eventespresso / event-espresso-core

caffeinated/payment_methods/Aim/EEG_Aim.gateway.php

Doc Comments +1 added lines, -1 removed lines

@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@
     /**
      * Posts the request to AuthorizeNet & returns response.
      *
-     * @param $payment
+     * @param EEI_Payment $payment
      * @return \EE_AuthorizeNetAIM_Response
      */
     private function _sendRequest($payment)

Spacing +11 added lines, -11 removed lines

@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ 
         // invoice_num would be nice to have it be unique per SPCO page-load, that way if users
         // press back, they don't submit a duplicate. However, we may be keeping the user on teh same spco page
         // in which case, we need to generate teh invoice num per request right here...
-        $this->setField('invoice_num', wp_generate_password(12, false));// $billing_info['_reg-page-billing-invoice-'.$this->_gateway_name]['value']);
+        $this->setField('invoice_num', wp_generate_password(12, false)); // $billing_info['_reg-page-billing-invoice-'.$this->_gateway_name]['value']);
         // tell AIM that any duplicates sent in the next 5 minutes are to be ignored
         $this->setField('duplicate_window', 5 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS);
 
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ 
         // Capture response
         $this->type = "AUTH_CAPTURE";
         $response = $this->_sendRequest($payment);
-        if (! empty($response)) {
+        if ( ! empty($response)) {
             if ($response->error_message) {
                 $payment->set_status($this->_pay_model->failed_status());
                 $payment->set_gateway_response($response->error_message);
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ 
     protected function _set_sensitive_billing_data($billing_info)
     {
         $this->setField('card_num', $billing_info['credit_card']);
-        $this->setField('exp_date', $billing_info['exp_month'] . $billing_info['exp_year']);
+        $this->setField('exp_date', $billing_info['exp_month'].$billing_info['exp_year']);
         $this->setField('card_code', $billing_info['cvv']);
     }
 
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ 
     protected function setField($name, $value)
     {
         if (in_array($name, $this->_all_aim_fields)) {
-            $this->_x_post_fields[ $name ] = $value;
+            $this->_x_post_fields[$name] = $value;
         } else {
             throw new AuthorizeNetException("Error: no field $name exists in the AIM API.
             To set a custom field use setCustomField('field','value') instead.");
@@ -365,11 +365,11 @@ 
         $this->_x_post_fields['tran_key'] = $this->_transaction_key;
         $x_keys = array();
         foreach ($this->_x_post_fields as $key => $value) {
-            $x_keys[] = "x_$key=" . urlencode($this->_get_unsupported_character_remover()->format($value));
+            $x_keys[] = "x_$key=".urlencode($this->_get_unsupported_character_remover()->format($value));
         }
         // Add line items
         foreach ($this->_additional_line_items as $key => $value) {
-            $x_keys[] =  "x_line_item=" . urlencode($this->_get_unsupported_character_remover()->format($value));
+            $x_keys[] = "x_line_item=".urlencode($this->_get_unsupported_character_remover()->format($value));
         }
         $this->_log_clean_request($x_keys, $payment);
         $post_url = $this->_get_server_url();
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ 
         curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
         curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
         if ($this->VERIFY_PEER) {
-            curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_CAINFO, dirname(__DIR__) . '/ssl/cert.pem');
+            curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_CAINFO, dirname(__DIR__).'/ssl/cert.pem');
         } else {
             curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
         }
@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ 
         $response = curl_exec($curl_request);
 
         curl_close($curl_request);
-        $response_obj =  new EE_AuthorizeNetAIM_Response($response);
+        $response_obj = new EE_AuthorizeNetAIM_Response($response);
 
         return $this->_log_and_clean_response($response_obj, $payment);
     }
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ 
                 if (strpos($keyvaltogether, $key) === 0) {
                     // found it at the first character
                     // so its one of them
-                    unset($request_array[ $index ]);
+                    unset($request_array[$index]);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ 
             // Split Array
             $this->response = $response;
             if ($encap_char) {
-                $this->_response_array = explode($encap_char . $delimiter . $encap_char, substr($response, 1, -1));
+                $this->_response_array = explode($encap_char.$delimiter.$encap_char, substr($response, 1, -1));
             } else {
                 $this->_response_array = explode($delimiter, $response);
             }
@@ -621,7 +621,7 @@ 
     }
 }
 
-if (! class_exists('AuthorizeNetException')) {
+if ( ! class_exists('AuthorizeNetException')) {
     /**
      * Class AuthorizeNetException
      *

Indentation +605 added lines, -605 removed lines

@@ -25,427 +25,427 @@ 
 class EEG_Aim extends EE_Onsite_Gateway
 {
 
-    const LIVE_URL    = 'https://secure2.authorize.net/gateway/transact.dll'; // Authnet URL
-
-    const SANDBOX_URL = 'https://test.authorize.net/gateway/transact.dll';
-
-    protected $_login_id;
-
-    protected $_transaction_key;
-
-    protected $_server;
-
-    protected $_currencies_supported = array(
-        'AUD',
-        'USD',
-        'CAD',
-        'EUR',
-        'GBP',
-        'NZD',
-    );
-
-    /**
-     * Whether to send test transactions (even to live site)
-     *
-     * @var boolean
-     */
-    protected $_test_transactions;
-
-    private $VERIFY_PEER = false;
-
-    private $_x_post_fields = array(
-        "version"        => "3.1",
-        "delim_char"     => ",",
-        "delim_data"     => "TRUE",
-        "relay_response" => "FALSE",
-        "encap_char"     => "|",
-    );
-
-    private $_additional_line_items = array();
-
-    /**
-     * A list of all fields in the AIM API.
-     * Used to warn user if they try to set a field not offered in the API.
-     */
-    private $_all_aim_fields = array(
-        "address",
-        "allow_partial_auth",
-        "amount",
-        "auth_code",
-        "authentication_indicator",
-        "bank_aba_code",
-        "bank_acct_name",
-        "bank_acct_num",
-        "bank_acct_type",
-        "bank_check_number",
-        "bank_name",
-        "card_code",
-        "card_num",
-        "cardholder_authentication_value",
-        "city",
-        "company",
-        "country",
-        "cust_id",
-        "customer_ip",
-        "delim_char",
-        "delim_data",
-        "description",
-        "duplicate_window",
-        "duty",
-        "echeck_type",
-        "email",
-        "email_customer",
-        "encap_char",
-        "exp_date",
-        "fax",
-        "first_name",
-        "footer_email_receipt",
-        "freight",
-        "header_email_receipt",
-        "invoice_num",
-        "last_name",
-        "line_item",
-        "login",
-        "method",
-        "phone",
-        "po_num",
-        "recurring_billing",
-        "relay_response",
-        "ship_to_address",
-        "ship_to_city",
-        "ship_to_company",
-        "ship_to_country",
-        "ship_to_first_name",
-        "ship_to_last_name",
-        "ship_to_state",
-        "ship_to_zip",
-        "split_tender_id",
-        "state",
-        "tax",
-        "tax_exempt",
-        "test_request",
-        "tran_key",
-        "trans_id",
-        "type",
-        "version",
-        "zip",
-        "solution_id",
-        "currency_code"
-    );
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the URL where the request should go. This is filterable
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected function _get_server_url()
-    {
-        return apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEG_Aim___get_server_url',
-            $this->_debug_mode ? self::SANDBOX_URL : self::LIVE_URL,
-            $this
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * TEMPORARY CALLBACK! Do not use
-     * Callback which filters the server url. This is added so site admins can revert to using
-     * the old AIM server in case Akamai service breaks their integration.
-     * Using Akamai will, however, be mandatory on June 30th 2016 Authorize.net
-     * (see http://www.authorize.net/support/akamaifaqs/#firewall?utm_campaign=April%202016%20Technical%20Updates%20for%20Merchants.html&utm_medium=email&utm_source=Eloqua&elqTrackId=46103bdc375c411a979c2f658fc99074&elq=7026706360154fee9b6d588b27d8eb6a&elqaid=506&elqat=1&elqCampaignId=343)
-     * Once that happens, this will be obsolete and WILL BE REMOVED.
-     *
-     * @param string $url
-     * @param EEG_Aim $gateway_object
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function possibly_use_deprecated_aim_server($url, EEG_Aim $gateway_object)
-    {
-        if ($gateway_object->_server === 'authorize.net' && ! $gateway_object->_debug_mode) {
-            return 'https://secure.authorize.net/gateway/transact.dll';
-        } else {
-            return $url;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Asks the gateway to do whatever it does to process the payment. Onsite gateways will
-     * usually send a request directly to the payment provider and update the payment's status based on that;
-     * whereas offsite gateways will usually just update the payment with the URL and query parameters to use
-     * for sending the request via http_remote_request()
-     *
-     * @param EEI_Payment $payment
-     * @param array $billing_info {
-     *  @type $credit_card string
-     *  @type $cvv string
-     *  @type $exp_month string
-     *  @type $exp_year string
-     *  @see parent::do_direct_payment
-     * }
-     * @return EEI_Payment updated
-     */
-    public function do_direct_payment($payment, $billing_info = null)
-    {
-        add_filter('FHEE__EEG_Aim___get_server_url', array($this, 'possibly_use_deprecated_aim_server'), 10, 2);
-        // Enable test mode if needed
-        // 4007000000027  <-- test successful visa
-        // 4222222222222  <-- test failure card number
-
-        $item_num = 1;
-        $transaction = $payment->transaction();
-        $gateway_formatter = $this->_get_gateway_formatter();
-        $order_description = $gateway_formatter->formatOrderDescription($payment);
-        $primary_registrant = $transaction->primary_registration();
-        // if we're are charging for the full amount, show the normal line items
-        // and the itemized total adds up properly
-        if ($this->_can_easily_itemize_transaction_for($payment)) {
-            $total_line_item = $transaction->total_line_item();
-            foreach ($total_line_item->get_items() as $line_item) {
-                if ($line_item->quantity() == 0) {
-                    continue;
-                }
-                $this->addLineItem(
-                    $item_num++,
-                    $gateway_formatter->formatLineItemName($line_item, $payment),
-                    $gateway_formatter->formatLineItemDesc($line_item, $payment),
-                    $line_item->quantity(),
-                    $line_item->unit_price(),
-                    'N'
-                );
-                $order_description .= $line_item->desc().', ';
-            }
-            foreach ($total_line_item->tax_descendants() as $tax_line_item) {
-                $this->addLineItem(
-                    $item_num++,
-                    $tax_line_item->name(),
-                    $tax_line_item->desc(),
-                    1,
-                    $tax_line_item->total(),
-                    'N'
-                );
-            }
-        }
-
-        // start transaction
-        // if in debug mode, use authorize.net's sandbox id; otherwise use the Event Espresso partner id
-        $partner_id = $this->_debug_mode ? 'AAA100302' : 'AAA105363';
-        $this->setField('solution_id', $partner_id);
-        $this->setField('amount', $gateway_formatter->formatCurrency($payment->amount()));
-        $this->setField('description', substr(rtrim($order_description, ', '), 0, 255));
-        $this->_set_sensitive_billing_data($billing_info);
-        $this->setField('first_name', $billing_info['first_name']);
-        $this->setField('last_name', $billing_info['last_name']);
-        $this->setField('email', $billing_info['email']);
-        $this->setField('company', $billing_info['company']);
-        $this->setField('address', $billing_info['address'].' '.$billing_info['address2']);
-        $this->setField('city', $billing_info['city']);
-        $this->setField('state', $billing_info['state']);
-        $this->setField('country', $billing_info['country']);
-        $this->setField('zip', $billing_info['zip']);
-        $this->setField('fax', $billing_info['fax']);
-        $this->setField('cust_id', $primary_registrant->ID());
-        $this->setField('phone', $billing_info['phone']);
-        $currency_config = LoaderFactory::getLoader()->load('EE_Currency_Config');
-        $this->setField('currency_code', $currency_config->code);
-        // invoice_num would be nice to have it be unique per SPCO page-load, that way if users
-        // press back, they don't submit a duplicate. However, we may be keeping the user on teh same spco page
-        // in which case, we need to generate teh invoice num per request right here...
-        $this->setField('invoice_num', wp_generate_password(12, false));// $billing_info['_reg-page-billing-invoice-'.$this->_gateway_name]['value']);
-        // tell AIM that any duplicates sent in the next 5 minutes are to be ignored
-        $this->setField('duplicate_window', 5 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS);
-
-        if ($this->_test_transactions) {
-            $this->test_request = "true";
-        }
-
-        // Capture response
-        $this->type = "AUTH_CAPTURE";
-        $response = $this->_sendRequest($payment);
-        if (! empty($response)) {
-            if ($response->error_message) {
-                $payment->set_status($this->_pay_model->failed_status());
-                $payment->set_gateway_response($response->error_message);
-            } else {
-                $payment_status = $response->approved
-                    ? $this->_pay_model->approved_status()
-                    : $this->_pay_model->declined_status();
-                $payment->set_status($payment_status);
-                // make sure we interpret the AMT as a float, not an international string (where periods are thousand separators)
-                $payment->set_amount((float) $response->amount);
-                $payment->set_gateway_response(
-                    sprintf(
-                        esc_html__('%1$s (Reason Code: %2$s)', 'event_espresso'),
-                        $response->response_reason_text,
-                        $response->response_reason_code
-                    )
-                );
-                if ($this->_debug_mode) {
-                    $txn_id = $response->invoice_number;
-                } else {
-                    $txn_id = $response->transaction_id;
-                }
-                $payment->set_txn_id_chq_nmbr($txn_id);
-            }
-            $payment->set_extra_accntng($primary_registrant->reg_code());
-            $payment->set_details(print_r($response, true));
-        } else {
-            $payment->set_status($this->_pay_model->failed_status());
-            $payment->set_gateway_response(__("There was no response from Authorize.net", 'event_espresso'));
-            $payment->set_details(print_r($response, true));
-        }
-        return $payment;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Sets billing data for the upcoming request to AIM that is considered sensitive;
-     * also this method can be overridden by children classes to easily change
-     * what billing data gets sent
-     *
-     * @param array $billing_info
-     */
-    protected function _set_sensitive_billing_data($billing_info)
-    {
-        $this->setField('card_num', $billing_info['credit_card']);
-        $this->setField('exp_date', $billing_info['exp_month'] . $billing_info['exp_year']);
-        $this->setField('card_code', $billing_info['cvv']);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Add a line item.
-     *
-     * @param string $item_id
-     * @param string $item_name
-     * @param string $item_description
-     * @param string $item_quantity
-     * @param string $item_unit_price
-     * @param string $item_taxable
-     */
-    public function addLineItem($item_id, $item_name, $item_description, $item_quantity, $item_unit_price, $item_taxable)
-    {
-        $args = array(
-            substr($item_id, 0, 31),
-            substr($item_name, 0, 31),
-            substr($item_description, 0, 255),
-            number_format(abs($item_quantity), 2, '.', ''),
-            number_format(abs($item_unit_price), 2, '.', ''),
-            $item_taxable === 'N' ? 'N' : 'Y'
-        );
-        $this->_additional_line_items[] = implode('<|>', $args);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Set an individual name/value pair. This will append x_ to the name
-     * before posting.
-     *
-     * @param string $name
-     * @param string $value
-     * @throws AuthorizeNetException
-     */
-    protected function setField($name, $value)
-    {
-        if (in_array($name, $this->_all_aim_fields)) {
-            $this->_x_post_fields[ $name ] = $value;
-        } else {
-            throw new AuthorizeNetException("Error: no field $name exists in the AIM API.
+	const LIVE_URL    = 'https://secure2.authorize.net/gateway/transact.dll'; // Authnet URL
+
+	const SANDBOX_URL = 'https://test.authorize.net/gateway/transact.dll';
+
+	protected $_login_id;
+
+	protected $_transaction_key;
+
+	protected $_server;
+
+	protected $_currencies_supported = array(
+		'AUD',
+		'USD',
+		'CAD',
+		'EUR',
+		'GBP',
+		'NZD',
+	);
+
+	/**
+	 * Whether to send test transactions (even to live site)
+	 *
+	 * @var boolean
+	 */
+	protected $_test_transactions;
+
+	private $VERIFY_PEER = false;
+
+	private $_x_post_fields = array(
+		"version"        => "3.1",
+		"delim_char"     => ",",
+		"delim_data"     => "TRUE",
+		"relay_response" => "FALSE",
+		"encap_char"     => "|",
+	);
+
+	private $_additional_line_items = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * A list of all fields in the AIM API.
+	 * Used to warn user if they try to set a field not offered in the API.
+	 */
+	private $_all_aim_fields = array(
+		"address",
+		"allow_partial_auth",
+		"amount",
+		"auth_code",
+		"authentication_indicator",
+		"bank_aba_code",
+		"bank_acct_name",
+		"bank_acct_num",
+		"bank_acct_type",
+		"bank_check_number",
+		"bank_name",
+		"card_code",
+		"card_num",
+		"cardholder_authentication_value",
+		"city",
+		"company",
+		"country",
+		"cust_id",
+		"customer_ip",
+		"delim_char",
+		"delim_data",
+		"description",
+		"duplicate_window",
+		"duty",
+		"echeck_type",
+		"email",
+		"email_customer",
+		"encap_char",
+		"exp_date",
+		"fax",
+		"first_name",
+		"footer_email_receipt",
+		"freight",
+		"header_email_receipt",
+		"invoice_num",
+		"last_name",
+		"line_item",
+		"login",
+		"method",
+		"phone",
+		"po_num",
+		"recurring_billing",
+		"relay_response",
+		"ship_to_address",
+		"ship_to_city",
+		"ship_to_company",
+		"ship_to_country",
+		"ship_to_first_name",
+		"ship_to_last_name",
+		"ship_to_state",
+		"ship_to_zip",
+		"split_tender_id",
+		"state",
+		"tax",
+		"tax_exempt",
+		"test_request",
+		"tran_key",
+		"trans_id",
+		"type",
+		"version",
+		"zip",
+		"solution_id",
+		"currency_code"
+	);
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the URL where the request should go. This is filterable
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected function _get_server_url()
+	{
+		return apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEG_Aim___get_server_url',
+			$this->_debug_mode ? self::SANDBOX_URL : self::LIVE_URL,
+			$this
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * TEMPORARY CALLBACK! Do not use
+	 * Callback which filters the server url. This is added so site admins can revert to using
+	 * the old AIM server in case Akamai service breaks their integration.
+	 * Using Akamai will, however, be mandatory on June 30th 2016 Authorize.net
+	 * (see http://www.authorize.net/support/akamaifaqs/#firewall?utm_campaign=April%202016%20Technical%20Updates%20for%20Merchants.html&utm_medium=email&utm_source=Eloqua&elqTrackId=46103bdc375c411a979c2f658fc99074&elq=7026706360154fee9b6d588b27d8eb6a&elqaid=506&elqat=1&elqCampaignId=343)
+	 * Once that happens, this will be obsolete and WILL BE REMOVED.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $url
+	 * @param EEG_Aim $gateway_object
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function possibly_use_deprecated_aim_server($url, EEG_Aim $gateway_object)
+	{
+		if ($gateway_object->_server === 'authorize.net' && ! $gateway_object->_debug_mode) {
+			return 'https://secure.authorize.net/gateway/transact.dll';
+		} else {
+			return $url;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Asks the gateway to do whatever it does to process the payment. Onsite gateways will
+	 * usually send a request directly to the payment provider and update the payment's status based on that;
+	 * whereas offsite gateways will usually just update the payment with the URL and query parameters to use
+	 * for sending the request via http_remote_request()
+	 *
+	 * @param EEI_Payment $payment
+	 * @param array $billing_info {
+	 *  @type $credit_card string
+	 *  @type $cvv string
+	 *  @type $exp_month string
+	 *  @type $exp_year string
+	 *  @see parent::do_direct_payment
+	 * }
+	 * @return EEI_Payment updated
+	 */
+	public function do_direct_payment($payment, $billing_info = null)
+	{
+		add_filter('FHEE__EEG_Aim___get_server_url', array($this, 'possibly_use_deprecated_aim_server'), 10, 2);
+		// Enable test mode if needed
+		// 4007000000027  <-- test successful visa
+		// 4222222222222  <-- test failure card number
+
+		$item_num = 1;
+		$transaction = $payment->transaction();
+		$gateway_formatter = $this->_get_gateway_formatter();
+		$order_description = $gateway_formatter->formatOrderDescription($payment);
+		$primary_registrant = $transaction->primary_registration();
+		// if we're are charging for the full amount, show the normal line items
+		// and the itemized total adds up properly
+		if ($this->_can_easily_itemize_transaction_for($payment)) {
+			$total_line_item = $transaction->total_line_item();
+			foreach ($total_line_item->get_items() as $line_item) {
+				if ($line_item->quantity() == 0) {
+					continue;
+				}
+				$this->addLineItem(
+					$item_num++,
+					$gateway_formatter->formatLineItemName($line_item, $payment),
+					$gateway_formatter->formatLineItemDesc($line_item, $payment),
+					$line_item->quantity(),
+					$line_item->unit_price(),
+					'N'
+				);
+				$order_description .= $line_item->desc().', ';
+			}
+			foreach ($total_line_item->tax_descendants() as $tax_line_item) {
+				$this->addLineItem(
+					$item_num++,
+					$tax_line_item->name(),
+					$tax_line_item->desc(),
+					1,
+					$tax_line_item->total(),
+					'N'
+				);
+			}
+		}
+
+		// start transaction
+		// if in debug mode, use authorize.net's sandbox id; otherwise use the Event Espresso partner id
+		$partner_id = $this->_debug_mode ? 'AAA100302' : 'AAA105363';
+		$this->setField('solution_id', $partner_id);
+		$this->setField('amount', $gateway_formatter->formatCurrency($payment->amount()));
+		$this->setField('description', substr(rtrim($order_description, ', '), 0, 255));
+		$this->_set_sensitive_billing_data($billing_info);
+		$this->setField('first_name', $billing_info['first_name']);
+		$this->setField('last_name', $billing_info['last_name']);
+		$this->setField('email', $billing_info['email']);
+		$this->setField('company', $billing_info['company']);
+		$this->setField('address', $billing_info['address'].' '.$billing_info['address2']);
+		$this->setField('city', $billing_info['city']);
+		$this->setField('state', $billing_info['state']);
+		$this->setField('country', $billing_info['country']);
+		$this->setField('zip', $billing_info['zip']);
+		$this->setField('fax', $billing_info['fax']);
+		$this->setField('cust_id', $primary_registrant->ID());
+		$this->setField('phone', $billing_info['phone']);
+		$currency_config = LoaderFactory::getLoader()->load('EE_Currency_Config');
+		$this->setField('currency_code', $currency_config->code);
+		// invoice_num would be nice to have it be unique per SPCO page-load, that way if users
+		// press back, they don't submit a duplicate. However, we may be keeping the user on teh same spco page
+		// in which case, we need to generate teh invoice num per request right here...
+		$this->setField('invoice_num', wp_generate_password(12, false));// $billing_info['_reg-page-billing-invoice-'.$this->_gateway_name]['value']);
+		// tell AIM that any duplicates sent in the next 5 minutes are to be ignored
+		$this->setField('duplicate_window', 5 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS);
+
+		if ($this->_test_transactions) {
+			$this->test_request = "true";
+		}
+
+		// Capture response
+		$this->type = "AUTH_CAPTURE";
+		$response = $this->_sendRequest($payment);
+		if (! empty($response)) {
+			if ($response->error_message) {
+				$payment->set_status($this->_pay_model->failed_status());
+				$payment->set_gateway_response($response->error_message);
+			} else {
+				$payment_status = $response->approved
+					? $this->_pay_model->approved_status()
+					: $this->_pay_model->declined_status();
+				$payment->set_status($payment_status);
+				// make sure we interpret the AMT as a float, not an international string (where periods are thousand separators)
+				$payment->set_amount((float) $response->amount);
+				$payment->set_gateway_response(
+					sprintf(
+						esc_html__('%1$s (Reason Code: %2$s)', 'event_espresso'),
+						$response->response_reason_text,
+						$response->response_reason_code
+					)
+				);
+				if ($this->_debug_mode) {
+					$txn_id = $response->invoice_number;
+				} else {
+					$txn_id = $response->transaction_id;
+				}
+				$payment->set_txn_id_chq_nmbr($txn_id);
+			}
+			$payment->set_extra_accntng($primary_registrant->reg_code());
+			$payment->set_details(print_r($response, true));
+		} else {
+			$payment->set_status($this->_pay_model->failed_status());
+			$payment->set_gateway_response(__("There was no response from Authorize.net", 'event_espresso'));
+			$payment->set_details(print_r($response, true));
+		}
+		return $payment;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Sets billing data for the upcoming request to AIM that is considered sensitive;
+	 * also this method can be overridden by children classes to easily change
+	 * what billing data gets sent
+	 *
+	 * @param array $billing_info
+	 */
+	protected function _set_sensitive_billing_data($billing_info)
+	{
+		$this->setField('card_num', $billing_info['credit_card']);
+		$this->setField('exp_date', $billing_info['exp_month'] . $billing_info['exp_year']);
+		$this->setField('card_code', $billing_info['cvv']);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Add a line item.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $item_id
+	 * @param string $item_name
+	 * @param string $item_description
+	 * @param string $item_quantity
+	 * @param string $item_unit_price
+	 * @param string $item_taxable
+	 */
+	public function addLineItem($item_id, $item_name, $item_description, $item_quantity, $item_unit_price, $item_taxable)
+	{
+		$args = array(
+			substr($item_id, 0, 31),
+			substr($item_name, 0, 31),
+			substr($item_description, 0, 255),
+			number_format(abs($item_quantity), 2, '.', ''),
+			number_format(abs($item_unit_price), 2, '.', ''),
+			$item_taxable === 'N' ? 'N' : 'Y'
+		);
+		$this->_additional_line_items[] = implode('<|>', $args);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Set an individual name/value pair. This will append x_ to the name
+	 * before posting.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $name
+	 * @param string $value
+	 * @throws AuthorizeNetException
+	 */
+	protected function setField($name, $value)
+	{
+		if (in_array($name, $this->_all_aim_fields)) {
+			$this->_x_post_fields[ $name ] = $value;
+		} else {
+			throw new AuthorizeNetException("Error: no field $name exists in the AIM API.
             To set a custom field use setCustomField('field','value') instead.");
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Posts the request to AuthorizeNet & returns response.
-     *
-     * @param $payment
-     * @return \EE_AuthorizeNetAIM_Response
-     */
-    private function _sendRequest($payment)
-    {
-        $this->_x_post_fields['login'] = $this->_login_id;
-        $this->_x_post_fields['tran_key'] = $this->_transaction_key;
-        $x_keys = array();
-        foreach ($this->_x_post_fields as $key => $value) {
-            $x_keys[] = "x_$key=" . urlencode($this->_get_unsupported_character_remover()->format($value));
-        }
-        // Add line items
-        foreach ($this->_additional_line_items as $key => $value) {
-            $x_keys[] =  "x_line_item=" . urlencode($this->_get_unsupported_character_remover()->format($value));
-        }
-        $this->_log_clean_request($x_keys, $payment);
-        $post_url = $this->_get_server_url();
-        $curl_request = curl_init($post_url);
-        $post_body = implode("&", $x_keys);
-        curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_body);
-        curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
-        curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 45);
-        curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
-        curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
-        if ($this->VERIFY_PEER) {
-            curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_CAINFO, dirname(__DIR__) . '/ssl/cert.pem');
-        } else {
-            curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
-        }
-
-        if (preg_match('/xml/', $post_url)) {
-            curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array("Content-Type: text/xml"));
-        }
-
-        $response = curl_exec($curl_request);
-
-        curl_close($curl_request);
-        $response_obj =  new EE_AuthorizeNetAIM_Response($response);
-
-        return $this->_log_and_clean_response($response_obj, $payment);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Logs the clean data only
-     *
-     * @param array $request_array
-     * @param EEI_Payment $payment
-     */
-    protected function _log_clean_request($request_array, $payment)
-    {
-        $keys_to_filter_out = array('x_card_num', 'x_card_code', 'x_exp_date');
-        foreach ($request_array as $index => $keyvaltogether) {
-            foreach ($keys_to_filter_out as $key) {
-                if (strpos($keyvaltogether, $key) === 0) {
-                    // found it at the first character
-                    // so its one of them
-                    unset($request_array[ $index ]);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        $this->log(
-            array(
-                'AIM Request sent:' => $request_array,
-                'Server URL'        => $this->_get_server_url()
-            ),
-            $payment
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Logs the response and cleans it
-     *
-     * @param EE_AuthorizeNetAIM_Response $response_obj
-     * @param EE_Payment                  $payment
-     * @return \EE_AuthorizeNetAIM_Response
-     */
-    private function _log_and_clean_response($response_obj, $payment)
-    {
-        $response_obj->account_number = '';
-        $this->log(array('AIM Response received:' => (array) $response_obj), $payment);
-        return $response_obj;
-    }
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Posts the request to AuthorizeNet & returns response.
+	 *
+	 * @param $payment
+	 * @return \EE_AuthorizeNetAIM_Response
+	 */
+	private function _sendRequest($payment)
+	{
+		$this->_x_post_fields['login'] = $this->_login_id;
+		$this->_x_post_fields['tran_key'] = $this->_transaction_key;
+		$x_keys = array();
+		foreach ($this->_x_post_fields as $key => $value) {
+			$x_keys[] = "x_$key=" . urlencode($this->_get_unsupported_character_remover()->format($value));
+		}
+		// Add line items
+		foreach ($this->_additional_line_items as $key => $value) {
+			$x_keys[] =  "x_line_item=" . urlencode($this->_get_unsupported_character_remover()->format($value));
+		}
+		$this->_log_clean_request($x_keys, $payment);
+		$post_url = $this->_get_server_url();
+		$curl_request = curl_init($post_url);
+		$post_body = implode("&", $x_keys);
+		curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_body);
+		curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
+		curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 45);
+		curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
+		curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
+		if ($this->VERIFY_PEER) {
+			curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_CAINFO, dirname(__DIR__) . '/ssl/cert.pem');
+		} else {
+			curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
+		}
+
+		if (preg_match('/xml/', $post_url)) {
+			curl_setopt($curl_request, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array("Content-Type: text/xml"));
+		}
+
+		$response = curl_exec($curl_request);
+
+		curl_close($curl_request);
+		$response_obj =  new EE_AuthorizeNetAIM_Response($response);
+
+		return $this->_log_and_clean_response($response_obj, $payment);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Logs the clean data only
+	 *
+	 * @param array $request_array
+	 * @param EEI_Payment $payment
+	 */
+	protected function _log_clean_request($request_array, $payment)
+	{
+		$keys_to_filter_out = array('x_card_num', 'x_card_code', 'x_exp_date');
+		foreach ($request_array as $index => $keyvaltogether) {
+			foreach ($keys_to_filter_out as $key) {
+				if (strpos($keyvaltogether, $key) === 0) {
+					// found it at the first character
+					// so its one of them
+					unset($request_array[ $index ]);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		$this->log(
+			array(
+				'AIM Request sent:' => $request_array,
+				'Server URL'        => $this->_get_server_url()
+			),
+			$payment
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Logs the response and cleans it
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_AuthorizeNetAIM_Response $response_obj
+	 * @param EE_Payment                  $payment
+	 * @return \EE_AuthorizeNetAIM_Response
+	 */
+	private function _log_and_clean_response($response_obj, $payment)
+	{
+		$response_obj->account_number = '';
+		$this->log(array('AIM Response received:' => (array) $response_obj), $payment);
+		return $response_obj;
+	}
 }
 
 
@@ -461,192 +461,192 @@ 
 class EE_AuthorizeNetAIM_Response
 {
 
-    const APPROVED = '1';
-    const DECLINED = '2';
-    const ERROR = '3';
-    const HELD = '4';
-
-    protected $_x_post_fields = array(
-        "version"        => "3.1",
-        "delim_char"     => ",",
-        "delim_data"     => "TRUE",
-        "relay_response" => "FALSE",
-        "encap_char"     => "|",
-    );
-    public $approved;
-    public $declined;
-    public $error;
-    public $held;
-    public $response_code;
-    public $response_subcode;
-    public $response_reason_code;
-    public $response_reason_text;
-    public $authorization_code;
-    public $avs_response;
-    public $transaction_id;
-    public $invoice_number;
-    public $description;
-    public $amount;
-    public $method;
-    public $transaction_type;
-    public $customer_id;
-    public $first_name;
-    public $last_name;
-    public $company;
-    public $address;
-    public $city;
-    public $state;
-    public $zip_code;
-    public $country;
-    public $phone;
-    public $fax;
-    public $email_address;
-    public $ship_to_first_name;
-    public $ship_to_last_name;
-    public $ship_to_company;
-    public $ship_to_address;
-    public $ship_to_city;
-    public $ship_to_state;
-    public $ship_to_zip_code;
-    public $ship_to_country;
-    public $tax;
-    public $duty;
-    public $freight;
-    public $tax_exempt;
-    public $purchase_order_number;
-    public $md5_hash;
-    public $card_code_response;
-    public $cavv_response; // cardholder_authentication_verification_response
-    public $account_number;
-    public $card_type;
-    public $split_tender_id;
-    public $requested_amount;
-    public $balance_on_card;
-    public $response; // The response string from AuthorizeNet.
-    public $error_message;
-    private $_response_array = array(); // An array with the split response.
-
-
-    /**
-     * Constructor. Parses the AuthorizeNet response string
-     *
-     * @param string $response The response from the AuthNet server.
-     * @var string   $delimiter The delimiter used (default is ",")
-     * @var string   $encap_char The encap_char used (default is "|")
-     * @var array    $custom_fields Any custom fields set in the request.
-     */
-
-    public function __construct($response)
-    {
-        $encap_char = $this->_x_post_fields['encap_char'];
-        $delimiter = $this->_x_post_fields['delim_char'];
-        if ($response) {
-            // Split Array
-            $this->response = $response;
-            if ($encap_char) {
-                $this->_response_array = explode($encap_char . $delimiter . $encap_char, substr($response, 1, -1));
-            } else {
-                $this->_response_array = explode($delimiter, $response);
-            }
-
-            /**
-             * If AuthorizeNet doesn't return a delimited response.
-             */
-            if (count($this->_response_array) < 10) {
-                $this->approved = false;
-                $this->error = true;
-                $this->error_message = sprintf(
-                    esc_html__('Unrecognized response from Authorize.net: %1$s', 'event_espresso'),
-                    esc_html($response)
-                );
-                return;
-            }
-
-
-
-            // Set all fields
-            $this->response_code = $this->_response_array[0];
-            $this->response_subcode = $this->_response_array[1];
-            $this->response_reason_code = $this->_response_array[2];
-            $this->response_reason_text = $this->_response_array[3];
-            $this->authorization_code = $this->_response_array[4];
-            $this->avs_response = $this->_response_array[5];
-            $this->transaction_id = $this->_response_array[6];
-            $this->invoice_number = $this->_response_array[7];
-            $this->description = $this->_response_array[8];
-            $this->amount = $this->_response_array[9];
-            $this->method = $this->_response_array[10];
-            $this->transaction_type = $this->_response_array[11];
-            $this->customer_id = $this->_response_array[12];
-            $this->first_name = $this->_response_array[13];
-            $this->last_name = $this->_response_array[14];
-            $this->company = $this->_response_array[15];
-            $this->address = $this->_response_array[16];
-            $this->city = $this->_response_array[17];
-            $this->state = $this->_response_array[18];
-            $this->zip_code = $this->_response_array[19];
-            $this->country = $this->_response_array[20];
-            $this->phone = $this->_response_array[21];
-            $this->fax = $this->_response_array[22];
-            $this->email_address = $this->_response_array[23];
-            $this->ship_to_first_name = $this->_response_array[24];
-            $this->ship_to_last_name = $this->_response_array[25];
-            $this->ship_to_company = $this->_response_array[26];
-            $this->ship_to_address = $this->_response_array[27];
-            $this->ship_to_city = $this->_response_array[28];
-            $this->ship_to_state = $this->_response_array[29];
-            $this->ship_to_zip_code = $this->_response_array[30];
-            $this->ship_to_country = $this->_response_array[31];
-            $this->tax = $this->_response_array[32];
-            $this->duty = $this->_response_array[33];
-            $this->freight = $this->_response_array[34];
-            $this->tax_exempt = $this->_response_array[35];
-            $this->purchase_order_number = $this->_response_array[36];
-            $this->md5_hash = $this->_response_array[37];
-            $this->card_code_response = $this->_response_array[38];
-            $this->cavv_response = $this->_response_array[39];
-            $this->account_number = $this->_response_array[50];
-            $this->card_type = $this->_response_array[51];
-            $this->split_tender_id = $this->_response_array[52];
-            $this->requested_amount = $this->_response_array[53];
-            $this->balance_on_card = $this->_response_array[54];
-
-            $this->approved = ($this->response_code === self::APPROVED);
-            $this->declined = ($this->response_code === self::DECLINED);
-            $this->error = ($this->response_code === self::ERROR);
-            $this->held = ($this->response_code === self::HELD);
-        } else {
-            $this->approved = false;
-            $this->error = true;
-            $this->error_message = esc_html__(
-                'Error connecting to Authorize.net',
-                'event_espresso'
-            );
-        }
-    }
+	const APPROVED = '1';
+	const DECLINED = '2';
+	const ERROR = '3';
+	const HELD = '4';
+
+	protected $_x_post_fields = array(
+		"version"        => "3.1",
+		"delim_char"     => ",",
+		"delim_data"     => "TRUE",
+		"relay_response" => "FALSE",
+		"encap_char"     => "|",
+	);
+	public $approved;
+	public $declined;
+	public $error;
+	public $held;
+	public $response_code;
+	public $response_subcode;
+	public $response_reason_code;
+	public $response_reason_text;
+	public $authorization_code;
+	public $avs_response;
+	public $transaction_id;
+	public $invoice_number;
+	public $description;
+	public $amount;
+	public $method;
+	public $transaction_type;
+	public $customer_id;
+	public $first_name;
+	public $last_name;
+	public $company;
+	public $address;
+	public $city;
+	public $state;
+	public $zip_code;
+	public $country;
+	public $phone;
+	public $fax;
+	public $email_address;
+	public $ship_to_first_name;
+	public $ship_to_last_name;
+	public $ship_to_company;
+	public $ship_to_address;
+	public $ship_to_city;
+	public $ship_to_state;
+	public $ship_to_zip_code;
+	public $ship_to_country;
+	public $tax;
+	public $duty;
+	public $freight;
+	public $tax_exempt;
+	public $purchase_order_number;
+	public $md5_hash;
+	public $card_code_response;
+	public $cavv_response; // cardholder_authentication_verification_response
+	public $account_number;
+	public $card_type;
+	public $split_tender_id;
+	public $requested_amount;
+	public $balance_on_card;
+	public $response; // The response string from AuthorizeNet.
+	public $error_message;
+	private $_response_array = array(); // An array with the split response.
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Constructor. Parses the AuthorizeNet response string
+	 *
+	 * @param string $response The response from the AuthNet server.
+	 * @var string   $delimiter The delimiter used (default is ",")
+	 * @var string   $encap_char The encap_char used (default is "|")
+	 * @var array    $custom_fields Any custom fields set in the request.
+	 */
+
+	public function __construct($response)
+	{
+		$encap_char = $this->_x_post_fields['encap_char'];
+		$delimiter = $this->_x_post_fields['delim_char'];
+		if ($response) {
+			// Split Array
+			$this->response = $response;
+			if ($encap_char) {
+				$this->_response_array = explode($encap_char . $delimiter . $encap_char, substr($response, 1, -1));
+			} else {
+				$this->_response_array = explode($delimiter, $response);
+			}
+
+			/**
+			 * If AuthorizeNet doesn't return a delimited response.
+			 */
+			if (count($this->_response_array) < 10) {
+				$this->approved = false;
+				$this->error = true;
+				$this->error_message = sprintf(
+					esc_html__('Unrecognized response from Authorize.net: %1$s', 'event_espresso'),
+					esc_html($response)
+				);
+				return;
+			}
+
+
+
+			// Set all fields
+			$this->response_code = $this->_response_array[0];
+			$this->response_subcode = $this->_response_array[1];
+			$this->response_reason_code = $this->_response_array[2];
+			$this->response_reason_text = $this->_response_array[3];
+			$this->authorization_code = $this->_response_array[4];
+			$this->avs_response = $this->_response_array[5];
+			$this->transaction_id = $this->_response_array[6];
+			$this->invoice_number = $this->_response_array[7];
+			$this->description = $this->_response_array[8];
+			$this->amount = $this->_response_array[9];
+			$this->method = $this->_response_array[10];
+			$this->transaction_type = $this->_response_array[11];
+			$this->customer_id = $this->_response_array[12];
+			$this->first_name = $this->_response_array[13];
+			$this->last_name = $this->_response_array[14];
+			$this->company = $this->_response_array[15];
+			$this->address = $this->_response_array[16];
+			$this->city = $this->_response_array[17];
+			$this->state = $this->_response_array[18];
+			$this->zip_code = $this->_response_array[19];
+			$this->country = $this->_response_array[20];
+			$this->phone = $this->_response_array[21];
+			$this->fax = $this->_response_array[22];
+			$this->email_address = $this->_response_array[23];
+			$this->ship_to_first_name = $this->_response_array[24];
+			$this->ship_to_last_name = $this->_response_array[25];
+			$this->ship_to_company = $this->_response_array[26];
+			$this->ship_to_address = $this->_response_array[27];
+			$this->ship_to_city = $this->_response_array[28];
+			$this->ship_to_state = $this->_response_array[29];
+			$this->ship_to_zip_code = $this->_response_array[30];
+			$this->ship_to_country = $this->_response_array[31];
+			$this->tax = $this->_response_array[32];
+			$this->duty = $this->_response_array[33];
+			$this->freight = $this->_response_array[34];
+			$this->tax_exempt = $this->_response_array[35];
+			$this->purchase_order_number = $this->_response_array[36];
+			$this->md5_hash = $this->_response_array[37];
+			$this->card_code_response = $this->_response_array[38];
+			$this->cavv_response = $this->_response_array[39];
+			$this->account_number = $this->_response_array[50];
+			$this->card_type = $this->_response_array[51];
+			$this->split_tender_id = $this->_response_array[52];
+			$this->requested_amount = $this->_response_array[53];
+			$this->balance_on_card = $this->_response_array[54];
+
+			$this->approved = ($this->response_code === self::APPROVED);
+			$this->declined = ($this->response_code === self::DECLINED);
+			$this->error = ($this->response_code === self::ERROR);
+			$this->held = ($this->response_code === self::HELD);
+		} else {
+			$this->approved = false;
+			$this->error = true;
+			$this->error_message = esc_html__(
+				'Error connecting to Authorize.net',
+				'event_espresso'
+			);
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 if (! class_exists('AuthorizeNetException')) {
-    /**
-     * Class AuthorizeNetException
-     *
-     * @package    AuthorizeNet
-     */
-    class AuthorizeNetException extends Exception
-    {
-
-        /**
-         * Construct the exception. Note: The message is NOT binary safe.
-         *
-         * @link http://php.net/manual/en/exception.construct.php
-         * @param string $message [optional] The Exception message to throw.
-         * @param int $code [optional] The Exception code.
-         * @param Exception $previous [optional] The previous exception used for the exception chaining. Since 5.3.0
-         * @since 5.1.0
-         */
-        public function __construct($message = "", $code = 0, Exception $previous = null)
-        {
-            parent::__construct($message, $code, $previous);
-        }
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Class AuthorizeNetException
+	 *
+	 * @package    AuthorizeNet
+	 */
+	class AuthorizeNetException extends Exception
+	{
+
+		/**
+		 * Construct the exception. Note: The message is NOT binary safe.
+		 *
+		 * @link http://php.net/manual/en/exception.construct.php
+		 * @param string $message [optional] The Exception message to throw.
+		 * @param int $code [optional] The Exception code.
+		 * @param Exception $previous [optional] The previous exception used for the exception chaining. Since 5.3.0
+		 * @since 5.1.0
+		 */
+		public function __construct($message = "", $code = 0, Exception $previous = null)
+		{
+			parent::__construct($message, $code, $previous);
+		}
+	}
 }

core/EE_Load_Espresso_Core.core.php

Unused Use Statements -5 removed lines

@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
 <?php
 
-use EventEspresso\core\domain\DomainFactory;
-use EventEspresso\core\domain\values\FilePath;
-use EventEspresso\core\domain\values\FullyQualifiedName;
-use EventEspresso\core\domain\values\Version;
 use EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidDataTypeException;
 use EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidInterfaceException;
-use EventEspresso\core\services\loaders\LoaderFactory;
 use EventEspresso\core\services\request\RequestDecoratorInterface;
 use EventEspresso\core\services\request\RequestInterface;
 use EventEspresso\core\services\request\RequestStackCoreAppInterface;

Indentation +110 added lines, -110 removed lines

@@ -27,114 +27,114 @@
 class EE_Load_Espresso_Core implements RequestDecoratorInterface, RequestStackCoreAppInterface
 {
 
