$this->class_cache = $class_cache;
+		// $registry_container = new RegistryContainer();
+		$this->LIB = new RegistryContainer();
+		$this->addons = new RegistryContainer();
+		$this->modules = new RegistryContainer();
+		$this->shortcodes = new RegistryContainer();
+		$this->widgets = new RegistryContainer();
+		add_action('EE_Load_Espresso_Core__handle_request__initialize_core_loading', array($this, 'initialize'));
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * initialize
+	 *
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function initialize()
+	{
+		$this->_class_abbreviations = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_Registry____construct___class_abbreviations',
+			array(
+				'EE_Config'                                       => 'CFG',
+				'EE_Session'                                      => 'SSN',
+				'EE_Capabilities'                                 => 'CAP',
+				'EE_Cart'                                         => 'CART',
+				'EE_Network_Config'                               => 'NET_CFG',
+				'EE_Request_Handler'                              => 'REQ',
+				'EE_Message_Resource_Manager'                     => 'MRM',
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandBus' => 'BUS',
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\assets\Registry'     => 'AssetsRegistry',
+			)
+		);
+		$this->load_core('Base', array(), true);
+		// add our request and response objects to the cache
+		$request_loader = $this->_dependency_map->class_loader(
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request'
+		);
+		$this->_set_cached_class(
+			$request_loader(),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request'
+		);
+		$response_loader = $this->_dependency_map->class_loader(
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Response'
+		);
+		$this->_set_cached_class(
+			$response_loader(),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Response'
+		);
+		add_action('AHEE__EE_System__set_hooks_for_core', array($this, 'init'));
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function init()
+	{
+		// Get current page protocol
+		$protocol = isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) ? 'https://' : 'http://';
+		// Output admin-ajax.php URL with same protocol as current page
+		self::$i18n_js_strings['ajax_url'] = admin_url('admin-ajax.php', $protocol);
+		self::$i18n_js_strings['wp_debug'] = defined('WP_DEBUG') ? WP_DEBUG : false;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * localize_i18n_js_strings
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function localize_i18n_js_strings()
+	{
+		$i18n_js_strings = (array)self::$i18n_js_strings;
+		foreach ($i18n_js_strings as $key => $value) {
+			if (is_scalar($value)) {
+				$i18n_js_strings[$key] = html_entity_decode((string)$value, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
+			}
+		}
+		return '/* <![CDATA[ */ var eei18n = ' . wp_json_encode($i18n_js_strings) . '; /* ]]> */';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param mixed string | EED_Module $module
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function add_module($module)
+	{
+		if ($module instanceof EED_Module) {
+			$module_class = get_class($module);
+			$this->modules->{$module_class} = $module;
+		} else {
+			if ( ! class_exists('EE_Module_Request_Router', false)) {
+				$this->load_core('Module_Request_Router');
+			}
+			EE_Module_Request_Router::module_factory($module);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $module_name
+	 * @return mixed EED_Module | NULL
+	 */
+	public function get_module($module_name = '')
+	{
+		return isset($this->modules->{$module_name})
+			? $this->modules->{$module_name}
+			: null;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * loads core classes - must be singletons
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: session
+	 * @param mixed  $arguments
+	 * @param bool   $load_only
+	 * @return mixed
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function load_core($class_name, $arguments = array(), $load_only = false)
+	{
+		$core_paths = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_Registry__load_core__core_paths',
+			array(
+				EE_CORE,
+				EE_ADMIN,
+				EE_CPTS,
+				EE_CORE . 'data_migration_scripts' . DS,
+				EE_CORE . 'capabilities' . DS,
+				EE_CORE . 'request_stack' . DS,
+				EE_CORE . 'middleware' . DS,
+			)
+		);
+		// retrieve instantiated class
+		return $this->_load(
+			$core_paths,
+			'EE_',
+			$class_name,
+			'core',
+			$arguments,
+			false,
+			true,
+			$load_only
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * loads service classes
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: session
+	 * @param mixed  $arguments
+	 * @param bool   $load_only
+	 * @return mixed
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function load_service($class_name, $arguments = array(), $load_only = false)
+	{
+		$service_paths = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_Registry__load_service__service_paths',
+			array(
+				EE_CORE . 'services' . DS,
+			)
+		);
+		// retrieve instantiated class
+		return $this->_load(
+			$service_paths,
+			'EE_',
+			$class_name,
+			'class',
+			$arguments,
+			false,
+			true,
+			$load_only
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * loads data_migration_scripts
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name - class name for the DMS ie: EE_DMS_Core_4_2_0
+	 * @param mixed  $arguments
+	 * @return EE_Data_Migration_Script_Base|mixed
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function load_dms($class_name, $arguments = array())
+	{
+		// retrieve instantiated class
+		return $this->_load(
+			EE_Data_Migration_Manager::instance()->get_data_migration_script_folders(),
+			'EE_DMS_',
+			$class_name,
+			'dms',
+			$arguments,
+			false,
+			false
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * loads object creating classes - must be singletons
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: attendee
+	 * @param mixed  $arguments  - an array of arguments to pass to the class
+	 * @param bool   $from_db    - some classes are instantiated from the db and thus call a different method to
+	 *                           instantiate
+	 * @param bool   $cache      if you don't want the class to be stored in the internal cache (non-persistent) then
+	 *                           set this to FALSE (ie. when instantiating model objects from client in a loop)
+	 * @param bool   $load_only  whether or not to just load the file and NOT instantiate, or load AND instantiate
+	 *                           (default)
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class | bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function load_class($class_name, $arguments = array(), $from_db = false, $cache = true, $load_only = false)
+	{
+		$paths = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_Registry__load_class__paths', array(
+			EE_CORE,
+			EE_CLASSES,
+			EE_BUSINESS,
+		)
+		);
+		// retrieve instantiated class
+		return $this->_load(
+			$paths,
+			'EE_',
+			$class_name,
+			'class',
+			$arguments,
+			$from_db,
+			$cache,
+			$load_only
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * loads helper classes - must be singletons
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: price
+	 * @param mixed  $arguments
+	 * @param bool   $load_only
+	 * @return EEH_Base | bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function load_helper($class_name, $arguments = array(), $load_only = true)
+	{
+		// todo: add doing_it_wrong() in a few versions after all addons have had calls to this method removed
+		$helper_paths = apply_filters('FHEE__EE_Registry__load_helper__helper_paths', array(EE_HELPERS));
+		// retrieve instantiated class
+		return $this->_load(
+			$helper_paths,
+			'EEH_',
+			$class_name,
+			'helper',
+			$arguments,
+			false,
+			true,
+			$load_only
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * loads core classes - must be singletons
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: session
+	 * @param mixed  $arguments
+	 * @param bool   $load_only
+	 * @param bool   $cache      whether to cache the object or not.
+	 * @return mixed
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function load_lib($class_name, $arguments = array(), $load_only = false, $cache = true)
+	{
+		$paths = array(
+			EE_LIBRARIES,
+			EE_LIBRARIES . 'messages' . DS,
+			EE_LIBRARIES . 'shortcodes' . DS,
+			EE_LIBRARIES . 'qtips' . DS,
+			EE_LIBRARIES . 'payment_methods' . DS,
+		);
+		// retrieve instantiated class
+		return $this->_load(
+			$paths,
+			'EE_',
+			$class_name,
+			'lib',
+			$arguments,
+			false,
+			$cache,
+			$load_only
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * loads model classes - must be singletons
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: price
+	 * @param mixed  $arguments
+	 * @param bool   $load_only
+	 * @return EEM_Base | bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function load_model($class_name, $arguments = array(), $load_only = false)
+	{
+		$paths = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_Registry__load_model__paths', array(
+			EE_MODELS,
+			EE_CORE,
+		)
+		);
+		// retrieve instantiated class
+		return $this->_load(
+			$paths,
+			'EEM_',
+			$class_name,
+			'model',
+			$arguments,
+			false,
+			true,
+			$load_only
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * loads model classes - must be singletons
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: price
+	 * @param mixed  $arguments
+	 * @param bool   $load_only
+	 * @return mixed | bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function load_model_class($class_name, $arguments = array(), $load_only = true)
+	{
+		$paths = array(
+			EE_MODELS . 'fields' . DS,
+			EE_MODELS . 'helpers' . DS,
+			EE_MODELS . 'relations' . DS,
+			EE_MODELS . 'strategies' . DS,
+		);
+		// retrieve instantiated class
+		return $this->_load(
+			$paths,
+			'EE_',
+			$class_name,
+			'',
+			$arguments,
+			false,
+			true,
+			$load_only
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Determines if $model_name is the name of an actual EE model.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $model_name like Event, Attendee, Question_Group_Question, etc.
+	 * @return boolean
+	 */
+	public function is_model_name($model_name)
+	{
+		return isset($this->models[$model_name]);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * generic class loader
+	 *
+	 * @param string $path_to_file - directory path to file location, not including filename
+	 * @param string $file_name    - file name  ie:  my_file.php, including extension
+	 * @param string $type         - file type - core? class? helper? model?
+	 * @param mixed  $arguments
+	 * @param bool   $load_only
+	 * @return mixed
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function load_file($path_to_file, $file_name, $type = '', $arguments = array(), $load_only = true)
+	{
+		// retrieve instantiated class
+		return $this->_load(
+			$path_to_file,
+			'',
+			$file_name,
+			$type,
+			$arguments,
+			false,
+			true,
+			$load_only
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $path_to_file - directory path to file location, not including filename
+	 * @param string $class_name   - full class name  ie:  My_Class
+	 * @param string $type         - file type - core? class? helper? model?
+	 * @param mixed  $arguments
+	 * @param bool   $load_only
+	 * @return bool|EE_Addon|object
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function load_addon($path_to_file, $class_name, $type = 'class', $arguments = array(), $load_only = false)
+	{
+		// retrieve instantiated class
+		return $this->_load(
+			$path_to_file,
+			'addon',
+			$class_name,
+			$type,
+			$arguments,
+			false,
+			true,
+			$load_only
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * instantiates, caches, and automatically resolves dependencies
+	 * for classes that use a Fully Qualified Class Name.
+	 * if the class is not capable of being loaded using PSR-4 autoloading,
+	 * then you need to use one of the existing load_*() methods
+	 * which can resolve the classname and filepath from the passed arguments
+	 *
+	 * @param bool|string $class_name   Fully Qualified Class Name
+	 * @param array       $arguments    an argument, or array of arguments to pass to the class upon instantiation
+	 * @param bool        $cache        whether to cache the instantiated object for reuse
+	 * @param bool        $from_db      some classes are instantiated from the db
+	 *                                  and thus call a different method to instantiate
+	 * @param bool        $load_only    if true, will only load the file, but will NOT instantiate an object
+	 * @param bool|string $addon        if true, will cache the object in the EE_Registry->$addons array
+	 * @return bool|null|mixed          null = failure to load or instantiate class object.
+	 *                                  object = class loaded and instantiated successfully.