-    /**
-     * @var RequestInterface $request
-     */
-    protected $request;
-
-    /**
-     * @var ResponseInterface $response
-     */
-    protected $response;
-
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Dependency_Map $dependency_map
-     */
-    protected $dependency_map;
-
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Registry $registry
-     */
-    protected $registry;
-
-
-    /**
-     * EE_Load_Espresso_Core constructor
-     *
-     * @param EE_Registry       $registry
-     * @param EE_Dependency_Map $dependency_map
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function __construct(EE_Registry $registry, EE_Dependency_Map $dependency_map)
-    {
-        EE_Error::doing_it_wrong(
-            __METHOD__,
-            sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'This class is deprecated. Please use %1$s instead. All Event Espresso request stack classes have been moved to %2$s and are now under the %3$s namespace',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\request\RequestStackCoreApp',
-                '\core\services\request',
-                'EventEspresso\core\services\request'
-            ),
-            '4.9.53'
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * handle
-     * sets hooks for running rest of system
-     * provides "AHEE__EE_System__construct__complete" hook for EE Addons to use as their starting point
-     * starting EE Addons from any other point may lead to problems
-     *
-     * @param RequestInterface  $request
-     * @param ResponseInterface $response
-     * @return ResponseInterface
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws DomainException
-     */
-    public function handleRequest(RequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response)
-    {
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return RequestInterface
-     */
-    public function request()
-    {
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return ResponseInterface
-     */
-    public function response()
-    {
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return EE_Dependency_Map
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function dependency_map()
-    {
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return EE_Registry
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function registry()
-    {
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * called after the request stack has been fully processed
-     * if any of the middleware apps has requested the plugin be deactivated, then we do that now
-     *
-     * @param RequestInterface  $request
-     * @param ResponseInterface $response
-     */
-    public function handleResponse(RequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response)
-    {
-    }
+	/**
+	 * @var RequestInterface $request
+	 */
+	protected $request;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var ResponseInterface $response
+	 */
+	protected $response;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Dependency_Map $dependency_map
+	 */
+	protected $dependency_map;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Registry $registry
+	 */
+	protected $registry;
+
+
+	/**
+	 * EE_Load_Espresso_Core constructor
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Registry       $registry
+	 * @param EE_Dependency_Map $dependency_map
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function __construct(EE_Registry $registry, EE_Dependency_Map $dependency_map)
+	{
+		EE_Error::doing_it_wrong(
+			__METHOD__,
+			sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'This class is deprecated. Please use %1$s instead. All Event Espresso request stack classes have been moved to %2$s and are now under the %3$s namespace',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\request\RequestStackCoreApp',
+				'\core\services\request',
+				'EventEspresso\core\services\request'
+			),
+			'4.9.53'
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * handle
+	 * sets hooks for running rest of system
+	 * provides "AHEE__EE_System__construct__complete" hook for EE Addons to use as their starting point
+	 * starting EE Addons from any other point may lead to problems
+	 *
+	 * @param RequestInterface  $request
+	 * @param ResponseInterface $response
+	 * @return ResponseInterface
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 */
+	public function handleRequest(RequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response)
+	{
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return RequestInterface
+	 */
+	public function request()
+	{
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return ResponseInterface
+	 */
+	public function response()
+	{
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return EE_Dependency_Map
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function dependency_map()
+	{
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return EE_Registry
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function registry()
+	{
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * called after the request stack has been fully processed
+	 * if any of the middleware apps has requested the plugin be deactivated, then we do that now
+	 *
+	 * @param RequestInterface  $request
+	 * @param ResponseInterface $response
+	 */
+	public function handleResponse(RequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response)
+	{
+	}
 }

admin_pages/messages/Messages_Admin_Page.core.php

Doc Comments +2 added lines, -2 removed lines

@@ -2597,7 +2597,7 @@ 
      *
      * @param int $index This helps us know which template field to select from the request array.
      *
-     * @return array
+     * @return string
      */
     protected function _set_message_template_column_values($index)
     {
@@ -3088,7 +3088,7 @@ 
      *
      * @param  int  $GRP_ID        The group being deleted
      * @param  bool $include_group whether to delete the Message Template Group as well.
-     * @return bool boolean to indicate the success of the deletes or not.
+     * @return integer boolean to indicate the success of the deletes or not.
      * @throws EE_Error
      * @throws InvalidArgumentException
      * @throws InvalidDataTypeException

Spacing +210 added lines, -210 removed lines

@@ -141,8 +141,8 @@ 
         $i = 1;
         foreach ($active_messengers as $active_messenger) {
             if ($active_messenger instanceof EE_Message) {
-                $m_values[ $i ]['id'] = $active_messenger->messenger();
-                $m_values[ $i ]['text'] = ucwords($active_messenger->messenger_label());
+                $m_values[$i]['id'] = $active_messenger->messenger();
+                $m_values[$i]['text'] = ucwords($active_messenger->messenger_label());
                 $i++;
             }
         }
@@ -178,8 +178,8 @@ 
         $i = 1;
         foreach ($active_messages as $active_message) {
             if ($active_message instanceof EE_Message) {
-                $mt_values[ $i ]['id'] = $active_message->message_type();
-                $mt_values[ $i ]['text'] = ucwords($active_message->message_type_label());
+                $mt_values[$i]['id'] = $active_message->message_type();
+                $mt_values[$i]['text'] = ucwords($active_message->message_type_label());
                 $i++;
             }
         }
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ 
                 if ($message_type instanceof EE_message_type) {
                     $message_type_contexts = $message_type->get_contexts();
                     foreach ($message_type_contexts as $context => $context_details) {
-                        $contexts[ $context ] = $context_details['label'];
+                        $contexts[$context] = $context_details['label'];
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -709,53 +709,53 @@ 
 
     public function messages_help_tab()
     {
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messages_help_tab.template.php');
+        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_messages_help_tab.template.php');
     }
 
 
     public function messengers_help_tab()
     {
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messenger_help_tab.template.php');
+        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_messenger_help_tab.template.php');
     }
 
 
     public function message_types_help_tab()
     {
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_message_type_help_tab.template.php');
+        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_message_type_help_tab.template.php');
     }
 
 
     public function messages_overview_help_tab()
     {
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_overview_help_tab.template.php');
+        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_overview_help_tab.template.php');
     }
 
 
     public function message_templates_help_tab()
     {
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_message_templates_help_tab.template.php');
+        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_message_templates_help_tab.template.php');
     }
 
 
     public function edit_message_template_help_tab()
     {
-        $args['img1'] = '<img src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/editor.png' . '" alt="'
+        $args['img1'] = '<img src="'.EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'images/editor.png'.'" alt="'
                         . esc_attr__('Editor Title', 'event_espresso')
                         . '" />';
-        $args['img2'] = '<img src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/switch-context.png' . '" alt="'
+        $args['img2'] = '<img src="'.EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'images/switch-context.png'.'" alt="'
                         . esc_attr__('Context Switcher and Preview', 'event_espresso')
                         . '" />';
-        $args['img3'] = '<img class="left" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/form-fields.png' . '" alt="'
+        $args['img3'] = '<img class="left" src="'.EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'images/form-fields.png'.'" alt="'
                         . esc_attr__('Message Template Form Fields', 'event_espresso')
                         . '" />';
-        $args['img4'] = '<img class="right" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/shortcodes-metabox.png' . '" alt="'
+        $args['img4'] = '<img class="right" src="'.EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'images/shortcodes-metabox.png'.'" alt="'
                         . esc_attr__('Shortcodes Metabox', 'event_espresso')
                         . '" />';
-        $args['img5'] = '<img class="right" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/publish-meta-box.png' . '" alt="'
+        $args['img5'] = '<img class="right" src="'.EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'images/publish-meta-box.png'.'" alt="'
                         . esc_attr__('Publish Metabox', 'event_espresso')
                         . '" />';
         EEH_Template::display_template(
-            EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messages_templates_editor_help_tab.template.php',
+            EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_messages_templates_editor_help_tab.template.php',
             $args
         );
     }
@@ -766,7 +766,7 @@ 
         $this->_set_shortcodes();
         $args['shortcodes'] = $this->_shortcodes;
         EEH_Template::display_template(
-            EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messages_shortcodes_help_tab.template.php',
+            EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_messages_shortcodes_help_tab.template.php',
             $args
         );
     }
@@ -774,16 +774,16 @@ 
 
     public function preview_message_help_tab()
     {
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_preview_help_tab.template.php');
+        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_preview_help_tab.template.php');
     }
 
 
     public function settings_help_tab()
     {
-        $args['img1'] = '<img class="inline-text" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/email-tab-active.png'
-                        . '" alt="' . esc_attr__('Active Email Tab', 'event_espresso') . '" />';
-        $args['img2'] = '<img class="inline-text" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/email-tab-inactive.png'
-                        . '" alt="' . esc_attr__('Inactive Email Tab', 'event_espresso') . '" />';
+        $args['img1'] = '<img class="inline-text" src="'.EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'images/email-tab-active.png'
+                        . '" alt="'.esc_attr__('Active Email Tab', 'event_espresso').'" />';
+        $args['img2'] = '<img class="inline-text" src="'.EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'images/email-tab-inactive.png'
+                        . '" alt="'.esc_attr__('Inactive Email Tab', 'event_espresso').'" />';
         $args['img3'] = '<div class="switch">'
                         . '<input class="ee-on-off-toggle ee-toggle-round-flat"'
                         . ' type="checkbox" checked="checked">'
@@ -794,25 +794,25 @@ 
                         . ' type="checkbox">'
                         . '<label for="ee-on-off-toggle-on"></label>'
                         . '</div>';
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messages_settings_help_tab.template.php', $args);
+        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_messages_settings_help_tab.template.php', $args);
     }
 
 
     public function load_scripts_styles()
     {
-        wp_register_style('espresso_ee_msg', EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee_message_admin.css', EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION);
+        wp_register_style('espresso_ee_msg', EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'ee_message_admin.css', EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION);
         wp_enqueue_style('espresso_ee_msg');
 
         wp_register_script(
             'ee-messages-settings',
-            EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee-messages-settings.js',
+            EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'ee-messages-settings.js',
             array('jquery-ui-droppable', 'ee-serialize-full-array'),
             EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION,
             true
         );
         wp_register_script(
             'ee-msg-list-table-js',
-            EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee_message_admin_list_table.js',
+            EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'ee_message_admin_list_table.js',
             array('ee-dialog'),
             EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION
         );
@@ -870,7 +870,7 @@ 
 
         wp_register_script(
             'ee_msgs_edit_js',
-            EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee_message_editor.js',
+            EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'ee_message_editor.js',
             array('jquery'),
             EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION
         );
@@ -914,7 +914,7 @@ 
     {
         wp_register_style(
             'ee-message-settings',
-            EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee_message_settings.css',
+            EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'ee_message_settings.css',
             array(),
             EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION
         );
@@ -1000,7 +1000,7 @@ 
             }
             $status_bulk_actions = $common_bulk_actions;
             // unset bulk actions not applying to status
-            if (! empty($status_bulk_actions)) {
+            if ( ! empty($status_bulk_actions)) {
                 switch ($status) {
                     case EEM_Message::status_idle:
                     case EEM_Message::status_resend:
@@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ 
                 continue;
             }
 
-            $this->_views[ strtolower($status) ] = array(
+            $this->_views[strtolower($status)] = array(
                 'slug'        => strtolower($status),
                 'label'       => EEH_Template::pretty_status($status, false, 'sentence'),
                 'count'       => 0,
@@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@ 
             if ($action_item === 'see_notifications_for') {
                 continue;
             }
-            $action_items[ $action_item ] = array(
+            $action_items[$action_item] = array(
                 'class' => $action_details['css_class'],
                 'desc'  => $action_details['label'],
             );
@@ -1077,37 +1077,37 @@ 
         /** @type array $status_items status legend setup */
         $status_items = array(
             'sent_status'                => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_sent,
+                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Message::status_sent,
                 'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_sent, false, 'sentence'),
             ),
             'idle_status'                => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_idle,
+                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Message::status_idle,
                 'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_idle, false, 'sentence'),
             ),
             'failed_status'              => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_failed,
+                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Message::status_failed,
                 'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_failed, false, 'sentence'),
             ),
             'messenger_executing_status' => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_messenger_executing,
+                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Message::status_messenger_executing,
                 'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_messenger_executing, false, 'sentence'),
             ),
             'resend_status'              => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_resend,
+                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Message::status_resend,
                 'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_resend, false, 'sentence'),
             ),
             'incomplete_status'          => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_incomplete,
+                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Message::status_incomplete,
                 'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_incomplete, false, 'sentence'),
             ),
             'retry_status'               => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_retry,
+                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Message::status_retry,
                 'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_retry, false, 'sentence'),
             ),
         );
         if (EEM_Message::debug()) {
             $status_items['debug_only_status'] = array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_debug_only,
+                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-'.EEM_Message::status_debug_only,
                 'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_debug_only, false, 'sentence'),
             );
         }
@@ -1119,11 +1119,11 @@ 
     protected function _custom_mtps_preview()
     {
         $this->_admin_page_title = esc_html__('Custom Message Templates (Preview)', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->_template_args['preview_img'] = '<img src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/custom_mtps_preview.png"'
-                                               . ' alt="' . esc_attr__(
+        $this->_template_args['preview_img'] = '<img src="'.EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL.'images/custom_mtps_preview.png"'
+                                               . ' alt="'.esc_attr__(
                                                    'Preview Custom Message Templates screenshot',
                                                    'event_espresso'
-                                               ) . '" />';
+                                               ).'" />';
         $this->_template_args['preview_text'] = '<strong>'
                                                 . esc_html__(
                                                     'Custom Message Templates is a feature that is only available in the premium version of Event Espresso 4 which is available with a support license purchase on EventEspresso.com. With the Custom Message Templates feature, you are able to create custom message templates and assign them on a per-event basis.',
@@ -1203,7 +1203,7 @@ 
         $installed = array();
 
         foreach ($installed_message_types as $message_type) {
-            $installed[ $message_type->name ] = $message_type;
+            $installed[$message_type->name] = $message_type;
         }
 
         return $installed;
@@ -1348,7 +1348,7 @@ 
         // we need to assemble the title from Various details
         $context_label = sprintf(
             esc_html__('(%s %s)', 'event_espresso'),
-            $c_config[ $context ]['label'],
+            $c_config[$context]['label'],
             ucwords($c_label['label'])
         );
 
@@ -1370,7 +1370,7 @@ 
             $message_template_group->message_type()
         );
 
-        if (! $template_field_structure) {
+        if ( ! $template_field_structure) {
             $template_field_structure = false;
             $template_fields = esc_html__(
                 'There was an error in assembling the fields for this display (you should see an error message)',
@@ -1384,21 +1384,21 @@ 
 
         // if we have the extra key.. then we need to remove the content index from the template_field_structure as it
         // will get handled in the "extra" array.
-        if (is_array($template_field_structure[ $context ]) && isset($template_field_structure[ $context ]['extra'])) {
-            foreach ($template_field_structure[ $context ]['extra'] as $reference_field => $new_fields) {
-                unset($template_field_structure[ $context ][ $reference_field ]);
+        if (is_array($template_field_structure[$context]) && isset($template_field_structure[$context]['extra'])) {
+            foreach ($template_field_structure[$context]['extra'] as $reference_field => $new_fields) {
+                unset($template_field_structure[$context][$reference_field]);
             }
         }
 
         // let's loop through the template_field_structure and actually assemble the input fields!
-        if (! empty($template_field_structure)) {
-            foreach ($template_field_structure[ $context ] as $template_field => $field_setup_array) {
+        if ( ! empty($template_field_structure)) {
+            foreach ($template_field_structure[$context] as $template_field => $field_setup_array) {
                 // if this is an 'extra' template field then we need to remove any existing fields that are keyed up in
                 // the extra array and reset them.
                 if ($template_field === 'extra') {
                     $this->_template_args['is_extra_fields'] = true;
                     foreach ($field_setup_array as $reference_field => $new_fields_array) {
-                        $message_template = $message_templates[ $context ][ $reference_field ];
+                        $message_template = $message_templates[$context][$reference_field];
                         $content = $message_template instanceof EE_Message_Template
                             ? $message_template->get('MTP_content')
                             : '';
@@ -1407,7 +1407,7 @@ 
                             $continue = false;
                             if (isset($extra_array['shortcodes_required'])) {
                                 foreach ((array) $extra_array['shortcodes_required'] as $shortcode) {
-                                    if (! array_key_exists($shortcode, $this->_shortcodes)) {
+                                    if ( ! array_key_exists($shortcode, $this->_shortcodes)) {
                                         $continue = true;
                                     }
                                 }
@@ -1420,57 +1420,57 @@ 
                                         . '-'
                                         . $extra_field
                                         . '-content';
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ] = $extra_array;
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['name'] = 'MTP_template_fields['
+                            $template_form_fields[$field_id] = $extra_array;
+                            $template_form_fields[$field_id]['name'] = 'MTP_template_fields['
                                                                          . $reference_field
                                                                          . '][content]['
-                                                                         . $extra_field . ']';
+                                                                         . $extra_field.']';
                             $css_class = isset($extra_array['css_class'])
                                 ? $extra_array['css_class']
                                 : '';
 
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['css_class'] = ! empty($v_fields)
+                            $template_form_fields[$field_id]['css_class'] = ! empty($v_fields)
                                                                               && in_array($extra_field, $v_fields, true)
                                                                               &&
                                                                               (
-                                                                                  is_array($validators[ $extra_field ])
-                                                                                  && isset($validators[ $extra_field ]['msg'])
+                                                                                  is_array($validators[$extra_field])
+                                                                                  && isset($validators[$extra_field]['msg'])
                                                                               )
-                                ? 'validate-error ' . $css_class
+                                ? 'validate-error '.$css_class
                                 : $css_class;
 
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = ! empty($message_templates)
-                                                                          && isset($content[ $extra_field ])
-                                ? $content[ $extra_field ]
+                            $template_form_fields[$field_id]['value'] = ! empty($message_templates)
+                                                                          && isset($content[$extra_field])
+                                ? $content[$extra_field]
                                 : '';
 
                             // do we have a validation error?  if we do then let's use that value instead
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = isset($validators[ $extra_field ])
-                                ? $validators[ $extra_field ]['value']
-                                : $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'];
+                            $template_form_fields[$field_id]['value'] = isset($validators[$extra_field])
+                                ? $validators[$extra_field]['value']
+                                : $template_form_fields[$field_id]['value'];
 
 
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['db-col'] = 'MTP_content';
+                            $template_form_fields[$field_id]['db-col'] = 'MTP_content';
 
                             // shortcode selector
                             $field_name_to_use = $extra_field === 'main'
                                 ? 'content'
                                 : $extra_field;
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['append_content'] = $this->_get_shortcode_selector(
+                            $template_form_fields[$field_id]['append_content'] = $this->_get_shortcode_selector(
                                 $field_name_to_use,
                                 $field_id
                             );
 
                             if (isset($extra_array['input']) && $extra_array['input'] === 'wp_editor') {
                                 // we want to decode the entities
-                                $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'];
+                                $template_form_fields[$field_id]['value'] = $template_form_fields[$field_id]['value'];
                             }/**/
                         }
-                        $templatefield_MTP_id = $reference_field . '-MTP_ID';
-                        $templatefield_templatename_id = $reference_field . '-name';
+                        $templatefield_MTP_id = $reference_field.'-MTP_ID';
+                        $templatefield_templatename_id = $reference_field.'-name';
 
-                        $template_form_fields[ $templatefield_MTP_id ] = array(
-                            'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields[' . $reference_field . '][MTP_ID]',
+                        $template_form_fields[$templatefield_MTP_id] = array(
+                            'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields['.$reference_field.'][MTP_ID]',
                             'label'      => null,
                             'input'      => 'hidden',
                             'type'       => 'int',
@@ -1482,8 +1482,8 @@ 
                             'db-col'     => 'MTP_ID',
                         );
 
-                        $template_form_fields[ $templatefield_templatename_id ] = array(
-                            'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields[' . $reference_field . '][name]',
+                        $template_form_fields[$templatefield_templatename_id] = array(
+                            'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields['.$reference_field.'][name]',
                             'label'      => null,
                             'input'      => 'hidden',
                             'type'       => 'string',
@@ -1497,36 +1497,36 @@ 
                     }
                     continue; // skip the next stuff, we got the necessary fields here for this dataset.
                 } else {
-                    $field_id = $template_field . '-content';
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ] = $field_setup_array;
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['name'] = 'MTP_template_fields[' . $template_field . '][content]';
-                    $message_template = isset($message_templates[ $context ][ $template_field ])
-                        ? $message_templates[ $context ][ $template_field ]
+                    $field_id = $template_field.'-content';
+                    $template_form_fields[$field_id] = $field_setup_array;
+                    $template_form_fields[$field_id]['name'] = 'MTP_template_fields['.$template_field.'][content]';
+                    $message_template = isset($message_templates[$context][$template_field])
+                        ? $message_templates[$context][$template_field]
                         : null;
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = ! empty($message_templates)
-                                                                  && is_array($message_templates[ $context ])
+                    $template_form_fields[$field_id]['value'] = ! empty($message_templates)
+                                                                  && is_array($message_templates[$context])
                                                                   && $message_template instanceof EE_Message_Template
                         ? $message_template->get('MTP_content')
                         : '';
 
                     // do we have a validator error for this field?  if we do then we'll use that value instead
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = isset($validators[ $template_field ])
-                        ? $validators[ $template_field ]['value']
-                        : $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'];
+                    $template_form_fields[$field_id]['value'] = isset($validators[$template_field])
+                        ? $validators[$template_field]['value']
+                        : $template_form_fields[$field_id]['value'];
 
 
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['db-col'] = 'MTP_content';
+                    $template_form_fields[$field_id]['db-col'] = 'MTP_content';
                     $css_class = isset($field_setup_array['css_class'])
                         ? $field_setup_array['css_class']
                         : '';
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['css_class'] = ! empty($v_fields)
+                    $template_form_fields[$field_id]['css_class'] = ! empty($v_fields)
                                                                       && in_array($template_field, $v_fields, true)
-                                                                      && isset($validators[ $template_field ]['msg'])
-                        ? 'validate-error ' . $css_class
+                                                                      && isset($validators[$template_field]['msg'])
+                        ? 'validate-error '.$css_class
                         : $css_class;
 
                     // shortcode selector
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['append_content'] = $this->_get_shortcode_selector(
+                    $template_form_fields[$field_id]['append_content'] = $this->_get_shortcode_selector(
                         $template_field,
                         $field_id
                     );
@@ -1534,12 +1534,12 @@ 
 
                 // k took care of content field(s) now let's take care of others.
 
-                $templatefield_MTP_id = $template_field . '-MTP_ID';
-                $templatefield_field_templatename_id = $template_field . '-name';
+                $templatefield_MTP_id = $template_field.'-MTP_ID';
+                $templatefield_field_templatename_id = $template_field.'-name';
 
                 // foreach template field there are actually two form fields created
-                $template_form_fields[ $templatefield_MTP_id ] = array(
-                    'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields[' . $template_field . '][MTP_ID]',
+                $template_form_fields[$templatefield_MTP_id] = array(
+                    'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields['.$template_field.'][MTP_ID]',
                     'label'      => null,
                     'input'      => 'hidden',
                     'type'       => 'int',
@@ -1551,8 +1551,8 @@ 
                     'db-col'     => 'MTP_ID',
                 );
 
-                $template_form_fields[ $templatefield_field_templatename_id ] = array(
-                    'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields[' . $template_field . '][name]',
+                $template_form_fields[$templatefield_field_templatename_id] = array(
+                    'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields['.$template_field.'][name]',
                     'label'      => null,
                     'input'      => 'hidden',
                     'type'       => 'string',
@@ -1695,10 +1695,10 @@ 
                 'value' => $GRP_ID,
             );
             $sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-evt-nonce'] = array(
-                'name'  => $action . '_nonce',
+                'name'  => $action.'_nonce',
                 'input' => 'hidden',
                 'type'  => 'string',
-                'value' => wp_create_nonce($action . '_nonce'),
+                'value' => wp_create_nonce($action.'_nonce'),
             );
 
             if (isset($this->_req_data['template_switch']) && $this->_req_data['template_switch']) {
@@ -1738,7 +1738,7 @@ 
             ),
             $this->_admin_base_url
         );
-        $preview_button = '<a href="' . $preview_url . '" class="button-secondary messages-preview-button">'
+        $preview_button = '<a href="'.$preview_url.'" class="button-secondary messages-preview-button">'
                           . esc_html__('Preview', 'event_espresso')
                           . '</a>';
 
@@ -1775,7 +1775,7 @@ 
 
         $this->_template_path = $this->_template_args['GRP_ID']
             ? EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_main_edit_meta_box.template.php'
-            : EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_main_add_meta_box.template.php';
+            : EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_details_main_add_meta_box.template.php';
 
         // send along EE_Message_Template_Group object for further template use.
         $this->_template_args['MTP'] = $message_template_group;
@@ -1830,7 +1830,7 @@ 
     ) {
         $template_args = array(
             'context'                   => $context,
-            'nonce'                     => wp_create_nonce('activate_' . $context . '_toggle_nonce'),
+            'nonce'                     => wp_create_nonce('activate_'.$context.'_toggle_nonce'),
             'is_active'                 => $message_template_group->is_context_active($context),
             'on_off_action'             => $message_template_group->is_context_active($context)
                 ? 'context-off'
@@ -1839,7 +1839,7 @@ 
             'message_template_group_id' => $message_template_group->ID(),
         );
         return EEH_Template::display_template(
-            EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_editor_active_context_element.template.php',
+            EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_editor_active_context_element.template.php',
             $template_args,
             true
         );
@@ -1860,7 +1860,7 @@ 
     {
         $success = true;
         // check for required data
-        if (! isset(
+        if ( ! isset(
             $this->_req_data['message_template_group_id'],
             $this->_req_data['context'],
             $this->_req_data['status']
@@ -1877,7 +1877,7 @@ 
         $nonce = isset($this->_req_data['toggle_context_nonce'])
             ? sanitize_text_field($this->_req_data['toggle_context_nonce'])
             : '';
-        $nonce_ref = 'activate_' . $this->_req_data['context'] . '_toggle_nonce';
+        $nonce_ref = 'activate_'.$this->_req_data['context'].'_toggle_nonce';
         $this->_verify_nonce($nonce, $nonce_ref);
         $status = $this->_req_data['status'];
         if ($status !== 'off' && $status !== 'on') {
@@ -1895,7 +1895,7 @@ 
         $message_template_group = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance()->get_one_by_ID(
             $this->_req_data['message_template_group_id']
         );
-        if (! $message_template_group instanceof EE_Message_Template_Group) {
+        if ( ! $message_template_group instanceof EE_Message_Template_Group) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 sprintf(
                     esc_html__(
@@ -2024,7 +2024,7 @@ 
         $templates = array();
         $GRP_ID = ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] : 0;
         // we need to make sure we've got the info we need.
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['msgr'], $this->_req_data['mt'], $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'])) {
+        if ( ! isset($this->_req_data['msgr'], $this->_req_data['mt'], $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'])) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 esc_html__(
                     'In order to reset the template to its default we require the messenger, message type, and message template GRP_ID to know what is being reset.  At least one of these is missing.',
@@ -2066,7 +2066,7 @@ 
         }
 
         // any error messages?
-        if (! $success) {
+        if ( ! $success) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 esc_html__(
                     'Something went wrong with deleting existing templates. Unable to reset to default',
@@ -2118,7 +2118,7 @@ 
     public function _preview_message($send = false)
     {
         // first make sure we've got the necessary parameters
-        if (! isset(
+        if ( ! isset(
             $this->_req_data['message_type'],
             $this->_req_data['messenger'],
             $this->_req_data['messenger'],
@@ -2170,11 +2170,11 @@ 
         $preview_title = sprintf(
             esc_html__('Viewing Preview for %s %s Message Template', 'event_espresso'),
             $active_messenger_label,
-            ucwords($message_types[ $this->_req_data['message_type'] ]->label['singular'])
+            ucwords($message_types[$this->_req_data['message_type']]->label['singular'])
         );
         // setup display of preview.
         $this->_admin_page_title = $preview_title;
-        $this->_template_args['admin_page_content'] = $preview_button . '<br />' . $preview;
+        $this->_template_args['admin_page_content'] = $preview_button.'<br />'.$preview;
         $this->_template_args['data']['force_json'] = true;
 
         return '';
@@ -2253,10 +2253,10 @@ 
         foreach ($tp_collection as $tp) {
             // only include template packs that support this messenger and message type!
             $supports = $tp->get_supports();
-            if (! isset($supports[ $this->_message_template_group->messenger() ])
+            if ( ! isset($supports[$this->_message_template_group->messenger()])
                 || ! in_array(
                     $this->_message_template_group->message_type(),
-                    $supports[ $this->_message_template_group->messenger() ],
+                    $supports[$this->_message_template_group->messenger()],
                     true
                 )
             ) {
@@ -2309,7 +2309,7 @@ 
         $template_args['template_pack_description'] = $template_pack_labels->template_pack_description;
         $template_args['template_variation_description'] = $template_pack_labels->template_variation_description;
 
-        $template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'template_pack_and_variations_metabox.template.php';
+        $template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'template_pack_and_variations_metabox.template.php';
 
         EEH_Template::display_template($template, $template_args);
     }
@@ -2335,10 +2335,10 @@ 
         // first we need to see if there are any fields
         $fields = $this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj()->get_test_settings_fields();
 
-        if (! empty($fields)) {
+        if ( ! empty($fields)) {
             // yup there be fields
             foreach ($fields as $field => $config) {
-                $field_id = $this->_message_template_group->messenger() . '_' . $field;
+                $field_id = $this->_message_template_group->messenger().'_'.$field;
                 $existing = $this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj()->get_existing_test_settings();
                 $default = isset($config['default']) ? $config['default'] : '';
                 $default = isset($config['value']) ? $config['value'] : $default;
@@ -2346,22 +2346,22 @@ 
                 // if type is hidden and the value is empty
                 // something may have gone wrong so let's correct with the defaults
                 $fix = $config['input'] === 'hidden'
-                       && isset($existing[ $field ])
-                       && empty($existing[ $field ])
+                       && isset($existing[$field])
+                       && empty($existing[$field])
                     ? $default
                     : '';
-                $existing[ $field ] = isset($existing[ $field ]) && empty($fix)
-                    ? $existing[ $field ]
+                $existing[$field] = isset($existing[$field]) && empty($fix)
+                    ? $existing[$field]
                     : $fix;
 
-                $template_form_fields[ $field_id ] = array(
-                    'name'       => 'test_settings_fld[' . $field . ']',
+                $template_form_fields[$field_id] = array(
+                    'name'       => 'test_settings_fld['.$field.']',
                     'label'      => $config['label'],
                     'input'      => $config['input'],
                     'type'       => $config['type'],
                     'required'   => $config['required'],
                     'validation' => $config['validation'],
-                    'value'      => isset($existing[ $field ]) ? $existing[ $field ] : $default,
+                    'value'      => isset($existing[$field]) ? $existing[$field] : $default,
                     'css_class'  => $config['css_class'],
                     'options'    => isset($config['options']) ? $config['options'] : array(),
                     'default'    => $default,
@@ -2376,7 +2376,7 @@ 
 
         $test_settings_html = '';
         // print out $test_settings_fields
-        if (! empty($test_settings_fields)) {
+        if ( ! empty($test_settings_fields)) {
             echo $test_settings_fields;
             $test_settings_html = '<input type="submit" class="button-primary mtp-test-button alignright" ';
             $test_settings_html .= 'name="test_button" value="';
@@ -2423,7 +2423,7 @@ 
         );
 
         return EEH_Template::display_template(
-            EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'shortcode_selector_skeleton.template.php',
+            EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'shortcode_selector_skeleton.template.php',
             $template_args,
             true
         );
@@ -2448,7 +2448,7 @@ 
         // $messenger = $this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj();
         // now let's set the content depending on the status of the shortcodes array
         if (empty($shortcodes)) {
-            $content = '<p>' . esc_html__('There are no valid shortcodes available', 'event_espresso') . '</p>';
+            $content = '<p>'.esc_html__('There are no valid shortcodes available', 'event_espresso').'</p>';
             echo $content;
         } else {
             // $alt = 0;
@@ -2486,7 +2486,7 @@ 
     {
 
         // no need to run this if the property is already set
-        if (! empty($this->_shortcodes)) {
+        if ( ! empty($this->_shortcodes)) {
             return;
         }
 
@@ -2540,7 +2540,7 @@ 
     protected function _set_message_template_group()
     {
 
-        if (! empty($this->_message_template_group)) {
+        if ( ! empty($this->_message_template_group)) {
             return;
         } //get out if this is already set.
 
@@ -2587,7 +2587,7 @@ 
                     <?php
                 }
                 // setup nonce_url
-                wp_nonce_field($args['action'] . '_nonce', $args['action'] . '_nonce', false);
+                wp_nonce_field($args['action'].'_nonce', $args['action'].'_nonce', false);
                 ?>
                 <select name="context">
                     <?php
@@ -2597,7 +2597,7 @@ 
                             $checked = ($context === $args['context']) ? 'selected="selected"' : '';
                             ?>
                             <option value="<?php echo $context; ?>" <?php echo $checked; ?>>
-                                <?php echo $context_details[ $context ]['label']; ?>
+                                <?php echo $context_details[$context]['label']; ?>
                             </option>
                         <?php endforeach;
                     endif; ?>
@@ -2627,22 +2627,22 @@ 
      */
     protected function _set_message_template_column_values($index)
     {
-        if (is_array($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['content'])) {
-            foreach ($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['content'] as $field => $value) {
-                $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['content'][ $field ] = $value;
+        if (is_array($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][$index]['content'])) {
+            foreach ($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][$index]['content'] as $field => $value) {
+                $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][$index]['content'][$field] = $value;
             }
         }
 
 
         $set_column_values = array(
-            'MTP_ID'             => absint($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['MTP_ID']),
+            'MTP_ID'             => absint($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][$index]['MTP_ID']),
             'GRP_ID'             => absint($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']),
             'MTP_user_id'        => absint($this->_req_data['MTP_user_id']),
             'MTP_messenger'      => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_messenger']),
             'MTP_message_type'   => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_message_type']),
-            'MTP_template_field' => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['name']),
+            'MTP_template_field' => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][$index]['name']),
             'MTP_context'        => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_context']),
-            'MTP_content'        => $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['content'],
+            'MTP_content'        => $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][$index]['content'],
             'MTP_is_global'      => isset($this->_req_data['MTP_is_global'])
                 ? absint($this->_req_data['MTP_is_global'])
                 : 0,
@@ -2689,7 +2689,7 @@ 
         $context = ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $context_slug));
 
         $item_desc = $messenger_label && $message_type_label
-            ? $messenger_label . ' ' . $message_type_label . ' ' . $context . ' '
+            ? $messenger_label.' '.$message_type_label.' '.$context.' '
             : '';
         $item_desc .= 'Message Template';
         $query_args = array();
@@ -2720,7 +2720,7 @@ 
 
 
             // run update for each template field in displayed context
-            if (! isset($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields']) && empty($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'])) {
+            if ( ! isset($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields']) && empty($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'])) {
                 EE_Error::add_error(
                     esc_html__(
                         'There was a problem saving the template fields from the form because I didn\'t receive any actual template field data.',
@@ -2782,10 +2782,10 @@ 
                         $set_column_values = $this->_set_message_template_column_values($template_field);
 
                         $where_cols_n_values = array(
-                            'MTP_ID' => $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $template_field ]['MTP_ID'],
+                            'MTP_ID' => $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][$template_field]['MTP_ID'],
                         );
                         // if they aren't allowed to use all JS, restrict them to just posty-y tags
-                        if (! current_user_can('unfiltered_html')) {
+                        if ( ! current_user_can('unfiltered_html')) {
                             if (is_array($set_column_values['MTP_content'])) {
                                 foreach ($set_column_values['MTP_content'] as $key => $value) {
                                     // remove slashes so wp_kses works properly (its wp_kses_stripslashes() function
@@ -2793,7 +2793,7 @@ 
                                     // appear invalid.) But currently the models expect slashed data, so after wp_kses
                                     // runs we need to re-slash the data. Sheesh. See
                                     // https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/11211#update-47321587
-                                    $set_column_values['MTP_content'][ $key ] = addslashes(
+                                    $set_column_values['MTP_content'][$key] = addslashes(
                                         wp_kses(
                                             stripslashes($value),
                                             wp_kses_allowed_html('post')
@@ -2829,14 +2829,14 @@ 
                             }
                         } else {
                             // only do this logic if we don't have a MTP_ID for this field
-                            if (empty($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $template_field ]['MTP_ID'])) {
+                            if (empty($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][$template_field]['MTP_ID'])) {
                                 // this has already been through the template field validator and sanitized, so it will be
                                 // safe to insert this field.  Why insert?  This typically happens when we introduce a new
                                 // message template field in a messenger/message type and existing users don't have the
                                 // default setup for it.
                                 // @link https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/9465
                                 $updated = $MTP->insert($message_template_fields);
-                                if (! $updated || is_wp_error($updated)) {
+                                if ( ! $updated || is_wp_error($updated)) {
                                     EE_Error::add_error(
                                         sprintf(
                                             esc_html__('%s field could not be updated.', 'event_espresso'),
@@ -3063,7 +3063,7 @@ 
         // incoming GRP_IDs
         if ($all) {
             // Checkboxes
-            if (! empty($this->_req_data['checkbox']) && is_array($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
+            if ( ! empty($this->_req_data['checkbox']) && is_array($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
                 // if array has more than one element then success message should be plural.
                 // todo: what about nonce?
                 $success = count($this->_req_data['checkbox']) > 1 ? 2 : 1;
@@ -3071,16 +3071,16 @@ 
                 // cycle through checkboxes
                 while (list($GRP_ID, $value) = each($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
                     $trashed_or_restored = $trash ? $MTP->delete_by_ID($GRP_ID) : $MTP->restore_by_ID($GRP_ID);
-                    if (! $trashed_or_restored) {
+                    if ( ! $trashed_or_restored) {
                         $success = 0;
                     }
                 }
             } else {
                 // grab single GRP_ID and handle
                 $GRP_ID = isset($this->_req_data['id']) ? absint($this->_req_data['id']) : 0;
-                if (! empty($GRP_ID)) {
+                if ( ! empty($GRP_ID)) {
                     $trashed_or_restored = $trash ? $MTP->delete_by_ID($GRP_ID) : $MTP->restore_by_ID($GRP_ID);
-                    if (! $trashed_or_restored) {
+                    if ( ! $trashed_or_restored) {
                         $success = 0;
                     }
                 } else {
@@ -3128,7 +3128,7 @@ 
         do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, '');
 
         // checkboxes
-        if (! empty($this->_req_data['checkbox']) && is_array($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
+        if ( ! empty($this->_req_data['checkbox']) && is_array($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
             // if array has more than one element then success message should be plural
             $success = count($this->_req_data['checkbox']) > 1 ? 2 : 1;
 
@@ -3235,7 +3235,7 @@ 
     protected function _set_m_mt_settings()
     {
         // first if this is already set then lets get out no need to regenerate data.
-        if (! empty($this->_m_mt_settings)) {
+        if ( ! empty($this->_m_mt_settings)) {
             return;
         }
 
@@ -3249,7 +3249,7 @@ 
         // assemble the array for the _tab_text_links helper
 
         foreach ($messengers as $messenger) {
-            $this->_m_mt_settings['messenger_tabs'][ $messenger->name ] = array(
+            $this->_m_mt_settings['messenger_tabs'][$messenger->name] = array(
                 'label' => ucwords($messenger->label['singular']),
                 'class' => $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active($messenger->name)
                     ? 'messenger-active'
@@ -3266,7 +3266,7 @@ 
             foreach ($message_types as $message_type) {
                 // first we need to verify that this message type is valid with this messenger. Cause if it isn't then
                 // it shouldn't show in either the inactive OR active metabox.
-                if (! in_array($message_type->name, $message_types_for_messenger, true)) {
+                if ( ! in_array($message_type->name, $message_types_for_messenger, true)) {
                     continue;
                 }
 
@@ -3277,12 +3277,12 @@ 
                     ? 'active'
                     : 'inactive';
 
-                $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger->name ][ $a_or_i ][ $message_type->name ] = array(
+                $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][$messenger->name][$a_or_i][$message_type->name] = array(
                     'label'    => ucwords($message_type->label['singular']),
-                    'class'    => 'message-type-' . $a_or_i,
-                    'slug_id'  => $message_type->name . '-messagetype-' . $messenger->name,
-                    'mt_nonce' => wp_create_nonce($message_type->name . '_nonce'),
-                    'href'     => 'espresso_' . $message_type->name . '_message_type_settings',
+                    'class'    => 'message-type-'.$a_or_i,
+                    'slug_id'  => $message_type->name.'-messagetype-'.$messenger->name,
+                    'mt_nonce' => wp_create_nonce($message_type->name.'_nonce'),
+                    'href'     => 'espresso_'.$message_type->name.'_message_type_settings',
                     'title'    => $a_or_i === 'active'
                         ? esc_html__('Drag this message type to the Inactive window to deactivate', 'event_espresso')
                         : esc_html__('Drag this message type to the messenger to activate', 'event_espresso'),
@@ -3313,25 +3313,25 @@ 
         $fields = $message_type->get_admin_settings_fields();
         $settings_template_args['template_form_fields'] = '';
 
-        if (! empty($fields) && $active) {
+        if ( ! empty($fields) && $active) {
             $existing_settings = $message_type->get_existing_admin_settings($messenger->name);
             foreach ($fields as $fldname => $fldprops) {
-                $field_id = $messenger->name . '-' . $message_type->name . '-' . $fldname;
-                $template_form_field[ $field_id ] = array(
-                    'name'       => 'message_type_settings[' . $fldname . ']',
+                $field_id = $messenger->name.'-'.$message_type->name.'-'.$fldname;
+                $template_form_field[$field_id] = array(
+                    'name'       => 'message_type_settings['.$fldname.']',
                     'label'      => $fldprops['label'],
                     'input'      => $fldprops['field_type'],
                     'type'       => $fldprops['value_type'],
                     'required'   => $fldprops['required'],
                     'validation' => $fldprops['validation'],
-                    'value'      => isset($existing_settings[ $fldname ])
-                        ? $existing_settings[ $fldname ]
+                    'value'      => isset($existing_settings[$fldname])
+                        ? $existing_settings[$fldname]
                         : $fldprops['default'],
                     'options'    => isset($fldprops['options'])
                         ? $fldprops['options']
                         : array(),
-                    'default'    => isset($existing_settings[ $fldname ])
-                        ? $existing_settings[ $fldname ]
+                    'default'    => isset($existing_settings[$fldname])
+                        ? $existing_settings[$fldname]
                         : $fldprops['default'],
                     'css_class'  => 'no-drag',
                     'format'     => $fldprops['format'],
@@ -3374,7 +3374,7 @@ 
             : '';
 
 
-        $template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_mt_settings_content.template.php';
+        $template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_mt_settings_content.template.php';
         $content = EEH_Template::display_template($template, $settings_template_args, true);
 
         return $content;
@@ -3405,20 +3405,20 @@ 
                 // messenger meta boxes
                 $active = $selected_messenger === $messenger;
                 $active_mt_tabs = isset(
-                    $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['active']
+                    $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][$messenger]['active']
                 )
-                    ? $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['active']
+                    ? $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][$messenger]['active']
                     : '';
-                $m_boxes[ $messenger . '_a_box' ] = sprintf(
+                $m_boxes[$messenger.'_a_box'] = sprintf(
                     esc_html__('%s Settings', 'event_espresso'),
                     $tab_array['label']
                 );
-                $m_template_args[ $messenger . '_a_box' ] = array(
+                $m_template_args[$messenger.'_a_box'] = array(
                     'active_message_types'   => ! empty($active_mt_tabs) ? $this->_get_mt_tabs($active_mt_tabs) : '',
                     'inactive_message_types' => isset(
-                        $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['inactive']
+                        $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][$messenger]['inactive']
                     )
-                        ? $this->_get_mt_tabs($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['inactive'])
+                        ? $this->_get_mt_tabs($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][$messenger]['inactive'])
                         : '',
                     'content'                => $this->_get_messenger_box_content($tab_array['obj']),
                     'hidden'                 => $active ? '' : ' hidden',
@@ -3429,13 +3429,13 @@ 
                 // message type meta boxes
                 // (which is really just the inactive container for each messenger
                 // showing inactive message types for that messenger)
-                $mt_boxes[ $messenger . '_i_box' ] = esc_html__('Inactive Message Types', 'event_espresso');
-                $mt_template_args[ $messenger . '_i_box' ] = array(
+                $mt_boxes[$messenger.'_i_box'] = esc_html__('Inactive Message Types', 'event_espresso');
+                $mt_template_args[$messenger.'_i_box'] = array(
                     'active_message_types'   => ! empty($active_mt_tabs) ? $this->_get_mt_tabs($active_mt_tabs) : '',
                     'inactive_message_types' => isset(
-                        $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['inactive']
+                        $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][$messenger]['inactive']
                     )
-                        ? $this->_get_mt_tabs($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['inactive'])
+                        ? $this->_get_mt_tabs($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][$messenger]['inactive'])
                         : '',
                     'hidden'                 => $active ? '' : ' hidden',
                     'hide_on_message'        => $hide_on_message,
@@ -3448,14 +3448,14 @@ 
 
 
         // register messenger metaboxes
-        $m_template_path = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_messenger_mt_meta_box.template.php';
+        $m_template_path = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_details_messenger_mt_meta_box.template.php';
         foreach ($m_boxes as $box => $label) {
-            $callback_args = array('template_path' => $m_template_path, 'template_args' => $m_template_args[ $box ]);
+            $callback_args = array('template_path' => $m_template_path, 'template_args' => $m_template_args[$box]);
             $msgr = str_replace('_a_box', '', $box);
             add_meta_box(
-                'espresso_' . $msgr . '_settings',
+                'espresso_'.$msgr.'_settings',
                 $label,
-                function ($post, $metabox) {
+                function($post, $metabox) {
                     echo EEH_Template::display_template(
                         $metabox["args"]["template_path"],
                         $metabox["args"]["template_args"],
@@ -3470,17 +3470,17 @@ 
         }
 
         // register message type metaboxes
-        $mt_template_path = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_messenger_meta_box.template.php';
+        $mt_template_path = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_details_messenger_meta_box.template.php';
         foreach ($mt_boxes as $box => $label) {
             $callback_args = array(
                 'template_path' => $mt_template_path,
-                'template_args' => $mt_template_args[ $box ],
+                'template_args' => $mt_template_args[$box],
             );
             $mt = str_replace('_i_box', '', $box);
             add_meta_box(
-                'espresso_' . $mt . '_inactive_mts',
+                'espresso_'.$mt.'_inactive_mts',
                 $label,
-                function ($post, $metabox) {
+                function($post, $metabox) {
                     echo EEH_Template::display_template(
                         $metabox["args"]["template_path"],
                         $metabox["args"]["template_args"],
@@ -3626,7 +3626,7 @@ 
             if ($form->is_valid()) {
                 $valid_data = $form->valid_data();
                 foreach ($valid_data as $property => $value) {
-                    $setter = 'set_' . $property;
+                    $setter = 'set_'.$property;
                     if (method_exists($network_config, $setter)) {
                         $network_config->{$setter}($value);
                     } elseif (property_exists($network_config, $property)
@@ -3660,7 +3660,7 @@ 
     protected function _get_mt_tabs($tab_array)
     {
         $tab_array = (array) $tab_array;
-        $template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_mt_settings_tab_item.template.php';
+        $template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_details_mt_settings_tab_item.template.php';
         $tabs = '';
 
         foreach ($tab_array as $tab) {
@@ -3688,20 +3688,20 @@ 
         $settings_template_args['active'] = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active($messenger->name);
 
 
-        if (! empty($fields)) {
+        if ( ! empty($fields)) {
             $existing_settings = $messenger->get_existing_admin_settings();
 
             foreach ($fields as $fldname => $fldprops) {
-                $field_id = $messenger->name . '-' . $fldname;
-                $template_form_field[ $field_id ] = array(
-                    'name'       => 'messenger_settings[' . $field_id . ']',
+                $field_id = $messenger->name.'-'.$fldname;
+                $template_form_field[$field_id] = array(
+                    'name'       => 'messenger_settings['.$field_id.']',
                     'label'      => $fldprops['label'],
                     'input'      => $fldprops['field_type'],
                     'type'       => $fldprops['value_type'],
                     'required'   => $fldprops['required'],
                     'validation' => $fldprops['validation'],
-                    'value'      => isset($existing_settings[ $field_id ])
-                        ? $existing_settings[ $field_id ]
+                    'value'      => isset($existing_settings[$field_id])
+                        ? $existing_settings[$field_id]
                         : $fldprops['default'],
                     'css_class'  => '',
                     'format'     => $fldprops['format'],
@@ -3727,9 +3727,9 @@ 
         );
 