+	 *                                  bool = fail or success when $load_only is true
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidClassException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function create(
+		$class_name = false,
+		$arguments = array(),
+		$cache = false,
+		$from_db = false,
+		$load_only = false,
+		$addon = false
+	) {
+		$class_name = ltrim($class_name, '\\');
+		$class_name = $this->class_cache->getFqnForAlias($class_name);
+		$class_exists = $this->loadOrVerifyClassExists($class_name, $arguments);
+		// if a non-FQCN was passed, then verifyClassExists() might return an object
+		// or it could return null if the class just could not be found anywhere
+		if ($class_exists instanceof $class_name || $class_exists === null){
+			// either way, return the results
+			return $class_exists;
+		}
+		$class_name = $class_exists;
+		// if we're only loading the class and it already exists, then let's just return true immediately
+		if ($load_only) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		$addon = $addon
+			? 'addon'
+			: '';
+		// $this->_cache_on is toggled during the recursive loading that can occur with dependency injection
+		// $cache is controlled by individual calls to separate Registry loader methods like load_class()
+		// $load_only is also controlled by individual calls to separate Registry loader methods like load_file()
+		if ($this->_cache_on && $cache && ! $load_only) {
+			// return object if it's already cached
+			$cached_class = $this->_get_cached_class($class_name, $addon);
+			if ($cached_class !== null) {
+				return $cached_class;
+			}
+		}
+		// obtain the loader method from the dependency map
+		$loader = $this->_dependency_map->class_loader($class_name);
+		// instantiate the requested object
+		if ($loader instanceof Closure) {
+			$class_obj = $loader($arguments);
+		} else if ($loader && method_exists($this, $loader)) {
+			$class_obj = $this->{$loader}($class_name, $arguments);
+		} else {
+			$class_obj = $this->_create_object($class_name, $arguments, $addon, $from_db);
+		}
+		if (($this->_cache_on && $cache) || $this->get_class_abbreviation($class_name, '')) {
+			// save it for later... kinda like gum  { : $
+			$this->_set_cached_class($class_obj, $class_name, $addon, $from_db);
+		}
+		$this->_cache_on = true;
+		return $class_obj;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Recursively checks that a class exists and potentially attempts to load classes with non-FQCNs
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @param array  $arguments
+	 * @param int    $attempt
+	 * @return mixed
+	 */
+	private function loadOrVerifyClassExists($class_name, array $arguments, $attempt = 1) {
+		if (is_object($class_name) || class_exists($class_name)) {
+			return $class_name;
+		}
+		switch ($attempt) {
+			case 1:
+				// if it's a FQCN then maybe the class is registered with a preceding \
+				$class_name = strpos($class_name, '\\') !== false
+					? '\\' . ltrim($class_name, '\\')
+					: $class_name;
+				break;
+			case 2:
+				//
+				$loader = $this->_dependency_map->class_loader($class_name);
+				if ($loader && method_exists($this, $loader)) {
+					return $this->{$loader}($class_name, $arguments);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 3:
+			default;
+				return null;
+		}
+		$attempt++;
+		return $this->loadOrVerifyClassExists($class_name, $arguments, $attempt);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * instantiates, caches, and injects dependencies for classes
+	 *
+	 * @param array       $file_paths   an array of paths to folders to look in
+	 * @param string      $class_prefix EE  or EEM or... ???
+	 * @param bool|string $class_name   $class name
+	 * @param string      $type         file type - core? class? helper? model?
+	 * @param mixed       $arguments    an argument or array of arguments to pass to the class upon instantiation
+	 * @param bool        $from_db      some classes are instantiated from the db
+	 *                                  and thus call a different method to instantiate
+	 * @param bool        $cache        whether to cache the instantiated object for reuse
+	 * @param bool        $load_only    if true, will only load the file, but will NOT instantiate an object
+	 * @return bool|null|object null = failure to load or instantiate class object.
+	 *                                  object = class loaded and instantiated successfully.
+	 *                                  bool = fail or success when $load_only is true
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidClassException
+	 */
+	protected function _load(
+		$file_paths = array(),
+		$class_prefix = 'EE_',
+		$class_name = false,
+		$type = 'class',
+		$arguments = array(),
+		$from_db = false,
+		$cache = true,
+		$load_only = false
+	) {
+		$class_name = ltrim($class_name, '\\');
+		// strip php file extension
+		$class_name = str_replace('.php', '', trim($class_name));
+		// does the class have a prefix ?
+		if (! empty($class_prefix) && $class_prefix !== 'addon') {
+			// make sure $class_prefix is uppercase
+			$class_prefix = strtoupper(trim($class_prefix));
+			// add class prefix ONCE!!!
+			$class_name = $class_prefix . str_replace($class_prefix, '', $class_name);
+		}
+		$class_name = $this->class_cache->getFqnForAlias($class_name);
+		$class_exists = class_exists($class_name, false);
+		// if we're only loading the class and it already exists, then let's just return true immediately
+		if ($load_only && $class_exists) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		// $this->_cache_on is toggled during the recursive loading that can occur with dependency injection
+		// $cache is controlled by individual calls to separate Registry loader methods like load_class()
+		// $load_only is also controlled by individual calls to separate Registry loader methods like load_file()
+		if ($this->_cache_on && $cache && ! $load_only) {
+			// return object if it's already cached
+			$cached_class = $this->_get_cached_class($class_name, $class_prefix);
+			if ($cached_class !== null) {
+				return $cached_class;
+			}
+		}
+		// if the class doesn't already exist.. then we need to try and find the file and load it
+		if (! $class_exists) {
+			// get full path to file
+			$path = $this->_resolve_path($class_name, $type, $file_paths);
+			// load the file
+			$loaded = $this->_require_file($path, $class_name, $type, $file_paths);
+			// if loading failed, or we are only loading a file but NOT instantiating an object
+			if (! $loaded || $load_only) {
+				// return boolean if only loading, or null if an object was expected
+				return $load_only
+					? $loaded
+					: null;
+			}
+		}
+		// instantiate the requested object
+		$class_obj = $this->_create_object($class_name, $arguments, $type, $from_db);
+		if ($this->_cache_on && $cache) {
+			// save it for later... kinda like gum  { : $
+			$this->_set_cached_class($class_obj, $class_name, $class_prefix, $from_db);
+		}
+		$this->_cache_on = true;
+		return $class_obj;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @param string $default have to specify something, but not anything that will conflict
+	 * @return mixed|string
+	 */
+	protected function get_class_abbreviation($class_name, $default = 'FANCY_BATMAN_PANTS')
+	{
+		return isset($this->_class_abbreviations[$class_name])
+			? $this->_class_abbreviations[$class_name]
+			: $default;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * attempts to find a cached version of the requested class
+	 * by looking in the following places:
+	 *        $this->{$class_abbreviation}            ie:    $this->CART
+	 *        $this->{$class_name}                        ie:    $this->Some_Class
+	 *        $this->LIB->{$class_name}                ie:    $this->LIB->Some_Class
+	 *        $this->addon->{$class_name}    ie:    $this->addon->Some_Addon_Class
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @param string $class_prefix
+	 * @return mixed
+	 */
+	protected function _get_cached_class($class_name, $class_prefix = '')
+	{
+		if ($class_name === 'EE_Registry') {
+			return $this;
+		}
+		$class_abbreviation = $this->get_class_abbreviation($class_name);
+		$class_name = str_replace('\\', '_', $class_name);
+		// check if class has already been loaded, and return it if it has been
+		if (isset($this->{$class_abbreviation})) {
+			return $this->{$class_abbreviation};
+		}
+		if (isset ($this->{$class_name})) {
+			return $this->{$class_name};
+		}
+		if (isset ($this->LIB->{$class_name})) {
+			return $this->LIB->{$class_name};
+		}
+		if ($class_prefix === 'addon' && isset ($this->addons->{$class_name})) {
+			return $this->addons->{$class_name};
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * removes a cached version of the requested class
+	 *
+	 * @param string  $class_name
+	 * @param boolean $addon
+	 * @return boolean
+	 */
+	public function clear_cached_class($class_name, $addon = false)
+	{
+		$class_abbreviation = $this->get_class_abbreviation($class_name);
+		$class_name = str_replace('\\', '_', $class_name);
+		// check if class has already been loaded, and return it if it has been
+		if (isset($this->{$class_abbreviation})) {
+			$this->{$class_abbreviation} = null;
+			return true;
+		}
+		if (isset($this->{$class_name})) {
+			$this->{$class_name} = null;
+			return true;
+		}
+		if (isset($this->LIB->{$class_name})) {
+			unset($this->LIB->{$class_name});
+			return true;
+		}
+		if ($addon && isset($this->addons->{$class_name})) {
+			unset($this->addons->{$class_name});
+			return true;
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * attempts to find a full valid filepath for the requested class.
+	 * loops thru each of the base paths in the $file_paths array and appends : "{classname} . {file type} . php"
+	 * then returns that path if the target file has been found and is readable
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @param string $type
+	 * @param array  $file_paths
+	 * @return string | bool
+	 */
+	protected function _resolve_path($class_name, $type = '', $file_paths = array())
+	{
+		// make sure $file_paths is an array
+		$file_paths = is_array($file_paths)
+			? $file_paths
+			: array($file_paths);
+		// cycle thru paths
+		foreach ($file_paths as $key => $file_path) {
+			// convert all separators to proper DS, if no filepath, then use EE_CLASSES
+			$file_path = $file_path
+				? str_replace(array('/', '\\'), DS, $file_path)
+				: EE_CLASSES;
+			// prep file type
+			$type = ! empty($type)
+				? trim($type, '.') . '.'
+				: '';
+			// build full file path
+			$file_paths[$key] = rtrim($file_path, DS) . DS . $class_name . '.' . $type . 'php';
+			//does the file exist and can be read ?
+			if (is_readable($file_paths[$key])) {
+				return $file_paths[$key];
+			}
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * basically just performs a require_once()
+	 * but with some error handling
+	 *
+	 * @param  string $path
+	 * @param  string $class_name
+	 * @param  string $type
+	 * @param  array  $file_paths
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _require_file($path, $class_name, $type = '', $file_paths = array())
+	{
+		$this->resolve_legacy_class_parent($class_name);
+		// don't give up! you gotta...
+		try {
+			//does the file exist and can it be read ?
+			if (! $path) {
+				// just in case the file has already been autoloaded,
+				// but discrepancies in the naming schema are preventing it from
+				// being loaded via one of the EE_Registry::load_*() methods,
+				// then let's try one last hail mary before throwing an exception
+				// and call class_exists() again, but with autoloading turned ON
+				if(class_exists($class_name)) {
+					return true;
+				}
+				// so sorry, can't find the file
+				throw new EE_Error (
+					sprintf(
+						esc_html__(
+							'The %1$s file %2$s could not be located or is not readable due to file permissions. Please ensure that the following filepath(s) are correct: %3$s',
+							'event_espresso'
+						),
+						trim($type, '.'),
+						$class_name,
+						'<br />' . implode(',<br />', $file_paths)
+					)
+				);
+			}
+			// get the file
+			require_once($path);
+			// if the class isn't already declared somewhere
+			if (class_exists($class_name, false) === false) {
+				// so sorry, not a class
+				throw new EE_Error(
+					sprintf(
+						esc_html__('The %s file %s does not appear to contain the %s Class.', 'event_espresso'),
+						$type,
+						$path,
+						$class_name
+					)
+				);
+			}
+		} catch (EE_Error $e) {
+			$e->get_error();
+			return false;
+		}
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Some of our legacy classes that extended a parent class would simply use a require() statement
+	 * before their class declaration in order to ensure that the parent class was loaded.
+	 * This is not ideal, but it's nearly impossible to determine the parent class of a non-namespaced class,
+	 * without triggering a fatal error because the parent class has yet to be loaded and therefore doesn't exist.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 */
+	protected function resolve_legacy_class_parent($class_name = '')
+	{
+		try {
+			$legacy_parent_class_map = array(
+				'EE_Payment_Processor' => 'core/business/EE_Processor_Base.class.php'
+			);
+			if(isset($legacy_parent_class_map[$class_name])) {
+				require_once EE_PLUGIN_DIR_PATH . $legacy_parent_class_map[$class_name];
+			}
+		} catch (Exception $exception) {
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _create_object
+	 * Attempts to instantiate the requested class via any of the
+	 * commonly used instantiation methods employed throughout EE.