         // make sure any active message types that are existing are included in the hidden fields
-        if (isset($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger->name ]['active'])) {
-            foreach ($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger->name ]['active'] as $mt => $values) {
-                $settings_template_args['hidden_fields'][ 'messenger_settings[message_types][' . $mt . ']' ] = array(
+        if (isset($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][$messenger->name]['active'])) {
+            foreach ($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][$messenger->name]['active'] as $mt => $values) {
+                $settings_template_args['hidden_fields']['messenger_settings[message_types]['.$mt.']'] = array(
                     'type'  => 'hidden',
                     'value' => $mt,
                 );
@@ -3758,9 +3758,9 @@ 
 
 
         $settings_template_args['on_off_action'] = $active ? 'messenger-off' : 'messenger-on';
-        $settings_template_args['nonce'] = wp_create_nonce('activate_' . $messenger->name . '_toggle_nonce');
+        $settings_template_args['nonce'] = wp_create_nonce('activate_'.$messenger->name.'_toggle_nonce');
         $settings_template_args['on_off_status'] = $active ? true : false;
-        $template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_m_settings_content.template.php';
+        $template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH.'ee_msg_m_settings_content.template.php';
         $content = EEH_Template::display_template(
             $template,
             $settings_template_args,
@@ -3786,7 +3786,7 @@ 
         $success = true;
         $this->_prep_default_response_for_messenger_or_message_type_toggle();
         // let's check that we have required data
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['messenger'])) {
+        if ( ! isset($this->_req_data['messenger'])) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 esc_html__('Messenger name needed to toggle activation. None given', 'event_espresso'),
                 __FILE__,
@@ -3800,12 +3800,12 @@ 
         $nonce = isset($this->_req_data['activate_nonce'])
             ? sanitize_text_field($this->_req_data['activate_nonce'])
             : '';
-        $nonce_ref = 'activate_' . $this->_req_data['messenger'] . '_toggle_nonce';
+        $nonce_ref = 'activate_'.$this->_req_data['messenger'].'_toggle_nonce';
 
         $this->_verify_nonce($nonce, $nonce_ref);
 
 
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['status'])) {
+        if ( ! isset($this->_req_data['status'])) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 esc_html__(
                     'Messenger status needed to know whether activation or deactivation is happening. No status is given',
@@ -3864,7 +3864,7 @@ 
         $this->_prep_default_response_for_messenger_or_message_type_toggle();
 
         // let's make sure we have the necessary data
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['message_type'])) {
+        if ( ! isset($this->_req_data['message_type'])) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 esc_html__('Message Type name needed to toggle activation. None given', 'event_espresso'),
                 __FILE__,
@@ -3874,7 +3874,7 @@ 
             $success = false;
         }
 
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['messenger'])) {
+        if ( ! isset($this->_req_data['messenger'])) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 esc_html__('Messenger name needed to toggle activation. None given', 'event_espresso'),
                 __FILE__,
@@ -3884,7 +3884,7 @@ 
             $success = false;
         }
 
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['status'])) {
+        if ( ! isset($this->_req_data['status'])) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 esc_html__(
                     'Messenger status needed to know whether activation or deactivation is happening. No status is given',
@@ -3917,7 +3917,7 @@ 
 
         // do a nonce check here since we're not arriving via a normal route
         $nonce = isset($this->_req_data['mt_nonce']) ? sanitize_text_field($this->_req_data['mt_nonce']) : '';
-        $nonce_ref = $this->_req_data['message_type'] . '_nonce';
+        $nonce_ref = $this->_req_data['message_type'].'_nonce';
 
         $this->_verify_nonce($nonce, $nonce_ref);
 
@@ -4104,7 +4104,7 @@ 
         EE_Message_Type $message_type = null
     ) {
         // if $messenger isn't a valid messenger object then get out.
-        if (! $messenger instanceof EE_Messenger) {
+        if ( ! $messenger instanceof EE_Messenger) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 esc_html__('The messenger being activated is not a valid messenger', 'event_espresso'),
                 __FILE__,
@@ -4159,7 +4159,7 @@ 
             // message types after the activation process.  However its possible some messengers don't HAVE any default_message_types
             // in which case we just give a success message for the messenger being successfully activated.
         } else {
-            if (! $messenger->get_default_message_types()) {
+            if ( ! $messenger->get_default_message_types()) {
                 // messenger doesn't have any default message types so still a success.
                 EE_Error::add_success(
                     sprintf(
@@ -4215,7 +4215,7 @@ 
         EE_Error::overwrite_success();
 
         // if $messenger isn't a valid messenger object then get out.
-        if (! $messenger instanceof EE_Messenger) {
+        if ( ! $messenger instanceof EE_Messenger) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 esc_html__('The messenger being deactivated is not a valid messenger', 'event_espresso'),
                 __FILE__,
@@ -4277,7 +4277,7 @@ 
      */
     public function update_mt_form()
     {
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['messenger']) || ! isset($this->_req_data['message_type'])) {
+        if ( ! isset($this->_req_data['messenger']) || ! isset($this->_req_data['message_type'])) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 esc_html__('Require message type or messenger to send an updated form', 'event_espresso'),
                 __FILE__,
@@ -4289,7 +4289,7 @@ 
 
         $message_types = $this->get_installed_message_types();
 
-        $message_type = $message_types[ $this->_req_data['message_type'] ];
+        $message_type = $message_types[$this->_req_data['message_type']];
         $messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_active_messenger($this->_req_data['messenger']);
 
         $content = $this->_message_type_settings_content(
@@ -4309,7 +4309,7 @@ 
      */
     public function save_settings()
     {
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['type'])) {
+        if ( ! isset($this->_req_data['type'])) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 esc_html__(
                     'Cannot save settings because type is unknown (messenger settings or messsage type settings?)',
@@ -4338,7 +4338,7 @@ 
                         unset($settings['message_types']);
                         break;
                     default:
-                        $settings[ $key ] = $value;
+                        $settings[$key] = $value;
                         break;
                 }
             }
@@ -4357,7 +4357,7 @@ 
                         unset($settings['message_type']);
                         break;
                     default:
-                        $settings[ $key ] = $value;
+                        $settings[$key] = $value;
                         break;
                 }
             }
@@ -4518,7 +4518,7 @@ 
      */
     protected function _get_msg_ids_from_request()
     {
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['MSG_ID'])) {
+        if ( ! isset($this->_req_data['MSG_ID'])) {
             return array();
         }
 