+	 * The priority for instantiation is as follows:
+	 *        - abstract classes or any class flagged as "load only" (no instantiation occurs)
+	 *        - model objects via their 'new_instance_from_db' method
+	 *        - model objects via their 'new_instance' method
+	 *        - "singleton" classes" via their 'instance' method
+	 *    - standard instantiable classes via their __constructor
+	 * Prior to instantiation, if the classname exists in the dependency_map,
+	 * then the constructor for the requested class will be examined to determine
+	 * if any dependencies exist, and if they can be injected.
+	 * If so, then those classes will be added to the array of arguments passed to the constructor
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @param array  $arguments
+	 * @param string $type
+	 * @param bool   $from_db
+	 * @return null|object
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 */
+	protected function _create_object($class_name, $arguments = array(), $type = '', $from_db = false)
+	{
+		// create reflection
+		$reflector = $this->mirror->getReflectionClass($class_name);
+		// make sure arguments are an array
+		$arguments = is_array($arguments)
+			? $arguments
+			: array($arguments);
+		// and if arguments array is numerically and sequentially indexed, then we want it to remain as is,
+		// else wrap it in an additional array so that it doesn't get split into multiple parameters
+		$arguments = $this->_array_is_numerically_and_sequentially_indexed($arguments)
+			? $arguments
+			: array($arguments);
+		// attempt to inject dependencies ?
+		if ($this->_dependency_map->has($class_name)) {
+			$arguments = $this->_resolve_dependencies($reflector, $class_name, $arguments);
+		}
+		// instantiate the class if possible
+		if ($reflector->isAbstract()) {
+			// nothing to instantiate, loading file was enough
+			// does not throw an exception so $instantiation_mode is unused
+			// $instantiation_mode = "1) no constructor abstract class";
+			return true;
+		}
+		if (
+			empty($arguments)
+			&& $this->mirror->getConstructorFromReflection($reflector) === null
+			&& $reflector->isInstantiable()
+		) {
+			// no constructor = static methods only... nothing to instantiate, loading file was enough
+			// $instantiation_mode = "2) no constructor but instantiable";
+			return $reflector->newInstance();
+		}
+		if ($from_db && method_exists($class_name, 'new_instance_from_db')) {
+			// $instantiation_mode = "3) new_instance_from_db()";
+			return call_user_func_array(array($class_name, 'new_instance_from_db'), $arguments);
+		}
+		if (method_exists($class_name, 'new_instance')) {
+			// $instantiation_mode = "4) new_instance()";
+			return call_user_func_array(array($class_name, 'new_instance'), $arguments);
+		}
+		if (method_exists($class_name, 'instance')) {
+			// $instantiation_mode = "5) instance()";
+			return call_user_func_array(array($class_name, 'instance'), $arguments);
+		}
+		if ($reflector->isInstantiable()) {
+			// $instantiation_mode = "6) constructor";
+			return $reflector->newInstanceArgs($arguments);
+		}
+		// heh ? something's not right !
+		throw new EE_Error(
+			sprintf(
+				__('The %s file %s could not be instantiated.', 'event_espresso'),
+				$type,
+				$class_name
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/173400/how-to-check-if-php-array-is-associative-or-sequential
+	 * @param array $array
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	protected function _array_is_numerically_and_sequentially_indexed(array $array)
+	{
+		return ! empty($array)
+			? array_keys($array) === range(0, count($array) - 1)
+			: true;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _resolve_dependencies
+	 * examines the constructor for the requested class to determine
+	 * if any dependencies exist, and if they can be injected.
+	 * If so, then those classes will be added to the array of arguments passed to the constructor
+	 * PLZ NOTE: this is achieved by type hinting the constructor params
+	 * For example:
+	 *        if attempting to load a class "Foo" with the following constructor:
+	 *        __construct( Bar $bar_class, Fighter $grohl_class )
+	 *        then $bar_class and $grohl_class will be added to the $arguments array,
+	 *        but only IF they are NOT already present in the incoming arguments array,
+	 *        and the correct classes can be loaded
+	 *
+	 * @param ReflectionClass $reflector
+	 * @param string          $class_name
+	 * @param array           $arguments
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidClassException
+	 */
+	protected function _resolve_dependencies(ReflectionClass $reflector, $class_name, array $arguments = array())
+	{
+		// let's examine the constructor
+		$constructor = $this->mirror->getConstructorFromReflection($reflector);
+		// whu? huh? nothing?
+		if (! $constructor) {
+			return $arguments;
+		}
+		// get constructor parameters
+		$params = $this->mirror->getParametersFromReflection($reflector);
+		// and the keys for the incoming arguments array so that we can compare existing arguments with what is expected
+		$argument_keys = array_keys($arguments);
+		// now loop thru all of the constructors expected parameters
+		foreach ($params as $index => $param) {
+			// is this a dependency for a specific class ?
+			$param_class = $this->mirror->getParameterClassName($param, $class_name, $index);
+			// BUT WAIT !!! This class may be an alias for something else (or getting replaced at runtime)
+			$param_class = $this->class_cache->isAlias($param_class, $class_name)
+				? $this->class_cache->getFqnForAlias($param_class, $class_name)
+				: $param_class;
+			if (
+				// param is not even a class
+				$param_class === null
+				// and something already exists in the incoming arguments for this param
+				&& array_key_exists($index, $argument_keys)
+				&& array_key_exists($argument_keys[$index], $arguments)
+			) {
+				// so let's skip this argument and move on to the next
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (
+				// parameter is type hinted as a class, exists as an incoming argument, AND it's the correct class
+				$param_class !== null
+				&& isset($argument_keys[$index], $arguments[$argument_keys[$index]])
+				&& $arguments[$argument_keys[$index]] instanceof $param_class
+			) {
+				// skip this argument and move on to the next
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (
+				// parameter is type hinted as a class, and should be injected
+				$param_class !== null
+				&& $this->_dependency_map->has_dependency_for_class($class_name, $param_class)
+			) {
+				$arguments = $this->_resolve_dependency(
+					$class_name,
+					$param_class,
+					$arguments,
+					$index,
+					$argument_keys
+				);
+			} else {
+				try {
+					$arguments[$index] = $this->mirror->getParameterDefaultValue(
+						$param,
+						$class_name,
+						$index
+					);
+				} catch (ReflectionException $e) {
+					throw new ReflectionException(
+						sprintf(
+							esc_html__('%1$s for parameter "$%2$s on classname "%3$s"', 'event_espresso'),
+							$e->getMessage(),
+							$param->getName(),
+							$class_name
+						)
+					);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return $arguments;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @param string $param_class
+	 * @param array  $arguments
+	 * @param mixed  $index
+	 * @param array  $argument_keys
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 */
+	protected function _resolve_dependency($class_name, $param_class, $arguments, $index, array $argument_keys)
+	{
+		$dependency = null;
+		// should dependency be loaded from cache ?
+		$cache_on = $this->_dependency_map->loading_strategy_for_class_dependency(
+			$class_name,
+			$param_class
+		);
+		$cache_on = $cache_on !== EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object;
+		// we might have a dependency...
+		// let's MAYBE try and find it in our cache if that's what's been requested
+		$cached_class = $cache_on
+			? $this->_get_cached_class($param_class)
+			: null;
+		// and grab it if it exists
+		if ($cached_class instanceof $param_class) {
+			$dependency = $cached_class;
+		} else if ($param_class !== $class_name) {
+			// obtain the loader method from the dependency map
+			$loader = $this->_dependency_map->class_loader($param_class);
+			// is loader a custom closure ?
+			if ($loader instanceof Closure) {
+				$dependency = $loader($arguments);
+			} else {
+				// set the cache on property for the recursive loading call
+				$this->_cache_on = $cache_on;
+				// if not, then let's try and load it via the registry
+				if ($loader && method_exists($this, $loader)) {
+					$dependency = $this->{$loader}($param_class);
+				} else {
+					$dependency = LoaderFactory::getLoader()->load(
+						$param_class,
+						array(),
+						$cache_on
+					);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		// did we successfully find the correct dependency ?
+		if ($dependency instanceof $param_class) {
+			// then let's inject it into the incoming array of arguments at the correct location
+			$arguments[$index] = $dependency;
+		}
+		return $arguments;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _set_cached_class
+	 * attempts to cache the instantiated class locally
+	 * in one of the following places, in the following order:
+	 *        $this->{class_abbreviation}   ie:    $this->CART
+	 *        $this->{$class_name}          ie:    $this->Some_Class
+	 *        $this->addon->{$$class_name}    ie:    $this->addon->Some_Addon_Class
+	 *        $this->LIB->{$class_name}     ie:    $this->LIB->Some_Class
+	 *
+	 * @param object $class_obj
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @param string $class_prefix
+	 * @param bool   $from_db
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	protected function _set_cached_class($class_obj, $class_name, $class_prefix = '', $from_db = false)
+	{
+		if ($class_name === 'EE_Registry' || empty($class_obj)) {
+			return;
+		}
+		// return newly instantiated class
+		$class_abbreviation = $this->get_class_abbreviation($class_name, '');
+		if ($class_abbreviation) {
+			$this->{$class_abbreviation} = $class_obj;
+			return;
+		}
+		$class_name = str_replace('\\', '_', $class_name);
+		if (property_exists($this, $class_name)) {
+			$this->{$class_name} = $class_obj;
+			return;
+		}
+		if ($class_prefix === 'addon') {
+			$this->addons->{$class_name} = $class_obj;
+			return;
+		}
+		if (! $from_db) {
+			$this->LIB->{$class_name} = $class_obj;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * call any loader that's been registered in the EE_Dependency_Map::$_class_loaders array
+	 *
+	 * @param string $classname PLEASE NOTE: the class name needs to match what's registered
+	 *                          in the EE_Dependency_Map::$_class_loaders array,
+	 *                          including the class prefix, ie: "EE_", "EEM_", "EEH_", etc
+	 * @param array  $arguments
+	 * @return object
+	 */
+	public static function factory($classname, $arguments = array())
+	{
+		$loader = self::instance()->_dependency_map->class_loader($classname);
+		if ($loader instanceof Closure) {
+			return $loader($arguments);
+		}
+		if (method_exists(self::instance(), $loader)) {
+			return self::instance()->{$loader}($classname, $arguments);
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the addon by its class name
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @return EE_Addon
+	 */
+	public function getAddon($class_name)
+	{
+		$class_name = str_replace('\\', '_', $class_name);
+		return $this->addons->{$class_name};
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * removes the addon from the internal cache
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function removeAddon($class_name)
+	{
+		$class_name = str_replace('\\', '_', $class_name);
+		unset($this->addons->{$class_name});
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the addon by its name/slug (not classname. For that, just
+	 * use the get_addon() method above
+	 *
+	 * @param string $name
+	 * @return EE_Addon
+	 */
+	public function get_addon_by_name($name)
+	{
+		foreach ($this->addons as $addon) {
+			if ($addon->name() === $name) {
+				return $addon;
+			}
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets an array of all the registered addons, where the keys are their names.
+	 * (ie, what each returns for their name() function)
+	 * They're already available on EE_Registry::instance()->addons as properties,
+	 * where each property's name is the addon's classname,
+	 * So if you just want to get the addon by classname,
+	 * OR use the get_addon() method above.
+	 * PLEASE  NOTE:
+	 * addons with Fully Qualified Class Names
+	 * have had the namespace separators converted to underscores,
+	 * so a classname like Fully\Qualified\ClassName
+	 * would have been converted to Fully_Qualified_ClassName
+	 *
+	 * @return EE_Addon[] where the KEYS are the addon's name()
+	 */
+	public function get_addons_by_name()
+	{
+		$addons = array();
+		foreach ($this->addons as $addon) {
+			$addons[$addon->name()] = $addon;
+		}
+		return $addons;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Resets the specified model's instance AND makes sure EE_Registry doesn't keep
+	 * a stale copy of it around
+	 *
+	 * @param string $model_name
+	 * @return \EEM_Base
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function reset_model($model_name)
+	{
+		$model_class_name = strpos($model_name, 'EEM_') !== 0
+			? "EEM_{$model_name}"
+			: $model_name;
+		if (! isset($this->LIB->{$model_class_name}) || ! $this->LIB->{$model_class_name} instanceof EEM_Base) {
+			return null;
+		}
+		//get that model reset it and make sure we nuke the old reference to it
+		if ($this->LIB->{$model_class_name} instanceof $model_class_name
+			&& is_callable(
+				array($model_class_name, 'reset')
+			)) {
+			$this->LIB->{$model_class_name} = $this->LIB->{$model_class_name}->reset();
+		} else {
+			throw new EE_Error(sprintf(esc_html__('Model %s does not have a method "reset"', 'event_espresso'), $model_name));
+		}
+		return $this->LIB->{$model_class_name};
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Resets the registry.
+	 * The criteria for what gets reset is based on what can be shared between sites on the same request when
+	 * switch_to_blog is used in a multisite install.  Here is a list of things that are NOT reset.
+	 * - $_dependency_map
+	 * - $_class_abbreviations
+	 * - $NET_CFG (EE_Network_Config): The config is shared network wide so no need to reset.
+	 * - $REQ:  Still on the same request so no need to change.
+	 * - $CAP: There is no site specific state in the EE_Capability class.
+	 * - $SSN: Although ideally, the session should not be shared between site switches, we can't reset it because only
+	 * one Session can be active in a single request.  Resetting could resolve in "headers already sent" errors.
+	 * - $addons:  In multisite, the state of the addons is something controlled via hooks etc in a normal request.  So
+	 *             for now, we won't reset the addons because it could break calls to an add-ons class/methods in the
+	 *             switch or on the restore.
+	 * - $modules
+	 * - $shortcodes
+	 * - $widgets
+	 *
+	 * @param boolean $hard             [deprecated]
+	 * @param boolean $reinstantiate    whether to create new instances of EE_Registry's singletons too,
+	 *                                  or just reset without re-instantiating (handy to set to FALSE if you're not
+	 *                                  sure if you CAN currently reinstantiate the singletons at the moment)
+	 * @param   bool  $reset_models     Defaults to true.  When false, then the models are not reset.  This is so
+	 *                                  client
+	 *                                  code instead can just change the model context to a different blog id if
+	 *                                  necessary
+	 * @return EE_Registry
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public static function reset($hard = false, $reinstantiate = true, $reset_models = true)
+	{
+		$instance = self::instance();
+		$instance->_cache_on = true;
+		// reset some "special" classes
+		EEH_Activation::reset();
+		$hard = apply_filters( 'FHEE__EE_Registry__reset__hard', $hard);
+		$instance->CFG = EE_Config::reset($hard, $reinstantiate);
+		$instance->CART = null;
+		$instance->MRM = null;
+		$instance->AssetsRegistry = $instance->create('EventEspresso\core\services\assets\Registry');
+		//messages reset
+		EED_Messages::reset();
+		//handle of objects cached on LIB
+		foreach (array('LIB', 'modules') as $cache) {
+			foreach ($instance->{$cache} as $class_name => $class) {
+				if (self::_reset_and_unset_object($class, $reset_models)) {
+					unset($instance->{$cache}->{$class_name});
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return $instance;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * if passed object implements ResettableInterface, then call it's reset() method
+	 * if passed object implements InterminableInterface, then return false,
+	 * to indicate that it should NOT be cleared from the Registry cache
+	 *
+	 * @param      $object
+	 * @param bool $reset_models
+	 * @return bool returns true if cached object should be unset
+	 */
+	private static function _reset_and_unset_object($object, $reset_models)
+	{
+		if (! is_object($object)) {
+			// don't unset anything that's not an object
+			return false;
+		}
+		if ($object instanceof EED_Module) {
+			$object::reset();
+			// don't unset modules
+			return false;
+		}
+		if ($object instanceof ResettableInterface) {
+			if ($object instanceof EEM_Base) {
+				if ($reset_models) {
+					$object->reset();
+					return true;
+				}
+				return false;
+			}
+			$object->reset();
+			return true;
+		}
+		if (! $object instanceof InterminableInterface) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all the custom post type models defined
+	 *
+	 * @return array keys are model "short names" (Eg "Event") and keys are classnames (eg "EEM_Event")
+	 */
+	public function cpt_models()
+	{
+		$cpt_models = array();
+		foreach ($this->non_abstract_db_models as $short_name => $classname) {
+			if (is_subclass_of($classname, 'EEM_CPT_Base')) {
+				$cpt_models[$short_name] = $classname;
+			}
+		}
+		return $cpt_models;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return \EE_Config
+	 */
+	public static function CFG()
+	{
+		return self::instance()->CFG;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated $VID:$
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @return ReflectionClass
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 */
+	public function get_ReflectionClass($class_name)
+	{
+		return $this->mirror->getReflectionClass($class_name);
+	}
 }
 // End of file EE_Registry.core.php
 // Location: ./core/EE_Registry.core.php

core/EE_Dependency_Map.core.php

Indentation +821 added lines, -821 removed lines

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 
 use EventEspresso\core\services\request\ResponseInterface;
 
 if (! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
-    exit('No direct script access allowed');
+	exit('No direct script access allowed');
 }
 
 
@@ -25,826 +25,826 @@ 
 class EE_Dependency_Map
 {
 
-    /**
-     * This means that the requested class dependency is not present in the dependency map
-     */
-    const not_registered = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * This instructs class loaders to ALWAYS return a newly instantiated object for the requested class.
-     */
-    const load_new_object = 1;
-
-    /**
-     * This instructs class loaders to return a previously instantiated and cached object for the requested class.
-     * IF a previously instantiated object does not exist, a new one will be created and added to the cache.
-     */
-    const load_from_cache = 2;
-
-    /**
-     * When registering a dependency,
-     * this indicates to keep any existing dependencies that already exist,
-     * and simply discard any new dependencies declared in the incoming data
-     */
-    const KEEP_EXISTING_DEPENDENCIES = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * When registering a dependency,
-     * this indicates to overwrite any existing dependencies that already exist using the incoming data
-     */
-    const OVERWRITE_DEPENDENCIES = 1;
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @type EE_Dependency_Map $_instance
-     */
-    protected static $_instance;
-
-    /**
-     * @var ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache
-     */
-    private $class_cache;
-
-    /**
-     * @type RequestInterface $request
-     */
-    protected $request;
-
-    /**
-     * @type LegacyRequestInterface $legacy_request
-     */
-    protected $legacy_request;
-
-    /**
-     * @type ResponseInterface $response
-     */
-    protected $response;
-
-    /**
-     * @type LoaderInterface $loader
-     */
-    protected $loader;
-
-    /**
-     * @type array $_dependency_map
-     */
-    protected $_dependency_map = array();
-
-    /**
-     * @type array $_class_loaders
-     */
-    protected $_class_loaders = array();
-
-
-    /**
-     * EE_Dependency_Map constructor.
-     *
-     * @param ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache
-     */
-    protected function __construct(ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache)
-    {
-        $this->class_cache = $class_cache;
-        do_action('EE_Dependency_Map____construct', $this);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function initialize()
-    {
-        $this->_register_core_dependencies();
-        $this->_register_core_class_loaders();
-        $this->_register_core_aliases();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @singleton method used to instantiate class object
-     * @param ClassInterfaceCache|null $class_cache
-     * @return EE_Dependency_Map
-     */
-    public static function instance(ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache = null) {
-        // check if class object is instantiated, and instantiated properly
-        if (
-            ! self::$_instance instanceof EE_Dependency_Map
-            && $class_cache instanceof ClassInterfaceCache
-        ) {
-            self::$_instance = new EE_Dependency_Map($class_cache);
-        }
-        return self::$_instance;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param RequestInterface $request
-     */
-    public function setRequest(RequestInterface $request)
-    {
-        $this->request = $request;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param LegacyRequestInterface $legacy_request
-     */
-    public function setLegacyRequest(LegacyRequestInterface $legacy_request)
-    {
-        $this->legacy_request = $legacy_request;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param ResponseInterface $response
-     */
-    public function setResponse(ResponseInterface $response)
-    {
-        $this->response = $response;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param LoaderInterface $loader
-     */
-    public function setLoader(LoaderInterface $loader)
-    {
-        $this->loader = $loader;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $class
-     * @param array  $dependencies
-     * @param int    $overwrite
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public static function register_dependencies(
-        $class,
-        array $dependencies,
-        $overwrite = EE_Dependency_Map::KEEP_EXISTING_DEPENDENCIES
-    ) {
-        return self::$_instance->registerDependencies($class, $dependencies, $overwrite);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Assigns an array of class names and corresponding load sources (new or cached)
-     * to the class specified by the first parameter.
-     * IMPORTANT !!!
-     * The order of elements in the incoming $dependencies array MUST match
-     * the order of the constructor parameters for the class in question.
-     * This is especially important when overriding any existing dependencies that are registered.
-     * the third parameter controls whether any duplicate dependencies are overwritten or not.
-     *
-     * @param string $class
-     * @param array  $dependencies
-     * @param int    $overwrite
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public function registerDependencies(
-        $class,
-        array $dependencies,
-        $overwrite = EE_Dependency_Map::KEEP_EXISTING_DEPENDENCIES
-    ) {
-        $class = trim($class, '\\');
-        $registered = false;
-        if (empty(self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ])) {
-            self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ] = array();
-        }
-        // we need to make sure that any aliases used when registering a dependency
-        // get resolved to the correct class name
-        foreach ($dependencies as $dependency => $load_source) {
-            $alias = self::$_instance->get_alias($dependency);
-            if (
-                $overwrite === EE_Dependency_Map::OVERWRITE_DEPENDENCIES
-                || ! isset(self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ][ $alias ])
-            ) {
-                unset($dependencies[$dependency]);
-                $dependencies[$alias] = $load_source;
-                $registered = true;
-            }
-        }
-        // now add our two lists of dependencies together.
-        // using Union (+=) favours the arrays in precedence from left to right,
-        // so $dependencies is NOT overwritten because it is listed first
-        // ie: with A = B + C, entries in B take precedence over duplicate entries in C
-        // Union is way faster than array_merge() but should be used with caution...