Indentation +4484 added lines, -4484 removed lines

@@ -19,2588 +19,2588 @@ 
 class Messages_Admin_Page extends EE_Admin_Page
 {
 
-    /**
-     * @type EE_Message_Resource_Manager $_message_resource_manager
-     */
-    protected $_message_resource_manager;
-
-    /**
-     * @type string $_active_message_type_name
-     */
-    protected $_active_message_type_name = '';
-
-    /**
-     * @type EE_messenger $_active_messenger
-     */
-    protected $_active_messenger;
-    protected $_activate_state;
-    protected $_activate_meta_box_type;
-    protected $_current_message_meta_box;
-    protected $_current_message_meta_box_object;
-    protected $_context_switcher;
-    protected $_shortcodes = array();
-    protected $_active_messengers = array();
-    protected $_active_message_types = array();
-
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Message_Template_Group $_message_template_group
-     */
-    protected $_message_template_group;
-    protected $_m_mt_settings = array();
-
-
-    /**
-     * This is set via the _set_message_template_group method and holds whatever the template pack for the group is.
-     * IF there is no group then it gets automatically set to the Default template pack.
-     *
-     * @since 4.5.0
-     *
-     * @var EE_Messages_Template_Pack
-     */
-    protected $_template_pack;
-
-
-    /**
-     * This is set via the _set_message_template_group method and holds whatever the template pack variation for the
-     * group is.  If there is no group then it automatically gets set to default.
-     *
-     * @since 4.5.0
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $_variation;
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param bool $routing
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function __construct($routing = true)
-    {
-        // make sure messages autoloader is running
-        EED_Messages::set_autoloaders();
-        parent::__construct($routing);
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _init_page_props()
-    {
-        $this->page_slug = EE_MSG_PG_SLUG;
-        $this->page_label = esc_html__('Messages Settings', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->_admin_base_url = EE_MSG_ADMIN_URL;
-        $this->_admin_base_path = EE_MSG_ADMIN;
-
-        $this->_activate_state = isset($this->_req_data['activate_state']) ? (array) $this->_req_data['activate_state']
-            : array();
-
-        $this->_active_messenger = isset($this->_req_data['messenger']) ? $this->_req_data['messenger'] : null;
-        $this->_load_message_resource_manager();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * loads messenger objects into the $_active_messengers property (so we can access the needed methods)
-     *
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _load_message_resource_manager()
-    {
-        $this->_message_resource_manager = EE_Registry::instance()->load_lib('Message_Resource_Manager');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated 4.9.9.rc.014
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function get_messengers_for_list_table()
-    {
-        EE_Error::doing_it_wrong(
-            __METHOD__,
-            sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'This method is no longer in use.  There is no replacement for it. The method was used to generate a set of values for use in creating a messenger filter dropdown which is now generated differently via %s',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                'Messages_Admin_Page::get_messengers_select_input()'
-            ),
-            '4.9.9.rc.014'
-        );
-
-        $m_values = array();
-        $active_messengers = EEM_Message::instance()->get_all(array('group_by' => 'MSG_messenger'));
-        // setup messengers for selects
-        $i = 1;
-        foreach ($active_messengers as $active_messenger) {
-            if ($active_messenger instanceof EE_Message) {
-                $m_values[ $i ]['id'] = $active_messenger->messenger();
-                $m_values[ $i ]['text'] = ucwords($active_messenger->messenger_label());
-                $i++;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return $m_values;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated 4.9.9.rc.014
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function get_message_types_for_list_table()
-    {
-        EE_Error::doing_it_wrong(
-            __METHOD__,
-            sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'This method is no longer in use.  There is no replacement for it. The method was used to generate a set of values for use in creating a message type filter dropdown which is now generated differently via %s',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                'Messages_Admin_Page::get_message_types_select_input()'
-            ),
-            '4.9.9.rc.014'
-        );
-
-        $mt_values = array();
-        $active_messages = EEM_Message::instance()->get_all(array('group_by' => 'MSG_message_type'));
-        $i = 1;
-        foreach ($active_messages as $active_message) {
-            if ($active_message instanceof EE_Message) {
-                $mt_values[ $i ]['id'] = $active_message->message_type();
-                $mt_values[ $i ]['text'] = ucwords($active_message->message_type_label());
-                $i++;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return $mt_values;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated 4.9.9.rc.014
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function get_contexts_for_message_types_for_list_table()
-    {
-        EE_Error::doing_it_wrong(
-            __METHOD__,
-            sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'This method is no longer in use.  There is no replacement for it. The method was used to generate a set of values for use in creating a message type context filter dropdown which is now generated differently via %s',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                'Messages_Admin_Page::get_contexts_for_message_types_select_input()'
-            ),
-            '4.9.9.rc.014'
-        );
-
-        $contexts = array();
-        $active_message_contexts = EEM_Message::instance()->get_all(array('group_by' => 'MSG_context'));
-        foreach ($active_message_contexts as $active_message) {
-            if ($active_message instanceof EE_Message) {
-                $message_type = $active_message->message_type_object();
-                if ($message_type instanceof EE_message_type) {
-                    $message_type_contexts = $message_type->get_contexts();
-                    foreach ($message_type_contexts as $context => $context_details) {
-                        $contexts[ $context ] = $context_details['label'];
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        return $contexts;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Generate select input with provided messenger options array.
-     *
-     * @param array $messenger_options Array of messengers indexed by messenger slug and values are the messenger
-     *                                 labels.
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function get_messengers_select_input($messenger_options)
-    {
-        // if empty or just one value then just return an empty string
-        if (empty($messenger_options)
-            || ! is_array($messenger_options)
-            || count($messenger_options) === 1
-        ) {
-            return '';
-        }
-        // merge in default
-        $messenger_options = array_merge(
-            array('none_selected' => esc_html__('Show All Messengers', 'event_espresso')),
-            $messenger_options
-        );
-        $input = new EE_Select_Input(
-            $messenger_options,
-            array(
-                'html_name'  => 'ee_messenger_filter_by',
-                'html_id'    => 'ee_messenger_filter_by',
-                'html_class' => 'wide',
-                'default'    => isset($this->_req_data['ee_messenger_filter_by'])
-                    ? sanitize_title($this->_req_data['ee_messenger_filter_by'])
-                    : 'none_selected',
-            )
-        );
-
-        return $input->get_html_for_input();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Generate select input with provided message type options array.
-     *
-     * @param array $message_type_options Array of message types indexed by message type slug, and values are the
-     *                                    message type labels
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function get_message_types_select_input($message_type_options)
-    {
-        // if empty or count of options is 1 then just return an empty string
-        if (empty($message_type_options)
-            || ! is_array($message_type_options)
-            || count($message_type_options) === 1
-        ) {
-            return '';
-        }
-        // merge in default
-        $message_type_options = array_merge(
-            array('none_selected' => esc_html__('Show All Message Types', 'event_espresso')),
-            $message_type_options
-        );
-        $input = new EE_Select_Input(
-            $message_type_options,
-            array(
-                'html_name'  => 'ee_message_type_filter_by',
-                'html_id'    => 'ee_message_type_filter_by',
-                'html_class' => 'wide',
-                'default'    => isset($this->_req_data['ee_message_type_filter_by'])
-                    ? sanitize_title($this->_req_data['ee_message_type_filter_by'])
-                    : 'none_selected',
-            )
-        );
-
-        return $input->get_html_for_input();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Generate select input with provide message type contexts array.
-     *
-     * @param array $context_options Array of message type contexts indexed by context slug, and values are the
-     *                               context label.
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function get_contexts_for_message_types_select_input($context_options)
-    {
-        // if empty or count of options is one then just return empty string
-        if (empty($context_options)
-            || ! is_array($context_options)
-            || count($context_options) === 1
-        ) {
-            return '';
-        }
-        // merge in default
-        $context_options = array_merge(
-            array('none_selected' => esc_html__('Show all Contexts', 'event_espresso')),
-            $context_options
-        );
-        $input = new EE_Select_Input(
-            $context_options,
-            array(
-                'html_name'  => 'ee_context_filter_by',
-                'html_id'    => 'ee_context_filter_by',
-                'html_class' => 'wide',
-                'default'    => isset($this->_req_data['ee_context_filter_by'])
-                    ? sanitize_title($this->_req_data['ee_context_filter_by'])
-                    : 'none_selected',
-            )
-        );
-
-        return $input->get_html_for_input();
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _ajax_hooks()
-    {
-        add_action('wp_ajax_activate_messenger', array($this, 'activate_messenger_toggle'));
-        add_action('wp_ajax_activate_mt', array($this, 'activate_mt_toggle'));
-        add_action('wp_ajax_ee_msgs_save_settings', array($this, 'save_settings'));
-        add_action('wp_ajax_ee_msgs_update_mt_form', array($this, 'update_mt_form'));
-        add_action('wp_ajax_switch_template_pack', array($this, 'switch_template_pack'));
-        add_action('wp_ajax_toggle_context_template', array($this, 'toggle_context_template'));
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _define_page_props()
-    {
-        $this->_admin_page_title = $this->page_label;
-        $this->_labels = array(
-            'buttons'    => array(
-                'add'    => esc_html__('Add New Message Template', 'event_espresso'),
-                'edit'   => esc_html__('Edit Message Template', 'event_espresso'),
-                'delete' => esc_html__('Delete Message Template', 'event_espresso'),
-            ),
-            'publishbox' => esc_html__('Update Actions', 'event_espresso'),
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *        an array for storing key => value pairs of request actions and their corresponding methods
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function _set_page_routes()
-    {
-        $grp_id = ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) && ! is_array($this->_req_data['GRP_ID'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID']
-            : 0;
-        $grp_id = empty($grp_id) && ! empty($this->_req_data['id'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['id']
-            : $grp_id;
-        $msg_id = ! empty($this->_req_data['MSG_ID']) && ! is_array($this->_req_data['MSG_ID'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['MSG_ID']
-            : 0;
-
-        $this->_page_routes = array(
-            'default'                          => array(
-                'func'       => '_message_queue_list_table',
-                'capability' => 'ee_read_global_messages',
-            ),
-            'global_mtps'                      => array(
-                'func'       => '_ee_default_messages_overview_list_table',
-                'capability' => 'ee_read_global_messages',
-            ),
-            'custom_mtps'                      => array(
-                'func'       => '_custom_mtps_preview',
-                'capability' => 'ee_read_messages',
-            ),
-            'add_new_message_template'         => array(
-                'func'       => '_add_message_template',
-                'capability' => 'ee_edit_messages',
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'edit_message_template'            => array(
-                'func'       => '_edit_message_template',
-                'capability' => 'ee_edit_message',
-                'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
-            ),
-            'preview_message'                  => array(
-                'func'               => '_preview_message',
-                'capability'         => 'ee_read_message',
-                'obj_id'             => $grp_id,
-                'noheader'           => true,
-                'headers_sent_route' => 'display_preview_message',
-            ),
-            'display_preview_message'          => array(
-                'func'       => '_display_preview_message',
-                'capability' => 'ee_read_message',
-                'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
-            ),
-            'insert_message_template'          => array(
-                'func'       => '_insert_or_update_message_template',
-                'capability' => 'ee_edit_messages',
-                'args'       => array('new_template' => true),
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'update_message_template'          => array(
-                'func'       => '_insert_or_update_message_template',
-                'capability' => 'ee_edit_message',
-                'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
-                'args'       => array('new_template' => false),
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'trash_message_template'           => array(
-                'func'       => '_trash_or_restore_message_template',
-                'capability' => 'ee_delete_message',
-                'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
-                'args'       => array('trash' => true, 'all' => true),
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'trash_message_template_context'   => array(
-                'func'       => '_trash_or_restore_message_template',
-                'capability' => 'ee_delete_message',
-                'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
-                'args'       => array('trash' => true),
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'restore_message_template'         => array(
-                'func'       => '_trash_or_restore_message_template',
-                'capability' => 'ee_delete_message',
-                'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
-                'args'       => array('trash' => false, 'all' => true),
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'restore_message_template_context' => array(
-                'func'       => '_trash_or_restore_message_template',
-                'capability' => 'ee_delete_message',
-                'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
-                'args'       => array('trash' => false),
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'delete_message_template'          => array(
-                'func'       => '_delete_message_template',
-                'capability' => 'ee_delete_message',
-                'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'reset_to_default'                 => array(
-                'func'       => '_reset_to_default_template',
-                'capability' => 'ee_edit_message',
-                'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'settings'                         => array(
-                'func'       => '_settings',
-                'capability' => 'manage_options',
-            ),
-            'update_global_settings'           => array(
-                'func'       => '_update_global_settings',
-                'capability' => 'manage_options',
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'generate_now'                     => array(
-                'func'       => '_generate_now',
-                'capability' => 'ee_send_message',
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'generate_and_send_now'            => array(
-                'func'       => '_generate_and_send_now',
-                'capability' => 'ee_send_message',
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'queue_for_resending'              => array(
-                'func'       => '_queue_for_resending',
-                'capability' => 'ee_send_message',
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'send_now'                         => array(
-                'func'       => '_send_now',
-                'capability' => 'ee_send_message',
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'delete_ee_message'                => array(
-                'func'       => '_delete_ee_messages',
-                'capability' => 'ee_delete_messages',
-                'noheader'   => true,
-            ),
-            'delete_ee_messages'               => array(
-                'func'       => '_delete_ee_messages',
-                'capability' => 'ee_delete_messages',
-                'noheader'   => true,
-                'obj_id'     => $msg_id,
-            ),
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _set_page_config()
-    {
-        $this->_page_config = array(
-            'default'                  => array(
-                'nav'           => array(
-                    'label' => esc_html__('Message Activity', 'event_espresso'),
-                    'order' => 10,
-                ),
-                'list_table'    => 'EE_Message_List_Table',
-                // 'qtips' => array( 'EE_Message_List_Table_Tips' ),
-                'require_nonce' => false,
-            ),
-            'global_mtps'              => array(
-                'nav'           => array(
-                    'label' => esc_html__('Default Message Templates', 'event_espresso'),
-                    'order' => 20,
-                ),
-                'list_table'    => 'Messages_Template_List_Table',
-                'help_tabs'     => array(
-                    'messages_overview_help_tab'                                => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Messages Overview', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'messages_overview',
-                    ),
-                    'messages_overview_messages_table_column_headings_help_tab' => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Messages Table Column Headings', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'messages_overview_table_column_headings',
-                    ),
-                    'messages_overview_messages_filters_help_tab'               => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Message Filters', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'messages_overview_filters',
-                    ),
-                    'messages_overview_messages_views_help_tab'                 => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Message Views', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'messages_overview_views',
-                    ),
-                    'message_overview_message_types_help_tab'                   => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Message Types', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'messages_overview_types',
-                    ),
-                    'messages_overview_messengers_help_tab'                     => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Messengers', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'messages_overview_messengers',
-                    ),
-                ),
-                'help_tour'     => array('Messages_Overview_Help_Tour'),
-                'require_nonce' => false,
-            ),
-            'custom_mtps'              => array(
-                'nav'           => array(
-                    'label' => esc_html__('Custom Message Templates', 'event_espresso'),
-                    'order' => 30,
-                ),
-                'help_tabs'     => array(),
-                'help_tour'     => array(),
-                'require_nonce' => false,
-            ),
-            'add_new_message_template' => array(
-                'nav'           => array(
-                    'label'      => esc_html__('Add New Message Templates', 'event_espresso'),
-                    'order'      => 5,
-                    'persistent' => false,
-                ),
-                'require_nonce' => false,
-            ),
-            'edit_message_template'    => array(
-                'labels'        => array(
-                    'buttons'    => array(
-                        'reset' => esc_html__('Reset Templates', 'event_espresso'),
-                    ),
-                    'publishbox' => esc_html__('Update Actions', 'event_espresso'),
-                ),
-                'nav'           => array(
-                    'label'      => esc_html__('Edit Message Templates', 'event_espresso'),
-                    'order'      => 5,
-                    'persistent' => false,
-                    'url'        => '',
-                ),
-                'metaboxes'     => array('_publish_post_box', '_register_edit_meta_boxes'),
-                'has_metaboxes' => true,
-                'help_tour'     => array('Message_Templates_Edit_Help_Tour'),
-                'help_tabs'     => array(
-                    'edit_message_template'            => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Message Template Editor', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'callback' => 'edit_message_template_help_tab',
-                    ),
-                    'message_templates_help_tab'       => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Message Templates', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'messages_templates',
-                    ),
-                    'message_template_shortcodes'      => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Message Shortcodes', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'callback' => 'message_template_shortcodes_help_tab',
-                    ),
-                    'message_preview_help_tab'         => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Message Preview', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'messages_preview',
-                    ),
-                    'messages_overview_other_help_tab' => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Messages Other', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'messages_overview_other',
-                    ),
-                ),
-                'require_nonce' => false,
-            ),
-            'display_preview_message'  => array(
-                'nav'           => array(
-                    'label'      => esc_html__('Message Preview', 'event_espresso'),
-                    'order'      => 5,
-                    'url'        => '',
-                    'persistent' => false,
-                ),
-                'help_tabs'     => array(
-                    'preview_message' => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('About Previews', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'callback' => 'preview_message_help_tab',
-                    ),
-                ),
-                'require_nonce' => false,
-            ),
-            'settings'                 => array(
-                'nav'           => array(
-                    'label' => esc_html__('Settings', 'event_espresso'),
-                    'order' => 40,
-                ),
-                'metaboxes'     => array('_messages_settings_metaboxes'),
-                'help_tabs'     => array(
-                    'messages_settings_help_tab'               => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Messages Settings', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'messages_settings',
-                    ),
-                    'messages_settings_message_types_help_tab' => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Activating / Deactivating Message Types', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'messages_settings_message_types',
-                    ),
-                    'messages_settings_messengers_help_tab'    => array(
-                        'title'    => esc_html__('Activating / Deactivating Messengers', 'event_espresso'),
-                        'filename' => 'messages_settings_messengers',
-                    ),
-                ),
-                'help_tour'     => array('Messages_Settings_Help_Tour'),
-                'require_nonce' => false,
-            ),
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _add_screen_options()
-    {
-        // todo
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _add_screen_options_global_mtps()
-    {
-        /**
-         * Note: the reason for the value swap here on $this->_admin_page_title is because $this->_per_page_screen_options
-         * uses the $_admin_page_title property and we want different outputs in the different spots.
-         */
-        $page_title = $this->_admin_page_title;
-        $this->_admin_page_title = esc_html__('Global Message Templates', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->_per_page_screen_option();
-        $this->_admin_page_title = $page_title;
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _add_screen_options_default()
-    {
-        $this->_admin_page_title = esc_html__('Message Activity', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->_per_page_screen_option();
-    }
-
-
-    // none of the below group are currently used for Messages
-    protected function _add_feature_pointers()
-    {
-    }
-
-    public function admin_init()
-    {
-    }
-
-    public function admin_notices()
-    {
-    }
-
-    public function admin_footer_scripts()
-    {
-    }
-
-
-    public function messages_help_tab()
-    {
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messages_help_tab.template.php');
-    }
-
-
-    public function messengers_help_tab()
-    {
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messenger_help_tab.template.php');
-    }
-
-
-    public function message_types_help_tab()
-    {
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_message_type_help_tab.template.php');
-    }
-
-
-    public function messages_overview_help_tab()
-    {
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_overview_help_tab.template.php');
-    }
-
-
-    public function message_templates_help_tab()
-    {
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_message_templates_help_tab.template.php');
-    }
-
-
-    public function edit_message_template_help_tab()
-    {
-        $args['img1'] = '<img src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/editor.png' . '" alt="'
-                        . esc_attr__('Editor Title', 'event_espresso')
-                        . '" />';
-        $args['img2'] = '<img src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/switch-context.png' . '" alt="'
-                        . esc_attr__('Context Switcher and Preview', 'event_espresso')
-                        . '" />';
-        $args['img3'] = '<img class="left" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/form-fields.png' . '" alt="'
-                        . esc_attr__('Message Template Form Fields', 'event_espresso')
-                        . '" />';
-        $args['img4'] = '<img class="right" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/shortcodes-metabox.png' . '" alt="'
-                        . esc_attr__('Shortcodes Metabox', 'event_espresso')
-                        . '" />';
-        $args['img5'] = '<img class="right" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/publish-meta-box.png' . '" alt="'
-                        . esc_attr__('Publish Metabox', 'event_espresso')
-                        . '" />';
-        EEH_Template::display_template(
-            EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messages_templates_editor_help_tab.template.php',
-            $args
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    public function message_template_shortcodes_help_tab()
-    {
-        $this->_set_shortcodes();
-        $args['shortcodes'] = $this->_shortcodes;
-        EEH_Template::display_template(
-            EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messages_shortcodes_help_tab.template.php',
-            $args
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    public function preview_message_help_tab()
-    {
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_preview_help_tab.template.php');
-    }
-
-
-    public function settings_help_tab()
-    {
-        $args['img1'] = '<img class="inline-text" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/email-tab-active.png'
-                        . '" alt="' . esc_attr__('Active Email Tab', 'event_espresso') . '" />';
-        $args['img2'] = '<img class="inline-text" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/email-tab-inactive.png'
-                        . '" alt="' . esc_attr__('Inactive Email Tab', 'event_espresso') . '" />';
-        $args['img3'] = '<div class="switch">'
-                        . '<input class="ee-on-off-toggle ee-toggle-round-flat"'
-                        . ' type="checkbox" checked="checked">'
-                        . '<label for="ee-on-off-toggle-on"></label>'
-                        . '</div>';
-        $args['img4'] = '<div class="switch">'
-                        . '<input class="ee-on-off-toggle ee-toggle-round-flat"'
-                        . ' type="checkbox">'
-                        . '<label for="ee-on-off-toggle-on"></label>'
-                        . '</div>';
-        EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messages_settings_help_tab.template.php', $args);
-    }
-
-
-    public function load_scripts_styles()
-    {
-        wp_register_style('espresso_ee_msg', EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee_message_admin.css', EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION);
-        wp_enqueue_style('espresso_ee_msg');
-
-        wp_register_script(
-            'ee-messages-settings',
-            EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee-messages-settings.js',
-            array('jquery-ui-droppable', 'ee-serialize-full-array'),
-            EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION,
-            true
-        );
-        wp_register_script(
-            'ee-msg-list-table-js',
-            EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee_message_admin_list_table.js',
-            array('ee-dialog'),
-            EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    public function load_scripts_styles_default()
-    {
-        wp_enqueue_script('ee-msg-list-table-js');
-    }
-
-
-    public function wp_editor_css($mce_css)
-    {
-        // if we're on the edit_message_template route
-        if ($this->_req_action === 'edit_message_template' && $this->_active_messenger instanceof EE_messenger) {
-            $message_type_name = $this->_active_message_type_name;
-
-            // we're going to REPLACE the existing mce css
-            // we need to get the css file location from the active messenger
-            $mce_css = $this->_active_messenger->get_variation(
-                $this->_template_pack,
-                $message_type_name,
-                true,
-                'wpeditor',
-                $this->_variation
-            );
-        }
-
-        return $mce_css;
-    }
-
-
-    public function load_scripts_styles_edit_message_template()
-    {
-
-        $this->_set_shortcodes();
-
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['confirm_default_reset'] = sprintf(
-            esc_html__(
-                'Are you sure you want to reset the %s %s message templates?  Remember continuing will reset the templates for all contexts in this messenger and message type group.',
-                'event_espresso'
-            ),
-            $this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj()->label['singular'],
-            $this->_message_template_group->message_type_obj()->label['singular']
-        );
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['confirm_switch_template_pack'] = esc_html__(
-            'Switching the template pack for a messages template will reset the content for the template so the new layout is loaded.  Any custom content in the existing template will be lost. Are you sure you wish to do this?',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-        EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['server_error'] = esc_html__(
-            'An unknown error occurred on the server while attempting to process your request. Please refresh the page and try again or contact support.',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-
-        wp_register_script(
-            'ee_msgs_edit_js',
-            EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee_message_editor.js',
-            array('jquery'),
-            EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION
-        );
-
-        wp_enqueue_script('ee_admin_js');
-        wp_enqueue_script('ee_msgs_edit_js');
-
-        // add in special css for tiny_mce
-        add_filter('mce_css', array($this, 'wp_editor_css'));
-    }
-
-
-    public function load_scripts_styles_display_preview_message()
-    {
-
-        $this->_set_message_template_group();
-
-        if (isset($this->_req_data['messenger'])) {
-            $this->_active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_active_messenger(
-                $this->_req_data['messenger']
-            );
-        }
-
-        $message_type_name = isset($this->_req_data['message_type']) ? $this->_req_data['message_type'] : '';
-
-
-        wp_enqueue_style(
-            'espresso_preview_css',
-            $this->_active_messenger->get_variation(
-                $this->_template_pack,
-                $message_type_name,
-                true,
-                'preview',
-                $this->_variation
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    public function load_scripts_styles_settings()
-    {
-        wp_register_style(
-            'ee-message-settings',
-            EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee_message_settings.css',
-            array(),
-            EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION
-        );
-        wp_enqueue_style('ee-text-links');
-        wp_enqueue_style('ee-message-settings');
-        wp_enqueue_script('ee-messages-settings');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * set views array for List Table
-     */
-    public function _set_list_table_views_global_mtps()
-    {
-        $this->_views = array(
-            'in_use' => array(
-                'slug'  => 'in_use',
-                'label' => esc_html__('In Use', 'event_espresso'),
-                'count' => 0,
-            ),
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Set views array for the Custom Template List Table
-     */
-    public function _set_list_table_views_custom_mtps()
-    {
-        $this->_set_list_table_views_global_mtps();
-        $this->_views['in_use']['bulk_action'] = array(
-            'trash_message_template' => esc_html__('Move to Trash', 'event_espresso'),
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * set views array for message queue list table
-     *
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function _set_list_table_views_default()
-    {
-        EE_Registry::instance()->load_helper('Template');
-
-        $common_bulk_actions = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
-            'ee_send_message',
-            'message_list_table_bulk_actions'
-        )
-            ? array(
-                'generate_now'          => esc_html__('Generate Now', 'event_espresso'),
-                'generate_and_send_now' => esc_html__('Generate and Send Now', 'event_espresso'),
-                'queue_for_resending'   => esc_html__('Queue for Resending', 'event_espresso'),
-                'send_now'              => esc_html__('Send Now', 'event_espresso'),
-            )
-            : array();
-
-        $delete_bulk_action = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
-            'ee_delete_messages',
-            'message_list_table_bulk_actions'
-        )
-            ? array('delete_ee_messages' => esc_html__('Delete Messages', 'event_espresso'))
-            : array();
-
-
-        $this->_views = array(
-            'all' => array(
-                'slug'        => 'all',
-                'label'       => esc_html__('All', 'event_espresso'),
-                'count'       => 0,
-                'bulk_action' => array_merge($common_bulk_actions, $delete_bulk_action),
-            ),
-        );
-
-
-        foreach (EEM_Message::instance()->all_statuses() as $status) {
-            if ($status === EEM_Message::status_debug_only && ! EEM_Message::debug()) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            $status_bulk_actions = $common_bulk_actions;
-            // unset bulk actions not applying to status
-            if (! empty($status_bulk_actions)) {
-                switch ($status) {
-                    case EEM_Message::status_idle:
-                    case EEM_Message::status_resend:
-                        $status_bulk_actions['send_now'] = $common_bulk_actions['send_now'];
-                        break;
-
-                    case EEM_Message::status_failed:
-                    case EEM_Message::status_debug_only:
-                    case EEM_Message::status_messenger_executing:
-                        $status_bulk_actions = array();
-                        break;
-
-                    case EEM_Message::status_incomplete:
-                        unset($status_bulk_actions['queue_for_resending'], $status_bulk_actions['send_now']);
-                        break;
-
-                    case EEM_Message::status_retry:
-                    case EEM_Message::status_sent:
-                        unset($status_bulk_actions['generate_now'], $status_bulk_actions['generate_and_send_now']);
-                        break;
-                }
-            }
-
-            // skip adding messenger executing status to views because it will be included with the Failed view.
-            if ($status === EEM_Message::status_messenger_executing) {
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            $this->_views[ strtolower($status) ] = array(
-                'slug'        => strtolower($status),
-                'label'       => EEH_Template::pretty_status($status, false, 'sentence'),
-                'count'       => 0,
-                'bulk_action' => array_merge($status_bulk_actions, $delete_bulk_action),
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _ee_default_messages_overview_list_table()
-    {
-        $this->_admin_page_title = esc_html__('Default Message Templates', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->display_admin_list_table_page_with_no_sidebar();
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _message_queue_list_table()
-    {
-        $this->_search_btn_label = esc_html__('Message Activity', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->_template_args['per_column'] = 6;
-        $this->_template_args['after_list_table'] = $this->_display_legend($this->_message_legend_items());
-        $this->_template_args['before_list_table'] = '<h3>'
-                                                     . EEM_Message::instance()->get_pretty_label_for_results()
-                                                     . '</h3>';
-        $this->display_admin_list_table_page_with_no_sidebar();
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _message_legend_items()
-    {
-
-        $action_css_classes = EEH_MSG_Template::get_message_action_icons();
-        $action_items = array();
-
-        foreach ($action_css_classes as $action_item => $action_details) {
-            if ($action_item === 'see_notifications_for') {
-                continue;
-            }
-            $action_items[ $action_item ] = array(
-                'class' => $action_details['css_class'],
-                'desc'  => $action_details['label'],
-            );
-        }
-
-        /** @type array $status_items status legend setup */
-        $status_items = array(
-            'sent_status'                => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_sent,
-                'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_sent, false, 'sentence'),
-            ),
-            'idle_status'                => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_idle,
-                'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_idle, false, 'sentence'),
-            ),
-            'failed_status'              => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_failed,
-                'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_failed, false, 'sentence'),
-            ),
-            'messenger_executing_status' => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_messenger_executing,
-                'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_messenger_executing, false, 'sentence'),
-            ),
-            'resend_status'              => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_resend,
-                'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_resend, false, 'sentence'),
-            ),
-            'incomplete_status'          => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_incomplete,
-                'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_incomplete, false, 'sentence'),
-            ),
-            'retry_status'               => array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_retry,
-                'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_retry, false, 'sentence'),
-            ),
-        );
-        if (EEM_Message::debug()) {
-            $status_items['debug_only_status'] = array(
-                'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_debug_only,
-                'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_debug_only, false, 'sentence'),
-            );
-        }
-
-        return array_merge($action_items, $status_items);
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _custom_mtps_preview()
-    {
-        $this->_admin_page_title = esc_html__('Custom Message Templates (Preview)', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->_template_args['preview_img'] = '<img src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/custom_mtps_preview.png"'
-                                               . ' alt="' . esc_attr__(
-                                                   'Preview Custom Message Templates screenshot',
-                                                   'event_espresso'
-                                               ) . '" />';
-        $this->_template_args['preview_text'] = '<strong>'
-                                                . esc_html__(
-                                                    'Custom Message Templates is a feature that is only available in the premium version of Event Espresso 4 which is available with a support license purchase on EventEspresso.com. With the Custom Message Templates feature, you are able to create custom message templates and assign them on a per-event basis.',
-                                                    'event_espresso'
-                                                )
-                                                . '</strong>';
-
-        $this->display_admin_caf_preview_page('custom_message_types', false);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * get_message_templates
-     * This gets all the message templates for listing on the overview list.
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @param int    $perpage the amount of templates groups to show per page
-     * @param string $type    the current _view we're getting templates for
-     * @param bool   $count   return count?
-     * @param bool   $all     disregard any paging info (get all data);
-     * @param bool   $global  whether to return just global (true) or custom templates (false)
-     * @return array
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function get_message_templates(
-        $perpage = 10,
-        $type = 'in_use',
-        $count = false,
-        $all = false,
-        $global = true
-    ) {
-
-        $MTP = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance();
-
-        $this->_req_data['orderby'] = empty($this->_req_data['orderby']) ? 'GRP_ID' : $this->_req_data['orderby'];
-        $orderby = $this->_req_data['orderby'];
-
-        $order = (isset($this->_req_data['order']) && ! empty($this->_req_data['order']))
-            ? $this->_req_data['order']
-            : 'ASC';
-
-        $current_page = isset($this->_req_data['paged']) && ! empty($this->_req_data['paged'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['paged']
-            : 1;
-        $per_page = isset($this->_req_data['perpage']) && ! empty($this->_req_data['perpage'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['perpage']
-            : $perpage;
-
-        $offset = ($current_page - 1) * $per_page;
-        $limit = $all ? null : array($offset, $per_page);
-
-
-        // options will match what is in the _views array property
-        switch ($type) {
-            case 'in_use':
-                $templates = $MTP->get_all_active_message_templates($orderby, $order, $limit, $count, $global, true);
-                break;
-            default:
-                $templates = $MTP->get_all_trashed_grouped_message_templates($orderby, $order, $limit, $count, $global);
-        }
-
-        return $templates;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * filters etc might need a list of installed message_types
-     *
-     * @return array an array of message type objects
-     */
-    public function get_installed_message_types()
-    {
-        $installed_message_types = $this->_message_resource_manager->installed_message_types();
-        $installed = array();
-
-        foreach ($installed_message_types as $message_type) {
-            $installed[ $message_type->name ] = $message_type;
-        }
-
-        return $installed;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _add_message_template
-     *
-     * This is used when creating a custom template. All Custom Templates start based off another template.
-     *
-     * @param string $message_type
-     * @param string $messenger
-     * @param string $GRP_ID
-     *
-     * @throws EE_error
-     */
-    protected function _add_message_template($message_type = '', $messenger = '', $GRP_ID = '')
-    {
-        // set values override any request data
-        $message_type = ! empty($message_type) ? $message_type : '';
-        $message_type = empty($message_type) && ! empty($this->_req_data['message_type'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['message_type']
-            : $message_type;
-
-        $messenger = ! empty($messenger) ? $messenger : '';
-        $messenger = empty($messenger) && ! empty($this->_req_data['messenger'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['messenger']
-            : $messenger;
-
-        $GRP_ID = ! empty($GRP_ID) ? $GRP_ID : '';
-        $GRP_ID = empty($GRP_ID) && ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] : $GRP_ID;
-
-        // we need messenger and message type.  They should be coming from the event editor. If not here then return error
-        if (empty($message_type) || empty($messenger)) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'Sorry, but we can\'t create new templates because we\'re missing the messenger or message type',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                )
-            );
-        }
-
-        // we need the GRP_ID for the template being used as the base for the new template
-        if (empty($GRP_ID)) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'In order to create a custom message template the GRP_ID of the template being used as a base is needed',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                )
-            );
-        }
-
-        // let's just make sure the template gets generated!
-
-        // we need to reassign some variables for what the insert is expecting
-        $this->_req_data['MTP_messenger'] = $messenger;
-        $this->_req_data['MTP_message_type'] = $message_type;
-        $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] = $GRP_ID;
-        $this->_insert_or_update_message_template(true);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * public wrapper for the _add_message_template method
-     *
-     * @param string $message_type     message type slug
-     * @param string $messenger        messenger slug
-     * @param int    $GRP_ID           GRP_ID for the related message template group this new template will be based
-     *                                 off of.
-     * @throws EE_error
-     */
-    public function add_message_template($message_type, $messenger, $GRP_ID)
-    {
-        $this->_add_message_template($message_type, $messenger, $GRP_ID);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _edit_message_template
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     * @throws InvalidIdentifierException
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _edit_message_template()
-    {
-        do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, '');
-        $template_fields = '';
-        $sidebar_fields = '';
-        // we filter the tinyMCE settings to remove the validation since message templates by their nature will not have
-        // valid html in the templates.
-        add_filter('tiny_mce_before_init', array($this, 'filter_tinymce_init'), 10, 2);
-
-        $GRP_ID = isset($this->_req_data['id']) && ! empty($this->_req_data['id'])
-            ? absint($this->_req_data['id'])
-            : false;
-
-        $this->_set_shortcodes(); // this also sets the _message_template property.
-        $message_template_group = $this->_message_template_group;
-        $c_label = $message_template_group->context_label();
-        $c_config = $message_template_group->contexts_config();
-
-        reset($c_config);
-        $context = isset($this->_req_data['context']) && ! empty($this->_req_data['context'])
-            ? strtolower($this->_req_data['context'])
-            : key($c_config);
-
-
-        if (empty($GRP_ID)) {
-            $action = 'insert_message_template';
-            $edit_message_template_form_url = add_query_arg(
-                array('action' => $action, 'noheader' => true),
-                EE_MSG_ADMIN_URL
-            );
-        } else {
-            $action = 'update_message_template';
-            $edit_message_template_form_url = add_query_arg(
-                array('action' => $action, 'noheader' => true),
-                EE_MSG_ADMIN_URL
-            );
-        }
-
-        // set active messenger for this view
-        $this->_active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_active_messenger(
-            $message_template_group->messenger()
-        );
-        $this->_active_message_type_name = $message_template_group->message_type();
-
-
-        // Do we have any validation errors?
-        $validators = $this->_get_transient();
-        $v_fields = ! empty($validators) ? array_keys($validators) : array();
-
-
-        // we need to assemble the title from Various details
-        $context_label = sprintf(
-            esc_html__('(%s %s)', 'event_espresso'),
-            $c_config[ $context ]['label'],
-            ucwords($c_label['label'])
-        );
-
-        $title = sprintf(
-            esc_html__(' %s %s Template %s', 'event_espresso'),
-            ucwords($message_template_group->messenger_obj()->label['singular']),
-            ucwords($message_template_group->message_type_obj()->label['singular']),
-            $context_label
-        );
-
-        $this->_template_args['GRP_ID'] = $GRP_ID;
-        $this->_template_args['message_template'] = $message_template_group;
-        $this->_template_args['is_extra_fields'] = false;
-
-
-        // let's get EEH_MSG_Template so we can get template form fields
-        $template_field_structure = EEH_MSG_Template::get_fields(
-            $message_template_group->messenger(),
-            $message_template_group->message_type()
-        );
-
-        if (! $template_field_structure) {
-            $template_field_structure = false;
-            $template_fields = esc_html__(
-                'There was an error in assembling the fields for this display (you should see an error message)',
-                'event_espresso'
-            );
-        }
-
-
-        $message_templates = $message_template_group->context_templates();
-
-
-        // if we have the extra key.. then we need to remove the content index from the template_field_structure as it
-        // will get handled in the "extra" array.
-        if (is_array($template_field_structure[ $context ]) && isset($template_field_structure[ $context ]['extra'])) {
-            foreach ($template_field_structure[ $context ]['extra'] as $reference_field => $new_fields) {
-                unset($template_field_structure[ $context ][ $reference_field ]);
-            }
-        }
-
-        // let's loop through the template_field_structure and actually assemble the input fields!
-        if (! empty($template_field_structure)) {
-            foreach ($template_field_structure[ $context ] as $template_field => $field_setup_array) {
-                // if this is an 'extra' template field then we need to remove any existing fields that are keyed up in
-                // the extra array and reset them.
-                if ($template_field === 'extra') {
-                    $this->_template_args['is_extra_fields'] = true;
-                    foreach ($field_setup_array as $reference_field => $new_fields_array) {
-                        $message_template = $message_templates[ $context ][ $reference_field ];
-                        $content = $message_template instanceof EE_Message_Template
-                            ? $message_template->get('MTP_content')
-                            : '';
-                        foreach ($new_fields_array as $extra_field => $extra_array) {
-                            // let's verify if we need this extra field via the shortcodes parameter.
-                            $continue = false;
-                            if (isset($extra_array['shortcodes_required'])) {
-                                foreach ((array) $extra_array['shortcodes_required'] as $shortcode) {
-                                    if (! array_key_exists($shortcode, $this->_shortcodes)) {
-                                        $continue = true;
-                                    }
-                                }
-                                if ($continue) {
-                                    continue;
-                                }
-                            }
-
-                            $field_id = $reference_field
-                                        . '-'
-                                        . $extra_field
-                                        . '-content';
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ] = $extra_array;
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['name'] = 'MTP_template_fields['
-                                                                         . $reference_field
-                                                                         . '][content]['
-                                                                         . $extra_field . ']';
-                            $css_class = isset($extra_array['css_class'])
-                                ? $extra_array['css_class']
-                                : '';
-
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['css_class'] = ! empty($v_fields)
-                                                                              && in_array($extra_field, $v_fields, true)
-                                                                              &&
-                                                                              (
-                                                                                  is_array($validators[ $extra_field ])
-                                                                                  && isset($validators[ $extra_field ]['msg'])
-                                                                              )
-                                ? 'validate-error ' . $css_class
-                                : $css_class;
-
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = ! empty($message_templates)
-                                                                          && isset($content[ $extra_field ])
-                                ? $content[ $extra_field ]
-                                : '';
-
-                            // do we have a validation error?  if we do then let's use that value instead
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = isset($validators[ $extra_field ])
-                                ? $validators[ $extra_field ]['value']
-                                : $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'];
-
-
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['db-col'] = 'MTP_content';
-
-                            // shortcode selector
-                            $field_name_to_use = $extra_field === 'main'
-                                ? 'content'
-                                : $extra_field;
-                            $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['append_content'] = $this->_get_shortcode_selector(
-                                $field_name_to_use,
-                                $field_id
-                            );
-
-                            if (isset($extra_array['input']) && $extra_array['input'] === 'wp_editor') {
-                                // we want to decode the entities
-                                $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'];
-                            }/**/
-                        }
-                        $templatefield_MTP_id = $reference_field . '-MTP_ID';
-                        $templatefield_templatename_id = $reference_field . '-name';
-
-                        $template_form_fields[ $templatefield_MTP_id ] = array(
-                            'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields[' . $reference_field . '][MTP_ID]',
-                            'label'      => null,
-                            'input'      => 'hidden',
-                            'type'       => 'int',
-                            'required'   => false,
-                            'validation' => false,
-                            'value'      => ! empty($message_templates) ? $message_template->ID() : '',
-                            'css_class'  => '',
-                            'format'     => '%d',
-                            'db-col'     => 'MTP_ID',
-                        );
-
-                        $template_form_fields[ $templatefield_templatename_id ] = array(
-                            'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields[' . $reference_field . '][name]',
-                            'label'      => null,
-                            'input'      => 'hidden',
-                            'type'       => 'string',
-                            'required'   => false,
-                            'validation' => true,
-                            'value'      => $reference_field,
-                            'css_class'  => '',
-                            'format'     => '%s',
-                            'db-col'     => 'MTP_template_field',
-                        );
-                    }
-                    continue; // skip the next stuff, we got the necessary fields here for this dataset.
-                } else {
-                    $field_id = $template_field . '-content';
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ] = $field_setup_array;
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['name'] = 'MTP_template_fields[' . $template_field . '][content]';
-                    $message_template = isset($message_templates[ $context ][ $template_field ])
-                        ? $message_templates[ $context ][ $template_field ]
-                        : null;
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = ! empty($message_templates)
-                                                                  && is_array($message_templates[ $context ])
-                                                                  && $message_template instanceof EE_Message_Template
-                        ? $message_template->get('MTP_content')
-                        : '';
-
-                    // do we have a validator error for this field?  if we do then we'll use that value instead
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = isset($validators[ $template_field ])
-                        ? $validators[ $template_field ]['value']
-                        : $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'];
-
-
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['db-col'] = 'MTP_content';
-                    $css_class = isset($field_setup_array['css_class'])
-                        ? $field_setup_array['css_class']
-                        : '';
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['css_class'] = ! empty($v_fields)
-                                                                      && in_array($template_field, $v_fields, true)
-                                                                      && isset($validators[ $template_field ]['msg'])
-                        ? 'validate-error ' . $css_class
-                        : $css_class;
-
-                    // shortcode selector
-                    $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['append_content'] = $this->_get_shortcode_selector(
-                        $template_field,
-                        $field_id
-                    );
-                }
-
-                // k took care of content field(s) now let's take care of others.
-
-                $templatefield_MTP_id = $template_field . '-MTP_ID';
-                $templatefield_field_templatename_id = $template_field . '-name';
-
-                // foreach template field there are actually two form fields created
-                $template_form_fields[ $templatefield_MTP_id ] = array(
-                    'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields[' . $template_field . '][MTP_ID]',
-                    'label'      => null,
-                    'input'      => 'hidden',
-                    'type'       => 'int',
-                    'required'   => false,
-                    'validation' => true,
-                    'value'      => $message_template instanceof EE_Message_Template ? $message_template->ID() : '',
-                    'css_class'  => '',
-                    'format'     => '%d',
-                    'db-col'     => 'MTP_ID',
-                );
-
-                $template_form_fields[ $templatefield_field_templatename_id ] = array(
-                    'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields[' . $template_field . '][name]',
-                    'label'      => null,
-                    'input'      => 'hidden',
-                    'type'       => 'string',
-                    'required'   => false,
-                    'validation' => true,
-                    'value'      => $template_field,
-                    'css_class'  => '',
-                    'format'     => '%s',
-                    'db-col'     => 'MTP_template_field',
-                );
-            }
-
-            // add other fields
-            $template_form_fields['ee-msg-current-context'] = array(
-                'name'       => 'MTP_context',
-                'label'      => null,
-                'input'      => 'hidden',
-                'type'       => 'string',
-                'required'   => false,
-                'validation' => true,
-                'value'      => $context,
-                'css_class'  => '',
-                'format'     => '%s',
-                'db-col'     => 'MTP_context',
-            );
-
-            $template_form_fields['ee-msg-grp-id'] = array(
-                'name'       => 'GRP_ID',
-                'label'      => null,
-                'input'      => 'hidden',
-                'type'       => 'int',
-                'required'   => false,
-                'validation' => true,
-                'value'      => $GRP_ID,
-                'css_class'  => '',
-                'format'     => '%d',
-                'db-col'     => 'GRP_ID',
-            );
-
-            $template_form_fields['ee-msg-messenger'] = array(
-                'name'       => 'MTP_messenger',
-                'label'      => null,
-                'input'      => 'hidden',
-                'type'       => 'string',
-                'required'   => false,
-                'validation' => true,
-                'value'      => $message_template_group->messenger(),
-                'css_class'  => '',
-                'format'     => '%s',
-                'db-col'     => 'MTP_messenger',
-            );
-
-            $template_form_fields['ee-msg-message-type'] = array(
-                'name'       => 'MTP_message_type',
-                'label'      => null,
-                'input'      => 'hidden',
-                'type'       => 'string',
-                'required'   => false,
-                'validation' => true,
-                'value'      => $message_template_group->message_type(),
-                'css_class'  => '',
-                'format'     => '%s',
-                'db-col'     => 'MTP_message_type',
-            );
-
-            $sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-is-global'] = array(
-                'name'       => 'MTP_is_global',
-                'label'      => esc_html__('Global Template', 'event_espresso'),
-                'input'      => 'hidden',
-                'type'       => 'int',
-                'required'   => false,
-                'validation' => true,
-                'value'      => $message_template_group->get('MTP_is_global'),
-                'css_class'  => '',
-                'format'     => '%d',
-                'db-col'     => 'MTP_is_global',
-            );
-
-            $sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-is-override'] = array(
-                'name'       => 'MTP_is_override',
-                'label'      => esc_html__('Override all custom', 'event_espresso'),
-                'input'      => $message_template_group->is_global() ? 'checkbox' : 'hidden',
-                'type'       => 'int',
-                'required'   => false,
-                'validation' => true,
-                'value'      => $message_template_group->get('MTP_is_override'),
-                'css_class'  => '',
-                'format'     => '%d',
-                'db-col'     => 'MTP_is_override',
-            );
-
-            $sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-is-active'] = array(
-                'name'       => 'MTP_is_active',
-                'label'      => esc_html__('Active Template', 'event_espresso'),
-                'input'      => 'hidden',
-                'type'       => 'int',
-                'required'   => false,
-                'validation' => true,
-                'value'      => $message_template_group->is_active(),
-                'css_class'  => '',
-                'format'     => '%d',
-                'db-col'     => 'MTP_is_active',
-            );
-
-            $sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-deleted'] = array(
-                'name'       => 'MTP_deleted',
-                'label'      => null,
-                'input'      => 'hidden',
-                'type'       => 'int',
-                'required'   => false,
-                'validation' => true,
-                'value'      => $message_template_group->get('MTP_deleted'),
-                'css_class'  => '',
-                'format'     => '%d',
-                'db-col'     => 'MTP_deleted',
-            );
-            $sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-author'] = array(
-                'name'       => 'MTP_user_id',
-                'label'      => esc_html__('Author', 'event_espresso'),
-                'input'      => 'hidden',
-                'type'       => 'int',
-                'required'   => false,
-                'validation' => false,
-                'value'      => $message_template_group->user(),
-                'format'     => '%d',
-                'db-col'     => 'MTP_user_id',
-            );
-
-            $sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-route'] = array(
-                'name'  => 'action',
-                'input' => 'hidden',
-                'type'  => 'string',
-                'value' => $action,
-            );
-
-            $sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-id'] = array(
-                'name'  => 'id',
-                'input' => 'hidden',
-                'type'  => 'int',
-                'value' => $GRP_ID,
-            );
-            $sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-evt-nonce'] = array(
-                'name'  => $action . '_nonce',
-                'input' => 'hidden',
-                'type'  => 'string',
-                'value' => wp_create_nonce($action . '_nonce'),
-            );
-
-            if (isset($this->_req_data['template_switch']) && $this->_req_data['template_switch']) {
-                $sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-template-switch'] = array(
-                    'name'  => 'template_switch',
-                    'input' => 'hidden',
-                    'type'  => 'int',
-                    'value' => 1,
-                );
-            }
-
-
-            $template_fields = $this->_generate_admin_form_fields($template_form_fields);
-            $sidebar_fields = $this->_generate_admin_form_fields($sidebar_form_fields);
-        } //end if ( !empty($template_field_structure) )
-
-        // set extra content for publish box
-        $this->_template_args['publish_box_extra_content'] = $sidebar_fields;
-        $this->_set_publish_post_box_vars(
-            'id',
-            $GRP_ID,
-            false,
-            add_query_arg(
-                array('action' => 'global_mtps'),
-                $this->_admin_base_url
-            )
-        );
-
-        // add preview button
-        $preview_url = parent::add_query_args_and_nonce(
-            array(
-                'message_type' => $message_template_group->message_type(),
-                'messenger'    => $message_template_group->messenger(),
-                'context'      => $context,
-                'GRP_ID'       => $GRP_ID,
-                'action'       => 'preview_message',
-            ),
-            $this->_admin_base_url
-        );
-        $preview_button = '<a href="' . $preview_url . '" class="button-secondary messages-preview-button">'
-                          . esc_html__('Preview', 'event_espresso')
-                          . '</a>';
-
-
-        // setup context switcher
-        $context_switcher_args = array(
-            'page'    => 'espresso_messages',
-            'action'  => 'edit_message_template',
-            'id'      => $GRP_ID,
-            'context' => $context,
-            'extra'   => $preview_button,
-        );
-        $this->_set_context_switcher($message_template_group, $context_switcher_args);
-
-
-        // main box
-        $this->_template_args['template_fields'] = $template_fields;
-        $this->_template_args['sidebar_box_id'] = 'details';
-        $this->_template_args['action'] = $action;
-        $this->_template_args['context'] = $context;
-        $this->_template_args['edit_message_template_form_url'] = $edit_message_template_form_url;
-        $this->_template_args['learn_more_about_message_templates_link'] =
-            $this->_learn_more_about_message_templates_link();
-
-
-        $this->_template_args['before_admin_page_content'] = $this->add_context_switcher();
-        $this->_template_args['before_admin_page_content'] .= $this->add_active_context_element(
-            $message_template_group,
-            $context,
-            $context_label
-        );
-        $this->_template_args['before_admin_page_content'] .= $this->_add_form_element_before();
-        $this->_template_args['after_admin_page_content'] = $this->_add_form_element_after();
-
-        $this->_template_path = $this->_template_args['GRP_ID']
-            ? EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_main_edit_meta_box.template.php'
-            : EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_main_add_meta_box.template.php';
-
-        // send along EE_Message_Template_Group object for further template use.
-        $this->_template_args['MTP'] = $message_template_group;
-
-        $this->_template_args['admin_page_content'] = EEH_Template::display_template(
-            $this->_template_path,
-            $this->_template_args,
-            true
-        );
-
-
-        // finally, let's set the admin_page title
-        $this->_admin_page_title = sprintf(__('Editing %s', 'event_espresso'), $title);
-
-
-        // we need to take care of setting the shortcodes property for use elsewhere.
-        $this->_set_shortcodes();
-
-
-        // final template wrapper
-        $this->display_admin_page_with_sidebar();
-    }
-
-
-    public function filter_tinymce_init($mceInit, $editor_id)
-    {
-        return $mceInit;
-    }
-
-
-    public function add_context_switcher()
-    {
-        return $this->_context_switcher;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Adds the activation/deactivation toggle for the message template context.
-     *
-     * @param EE_Message_Template_Group $message_template_group
-     * @param string                    $context
-     * @param string                    $context_label
-     * @return string
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidIdentifierException
-     */
-    protected function add_active_context_element(
-        EE_Message_Template_Group $message_template_group,
-        $context,
-        $context_label
-    ) {
-        $template_args = array(
-            'context'                   => $context,
-            'nonce'                     => wp_create_nonce('activate_' . $context . '_toggle_nonce'),
-            'is_active'                 => $message_template_group->is_context_active($context),
-            'on_off_action'             => $message_template_group->is_context_active($context)
-                ? 'context-off'
-                : 'context-on',
-            'context_label'             => str_replace(array('(', ')'), '', $context_label),
-            'message_template_group_id' => $message_template_group->ID(),
-        );
-        return EEH_Template::display_template(
-            EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_editor_active_context_element.template.php',
-            $template_args,
-            true
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Ajax callback for `toggle_context_template` ajax action.
-     * Handles toggling the message context on or off.
-     *
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidIdentifierException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function toggle_context_template()
-    {
-        $success = true;
-        // check for required data
-        if (! isset(
-            $this->_req_data['message_template_group_id'],
-            $this->_req_data['context'],
-            $this->_req_data['status']
-        )) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__('Required data for doing this action is not available.', 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $success = false;
-        }
-
-        $nonce = isset($this->_req_data['toggle_context_nonce'])
-            ? sanitize_text_field($this->_req_data['toggle_context_nonce'])
-            : '';
-        $nonce_ref = 'activate_' . $this->_req_data['context'] . '_toggle_nonce';
-        $this->_verify_nonce($nonce, $nonce_ref);
-        $status = $this->_req_data['status'];
-        if ($status !== 'off' && $status !== 'on') {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__('The given status (%s) is not valid. Must be "off" or "on"', 'event_espresso'),
-                    $this->_req_data['status']
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $success = false;
-        }
-        $message_template_group = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance()->get_one_by_ID(
-            $this->_req_data['message_template_group_id']
-        );
-        if (! $message_template_group instanceof EE_Message_Template_Group) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'Unable to change the active state because the given id "%1$d" does not match a valid "%2$s"',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    $this->_req_data['message_template_group_id'],
-                    'EE_Message_Template_Group'
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $success = false;
-        }
-        if ($success) {
-            $success = $status === 'off'
-                ? $message_template_group->deactivate_context($this->_req_data['context'])
-                : $message_template_group->activate_context($this->_req_data['context']);
-        }
-        $this->_template_args['success'] = $success;
-        $this->_return_json();
-    }
-
-
-    public function _add_form_element_before()
-    {
-        return '<form method="post" action="'
-               . $this->_template_args["edit_message_template_form_url"]
-               . '" id="ee-msg-edit-frm">';
-    }
-
-    public function _add_form_element_after()
-    {
-        return '</form>';
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This executes switching the template pack for a message template.
-     *
-     * @since 4.5.0
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function switch_template_pack()
-    {
-        $GRP_ID = ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] : 0;
-        $template_pack = ! empty($this->_req_data['template_pack']) ? $this->_req_data['template_pack'] : '';
-
-        // verify we have needed values.
-        if (empty($GRP_ID) || empty($template_pack)) {
-            $this->_template_args['error'] = true;
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__('The required date for switching templates is not available.', 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-        } else {
-            // get template, set the new template_pack and then reset to default
-            /** @type EE_Message_Template_Group $message_template_group */
-            $message_template_group = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance()->get_one_by_ID($GRP_ID);
-
-            $message_template_group->set_template_pack_name($template_pack);
-            $this->_req_data['msgr'] = $message_template_group->messenger();
-            $this->_req_data['mt'] = $message_template_group->message_type();
-
-            $query_args = $this->_reset_to_default_template();
-
-            if (empty($query_args['id'])) {
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'Something went wrong with switching the template pack. Please try again or contact EE support',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    __FILE__,
-                    __FUNCTION__,
-                    __LINE__
-                );
-                $this->_template_args['error'] = true;
-            } else {
-                $template_label = $message_template_group->get_template_pack()->label;
-                $template_pack_labels = $message_template_group->messenger_obj()->get_supports_labels();
-                EE_Error::add_success(
-                    sprintf(
-                        esc_html__(
-                            'This message template has been successfully switched to use the %1$s %2$s.  Please wait while the page reloads with your new template.',
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        ),
-                        $template_label,
-                        $template_pack_labels->template_pack
-                    )
-                );
-                // generate the redirect url for js.
-                $url = self::add_query_args_and_nonce(
-                    $query_args,
-                    $this->_admin_base_url
-                );
-                $this->_template_args['data']['redirect_url'] = $url;
-                $this->_template_args['success'] = true;
-            }
-
-            $this->_return_json();
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This handles resetting the template for the given messenger/message_type so that users can start from scratch if
-     * they want.
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return array|null
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _reset_to_default_template()
-    {
-
-        $templates = array();
-        $GRP_ID = ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] : 0;
-        // we need to make sure we've got the info we need.
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['msgr'], $this->_req_data['mt'], $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'])) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'In order to reset the template to its default we require the messenger, message type, and message template GRP_ID to know what is being reset.  At least one of these is missing.',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-        }
-
-        // all templates will be reset to whatever the defaults are
-        // for the global template matching the messenger and message type.
-        $success = ! empty($GRP_ID) ? true : false;
-
-        if ($success) {
-            // let's first determine if the incoming template is a global template,
-            // if it isn't then we need to get the global template matching messenger and message type.
-            // $MTPG = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance()->get_one_by_ID( $GRP_ID );
-
-
-            // note this is ONLY deleting the template fields (Message Template rows) NOT the message template group.
-            $success = $this->_delete_mtp_permanently($GRP_ID, false);
-
-            if ($success) {