-        // especially with numerically indexed arrays
-        $dependencies += self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ];
-        // now we need to ensure that the resulting dependencies
-        // array only has the entries that are required for the class
-        // so first count how many dependencies were originally registered for the class
-        $dependency_count = count(self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ]);
-        // if that count is non-zero (meaning dependencies were already registered)
-        self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ] = $dependency_count
-            // then truncate the  final array to match that count
-            ? array_slice($dependencies, 0, $dependency_count)
-            // otherwise just take the incoming array because nothing previously existed
-            : $dependencies;
-        return $registered;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @param string $loader
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws DomainException
-     */
-    public static function register_class_loader($class_name, $loader = 'load_core')
-    {
-        if (! $loader instanceof Closure && strpos($class_name, '\\') !== false) {
-            throw new DomainException(
-                esc_html__('Don\'t use class loaders for FQCNs.', 'event_espresso')
-            );
-        }
-        // check that loader is callable or method starts with "load_" and exists in EE_Registry
-        if (
-            ! is_callable($loader)
-            && (
-                strpos($loader, 'load_') !== 0
-                || ! method_exists('EE_Registry', $loader)
-            )
-        ) {
-            throw new DomainException(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        '"%1$s" is not a valid loader method on EE_Registry.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    $loader
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        $class_name = self::$_instance->get_alias($class_name);
-        if (! isset(self::$_instance->_class_loaders[$class_name])) {
-            self::$_instance->_class_loaders[$class_name] = $loader;
-            return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public function dependency_map()
-    {
-        return $this->_dependency_map;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * returns TRUE if dependency map contains a listing for the provided class name
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @return boolean
-     */
-    public function has($class_name = '')
-    {
-        // all legacy models have the same dependencies
-        if (strpos($class_name, 'EEM_') === 0) {
-            $class_name = 'LEGACY_MODELS';
-        }
-        return isset($this->_dependency_map[$class_name]) ? true : false;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * returns TRUE if dependency map contains a listing for the provided class name AND dependency
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @param string $dependency
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public function has_dependency_for_class($class_name = '', $dependency = '')
-    {
-        // all legacy models have the same dependencies
-        if (strpos($class_name, 'EEM_') === 0) {
-            $class_name = 'LEGACY_MODELS';
-        }
-        $dependency = $this->get_alias($dependency);
-        return isset($this->_dependency_map[$class_name][$dependency])
-            ? true
-            : false;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * returns loading strategy for whether a previously cached dependency should be loaded or a new instance returned
-     *
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @param string $dependency
-     * @return int
-     */
-    public function loading_strategy_for_class_dependency($class_name = '', $dependency = '')
-    {
-        // all legacy models have the same dependencies
-        if (strpos($class_name, 'EEM_') === 0) {
-            $class_name = 'LEGACY_MODELS';
-        }
-        $dependency = $this->get_alias($dependency);
-        return $this->has_dependency_for_class($class_name, $dependency)
-            ? $this->_dependency_map[$class_name][$dependency]
-            : EE_Dependency_Map::not_registered;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $class_name
-     * @return string | Closure
-     */
-    public function class_loader($class_name)
-    {
-        // all legacy models use load_model()
-        if(strpos($class_name, 'EEM_') === 0){
-            return 'load_model';
-        }
-        $class_name = $this->get_alias($class_name);
-        return isset($this->_class_loaders[$class_name]) ? $this->_class_loaders[$class_name] : '';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public function class_loaders()
-    {
-        return $this->_class_loaders;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * adds an alias for a classname
-     *
-     * @param string $fqcn      the class name that should be used (concrete class to replace interface)
-     * @param string $alias     the class name that would be type hinted for (abstract parent or interface)
-     * @param string $for_class the class that has the dependency (is type hinting for the interface)
-     */
-    public function add_alias($fqcn, $alias, $for_class = '')
-    {
-        $this->class_cache->addAlias($alias, $fqcn, $for_class);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * PLZ NOTE: a better name for this method would be is_alias()
-     * because it returns TRUE if the provided fully qualified name IS an alias
-     *
-     * @param string $fqn
-     * @param string $for_class
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public function has_alias($fqn = '', $for_class = '')
-    {
-        return $this->class_cache->isAlias($fqn, $for_class);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * PLZ NOTE: a better name for this method would be get_fqn_for_alias()
-     * because it returns a FQN for provided alias if one exists, otherwise returns the original $alias
-     * functions recursively, so that multiple aliases can be used to drill down to a FQN
-     *  for example:
-     *      if the following two entries were added to the _aliases array:
-     *          array(
-     *              'interface_alias'           => 'some\namespace\interface'
-     *              'some\namespace\interface'  => 'some\namespace\classname'
-     *          )
-     *      then one could use EE_Registry::instance()->create( 'interface_alias' )
-     *      to load an instance of 'some\namespace\classname'
-     *
-     * @param string $alias
-     * @param string $for_class
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function get_alias($alias = '', $for_class = '')
-    {
-        return (string) $this->class_cache->getFqnForAlias($alias, $for_class);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Registers the core dependencies and whether a previously instantiated object should be loaded from the cache,
-     * if one exists, or whether a new object should be generated every time the requested class is loaded.
-     * This is done by using the following class constants:
-     *        EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache - loads previously instantiated object
-     *        EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object - generates a new object every time
-     */
-    protected function _register_core_dependencies()
-    {
-        $this->_dependency_map = array(
-            'EE_Request_Handler'                                                                                          => array(
-                'EE_Request' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_System'                                                                                                   => array(
-                'EE_Registry'                                 => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EE_Maintenance_Mode'                         => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Session'                                                                                                  => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\TransientCacheStorage'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\values\session\SessionLifespan' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request'              => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EE_Encryption'                                            => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Cart'                                                                                                     => array(
-                'EE_Session' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Front_Controller'                                                                                         => array(
-                'EE_Registry'              => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EE_Request_Handler'       => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EE_Module_Request_Router' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Messenger_Collection_Loader'                                                                              => array(
-                'EE_Messenger_Collection' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
-            ),
-            'EE_Message_Type_Collection_Loader'                                                                           => array(
-                'EE_Message_Type_Collection' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
-            ),
-            'EE_Message_Resource_Manager'                                                                                 => array(
-                'EE_Messenger_Collection_Loader'    => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
-                'EE_Message_Type_Collection_Loader' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
-                'EEM_Message_Template_Group'        => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Message_Factory'                                                                                          => array(
-                'EE_Message_Resource_Manager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_messages'                                                                                                 => array(
-                'EE_Message_Resource_Manager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Messages_Generator'                                                                                       => array(
-                'EE_Messages_Queue'                    => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
-                'EE_Messages_Data_Handler_Collection'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
-                'EE_Message_Template_Group_Collection' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
-                'EEH_Parse_Shortcodes'                 => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Messages_Processor'                                                                                       => array(
-                'EE_Message_Resource_Manager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Messages_Queue'                                                                                           => array(
-                'EE_Message_Repository' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
-            ),
-            'EE_Messages_Template_Defaults'                                                                               => array(
-                'EEM_Message_Template_Group' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EEM_Message_Template'       => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Message_To_Generate_From_Request'                                                                         => array(
-                'EE_Message_Resource_Manager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EE_Request_Handler'          => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandBus'                                                             => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandHandlerManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\services\commands\CommandHandler'                                                              => array(
-                'EE_Registry'         => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'CommandBusInterface' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandHandlerManager'                                                  => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CompositeCommandHandler'                                                => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandBus'     => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandFactory' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandFactory'                                                         => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\middleware\CapChecker'                                                  => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesChecker' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesChecker'                                         => array(
-                'EE_Capabilities' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\RegistrationsCapChecker'                                     => array(
-                'EE_Capabilities' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CreateRegistrationCommandHandler'                          => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\CreateRegistrationService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CopyRegistrationDetailsCommandHandler'                     => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\CopyRegistrationService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CopyRegistrationPaymentsCommandHandler'                    => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\CopyRegistrationService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CancelRegistrationAndTicketLineItemCommandHandler'         => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\CancelTicketLineItemService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\UpdateRegistrationAndTransactionAfterChangeCommandHandler' => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\UpdateRegistrationService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\ticket\CreateTicketLineItemCommandHandler'                              => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\ticket\CreateTicketLineItemService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\ticket\CancelTicketLineItemCommandHandler'                              => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\ticket\CancelTicketLineItemService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\CancelRegistrationService'                                   => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\ticket\CancelTicketLineItemService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\attendee\CreateAttendeeCommandHandler'                                  => array(
-                'EEM_Attendee' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'                                                           => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Data_Migration_Class_Base'                                                                                => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_DMS_Core_4_1_0'                                                                                           => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_DMS_Core_4_2_0'                                                                                           => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_DMS_Core_4_3_0'                                                                                           => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_DMS_Core_4_4_0'                                                                                           => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_DMS_Core_4_5_0'                                                                                           => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_DMS_Core_4_6_0'                                                                                           => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_DMS_Core_4_7_0'                                                                                           => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_DMS_Core_4_8_0'                                                                                           => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_DMS_Core_4_9_0'                                                                                           => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\assets\Registry'                                                                 => array(
-                'EE_Template_Config' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EE_Currency_Config' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\Domain' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoCancelled'                                             => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoCheckout'                                              => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoEventAttendees'                                        => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoEvents'                                                => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoThankYou'                                              => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoTicketSelector'                                        => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoTxnPage'                                               => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\BasicCacheManager'                        => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\TransientCacheStorage' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager'                  => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\TransientCacheStorage' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\validation\email\EmailValidationService' => array(
-                'EE_Registration_Config'                                  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader'              => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\values\EmailAddress'                              => array(
-                null,
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\validation\email\EmailValidationService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\orm\ModelFieldFactory' => array(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader'              => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'LEGACY_MODELS'                                                   => array(
-                null,
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\database\ModelFieldFactory' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Module_Request_Router' => array(
-                'EE_Request' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Registration_Processor' => array(
-                'EE_Request' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\notifications\PersistentAdminNoticeManager' => array(
-                null,
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesChecker' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-                'EE_Request' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-            'EE_Admin_Transactions_List_Table' => array(
-                null,
-                'EventEspresso\core\domain\values\session\SessionLifespan' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
-            ),
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Registers how core classes are loaded.
-     * This can either be done by simply providing the name of one of the EE_Registry loader methods such as:
-     *        'EE_Request_Handler' => 'load_core'
-     *        'EE_Messages_Queue'  => 'load_lib'
-     *        'EEH_Debug_Tools'    => 'load_helper'
-     * or, if greater control is required, by providing a custom closure. For example:
-     *        'Some_Class' => function () {
-     *            return new Some_Class();
-     *        },
-     * This is required for instantiating dependencies
-     * where an interface has been type hinted in a class constructor. For example:
-     *        'Required_Interface' => function () {
-     *            return new A_Class_That_Implements_Required_Interface();
-     *        },
-     *
-     */
-    protected function _register_core_class_loaders()
-    {
-        //for PHP5.3 compat, we need to register any properties called here in a variable because `$this` cannot
-        //be used in a closure.