-                // if successfully deleted, lets generate the new ones.
-                // Note. We set GLOBAL to true, because resets on ANY template
-                // will use the related global template defaults for regeneration.
-                // This means that if a custom template is reset it resets to whatever the related global template is.
-                // HOWEVER, we DO keep the template pack and template variation set
-                // for the current custom template when resetting.
-                $templates = $this->_generate_new_templates(
-                    $this->_req_data['msgr'],
-                    $this->_req_data['mt'],
-                    $GRP_ID,
-                    true
-                );
-            }
-        }
-
-        // any error messages?
-        if (! $success) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'Something went wrong with deleting existing templates. Unable to reset to default',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-        }
-
-        // all good, let's add a success message!
-        if ($success && ! empty($templates)) {
-            // the info for the template we generated is the first element in the returned array
-            // $templates = $templates[0];
-            EE_Error::overwrite_success();
-            EE_Error::add_success(__('Templates have been reset to defaults.', 'event_espresso'));
-        }
-
-
-        $query_args = array(
-            'id'      => isset($templates[0]['GRP_ID']) ? $templates[0]['GRP_ID'] : null,
-            'context' => isset($templates[0]['MTP_context']) ? $templates[0]['MTP_context'] : null,
-            'action'  => isset($templates[0]['GRP_ID']) ? 'edit_message_template' : 'global_mtps',
-        );
-
-        // if called via ajax then we return query args otherwise redirect
-        if (defined('DOING_AJAX') && DOING_AJAX) {
-            return $query_args;
-        } else {
-            $this->_redirect_after_action(false, '', '', $query_args, true);
-
-            return null;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Retrieve and set the message preview for display.
-     *
-     * @param bool $send if TRUE then we are doing an actual TEST send with the results of the preview.
-     * @return string
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function _preview_message($send = false)
-    {
-        // first make sure we've got the necessary parameters
-        if (! isset(
-            $this->_req_data['message_type'],
-            $this->_req_data['messenger'],
-            $this->_req_data['messenger'],
-            $this->_req_data['GRP_ID']
-        )) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__('Missing necessary parameters for displaying preview', 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-        }
-
-        EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->set('GRP_ID', $this->_req_data['GRP_ID']);
-
-
-        // get the preview!
-        $preview = EED_Messages::preview_message(
-            $this->_req_data['message_type'],
-            $this->_req_data['context'],
-            $this->_req_data['messenger'],
-            $send
-        );
-
-        if ($send) {
-            return $preview;
-        }
-
-        // let's add a button to go back to the edit view
-        $query_args = array(
-            'id'      => $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'],
-            'context' => $this->_req_data['context'],
-            'action'  => 'edit_message_template',
-        );
-        $go_back_url = parent::add_query_args_and_nonce($query_args, $this->_admin_base_url);
-        $preview_button = '<a href="'
-                          . $go_back_url
-                          . '" class="button-secondary messages-preview-go-back-button">'
-                          . esc_html__('Go Back to Edit', 'event_espresso')
-                          . '</a>';
-        $message_types = $this->get_installed_message_types();
-        $active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_active_messenger(
-            $this->_req_data['messenger']
-        );
-        $active_messenger_label = $active_messenger instanceof EE_messenger
-            ? ucwords($active_messenger->label['singular'])
-            : esc_html__('Unknown Messenger', 'event_espresso');
-        // let's provide a helpful title for context
-        $preview_title = sprintf(
-            esc_html__('Viewing Preview for %s %s Message Template', 'event_espresso'),
-            $active_messenger_label,
-            ucwords($message_types[ $this->_req_data['message_type'] ]->label['singular'])
-        );
-        // setup display of preview.
-        $this->_admin_page_title = $preview_title;
-        $this->_template_args['admin_page_content'] = $preview_button . '<br />' . $preview;
-        $this->_template_args['data']['force_json'] = true;
-
-        return '';
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * The initial _preview_message is on a no headers route.  It will optionally call this if necessary otherwise it
-     * gets called automatically.
-     *
-     * @since 4.5.0
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected function _display_preview_message()
-    {
-        $this->display_admin_page_with_no_sidebar();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * registers metaboxes that should show up on the "edit_message_template" page
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function _register_edit_meta_boxes()
-    {
-        add_meta_box(
-            'mtp_valid_shortcodes',
-            esc_html__('Valid Shortcodes', 'event_espresso'),
-            array($this, 'shortcode_meta_box'),
-            $this->_current_screen->id,
-            'side',
-            'default'
-        );
-        add_meta_box(
-            'mtp_extra_actions',
-            esc_html__('Extra Actions', 'event_espresso'),
-            array($this, 'extra_actions_meta_box'),
-            $this->_current_screen->id,
-            'side',
-            'high'
-        );
-        add_meta_box(
-            'mtp_templates',
-            esc_html__('Template Styles', 'event_espresso'),
-            array($this, 'template_pack_meta_box'),
-            $this->_current_screen->id,
-            'side',
-            'high'
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * metabox content for all template pack and variation selection.
-     *
-     * @since 4.5.0
-     * @return string
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function template_pack_meta_box()
-    {
-        $this->_set_message_template_group();
-
-        $tp_collection = EEH_MSG_Template::get_template_pack_collection();
-
-        $tp_select_values = array();
-
-        foreach ($tp_collection as $tp) {
-            // only include template packs that support this messenger and message type!
-            $supports = $tp->get_supports();
-            if (! isset($supports[ $this->_message_template_group->messenger() ])
-                || ! in_array(
-                    $this->_message_template_group->message_type(),
-                    $supports[ $this->_message_template_group->messenger() ],
-                    true
-                )
-            ) {
-                // not supported
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            $tp_select_values[] = array(
-                'text' => $tp->label,
-                'id'   => $tp->dbref,
-            );
-        }
-
-        // if empty $tp_select_values then we make sure default is set because EVERY message type should be supported by
-        // the default template pack.  This still allows for the odd template pack to override.
-        if (empty($tp_select_values)) {
-            $tp_select_values[] = array(
-                'text' => esc_html__('Default', 'event_espresso'),
-                'id'   => 'default',
-            );
-        }
-
-        // setup variation select values for the currently selected template.
-        $variations = $this->_message_template_group->get_template_pack()->get_variations(
-            $this->_message_template_group->messenger(),
-            $this->_message_template_group->message_type()
-        );
-        $variations_select_values = array();
-        foreach ($variations as $variation => $label) {
-            $variations_select_values[] = array(
-                'text' => $label,
-                'id'   => $variation,
-            );
-        }
-
-        $template_pack_labels = $this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj()->get_supports_labels();
-
-        $template_args['template_packs_selector'] = EEH_Form_Fields::select_input(
-            'MTP_template_pack',
-            $tp_select_values,
-            $this->_message_template_group->get_template_pack_name()
-        );
-        $template_args['variations_selector'] = EEH_Form_Fields::select_input(
-            'MTP_template_variation',
-            $variations_select_values,
-            $this->_message_template_group->get_template_pack_variation()
-        );
-        $template_args['template_pack_label'] = $template_pack_labels->template_pack;
-        $template_args['template_variation_label'] = $template_pack_labels->template_variation;
-        $template_args['template_pack_description'] = $template_pack_labels->template_pack_description;
-        $template_args['template_variation_description'] = $template_pack_labels->template_variation_description;
-
-        $template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'template_pack_and_variations_metabox.template.php';
-
-        EEH_Template::display_template($template, $template_args);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This meta box holds any extra actions related to Message Templates
-     * For now, this includes Resetting templates to defaults and sending a test email.
-     *
-     * @access  public
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function extra_actions_meta_box()
-    {
-        $template_form_fields = array();
-
-        $extra_args = array(
-            'msgr'   => $this->_message_template_group->messenger(),
-            'mt'     => $this->_message_template_group->message_type(),
-            'GRP_ID' => $this->_message_template_group->GRP_ID(),
-        );
-        // first we need to see if there are any fields
-        $fields = $this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj()->get_test_settings_fields();
-
-        if (! empty($fields)) {
-            // yup there be fields
-            foreach ($fields as $field => $config) {
-                $field_id = $this->_message_template_group->messenger() . '_' . $field;
-                $existing = $this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj()->get_existing_test_settings();
-                $default = isset($config['default']) ? $config['default'] : '';
-                $default = isset($config['value']) ? $config['value'] : $default;
-
-                // if type is hidden and the value is empty
-                // something may have gone wrong so let's correct with the defaults
-                $fix = $config['input'] === 'hidden'
-                       && isset($existing[ $field ])
-                       && empty($existing[ $field ])
-                    ? $default
-                    : '';
-                $existing[ $field ] = isset($existing[ $field ]) && empty($fix)
-                    ? $existing[ $field ]
-                    : $fix;
-
-                $template_form_fields[ $field_id ] = array(
-                    'name'       => 'test_settings_fld[' . $field . ']',
-                    'label'      => $config['label'],
-                    'input'      => $config['input'],
-                    'type'       => $config['type'],
-                    'required'   => $config['required'],
-                    'validation' => $config['validation'],
-                    'value'      => isset($existing[ $field ]) ? $existing[ $field ] : $default,
-                    'css_class'  => $config['css_class'],
-                    'options'    => isset($config['options']) ? $config['options'] : array(),
-                    'default'    => $default,
-                    'format'     => $config['format'],
-                );
-            }
-        }
-
-        $test_settings_fields = ! empty($template_form_fields)
-            ? $this->_generate_admin_form_fields($template_form_fields, 'string', 'ee_tst_settings_flds')
-            : '';
-
-        $test_settings_html = '';
-        // print out $test_settings_fields
-        if (! empty($test_settings_fields)) {
-            echo $test_settings_fields;
-            $test_settings_html = '<input type="submit" class="button-primary mtp-test-button alignright" ';
-            $test_settings_html .= 'name="test_button" value="';
-            $test_settings_html .= esc_html__('Test Send', 'event_espresso');
-            $test_settings_html .= '" /><div style="clear:both"></div>';
-        }
-
-        // and button
-        $test_settings_html .= '<p>'
-                               . esc_html__('Need to reset this message type and start over?', 'event_espresso')
-                               . '</p>';
-        $test_settings_html .= '<div class="publishing-action alignright resetbutton">';
-        $test_settings_html .= $this->get_action_link_or_button(
-            'reset_to_default',
-            'reset',
-            $extra_args,
-            'button-primary reset-default-button'
-        );
-        $test_settings_html .= '</div><div style="clear:both"></div>';
-        echo $test_settings_html;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This returns the shortcode selector skeleton for a given context and field.
-     *
-     * @since 4.9.rc.000
-     * @param string $field           The name of the field retrieving shortcodes for.
-     * @param string $linked_input_id The css id of the input that the shortcodes get added to.
-     * @return string
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _get_shortcode_selector($field, $linked_input_id)
-    {
-        $template_args = array(
-            'shortcodes'      => $this->_get_shortcodes(array($field), true),
-            'fieldname'       => $field,
-            'linked_input_id' => $linked_input_id,
-        );
-
-        return EEH_Template::display_template(
-            EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'shortcode_selector_skeleton.template.php',
-            $template_args,
-            true
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This just takes care of returning the meta box content for shortcodes (only used on the edit message template
-     * page)
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function shortcode_meta_box()
-    {
-        $shortcodes = $this->_get_shortcodes(array(), false); // just make sure shortcodes property is set
-        // $messenger = $this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj();
-        // now let's set the content depending on the status of the shortcodes array
-        if (empty($shortcodes)) {
-            $content = '<p>' . esc_html__('There are no valid shortcodes available', 'event_espresso') . '</p>';
-            echo $content;
-        } else {
-            // $alt = 0;
-            ?>
+	/**
+	 * @type EE_Message_Resource_Manager $_message_resource_manager
+	 */
+	protected $_message_resource_manager;
+
+	/**
+	 * @type string $_active_message_type_name
+	 */
+	protected $_active_message_type_name = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * @type EE_messenger $_active_messenger
+	 */
+	protected $_active_messenger;
+	protected $_activate_state;
+	protected $_activate_meta_box_type;
+	protected $_current_message_meta_box;
+	protected $_current_message_meta_box_object;
+	protected $_context_switcher;
+	protected $_shortcodes = array();
+	protected $_active_messengers = array();
+	protected $_active_message_types = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Message_Template_Group $_message_template_group
+	 */
+	protected $_message_template_group;
+	protected $_m_mt_settings = array();
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This is set via the _set_message_template_group method and holds whatever the template pack for the group is.
+	 * IF there is no group then it gets automatically set to the Default template pack.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.5.0
+	 *
+	 * @var EE_Messages_Template_Pack
+	 */
+	protected $_template_pack;
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This is set via the _set_message_template_group method and holds whatever the template pack variation for the
+	 * group is.  If there is no group then it automatically gets set to default.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.5.0
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $_variation;
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param bool $routing
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function __construct($routing = true)
+	{
+		// make sure messages autoloader is running
+		EED_Messages::set_autoloaders();
+		parent::__construct($routing);
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _init_page_props()
+	{
+		$this->page_slug = EE_MSG_PG_SLUG;
+		$this->page_label = esc_html__('Messages Settings', 'event_espresso');
+		$this->_admin_base_url = EE_MSG_ADMIN_URL;
+		$this->_admin_base_path = EE_MSG_ADMIN;
+
+		$this->_activate_state = isset($this->_req_data['activate_state']) ? (array) $this->_req_data['activate_state']
+			: array();
+
+		$this->_active_messenger = isset($this->_req_data['messenger']) ? $this->_req_data['messenger'] : null;
+		$this->_load_message_resource_manager();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * loads messenger objects into the $_active_messengers property (so we can access the needed methods)
+	 *
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _load_message_resource_manager()
+	{
+		$this->_message_resource_manager = EE_Registry::instance()->load_lib('Message_Resource_Manager');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.9.rc.014
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function get_messengers_for_list_table()
+	{
+		EE_Error::doing_it_wrong(
+			__METHOD__,
+			sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'This method is no longer in use.  There is no replacement for it. The method was used to generate a set of values for use in creating a messenger filter dropdown which is now generated differently via %s',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				'Messages_Admin_Page::get_messengers_select_input()'
+			),
+			'4.9.9.rc.014'
+		);
+
+		$m_values = array();
+		$active_messengers = EEM_Message::instance()->get_all(array('group_by' => 'MSG_messenger'));
+		// setup messengers for selects
+		$i = 1;
+		foreach ($active_messengers as $active_messenger) {
+			if ($active_messenger instanceof EE_Message) {
+				$m_values[ $i ]['id'] = $active_messenger->messenger();
+				$m_values[ $i ]['text'] = ucwords($active_messenger->messenger_label());
+				$i++;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return $m_values;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.9.rc.014
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function get_message_types_for_list_table()
+	{
+		EE_Error::doing_it_wrong(
+			__METHOD__,
+			sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'This method is no longer in use.  There is no replacement for it. The method was used to generate a set of values for use in creating a message type filter dropdown which is now generated differently via %s',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				'Messages_Admin_Page::get_message_types_select_input()'
+			),
+			'4.9.9.rc.014'
+		);
+
+		$mt_values = array();
+		$active_messages = EEM_Message::instance()->get_all(array('group_by' => 'MSG_message_type'));
+		$i = 1;
+		foreach ($active_messages as $active_message) {
+			if ($active_message instanceof EE_Message) {
+				$mt_values[ $i ]['id'] = $active_message->message_type();
+				$mt_values[ $i ]['text'] = ucwords($active_message->message_type_label());
+				$i++;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return $mt_values;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.9.rc.014
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function get_contexts_for_message_types_for_list_table()
+	{
+		EE_Error::doing_it_wrong(
+			__METHOD__,
+			sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'This method is no longer in use.  There is no replacement for it. The method was used to generate a set of values for use in creating a message type context filter dropdown which is now generated differently via %s',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				'Messages_Admin_Page::get_contexts_for_message_types_select_input()'
+			),
+			'4.9.9.rc.014'
+		);
+
+		$contexts = array();
+		$active_message_contexts = EEM_Message::instance()->get_all(array('group_by' => 'MSG_context'));
+		foreach ($active_message_contexts as $active_message) {
+			if ($active_message instanceof EE_Message) {
+				$message_type = $active_message->message_type_object();
+				if ($message_type instanceof EE_message_type) {
+					$message_type_contexts = $message_type->get_contexts();
+					foreach ($message_type_contexts as $context => $context_details) {
+						$contexts[ $context ] = $context_details['label'];
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		return $contexts;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Generate select input with provided messenger options array.
+	 *
+	 * @param array $messenger_options Array of messengers indexed by messenger slug and values are the messenger
+	 *                                 labels.
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function get_messengers_select_input($messenger_options)
+	{
+		// if empty or just one value then just return an empty string
+		if (empty($messenger_options)
+			|| ! is_array($messenger_options)
+			|| count($messenger_options) === 1
+		) {
+			return '';
+		}
+		// merge in default
+		$messenger_options = array_merge(
+			array('none_selected' => esc_html__('Show All Messengers', 'event_espresso')),
+			$messenger_options
+		);
+		$input = new EE_Select_Input(
+			$messenger_options,
+			array(
+				'html_name'  => 'ee_messenger_filter_by',
+				'html_id'    => 'ee_messenger_filter_by',
+				'html_class' => 'wide',
+				'default'    => isset($this->_req_data['ee_messenger_filter_by'])
+					? sanitize_title($this->_req_data['ee_messenger_filter_by'])
+					: 'none_selected',
+			)
+		);
+
+		return $input->get_html_for_input();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Generate select input with provided message type options array.
+	 *
+	 * @param array $message_type_options Array of message types indexed by message type slug, and values are the
+	 *                                    message type labels
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function get_message_types_select_input($message_type_options)
+	{
+		// if empty or count of options is 1 then just return an empty string
+		if (empty($message_type_options)
+			|| ! is_array($message_type_options)
+			|| count($message_type_options) === 1
+		) {
+			return '';
+		}
+		// merge in default
+		$message_type_options = array_merge(
+			array('none_selected' => esc_html__('Show All Message Types', 'event_espresso')),
+			$message_type_options
+		);
+		$input = new EE_Select_Input(
+			$message_type_options,
+			array(
+				'html_name'  => 'ee_message_type_filter_by',
+				'html_id'    => 'ee_message_type_filter_by',
+				'html_class' => 'wide',
+				'default'    => isset($this->_req_data['ee_message_type_filter_by'])
+					? sanitize_title($this->_req_data['ee_message_type_filter_by'])
+					: 'none_selected',
+			)
+		);
+
+		return $input->get_html_for_input();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Generate select input with provide message type contexts array.
+	 *
+	 * @param array $context_options Array of message type contexts indexed by context slug, and values are the
+	 *                               context label.
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function get_contexts_for_message_types_select_input($context_options)
+	{
+		// if empty or count of options is one then just return empty string
+		if (empty($context_options)
+			|| ! is_array($context_options)
+			|| count($context_options) === 1
+		) {
+			return '';
+		}
+		// merge in default
+		$context_options = array_merge(
+			array('none_selected' => esc_html__('Show all Contexts', 'event_espresso')),
+			$context_options
+		);
+		$input = new EE_Select_Input(
+			$context_options,
+			array(
+				'html_name'  => 'ee_context_filter_by',
+				'html_id'    => 'ee_context_filter_by',
+				'html_class' => 'wide',
+				'default'    => isset($this->_req_data['ee_context_filter_by'])
+					? sanitize_title($this->_req_data['ee_context_filter_by'])
+					: 'none_selected',
+			)
+		);
+
+		return $input->get_html_for_input();
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _ajax_hooks()
+	{
+		add_action('wp_ajax_activate_messenger', array($this, 'activate_messenger_toggle'));
+		add_action('wp_ajax_activate_mt', array($this, 'activate_mt_toggle'));
+		add_action('wp_ajax_ee_msgs_save_settings', array($this, 'save_settings'));
+		add_action('wp_ajax_ee_msgs_update_mt_form', array($this, 'update_mt_form'));
+		add_action('wp_ajax_switch_template_pack', array($this, 'switch_template_pack'));
+		add_action('wp_ajax_toggle_context_template', array($this, 'toggle_context_template'));
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _define_page_props()
+	{
+		$this->_admin_page_title = $this->page_label;
+		$this->_labels = array(
+			'buttons'    => array(
+				'add'    => esc_html__('Add New Message Template', 'event_espresso'),
+				'edit'   => esc_html__('Edit Message Template', 'event_espresso'),
+				'delete' => esc_html__('Delete Message Template', 'event_espresso'),
+			),
+			'publishbox' => esc_html__('Update Actions', 'event_espresso'),
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *        an array for storing key => value pairs of request actions and their corresponding methods
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	protected function _set_page_routes()
+	{
+		$grp_id = ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) && ! is_array($this->_req_data['GRP_ID'])
+			? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID']
+			: 0;
+		$grp_id = empty($grp_id) && ! empty($this->_req_data['id'])
+			? $this->_req_data['id']
+			: $grp_id;
+		$msg_id = ! empty($this->_req_data['MSG_ID']) && ! is_array($this->_req_data['MSG_ID'])
+			? $this->_req_data['MSG_ID']
+			: 0;
+
+		$this->_page_routes = array(
+			'default'                          => array(
+				'func'       => '_message_queue_list_table',
+				'capability' => 'ee_read_global_messages',
+			),
+			'global_mtps'                      => array(
+				'func'       => '_ee_default_messages_overview_list_table',
+				'capability' => 'ee_read_global_messages',
+			),
+			'custom_mtps'                      => array(
+				'func'       => '_custom_mtps_preview',
+				'capability' => 'ee_read_messages',
+			),
+			'add_new_message_template'         => array(
+				'func'       => '_add_message_template',
+				'capability' => 'ee_edit_messages',
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'edit_message_template'            => array(
+				'func'       => '_edit_message_template',
+				'capability' => 'ee_edit_message',
+				'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
+			),
+			'preview_message'                  => array(
+				'func'               => '_preview_message',
+				'capability'         => 'ee_read_message',
+				'obj_id'             => $grp_id,
+				'noheader'           => true,
+				'headers_sent_route' => 'display_preview_message',
+			),
+			'display_preview_message'          => array(
+				'func'       => '_display_preview_message',
+				'capability' => 'ee_read_message',
+				'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
+			),
+			'insert_message_template'          => array(
+				'func'       => '_insert_or_update_message_template',
+				'capability' => 'ee_edit_messages',
+				'args'       => array('new_template' => true),
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'update_message_template'          => array(
+				'func'       => '_insert_or_update_message_template',
+				'capability' => 'ee_edit_message',
+				'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
+				'args'       => array('new_template' => false),
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'trash_message_template'           => array(
+				'func'       => '_trash_or_restore_message_template',
+				'capability' => 'ee_delete_message',
+				'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
+				'args'       => array('trash' => true, 'all' => true),
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'trash_message_template_context'   => array(
+				'func'       => '_trash_or_restore_message_template',
+				'capability' => 'ee_delete_message',
+				'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
+				'args'       => array('trash' => true),
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'restore_message_template'         => array(
+				'func'       => '_trash_or_restore_message_template',
+				'capability' => 'ee_delete_message',
+				'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
+				'args'       => array('trash' => false, 'all' => true),
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'restore_message_template_context' => array(
+				'func'       => '_trash_or_restore_message_template',
+				'capability' => 'ee_delete_message',
+				'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
+				'args'       => array('trash' => false),
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'delete_message_template'          => array(
+				'func'       => '_delete_message_template',
+				'capability' => 'ee_delete_message',
+				'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'reset_to_default'                 => array(
+				'func'       => '_reset_to_default_template',
+				'capability' => 'ee_edit_message',
+				'obj_id'     => $grp_id,
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'settings'                         => array(
+				'func'       => '_settings',
+				'capability' => 'manage_options',
+			),
+			'update_global_settings'           => array(
+				'func'       => '_update_global_settings',
+				'capability' => 'manage_options',
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'generate_now'                     => array(
+				'func'       => '_generate_now',
+				'capability' => 'ee_send_message',
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'generate_and_send_now'            => array(
+				'func'       => '_generate_and_send_now',
+				'capability' => 'ee_send_message',
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'queue_for_resending'              => array(
+				'func'       => '_queue_for_resending',
+				'capability' => 'ee_send_message',
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'send_now'                         => array(
+				'func'       => '_send_now',
+				'capability' => 'ee_send_message',
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'delete_ee_message'                => array(
+				'func'       => '_delete_ee_messages',
+				'capability' => 'ee_delete_messages',
+				'noheader'   => true,
+			),
+			'delete_ee_messages'               => array(
+				'func'       => '_delete_ee_messages',
+				'capability' => 'ee_delete_messages',
+				'noheader'   => true,
+				'obj_id'     => $msg_id,
+			),
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _set_page_config()
+	{
+		$this->_page_config = array(
+			'default'                  => array(
+				'nav'           => array(
+					'label' => esc_html__('Message Activity', 'event_espresso'),
+					'order' => 10,
+				),
+				'list_table'    => 'EE_Message_List_Table',
+				// 'qtips' => array( 'EE_Message_List_Table_Tips' ),
+				'require_nonce' => false,
+			),
+			'global_mtps'              => array(
+				'nav'           => array(
+					'label' => esc_html__('Default Message Templates', 'event_espresso'),
+					'order' => 20,
+				),
+				'list_table'    => 'Messages_Template_List_Table',
+				'help_tabs'     => array(
+					'messages_overview_help_tab'                                => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Messages Overview', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'messages_overview',
+					),
+					'messages_overview_messages_table_column_headings_help_tab' => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Messages Table Column Headings', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'messages_overview_table_column_headings',
+					),
+					'messages_overview_messages_filters_help_tab'               => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Message Filters', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'messages_overview_filters',
+					),
+					'messages_overview_messages_views_help_tab'                 => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Message Views', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'messages_overview_views',
+					),
+					'message_overview_message_types_help_tab'                   => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Message Types', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'messages_overview_types',
+					),
+					'messages_overview_messengers_help_tab'                     => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Messengers', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'messages_overview_messengers',
+					),
+				),
+				'help_tour'     => array('Messages_Overview_Help_Tour'),
+				'require_nonce' => false,
+			),
+			'custom_mtps'              => array(
+				'nav'           => array(
+					'label' => esc_html__('Custom Message Templates', 'event_espresso'),
+					'order' => 30,
+				),
+				'help_tabs'     => array(),
+				'help_tour'     => array(),
+				'require_nonce' => false,
+			),
+			'add_new_message_template' => array(
+				'nav'           => array(
+					'label'      => esc_html__('Add New Message Templates', 'event_espresso'),
+					'order'      => 5,
+					'persistent' => false,
+				),
+				'require_nonce' => false,
+			),
+			'edit_message_template'    => array(
+				'labels'        => array(
+					'buttons'    => array(
+						'reset' => esc_html__('Reset Templates', 'event_espresso'),
+					),
+					'publishbox' => esc_html__('Update Actions', 'event_espresso'),
+				),
+				'nav'           => array(
+					'label'      => esc_html__('Edit Message Templates', 'event_espresso'),
+					'order'      => 5,
+					'persistent' => false,
+					'url'        => '',
+				),
+				'metaboxes'     => array('_publish_post_box', '_register_edit_meta_boxes'),
+				'has_metaboxes' => true,
+				'help_tour'     => array('Message_Templates_Edit_Help_Tour'),
+				'help_tabs'     => array(
+					'edit_message_template'            => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Message Template Editor', 'event_espresso'),
+						'callback' => 'edit_message_template_help_tab',
+					),
+					'message_templates_help_tab'       => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Message Templates', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'messages_templates',
+					),
+					'message_template_shortcodes'      => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Message Shortcodes', 'event_espresso'),
+						'callback' => 'message_template_shortcodes_help_tab',
+					),
+					'message_preview_help_tab'         => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Message Preview', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'messages_preview',
+					),
+					'messages_overview_other_help_tab' => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Messages Other', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'messages_overview_other',
+					),
+				),
+				'require_nonce' => false,
+			),
+			'display_preview_message'  => array(
+				'nav'           => array(
+					'label'      => esc_html__('Message Preview', 'event_espresso'),
+					'order'      => 5,
+					'url'        => '',
+					'persistent' => false,
+				),
+				'help_tabs'     => array(
+					'preview_message' => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('About Previews', 'event_espresso'),
+						'callback' => 'preview_message_help_tab',
+					),
+				),
+				'require_nonce' => false,
+			),
+			'settings'                 => array(
+				'nav'           => array(
+					'label' => esc_html__('Settings', 'event_espresso'),
+					'order' => 40,
+				),
+				'metaboxes'     => array('_messages_settings_metaboxes'),
+				'help_tabs'     => array(
+					'messages_settings_help_tab'               => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Messages Settings', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'messages_settings',
+					),
+					'messages_settings_message_types_help_tab' => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Activating / Deactivating Message Types', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'messages_settings_message_types',
+					),
+					'messages_settings_messengers_help_tab'    => array(
+						'title'    => esc_html__('Activating / Deactivating Messengers', 'event_espresso'),
+						'filename' => 'messages_settings_messengers',
+					),
+				),
+				'help_tour'     => array('Messages_Settings_Help_Tour'),
+				'require_nonce' => false,
+			),
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _add_screen_options()
+	{
+		// todo
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _add_screen_options_global_mtps()
+	{
+		/**
+		 * Note: the reason for the value swap here on $this->_admin_page_title is because $this->_per_page_screen_options
+		 * uses the $_admin_page_title property and we want different outputs in the different spots.
+		 */
+		$page_title = $this->_admin_page_title;
+		$this->_admin_page_title = esc_html__('Global Message Templates', 'event_espresso');
+		$this->_per_page_screen_option();
+		$this->_admin_page_title = $page_title;
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _add_screen_options_default()
+	{
+		$this->_admin_page_title = esc_html__('Message Activity', 'event_espresso');
+		$this->_per_page_screen_option();
+	}
+
+
+	// none of the below group are currently used for Messages
+	protected function _add_feature_pointers()
+	{
+	}
+
+	public function admin_init()
+	{
+	}
+
+	public function admin_notices()
+	{
+	}
+
+	public function admin_footer_scripts()
+	{
+	}
+
+
+	public function messages_help_tab()
+	{
+		EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messages_help_tab.template.php');
+	}
+
+
+	public function messengers_help_tab()
+	{
+		EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messenger_help_tab.template.php');
+	}
+
+
+	public function message_types_help_tab()
+	{
+		EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_message_type_help_tab.template.php');
+	}
+
+
+	public function messages_overview_help_tab()
+	{
+		EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_overview_help_tab.template.php');
+	}
+
+
+	public function message_templates_help_tab()
+	{
+		EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_message_templates_help_tab.template.php');
+	}
+
+
+	public function edit_message_template_help_tab()
+	{
+		$args['img1'] = '<img src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/editor.png' . '" alt="'
+						. esc_attr__('Editor Title', 'event_espresso')
+						. '" />';
+		$args['img2'] = '<img src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/switch-context.png' . '" alt="'
+						. esc_attr__('Context Switcher and Preview', 'event_espresso')
+						. '" />';
+		$args['img3'] = '<img class="left" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/form-fields.png' . '" alt="'
+						. esc_attr__('Message Template Form Fields', 'event_espresso')
+						. '" />';
+		$args['img4'] = '<img class="right" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/shortcodes-metabox.png' . '" alt="'
+						. esc_attr__('Shortcodes Metabox', 'event_espresso')
+						. '" />';
+		$args['img5'] = '<img class="right" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/publish-meta-box.png' . '" alt="'
+						. esc_attr__('Publish Metabox', 'event_espresso')
+						. '" />';
+		EEH_Template::display_template(
+			EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messages_templates_editor_help_tab.template.php',
+			$args
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	public function message_template_shortcodes_help_tab()
+	{
+		$this->_set_shortcodes();
+		$args['shortcodes'] = $this->_shortcodes;
+		EEH_Template::display_template(
+			EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messages_shortcodes_help_tab.template.php',
+			$args
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	public function preview_message_help_tab()
+	{
+		EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_preview_help_tab.template.php');
+	}
+
+
+	public function settings_help_tab()
+	{
+		$args['img1'] = '<img class="inline-text" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/email-tab-active.png'
+						. '" alt="' . esc_attr__('Active Email Tab', 'event_espresso') . '" />';
+		$args['img2'] = '<img class="inline-text" src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/email-tab-inactive.png'
+						. '" alt="' . esc_attr__('Inactive Email Tab', 'event_espresso') . '" />';
+		$args['img3'] = '<div class="switch">'
+						. '<input class="ee-on-off-toggle ee-toggle-round-flat"'
+						. ' type="checkbox" checked="checked">'
+						. '<label for="ee-on-off-toggle-on"></label>'
+						. '</div>';
+		$args['img4'] = '<div class="switch">'
+						. '<input class="ee-on-off-toggle ee-toggle-round-flat"'
+						. ' type="checkbox">'
+						. '<label for="ee-on-off-toggle-on"></label>'
+						. '</div>';
+		EEH_Template::display_template(EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_messages_settings_help_tab.template.php', $args);
+	}
+
+
+	public function load_scripts_styles()
+	{
+		wp_register_style('espresso_ee_msg', EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee_message_admin.css', EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION);
+		wp_enqueue_style('espresso_ee_msg');
+
+		wp_register_script(
+			'ee-messages-settings',
+			EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee-messages-settings.js',
+			array('jquery-ui-droppable', 'ee-serialize-full-array'),
+			EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION,
+			true
+		);
+		wp_register_script(
+			'ee-msg-list-table-js',
+			EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee_message_admin_list_table.js',
+			array('ee-dialog'),
+			EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	public function load_scripts_styles_default()
+	{
+		wp_enqueue_script('ee-msg-list-table-js');
+	}
+
+
+	public function wp_editor_css($mce_css)
+	{
+		// if we're on the edit_message_template route
+		if ($this->_req_action === 'edit_message_template' && $this->_active_messenger instanceof EE_messenger) {
+			$message_type_name = $this->_active_message_type_name;
+
+			// we're going to REPLACE the existing mce css
+			// we need to get the css file location from the active messenger
+			$mce_css = $this->_active_messenger->get_variation(
+				$this->_template_pack,
+				$message_type_name,
+				true,
+				'wpeditor',
+				$this->_variation
+			);
+		}
+
+		return $mce_css;
+	}
+
+
+	public function load_scripts_styles_edit_message_template()
+	{
+
+		$this->_set_shortcodes();
+
+		EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['confirm_default_reset'] = sprintf(
+			esc_html__(
+				'Are you sure you want to reset the %s %s message templates?  Remember continuing will reset the templates for all contexts in this messenger and message type group.',
+				'event_espresso'
+			),
+			$this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj()->label['singular'],
+			$this->_message_template_group->message_type_obj()->label['singular']
+		);
+		EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['confirm_switch_template_pack'] = esc_html__(
+			'Switching the template pack for a messages template will reset the content for the template so the new layout is loaded.  Any custom content in the existing template will be lost. Are you sure you wish to do this?',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+		EE_Registry::$i18n_js_strings['server_error'] = esc_html__(
+			'An unknown error occurred on the server while attempting to process your request. Please refresh the page and try again or contact support.',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+
+		wp_register_script(
+			'ee_msgs_edit_js',
+			EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee_message_editor.js',
+			array('jquery'),
+			EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION
+		);
+
+		wp_enqueue_script('ee_admin_js');
+		wp_enqueue_script('ee_msgs_edit_js');
+
+		// add in special css for tiny_mce
+		add_filter('mce_css', array($this, 'wp_editor_css'));
+	}
+
+
+	public function load_scripts_styles_display_preview_message()
+	{
+
+		$this->_set_message_template_group();
+
+		if (isset($this->_req_data['messenger'])) {
+			$this->_active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_active_messenger(
+				$this->_req_data['messenger']
+			);
+		}
+
+		$message_type_name = isset($this->_req_data['message_type']) ? $this->_req_data['message_type'] : '';
+
+
+		wp_enqueue_style(
+			'espresso_preview_css',
+			$this->_active_messenger->get_variation(
+				$this->_template_pack,
+				$message_type_name,
+				true,
+				'preview',
+				$this->_variation
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	public function load_scripts_styles_settings()
+	{
+		wp_register_style(
+			'ee-message-settings',
+			EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'ee_message_settings.css',
+			array(),
+			EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION
+		);
+		wp_enqueue_style('ee-text-links');
+		wp_enqueue_style('ee-message-settings');
+		wp_enqueue_script('ee-messages-settings');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * set views array for List Table
+	 */
+	public function _set_list_table_views_global_mtps()
+	{
+		$this->_views = array(
+			'in_use' => array(
+				'slug'  => 'in_use',
+				'label' => esc_html__('In Use', 'event_espresso'),
+				'count' => 0,
+			),
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Set views array for the Custom Template List Table
+	 */
+	public function _set_list_table_views_custom_mtps()
+	{
+		$this->_set_list_table_views_global_mtps();
+		$this->_views['in_use']['bulk_action'] = array(
+			'trash_message_template' => esc_html__('Move to Trash', 'event_espresso'),
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * set views array for message queue list table
+	 *
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function _set_list_table_views_default()
+	{
+		EE_Registry::instance()->load_helper('Template');
+
+		$common_bulk_actions = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
+			'ee_send_message',
+			'message_list_table_bulk_actions'
+		)
+			? array(
+				'generate_now'          => esc_html__('Generate Now', 'event_espresso'),
+				'generate_and_send_now' => esc_html__('Generate and Send Now', 'event_espresso'),
+				'queue_for_resending'   => esc_html__('Queue for Resending', 'event_espresso'),
+				'send_now'              => esc_html__('Send Now', 'event_espresso'),
+			)
+			: array();
+
+		$delete_bulk_action = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
+			'ee_delete_messages',
+			'message_list_table_bulk_actions'
+		)
+			? array('delete_ee_messages' => esc_html__('Delete Messages', 'event_espresso'))
+			: array();
+
+
+		$this->_views = array(
+			'all' => array(
+				'slug'        => 'all',
+				'label'       => esc_html__('All', 'event_espresso'),
+				'count'       => 0,
+				'bulk_action' => array_merge($common_bulk_actions, $delete_bulk_action),
+			),
+		);
+
+
+		foreach (EEM_Message::instance()->all_statuses() as $status) {
+			if ($status === EEM_Message::status_debug_only && ! EEM_Message::debug()) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			$status_bulk_actions = $common_bulk_actions;
+			// unset bulk actions not applying to status
+			if (! empty($status_bulk_actions)) {
+				switch ($status) {
+					case EEM_Message::status_idle:
+					case EEM_Message::status_resend:
+						$status_bulk_actions['send_now'] = $common_bulk_actions['send_now'];
+						break;
+
+					case EEM_Message::status_failed:
+					case EEM_Message::status_debug_only:
+					case EEM_Message::status_messenger_executing:
+						$status_bulk_actions = array();
+						break;
+
+					case EEM_Message::status_incomplete:
+						unset($status_bulk_actions['queue_for_resending'], $status_bulk_actions['send_now']);
+						break;
+
+					case EEM_Message::status_retry:
+					case EEM_Message::status_sent:
+						unset($status_bulk_actions['generate_now'], $status_bulk_actions['generate_and_send_now']);
+						break;
+				}
+			}
+
+			// skip adding messenger executing status to views because it will be included with the Failed view.
+			if ($status === EEM_Message::status_messenger_executing) {
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			$this->_views[ strtolower($status) ] = array(
+				'slug'        => strtolower($status),
+				'label'       => EEH_Template::pretty_status($status, false, 'sentence'),
+				'count'       => 0,
+				'bulk_action' => array_merge($status_bulk_actions, $delete_bulk_action),
+			);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _ee_default_messages_overview_list_table()
+	{
+		$this->_admin_page_title = esc_html__('Default Message Templates', 'event_espresso');
+		$this->display_admin_list_table_page_with_no_sidebar();
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _message_queue_list_table()
+	{
+		$this->_search_btn_label = esc_html__('Message Activity', 'event_espresso');
+		$this->_template_args['per_column'] = 6;
+		$this->_template_args['after_list_table'] = $this->_display_legend($this->_message_legend_items());
+		$this->_template_args['before_list_table'] = '<h3>'
+													 . EEM_Message::instance()->get_pretty_label_for_results()
+													 . '</h3>';
+		$this->display_admin_list_table_page_with_no_sidebar();
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _message_legend_items()
+	{
+
+		$action_css_classes = EEH_MSG_Template::get_message_action_icons();
+		$action_items = array();
+
+		foreach ($action_css_classes as $action_item => $action_details) {
+			if ($action_item === 'see_notifications_for') {
+				continue;
+			}
+			$action_items[ $action_item ] = array(
+				'class' => $action_details['css_class'],
+				'desc'  => $action_details['label'],
+			);
+		}
+
+		/** @type array $status_items status legend setup */
+		$status_items = array(
+			'sent_status'                => array(
+				'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_sent,
+				'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_sent, false, 'sentence'),
+			),
+			'idle_status'                => array(
+				'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_idle,
+				'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_idle, false, 'sentence'),
+			),
+			'failed_status'              => array(
+				'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_failed,
+				'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_failed, false, 'sentence'),
+			),
+			'messenger_executing_status' => array(
+				'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_messenger_executing,
+				'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_messenger_executing, false, 'sentence'),
+			),
+			'resend_status'              => array(
+				'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_resend,
+				'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_resend, false, 'sentence'),
+			),
+			'incomplete_status'          => array(
+				'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_incomplete,
+				'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_incomplete, false, 'sentence'),
+			),
+			'retry_status'               => array(
+				'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_retry,
+				'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_retry, false, 'sentence'),
+			),
+		);
+		if (EEM_Message::debug()) {
+			$status_items['debug_only_status'] = array(
+				'class' => 'ee-status-legend ee-status-legend-' . EEM_Message::status_debug_only,
+				'desc'  => EEH_Template::pretty_status(EEM_Message::status_debug_only, false, 'sentence'),
+			);
+		}
+
+		return array_merge($action_items, $status_items);
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _custom_mtps_preview()
+	{
+		$this->_admin_page_title = esc_html__('Custom Message Templates (Preview)', 'event_espresso');
+		$this->_template_args['preview_img'] = '<img src="' . EE_MSG_ASSETS_URL . 'images/custom_mtps_preview.png"'
+											   . ' alt="' . esc_attr__(
+												   'Preview Custom Message Templates screenshot',
+												   'event_espresso'
+											   ) . '" />';
+		$this->_template_args['preview_text'] = '<strong>'
+												. esc_html__(
+													'Custom Message Templates is a feature that is only available in the premium version of Event Espresso 4 which is available with a support license purchase on EventEspresso.com. With the Custom Message Templates feature, you are able to create custom message templates and assign them on a per-event basis.',
+													'event_espresso'
+												)
+												. '</strong>';
+
+		$this->display_admin_caf_preview_page('custom_message_types', false);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * get_message_templates
+	 * This gets all the message templates for listing on the overview list.
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @param int    $perpage the amount of templates groups to show per page
+	 * @param string $type    the current _view we're getting templates for
+	 * @param bool   $count   return count?
+	 * @param bool   $all     disregard any paging info (get all data);
+	 * @param bool   $global  whether to return just global (true) or custom templates (false)
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function get_message_templates(
+		$perpage = 10,
+		$type = 'in_use',
+		$count = false,
+		$all = false,
+		$global = true
+	) {
+
+		$MTP = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance();
+
+		$this->_req_data['orderby'] = empty($this->_req_data['orderby']) ? 'GRP_ID' : $this->_req_data['orderby'];
+		$orderby = $this->_req_data['orderby'];
+
+		$order = (isset($this->_req_data['order']) && ! empty($this->_req_data['order']))
+			? $this->_req_data['order']
+			: 'ASC';
+
+		$current_page = isset($this->_req_data['paged']) && ! empty($this->_req_data['paged'])
+			? $this->_req_data['paged']
+			: 1;
+		$per_page = isset($this->_req_data['perpage']) && ! empty($this->_req_data['perpage'])
+			? $this->_req_data['perpage']
+			: $perpage;
+
+		$offset = ($current_page - 1) * $per_page;
+		$limit = $all ? null : array($offset, $per_page);
+
+
+		// options will match what is in the _views array property
+		switch ($type) {
+			case 'in_use':
+				$templates = $MTP->get_all_active_message_templates($orderby, $order, $limit, $count, $global, true);
+				break;
+			default:
+				$templates = $MTP->get_all_trashed_grouped_message_templates($orderby, $order, $limit, $count, $global);
+		}
+
+		return $templates;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * filters etc might need a list of installed message_types
+	 *
+	 * @return array an array of message type objects
+	 */
+	public function get_installed_message_types()
+	{
+		$installed_message_types = $this->_message_resource_manager->installed_message_types();
+		$installed = array();
+
+		foreach ($installed_message_types as $message_type) {
+			$installed[ $message_type->name ] = $message_type;
+		}
+
+		return $installed;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _add_message_template
+	 *
+	 * This is used when creating a custom template. All Custom Templates start based off another template.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $message_type
+	 * @param string $messenger
+	 * @param string $GRP_ID
+	 *
+	 * @throws EE_error
+	 */
+	protected function _add_message_template($message_type = '', $messenger = '', $GRP_ID = '')
+	{
+		// set values override any request data
+		$message_type = ! empty($message_type) ? $message_type : '';
+		$message_type = empty($message_type) && ! empty($this->_req_data['message_type'])
+			? $this->_req_data['message_type']
+			: $message_type;
+
+		$messenger = ! empty($messenger) ? $messenger : '';
+		$messenger = empty($messenger) && ! empty($this->_req_data['messenger'])
+			? $this->_req_data['messenger']
+			: $messenger;
+
+		$GRP_ID = ! empty($GRP_ID) ? $GRP_ID : '';
+		$GRP_ID = empty($GRP_ID) && ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] : $GRP_ID;
+
+		// we need messenger and message type.  They should be coming from the event editor. If not here then return error
+		if (empty($message_type) || empty($messenger)) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				esc_html__(
+					'Sorry, but we can\'t create new templates because we\'re missing the messenger or message type',
+					'event_espresso'
+				)
+			);
+		}
+
+		// we need the GRP_ID for the template being used as the base for the new template
+		if (empty($GRP_ID)) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				esc_html__(
+					'In order to create a custom message template the GRP_ID of the template being used as a base is needed',
+					'event_espresso'
+				)
+			);
+		}
+
+		// let's just make sure the template gets generated!
+
+		// we need to reassign some variables for what the insert is expecting
+		$this->_req_data['MTP_messenger'] = $messenger;
+		$this->_req_data['MTP_message_type'] = $message_type;
+		$this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] = $GRP_ID;
+		$this->_insert_or_update_message_template(true);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * public wrapper for the _add_message_template method
+	 *
+	 * @param string $message_type     message type slug
+	 * @param string $messenger        messenger slug
+	 * @param int    $GRP_ID           GRP_ID for the related message template group this new template will be based
+	 *                                 off of.
+	 * @throws EE_error
+	 */
+	public function add_message_template($message_type, $messenger, $GRP_ID)
+	{
+		$this->_add_message_template($message_type, $messenger, $GRP_ID);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _edit_message_template
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws InvalidIdentifierException
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _edit_message_template()
+	{
+		do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, '');
+		$template_fields = '';
+		$sidebar_fields = '';
+		// we filter the tinyMCE settings to remove the validation since message templates by their nature will not have
+		// valid html in the templates.
+		add_filter('tiny_mce_before_init', array($this, 'filter_tinymce_init'), 10, 2);
+
+		$GRP_ID = isset($this->_req_data['id']) && ! empty($this->_req_data['id'])
+			? absint($this->_req_data['id'])
+			: false;
+
+		$this->_set_shortcodes(); // this also sets the _message_template property.
+		$message_template_group = $this->_message_template_group;
+		$c_label = $message_template_group->context_label();
+		$c_config = $message_template_group->contexts_config();
+
+		reset($c_config);
+		$context = isset($this->_req_data['context']) && ! empty($this->_req_data['context'])
+			? strtolower($this->_req_data['context'])
+			: key($c_config);
+
+
+		if (empty($GRP_ID)) {
+			$action = 'insert_message_template';
+			$edit_message_template_form_url = add_query_arg(
+				array('action' => $action, 'noheader' => true),
+				EE_MSG_ADMIN_URL
+			);
+		} else {
+			$action = 'update_message_template';
+			$edit_message_template_form_url = add_query_arg(
+				array('action' => $action, 'noheader' => true),
+				EE_MSG_ADMIN_URL
+			);
+		}
+
+		// set active messenger for this view
+		$this->_active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_active_messenger(
+			$message_template_group->messenger()
+		);
+		$this->_active_message_type_name = $message_template_group->message_type();
+
+
+		// Do we have any validation errors?
+		$validators = $this->_get_transient();
+		$v_fields = ! empty($validators) ? array_keys($validators) : array();
+
+
+		// we need to assemble the title from Various details
+		$context_label = sprintf(
+			esc_html__('(%s %s)', 'event_espresso'),
+			$c_config[ $context ]['label'],
+			ucwords($c_label['label'])
+		);
+
+		$title = sprintf(
+			esc_html__(' %s %s Template %s', 'event_espresso'),
+			ucwords($message_template_group->messenger_obj()->label['singular']),
+			ucwords($message_template_group->message_type_obj()->label['singular']),
+			$context_label
+		);
+
+		$this->_template_args['GRP_ID'] = $GRP_ID;
+		$this->_template_args['message_template'] = $message_template_group;
+		$this->_template_args['is_extra_fields'] = false;
+
+
+		// let's get EEH_MSG_Template so we can get template form fields
+		$template_field_structure = EEH_MSG_Template::get_fields(
+			$message_template_group->messenger(),
+			$message_template_group->message_type()
+		);
+
+		if (! $template_field_structure) {
+			$template_field_structure = false;
+			$template_fields = esc_html__(
+				'There was an error in assembling the fields for this display (you should see an error message)',
+				'event_espresso'
+			);
+		}
+
+
+		$message_templates = $message_template_group->context_templates();
+
+
+		// if we have the extra key.. then we need to remove the content index from the template_field_structure as it
+		// will get handled in the "extra" array.
+		if (is_array($template_field_structure[ $context ]) && isset($template_field_structure[ $context ]['extra'])) {
+			foreach ($template_field_structure[ $context ]['extra'] as $reference_field => $new_fields) {
+				unset($template_field_structure[ $context ][ $reference_field ]);
+			}
+		}
+
+		// let's loop through the template_field_structure and actually assemble the input fields!
+		if (! empty($template_field_structure)) {
+			foreach ($template_field_structure[ $context ] as $template_field => $field_setup_array) {
+				// if this is an 'extra' template field then we need to remove any existing fields that are keyed up in
+				// the extra array and reset them.
+				if ($template_field === 'extra') {
+					$this->_template_args['is_extra_fields'] = true;
+					foreach ($field_setup_array as $reference_field => $new_fields_array) {
+						$message_template = $message_templates[ $context ][ $reference_field ];
+						$content = $message_template instanceof EE_Message_Template
+							? $message_template->get('MTP_content')
+							: '';
+						foreach ($new_fields_array as $extra_field => $extra_array) {
+							// let's verify if we need this extra field via the shortcodes parameter.
+							$continue = false;
+							if (isset($extra_array['shortcodes_required'])) {
+								foreach ((array) $extra_array['shortcodes_required'] as $shortcode) {
+									if (! array_key_exists($shortcode, $this->_shortcodes)) {
+										$continue = true;
+									}
+								}
+								if ($continue) {
+									continue;
+								}
+							}
+
+							$field_id = $reference_field
+										. '-'
+										. $extra_field
+										. '-content';
+							$template_form_fields[ $field_id ] = $extra_array;
+							$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['name'] = 'MTP_template_fields['
+																		 . $reference_field
+																		 . '][content]['
+																		 . $extra_field . ']';
+							$css_class = isset($extra_array['css_class'])
+								? $extra_array['css_class']
+								: '';
+
+							$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['css_class'] = ! empty($v_fields)
+																			  && in_array($extra_field, $v_fields, true)
+																			  &&
+																			  (
+																				  is_array($validators[ $extra_field ])
+																				  && isset($validators[ $extra_field ]['msg'])
+																			  )
+								? 'validate-error ' . $css_class
+								: $css_class;
+
+							$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = ! empty($message_templates)
+																		  && isset($content[ $extra_field ])
+								? $content[ $extra_field ]
+								: '';
+
+							// do we have a validation error?  if we do then let's use that value instead
+							$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = isset($validators[ $extra_field ])
+								? $validators[ $extra_field ]['value']
+								: $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'];
+
+
+							$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['db-col'] = 'MTP_content';
+
+							// shortcode selector
+							$field_name_to_use = $extra_field === 'main'
+								? 'content'
+								: $extra_field;
+							$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['append_content'] = $this->_get_shortcode_selector(
+								$field_name_to_use,
+								$field_id
+							);
+
+							if (isset($extra_array['input']) && $extra_array['input'] === 'wp_editor') {
+								// we want to decode the entities
+								$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'];
+							}/**/
+						}
+						$templatefield_MTP_id = $reference_field . '-MTP_ID';
+						$templatefield_templatename_id = $reference_field . '-name';
+
+						$template_form_fields[ $templatefield_MTP_id ] = array(
+							'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields[' . $reference_field . '][MTP_ID]',
+							'label'      => null,
+							'input'      => 'hidden',
+							'type'       => 'int',
+							'required'   => false,
+							'validation' => false,
+							'value'      => ! empty($message_templates) ? $message_template->ID() : '',
+							'css_class'  => '',
+							'format'     => '%d',
+							'db-col'     => 'MTP_ID',
+						);
+
+						$template_form_fields[ $templatefield_templatename_id ] = array(
+							'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields[' . $reference_field . '][name]',
+							'label'      => null,
+							'input'      => 'hidden',
+							'type'       => 'string',
+							'required'   => false,
+							'validation' => true,
+							'value'      => $reference_field,
+							'css_class'  => '',
+							'format'     => '%s',
+							'db-col'     => 'MTP_template_field',
+						);
+					}
+					continue; // skip the next stuff, we got the necessary fields here for this dataset.
+				} else {
+					$field_id = $template_field . '-content';
+					$template_form_fields[ $field_id ] = $field_setup_array;
+					$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['name'] = 'MTP_template_fields[' . $template_field . '][content]';
+					$message_template = isset($message_templates[ $context ][ $template_field ])
+						? $message_templates[ $context ][ $template_field ]
+						: null;
+					$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = ! empty($message_templates)
+																  && is_array($message_templates[ $context ])
+																  && $message_template instanceof EE_Message_Template
+						? $message_template->get('MTP_content')
+						: '';
+
+					// do we have a validator error for this field?  if we do then we'll use that value instead
+					$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'] = isset($validators[ $template_field ])
+						? $validators[ $template_field ]['value']
+						: $template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['value'];
+
+
+					$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['db-col'] = 'MTP_content';
+					$css_class = isset($field_setup_array['css_class'])
+						? $field_setup_array['css_class']
+						: '';
+					$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['css_class'] = ! empty($v_fields)
+																	  && in_array($template_field, $v_fields, true)
+																	  && isset($validators[ $template_field ]['msg'])
+						? 'validate-error ' . $css_class
+						: $css_class;
+
+					// shortcode selector
+					$template_form_fields[ $field_id ]['append_content'] = $this->_get_shortcode_selector(
+						$template_field,
+						$field_id
+					);
+				}
+
+				// k took care of content field(s) now let's take care of others.
+
+				$templatefield_MTP_id = $template_field . '-MTP_ID';
+				$templatefield_field_templatename_id = $template_field . '-name';
+
+				// foreach template field there are actually two form fields created
+				$template_form_fields[ $templatefield_MTP_id ] = array(
+					'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields[' . $template_field . '][MTP_ID]',
+					'label'      => null,
+					'input'      => 'hidden',
+					'type'       => 'int',
+					'required'   => false,
+					'validation' => true,
+					'value'      => $message_template instanceof EE_Message_Template ? $message_template->ID() : '',
+					'css_class'  => '',
+					'format'     => '%d',
+					'db-col'     => 'MTP_ID',
+				);
+
+				$template_form_fields[ $templatefield_field_templatename_id ] = array(
+					'name'       => 'MTP_template_fields[' . $template_field . '][name]',
+					'label'      => null,
+					'input'      => 'hidden',
+					'type'       => 'string',
+					'required'   => false,
+					'validation' => true,
+					'value'      => $template_field,
+					'css_class'  => '',
+					'format'     => '%s',
+					'db-col'     => 'MTP_template_field',
+				);
+			}
+
+			// add other fields
+			$template_form_fields['ee-msg-current-context'] = array(
+				'name'       => 'MTP_context',
+				'label'      => null,
+				'input'      => 'hidden',
+				'type'       => 'string',
+				'required'   => false,
+				'validation' => true,
+				'value'      => $context,
+				'css_class'  => '',
+				'format'     => '%s',
+				'db-col'     => 'MTP_context',
+			);
+
+			$template_form_fields['ee-msg-grp-id'] = array(
+				'name'       => 'GRP_ID',
+				'label'      => null,
+				'input'      => 'hidden',
+				'type'       => 'int',
+				'required'   => false,
+				'validation' => true,
+				'value'      => $GRP_ID,
+				'css_class'  => '',
+				'format'     => '%d',
+				'db-col'     => 'GRP_ID',
+			);
+
+			$template_form_fields['ee-msg-messenger'] = array(
+				'name'       => 'MTP_messenger',
+				'label'      => null,
+				'input'      => 'hidden',
+				'type'       => 'string',
+				'required'   => false,
+				'validation' => true,
+				'value'      => $message_template_group->messenger(),
+				'css_class'  => '',
+				'format'     => '%s',
+				'db-col'     => 'MTP_messenger',
+			);
+
+			$template_form_fields['ee-msg-message-type'] = array(
+				'name'       => 'MTP_message_type',
+				'label'      => null,
+				'input'      => 'hidden',
+				'type'       => 'string',
+				'required'   => false,
+				'validation' => true,
+				'value'      => $message_template_group->message_type(),
+				'css_class'  => '',
+				'format'     => '%s',
+				'db-col'     => 'MTP_message_type',
+			);
+
+			$sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-is-global'] = array(
+				'name'       => 'MTP_is_global',
+				'label'      => esc_html__('Global Template', 'event_espresso'),
+				'input'      => 'hidden',
+				'type'       => 'int',
+				'required'   => false,
+				'validation' => true,
+				'value'      => $message_template_group->get('MTP_is_global'),
+				'css_class'  => '',
+				'format'     => '%d',
+				'db-col'     => 'MTP_is_global',
+			);
+
+			$sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-is-override'] = array(
+				'name'       => 'MTP_is_override',
+				'label'      => esc_html__('Override all custom', 'event_espresso'),
+				'input'      => $message_template_group->is_global() ? 'checkbox' : 'hidden',
+				'type'       => 'int',
+				'required'   => false,
+				'validation' => true,
+				'value'      => $message_template_group->get('MTP_is_override'),
+				'css_class'  => '',
+				'format'     => '%d',
+				'db-col'     => 'MTP_is_override',
+			);
+
+			$sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-is-active'] = array(
+				'name'       => 'MTP_is_active',
+				'label'      => esc_html__('Active Template', 'event_espresso'),
+				'input'      => 'hidden',
+				'type'       => 'int',
+				'required'   => false,
+				'validation' => true,
+				'value'      => $message_template_group->is_active(),
+				'css_class'  => '',
+				'format'     => '%d',
+				'db-col'     => 'MTP_is_active',
+			);
+
+			$sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-deleted'] = array(
+				'name'       => 'MTP_deleted',
+				'label'      => null,
+				'input'      => 'hidden',
+				'type'       => 'int',
+				'required'   => false,
+				'validation' => true,
+				'value'      => $message_template_group->get('MTP_deleted'),
+				'css_class'  => '',
+				'format'     => '%d',
+				'db-col'     => 'MTP_deleted',
+			);
+			$sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-author'] = array(
+				'name'       => 'MTP_user_id',
+				'label'      => esc_html__('Author', 'event_espresso'),
+				'input'      => 'hidden',
+				'type'       => 'int',
+				'required'   => false,
+				'validation' => false,
+				'value'      => $message_template_group->user(),
+				'format'     => '%d',
+				'db-col'     => 'MTP_user_id',
+			);
+
+			$sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-route'] = array(
+				'name'  => 'action',
+				'input' => 'hidden',
+				'type'  => 'string',
+				'value' => $action,
+			);
+
+			$sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-id'] = array(
+				'name'  => 'id',
+				'input' => 'hidden',
+				'type'  => 'int',
+				'value' => $GRP_ID,
+			);
+			$sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-evt-nonce'] = array(
+				'name'  => $action . '_nonce',
+				'input' => 'hidden',
+				'type'  => 'string',
+				'value' => wp_create_nonce($action . '_nonce'),
+			);
+
+			if (isset($this->_req_data['template_switch']) && $this->_req_data['template_switch']) {
+				$sidebar_form_fields['ee-msg-template-switch'] = array(
+					'name'  => 'template_switch',
+					'input' => 'hidden',
+					'type'  => 'int',
+					'value' => 1,
+				);
+			}
+
+
+			$template_fields = $this->_generate_admin_form_fields($template_form_fields);
+			$sidebar_fields = $this->_generate_admin_form_fields($sidebar_form_fields);
+		} //end if ( !empty($template_field_structure) )
+
+		// set extra content for publish box
+		$this->_template_args['publish_box_extra_content'] = $sidebar_fields;
+		$this->_set_publish_post_box_vars(
+			'id',
+			$GRP_ID,
+			false,
+			add_query_arg(
+				array('action' => 'global_mtps'),
+				$this->_admin_base_url
+			)
+		);
+
+		// add preview button
+		$preview_url = parent::add_query_args_and_nonce(
+			array(
+				'message_type' => $message_template_group->message_type(),
+				'messenger'    => $message_template_group->messenger(),
+				'context'      => $context,
+				'GRP_ID'       => $GRP_ID,
+				'action'       => 'preview_message',
+			),
+			$this->_admin_base_url
+		);
+		$preview_button = '<a href="' . $preview_url . '" class="button-secondary messages-preview-button">'
+						  . esc_html__('Preview', 'event_espresso')
+						  . '</a>';
+
+
+		// setup context switcher
+		$context_switcher_args = array(
+			'page'    => 'espresso_messages',
+			'action'  => 'edit_message_template',
+			'id'      => $GRP_ID,
+			'context' => $context,
+			'extra'   => $preview_button,
+		);
+		$this->_set_context_switcher($message_template_group, $context_switcher_args);
+
+
+		// main box
+		$this->_template_args['template_fields'] = $template_fields;
+		$this->_template_args['sidebar_box_id'] = 'details';
+		$this->_template_args['action'] = $action;
+		$this->_template_args['context'] = $context;
+		$this->_template_args['edit_message_template_form_url'] = $edit_message_template_form_url;
+		$this->_template_args['learn_more_about_message_templates_link'] =
+			$this->_learn_more_about_message_templates_link();
+
+
+		$this->_template_args['before_admin_page_content'] = $this->add_context_switcher();
+		$this->_template_args['before_admin_page_content'] .= $this->add_active_context_element(
+			$message_template_group,
+			$context,
+			$context_label
+		);
+		$this->_template_args['before_admin_page_content'] .= $this->_add_form_element_before();
+		$this->_template_args['after_admin_page_content'] = $this->_add_form_element_after();
+
+		$this->_template_path = $this->_template_args['GRP_ID']
+			? EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_main_edit_meta_box.template.php'
+			: EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_main_add_meta_box.template.php';
+
+		// send along EE_Message_Template_Group object for further template use.
+		$this->_template_args['MTP'] = $message_template_group;
+
+		$this->_template_args['admin_page_content'] = EEH_Template::display_template(
+			$this->_template_path,
+			$this->_template_args,
+			true
+		);
+
+
+		// finally, let's set the admin_page title
+		$this->_admin_page_title = sprintf(__('Editing %s', 'event_espresso'), $title);
+
+
+		// we need to take care of setting the shortcodes property for use elsewhere.
+		$this->_set_shortcodes();
+
+
+		// final template wrapper
+		$this->display_admin_page_with_sidebar();
+	}
+
+
+	public function filter_tinymce_init($mceInit, $editor_id)
+	{
+		return $mceInit;
+	}
+
+
+	public function add_context_switcher()
+	{
+		return $this->_context_switcher;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Adds the activation/deactivation toggle for the message template context.
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Message_Template_Group $message_template_group
+	 * @param string                    $context
+	 * @param string                    $context_label
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidIdentifierException
+	 */
+	protected function add_active_context_element(
+		EE_Message_Template_Group $message_template_group,
+		$context,
+		$context_label
+	) {
+		$template_args = array(
+			'context'                   => $context,
+			'nonce'                     => wp_create_nonce('activate_' . $context . '_toggle_nonce'),
+			'is_active'                 => $message_template_group->is_context_active($context),
+			'on_off_action'             => $message_template_group->is_context_active($context)
+				? 'context-off'
+				: 'context-on',
+			'context_label'             => str_replace(array('(', ')'), '', $context_label),
+			'message_template_group_id' => $message_template_group->ID(),
+		);
+		return EEH_Template::display_template(
+			EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_editor_active_context_element.template.php',
+			$template_args,
+			true
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Ajax callback for `toggle_context_template` ajax action.
+	 * Handles toggling the message context on or off.
+	 *
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidIdentifierException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function toggle_context_template()
+	{
+		$success = true;
+		// check for required data
+		if (! isset(
+			$this->_req_data['message_template_group_id'],
+			$this->_req_data['context'],
+			$this->_req_data['status']
+		)) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__('Required data for doing this action is not available.', 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$success = false;
+		}
+
+		$nonce = isset($this->_req_data['toggle_context_nonce'])
+			? sanitize_text_field($this->_req_data['toggle_context_nonce'])
+			: '';
+		$nonce_ref = 'activate_' . $this->_req_data['context'] . '_toggle_nonce';
+		$this->_verify_nonce($nonce, $nonce_ref);
+		$status = $this->_req_data['status'];
+		if ($status !== 'off' && $status !== 'on') {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__('The given status (%s) is not valid. Must be "off" or "on"', 'event_espresso'),
+					$this->_req_data['status']
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$success = false;
+		}
+		$message_template_group = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance()->get_one_by_ID(
+			$this->_req_data['message_template_group_id']
+		);
+		if (! $message_template_group instanceof EE_Message_Template_Group) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__(
+						'Unable to change the active state because the given id "%1$d" does not match a valid "%2$s"',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					$this->_req_data['message_template_group_id'],
+					'EE_Message_Template_Group'
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$success = false;
+		}
+		if ($success) {
+			$success = $status === 'off'
+				? $message_template_group->deactivate_context($this->_req_data['context'])
+				: $message_template_group->activate_context($this->_req_data['context']);
+		}
+		$this->_template_args['success'] = $success;
+		$this->_return_json();
+	}
+
+
+	public function _add_form_element_before()
+	{
+		return '<form method="post" action="'
+			   . $this->_template_args["edit_message_template_form_url"]
+			   . '" id="ee-msg-edit-frm">';
+	}
+
+	public function _add_form_element_after()
+	{
+		return '</form>';
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This executes switching the template pack for a message template.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.5.0
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function switch_template_pack()
+	{
+		$GRP_ID = ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] : 0;
+		$template_pack = ! empty($this->_req_data['template_pack']) ? $this->_req_data['template_pack'] : '';
+
+		// verify we have needed values.
+		if (empty($GRP_ID) || empty($template_pack)) {
+			$this->_template_args['error'] = true;
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__('The required date for switching templates is not available.', 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+		} else {
+			// get template, set the new template_pack and then reset to default
+			/** @type EE_Message_Template_Group $message_template_group */
+			$message_template_group = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance()->get_one_by_ID($GRP_ID);
+
+			$message_template_group->set_template_pack_name($template_pack);
+			$this->_req_data['msgr'] = $message_template_group->messenger();
+			$this->_req_data['mt'] = $message_template_group->message_type();
+
+			$query_args = $this->_reset_to_default_template();
+
+			if (empty($query_args['id'])) {
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					esc_html__(
+						'Something went wrong with switching the template pack. Please try again or contact EE support',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					__FILE__,
+					__FUNCTION__,
+					__LINE__
+				);
+				$this->_template_args['error'] = true;
+			} else {
+				$template_label = $message_template_group->get_template_pack()->label;
+				$template_pack_labels = $message_template_group->messenger_obj()->get_supports_labels();
+				EE_Error::add_success(
+					sprintf(
+						esc_html__(
+							'This message template has been successfully switched to use the %1$s %2$s.  Please wait while the page reloads with your new template.',
+							'event_espresso'
+						),
+						$template_label,
+						$template_pack_labels->template_pack
+					)
+				);
+				// generate the redirect url for js.
+				$url = self::add_query_args_and_nonce(
+					$query_args,
+					$this->_admin_base_url
+				);
+				$this->_template_args['data']['redirect_url'] = $url;
+				$this->_template_args['success'] = true;
+			}
+
+			$this->_return_json();
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This handles resetting the template for the given messenger/message_type so that users can start from scratch if
+	 * they want.
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return array|null
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _reset_to_default_template()
+	{
+
+		$templates = array();
+		$GRP_ID = ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] : 0;
+		// we need to make sure we've got the info we need.
+		if (! isset($this->_req_data['msgr'], $this->_req_data['mt'], $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'])) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__(