-        $request = &$this->request;
-        $response = &$this->response;
-        $legacy_request = &$this->legacy_request;
-        // $loader = &$this->loader;
-        $this->_class_loaders = array(
-            //load_core
-            'EE_Capabilities'          => 'load_core',
-            'EE_Encryption'            => 'load_core',
-            'EE_Front_Controller'      => 'load_core',
-            'EE_Module_Request_Router' => 'load_core',
-            'EE_Registry'              => 'load_core',
-            'EE_Request'               => function () use (&$legacy_request) {
-                return $legacy_request;
-            },
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request' => function () use (&$request) {
-                return $request;
-            },
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Response' => function () use (&$response) {
-                return $response;
-            },
-            'EE_Request_Handler'       => 'load_core',
-            'EE_Session'               => 'load_core',
-            'EE_Cron_Tasks'            => 'load_core',
-            'EE_System'                => 'load_core',
-            'EE_Maintenance_Mode'      => 'load_core',
-            'EE_Register_CPTs'         => 'load_core',
-            'EE_Admin'                 => 'load_core',
-            //load_lib
-            'EE_Message_Resource_Manager'          => 'load_lib',
-            'EE_Message_Type_Collection'           => 'load_lib',
-            'EE_Message_Type_Collection_Loader'    => 'load_lib',
-            'EE_Messenger_Collection'              => 'load_lib',
-            'EE_Messenger_Collection_Loader'       => 'load_lib',
-            'EE_Messages_Processor'                => 'load_lib',
-            'EE_Message_Repository'                => 'load_lib',
-            'EE_Messages_Queue'                    => 'load_lib',
-            'EE_Messages_Data_Handler_Collection'  => 'load_lib',
-            'EE_Message_Template_Group_Collection' => 'load_lib',
-            'EE_Payment_Method_Manager'            => 'load_lib',
-            'EE_Messages_Generator'                => function () {
-                return EE_Registry::instance()->load_lib(
-                    'Messages_Generator',
-                    array(),
-                    false,
-                    false
-                );
-            },
-            'EE_Messages_Template_Defaults'        => function ($arguments = array()) {
-                return EE_Registry::instance()->load_lib(
-                    'Messages_Template_Defaults',
-                    $arguments,
-                    false,
-                    false
-                );
-            },
-            //load_model
-            // 'EEM_Attendee'                         => 'load_model',
-            // 'EEM_Message_Template_Group'           => 'load_model',
-            // 'EEM_Message_Template'                 => 'load_model',
-            //load_helper
-            'EEH_Parse_Shortcodes'                 => function () {
-                if (EE_Registry::instance()->load_helper('Parse_Shortcodes')) {
-                    return new EEH_Parse_Shortcodes();
-                }
-                return null;
-            },
-            'EE_Template_Config'                   => function () {
-                return EE_Config::instance()->template_settings;
-            },
-            'EE_Currency_Config'                   => function () {
-                return EE_Config::instance()->currency;
-            },
-            'EE_Registration_Config'                   => function () {
-                return EE_Config::instance()->registration;
-            },
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader' => function () {
-                return LoaderFactory::getLoader();
-            },
-            'EE_Base' => 'load_core',
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * can be used for supplying alternate names for classes,
-     * or for connecting interface names to instantiable classes
-     */
-    protected function _register_core_aliases()
-    {
-        $aliases = array(
-            'CommandBusInterface'                                                          => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandBusInterface',
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandBusInterface'                     => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandBus',
-            'CommandHandlerManagerInterface'                                               => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandHandlerManagerInterface',
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandHandlerManagerInterface'          => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandHandlerManager',
-            'CapChecker'                                                                   => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\middleware\CapChecker',
-            'AddActionHook'                                                                => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\middleware\AddActionHook',
-            'CapabilitiesChecker'                                                          => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesChecker',
-            'CapabilitiesCheckerInterface'                                                 => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesCheckerInterface',
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesCheckerInterface' => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesChecker',
-            'CreateRegistrationService'                                                    => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\CreateRegistrationService',
-            'CreateRegistrationCommandHandler'                                             => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CreateRegistrationCommand',
-            'CopyRegistrationDetailsCommandHandler'                                        => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CopyRegistrationDetailsCommand',
-            'CopyRegistrationPaymentsCommandHandler'                                       => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CopyRegistrationPaymentsCommand',
-            'CancelRegistrationAndTicketLineItemCommandHandler'                            => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CancelRegistrationAndTicketLineItemCommandHandler',
-            'UpdateRegistrationAndTransactionAfterChangeCommandHandler'                    => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\UpdateRegistrationAndTransactionAfterChangeCommandHandler',
-            'CreateTicketLineItemCommandHandler'                                           => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\ticket\CreateTicketLineItemCommand',
-            'CreateTransactionCommandHandler'                                     => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\transaction\CreateTransactionCommandHandler',
-            'CreateAttendeeCommandHandler'                                        => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\attendee\CreateAttendeeCommandHandler',
-            'TableManager'                                                                 => 'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager',
-            'TableAnalysis'                                                                => 'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis',
-            'EspressoShortcode'                                                            => 'EventEspresso\core\services\shortcodes\EspressoShortcode',
-            'ShortcodeInterface'                                                           => 'EventEspresso\core\services\shortcodes\ShortcodeInterface',
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\shortcodes\ShortcodeInterface'                    => 'EventEspresso\core\services\shortcodes\EspressoShortcode',
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\CacheStorageInterface'                      => 'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\TransientCacheStorage',
-            'LoaderInterface'                                                              => 'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\LoaderInterface',
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\LoaderInterface'                          => 'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader',
-            'CommandFactoryInterface'                                                     => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandFactoryInterface',
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandFactoryInterface'                => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandFactory',
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\session\SessionIdentifierInterface'       => 'EE_Session',
-            'EmailValidatorInterface'                                                     => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\validation\email\EmailValidatorInterface',
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\validation\email\EmailValidatorInterface' => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\validation\email\EmailValidationService',
-            'NoticeConverterInterface'                                            => 'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticeConverterInterface',
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticeConverterInterface'        => 'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\ConvertNoticesToEeErrors',
-            'NoticesContainerInterface'                                           => 'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticesContainerInterface',
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticesContainerInterface'       => 'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticesContainer',
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\request\RequestInterface'                => 'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request',
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\request\ResponseInterface'               => 'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Response',
-            'EventEspresso\core\domain\DomainInterface'                           => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\Domain',
-        );
-        foreach ($aliases as $alias => $fqn) {
-            $this->class_cache->addAlias($fqn, $alias);
-        }
-        if (! (defined('DOING_AJAX') && DOING_AJAX) && is_admin()) {
-            $this->class_cache->addAlias(
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\ConvertNoticesToAdminNotices',
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticeConverterInterface'
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This is used to reset the internal map and class_loaders to their original default state at the beginning of the
-     * request Primarily used by unit tests.
-     */
-    public function reset()
-    {
-        $this->_register_core_class_loaders();
-        $this->_register_core_dependencies();
-    }
+	/**
+	 * This means that the requested class dependency is not present in the dependency map
+	 */
+	const not_registered = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * This instructs class loaders to ALWAYS return a newly instantiated object for the requested class.
+	 */
+	const load_new_object = 1;
+
+	/**
+	 * This instructs class loaders to return a previously instantiated and cached object for the requested class.
+	 * IF a previously instantiated object does not exist, a new one will be created and added to the cache.
+	 */
+	const load_from_cache = 2;
+
+	/**
+	 * When registering a dependency,
+	 * this indicates to keep any existing dependencies that already exist,
+	 * and simply discard any new dependencies declared in the incoming data
+	 */
+	const KEEP_EXISTING_DEPENDENCIES = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * When registering a dependency,
+	 * this indicates to overwrite any existing dependencies that already exist using the incoming data
+	 */
+	const OVERWRITE_DEPENDENCIES = 1;
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @type EE_Dependency_Map $_instance
+	 */
+	protected static $_instance;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache
+	 */
+	private $class_cache;
+
+	/**
+	 * @type RequestInterface $request
+	 */
+	protected $request;
+
+	/**
+	 * @type LegacyRequestInterface $legacy_request
+	 */
+	protected $legacy_request;
+
+	/**
+	 * @type ResponseInterface $response
+	 */
+	protected $response;
+
+	/**
+	 * @type LoaderInterface $loader
+	 */
+	protected $loader;
+
+	/**
+	 * @type array $_dependency_map
+	 */
+	protected $_dependency_map = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * @type array $_class_loaders
+	 */
+	protected $_class_loaders = array();
+
+
+	/**
+	 * EE_Dependency_Map constructor.
+	 *
+	 * @param ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache
+	 */
+	protected function __construct(ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache)
+	{
+		$this->class_cache = $class_cache;
+		do_action('EE_Dependency_Map____construct', $this);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function initialize()
+	{
+		$this->_register_core_dependencies();
+		$this->_register_core_class_loaders();
+		$this->_register_core_aliases();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @singleton method used to instantiate class object
+	 * @param ClassInterfaceCache|null $class_cache
+	 * @return EE_Dependency_Map
+	 */
+	public static function instance(ClassInterfaceCache $class_cache = null) {
+		// check if class object is instantiated, and instantiated properly
+		if (
+			! self::$_instance instanceof EE_Dependency_Map
+			&& $class_cache instanceof ClassInterfaceCache
+		) {
+			self::$_instance = new EE_Dependency_Map($class_cache);
+		}
+		return self::$_instance;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param RequestInterface $request
+	 */
+	public function setRequest(RequestInterface $request)
+	{
+		$this->request = $request;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param LegacyRequestInterface $legacy_request
+	 */
+	public function setLegacyRequest(LegacyRequestInterface $legacy_request)
+	{
+		$this->legacy_request = $legacy_request;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param ResponseInterface $response
+	 */
+	public function setResponse(ResponseInterface $response)
+	{
+		$this->response = $response;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param LoaderInterface $loader
+	 */
+	public function setLoader(LoaderInterface $loader)
+	{
+		$this->loader = $loader;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $class
+	 * @param array  $dependencies
+	 * @param int    $overwrite
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public static function register_dependencies(
+		$class,
+		array $dependencies,
+		$overwrite = EE_Dependency_Map::KEEP_EXISTING_DEPENDENCIES
+	) {
+		return self::$_instance->registerDependencies($class, $dependencies, $overwrite);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Assigns an array of class names and corresponding load sources (new or cached)
+	 * to the class specified by the first parameter.
+	 * IMPORTANT !!!
+	 * The order of elements in the incoming $dependencies array MUST match
+	 * the order of the constructor parameters for the class in question.
+	 * This is especially important when overriding any existing dependencies that are registered.
+	 * the third parameter controls whether any duplicate dependencies are overwritten or not.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class
+	 * @param array  $dependencies
+	 * @param int    $overwrite
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function registerDependencies(
+		$class,
+		array $dependencies,
+		$overwrite = EE_Dependency_Map::KEEP_EXISTING_DEPENDENCIES
+	) {
+		$class = trim($class, '\\');
+		$registered = false;
+		if (empty(self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ])) {
+			self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ] = array();
+		}
+		// we need to make sure that any aliases used when registering a dependency
+		// get resolved to the correct class name
+		foreach ($dependencies as $dependency => $load_source) {
+			$alias = self::$_instance->get_alias($dependency);
+			if (
+				$overwrite === EE_Dependency_Map::OVERWRITE_DEPENDENCIES
+				|| ! isset(self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ][ $alias ])
+			) {
+				unset($dependencies[$dependency]);
+				$dependencies[$alias] = $load_source;
+				$registered = true;
+			}
+		}
+		// now add our two lists of dependencies together.
+		// using Union (+=) favours the arrays in precedence from left to right,
+		// so $dependencies is NOT overwritten because it is listed first
+		// ie: with A = B + C, entries in B take precedence over duplicate entries in C
+		// Union is way faster than array_merge() but should be used with caution...
+		// especially with numerically indexed arrays
+		$dependencies += self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ];
+		// now we need to ensure that the resulting dependencies
+		// array only has the entries that are required for the class
+		// so first count how many dependencies were originally registered for the class
+		$dependency_count = count(self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ]);
+		// if that count is non-zero (meaning dependencies were already registered)
+		self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ] = $dependency_count
+			// then truncate the  final array to match that count
+			? array_slice($dependencies, 0, $dependency_count)
+			// otherwise just take the incoming array because nothing previously existed
+			: $dependencies;
+		return $registered;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @param string $loader
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 */
+	public static function register_class_loader($class_name, $loader = 'load_core')
+	{
+		if (! $loader instanceof Closure && strpos($class_name, '\\') !== false) {
+			throw new DomainException(
+				esc_html__('Don\'t use class loaders for FQCNs.', 'event_espresso')
+			);
+		}
+		// check that loader is callable or method starts with "load_" and exists in EE_Registry
+		if (
+			! is_callable($loader)
+			&& (
+				strpos($loader, 'load_') !== 0
+				|| ! method_exists('EE_Registry', $loader)
+			)
+		) {
+			throw new DomainException(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__(
+						'"%1$s" is not a valid loader method on EE_Registry.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					$loader
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		$class_name = self::$_instance->get_alias($class_name);
+		if (! isset(self::$_instance->_class_loaders[$class_name])) {
+			self::$_instance->_class_loaders[$class_name] = $loader;
+			return true;
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public function dependency_map()
+	{
+		return $this->_dependency_map;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * returns TRUE if dependency map contains a listing for the provided class name
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @return boolean
+	 */
+	public function has($class_name = '')
+	{
+		// all legacy models have the same dependencies
+		if (strpos($class_name, 'EEM_') === 0) {
+			$class_name = 'LEGACY_MODELS';
+		}
+		return isset($this->_dependency_map[$class_name]) ? true : false;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * returns TRUE if dependency map contains a listing for the provided class name AND dependency
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @param string $dependency
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function has_dependency_for_class($class_name = '', $dependency = '')
+	{
+		// all legacy models have the same dependencies
+		if (strpos($class_name, 'EEM_') === 0) {
+			$class_name = 'LEGACY_MODELS';
+		}
+		$dependency = $this->get_alias($dependency);
+		return isset($this->_dependency_map[$class_name][$dependency])
+			? true
+			: false;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * returns loading strategy for whether a previously cached dependency should be loaded or a new instance returned
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @param string $dependency
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	public function loading_strategy_for_class_dependency($class_name = '', $dependency = '')
+	{
+		// all legacy models have the same dependencies
+		if (strpos($class_name, 'EEM_') === 0) {
+			$class_name = 'LEGACY_MODELS';
+		}
+		$dependency = $this->get_alias($dependency);
+		return $this->has_dependency_for_class($class_name, $dependency)
+			? $this->_dependency_map[$class_name][$dependency]
+			: EE_Dependency_Map::not_registered;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $class_name
+	 * @return string | Closure
+	 */
+	public function class_loader($class_name)
+	{
+		// all legacy models use load_model()
+		if(strpos($class_name, 'EEM_') === 0){
+			return 'load_model';
+		}
+		$class_name = $this->get_alias($class_name);
+		return isset($this->_class_loaders[$class_name]) ? $this->_class_loaders[$class_name] : '';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public function class_loaders()
+	{
+		return $this->_class_loaders;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * adds an alias for a classname
+	 *
+	 * @param string $fqcn      the class name that should be used (concrete class to replace interface)
+	 * @param string $alias     the class name that would be type hinted for (abstract parent or interface)
+	 * @param string $for_class the class that has the dependency (is type hinting for the interface)
+	 */
+	public function add_alias($fqcn, $alias, $for_class = '')
+	{
+		$this->class_cache->addAlias($alias, $fqcn, $for_class);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * PLZ NOTE: a better name for this method would be is_alias()
+	 * because it returns TRUE if the provided fully qualified name IS an alias
+	 *
+	 * @param string $fqn
+	 * @param string $for_class
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function has_alias($fqn = '', $for_class = '')
+	{
+		return $this->class_cache->isAlias($fqn, $for_class);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * PLZ NOTE: a better name for this method would be get_fqn_for_alias()
+	 * because it returns a FQN for provided alias if one exists, otherwise returns the original $alias
+	 * functions recursively, so that multiple aliases can be used to drill down to a FQN
+	 *  for example:
+	 *      if the following two entries were added to the _aliases array:
+	 *          array(
+	 *              'interface_alias'           => 'some\namespace\interface'
+	 *              'some\namespace\interface'  => 'some\namespace\classname'
+	 *          )
+	 *      then one could use EE_Registry::instance()->create( 'interface_alias' )
+	 *      to load an instance of 'some\namespace\classname'
+	 *
+	 * @param string $alias
+	 * @param string $for_class
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function get_alias($alias = '', $for_class = '')
+	{
+		return (string) $this->class_cache->getFqnForAlias($alias, $for_class);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Registers the core dependencies and whether a previously instantiated object should be loaded from the cache,
+	 * if one exists, or whether a new object should be generated every time the requested class is loaded.
+	 * This is done by using the following class constants:
+	 *        EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache - loads previously instantiated object
+	 *        EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object - generates a new object every time
+	 */
+	protected function _register_core_dependencies()
+	{
+		$this->_dependency_map = array(
+			'EE_Request_Handler'                                                                                          => array(
+				'EE_Request' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_System'                                                                                                   => array(
+				'EE_Registry'                                 => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EE_Maintenance_Mode'                         => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Session'                                                                                                  => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\TransientCacheStorage'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\values\session\SessionLifespan' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request'              => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EE_Encryption'                                            => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Cart'                                                                                                     => array(
+				'EE_Session' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Front_Controller'                                                                                         => array(
+				'EE_Registry'              => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EE_Request_Handler'       => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EE_Module_Request_Router' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Messenger_Collection_Loader'                                                                              => array(
+				'EE_Messenger_Collection' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
+			),
+			'EE_Message_Type_Collection_Loader'                                                                           => array(
+				'EE_Message_Type_Collection' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
+			),
+			'EE_Message_Resource_Manager'                                                                                 => array(
+				'EE_Messenger_Collection_Loader'    => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
+				'EE_Message_Type_Collection_Loader' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
+				'EEM_Message_Template_Group'        => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Message_Factory'                                                                                          => array(
+				'EE_Message_Resource_Manager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_messages'                                                                                                 => array(
+				'EE_Message_Resource_Manager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Messages_Generator'                                                                                       => array(
+				'EE_Messages_Queue'                    => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
+				'EE_Messages_Data_Handler_Collection'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
+				'EE_Message_Template_Group_Collection' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
+				'EEH_Parse_Shortcodes'                 => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Messages_Processor'                                                                                       => array(
+				'EE_Message_Resource_Manager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Messages_Queue'                                                                                           => array(
+				'EE_Message_Repository' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_new_object,
+			),
+			'EE_Messages_Template_Defaults'                                                                               => array(
+				'EEM_Message_Template_Group' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EEM_Message_Template'       => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Message_To_Generate_From_Request'                                                                         => array(
+				'EE_Message_Resource_Manager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EE_Request_Handler'          => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandBus'                                                             => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandHandlerManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\services\commands\CommandHandler'                                                              => array(
+				'EE_Registry'         => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'CommandBusInterface' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandHandlerManager'                                                  => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CompositeCommandHandler'                                                => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandBus'     => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandFactory' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandFactory'                                                         => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\middleware\CapChecker'                                                  => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesChecker' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesChecker'                                         => array(
+				'EE_Capabilities' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\RegistrationsCapChecker'                                     => array(
+				'EE_Capabilities' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CreateRegistrationCommandHandler'                          => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\CreateRegistrationService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CopyRegistrationDetailsCommandHandler'                     => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\CopyRegistrationService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CopyRegistrationPaymentsCommandHandler'                    => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\CopyRegistrationService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CancelRegistrationAndTicketLineItemCommandHandler'         => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\CancelTicketLineItemService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\UpdateRegistrationAndTransactionAfterChangeCommandHandler' => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\UpdateRegistrationService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\ticket\CreateTicketLineItemCommandHandler'                              => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\ticket\CreateTicketLineItemService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\ticket\CancelTicketLineItemCommandHandler'                              => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\ticket\CancelTicketLineItemService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\CancelRegistrationService'                                   => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\ticket\CancelTicketLineItemService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\attendee\CreateAttendeeCommandHandler'                                  => array(
+				'EEM_Attendee' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'                                                           => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Data_Migration_Class_Base'                                                                                => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_DMS_Core_4_1_0'                                                                                           => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_DMS_Core_4_2_0'                                                                                           => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_DMS_Core_4_3_0'                                                                                           => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_DMS_Core_4_4_0'                                                                                           => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_DMS_Core_4_5_0'                                                                                           => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_DMS_Core_4_6_0'                                                                                           => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_DMS_Core_4_7_0'                                                                                           => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_DMS_Core_4_8_0'                                                                                           => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_DMS_Core_4_9_0'                                                                                           => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager'  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\assets\Registry'                                                                 => array(
+				'EE_Template_Config' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EE_Currency_Config' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\Domain' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoCancelled'                                             => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoCheckout'                                              => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoEventAttendees'                                        => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoEvents'                                                => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoThankYou'                                              => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoTicketSelector'                                        => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\entities\shortcodes\EspressoTxnPage'                                               => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\BasicCacheManager'                        => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\TransientCacheStorage' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\PostRelatedCacheManager'                  => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\TransientCacheStorage' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\validation\email\EmailValidationService' => array(
+				'EE_Registration_Config'                                  => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader'              => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\values\EmailAddress'                              => array(
+				null,
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\validation\email\EmailValidationService' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\orm\ModelFieldFactory' => array(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader'              => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'LEGACY_MODELS'                                                   => array(
+				null,
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\database\ModelFieldFactory' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Module_Request_Router' => array(
+				'EE_Request' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Registration_Processor' => array(
+				'EE_Request' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\notifications\PersistentAdminNoticeManager' => array(
+				null,
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesChecker' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+				'EE_Request' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+			'EE_Admin_Transactions_List_Table' => array(
+				null,
+				'EventEspresso\core\domain\values\session\SessionLifespan' => EE_Dependency_Map::load_from_cache,
+			),
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Registers how core classes are loaded.
+	 * This can either be done by simply providing the name of one of the EE_Registry loader methods such as:
+	 *        'EE_Request_Handler' => 'load_core'
+	 *        'EE_Messages_Queue'  => 'load_lib'
+	 *        'EEH_Debug_Tools'    => 'load_helper'
+	 * or, if greater control is required, by providing a custom closure. For example:
+	 *        'Some_Class' => function () {
+	 *            return new Some_Class();
+	 *        },
+	 * This is required for instantiating dependencies
+	 * where an interface has been type hinted in a class constructor. For example:
+	 *        'Required_Interface' => function () {
+	 *            return new A_Class_That_Implements_Required_Interface();
+	 *        },
+	 *
+	 */
+	protected function _register_core_class_loaders()
+	{
+		//for PHP5.3 compat, we need to register any properties called here in a variable because `$this` cannot
+		//be used in a closure.