+					'In order to reset the template to its default we require the messenger, message type, and message template GRP_ID to know what is being reset.  At least one of these is missing.',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+		}
+
+		// all templates will be reset to whatever the defaults are
+		// for the global template matching the messenger and message type.
+		$success = ! empty($GRP_ID) ? true : false;
+
+		if ($success) {
+			// let's first determine if the incoming template is a global template,
+			// if it isn't then we need to get the global template matching messenger and message type.
+			// $MTPG = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance()->get_one_by_ID( $GRP_ID );
+
+
+			// note this is ONLY deleting the template fields (Message Template rows) NOT the message template group.
+			$success = $this->_delete_mtp_permanently($GRP_ID, false);
+
+			if ($success) {
+				// if successfully deleted, lets generate the new ones.
+				// Note. We set GLOBAL to true, because resets on ANY template
+				// will use the related global template defaults for regeneration.
+				// This means that if a custom template is reset it resets to whatever the related global template is.
+				// HOWEVER, we DO keep the template pack and template variation set
+				// for the current custom template when resetting.
+				$templates = $this->_generate_new_templates(
+					$this->_req_data['msgr'],
+					$this->_req_data['mt'],
+					$GRP_ID,
+					true
+				);
+			}
+		}
+
+		// any error messages?
+		if (! $success) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__(
+					'Something went wrong with deleting existing templates. Unable to reset to default',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+		}
+
+		// all good, let's add a success message!
+		if ($success && ! empty($templates)) {
+			// the info for the template we generated is the first element in the returned array
+			// $templates = $templates[0];
+			EE_Error::overwrite_success();
+			EE_Error::add_success(__('Templates have been reset to defaults.', 'event_espresso'));
+		}
+
+
+		$query_args = array(
+			'id'      => isset($templates[0]['GRP_ID']) ? $templates[0]['GRP_ID'] : null,
+			'context' => isset($templates[0]['MTP_context']) ? $templates[0]['MTP_context'] : null,
+			'action'  => isset($templates[0]['GRP_ID']) ? 'edit_message_template' : 'global_mtps',
+		);
+
+		// if called via ajax then we return query args otherwise redirect
+		if (defined('DOING_AJAX') && DOING_AJAX) {
+			return $query_args;
+		} else {
+			$this->_redirect_after_action(false, '', '', $query_args, true);
+
+			return null;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Retrieve and set the message preview for display.
+	 *
+	 * @param bool $send if TRUE then we are doing an actual TEST send with the results of the preview.
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function _preview_message($send = false)
+	{
+		// first make sure we've got the necessary parameters
+		if (! isset(
+			$this->_req_data['message_type'],
+			$this->_req_data['messenger'],
+			$this->_req_data['messenger'],
+			$this->_req_data['GRP_ID']
+		)) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__('Missing necessary parameters for displaying preview', 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+		}
+
+		EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->set('GRP_ID', $this->_req_data['GRP_ID']);
+
+
+		// get the preview!
+		$preview = EED_Messages::preview_message(
+			$this->_req_data['message_type'],
+			$this->_req_data['context'],
+			$this->_req_data['messenger'],
+			$send
+		);
+
+		if ($send) {
+			return $preview;
+		}
+
+		// let's add a button to go back to the edit view
+		$query_args = array(
+			'id'      => $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'],
+			'context' => $this->_req_data['context'],
+			'action'  => 'edit_message_template',
+		);
+		$go_back_url = parent::add_query_args_and_nonce($query_args, $this->_admin_base_url);
+		$preview_button = '<a href="'
+						  . $go_back_url
+						  . '" class="button-secondary messages-preview-go-back-button">'
+						  . esc_html__('Go Back to Edit', 'event_espresso')
+						  . '</a>';
+		$message_types = $this->get_installed_message_types();
+		$active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_active_messenger(
+			$this->_req_data['messenger']
+		);
+		$active_messenger_label = $active_messenger instanceof EE_messenger
+			? ucwords($active_messenger->label['singular'])
+			: esc_html__('Unknown Messenger', 'event_espresso');
+		// let's provide a helpful title for context
+		$preview_title = sprintf(
+			esc_html__('Viewing Preview for %s %s Message Template', 'event_espresso'),
+			$active_messenger_label,
+			ucwords($message_types[ $this->_req_data['message_type'] ]->label['singular'])
+		);
+		// setup display of preview.
+		$this->_admin_page_title = $preview_title;
+		$this->_template_args['admin_page_content'] = $preview_button . '<br />' . $preview;
+		$this->_template_args['data']['force_json'] = true;
+
+		return '';
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * The initial _preview_message is on a no headers route.  It will optionally call this if necessary otherwise it
+	 * gets called automatically.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.5.0
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected function _display_preview_message()
+	{
+		$this->display_admin_page_with_no_sidebar();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * registers metaboxes that should show up on the "edit_message_template" page
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	protected function _register_edit_meta_boxes()
+	{
+		add_meta_box(
+			'mtp_valid_shortcodes',
+			esc_html__('Valid Shortcodes', 'event_espresso'),
+			array($this, 'shortcode_meta_box'),
+			$this->_current_screen->id,
+			'side',
+			'default'
+		);
+		add_meta_box(
+			'mtp_extra_actions',
+			esc_html__('Extra Actions', 'event_espresso'),
+			array($this, 'extra_actions_meta_box'),
+			$this->_current_screen->id,
+			'side',
+			'high'
+		);
+		add_meta_box(
+			'mtp_templates',
+			esc_html__('Template Styles', 'event_espresso'),
+			array($this, 'template_pack_meta_box'),
+			$this->_current_screen->id,
+			'side',
+			'high'
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * metabox content for all template pack and variation selection.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.5.0
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function template_pack_meta_box()
+	{
+		$this->_set_message_template_group();
+
+		$tp_collection = EEH_MSG_Template::get_template_pack_collection();
+
+		$tp_select_values = array();
+
+		foreach ($tp_collection as $tp) {
+			// only include template packs that support this messenger and message type!
+			$supports = $tp->get_supports();
+			if (! isset($supports[ $this->_message_template_group->messenger() ])
+				|| ! in_array(
+					$this->_message_template_group->message_type(),
+					$supports[ $this->_message_template_group->messenger() ],
+					true
+				)
+			) {
+				// not supported
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			$tp_select_values[] = array(
+				'text' => $tp->label,
+				'id'   => $tp->dbref,
+			);
+		}
+
+		// if empty $tp_select_values then we make sure default is set because EVERY message type should be supported by
+		// the default template pack.  This still allows for the odd template pack to override.
+		if (empty($tp_select_values)) {
+			$tp_select_values[] = array(
+				'text' => esc_html__('Default', 'event_espresso'),
+				'id'   => 'default',
+			);
+		}
+
+		// setup variation select values for the currently selected template.
+		$variations = $this->_message_template_group->get_template_pack()->get_variations(
+			$this->_message_template_group->messenger(),
+			$this->_message_template_group->message_type()
+		);
+		$variations_select_values = array();
+		foreach ($variations as $variation => $label) {
+			$variations_select_values[] = array(
+				'text' => $label,
+				'id'   => $variation,
+			);
+		}
+
+		$template_pack_labels = $this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj()->get_supports_labels();
+
+		$template_args['template_packs_selector'] = EEH_Form_Fields::select_input(
+			'MTP_template_pack',
+			$tp_select_values,
+			$this->_message_template_group->get_template_pack_name()
+		);
+		$template_args['variations_selector'] = EEH_Form_Fields::select_input(
+			'MTP_template_variation',
+			$variations_select_values,
+			$this->_message_template_group->get_template_pack_variation()
+		);
+		$template_args['template_pack_label'] = $template_pack_labels->template_pack;
+		$template_args['template_variation_label'] = $template_pack_labels->template_variation;
+		$template_args['template_pack_description'] = $template_pack_labels->template_pack_description;
+		$template_args['template_variation_description'] = $template_pack_labels->template_variation_description;
+
+		$template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'template_pack_and_variations_metabox.template.php';
+
+		EEH_Template::display_template($template, $template_args);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This meta box holds any extra actions related to Message Templates
+	 * For now, this includes Resetting templates to defaults and sending a test email.
+	 *
+	 * @access  public
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function extra_actions_meta_box()
+	{
+		$template_form_fields = array();
+
+		$extra_args = array(
+			'msgr'   => $this->_message_template_group->messenger(),
+			'mt'     => $this->_message_template_group->message_type(),
+			'GRP_ID' => $this->_message_template_group->GRP_ID(),
+		);
+		// first we need to see if there are any fields
+		$fields = $this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj()->get_test_settings_fields();
+
+		if (! empty($fields)) {
+			// yup there be fields
+			foreach ($fields as $field => $config) {
+				$field_id = $this->_message_template_group->messenger() . '_' . $field;
+				$existing = $this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj()->get_existing_test_settings();
+				$default = isset($config['default']) ? $config['default'] : '';
+				$default = isset($config['value']) ? $config['value'] : $default;
+
+				// if type is hidden and the value is empty
+				// something may have gone wrong so let's correct with the defaults
+				$fix = $config['input'] === 'hidden'
+					   && isset($existing[ $field ])
+					   && empty($existing[ $field ])
+					? $default
+					: '';
+				$existing[ $field ] = isset($existing[ $field ]) && empty($fix)
+					? $existing[ $field ]
+					: $fix;
+
+				$template_form_fields[ $field_id ] = array(
+					'name'       => 'test_settings_fld[' . $field . ']',
+					'label'      => $config['label'],
+					'input'      => $config['input'],
+					'type'       => $config['type'],
+					'required'   => $config['required'],
+					'validation' => $config['validation'],
+					'value'      => isset($existing[ $field ]) ? $existing[ $field ] : $default,
+					'css_class'  => $config['css_class'],
+					'options'    => isset($config['options']) ? $config['options'] : array(),
+					'default'    => $default,
+					'format'     => $config['format'],
+				);
+			}
+		}
+
+		$test_settings_fields = ! empty($template_form_fields)
+			? $this->_generate_admin_form_fields($template_form_fields, 'string', 'ee_tst_settings_flds')
+			: '';
+
+		$test_settings_html = '';
+		// print out $test_settings_fields
+		if (! empty($test_settings_fields)) {
+			echo $test_settings_fields;
+			$test_settings_html = '<input type="submit" class="button-primary mtp-test-button alignright" ';
+			$test_settings_html .= 'name="test_button" value="';
+			$test_settings_html .= esc_html__('Test Send', 'event_espresso');
+			$test_settings_html .= '" /><div style="clear:both"></div>';
+		}
+
+		// and button
+		$test_settings_html .= '<p>'
+							   . esc_html__('Need to reset this message type and start over?', 'event_espresso')
+							   . '</p>';
+		$test_settings_html .= '<div class="publishing-action alignright resetbutton">';
+		$test_settings_html .= $this->get_action_link_or_button(
+			'reset_to_default',
+			'reset',
+			$extra_args,
+			'button-primary reset-default-button'
+		);
+		$test_settings_html .= '</div><div style="clear:both"></div>';
+		echo $test_settings_html;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This returns the shortcode selector skeleton for a given context and field.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.9.rc.000
+	 * @param string $field           The name of the field retrieving shortcodes for.
+	 * @param string $linked_input_id The css id of the input that the shortcodes get added to.
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _get_shortcode_selector($field, $linked_input_id)
+	{
+		$template_args = array(
+			'shortcodes'      => $this->_get_shortcodes(array($field), true),
+			'fieldname'       => $field,
+			'linked_input_id' => $linked_input_id,
+		);
+
+		return EEH_Template::display_template(
+			EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'shortcode_selector_skeleton.template.php',
+			$template_args,
+			true
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This just takes care of returning the meta box content for shortcodes (only used on the edit message template
+	 * page)
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function shortcode_meta_box()
+	{
+		$shortcodes = $this->_get_shortcodes(array(), false); // just make sure shortcodes property is set
+		// $messenger = $this->_message_template_group->messenger_obj();
+		// now let's set the content depending on the status of the shortcodes array
+		if (empty($shortcodes)) {
+			$content = '<p>' . esc_html__('There are no valid shortcodes available', 'event_espresso') . '</p>';
+			echo $content;
+		} else {
+			// $alt = 0;
+			?>
             <div style="float:right; margin-top:10px"><?php
-                            echo $this->_get_help_tab_link('message_template_shortcodes');
-                            ?></div>
+							echo $this->_get_help_tab_link('message_template_shortcodes');
+							?></div>
             <p class="small-text"><?php
-                                  printf(
-                                      esc_html__(
-                                          'You can view the shortcodes usable in your template by clicking the %s icon next to each field.',
-                                          'event_espresso'
-                                      ),
-                                      '<span class="dashicons dashicons-menu"></span>'
-                                  );
-                                ?>
+								  printf(
+									  esc_html__(
+										  'You can view the shortcodes usable in your template by clicking the %s icon next to each field.',
+										  'event_espresso'
+									  ),
+									  '<span class="dashicons dashicons-menu"></span>'
+								  );
+								?>
             </p>
             <?php
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * used to set the $_shortcodes property for when its needed elsewhere.
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _set_shortcodes()
-    {
-
-        // no need to run this if the property is already set
-        if (! empty($this->_shortcodes)) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        $this->_shortcodes = $this->_get_shortcodes();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * get's all shortcodes for a given template group. (typically used by _set_shortcodes to set the $_shortcodes
-     * property)
-     *
-     * @access  protected
-     * @param  array   $fields include an array of specific field names that you want to be used to get the shortcodes
-     *                         for. Defaults to all (for the given context)
-     * @param  boolean $merged Whether to merge all the shortcodes into one list of unique shortcodes
-     * @return array Shortcodes indexed by fieldname and the an array of shortcode/label pairs OR if merged is
-     *                         true just an array of shortcode/label pairs.
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _get_shortcodes($fields = array(), $merged = true)
-    {
-        $this->_set_message_template_group();
-
-        // we need the messenger and message template to retrieve the valid shortcodes array.
-        $GRP_ID = isset($this->_req_data['id']) && ! empty($this->_req_data['id'])
-            ? absint($this->_req_data['id'])
-            : false;
-        $context = isset($this->_req_data['context'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['context']
-            : key($this->_message_template_group->contexts_config());
-
-        return ! empty($GRP_ID) ? $this->_message_template_group->get_shortcodes($context, $fields, $merged) : array();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This sets the _message_template property (containing the called message_template object)
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _set_message_template_group()
-    {
-
-        if (! empty($this->_message_template_group)) {
-            return;
-        } //get out if this is already set.
-
-        $GRP_ID = ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? absint($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) : false;
-        $GRP_ID = empty($GRP_ID) && ! empty($this->_req_data['id']) ? $this->_req_data['id'] : $GRP_ID;
-
-        // let's get the message templates
-        $MTP = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance();
-
-        if (empty($GRP_ID)) {
-            $this->_message_template_group = $MTP->create_default_object();
-        } else {
-            $this->_message_template_group = $MTP->get_one_by_ID($GRP_ID);
-        }
-
-        $this->_template_pack = $this->_message_template_group->get_template_pack();
-        $this->_variation = $this->_message_template_group->get_template_pack_variation();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * sets up a context switcher for edit forms
-     *
-     * @access  protected
-     * @param  EE_Message_Template_Group $template_group_object the template group object being displayed on the form
-     * @param array                      $args                  various things the context switcher needs.
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _set_context_switcher(EE_Message_Template_Group $template_group_object, $args)
-    {
-        $context_details = $template_group_object->contexts_config();
-        $context_label = $template_group_object->context_label();
-        ob_start();
-        ?>
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * used to set the $_shortcodes property for when its needed elsewhere.
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _set_shortcodes()
+	{
+
+		// no need to run this if the property is already set
+		if (! empty($this->_shortcodes)) {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		$this->_shortcodes = $this->_get_shortcodes();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * get's all shortcodes for a given template group. (typically used by _set_shortcodes to set the $_shortcodes
+	 * property)
+	 *
+	 * @access  protected
+	 * @param  array   $fields include an array of specific field names that you want to be used to get the shortcodes
+	 *                         for. Defaults to all (for the given context)
+	 * @param  boolean $merged Whether to merge all the shortcodes into one list of unique shortcodes
+	 * @return array Shortcodes indexed by fieldname and the an array of shortcode/label pairs OR if merged is
+	 *                         true just an array of shortcode/label pairs.
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _get_shortcodes($fields = array(), $merged = true)
+	{
+		$this->_set_message_template_group();
+
+		// we need the messenger and message template to retrieve the valid shortcodes array.
+		$GRP_ID = isset($this->_req_data['id']) && ! empty($this->_req_data['id'])
+			? absint($this->_req_data['id'])
+			: false;
+		$context = isset($this->_req_data['context'])
+			? $this->_req_data['context']
+			: key($this->_message_template_group->contexts_config());
+
+		return ! empty($GRP_ID) ? $this->_message_template_group->get_shortcodes($context, $fields, $merged) : array();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This sets the _message_template property (containing the called message_template object)
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _set_message_template_group()
+	{
+
+		if (! empty($this->_message_template_group)) {
+			return;
+		} //get out if this is already set.
+
+		$GRP_ID = ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? absint($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) : false;
+		$GRP_ID = empty($GRP_ID) && ! empty($this->_req_data['id']) ? $this->_req_data['id'] : $GRP_ID;
+
+		// let's get the message templates
+		$MTP = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance();
+
+		if (empty($GRP_ID)) {
+			$this->_message_template_group = $MTP->create_default_object();
+		} else {
+			$this->_message_template_group = $MTP->get_one_by_ID($GRP_ID);
+		}
+
+		$this->_template_pack = $this->_message_template_group->get_template_pack();
+		$this->_variation = $this->_message_template_group->get_template_pack_variation();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * sets up a context switcher for edit forms
+	 *
+	 * @access  protected
+	 * @param  EE_Message_Template_Group $template_group_object the template group object being displayed on the form
+	 * @param array                      $args                  various things the context switcher needs.
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _set_context_switcher(EE_Message_Template_Group $template_group_object, $args)
+	{
+		$context_details = $template_group_object->contexts_config();
+		$context_label = $template_group_object->context_label();
+		ob_start();
+		?>
         <div class="ee-msg-switcher-container">
             <form method="get" action="<?php echo EE_MSG_ADMIN_URL; ?>" id="ee-msg-context-switcher-frm">
                 <?php
-                foreach ($args as $name => $value) {
-                    if ($name === 'context' || empty($value) || $name === 'extra') {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    ?>
+				foreach ($args as $name => $value) {
+					if ($name === 'context' || empty($value) || $name === 'extra') {
+						continue;
+					}
+					?>
                     <input type="hidden" name="<?php echo $name; ?>" value="<?php echo $value; ?>"/>
                     <?php
-                }
-                // setup nonce_url
-                wp_nonce_field($args['action'] . '_nonce', $args['action'] . '_nonce', false);
-                ?>
+				}
+				// setup nonce_url
+				wp_nonce_field($args['action'] . '_nonce', $args['action'] . '_nonce', false);
+				?>
                 <select name="context">
                     <?php
-                    $context_templates = $template_group_object->context_templates();
-                    if (is_array($context_templates)) :
-                        foreach ($context_templates as $context => $template_fields) :
-                            $checked = ($context === $args['context']) ? 'selected="selected"' : '';
-                            ?>
+					$context_templates = $template_group_object->context_templates();
+					if (is_array($context_templates)) :
+						foreach ($context_templates as $context => $template_fields) :
+							$checked = ($context === $args['context']) ? 'selected="selected"' : '';
+							?>
                             <option value="<?php echo $context; ?>" <?php echo $checked; ?>>
                                 <?php echo $context_details[ $context ]['label']; ?>
                             </option>
                         <?php endforeach;
-                    endif; ?>
+					endif; ?>
                 </select>
                 <?php $button_text = sprintf(__('Switch %s', 'event_espresso'), ucwords($context_label['label'])); ?>
                 <input id="submit-msg-context-switcher-sbmt" class="button-secondary" type="submit"
@@ -2609,1921 +2609,1921 @@ 
             <?php echo $args['extra']; ?>
         </div> <!-- end .ee-msg-switcher-container -->
         <?php
-        $output = ob_get_contents();
-        ob_clean();
-        $this->_context_switcher = $output;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * utility for sanitizing new values coming in.
-     * Note: this is only used when updating a context.
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     *
-     * @param int $index This helps us know which template field to select from the request array.
-     *
-     * @return array
-     */
-    protected function _set_message_template_column_values($index)
-    {
-        if (is_array($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['content'])) {
-            foreach ($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['content'] as $field => $value) {
-                $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['content'][ $field ] = $value;
-            }
-        }
-
-
-        $set_column_values = array(
-            'MTP_ID'             => absint($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['MTP_ID']),
-            'GRP_ID'             => absint($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']),
-            'MTP_user_id'        => absint($this->_req_data['MTP_user_id']),
-            'MTP_messenger'      => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_messenger']),
-            'MTP_message_type'   => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_message_type']),
-            'MTP_template_field' => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['name']),
-            'MTP_context'        => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_context']),
-            'MTP_content'        => $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['content'],
-            'MTP_is_global'      => isset($this->_req_data['MTP_is_global'])
-                ? absint($this->_req_data['MTP_is_global'])
-                : 0,
-            'MTP_is_override'    => isset($this->_req_data['MTP_is_override'])
-                ? absint($this->_req_data['MTP_is_override'])
-                : 0,
-            'MTP_deleted'        => absint($this->_req_data['MTP_deleted']),
-            'MTP_is_active'      => absint($this->_req_data['MTP_is_active']),
-        );
-
-
-        return $set_column_values;
-    }
-
-
-    protected function _insert_or_update_message_template($new = false)
-    {
-
-        do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, '');
-        $success = 0;
-        $override = false;
-
-        // setup notices description
-        $messenger_slug = ! empty($this->_req_data['MTP_messenger']) ? $this->_req_data['MTP_messenger'] : '';
-
-        // need the message type and messenger objects to be able to use the labels for the notices
-        $messenger_object = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_messenger($messenger_slug);
-        $messenger_label = $messenger_object instanceof EE_messenger
-            ? ucwords($messenger_object->label['singular'])
-            : '';
-
-        $message_type_slug = ! empty($this->_req_data['MTP_message_type'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['MTP_message_type']
-            : '';
-        $message_type_object = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_message_type($message_type_slug);
-
-        $message_type_label = $message_type_object instanceof EE_message_type
-            ? ucwords($message_type_object->label['singular'])
-            : '';
-
-        $context_slug = ! empty($this->_req_data['MTP_context'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['MTP_context']
-            : '';
-        $context = ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $context_slug));
-
-        $item_desc = $messenger_label && $message_type_label
-            ? $messenger_label . ' ' . $message_type_label . ' ' . $context . ' '
-            : '';
-        $item_desc .= 'Message Template';
-        $query_args = array();
-        $edit_array = array();
-        $action_desc = '';
-
-        // if this is "new" then we need to generate the default contexts for the selected messenger/message_type for
-        // user to edit.
-        if ($new) {
-            $GRP_ID = ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] : 0;
-            if ($edit_array = $this->_generate_new_templates($messenger_slug, $message_type_slug, $GRP_ID)) {
-                if (empty($edit_array)) {
-                    $success = 0;
-                } else {
-                    $success = 1;
-                    $edit_array = $edit_array[0];
-                    $query_args = array(
-                        'id'      => $edit_array['GRP_ID'],
-                        'context' => $edit_array['MTP_context'],
-                        'action'  => 'edit_message_template',
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-            $action_desc = 'created';
-        } else {
-            $MTPG = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance();
-            $MTP = EEM_Message_Template::instance();
-
-
-            // run update for each template field in displayed context
-            if (! isset($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields']) && empty($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'])) {
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'There was a problem saving the template fields from the form because I didn\'t receive any actual template field data.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    __FILE__,
-                    __FUNCTION__,
-                    __LINE__
-                );
-                $success = 0;
-            } else {
-                // first validate all fields!
-                // this filter allows client code to add its own validation to the template fields as well.
-                // returning an empty array means everything passed validation.
-                // errors in validation should be represented in an array with the following shape:
-                // array(
-                //   'fieldname' => array(
-                //          'msg' => 'error message'
-                //          'value' => 'value for field producing error'
-                // )
-                $custom_validation = (array) apply_filters(
-                    'FHEE__Messages_Admin_Page___insert_or_update_message_template__validates',
-                    array(),
-                    $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'],
-                    $context_slug,
-                    $messenger_slug,
-                    $message_type_slug
-                );
-
-                $system_validation = $MTPG->validate(
-                    $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'],
-                    $context_slug,
-                    $messenger_slug,
-                    $message_type_slug
-                );
-
-                $system_validation = ! is_array($system_validation) && $system_validation ? array()
-                    : $system_validation;
-                $validates = array_merge($custom_validation, $system_validation);
-
-                // if $validate returned error messages (i.e. is_array()) then we need to process them and setup an
-                // appropriate response. HMM, dang this isn't correct, $validates will ALWAYS be an array.
-                //  WE need to make sure there is no actual error messages in validates.
-                if (is_array($validates) && ! empty($validates)) {
-                    // add the transient so when the form loads we know which fields to highlight
-                    $this->_add_transient('edit_message_template', $validates);
-
-                    $success = 0;
-
-                    // setup notices
-                    foreach ($validates as $field => $error) {
-                        if (isset($error['msg'])) {
-                            EE_Error::add_error($error['msg'], __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-                        }
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    $set_column_values = array();
-                    foreach ($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'] as $template_field => $content) {
-                        $set_column_values = $this->_set_message_template_column_values($template_field);
-
-                        $where_cols_n_values = array(
-                            'MTP_ID' => $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $template_field ]['MTP_ID'],
-                        );
-                        // if they aren't allowed to use all JS, restrict them to just posty-y tags
-                        if (! current_user_can('unfiltered_html')) {
-                            if (is_array($set_column_values['MTP_content'])) {
-                                foreach ($set_column_values['MTP_content'] as $key => $value) {
-                                    // remove slashes so wp_kses works properly (its wp_kses_stripslashes() function
-                                    // only removes slashes from double-quotes, so attributes using single quotes always
-                                    // appear invalid.) But currently the models expect slashed data, so after wp_kses
-                                    // runs we need to re-slash the data. Sheesh. See
-                                    // https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/11211#update-47321587
-                                    $set_column_values['MTP_content'][ $key ] = addslashes(
-                                        wp_kses(
-                                            stripslashes($value),
-                                            wp_kses_allowed_html('post')
-                                        )
-                                    );
-                                }
-                            } else {
-                                $set_column_values['MTP_content'] = wp_kses(
-                                    $set_column_values['MTP_content'],
-                                    wp_kses_allowed_html('post')
-                                );
-                            }
-                        }
-                        $message_template_fields = array(
-                            'GRP_ID'             => $set_column_values['GRP_ID'],
-                            'MTP_template_field' => $set_column_values['MTP_template_field'],
-                            'MTP_context'        => $set_column_values['MTP_context'],
-                            'MTP_content'        => $set_column_values['MTP_content'],
-                        );
-                        if ($updated = $MTP->update($message_template_fields, array($where_cols_n_values))) {
-                            if ($updated === false) {
-                                EE_Error::add_error(
-                                    sprintf(
-                                        esc_html__('%s field was NOT updated for some reason', 'event_espresso'),
-                                        $template_field
-                                    ),
-                                    __FILE__,
-                                    __FUNCTION__,
-                                    __LINE__
-                                );
-                            } else {
-                                $success = 1;
-                            }
-                        } else {
-                            // only do this logic if we don't have a MTP_ID for this field
-                            if (empty($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $template_field ]['MTP_ID'])) {
-                                // this has already been through the template field validator and sanitized, so it will be
-                                // safe to insert this field.  Why insert?  This typically happens when we introduce a new
-                                // message template field in a messenger/message type and existing users don't have the
-                                // default setup for it.
-                                // @link https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/9465
-                                $updated = $MTP->insert($message_template_fields);
-                                if (! $updated || is_wp_error($updated)) {
-                                    EE_Error::add_error(
-                                        sprintf(
-                                            esc_html__('%s field could not be updated.', 'event_espresso'),
-                                            $template_field
-                                        ),
-                                        __FILE__,
-                                        __FUNCTION__,
-                                        __LINE__
-                                    );
-                                    $success = 0;
-                                } else {
-                                    $success = 1;
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
-                        $action_desc = 'updated';
-                    }
-
-                    // we can use the last set_column_values for the MTPG update (because its the same for all of these specific MTPs)
-                    $mtpg_fields = array(
-                        'MTP_user_id'      => $set_column_values['MTP_user_id'],
-                        'MTP_messenger'    => $set_column_values['MTP_messenger'],
-                        'MTP_message_type' => $set_column_values['MTP_message_type'],
-                        'MTP_is_global'    => $set_column_values['MTP_is_global'],
-                        'MTP_is_override'  => $set_column_values['MTP_is_override'],
-                        'MTP_deleted'      => $set_column_values['MTP_deleted'],
-                        'MTP_is_active'    => $set_column_values['MTP_is_active'],
-                        'MTP_name'         => ! empty($this->_req_data['ee_msg_non_global_fields']['MTP_name'])
-                            ? $this->_req_data['ee_msg_non_global_fields']['MTP_name']
-                            : '',
-                        'MTP_description'  => ! empty($this->_req_data['ee_msg_non_global_fields']['MTP_description'])
-                            ? $this->_req_data['ee_msg_non_global_fields']['MTP_description']
-                            : '',
-                    );
-
-                    $mtpg_where = array('GRP_ID' => $set_column_values['GRP_ID']);
-                    $updated = $MTPG->update($mtpg_fields, array($mtpg_where));
-
-                    if ($updated === false) {
-                        EE_Error::add_error(
-                            sprintf(
-                                esc_html__(
-                                    'The Message Template Group (%d) was NOT updated for some reason',
-                                    'event_espresso'
-                                ),
-                                $set_column_values['GRP_ID']
-                            ),
-                            __FILE__,
-                            __FUNCTION__,
-                            __LINE__
-                        );
-                    } else {
-                        // k now we need to ensure the template_pack and template_variation fields are set.
-                        $template_pack = ! empty($this->_req_data['MTP_template_pack'])
-                            ? $this->_req_data['MTP_template_pack']
-                            : 'default';
-
-                        $template_variation = ! empty($this->_req_data['MTP_template_variation'])
-                            ? $this->_req_data['MTP_template_variation']
-                            : 'default';
-
-                        $mtpg_obj = $MTPG->get_one_by_ID($set_column_values['GRP_ID']);
-                        if ($mtpg_obj instanceof EE_Message_Template_Group) {
-                            $mtpg_obj->set_template_pack_name($template_pack);
-                            $mtpg_obj->set_template_pack_variation($template_variation);
-                        }
-                        $success = 1;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        // we return things differently if doing ajax
-        if (defined('DOING_AJAX') && DOING_AJAX) {
-            $this->_template_args['success'] = $success;
-            $this->_template_args['error'] = ! $success ? true : false;
-            $this->_template_args['content'] = '';
-            $this->_template_args['data'] = array(
-                'grpID'        => $edit_array['GRP_ID'],
-                'templateName' => $edit_array['template_name'],
-            );
-            if ($success) {
-                EE_Error::overwrite_success();
-                EE_Error::add_success(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        'The new template has been created and automatically selected for this event.  You can edit the new template by clicking the edit button.  Note before this template is assigned to this event, the event must be saved.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    )
-                );
-            }
-
-            $this->_return_json();
-        }
-
-
-        // was a test send triggered?
-        if (isset($this->_req_data['test_button'])) {
-            EE_Error::overwrite_success();
-            $this->_do_test_send($context_slug, $messenger_slug, $message_type_slug);
-            $override = true;
-        }
-
-        if (empty($query_args)) {
-            $query_args = array(
-                'id'      => $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'],
-                'context' => $context_slug,
-                'action'  => 'edit_message_template',
-            );
-        }
-
-        $this->_redirect_after_action($success, $item_desc, $action_desc, $query_args, $override);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * processes a test send request to do an actual messenger delivery test for the given message template being tested
-     *
-     * @param  string $context      what context being tested
-     * @param  string $messenger    messenger being tested
-     * @param  string $message_type message type being tested
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _do_test_send($context, $messenger, $message_type)
-    {
-        // set things up for preview
-        $this->_req_data['messenger'] = $messenger;
-        $this->_req_data['message_type'] = $message_type;
-        $this->_req_data['context'] = $context;
-        $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] = isset($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] : '';
-        $active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_active_messenger($messenger);
-
-        // let's save any existing fields that might be required by the messenger
-        if (isset($this->_req_data['test_settings_fld'])
-            && $active_messenger instanceof EE_messenger
-            && apply_filters(
-                'FHEE__Messages_Admin_Page__do_test_send__set_existing_test_settings',
-                true,
-                $this->_req_data['test_settings_fld'],
-                $active_messenger
-            )
-        ) {
-            $active_messenger->set_existing_test_settings($this->_req_data['test_settings_fld']);
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Use filter to add additional controls on whether message can send or not
-         */
-        if (apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__Messages_Admin_Page__do_test_send__can_send',
-            true,
-            $context,
-            $this->_req_data,
-            $messenger,
-            $message_type
-        )) {
-            $success = $this->_preview_message(true);
-            if ($success) {
-                EE_Error::add_success(__('Test message sent', 'event_espresso'));
-            } else {
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    esc_html__('The test message was not sent', 'event_espresso'),
-                    __FILE__,
-                    __FUNCTION__,
-                    __LINE__
-                );
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * _generate_new_templates
-     * This will handle the messenger, message_type selection when "adding a new custom template" for an event and will
-     * automatically create the defaults for the event.  The user would then be redirected to edit the default context
-     * for the event.
-     *
-     *
-     * @param  string $messenger     the messenger we are generating templates for
-     * @param array   $message_types array of message types that the templates are generated for.
-     * @param int     $GRP_ID        If this is a custom template being generated then a GRP_ID needs to be included to
-     *                               indicate the message_template_group being used as the base.
-     *
-     * @param bool    $global
-     *
-     * @return array|bool array of data required for the redirect to the correct edit page or bool if
-     *                               encountering problems.
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _generate_new_templates($messenger, $message_types, $GRP_ID = 0, $global = false)
-    {
-
-        // if no $message_types are given then that's okay... this may be a messenger that just adds shortcodes, so we
-        // just don't generate any templates.
-        if (empty($message_types)) {
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        return EEH_MSG_Template::generate_new_templates($messenger, $message_types, $GRP_ID, $global);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * [_trash_or_restore_message_template]
-     *
-     * @param  boolean $trash whether to move an item to trash/restore (TRUE) or restore it (FALSE)
-     * @param boolean  $all   whether this is going to trash/restore all contexts within a template group (TRUE) OR just
-     *                        an individual context (FALSE).
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _trash_or_restore_message_template($trash = true, $all = false)
-    {
-        do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, '');
-        $MTP = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance();
-
-        $success = 1;
-
-        // incoming GRP_IDs
-        if ($all) {
-            // Checkboxes
-            if (! empty($this->_req_data['checkbox']) && is_array($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
-                // if array has more than one element then success message should be plural.
-                // todo: what about nonce?
-                $success = count($this->_req_data['checkbox']) > 1 ? 2 : 1;
-
-                // cycle through checkboxes
-                while (list($GRP_ID, $value) = each($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
-                    $trashed_or_restored = $trash ? $MTP->delete_by_ID($GRP_ID) : $MTP->restore_by_ID($GRP_ID);
-                    if (! $trashed_or_restored) {
-                        $success = 0;
-                    }
-                }
-            } else {
-                // grab single GRP_ID and handle
-                $GRP_ID = isset($this->_req_data['id']) ? absint($this->_req_data['id']) : 0;
-                if (! empty($GRP_ID)) {
-                    $trashed_or_restored = $trash ? $MTP->delete_by_ID($GRP_ID) : $MTP->restore_by_ID($GRP_ID);
-                    if (! $trashed_or_restored) {
-                        $success = 0;
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    $success = 0;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        $action_desc = $trash
-            ? esc_html__('moved to the trash', 'event_espresso')
-            : esc_html__('restored', 'event_espresso');
-
-        $action_desc = ! empty($this->_req_data['template_switch']) ? esc_html__('switched', 'event_espresso') : $action_desc;
-
-        $item_desc = $all ? _n(
-            'Message Template Group',
-            'Message Template Groups',
-            $success,
-            'event_espresso'
-        ) : _n('Message Template Context', 'Message Template Contexts', $success, 'event_espresso');
-
-        $item_desc = ! empty($this->_req_data['template_switch']) ? _n(
-            'template',
-            'templates',
-            $success,
-            'event_espresso'
-        ) : $item_desc;
-
-        $this->_redirect_after_action($success, $item_desc, $action_desc, array());
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * [_delete_message_template]
-     * NOTE: this handles not only the deletion of the groups but also all the templates belonging to that group.
-     *
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _delete_message_template()
-    {
-        do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, '');
-
-        // checkboxes
-        if (! empty($this->_req_data['checkbox']) && is_array($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
-            // if array has more than one element then success message should be plural
-            $success = count($this->_req_data['checkbox']) > 1 ? 2 : 1;
-
-            // cycle through bulk action checkboxes
-            while (list($GRP_ID, $value) = each($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
-                $success = $this->_delete_mtp_permanently($GRP_ID);
-            }
-        } else {
-            // grab single grp_id and delete
-            $GRP_ID = absint($this->_req_data['id']);
-            $success = $this->_delete_mtp_permanently($GRP_ID);
-        }
-
-        $this->_redirect_after_action($success, 'Message Templates', 'deleted', array());
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * helper for permanently deleting a mtP group and all related message_templates
-     *
-     * @param  int  $GRP_ID        The group being deleted
-     * @param  bool $include_group whether to delete the Message Template Group as well.
-     * @return bool boolean to indicate the success of the deletes or not.
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private function _delete_mtp_permanently($GRP_ID, $include_group = true)
-    {
-        $success = 1;
-        $MTPG = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance();
-        // first let's GET this group
-        $MTG = $MTPG->get_one_by_ID($GRP_ID);
-        // then delete permanently all the related Message Templates
-        $deleted = $MTG->delete_related_permanently('Message_Template');
-
-        if ($deleted === 0) {
-            $success = 0;
-        }
-
-        // now delete permanently this particular group
-
-        if ($include_group && ! $MTG->delete_permanently()) {
-            $success = 0;
-        }
-
-        return $success;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *    _learn_more_about_message_templates_link
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected function _learn_more_about_message_templates_link()
-    {
-        return '<a class="hidden" style="margin:0 20px; cursor:pointer; font-size:12px;" >'
-               . esc_html__('learn more about how message templates works', 'event_espresso')
-               . '</a>';
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Used for setting up messenger/message type activation.  This loads up the initial view.  The rest is handled by
-     * ajax and other routes.
-     *
-     * @return void
-     * @throws DomainException
-     */
-    protected function _settings()
-    {
-
-
-        $this->_set_m_mt_settings();
-
-        $selected_messenger = isset($this->_req_data['selected_messenger'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['selected_messenger']
-            : 'email';
-
-        // let's setup the messenger tabs
-        $this->_template_args['admin_page_header'] = EEH_Tabbed_Content::tab_text_links(
-            $this->_m_mt_settings['messenger_tabs'],
-            'messenger_links',
-            '|',
-            $selected_messenger
-        );
-        $this->_template_args['before_admin_page_content'] = '<div class="ui-widget ui-helper-clearfix">';
-        $this->_template_args['after_admin_page_content'] = '</div><!-- end .ui-widget -->';
-
-        $this->display_admin_page_with_sidebar();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This sets the $_m_mt_settings property for when needed (used on the Messages settings page)
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     * @throws DomainException
-     */
-    protected function _set_m_mt_settings()
-    {
-        // first if this is already set then lets get out no need to regenerate data.
-        if (! empty($this->_m_mt_settings)) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        // get all installed messengers and message_types
-        /** @type EE_messenger[] $messengers */
-        $messengers = $this->_message_resource_manager->installed_messengers();
-        /** @type EE_message_type[] $message_types */
-        $message_types = $this->_message_resource_manager->installed_message_types();
-
-
-        // assemble the array for the _tab_text_links helper
-
-        foreach ($messengers as $messenger) {
-            $this->_m_mt_settings['messenger_tabs'][ $messenger->name ] = array(
-                'label' => ucwords($messenger->label['singular']),
-                'class' => $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active($messenger->name)
-                    ? 'messenger-active'
-                    : '',
-                'href'  => $messenger->name,
-                'title' => esc_html__('Modify this Messenger', 'event_espresso'),
-                'slug'  => $messenger->name,
-                'obj'   => $messenger,
-            );
-
-
-            $message_types_for_messenger = $messenger->get_valid_message_types();
-
-            foreach ($message_types as $message_type) {
-                // first we need to verify that this message type is valid with this messenger. Cause if it isn't then
-                // it shouldn't show in either the inactive OR active metabox.
-                if (! in_array($message_type->name, $message_types_for_messenger, true)) {
-                    continue;
-                }
-
-                $a_or_i = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_message_type_active_for_messenger(
-                    $messenger->name,
-                    $message_type->name
-                )
-                    ? 'active'
-                    : 'inactive';
-
-                $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger->name ][ $a_or_i ][ $message_type->name ] = array(
-                    'label'    => ucwords($message_type->label['singular']),
-                    'class'    => 'message-type-' . $a_or_i,
-                    'slug_id'  => $message_type->name . '-messagetype-' . $messenger->name,
-                    'mt_nonce' => wp_create_nonce($message_type->name . '_nonce'),
-                    'href'     => 'espresso_' . $message_type->name . '_message_type_settings',
-                    'title'    => $a_or_i === 'active'
-                        ? esc_html__('Drag this message type to the Inactive window to deactivate', 'event_espresso')
-                        : esc_html__('Drag this message type to the messenger to activate', 'event_espresso'),
-                    'content'  => $a_or_i === 'active'
-                        ? $this->_message_type_settings_content($message_type, $messenger, true)
-                        : $this->_message_type_settings_content($message_type, $messenger),
-                    'slug'     => $message_type->name,
-                    'active'   => $a_or_i === 'active',
-                    'obj'      => $message_type,
-                );
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This just prepares the content for the message type settings
-     *
-     * @param  EE_message_type $message_type The message type object
-     * @param  EE_messenger    $messenger    The messenger object
-     * @param  boolean         $active       Whether the message type is active or not
-     * @return string html output for the content
-     * @throws DomainException
-     */
-    protected function _message_type_settings_content($message_type, $messenger, $active = false)
-    {
-        // get message type fields
-        $fields = $message_type->get_admin_settings_fields();
-        $settings_template_args['template_form_fields'] = '';
-
-        if (! empty($fields) && $active) {
-            $existing_settings = $message_type->get_existing_admin_settings($messenger->name);
-            foreach ($fields as $fldname => $fldprops) {
-                $field_id = $messenger->name . '-' . $message_type->name . '-' . $fldname;
-                $template_form_field[ $field_id ] = array(
-                    'name'       => 'message_type_settings[' . $fldname . ']',
-                    'label'      => $fldprops['label'],
-                    'input'      => $fldprops['field_type'],
-                    'type'       => $fldprops['value_type'],
-                    'required'   => $fldprops['required'],
-                    'validation' => $fldprops['validation'],
-                    'value'      => isset($existing_settings[ $fldname ])
-                        ? $existing_settings[ $fldname ]
-                        : $fldprops['default'],
-                    'options'    => isset($fldprops['options'])
-                        ? $fldprops['options']
-                        : array(),
-                    'default'    => isset($existing_settings[ $fldname ])
-                        ? $existing_settings[ $fldname ]
-                        : $fldprops['default'],
-                    'css_class'  => 'no-drag',
-                    'format'     => $fldprops['format'],
-                );
-            }
-
-
-            $settings_template_args['template_form_fields'] = ! empty($template_form_field)
-                ? $this->_generate_admin_form_fields(
-                    $template_form_field,
-                    'string',
-                    'ee_mt_activate_form'
-                )
-                : '';
-        }
-
-        $settings_template_args['description'] = $message_type->description;
-        // we also need some hidden fields
-        $settings_template_args['hidden_fields'] = array(
-            'message_type_settings[messenger]'    => array(
-                'type'  => 'hidden',
-                'value' => $messenger->name,
-            ),
-            'message_type_settings[message_type]' => array(
-                'type'  => 'hidden',
-                'value' => $message_type->name,
-            ),
-            'type'                                => array(
-                'type'  => 'hidden',
-                'value' => 'message_type',
-            ),
-        );
-
-        $settings_template_args['hidden_fields'] = $this->_generate_admin_form_fields(
-            $settings_template_args['hidden_fields'],
-            'array'
-        );
-        $settings_template_args['show_form'] = empty($settings_template_args['template_form_fields'])
-            ? ' hidden'
-            : '';
-
-
-        $template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_mt_settings_content.template.php';
-        $content = EEH_Template::display_template($template, $settings_template_args, true);
-
-        return $content;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Generate all the metaboxes for the message types and register them for the messages settings page.
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @return void
-     * @throws DomainException
-     */
-    protected function _messages_settings_metaboxes()
-    {
-        $this->_set_m_mt_settings();
-        $m_boxes = $mt_boxes = array();
-        $m_template_args = $mt_template_args = array();
-
-        $selected_messenger = isset($this->_req_data['selected_messenger'])
-            ? $this->_req_data['selected_messenger']
-            : 'email';
-
-        if (isset($this->_m_mt_settings['messenger_tabs'])) {
-            foreach ($this->_m_mt_settings['messenger_tabs'] as $messenger => $tab_array) {
-                $hide_on_message = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active($messenger) ? '' : 'hidden';
-                $hide_off_message = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active($messenger) ? 'hidden' : '';
-                // messenger meta boxes
-                $active = $selected_messenger === $messenger;
-                $active_mt_tabs = isset(
-                    $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['active']
-                )
-                    ? $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['active']
-                    : '';
-                $m_boxes[ $messenger . '_a_box' ] = sprintf(
-                    esc_html__('%s Settings', 'event_espresso'),
-                    $tab_array['label']
-                );
-                $m_template_args[ $messenger . '_a_box' ] = array(
-                    'active_message_types'   => ! empty($active_mt_tabs) ? $this->_get_mt_tabs($active_mt_tabs) : '',
-                    'inactive_message_types' => isset(
-                        $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['inactive']
-                    )
-                        ? $this->_get_mt_tabs($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['inactive'])
-                        : '',
-                    'content'                => $this->_get_messenger_box_content($tab_array['obj']),
-                    'hidden'                 => $active ? '' : ' hidden',
-                    'hide_on_message'        => $hide_on_message,
-                    'messenger'              => $messenger,
-                    'active'                 => $active,
-                );
-                // message type meta boxes
-                // (which is really just the inactive container for each messenger
-                // showing inactive message types for that messenger)
-                $mt_boxes[ $messenger . '_i_box' ] = esc_html__('Inactive Message Types', 'event_espresso');
-                $mt_template_args[ $messenger . '_i_box' ] = array(
-                    'active_message_types'   => ! empty($active_mt_tabs) ? $this->_get_mt_tabs($active_mt_tabs) : '',
-                    'inactive_message_types' => isset(
-                        $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['inactive']
-                    )
-                        ? $this->_get_mt_tabs($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['inactive'])
-                        : '',
-                    'hidden'                 => $active ? '' : ' hidden',
-                    'hide_on_message'        => $hide_on_message,
-                    'hide_off_message'       => $hide_off_message,
-                    'messenger'              => $messenger,
-                    'active'                 => $active,
-                );
-            }
-        }
-
-
-        // register messenger metaboxes
-        $m_template_path = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_messenger_mt_meta_box.template.php';
-        foreach ($m_boxes as $box => $label) {
-            $callback_args = array('template_path' => $m_template_path, 'template_args' => $m_template_args[ $box ]);
-            $msgr = str_replace('_a_box', '', $box);
-            add_meta_box(
-                'espresso_' . $msgr . '_settings',
-                $label,
-                function ($post, $metabox) {
-                    echo EEH_Template::display_template(
-                        $metabox["args"]["template_path"],
-                        $metabox["args"]["template_args"],
-                        true
-                    );
-                },
-                $this->_current_screen->id,
-                'normal',
-                'high',
-                $callback_args
-            );
-        }
-
-        // register message type metaboxes
-        $mt_template_path = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_messenger_meta_box.template.php';
-        foreach ($mt_boxes as $box => $label) {
-            $callback_args = array(
-                'template_path' => $mt_template_path,
-                'template_args' => $mt_template_args[ $box ],
-            );
-            $mt = str_replace('_i_box', '', $box);
-            add_meta_box(
-                'espresso_' . $mt . '_inactive_mts',
-                $label,
-                function ($post, $metabox) {
-                    echo EEH_Template::display_template(
-                        $metabox["args"]["template_path"],
-                        $metabox["args"]["template_args"],
-                        true
-                    );
-                },
-                $this->_current_screen->id,
-                'side',
-                'high',
-                $callback_args
-            );
-        }
-
-        // register metabox for global messages settings but only when on the main site.  On single site installs this
-        // will always result in the metabox showing, on multisite installs the metabox will only show on the main site.
-        if (is_main_site()) {
-            add_meta_box(
-                'espresso_global_message_settings',
-                esc_html__('Global Message Settings', 'event_espresso'),
-                array($this, 'global_messages_settings_metabox_content'),
-                $this->_current_screen->id,
-                'normal',
-                'low',
-                array()
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *  This generates the content for the global messages settings metabox.
-     *
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public function global_messages_settings_metabox_content()
-    {
-        $form = $this->_generate_global_settings_form();
-        echo $form->form_open(
-            $this->add_query_args_and_nonce(array('action' => 'update_global_settings'), EE_MSG_ADMIN_URL),
-            'POST'
-        )
-             . $form->get_html()
-             . $form->form_close();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This generates and returns the form object for the global messages settings.
-     *
-     * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _generate_global_settings_form()
-    {
-        EE_Registry::instance()->load_helper('HTML');
-        /** @var EE_Network_Core_Config $network_config */
-        $network_config = EE_Registry::instance()->NET_CFG->core;
-
-        return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
-            array(
-                'name'            => 'global_messages_settings',
-                'html_id'         => 'global_messages_settings',
-                'html_class'      => 'form-table',
-                'layout_strategy' => new EE_Admin_Two_Column_Layout(),
-                'subsections'     => apply_filters(
-                    'FHEE__Messages_Admin_Page__global_messages_settings_metabox_content__form_subsections',
-                    array(
-                        'do_messages_on_same_request' => new EE_Select_Input(
-                            array(
-                                true  => esc_html__("On the same request", "event_espresso"),
-                                false => esc_html__("On a separate request", "event_espresso"),
-                            ),
-                            array(
-                                'default'         => $network_config->do_messages_on_same_request,
-                                'html_label_text' => esc_html__(
-                                    'Generate and send all messages:',
-                                    'event_espresso'
-                                ),
-                                'html_help_text'  => esc_html__(
-                                    'By default the messages system uses a more efficient means of processing messages on separate requests and utilizes the wp-cron scheduling system.  This makes things execute faster for people registering for your events.  However, if the wp-cron system is disabled on your site and there is no alternative in place, then you can change this so messages are always executed on the same request.',
-                                    'event_espresso'
-                                ),
-                            )
-                        ),
-                        'delete_threshold'            => new EE_Select_Input(
-                            array(
-                                0  => esc_html__('Forever', 'event_espresso'),
-                                3  => esc_html__('3 Months', 'event_espresso'),
-                                6  => esc_html__('6 Months', 'event_espresso'),
-                                9  => esc_html__('9 Months', 'event_espresso'),
-                                12 => esc_html__('12 Months', 'event_espresso'),
-                                24 => esc_html__('24 Months', 'event_espresso'),
-                                36 => esc_html__('36 Months', 'event_espresso'),
-                            ),
-                            array(
-                                'default'         => EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->messages->delete_threshold,
-                                'html_label_text' => esc_html__('Cleanup of old messages:', 'event_espresso'),
-                                'html_help_text'  => esc_html__(
-                                    'You can control how long a record of processed messages is kept via this option.',
-                                    'event_espresso'
-                                ),
-                            )
-                        ),
-                        'update_settings'             => new EE_Submit_Input(
-                            array(
-                                'default'         => esc_html__('Update', 'event_espresso'),
-                                'html_label_text' => '&nbsp',
-                            )
-                        ),
-                    )
-                ),
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This handles updating the global settings set on the admin page.
-     *
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _update_global_settings()
-    {
-        /** @var EE_Network_Core_Config $network_config */
-        $network_config = EE_Registry::instance()->NET_CFG->core;
-        $messages_config = EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->messages;
-        $form = $this->_generate_global_settings_form();
-        if ($form->was_submitted()) {
-            $form->receive_form_submission();
-            if ($form->is_valid()) {
-                $valid_data = $form->valid_data();
-                foreach ($valid_data as $property => $value) {
-                    $setter = 'set_' . $property;
-                    if (method_exists($network_config, $setter)) {
-                        $network_config->{$setter}($value);
-                    } elseif (property_exists($network_config, $property)
-                        && $network_config->{$property} !== $value
-                    ) {
-                        $network_config->{$property} = $value;
-                    } elseif (property_exists($messages_config, $property)
-                        && $messages_config->{$property} !== $value
-                    ) {
-                        $messages_config->{$property} = $value;
-                    }
-                }
-                // only update if the form submission was valid!
-                EE_Registry::instance()->NET_CFG->update_config(true, false);
-                EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->update_espresso_config();
-                EE_Error::overwrite_success();
-                EE_Error::add_success(__('Global message settings were updated', 'event_espresso'));
-            }
-        }
-        $this->_redirect_after_action(0, '', '', array('action' => 'settings'), true);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * this prepares the messenger tabs that can be dragged in and out of messenger boxes to activate/deactivate
-     *
-     * @param  array $tab_array This is an array of message type tab details used to generate the tabs
-     * @return string html formatted tabs
-     * @throws DomainException
-     */
-    protected function _get_mt_tabs($tab_array)
-    {
-        $tab_array = (array) $tab_array;
-        $template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_mt_settings_tab_item.template.php';
-        $tabs = '';
-
-        foreach ($tab_array as $tab) {
-            $tabs .= EEH_Template::display_template($template, $tab, true);
-        }
-
-        return $tabs;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This prepares the content of the messenger meta box admin settings
-     *
-     * @param  EE_messenger $messenger The messenger we're setting up content for
-     * @return string html formatted content
-     * @throws DomainException
-     */
-    protected function _get_messenger_box_content(EE_messenger $messenger)
-    {
-
-        $fields = $messenger->get_admin_settings_fields();
-        $settings_template_args['template_form_fields'] = '';
-
-        // is $messenger active?
-        $settings_template_args['active'] = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active($messenger->name);
-
-
-        if (! empty($fields)) {
-            $existing_settings = $messenger->get_existing_admin_settings();
-
-            foreach ($fields as $fldname => $fldprops) {
-                $field_id = $messenger->name . '-' . $fldname;
-                $template_form_field[ $field_id ] = array(
-                    'name'       => 'messenger_settings[' . $field_id . ']',
-                    'label'      => $fldprops['label'],
-                    'input'      => $fldprops['field_type'],
-                    'type'       => $fldprops['value_type'],
-                    'required'   => $fldprops['required'],
-                    'validation' => $fldprops['validation'],
-                    'value'      => isset($existing_settings[ $field_id ])
-                        ? $existing_settings[ $field_id ]
-                        : $fldprops['default'],
-                    'css_class'  => '',
-                    'format'     => $fldprops['format'],
-                );
-            }
-
-
-            $settings_template_args['template_form_fields'] = ! empty($template_form_field)
-                ? $this->_generate_admin_form_fields($template_form_field, 'string', 'ee_m_activate_form')
-                : '';
-        }
-
-        // we also need some hidden fields
-        $settings_template_args['hidden_fields'] = array(
-            'messenger_settings[messenger]' => array(
-                'type'  => 'hidden',
-                'value' => $messenger->name,
-            ),
-            'type'                          => array(
-                'type'  => 'hidden',
-                'value' => 'messenger',
-            ),
-        );
-
-        // make sure any active message types that are existing are included in the hidden fields
-        if (isset($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger->name ]['active'])) {
-            foreach ($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger->name ]['active'] as $mt => $values) {
-                $settings_template_args['hidden_fields'][ 'messenger_settings[message_types][' . $mt . ']' ] = array(
-                    'type'  => 'hidden',
-                    'value' => $mt,
-                );
-            }
-        }
-        $settings_template_args['hidden_fields'] = $this->_generate_admin_form_fields(
-            $settings_template_args['hidden_fields'],
-            'array'
-        );
-        $active = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active($messenger->name);
-
-        $settings_template_args['messenger'] = $messenger->name;
-        $settings_template_args['description'] = $messenger->description;
-        $settings_template_args['show_hide_edit_form'] = $active ? '' : ' hidden';
-
-
-        $settings_template_args['show_hide_edit_form'] = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active(
-            $messenger->name
-        )
-            ? $settings_template_args['show_hide_edit_form']
-            : ' hidden';
-
-        $settings_template_args['show_hide_edit_form'] = empty($settings_template_args['template_form_fields'])
-            ? ' hidden'
-            : $settings_template_args['show_hide_edit_form'];
-
-
-        $settings_template_args['on_off_action'] = $active ? 'messenger-off' : 'messenger-on';
-        $settings_template_args['nonce'] = wp_create_nonce('activate_' . $messenger->name . '_toggle_nonce');
-        $settings_template_args['on_off_status'] = $active ? true : false;
-        $template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_m_settings_content.template.php';
-        $content = EEH_Template::display_template(
-            $template,
-            $settings_template_args,
-            true
-        );
-
-        return $content;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * used by ajax on the messages settings page to activate|deactivate the messenger
-     *
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function activate_messenger_toggle()
-    {
-        $success = true;
-        $this->_prep_default_response_for_messenger_or_message_type_toggle();
-        // let's check that we have required data
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['messenger'])) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__('Messenger name needed to toggle activation. None given', 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $success = false;
-        }
-
-        // do a nonce check here since we're not arriving via a normal route
-        $nonce = isset($this->_req_data['activate_nonce'])
-            ? sanitize_text_field($this->_req_data['activate_nonce'])
-            : '';
-        $nonce_ref = 'activate_' . $this->_req_data['messenger'] . '_toggle_nonce';
-
-        $this->_verify_nonce($nonce, $nonce_ref);
-
-
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['status'])) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'Messenger status needed to know whether activation or deactivation is happening. No status is given',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $success = false;
-        }
-
-        // do check to verify we have a valid status.
-        $status = $this->_req_data['status'];
-
-        if ($status !== 'off' && $status !== 'on') {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__('The given status (%s) is not valid. Must be "off" or "on"', 'event_espresso'),
-                    $this->_req_data['status']
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $success = false;
-        }
-
-        if ($success) {
-            // made it here?  Stop dawdling then!!
-            $success = $status === 'off'
-                ? $this->_deactivate_messenger($this->_req_data['messenger'])
-                : $this->_activate_messenger($this->_req_data['messenger']);
-        }
-
-        $this->_template_args['success'] = $success;
-
-        // no special instructions so let's just do the json return (which should automatically do all the special stuff).
-        $this->_return_json();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * used by ajax from the messages settings page to activate|deactivate a message type
-     *
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     */
-    public function activate_mt_toggle()
-    {
-        $success = true;
-        $this->_prep_default_response_for_messenger_or_message_type_toggle();
-
-        // let's make sure we have the necessary data
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['message_type'])) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__('Message Type name needed to toggle activation. None given', 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $success = false;
-        }
-
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['messenger'])) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__('Messenger name needed to toggle activation. None given', 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $success = false;
-        }
-
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['status'])) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'Messenger status needed to know whether activation or deactivation is happening. No status is given',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $success = false;
-        }
-
-
-        // do check to verify we have a valid status.
-        $status = $this->_req_data['status'];
-
-        if ($status !== 'activate' && $status !== 'deactivate') {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__('The given status (%s) is not valid. Must be "active" or "inactive"', 'event_espresso'),
-                    $this->_req_data['status']
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $success = false;
-        }
-
-
-        // do a nonce check here since we're not arriving via a normal route
-        $nonce = isset($this->_req_data['mt_nonce']) ? sanitize_text_field($this->_req_data['mt_nonce']) : '';
-        $nonce_ref = $this->_req_data['message_type'] . '_nonce';
-
-        $this->_verify_nonce($nonce, $nonce_ref);
-
-        if ($success) {
-            // made it here? um, what are you waiting for then?
-            $success = $status === 'deactivate'
-                ? $this->_deactivate_message_type_for_messenger(
-                    $this->_req_data['messenger'],
-                    $this->_req_data['message_type']
-                )
-                : $this->_activate_message_type_for_messenger(
-                    $this->_req_data['messenger'],
-                    $this->_req_data['message_type']
-                );
-        }
-
-        $this->_template_args['success'] = $success;
-        $this->_return_json();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Takes care of processing activating a messenger and preparing the appropriate response.
-     *
-     * @param string $messenger_name The name of the messenger being activated
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _activate_messenger($messenger_name)
-    {
-        /** @var EE_messenger $active_messenger This will be present because it can't be toggled if it isn't */
-        $active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_messenger($messenger_name);
-        $message_types_to_activate = $active_messenger instanceof EE_Messenger
-            ? $active_messenger->get_default_message_types()
-            : array();
-
-        // ensure is active
-        $this->_message_resource_manager->activate_messenger($messenger_name, $message_types_to_activate);
-
-        // set response_data for reload
-        foreach ($message_types_to_activate as $message_type_name) {
-            /** @var EE_message_type $message_type */
-            $message_type = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_message_type($message_type_name);
-            if ($this->_message_resource_manager->is_message_type_active_for_messenger(
-                $messenger_name,
-                $message_type_name
-            )
-                && $message_type instanceof EE_message_type
-            ) {
-                $this->_template_args['data']['active_mts'][] = $message_type_name;
-                if ($message_type->get_admin_settings_fields()) {
-                    $this->_template_args['data']['mt_reload'][] = $message_type_name;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        // add success message for activating messenger
-        return $this->_setup_response_message_for_activating_messenger_with_message_types($active_messenger);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Takes care of processing deactivating a messenger and preparing the appropriate response.
-     *
-     * @param string $messenger_name The name of the messenger being activated
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _deactivate_messenger($messenger_name)
-    {
-        /** @var EE_messenger $active_messenger This will be present because it can't be toggled if it isn't */
-        $active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_messenger($messenger_name);
-        $this->_message_resource_manager->deactivate_messenger($messenger_name);
-
-        return $this->_setup_response_message_for_deactivating_messenger_with_message_types($active_messenger);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Takes care of processing activating a message type for a messenger and preparing the appropriate response.
-     *
-     * @param string $messenger_name    The name of the messenger the message type is being activated for.
-     * @param string $message_type_name The name of the message type being activated for the messenger
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _activate_message_type_for_messenger($messenger_name, $message_type_name)
-    {
-        /** @var EE_messenger $active_messenger This will be present because it can't be toggled if it isn't */
-        $active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_messenger($messenger_name);
-        /** @var EE_message_type $message_type_to_activate This will be present because it can't be toggled if it isn't */
-        $message_type_to_activate = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_message_type($message_type_name);
-
-        // ensure is active
-        $this->_message_resource_manager->activate_messenger($messenger_name, $message_type_name);
-
-        // set response for load
-        if ($this->_message_resource_manager->is_message_type_active_for_messenger(
-            $messenger_name,
-            $message_type_name
-        )
-        ) {
-            $this->_template_args['data']['active_mts'][] = $message_type_name;
-            if ($message_type_to_activate->get_admin_settings_fields()) {
-                $this->_template_args['data']['mt_reload'][] = $message_type_name;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return $this->_setup_response_message_for_activating_messenger_with_message_types(
-            $active_messenger,
-            $message_type_to_activate
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Takes care of processing deactivating a message type for a messenger and preparing the appropriate response.
-     *
-     * @param string $messenger_name    The name of the messenger the message type is being deactivated for.
-     * @param string $message_type_name The name of the message type being deactivated for the messenger
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _deactivate_message_type_for_messenger($messenger_name, $message_type_name)
-    {
-        /** @var EE_messenger $active_messenger This will be present because it can't be toggled if it isn't */
-        $active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_messenger($messenger_name);
-        /** @var EE_message_type $message_type_to_activate This will be present because it can't be toggled if it isn't */
-        $message_type_to_deactivate = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_message_type($message_type_name);
-        $this->_message_resource_manager->deactivate_message_type_for_messenger($message_type_name, $messenger_name);
-
-        return $this->_setup_response_message_for_deactivating_messenger_with_message_types(
-            $active_messenger,
-            $message_type_to_deactivate
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This just initializes the defaults for activating messenger and message type responses.
-     */
-    protected function _prep_default_response_for_messenger_or_message_type_toggle()
-    {
-        $this->_template_args['data']['active_mts'] = array();
-        $this->_template_args['data']['mt_reload'] = array();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Setup appropriate response for activating a messenger and/or message types
-     *
-     * @param EE_messenger         $messenger
-     * @param EE_message_type|null $message_type
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _setup_response_message_for_activating_messenger_with_message_types(
-        $messenger,
-        EE_Message_Type $message_type = null
-    ) {
-        // if $messenger isn't a valid messenger object then get out.
-        if (! $messenger instanceof EE_Messenger) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__('The messenger being activated is not a valid messenger', 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-
-            return false;
-        }
-        // activated
-        if ($this->_template_args['data']['active_mts']) {
-            EE_Error::overwrite_success();
-            // activated a message type with the messenger
-            if ($message_type instanceof EE_message_type) {
-                EE_Error::add_success(
-                    sprintf(
-                        esc_html__(
-                            '%s message type has been successfully activated with the %s messenger',
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        ),
-                        ucwords($message_type->label['singular']),
-                        ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
-                    )
-                );
-
-                // if message type was invoice then let's make sure we activate the invoice payment method.
-                if ($message_type->name === 'invoice') {
-                    EE_Registry::instance()->load_lib('Payment_Method_Manager');
-                    $pm = EE_Payment_Method_Manager::instance()->activate_a_payment_method_of_type('Invoice');
-                    if ($pm instanceof EE_Payment_Method) {
-                        EE_Error::add_attention(
-                            esc_html__(
-                                'Activating the invoice message type also automatically activates the invoice payment method.  If you do not wish the invoice payment method to be active, or to change its settings, visit the payment method admin page.',
-                                'event_espresso'
-                            )
-                        );
-                    }
-                }
-                // just toggles the entire messenger
-            } else {
-                EE_Error::add_success(
-                    sprintf(
-                        esc_html__('%s messenger has been successfully activated', 'event_espresso'),
-                        ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
-                    )
-                );
-            }
-
-            return true;
-
-            // possible error condition. This will happen when our active_mts data is empty because it is validated for actual active
-            // message types after the activation process.  However its possible some messengers don't HAVE any default_message_types
-            // in which case we just give a success message for the messenger being successfully activated.
-        } else {
-            if (! $messenger->get_default_message_types()) {
-                // messenger doesn't have any default message types so still a success.
-                EE_Error::add_success(
-                    sprintf(
-                        esc_html__('%s messenger was successfully activated.', 'event_espresso'),
-                        ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
-                    )
-                );
-
-                return true;
-            } else {
-                EE_Error::add_error(
-                    $message_type instanceof EE_message_type
-                        ? sprintf(
-                            esc_html__(
-                                '%s message type was not successfully activated with the %s messenger',
-                                'event_espresso'
-                            ),
-                            ucwords($message_type->label['singular']),
-                            ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
-                        )
-                        : sprintf(
-                            esc_html__('%s messenger was not successfully activated', 'event_espresso'),
-                            ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
-                        ),
-                    __FILE__,
-                    __FUNCTION__,
-                    __LINE__
-                );
-
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This sets up the appropriate response for deactivating a messenger and/or message type.
-     *
-     * @param EE_messenger         $messenger
-     * @param EE_message_type|null $message_type
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws DomainException
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    protected function _setup_response_message_for_deactivating_messenger_with_message_types(
-        $messenger,
-        EE_message_type $message_type = null
-    ) {
-        EE_Error::overwrite_success();
-
-        // if $messenger isn't a valid messenger object then get out.
-        if (! $messenger instanceof EE_Messenger) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__('The messenger being deactivated is not a valid messenger', 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        if ($message_type instanceof EE_message_type) {
-            $message_type_name = $message_type->name;
-            EE_Error::add_success(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__(
-                        '%s message type has been successfully deactivated for the %s messenger.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    ucwords($message_type->label['singular']),
-                    ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
-                )
-            );
-        } else {
-            $message_type_name = '';
-            EE_Error::add_success(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__('%s messenger has been successfully deactivated.', 'event_espresso'),
-                    ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
-                )
-            );
-        }
-
-        // if messenger was html or message type was invoice then let's make sure we deactivate invoice payment method.
-        if ($messenger->name === 'html' || $message_type_name === 'invoice') {
-            EE_Registry::instance()->load_lib('Payment_Method_Manager');
-            $count_updated = EE_Payment_Method_Manager::instance()->deactivate_payment_method('invoice');
-            if ($count_updated > 0) {
-                $msg = $message_type_name === 'invoice'
-                    ? esc_html__(
-                        'Deactivating the invoice message type also automatically deactivates the invoice payment method. In order for invoices to be generated the invoice message type must be active. If you completed this action by mistake, simply reactivate the invoice message type and then visit the payment methods admin page to reactivate the invoice payment method.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    )
-                    : esc_html__(
-                        'Deactivating the html messenger also automatically deactivates the invoice payment method.  In order for invoices to be generated the html messenger must be be active.  If you completed this action by mistake, simply reactivate the html messenger, then visit the payment methods admin page to reactivate the invoice payment method.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    );
-                EE_Error::add_attention($msg);
-            }
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * handles updating a message type form on messenger activation IF the message type has settings fields. (via ajax)
-     *
-     * @throws DomainException
-     */
-    public function update_mt_form()
-    {
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['messenger']) || ! isset($this->_req_data['message_type'])) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__('Require message type or messenger to send an updated form', 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $this->_return_json();
-        }
-
-        $message_types = $this->get_installed_message_types();
-
-        $message_type = $message_types[ $this->_req_data['message_type'] ];
-        $messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_active_messenger($this->_req_data['messenger']);
-
-        $content = $this->_message_type_settings_content(
-            $message_type,
-            $messenger,
-            true
-        );
-        $this->_template_args['success'] = true;
-        $this->_template_args['content'] = $content;
-        $this->_return_json();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * this handles saving the settings for a messenger or message type
-     *
-     */
-    public function save_settings()
-    {
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['type'])) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'Cannot save settings because type is unknown (messenger settings or messsage type settings?)',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $this->_template_args['error'] = true;
-            $this->_return_json();
-        }
-
-
-        if ($this->_req_data['type'] === 'messenger') {
-            // this should be an array.
-            $settings = $this->_req_data['messenger_settings'];
-            $messenger = $settings['messenger'];
-            // let's setup the settings data
-            foreach ($settings as $key => $value) {
-                switch ($key) {
-                    case 'messenger':
-                        unset($settings['messenger']);
-                        break;
-                    case 'message_types':
-                        unset($settings['message_types']);
-                        break;
-                    default:
-                        $settings[ $key ] = $value;
-                        break;
-                }
-            }
-            $this->_message_resource_manager->add_settings_for_messenger($messenger, $settings);
-        } elseif ($this->_req_data['type'] === 'message_type') {
-            $settings = $this->_req_data['message_type_settings'];
-            $messenger = $settings['messenger'];
-            $message_type = $settings['message_type'];
-
-            foreach ($settings as $key => $value) {
-                switch ($key) {
-                    case 'messenger':
-                        unset($settings['messenger']);
-                        break;
-                    case 'message_type':
-                        unset($settings['message_type']);
-                        break;
-                    default:
-                        $settings[ $key ] = $value;
-                        break;
-                }
-            }
-
-            $this->_message_resource_manager->add_settings_for_message_type($messenger, $message_type, $settings);
-        }
-
-        // okay we should have the data all setup.  Now we just update!
-        $success = $this->_message_resource_manager->update_active_messengers_option();
-
-        if ($success) {
-            EE_Error::add_success(__('Settings updated', 'event_espresso'));
-        } else {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'Settings did not get updated',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-        }
-
-        $this->_template_args['success'] = $success;
-        $this->_return_json();
-    }
-
-
-
-
-    /**  EE MESSAGE PROCESSING ACTIONS **/
-
-
-    /**
-     * This immediately generates any EE_Message ID's that are selected that are EEM_Message::status_incomplete
-     * However, this does not send immediately, it just queues for sending.
-     *
-     * @since 4.9.0
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _generate_now()
-    {
-        EED_Messages::generate_now($this->_get_msg_ids_from_request());
-        $this->_redirect_after_action(false, '', '', array(), true);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This immediately generates AND sends any EE_Message's selected that are EEM_Message::status_incomplete or that
-     * are EEM_Message::status_resend or EEM_Message::status_idle
-     *
-     * @since 4.9.0
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _generate_and_send_now()
-    {
-        EED_Messages::generate_and_send_now($this->_get_msg_ids_from_request());
-        $this->_redirect_after_action(false, '', '', array(), true);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This queues any EEM_Message::status_sent EE_Message ids in the request for resending.
-     *
-     * @since 4.9.0
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _queue_for_resending()
-    {
-        EED_Messages::queue_for_resending($this->_get_msg_ids_from_request());
-        $this->_redirect_after_action(false, '', '', array(), true);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *  This sends immediately any EEM_Message::status_idle or EEM_Message::status_resend messages in the queue
-     *
-     * @since 4.9.0
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    protected function _send_now()
-    {
-        EED_Messages::send_now($this->_get_msg_ids_from_request());
-        $this->_redirect_after_action(false, '', '', array(), true);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Deletes EE_messages for IDs in the request.
-     *
-     * @since 4.9.0
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     */
-    protected function _delete_ee_messages()
-    {
-        $msg_ids = $this->_get_msg_ids_from_request();
-        $deleted_count = 0;
-        foreach ($msg_ids as $msg_id) {
-            if (EEM_Message::instance()->delete_by_ID($msg_id)) {
-                $deleted_count++;
-            }
-        }
-        if ($deleted_count) {
-            EE_Error::add_success(
-                esc_html(
-                    _n(
-                        'Message successfully deleted',
-                        'Messages successfully deleted',
-                        $deleted_count,
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    )
-                )
-            );
-            $this->_redirect_after_action(
-                false,
-                '',
-                '',
-                array(),
-                true
-            );
-        } else {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                _n('The message was not deleted.', 'The messages were not deleted', count($msg_ids), 'event_espresso'),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            $this->_redirect_after_action(false, '', '', array(), true);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     *  This looks for 'MSG_ID' key in the request and returns an array of MSG_ID's if present.
-     *
-     * @since 4.9.0
-     * @return array
-     */
-    protected function _get_msg_ids_from_request()
-    {
-        if (! isset($this->_req_data['MSG_ID'])) {
-            return array();
-        }
-
-        return is_array($this->_req_data['MSG_ID'])
-            ? array_keys($this->_req_data['MSG_ID'])
-            : array($this->_req_data['MSG_ID']);
-    }
+		$output = ob_get_contents();
+		ob_clean();
+		$this->_context_switcher = $output;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * utility for sanitizing new values coming in.
+	 * Note: this is only used when updating a context.
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 *
+	 * @param int $index This helps us know which template field to select from the request array.
+	 *
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	protected function _set_message_template_column_values($index)
+	{
+		if (is_array($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['content'])) {
+			foreach ($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['content'] as $field => $value) {
+				$this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['content'][ $field ] = $value;
+			}
+		}
+
+
+		$set_column_values = array(
+			'MTP_ID'             => absint($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['MTP_ID']),
+			'GRP_ID'             => absint($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']),
+			'MTP_user_id'        => absint($this->_req_data['MTP_user_id']),
+			'MTP_messenger'      => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_messenger']),
+			'MTP_message_type'   => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_message_type']),
+			'MTP_template_field' => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['name']),
+			'MTP_context'        => strtolower($this->_req_data['MTP_context']),
+			'MTP_content'        => $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $index ]['content'],
+			'MTP_is_global'      => isset($this->_req_data['MTP_is_global'])
+				? absint($this->_req_data['MTP_is_global'])
+				: 0,
+			'MTP_is_override'    => isset($this->_req_data['MTP_is_override'])
+				? absint($this->_req_data['MTP_is_override'])
+				: 0,
+			'MTP_deleted'        => absint($this->_req_data['MTP_deleted']),
+			'MTP_is_active'      => absint($this->_req_data['MTP_is_active']),
+		);
+
+
+		return $set_column_values;
+	}
+
+
+	protected function _insert_or_update_message_template($new = false)
+	{
+
+		do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, '');
+		$success = 0;
+		$override = false;
+
+		// setup notices description
+		$messenger_slug = ! empty($this->_req_data['MTP_messenger']) ? $this->_req_data['MTP_messenger'] : '';
+
+		// need the message type and messenger objects to be able to use the labels for the notices
+		$messenger_object = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_messenger($messenger_slug);
+		$messenger_label = $messenger_object instanceof EE_messenger
+			? ucwords($messenger_object->label['singular'])
+			: '';
+
+		$message_type_slug = ! empty($this->_req_data['MTP_message_type'])
+			? $this->_req_data['MTP_message_type']
+			: '';
+		$message_type_object = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_message_type($message_type_slug);
+
+		$message_type_label = $message_type_object instanceof EE_message_type
+			? ucwords($message_type_object->label['singular'])
+			: '';
+
+		$context_slug = ! empty($this->_req_data['MTP_context'])
+			? $this->_req_data['MTP_context']
+			: '';
+		$context = ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $context_slug));
+
+		$item_desc = $messenger_label && $message_type_label
+			? $messenger_label . ' ' . $message_type_label . ' ' . $context . ' '
+			: '';
+		$item_desc .= 'Message Template';
+		$query_args = array();
+		$edit_array = array();
+		$action_desc = '';
+
+		// if this is "new" then we need to generate the default contexts for the selected messenger/message_type for
+		// user to edit.
+		if ($new) {
+			$GRP_ID = ! empty($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] : 0;
+			if ($edit_array = $this->_generate_new_templates($messenger_slug, $message_type_slug, $GRP_ID)) {
+				if (empty($edit_array)) {
+					$success = 0;
+				} else {
+					$success = 1;
+					$edit_array = $edit_array[0];
+					$query_args = array(
+						'id'      => $edit_array['GRP_ID'],
+						'context' => $edit_array['MTP_context'],
+						'action'  => 'edit_message_template',
+					);
+				}
+			}
+			$action_desc = 'created';
+		} else {
+			$MTPG = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance();
+			$MTP = EEM_Message_Template::instance();
+
+
+			// run update for each template field in displayed context
+			if (! isset($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields']) && empty($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'])) {
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					esc_html__(
+						'There was a problem saving the template fields from the form because I didn\'t receive any actual template field data.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					__FILE__,
+					__FUNCTION__,
+					__LINE__
+				);
+				$success = 0;
+			} else {
+				// first validate all fields!
+				// this filter allows client code to add its own validation to the template fields as well.
+				// returning an empty array means everything passed validation.
+				// errors in validation should be represented in an array with the following shape:
+				// array(
+				//   'fieldname' => array(
+				//          'msg' => 'error message'
+				//          'value' => 'value for field producing error'
+				// )
+				$custom_validation = (array) apply_filters(
+					'FHEE__Messages_Admin_Page___insert_or_update_message_template__validates',
+					array(),
+					$this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'],
+					$context_slug,
+					$messenger_slug,
+					$message_type_slug
+				);
+
+				$system_validation = $MTPG->validate(
+					$this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'],
+					$context_slug,
+					$messenger_slug,
+					$message_type_slug
+				);
+
+				$system_validation = ! is_array($system_validation) && $system_validation ? array()
+					: $system_validation;
+				$validates = array_merge($custom_validation, $system_validation);
+
+				// if $validate returned error messages (i.e. is_array()) then we need to process them and setup an
+				// appropriate response. HMM, dang this isn't correct, $validates will ALWAYS be an array.
+				//  WE need to make sure there is no actual error messages in validates.
+				if (is_array($validates) && ! empty($validates)) {
+					// add the transient so when the form loads we know which fields to highlight
+					$this->_add_transient('edit_message_template', $validates);
+
+					$success = 0;
+
+					// setup notices
+					foreach ($validates as $field => $error) {
+						if (isset($error['msg'])) {
+							EE_Error::add_error($error['msg'], __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+						}
+					}
+				} else {
+					$set_column_values = array();
+					foreach ($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'] as $template_field => $content) {
+						$set_column_values = $this->_set_message_template_column_values($template_field);
+
+						$where_cols_n_values = array(
+							'MTP_ID' => $this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $template_field ]['MTP_ID'],
+						);
+						// if they aren't allowed to use all JS, restrict them to just posty-y tags
+						if (! current_user_can('unfiltered_html')) {
+							if (is_array($set_column_values['MTP_content'])) {
+								foreach ($set_column_values['MTP_content'] as $key => $value) {
+									// remove slashes so wp_kses works properly (its wp_kses_stripslashes() function
+									// only removes slashes from double-quotes, so attributes using single quotes always
+									// appear invalid.) But currently the models expect slashed data, so after wp_kses
+									// runs we need to re-slash the data. Sheesh. See
+									// https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/11211#update-47321587
+									$set_column_values['MTP_content'][ $key ] = addslashes(
+										wp_kses(
+											stripslashes($value),
+											wp_kses_allowed_html('post')
+										)
+									);
+								}
+							} else {
+								$set_column_values['MTP_content'] = wp_kses(
+									$set_column_values['MTP_content'],
+									wp_kses_allowed_html('post')
+								);
+							}
+						}
+						$message_template_fields = array(
+							'GRP_ID'             => $set_column_values['GRP_ID'],
+							'MTP_template_field' => $set_column_values['MTP_template_field'],
+							'MTP_context'        => $set_column_values['MTP_context'],
+							'MTP_content'        => $set_column_values['MTP_content'],
+						);
+						if ($updated = $MTP->update($message_template_fields, array($where_cols_n_values))) {
+							if ($updated === false) {
+								EE_Error::add_error(
+									sprintf(
+										esc_html__('%s field was NOT updated for some reason', 'event_espresso'),
+										$template_field
+									),
+									__FILE__,
+									__FUNCTION__,
+									__LINE__
+								);
+							} else {
+								$success = 1;
+							}
+						} else {
+							// only do this logic if we don't have a MTP_ID for this field
+							if (empty($this->_req_data['MTP_template_fields'][ $template_field ]['MTP_ID'])) {
+								// this has already been through the template field validator and sanitized, so it will be
+								// safe to insert this field.  Why insert?  This typically happens when we introduce a new
+								// message template field in a messenger/message type and existing users don't have the
+								// default setup for it.
+								// @link https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/9465
+								$updated = $MTP->insert($message_template_fields);
+								if (! $updated || is_wp_error($updated)) {
+									EE_Error::add_error(
+										sprintf(
+											esc_html__('%s field could not be updated.', 'event_espresso'),
+											$template_field
+										),
+										__FILE__,
+										__FUNCTION__,
+										__LINE__
+									);
+									$success = 0;
+								} else {
+									$success = 1;
+								}
+							}
+						}
+						$action_desc = 'updated';
+					}
+
+					// we can use the last set_column_values for the MTPG update (because its the same for all of these specific MTPs)
+					$mtpg_fields = array(
+						'MTP_user_id'      => $set_column_values['MTP_user_id'],
+						'MTP_messenger'    => $set_column_values['MTP_messenger'],
+						'MTP_message_type' => $set_column_values['MTP_message_type'],
+						'MTP_is_global'    => $set_column_values['MTP_is_global'],
+						'MTP_is_override'  => $set_column_values['MTP_is_override'],
+						'MTP_deleted'      => $set_column_values['MTP_deleted'],
+						'MTP_is_active'    => $set_column_values['MTP_is_active'],
+						'MTP_name'         => ! empty($this->_req_data['ee_msg_non_global_fields']['MTP_name'])
+							? $this->_req_data['ee_msg_non_global_fields']['MTP_name']
+							: '',
+						'MTP_description'  => ! empty($this->_req_data['ee_msg_non_global_fields']['MTP_description'])
+							? $this->_req_data['ee_msg_non_global_fields']['MTP_description']
+							: '',
+					);
+
+					$mtpg_where = array('GRP_ID' => $set_column_values['GRP_ID']);
+					$updated = $MTPG->update($mtpg_fields, array($mtpg_where));
+
+					if ($updated === false) {
+						EE_Error::add_error(
+							sprintf(
+								esc_html__(
+									'The Message Template Group (%d) was NOT updated for some reason',
+									'event_espresso'
+								),
+								$set_column_values['GRP_ID']
+							),
+							__FILE__,
+							__FUNCTION__,
+							__LINE__
+						);
+					} else {
+						// k now we need to ensure the template_pack and template_variation fields are set.
+						$template_pack = ! empty($this->_req_data['MTP_template_pack'])
+							? $this->_req_data['MTP_template_pack']
+							: 'default';
+
+						$template_variation = ! empty($this->_req_data['MTP_template_variation'])
+							? $this->_req_data['MTP_template_variation']
+							: 'default';
+
+						$mtpg_obj = $MTPG->get_one_by_ID($set_column_values['GRP_ID']);
+						if ($mtpg_obj instanceof EE_Message_Template_Group) {
+							$mtpg_obj->set_template_pack_name($template_pack);
+							$mtpg_obj->set_template_pack_variation($template_variation);
+						}
+						$success = 1;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// we return things differently if doing ajax
+		if (defined('DOING_AJAX') && DOING_AJAX) {
+			$this->_template_args['success'] = $success;
+			$this->_template_args['error'] = ! $success ? true : false;
+			$this->_template_args['content'] = '';
+			$this->_template_args['data'] = array(
+				'grpID'        => $edit_array['GRP_ID'],
+				'templateName' => $edit_array['template_name'],
+			);
+			if ($success) {
+				EE_Error::overwrite_success();
+				EE_Error::add_success(
+					esc_html__(
+						'The new template has been created and automatically selected for this event.  You can edit the new template by clicking the edit button.  Note before this template is assigned to this event, the event must be saved.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					)
+				);
+			}
+
+			$this->_return_json();
+		}
+
+
+		// was a test send triggered?
+		if (isset($this->_req_data['test_button'])) {
+			EE_Error::overwrite_success();
+			$this->_do_test_send($context_slug, $messenger_slug, $message_type_slug);
+			$override = true;
+		}
+
+		if (empty($query_args)) {
+			$query_args = array(
+				'id'      => $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'],
+				'context' => $context_slug,
+				'action'  => 'edit_message_template',
+			);
+		}
+
+		$this->_redirect_after_action($success, $item_desc, $action_desc, $query_args, $override);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * processes a test send request to do an actual messenger delivery test for the given message template being tested
+	 *
+	 * @param  string $context      what context being tested
+	 * @param  string $messenger    messenger being tested
+	 * @param  string $message_type message type being tested
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _do_test_send($context, $messenger, $message_type)
+	{
+		// set things up for preview
+		$this->_req_data['messenger'] = $messenger;
+		$this->_req_data['message_type'] = $message_type;
+		$this->_req_data['context'] = $context;
+		$this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] = isset($this->_req_data['GRP_ID']) ? $this->_req_data['GRP_ID'] : '';
+		$active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_active_messenger($messenger);
+
+		// let's save any existing fields that might be required by the messenger
+		if (isset($this->_req_data['test_settings_fld'])
+			&& $active_messenger instanceof EE_messenger
+			&& apply_filters(
+				'FHEE__Messages_Admin_Page__do_test_send__set_existing_test_settings',
+				true,
+				$this->_req_data['test_settings_fld'],
+				$active_messenger
+			)
+		) {
+			$active_messenger->set_existing_test_settings($this->_req_data['test_settings_fld']);
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Use filter to add additional controls on whether message can send or not
+		 */
+		if (apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__Messages_Admin_Page__do_test_send__can_send',
+			true,
+			$context,
+			$this->_req_data,
+			$messenger,
+			$message_type
+		)) {
+			$success = $this->_preview_message(true);
+			if ($success) {
+				EE_Error::add_success(__('Test message sent', 'event_espresso'));
+			} else {
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					esc_html__('The test message was not sent', 'event_espresso'),
+					__FILE__,
+					__FUNCTION__,
+					__LINE__
+				);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * _generate_new_templates
+	 * This will handle the messenger, message_type selection when "adding a new custom template" for an event and will
+	 * automatically create the defaults for the event.  The user would then be redirected to edit the default context
+	 * for the event.
+	 *
+	 *
+	 * @param  string $messenger     the messenger we are generating templates for
+	 * @param array   $message_types array of message types that the templates are generated for.
+	 * @param int     $GRP_ID        If this is a custom template being generated then a GRP_ID needs to be included to
+	 *                               indicate the message_template_group being used as the base.
+	 *
+	 * @param bool    $global
+	 *
+	 * @return array|bool array of data required for the redirect to the correct edit page or bool if
+	 *                               encountering problems.
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _generate_new_templates($messenger, $message_types, $GRP_ID = 0, $global = false)
+	{
+
+		// if no $message_types are given then that's okay... this may be a messenger that just adds shortcodes, so we
+		// just don't generate any templates.
+		if (empty($message_types)) {
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		return EEH_MSG_Template::generate_new_templates($messenger, $message_types, $GRP_ID, $global);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * [_trash_or_restore_message_template]
+	 *
+	 * @param  boolean $trash whether to move an item to trash/restore (TRUE) or restore it (FALSE)
+	 * @param boolean  $all   whether this is going to trash/restore all contexts within a template group (TRUE) OR just
+	 *                        an individual context (FALSE).
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _trash_or_restore_message_template($trash = true, $all = false)
+	{
+		do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, '');
+		$MTP = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance();
+
+		$success = 1;
+
+		// incoming GRP_IDs
+		if ($all) {
+			// Checkboxes
+			if (! empty($this->_req_data['checkbox']) && is_array($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
+				// if array has more than one element then success message should be plural.
+				// todo: what about nonce?
+				$success = count($this->_req_data['checkbox']) > 1 ? 2 : 1;
+
+				// cycle through checkboxes
+				while (list($GRP_ID, $value) = each($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
+					$trashed_or_restored = $trash ? $MTP->delete_by_ID($GRP_ID) : $MTP->restore_by_ID($GRP_ID);
+					if (! $trashed_or_restored) {
+						$success = 0;
+					}
+				}
+			} else {
+				// grab single GRP_ID and handle
+				$GRP_ID = isset($this->_req_data['id']) ? absint($this->_req_data['id']) : 0;
+				if (! empty($GRP_ID)) {
+					$trashed_or_restored = $trash ? $MTP->delete_by_ID($GRP_ID) : $MTP->restore_by_ID($GRP_ID);
+					if (! $trashed_or_restored) {
+						$success = 0;
+					}
+				} else {
+					$success = 0;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		$action_desc = $trash
+			? esc_html__('moved to the trash', 'event_espresso')
+			: esc_html__('restored', 'event_espresso');
+
+		$action_desc = ! empty($this->_req_data['template_switch']) ? esc_html__('switched', 'event_espresso') : $action_desc;
+
+		$item_desc = $all ? _n(
+			'Message Template Group',
+			'Message Template Groups',
+			$success,
+			'event_espresso'
+		) : _n('Message Template Context', 'Message Template Contexts', $success, 'event_espresso');
+
+		$item_desc = ! empty($this->_req_data['template_switch']) ? _n(
+			'template',
+			'templates',
+			$success,
+			'event_espresso'
+		) : $item_desc;
+
+		$this->_redirect_after_action($success, $item_desc, $action_desc, array());
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * [_delete_message_template]
+	 * NOTE: this handles not only the deletion of the groups but also all the templates belonging to that group.
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _delete_message_template()
+	{
+		do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, '');
+
+		// checkboxes
+		if (! empty($this->_req_data['checkbox']) && is_array($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
+			// if array has more than one element then success message should be plural
+			$success = count($this->_req_data['checkbox']) > 1 ? 2 : 1;
+
+			// cycle through bulk action checkboxes
+			while (list($GRP_ID, $value) = each($this->_req_data['checkbox'])) {
+				$success = $this->_delete_mtp_permanently($GRP_ID);
+			}
+		} else {
+			// grab single grp_id and delete
+			$GRP_ID = absint($this->_req_data['id']);
+			$success = $this->_delete_mtp_permanently($GRP_ID);
+		}
+
+		$this->_redirect_after_action($success, 'Message Templates', 'deleted', array());
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * helper for permanently deleting a mtP group and all related message_templates
+	 *
+	 * @param  int  $GRP_ID        The group being deleted
+	 * @param  bool $include_group whether to delete the Message Template Group as well.
+	 * @return bool boolean to indicate the success of the deletes or not.
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private function _delete_mtp_permanently($GRP_ID, $include_group = true)
+	{
+		$success = 1;
+		$MTPG = EEM_Message_Template_Group::instance();
+		// first let's GET this group
+		$MTG = $MTPG->get_one_by_ID($GRP_ID);
+		// then delete permanently all the related Message Templates
+		$deleted = $MTG->delete_related_permanently('Message_Template');
+
+		if ($deleted === 0) {
+			$success = 0;
+		}
+
+		// now delete permanently this particular group
+
+		if ($include_group && ! $MTG->delete_permanently()) {
+			$success = 0;
+		}
+
+		return $success;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    _learn_more_about_message_templates_link
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected function _learn_more_about_message_templates_link()
+	{
+		return '<a class="hidden" style="margin:0 20px; cursor:pointer; font-size:12px;" >'
+			   . esc_html__('learn more about how message templates works', 'event_espresso')
+			   . '</a>';
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Used for setting up messenger/message type activation.  This loads up the initial view.  The rest is handled by
+	 * ajax and other routes.
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 */
+	protected function _settings()
+	{
+
+
+		$this->_set_m_mt_settings();
+
+		$selected_messenger = isset($this->_req_data['selected_messenger'])
+			? $this->_req_data['selected_messenger']
+			: 'email';
+
+		// let's setup the messenger tabs
+		$this->_template_args['admin_page_header'] = EEH_Tabbed_Content::tab_text_links(
+			$this->_m_mt_settings['messenger_tabs'],
+			'messenger_links',
+			'|',
+			$selected_messenger
+		);
+		$this->_template_args['before_admin_page_content'] = '<div class="ui-widget ui-helper-clearfix">';
+		$this->_template_args['after_admin_page_content'] = '</div><!-- end .ui-widget -->';
+
+		$this->display_admin_page_with_sidebar();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This sets the $_m_mt_settings property for when needed (used on the Messages settings page)
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 */
+	protected function _set_m_mt_settings()
+	{
+		// first if this is already set then lets get out no need to regenerate data.
+		if (! empty($this->_m_mt_settings)) {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// get all installed messengers and message_types
+		/** @type EE_messenger[] $messengers */
+		$messengers = $this->_message_resource_manager->installed_messengers();
+		/** @type EE_message_type[] $message_types */
+		$message_types = $this->_message_resource_manager->installed_message_types();
+
+
+		// assemble the array for the _tab_text_links helper
+
+		foreach ($messengers as $messenger) {
+			$this->_m_mt_settings['messenger_tabs'][ $messenger->name ] = array(
+				'label' => ucwords($messenger->label['singular']),
+				'class' => $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active($messenger->name)
+					? 'messenger-active'
+					: '',
+				'href'  => $messenger->name,
+				'title' => esc_html__('Modify this Messenger', 'event_espresso'),
+				'slug'  => $messenger->name,
+				'obj'   => $messenger,
+			);
+
+
+			$message_types_for_messenger = $messenger->get_valid_message_types();
+
+			foreach ($message_types as $message_type) {
+				// first we need to verify that this message type is valid with this messenger. Cause if it isn't then
+				// it shouldn't show in either the inactive OR active metabox.
+				if (! in_array($message_type->name, $message_types_for_messenger, true)) {
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				$a_or_i = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_message_type_active_for_messenger(
+					$messenger->name,
+					$message_type->name
+				)
+					? 'active'
+					: 'inactive';
+
+				$this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger->name ][ $a_or_i ][ $message_type->name ] = array(
+					'label'    => ucwords($message_type->label['singular']),
+					'class'    => 'message-type-' . $a_or_i,
+					'slug_id'  => $message_type->name . '-messagetype-' . $messenger->name,
+					'mt_nonce' => wp_create_nonce($message_type->name . '_nonce'),
+					'href'     => 'espresso_' . $message_type->name . '_message_type_settings',
+					'title'    => $a_or_i === 'active'
+						? esc_html__('Drag this message type to the Inactive window to deactivate', 'event_espresso')
+						: esc_html__('Drag this message type to the messenger to activate', 'event_espresso'),
+					'content'  => $a_or_i === 'active'
+						? $this->_message_type_settings_content($message_type, $messenger, true)
+						: $this->_message_type_settings_content($message_type, $messenger),
+					'slug'     => $message_type->name,
+					'active'   => $a_or_i === 'active',
+					'obj'      => $message_type,
+				);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This just prepares the content for the message type settings
+	 *
+	 * @param  EE_message_type $message_type The message type object
+	 * @param  EE_messenger    $messenger    The messenger object
+	 * @param  boolean         $active       Whether the message type is active or not
+	 * @return string html output for the content
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 */
+	protected function _message_type_settings_content($message_type, $messenger, $active = false)
+	{
+		// get message type fields
+		$fields = $message_type->get_admin_settings_fields();
+		$settings_template_args['template_form_fields'] = '';
+
+		if (! empty($fields) && $active) {
+			$existing_settings = $message_type->get_existing_admin_settings($messenger->name);
+			foreach ($fields as $fldname => $fldprops) {
+				$field_id = $messenger->name . '-' . $message_type->name . '-' . $fldname;
+				$template_form_field[ $field_id ] = array(
+					'name'       => 'message_type_settings[' . $fldname . ']',
+					'label'      => $fldprops['label'],
+					'input'      => $fldprops['field_type'],
+					'type'       => $fldprops['value_type'],
+					'required'   => $fldprops['required'],
+					'validation' => $fldprops['validation'],
+					'value'      => isset($existing_settings[ $fldname ])
+						? $existing_settings[ $fldname ]
+						: $fldprops['default'],
+					'options'    => isset($fldprops['options'])
+						? $fldprops['options']
+						: array(),
+					'default'    => isset($existing_settings[ $fldname ])
+						? $existing_settings[ $fldname ]
+						: $fldprops['default'],
+					'css_class'  => 'no-drag',
+					'format'     => $fldprops['format'],
+				);
+			}
+
+
+			$settings_template_args['template_form_fields'] = ! empty($template_form_field)
+				? $this->_generate_admin_form_fields(
+					$template_form_field,
+					'string',
+					'ee_mt_activate_form'
+				)
+				: '';
+		}
+
+		$settings_template_args['description'] = $message_type->description;
+		// we also need some hidden fields
+		$settings_template_args['hidden_fields'] = array(
+			'message_type_settings[messenger]'    => array(
+				'type'  => 'hidden',
+				'value' => $messenger->name,
+			),
+			'message_type_settings[message_type]' => array(
+				'type'  => 'hidden',
+				'value' => $message_type->name,
+			),
+			'type'                                => array(
+				'type'  => 'hidden',
+				'value' => 'message_type',
+			),
+		);
+
+		$settings_template_args['hidden_fields'] = $this->_generate_admin_form_fields(
+			$settings_template_args['hidden_fields'],
+			'array'
+		);
+		$settings_template_args['show_form'] = empty($settings_template_args['template_form_fields'])
+			? ' hidden'
+			: '';
+
+
+		$template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_mt_settings_content.template.php';
+		$content = EEH_Template::display_template($template, $settings_template_args, true);
+
+		return $content;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Generate all the metaboxes for the message types and register them for the messages settings page.
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 */
+	protected function _messages_settings_metaboxes()
+	{
+		$this->_set_m_mt_settings();
+		$m_boxes = $mt_boxes = array();
+		$m_template_args = $mt_template_args = array();
+
+		$selected_messenger = isset($this->_req_data['selected_messenger'])
+			? $this->_req_data['selected_messenger']
+			: 'email';
+
+		if (isset($this->_m_mt_settings['messenger_tabs'])) {
+			foreach ($this->_m_mt_settings['messenger_tabs'] as $messenger => $tab_array) {
+				$hide_on_message = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active($messenger) ? '' : 'hidden';
+				$hide_off_message = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active($messenger) ? 'hidden' : '';
+				// messenger meta boxes
+				$active = $selected_messenger === $messenger;
+				$active_mt_tabs = isset(
+					$this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['active']
+				)
+					? $this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['active']
+					: '';
+				$m_boxes[ $messenger . '_a_box' ] = sprintf(
+					esc_html__('%s Settings', 'event_espresso'),
+					$tab_array['label']
+				);
+				$m_template_args[ $messenger . '_a_box' ] = array(
+					'active_message_types'   => ! empty($active_mt_tabs) ? $this->_get_mt_tabs($active_mt_tabs) : '',
+					'inactive_message_types' => isset(
+						$this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['inactive']
+					)
+						? $this->_get_mt_tabs($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['inactive'])
+						: '',
+					'content'                => $this->_get_messenger_box_content($tab_array['obj']),
+					'hidden'                 => $active ? '' : ' hidden',
+					'hide_on_message'        => $hide_on_message,
+					'messenger'              => $messenger,
+					'active'                 => $active,
+				);
+				// message type meta boxes
+				// (which is really just the inactive container for each messenger
+				// showing inactive message types for that messenger)
+				$mt_boxes[ $messenger . '_i_box' ] = esc_html__('Inactive Message Types', 'event_espresso');
+				$mt_template_args[ $messenger . '_i_box' ] = array(
+					'active_message_types'   => ! empty($active_mt_tabs) ? $this->_get_mt_tabs($active_mt_tabs) : '',
+					'inactive_message_types' => isset(
+						$this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['inactive']
+					)
+						? $this->_get_mt_tabs($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger ]['inactive'])
+						: '',
+					'hidden'                 => $active ? '' : ' hidden',
+					'hide_on_message'        => $hide_on_message,
+					'hide_off_message'       => $hide_off_message,
+					'messenger'              => $messenger,
+					'active'                 => $active,
+				);
+			}
+		}
+
+
+		// register messenger metaboxes
+		$m_template_path = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_messenger_mt_meta_box.template.php';
+		foreach ($m_boxes as $box => $label) {
+			$callback_args = array('template_path' => $m_template_path, 'template_args' => $m_template_args[ $box ]);
+			$msgr = str_replace('_a_box', '', $box);
+			add_meta_box(
+				'espresso_' . $msgr . '_settings',
+				$label,
+				function ($post, $metabox) {
+					echo EEH_Template::display_template(
+						$metabox["args"]["template_path"],
+						$metabox["args"]["template_args"],
+						true
+					);
+				},
+				$this->_current_screen->id,
+				'normal',
+				'high',
+				$callback_args
+			);
+		}
+
+		// register message type metaboxes
+		$mt_template_path = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_messenger_meta_box.template.php';
+		foreach ($mt_boxes as $box => $label) {
+			$callback_args = array(
+				'template_path' => $mt_template_path,
+				'template_args' => $mt_template_args[ $box ],
+			);
+			$mt = str_replace('_i_box', '', $box);
+			add_meta_box(
+				'espresso_' . $mt . '_inactive_mts',
+				$label,
+				function ($post, $metabox) {
+					echo EEH_Template::display_template(
+						$metabox["args"]["template_path"],
+						$metabox["args"]["template_args"],
+						true
+					);
+				},
+				$this->_current_screen->id,
+				'side',
+				'high',
+				$callback_args
+			);
+		}
+
+		// register metabox for global messages settings but only when on the main site.  On single site installs this
+		// will always result in the metabox showing, on multisite installs the metabox will only show on the main site.
+		if (is_main_site()) {
+			add_meta_box(
+				'espresso_global_message_settings',
+				esc_html__('Global Message Settings', 'event_espresso'),
+				array($this, 'global_messages_settings_metabox_content'),
+				$this->_current_screen->id,
+				'normal',
+				'low',
+				array()
+			);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *  This generates the content for the global messages settings metabox.
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public function global_messages_settings_metabox_content()
+	{
+		$form = $this->_generate_global_settings_form();
+		echo $form->form_open(
+			$this->add_query_args_and_nonce(array('action' => 'update_global_settings'), EE_MSG_ADMIN_URL),
+			'POST'
+		)
+			 . $form->get_html()
+			 . $form->form_close();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This generates and returns the form object for the global messages settings.
+	 *
+	 * @return EE_Form_Section_Proper
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _generate_global_settings_form()
+	{
+		EE_Registry::instance()->load_helper('HTML');
+		/** @var EE_Network_Core_Config $network_config */
+		$network_config = EE_Registry::instance()->NET_CFG->core;
+
+		return new EE_Form_Section_Proper(
+			array(
+				'name'            => 'global_messages_settings',
+				'html_id'         => 'global_messages_settings',
+				'html_class'      => 'form-table',
+				'layout_strategy' => new EE_Admin_Two_Column_Layout(),
+				'subsections'     => apply_filters(
+					'FHEE__Messages_Admin_Page__global_messages_settings_metabox_content__form_subsections',
+					array(
+						'do_messages_on_same_request' => new EE_Select_Input(
+							array(
+								true  => esc_html__("On the same request", "event_espresso"),
+								false => esc_html__("On a separate request", "event_espresso"),
+							),
+							array(
+								'default'         => $network_config->do_messages_on_same_request,
+								'html_label_text' => esc_html__(
+									'Generate and send all messages:',
+									'event_espresso'
+								),
+								'html_help_text'  => esc_html__(
+									'By default the messages system uses a more efficient means of processing messages on separate requests and utilizes the wp-cron scheduling system.  This makes things execute faster for people registering for your events.  However, if the wp-cron system is disabled on your site and there is no alternative in place, then you can change this so messages are always executed on the same request.',
+									'event_espresso'
+								),
+							)
+						),
+						'delete_threshold'            => new EE_Select_Input(
+							array(
+								0  => esc_html__('Forever', 'event_espresso'),
+								3  => esc_html__('3 Months', 'event_espresso'),
+								6  => esc_html__('6 Months', 'event_espresso'),
+								9  => esc_html__('9 Months', 'event_espresso'),
+								12 => esc_html__('12 Months', 'event_espresso'),
+								24 => esc_html__('24 Months', 'event_espresso'),
+								36 => esc_html__('36 Months', 'event_espresso'),
+							),
+							array(
+								'default'         => EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->messages->delete_threshold,
+								'html_label_text' => esc_html__('Cleanup of old messages:', 'event_espresso'),
+								'html_help_text'  => esc_html__(
+									'You can control how long a record of processed messages is kept via this option.',
+									'event_espresso'
+								),
+							)
+						),
+						'update_settings'             => new EE_Submit_Input(
+							array(
+								'default'         => esc_html__('Update', 'event_espresso'),
+								'html_label_text' => '&nbsp',
+							)
+						),
+					)
+				),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This handles updating the global settings set on the admin page.
+	 *
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _update_global_settings()
+	{
+		/** @var EE_Network_Core_Config $network_config */
+		$network_config = EE_Registry::instance()->NET_CFG->core;
+		$messages_config = EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->messages;
+		$form = $this->_generate_global_settings_form();
+		if ($form->was_submitted()) {
+			$form->receive_form_submission();
+			if ($form->is_valid()) {
+				$valid_data = $form->valid_data();
+				foreach ($valid_data as $property => $value) {
+					$setter = 'set_' . $property;
+					if (method_exists($network_config, $setter)) {
+						$network_config->{$setter}($value);
+					} elseif (property_exists($network_config, $property)
+						&& $network_config->{$property} !== $value
+					) {
+						$network_config->{$property} = $value;
+					} elseif (property_exists($messages_config, $property)
+						&& $messages_config->{$property} !== $value
+					) {
+						$messages_config->{$property} = $value;
+					}
+				}
+				// only update if the form submission was valid!
+				EE_Registry::instance()->NET_CFG->update_config(true, false);
+				EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->update_espresso_config();
+				EE_Error::overwrite_success();
+				EE_Error::add_success(__('Global message settings were updated', 'event_espresso'));
+			}
+		}
+		$this->_redirect_after_action(0, '', '', array('action' => 'settings'), true);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * this prepares the messenger tabs that can be dragged in and out of messenger boxes to activate/deactivate
+	 *
+	 * @param  array $tab_array This is an array of message type tab details used to generate the tabs
+	 * @return string html formatted tabs
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 */
+	protected function _get_mt_tabs($tab_array)
+	{
+		$tab_array = (array) $tab_array;
+		$template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_details_mt_settings_tab_item.template.php';
+		$tabs = '';
+
+		foreach ($tab_array as $tab) {
+			$tabs .= EEH_Template::display_template($template, $tab, true);
+		}
+
+		return $tabs;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This prepares the content of the messenger meta box admin settings
+	 *
+	 * @param  EE_messenger $messenger The messenger we're setting up content for
+	 * @return string html formatted content
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 */
+	protected function _get_messenger_box_content(EE_messenger $messenger)
+	{
+
+		$fields = $messenger->get_admin_settings_fields();
+		$settings_template_args['template_form_fields'] = '';
+
+		// is $messenger active?
+		$settings_template_args['active'] = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active($messenger->name);
+
+
+		if (! empty($fields)) {
+			$existing_settings = $messenger->get_existing_admin_settings();
+
+			foreach ($fields as $fldname => $fldprops) {
+				$field_id = $messenger->name . '-' . $fldname;
+				$template_form_field[ $field_id ] = array(
+					'name'       => 'messenger_settings[' . $field_id . ']',
+					'label'      => $fldprops['label'],
+					'input'      => $fldprops['field_type'],
+					'type'       => $fldprops['value_type'],
+					'required'   => $fldprops['required'],
+					'validation' => $fldprops['validation'],
+					'value'      => isset($existing_settings[ $field_id ])
+						? $existing_settings[ $field_id ]
+						: $fldprops['default'],
+					'css_class'  => '',
+					'format'     => $fldprops['format'],
+				);
+			}
+
+
+			$settings_template_args['template_form_fields'] = ! empty($template_form_field)
+				? $this->_generate_admin_form_fields($template_form_field, 'string', 'ee_m_activate_form')
+				: '';
+		}
+
+		// we also need some hidden fields
+		$settings_template_args['hidden_fields'] = array(
+			'messenger_settings[messenger]' => array(
+				'type'  => 'hidden',
+				'value' => $messenger->name,
+			),
+			'type'                          => array(
+				'type'  => 'hidden',
+				'value' => 'messenger',
+			),
+		);
+
+		// make sure any active message types that are existing are included in the hidden fields
+		if (isset($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger->name ]['active'])) {
+			foreach ($this->_m_mt_settings['message_type_tabs'][ $messenger->name ]['active'] as $mt => $values) {
+				$settings_template_args['hidden_fields'][ 'messenger_settings[message_types][' . $mt . ']' ] = array(
+					'type'  => 'hidden',
+					'value' => $mt,
+				);
+			}
+		}
+		$settings_template_args['hidden_fields'] = $this->_generate_admin_form_fields(
+			$settings_template_args['hidden_fields'],
+			'array'
+		);
+		$active = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active($messenger->name);
+
+		$settings_template_args['messenger'] = $messenger->name;
+		$settings_template_args['description'] = $messenger->description;
+		$settings_template_args['show_hide_edit_form'] = $active ? '' : ' hidden';
+
+
+		$settings_template_args['show_hide_edit_form'] = $this->_message_resource_manager->is_messenger_active(
+			$messenger->name
+		)
+			? $settings_template_args['show_hide_edit_form']
+			: ' hidden';
+
+		$settings_template_args['show_hide_edit_form'] = empty($settings_template_args['template_form_fields'])
+			? ' hidden'
+			: $settings_template_args['show_hide_edit_form'];
+
+
+		$settings_template_args['on_off_action'] = $active ? 'messenger-off' : 'messenger-on';
+		$settings_template_args['nonce'] = wp_create_nonce('activate_' . $messenger->name . '_toggle_nonce');
+		$settings_template_args['on_off_status'] = $active ? true : false;
+		$template = EE_MSG_TEMPLATE_PATH . 'ee_msg_m_settings_content.template.php';
+		$content = EEH_Template::display_template(
+			$template,
+			$settings_template_args,
+			true
+		);
+
+		return $content;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * used by ajax on the messages settings page to activate|deactivate the messenger
+	 *
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function activate_messenger_toggle()
+	{
+		$success = true;
+		$this->_prep_default_response_for_messenger_or_message_type_toggle();
+		// let's check that we have required data
+		if (! isset($this->_req_data['messenger'])) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__('Messenger name needed to toggle activation. None given', 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$success = false;
+		}
+
+		// do a nonce check here since we're not arriving via a normal route
+		$nonce = isset($this->_req_data['activate_nonce'])
+			? sanitize_text_field($this->_req_data['activate_nonce'])
+			: '';
+		$nonce_ref = 'activate_' . $this->_req_data['messenger'] . '_toggle_nonce';
+
+		$this->_verify_nonce($nonce, $nonce_ref);
+
+
+		if (! isset($this->_req_data['status'])) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__(
+					'Messenger status needed to know whether activation or deactivation is happening. No status is given',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$success = false;
+		}
+
+		// do check to verify we have a valid status.
+		$status = $this->_req_data['status'];
+
+		if ($status !== 'off' && $status !== 'on') {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__('The given status (%s) is not valid. Must be "off" or "on"', 'event_espresso'),
+					$this->_req_data['status']
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$success = false;
+		}
+
+		if ($success) {
+			// made it here?  Stop dawdling then!!
+			$success = $status === 'off'
+				? $this->_deactivate_messenger($this->_req_data['messenger'])
+				: $this->_activate_messenger($this->_req_data['messenger']);
+		}
+
+		$this->_template_args['success'] = $success;
+
+		// no special instructions so let's just do the json return (which should automatically do all the special stuff).
+		$this->_return_json();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * used by ajax from the messages settings page to activate|deactivate a message type
+	 *
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 */
+	public function activate_mt_toggle()
+	{
+		$success = true;
+		$this->_prep_default_response_for_messenger_or_message_type_toggle();
+
+		// let's make sure we have the necessary data
+		if (! isset($this->_req_data['message_type'])) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__('Message Type name needed to toggle activation. None given', 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$success = false;
+		}
+
+		if (! isset($this->_req_data['messenger'])) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__('Messenger name needed to toggle activation. None given', 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$success = false;
+		}
+
+		if (! isset($this->_req_data['status'])) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__(
+					'Messenger status needed to know whether activation or deactivation is happening. No status is given',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$success = false;
+		}
+
+
+		// do check to verify we have a valid status.
+		$status = $this->_req_data['status'];
+
+		if ($status !== 'activate' && $status !== 'deactivate') {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__('The given status (%s) is not valid. Must be "active" or "inactive"', 'event_espresso'),
+					$this->_req_data['status']
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$success = false;
+		}
+
+
+		// do a nonce check here since we're not arriving via a normal route
+		$nonce = isset($this->_req_data['mt_nonce']) ? sanitize_text_field($this->_req_data['mt_nonce']) : '';
+		$nonce_ref = $this->_req_data['message_type'] . '_nonce';
+
+		$this->_verify_nonce($nonce, $nonce_ref);
+
+		if ($success) {
+			// made it here? um, what are you waiting for then?
+			$success = $status === 'deactivate'
+				? $this->_deactivate_message_type_for_messenger(
+					$this->_req_data['messenger'],
+					$this->_req_data['message_type']
+				)
+				: $this->_activate_message_type_for_messenger(
+					$this->_req_data['messenger'],
+					$this->_req_data['message_type']
+				);
+		}
+
+		$this->_template_args['success'] = $success;
+		$this->_return_json();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Takes care of processing activating a messenger and preparing the appropriate response.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $messenger_name The name of the messenger being activated
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _activate_messenger($messenger_name)
+	{
+		/** @var EE_messenger $active_messenger This will be present because it can't be toggled if it isn't */
+		$active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_messenger($messenger_name);
+		$message_types_to_activate = $active_messenger instanceof EE_Messenger
+			? $active_messenger->get_default_message_types()
+			: array();
+
+		// ensure is active
+		$this->_message_resource_manager->activate_messenger($messenger_name, $message_types_to_activate);
+
+		// set response_data for reload
+		foreach ($message_types_to_activate as $message_type_name) {
+			/** @var EE_message_type $message_type */
+			$message_type = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_message_type($message_type_name);
+			if ($this->_message_resource_manager->is_message_type_active_for_messenger(
+				$messenger_name,
+				$message_type_name
+			)
+				&& $message_type instanceof EE_message_type
+			) {
+				$this->_template_args['data']['active_mts'][] = $message_type_name;
+				if ($message_type->get_admin_settings_fields()) {
+					$this->_template_args['data']['mt_reload'][] = $message_type_name;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// add success message for activating messenger
+		return $this->_setup_response_message_for_activating_messenger_with_message_types($active_messenger);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Takes care of processing deactivating a messenger and preparing the appropriate response.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $messenger_name The name of the messenger being activated
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _deactivate_messenger($messenger_name)
+	{
+		/** @var EE_messenger $active_messenger This will be present because it can't be toggled if it isn't */
+		$active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_messenger($messenger_name);
+		$this->_message_resource_manager->deactivate_messenger($messenger_name);
+
+		return $this->_setup_response_message_for_deactivating_messenger_with_message_types($active_messenger);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Takes care of processing activating a message type for a messenger and preparing the appropriate response.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $messenger_name    The name of the messenger the message type is being activated for.
+	 * @param string $message_type_name The name of the message type being activated for the messenger
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _activate_message_type_for_messenger($messenger_name, $message_type_name)
+	{
+		/** @var EE_messenger $active_messenger This will be present because it can't be toggled if it isn't */
+		$active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_messenger($messenger_name);
+		/** @var EE_message_type $message_type_to_activate This will be present because it can't be toggled if it isn't */
+		$message_type_to_activate = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_message_type($message_type_name);
+
+		// ensure is active
+		$this->_message_resource_manager->activate_messenger($messenger_name, $message_type_name);
+
+		// set response for load
+		if ($this->_message_resource_manager->is_message_type_active_for_messenger(
+			$messenger_name,
+			$message_type_name
+		)
+		) {
+			$this->_template_args['data']['active_mts'][] = $message_type_name;
+			if ($message_type_to_activate->get_admin_settings_fields()) {
+				$this->_template_args['data']['mt_reload'][] = $message_type_name;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return $this->_setup_response_message_for_activating_messenger_with_message_types(
+			$active_messenger,
+			$message_type_to_activate
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Takes care of processing deactivating a message type for a messenger and preparing the appropriate response.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $messenger_name    The name of the messenger the message type is being deactivated for.
+	 * @param string $message_type_name The name of the message type being deactivated for the messenger
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _deactivate_message_type_for_messenger($messenger_name, $message_type_name)
+	{
+		/** @var EE_messenger $active_messenger This will be present because it can't be toggled if it isn't */
+		$active_messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_messenger($messenger_name);
+		/** @var EE_message_type $message_type_to_activate This will be present because it can't be toggled if it isn't */
+		$message_type_to_deactivate = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_message_type($message_type_name);
+		$this->_message_resource_manager->deactivate_message_type_for_messenger($message_type_name, $messenger_name);
+
+		return $this->_setup_response_message_for_deactivating_messenger_with_message_types(
+			$active_messenger,
+			$message_type_to_deactivate
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This just initializes the defaults for activating messenger and message type responses.
+	 */
+	protected function _prep_default_response_for_messenger_or_message_type_toggle()
+	{
+		$this->_template_args['data']['active_mts'] = array();
+		$this->_template_args['data']['mt_reload'] = array();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Setup appropriate response for activating a messenger and/or message types
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_messenger         $messenger
+	 * @param EE_message_type|null $message_type
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _setup_response_message_for_activating_messenger_with_message_types(
+		$messenger,
+		EE_Message_Type $message_type = null
+	) {
+		// if $messenger isn't a valid messenger object then get out.
+		if (! $messenger instanceof EE_Messenger) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__('The messenger being activated is not a valid messenger', 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+
+			return false;
+		}
+		// activated
+		if ($this->_template_args['data']['active_mts']) {
+			EE_Error::overwrite_success();
+			// activated a message type with the messenger
+			if ($message_type instanceof EE_message_type) {
+				EE_Error::add_success(
+					sprintf(
+						esc_html__(
+							'%s message type has been successfully activated with the %s messenger',
+							'event_espresso'
+						),
+						ucwords($message_type->label['singular']),
+						ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
+					)
+				);
+
+				// if message type was invoice then let's make sure we activate the invoice payment method.
+				if ($message_type->name === 'invoice') {
+					EE_Registry::instance()->load_lib('Payment_Method_Manager');
+					$pm = EE_Payment_Method_Manager::instance()->activate_a_payment_method_of_type('Invoice');
+					if ($pm instanceof EE_Payment_Method) {
+						EE_Error::add_attention(
+							esc_html__(
+								'Activating the invoice message type also automatically activates the invoice payment method.  If you do not wish the invoice payment method to be active, or to change its settings, visit the payment method admin page.',
+								'event_espresso'
+							)
+						);
+					}
+				}
+				// just toggles the entire messenger
+			} else {
+				EE_Error::add_success(
+					sprintf(
+						esc_html__('%s messenger has been successfully activated', 'event_espresso'),
+						ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
+					)
+				);
+			}
+
+			return true;
+
+			// possible error condition. This will happen when our active_mts data is empty because it is validated for actual active
+			// message types after the activation process.  However its possible some messengers don't HAVE any default_message_types
+			// in which case we just give a success message for the messenger being successfully activated.
+		} else {
+			if (! $messenger->get_default_message_types()) {
+				// messenger doesn't have any default message types so still a success.
+				EE_Error::add_success(
+					sprintf(
+						esc_html__('%s messenger was successfully activated.', 'event_espresso'),
+						ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
+					)
+				);
+
+				return true;
+			} else {
+				EE_Error::add_error(
+					$message_type instanceof EE_message_type
+						? sprintf(
+							esc_html__(
+								'%s message type was not successfully activated with the %s messenger',
+								'event_espresso'
+							),
+							ucwords($message_type->label['singular']),
+							ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
+						)
+						: sprintf(
+							esc_html__('%s messenger was not successfully activated', 'event_espresso'),
+							ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
+						),
+					__FILE__,
+					__FUNCTION__,
+					__LINE__
+				);
+
+				return false;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This sets up the appropriate response for deactivating a messenger and/or message type.
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_messenger         $messenger
+	 * @param EE_message_type|null $message_type
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	protected function _setup_response_message_for_deactivating_messenger_with_message_types(
+		$messenger,
+		EE_message_type $message_type = null
+	) {
+		EE_Error::overwrite_success();
+
+		// if $messenger isn't a valid messenger object then get out.
+		if (! $messenger instanceof EE_Messenger) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__('The messenger being deactivated is not a valid messenger', 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		if ($message_type instanceof EE_message_type) {
+			$message_type_name = $message_type->name;
+			EE_Error::add_success(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__(
+						'%s message type has been successfully deactivated for the %s messenger.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					ucwords($message_type->label['singular']),
+					ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
+				)
+			);
+		} else {
+			$message_type_name = '';
+			EE_Error::add_success(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__('%s messenger has been successfully deactivated.', 'event_espresso'),
+					ucwords($messenger->label['singular'])
+				)
+			);
+		}
+
+		// if messenger was html or message type was invoice then let's make sure we deactivate invoice payment method.
+		if ($messenger->name === 'html' || $message_type_name === 'invoice') {
+			EE_Registry::instance()->load_lib('Payment_Method_Manager');
+			$count_updated = EE_Payment_Method_Manager::instance()->deactivate_payment_method('invoice');
+			if ($count_updated > 0) {
+				$msg = $message_type_name === 'invoice'
+					? esc_html__(
+						'Deactivating the invoice message type also automatically deactivates the invoice payment method. In order for invoices to be generated the invoice message type must be active. If you completed this action by mistake, simply reactivate the invoice message type and then visit the payment methods admin page to reactivate the invoice payment method.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					)
+					: esc_html__(
+						'Deactivating the html messenger also automatically deactivates the invoice payment method.  In order for invoices to be generated the html messenger must be be active.  If you completed this action by mistake, simply reactivate the html messenger, then visit the payment methods admin page to reactivate the invoice payment method.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					);
+				EE_Error::add_attention($msg);
+			}
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * handles updating a message type form on messenger activation IF the message type has settings fields. (via ajax)
+	 *
+	 * @throws DomainException
+	 */
+	public function update_mt_form()
+	{
+		if (! isset($this->_req_data['messenger']) || ! isset($this->_req_data['message_type'])) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__('Require message type or messenger to send an updated form', 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$this->_return_json();
+		}
+
+		$message_types = $this->get_installed_message_types();
+
+		$message_type = $message_types[ $this->_req_data['message_type'] ];
+		$messenger = $this->_message_resource_manager->get_active_messenger($this->_req_data['messenger']);
+
+		$content = $this->_message_type_settings_content(
+			$message_type,
+			$messenger,
+			true
+		);
+		$this->_template_args['success'] = true;
+		$this->_template_args['content'] = $content;
+		$this->_return_json();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * this handles saving the settings for a messenger or message type
+	 *
+	 */
+	public function save_settings()
+	{
+		if (! isset($this->_req_data['type'])) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__(
+					'Cannot save settings because type is unknown (messenger settings or messsage type settings?)',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$this->_template_args['error'] = true;
+			$this->_return_json();
+		}
+
+
+		if ($this->_req_data['type'] === 'messenger') {
+			// this should be an array.
+			$settings = $this->_req_data['messenger_settings'];
+			$messenger = $settings['messenger'];
+			// let's setup the settings data
+			foreach ($settings as $key => $value) {
+				switch ($key) {
+					case 'messenger':
+						unset($settings['messenger']);
+						break;
+					case 'message_types':
+						unset($settings['message_types']);
+						break;
+					default:
+						$settings[ $key ] = $value;
+						break;
+				}
+			}
+			$this->_message_resource_manager->add_settings_for_messenger($messenger, $settings);
+		} elseif ($this->_req_data['type'] === 'message_type') {
+			$settings = $this->_req_data['message_type_settings'];
+			$messenger = $settings['messenger'];
+			$message_type = $settings['message_type'];
+
+			foreach ($settings as $key => $value) {
+				switch ($key) {
+					case 'messenger':
+						unset($settings['messenger']);
+						break;
+					case 'message_type':
+						unset($settings['message_type']);
+						break;
+					default:
+						$settings[ $key ] = $value;
+						break;
+				}
+			}
+
+			$this->_message_resource_manager->add_settings_for_message_type($messenger, $message_type, $settings);
+		}
+
+		// okay we should have the data all setup.  Now we just update!
+		$success = $this->_message_resource_manager->update_active_messengers_option();
+
+		if ($success) {
+			EE_Error::add_success(__('Settings updated', 'event_espresso'));
+		} else {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__(
+					'Settings did not get updated',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+		}
+
+		$this->_template_args['success'] = $success;
+		$this->_return_json();
+	}
+
+
+
+
+	/**  EE MESSAGE PROCESSING ACTIONS **/
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This immediately generates any EE_Message ID's that are selected that are EEM_Message::status_incomplete
+	 * However, this does not send immediately, it just queues for sending.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.9.0
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _generate_now()
+	{
+		EED_Messages::generate_now($this->_get_msg_ids_from_request());
+		$this->_redirect_after_action(false, '', '', array(), true);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This immediately generates AND sends any EE_Message's selected that are EEM_Message::status_incomplete or that
+	 * are EEM_Message::status_resend or EEM_Message::status_idle
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.9.0
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _generate_and_send_now()
+	{
+		EED_Messages::generate_and_send_now($this->_get_msg_ids_from_request());
+		$this->_redirect_after_action(false, '', '', array(), true);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This queues any EEM_Message::status_sent EE_Message ids in the request for resending.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.9.0
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _queue_for_resending()
+	{
+		EED_Messages::queue_for_resending($this->_get_msg_ids_from_request());
+		$this->_redirect_after_action(false, '', '', array(), true);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *  This sends immediately any EEM_Message::status_idle or EEM_Message::status_resend messages in the queue
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.9.0
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	protected function _send_now()
+	{
+		EED_Messages::send_now($this->_get_msg_ids_from_request());
+		$this->_redirect_after_action(false, '', '', array(), true);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Deletes EE_messages for IDs in the request.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.9.0
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 */
+	protected function _delete_ee_messages()
+	{
+		$msg_ids = $this->_get_msg_ids_from_request();
+		$deleted_count = 0;
+		foreach ($msg_ids as $msg_id) {
+			if (EEM_Message::instance()->delete_by_ID($msg_id)) {
+				$deleted_count++;
+			}
+		}
+		if ($deleted_count) {
+			EE_Error::add_success(
+				esc_html(
+					_n(
+						'Message successfully deleted',
+						'Messages successfully deleted',
+						$deleted_count,
+						'event_espresso'
+					)
+				)
+			);
+			$this->_redirect_after_action(
+				false,
+				'',
+				'',
+				array(),
+				true
+			);
+		} else {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				_n('The message was not deleted.', 'The messages were not deleted', count($msg_ids), 'event_espresso'),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			$this->_redirect_after_action(false, '', '', array(), true);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 *  This looks for 'MSG_ID' key in the request and returns an array of MSG_ID's if present.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.9.0
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	protected function _get_msg_ids_from_request()
+	{
+		if (! isset($this->_req_data['MSG_ID'])) {
+			return array();
+		}
+
+		return is_array($this->_req_data['MSG_ID'])
+			? array_keys($this->_req_data['MSG_ID'])
+			: array($this->_req_data['MSG_ID']);
+	}
 }