+		$request = &$this->request;
+		$response = &$this->response;
+		$legacy_request = &$this->legacy_request;
+		// $loader = &$this->loader;
+		$this->_class_loaders = array(
+			//load_core
+			'EE_Capabilities'          => 'load_core',
+			'EE_Encryption'            => 'load_core',
+			'EE_Front_Controller'      => 'load_core',
+			'EE_Module_Request_Router' => 'load_core',
+			'EE_Registry'              => 'load_core',
+			'EE_Request'               => function () use (&$legacy_request) {
+				return $legacy_request;
+			},
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request' => function () use (&$request) {
+				return $request;
+			},
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Response' => function () use (&$response) {
+				return $response;
+			},
+			'EE_Request_Handler'       => 'load_core',
+			'EE_Session'               => 'load_core',
+			'EE_Cron_Tasks'            => 'load_core',
+			'EE_System'                => 'load_core',
+			'EE_Maintenance_Mode'      => 'load_core',
+			'EE_Register_CPTs'         => 'load_core',
+			'EE_Admin'                 => 'load_core',
+			//load_lib
+			'EE_Message_Resource_Manager'          => 'load_lib',
+			'EE_Message_Type_Collection'           => 'load_lib',
+			'EE_Message_Type_Collection_Loader'    => 'load_lib',
+			'EE_Messenger_Collection'              => 'load_lib',
+			'EE_Messenger_Collection_Loader'       => 'load_lib',
+			'EE_Messages_Processor'                => 'load_lib',
+			'EE_Message_Repository'                => 'load_lib',
+			'EE_Messages_Queue'                    => 'load_lib',
+			'EE_Messages_Data_Handler_Collection'  => 'load_lib',
+			'EE_Message_Template_Group_Collection' => 'load_lib',
+			'EE_Payment_Method_Manager'            => 'load_lib',
+			'EE_Messages_Generator'                => function () {
+				return EE_Registry::instance()->load_lib(
+					'Messages_Generator',
+					array(),
+					false,
+					false
+				);
+			},
+			'EE_Messages_Template_Defaults'        => function ($arguments = array()) {
+				return EE_Registry::instance()->load_lib(
+					'Messages_Template_Defaults',
+					$arguments,
+					false,
+					false
+				);
+			},
+			//load_model
+			// 'EEM_Attendee'                         => 'load_model',
+			// 'EEM_Message_Template_Group'           => 'load_model',
+			// 'EEM_Message_Template'                 => 'load_model',
+			//load_helper
+			'EEH_Parse_Shortcodes'                 => function () {
+				if (EE_Registry::instance()->load_helper('Parse_Shortcodes')) {
+					return new EEH_Parse_Shortcodes();
+				}
+				return null;
+			},
+			'EE_Template_Config'                   => function () {
+				return EE_Config::instance()->template_settings;
+			},
+			'EE_Currency_Config'                   => function () {
+				return EE_Config::instance()->currency;
+			},
+			'EE_Registration_Config'                   => function () {
+				return EE_Config::instance()->registration;
+			},
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader' => function () {
+				return LoaderFactory::getLoader();
+			},
+			'EE_Base' => 'load_core',
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * can be used for supplying alternate names for classes,
+	 * or for connecting interface names to instantiable classes
+	 */
+	protected function _register_core_aliases()
+	{
+		$aliases = array(
+			'CommandBusInterface'                                                          => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandBusInterface',
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandBusInterface'                     => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandBus',
+			'CommandHandlerManagerInterface'                                               => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandHandlerManagerInterface',
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandHandlerManagerInterface'          => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandHandlerManager',
+			'CapChecker'                                                                   => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\middleware\CapChecker',
+			'AddActionHook'                                                                => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\middleware\AddActionHook',
+			'CapabilitiesChecker'                                                          => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesChecker',
+			'CapabilitiesCheckerInterface'                                                 => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesCheckerInterface',
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesCheckerInterface' => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\capabilities\CapabilitiesChecker',
+			'CreateRegistrationService'                                                    => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\registration\CreateRegistrationService',
+			'CreateRegistrationCommandHandler'                                             => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CreateRegistrationCommand',
+			'CopyRegistrationDetailsCommandHandler'                                        => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CopyRegistrationDetailsCommand',
+			'CopyRegistrationPaymentsCommandHandler'                                       => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CopyRegistrationPaymentsCommand',
+			'CancelRegistrationAndTicketLineItemCommandHandler'                            => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\CancelRegistrationAndTicketLineItemCommandHandler',
+			'UpdateRegistrationAndTransactionAfterChangeCommandHandler'                    => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\registration\UpdateRegistrationAndTransactionAfterChangeCommandHandler',
+			'CreateTicketLineItemCommandHandler'                                           => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\ticket\CreateTicketLineItemCommand',
+			'CreateTransactionCommandHandler'                                     => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\transaction\CreateTransactionCommandHandler',
+			'CreateAttendeeCommandHandler'                                        => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\attendee\CreateAttendeeCommandHandler',
+			'TableManager'                                                                 => 'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableManager',
+			'TableAnalysis'                                                                => 'EventEspresso\core\services\database\TableAnalysis',
+			'EspressoShortcode'                                                            => 'EventEspresso\core\services\shortcodes\EspressoShortcode',
+			'ShortcodeInterface'                                                           => 'EventEspresso\core\services\shortcodes\ShortcodeInterface',
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\shortcodes\ShortcodeInterface'                    => 'EventEspresso\core\services\shortcodes\EspressoShortcode',
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\CacheStorageInterface'                      => 'EventEspresso\core\services\cache\TransientCacheStorage',
+			'LoaderInterface'                                                              => 'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\LoaderInterface',
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\LoaderInterface'                          => 'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader',
+			'CommandFactoryInterface'                                                     => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandFactoryInterface',
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandFactoryInterface'                => 'EventEspresso\core\services\commands\CommandFactory',
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\session\SessionIdentifierInterface'       => 'EE_Session',
+			'EmailValidatorInterface'                                                     => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\validation\email\EmailValidatorInterface',
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\validation\email\EmailValidatorInterface' => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\services\validation\email\EmailValidationService',
+			'NoticeConverterInterface'                                            => 'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticeConverterInterface',
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticeConverterInterface'        => 'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\ConvertNoticesToEeErrors',
+			'NoticesContainerInterface'                                           => 'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticesContainerInterface',
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticesContainerInterface'       => 'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticesContainer',
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\request\RequestInterface'                => 'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request',
+			'EventEspresso\core\services\request\ResponseInterface'               => 'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Response',
+			'EventEspresso\core\domain\DomainInterface'                           => 'EventEspresso\core\domain\Domain',
+		);
+		foreach ($aliases as $alias => $fqn) {
+			$this->class_cache->addAlias($fqn, $alias);
+		}
+		if (! (defined('DOING_AJAX') && DOING_AJAX) && is_admin()) {
+			$this->class_cache->addAlias(
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\ConvertNoticesToAdminNotices',
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticeConverterInterface'
+			);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This is used to reset the internal map and class_loaders to their original default state at the beginning of the
+	 * request Primarily used by unit tests.
+	 */
+	public function reset()
+	{
+		$this->_register_core_class_loaders();
+		$this->_register_core_dependencies();
+	}
 
 
 }

Spacing +21 added lines, -21 removed lines

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 
 use EventEspresso\core\services\request\RequestInterface;
 use EventEspresso\core\services\request\ResponseInterface;
 
-if (! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
+if ( ! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
     exit('No direct script access allowed');
 }
 
@@ -212,8 +212,8 @@ 
     ) {
         $class = trim($class, '\\');
         $registered = false;
-        if (empty(self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ])) {
-            self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ] = array();
+        if (empty(self::$_instance->_dependency_map[$class])) {
+            self::$_instance->_dependency_map[$class] = array();
         }
         // we need to make sure that any aliases used when registering a dependency
         // get resolved to the correct class name
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ 
             $alias = self::$_instance->get_alias($dependency);
             if (
                 $overwrite === EE_Dependency_Map::OVERWRITE_DEPENDENCIES
-                || ! isset(self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ][ $alias ])
+                || ! isset(self::$_instance->_dependency_map[$class][$alias])
             ) {
                 unset($dependencies[$dependency]);
                 $dependencies[$alias] = $load_source;
@@ -234,13 +234,13 @@ 
         // ie: with A = B + C, entries in B take precedence over duplicate entries in C
         // Union is way faster than array_merge() but should be used with caution...
         // especially with numerically indexed arrays
-        $dependencies += self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ];
+        $dependencies += self::$_instance->_dependency_map[$class];
         // now we need to ensure that the resulting dependencies
         // array only has the entries that are required for the class
         // so first count how many dependencies were originally registered for the class
-        $dependency_count = count(self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ]);
+        $dependency_count = count(self::$_instance->_dependency_map[$class]);
         // if that count is non-zero (meaning dependencies were already registered)
-        self::$_instance->_dependency_map[ $class ] = $dependency_count
+        self::$_instance->_dependency_map[$class] = $dependency_count
             // then truncate the  final array to match that count
             ? array_slice($dependencies, 0, $dependency_count)
             // otherwise just take the incoming array because nothing previously existed
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ 
      */
     public static function register_class_loader($class_name, $loader = 'load_core')
     {
-        if (! $loader instanceof Closure && strpos($class_name, '\\') !== false) {
+        if ( ! $loader instanceof Closure && strpos($class_name, '\\') !== false) {
             throw new DomainException(
                 esc_html__('Don\'t use class loaders for FQCNs.', 'event_espresso')
             );
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ 
             );
         }
         $class_name = self::$_instance->get_alias($class_name);
-        if (! isset(self::$_instance->_class_loaders[$class_name])) {
+        if ( ! isset(self::$_instance->_class_loaders[$class_name])) {
             self::$_instance->_class_loaders[$class_name] = $loader;
             return true;
         }
@@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ 
     public function class_loader($class_name)
     {
         // all legacy models use load_model()
-        if(strpos($class_name, 'EEM_') === 0){
+        if (strpos($class_name, 'EEM_') === 0) {
             return 'load_model';
         }
         $class_name = $this->get_alias($class_name);
@@ -703,13 +703,13 @@ 
             'EE_Front_Controller'      => 'load_core',
             'EE_Module_Request_Router' => 'load_core',
             'EE_Registry'              => 'load_core',
-            'EE_Request'               => function () use (&$legacy_request) {
+            'EE_Request'               => function() use (&$legacy_request) {
                 return $legacy_request;
             },
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request' => function () use (&$request) {
+            'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Request' => function() use (&$request) {
                 return $request;
             },
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Response' => function () use (&$response) {
+            'EventEspresso\core\services\request\Response' => function() use (&$response) {
                 return $response;
             },
             'EE_Request_Handler'       => 'load_core',
@@ -731,7 +731,7 @@ 
             'EE_Messages_Data_Handler_Collection'  => 'load_lib',
             'EE_Message_Template_Group_Collection' => 'load_lib',
             'EE_Payment_Method_Manager'            => 'load_lib',
-            'EE_Messages_Generator'                => function () {
+            'EE_Messages_Generator'                => function() {
                 return EE_Registry::instance()->load_lib(
                     'Messages_Generator',
                     array(),
@@ -739,7 +739,7 @@ 
                     false
                 );
             },
-            'EE_Messages_Template_Defaults'        => function ($arguments = array()) {
+            'EE_Messages_Template_Defaults'        => function($arguments = array()) {
                 return EE_Registry::instance()->load_lib(
                     'Messages_Template_Defaults',
                     $arguments,
@@ -752,22 +752,22 @@ 
             // 'EEM_Message_Template_Group'           => 'load_model',
             // 'EEM_Message_Template'                 => 'load_model',
             //load_helper
-            'EEH_Parse_Shortcodes'                 => function () {
+            'EEH_Parse_Shortcodes'                 => function() {
                 if (EE_Registry::instance()->load_helper('Parse_Shortcodes')) {
                     return new EEH_Parse_Shortcodes();
                 }
                 return null;
             },
-            'EE_Template_Config'                   => function () {
+            'EE_Template_Config'                   => function() {
                 return EE_Config::instance()->template_settings;
             },
-            'EE_Currency_Config'                   => function () {
+            'EE_Currency_Config'                   => function() {
                 return EE_Config::instance()->currency;
             },
-            'EE_Registration_Config'                   => function () {
+            'EE_Registration_Config'                   => function() {
                 return EE_Config::instance()->registration;
             },
-            'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader' => function () {
+            'EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\Loader' => function() {
                 return LoaderFactory::getLoader();
             },
             'EE_Base' => 'load_core',
@@ -826,7 +826,7 @@ 
         foreach ($aliases as $alias => $fqn) {
             $this->class_cache->addAlias($fqn, $alias);
         }
-        if (! (defined('DOING_AJAX') && DOING_AJAX) && is_admin()) {
+        if ( ! (defined('DOING_AJAX') && DOING_AJAX) && is_admin()) {
             $this->class_cache->addAlias(
                 'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\ConvertNoticesToAdminNotices',
                 'EventEspresso\core\services\notices\NoticeConverterInterface'