core/helpers/EEH_Line_Item.helper.php

Doc Comments +2 added lines, -1 removed lines

@@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ 
      * Deletes ALL children of the passed line item
      *
      * @param EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item
-     * @return bool
+     * @return integer
      * @throws \EE_Error
      */
     public static function delete_all_child_items(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item)
@@ -1138,6 +1138,7 @@ 
      * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
      * @param string $line_item_type one of the EEM_Line_Item constants
      * @param string | NULL $obj_type object model class name (minus prefix) or NULL to ignore object type when searching
+     * @param string $obj_type
      * @return EE_Line_Item[]
      */
     protected static function _get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type(

Spacing +40 added lines, -40 removed lines

@@ -122,13 +122,13 @@ 
      */
     public static function add_ticket_purchase(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, EE_Ticket $ticket, $qty = 1)
     {
-        if (!$total_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item || !$total_line_item->is_total()) {
+        if ( ! $total_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item || ! $total_line_item->is_total()) {
             throw new EE_Error(sprintf(__('A valid line item total is required in order to add tickets. A line item of type "%s" was passed.', 'event_espresso'), $ticket->ID(), $total_line_item->ID()));
         }
         // either increment the qty for an existing ticket
         $line_item = self::increment_ticket_qty_if_already_in_cart($total_line_item, $ticket, $qty);
         // or add a new one
-        if (!$line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+        if ( ! $line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
             $line_item = self::create_ticket_line_item($total_line_item, $ticket, $qty);
         }
         $total_line_item->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ 
      */
     public static function increment_quantity(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $qty = 1)
     {
-        if (!$line_item->is_percent()) {
+        if ( ! $line_item->is_percent()) {
             $qty += $line_item->quantity();
             $line_item->set_quantity($qty);
             $line_item->set_total($line_item->unit_price() * $qty);
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ 
      */
     public static function decrement_quantity(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $qty = 1)
     {
-        if (!$line_item->is_percent()) {
+        if ( ! $line_item->is_percent()) {
             $qty = $line_item->quantity() - $qty;
             $qty = max($qty, 0);
             $line_item->set_quantity($qty);
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ 
      */
     public static function update_quantity(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $new_quantity)
     {
-        if (!$line_item->is_percent()) {
+        if ( ! $line_item->is_percent()) {
             $line_item->set_quantity($new_quantity);
             $line_item->set_total($line_item->unit_price() * $new_quantity);
             $line_item->save();
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ 
         // add $ticket to cart
         $line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
             'LIN_name' => $ticket->name(),
-            'LIN_desc' => $ticket->description() !== '' ? $ticket->description() . ' ' . $event : $event,
+            'LIN_desc' => $ticket->description() !== '' ? $ticket->description().' '.$event : $event,
             'LIN_unit_price' => $ticket->price(),
             'LIN_quantity' => $qty,
             'LIN_is_taxable' => $ticket->taxable(),
@@ -372,8 +372,8 @@ 
         $ticket_line_item->set_quantity($ticket_line_item->quantity() - $qty);
         foreach ($ticket_line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
             if ($child_line_item->is_sub_line_item()
-                && !$child_line_item->is_percent()
-                && !$child_line_item->is_cancellation()
+                && ! $child_line_item->is_percent()
+                && ! $child_line_item->is_cancellation()
             ) {
                 $child_line_item->set_quantity($child_line_item->quantity() - $qty);
             }
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ 
                 'LIN_desc' => sprintf(
                     _x('Cancelled %1$s : %2$s', 'Cancelled Ticket Name : 2015-01-01 11:11', 'event_espresso'),
                     $ticket_line_item->name(),
-                    current_time(get_option('date_format') . ' ' . get_option('time_format'))
+                    current_time(get_option('date_format').' '.get_option('time_format'))
                 ),
                 'LIN_unit_price' => 0, // $ticket_line_item->unit_price()
                 'LIN_quantity' => $qty,
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ 
         );
         $cancellation_line_item = reset($cancellation_line_item);
         // verify that this ticket was indeed previously cancelled
-        if (!$cancellation_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+        if ( ! $cancellation_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
             return false;
         }
         if ($cancellation_line_item->quantity() > $qty) {
@@ -622,7 +622,7 @@ 
             'LIN_code' => 'taxes',
             'LIN_name' => __('Taxes', 'event_espresso'),
             'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_tax_sub_total,
-            'LIN_order' => 1000,// this should always come last
+            'LIN_order' => 1000, // this should always come last
         ));
         $tax_line_item = apply_filters(
             'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_taxes_subtotal__tax_line_item',
@@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ 
      */
     public static function get_event_code($event)
     {
-        return 'event-' . ($event instanceof EE_Event ? $event->ID() : '0');
+        return 'event-'.($event instanceof EE_Event ? $event->ID() : '0');
     }
 
     /**
@@ -710,13 +710,13 @@ 
     public static function get_event_line_item_for_ticket(EE_Line_Item $grand_total, EE_Ticket $ticket)
     {
         $first_datetime = $ticket->first_datetime();
-        if (!$first_datetime instanceof EE_Datetime) {
+        if ( ! $first_datetime instanceof EE_Datetime) {
             throw new EE_Error(
                 sprintf(__('The supplied ticket (ID %d) has no datetimes', 'event_espresso'), $ticket->ID())
             );
         }
         $event = $first_datetime->event();
-        if (!$event instanceof EE_Event) {
+        if ( ! $event instanceof EE_Event) {
             throw new EE_Error(
                 sprintf(
                     __('The supplied ticket (ID %d) has no event data associated with it.', 'event_espresso'),
@@ -725,7 +725,7 @@ 
             );
         }
         $events_sub_total = EEH_Line_Item::get_event_line_item($grand_total, $event);
-        if (!$events_sub_total instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+        if ( ! $events_sub_total instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
             throw new EE_Error(
                 sprintf(
                     __('There is no events sub-total for ticket %s on total line item %d', 'event_espresso'),
@@ -754,7 +754,7 @@ 
         $found = false;
         foreach (EEH_Line_Item::get_event_subtotals($grand_total) as $event_line_item) {
             // default event subtotal, we should only ever find this the first time this method is called
-            if (!$event_line_item->OBJ_ID()) {
+            if ( ! $event_line_item->OBJ_ID()) {
                 // let's use this! but first... set the event details
                 EEH_Line_Item::set_event_subtotal_details($event_line_item, $event);
                 $found = true;
@@ -765,7 +765,7 @@ 
                 break;
             }
         }
-        if (!$found) {
+        if ( ! $found) {
             // there is no event sub-total yet, so add it
             $pre_tax_subtotal = EEH_Line_Item::get_pre_tax_subtotal($grand_total);
             // create a new "event" subtotal below that
@@ -859,7 +859,7 @@ 
     public static function ensure_taxes_applied($total_line_item)
     {
         $taxes_subtotal = self::get_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item);
-        if (!$taxes_subtotal->children()) {
+        if ( ! $taxes_subtotal->children()) {
             self::apply_taxes($total_line_item);
         }
         return $taxes_subtotal->total();
@@ -920,7 +920,7 @@ 
         do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, '');
 
         // check if only a single line_item_id was passed
-        if (!empty($line_item_codes) && !is_array($line_item_codes)) {
+        if ( ! empty($line_item_codes) && ! is_array($line_item_codes)) {
             // place single line_item_id in an array to appear as multiple line_item_ids
             $line_item_codes = array($line_item_codes);
         }
@@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ 
         if ($code_substring_for_whitelist !== null) {
             $whitelisted = strpos($line_item->code(), $code_substring_for_whitelist) !== false ? true : false;
         }
-        if (!$whitelisted && $line_item->is_line_item()) {
+        if ( ! $whitelisted && $line_item->is_line_item()) {
             $line_item->set_is_taxable($taxable);
         }
         foreach ($line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
@@ -1321,7 +1321,7 @@ 
     public static function visualize(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $indentation = 0)
     {
         echo defined('EE_TESTS_DIR') ? "\n" : '<br />';
-        if (!$indentation) {
+        if ( ! $indentation) {
             echo defined('EE_TESTS_DIR') ? "\n" : '<br />';
         }
         for ($i = 0; $i < $indentation; $i++) {
@@ -1332,10 +1332,10 @@ 
             if ($line_item->is_percent()) {
                 $breakdown = "{$line_item->percent()}%";
             } else {
-                $breakdown = '$' . "{$line_item->unit_price()} x {$line_item->quantity()}";
+                $breakdown = '$'."{$line_item->unit_price()} x {$line_item->quantity()}";
             }
         }
-        echo $line_item->name() . " [ ID:{$line_item->ID()} | qty:{$line_item->quantity()} ] {$line_item->type()} : " . '$' . "{$line_item->total()}";
+        echo $line_item->name()." [ ID:{$line_item->ID()} | qty:{$line_item->quantity()} ] {$line_item->type()} : ".'$'."{$line_item->total()}";
         if ($breakdown) {
             echo " ( {$breakdown} )";
         }
@@ -1386,10 +1386,10 @@ 
     public static function calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $billable_ticket_quantities = array())
     {
         // init running grand total if not already
-        if (!isset($running_totals['total'])) {
+        if ( ! isset($running_totals['total'])) {
             $running_totals['total'] = 0;
         }
-        if (!isset($running_totals['taxable'])) {
+        if ( ! isset($running_totals['taxable'])) {
             $running_totals['taxable'] = array('total' => 0);
         }
         foreach ($line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
@@ -1415,8 +1415,8 @@ 
                         if ($line_item_id === 'taxable') {
                             continue;
                         }
-                        $taxable_total = $running_totals['taxable'][ $line_item_id ];
-                        $running_totals[ $line_item_id ] += ($taxable_total * $tax_percent_decimal);
+                        $taxable_total = $running_totals['taxable'][$line_item_id];
+                        $running_totals[$line_item_id] += ($taxable_total * $tax_percent_decimal);
                     }
                     break;
 
@@ -1424,7 +1424,7 @@ 
                     // ticket line items or ????
                     if ($child_line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Ticket') {
                         // kk it's a ticket
-                        if (isset($running_totals[ $child_line_item->ID() ])) {
+                        if (isset($running_totals[$child_line_item->ID()])) {
                             // huh? that shouldn't happen.
                             $running_totals['total'] += $child_line_item->total();
                         } else {
@@ -1435,18 +1435,18 @@ 
                                 $taxable_amount = 0;
                             }
                             // are we only calculating totals for some tickets?
-                            if (isset($billable_ticket_quantities[ $child_line_item->OBJ_ID() ])) {
-                                $quantity = $billable_ticket_quantities[ $child_line_item->OBJ_ID() ];
-                                $running_totals[ $child_line_item->ID() ] = $quantity
+                            if (isset($billable_ticket_quantities[$child_line_item->OBJ_ID()])) {
+                                $quantity = $billable_ticket_quantities[$child_line_item->OBJ_ID()];
+                                $running_totals[$child_line_item->ID()] = $quantity
                                     ? $child_line_item->unit_price()
                                     : 0;
-                                $running_totals['taxable'][ $child_line_item->ID() ] = $quantity
+                                $running_totals['taxable'][$child_line_item->ID()] = $quantity
                                     ? $taxable_amount
                                     : 0;
                             } else {
                                 $quantity = $child_line_item->quantity();
-                                $running_totals[ $child_line_item->ID() ] = $child_line_item->unit_price();
-                                $running_totals['taxable'][ $child_line_item->ID() ] = $taxable_amount;
+                                $running_totals[$child_line_item->ID()] = $child_line_item->unit_price();
+                                $running_totals['taxable'][$child_line_item->ID()] = $taxable_amount;
                             }
                             $running_totals['taxable']['total'] += $taxable_amount * $quantity;
                             $running_totals['total'] += $child_line_item->unit_price() * $quantity;
@@ -1466,12 +1466,12 @@ 
                             }
                             // update the running totals
                             // yes this actually even works for the running grand total!
-                            $running_totals[ $line_item_id ] =
+                            $running_totals[$line_item_id] =
                                 $line_items_percent_of_running_total * $this_running_total;
 
                             if ($child_line_item->is_taxable()) {
-                                $running_totals['taxable'][ $line_item_id ] =
-                                    $line_items_percent_of_running_total * $running_totals['taxable'][ $line_item_id ];
+                                $running_totals['taxable'][$line_item_id] =
+                                    $line_items_percent_of_running_total * $running_totals['taxable'][$line_item_id];
                             }
                         }
                     }
@@ -1497,8 +1497,8 @@ 
             );
         }
         // ok now find this new registration's final price
-        if (isset($final_prices_per_ticket_line_item[ $ticket_line_item->ID() ])) {
-            return $final_prices_per_ticket_line_item[ $ticket_line_item->ID() ];
+        if (isset($final_prices_per_ticket_line_item[$ticket_line_item->ID()])) {
+            return $final_prices_per_ticket_line_item[$ticket_line_item->ID()];
         }
         $message = sprintf(
             __(
@@ -1508,7 +1508,7 @@ 
             $ticket_line_item->ID()
         );
         if (WP_DEBUG) {
-            $message .= '<br>' . print_r($final_prices_per_ticket_line_item, true);
+            $message .= '<br>'.print_r($final_prices_per_ticket_line_item, true);
             throw new \OutOfRangeException($message);
         } else {
             EE_Log::instance()->log(__CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, $message);

Indentation +1685 added lines, -1685 removed lines

@@ -20,1689 +20,1689 @@
 class EEH_Line_Item
 {
 
-    // other functions: cancel ticket purchase
-    // delete ticket purchase
-    // add promotion
-
-
-    /**
-     * Adds a simple item (unrelated to any other model object) to the provided PARENT line item.
-     * Does NOT automatically re-calculate the line item totals or update the related transaction.
-     * You should call recalculate_total_including_taxes() on the grant total line item after this
-     * to update the subtotals, and EE_Registration_Processor::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item()
-     * to keep the registration final prices in-sync with the transaction's total.
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item
-     * @param string $name
-     * @param float $unit_price
-     * @param string $description
-     * @param int $quantity
-     * @param boolean $taxable
-     * @param boolean $code if set to a value, ensures there is only one line item with that code
-     * @return boolean success
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function add_unrelated_item(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $name, $unit_price, $description = '', $quantity = 1, $taxable = false, $code = null)
-    {
-        $items_subtotal = self::get_pre_tax_subtotal($parent_line_item);
-        $line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
-            'LIN_name' => $name,
-            'LIN_desc' => $description,
-            'LIN_unit_price' => $unit_price,
-            'LIN_quantity' => $quantity,
-            'LIN_percent' => null,
-            'LIN_is_taxable' => $taxable,
-            'LIN_order' => $items_subtotal instanceof EE_Line_Item ? count($items_subtotal->children()) : 0,
-            'LIN_total' => (float) $unit_price * (int) $quantity,
-            'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item,
-            'LIN_code' => $code,
-        ));
-        $line_item = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__add_unrelated_item__line_item',
-            $line_item,
-            $parent_line_item
-        );
-        return self::add_item($parent_line_item, $line_item);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Adds a simple item ( unrelated to any other model object) to the total line item,
-     * in the correct spot in the line item tree. Automatically
-     * re-calculates the line item totals and updates the related transaction. But
-     * DOES NOT automatically upgrade the transaction's registrations' final prices (which
-     * should probably change because of this).
-     * You should call EE_Registration_Processor::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item()
-     * after using this, to keep the registration final prices in-sync with the transaction's total.
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item
-     * @param string $name
-     * @param float $percentage_amount
-     * @param string $description
-     * @param boolean $taxable
-     * @return boolean success
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function add_percentage_based_item(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $name, $percentage_amount, $description = '', $taxable = false)
-    {
-        $line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
-            'LIN_name' => $name,
-            'LIN_desc' => $description,
-            'LIN_unit_price' => 0,
-            'LIN_percent' => $percentage_amount,
-            'LIN_quantity' => 1,
-            'LIN_is_taxable' => $taxable,
-            'LIN_total' => (float) ($percentage_amount * ($parent_line_item->total() / 100)),
-            'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item,
-            'LIN_parent' => $parent_line_item->ID()
-        ));
-        $line_item = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__add_percentage_based_item__line_item',
-            $line_item
-        );
-        return $parent_line_item->add_child_line_item($line_item, false);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the new line item created by adding a purchase of the ticket
-     * ensures that ticket line item is saved, and that cart total has been recalculated.
-     * If this ticket has already been purchased, just increments its count.
-     * Automatically re-calculates the line item totals and updates the related transaction. But
-     * DOES NOT automatically upgrade the transaction's registrations' final prices (which
-     * should probably change because of this).
-     * You should call EE_Registration_Processor::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item()
-     * after using this, to keep the registration final prices in-sync with the transaction's total.
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item grand total line item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
-     * @param EE_Ticket $ticket
-     * @param int $qty
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function add_ticket_purchase(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, EE_Ticket $ticket, $qty = 1)
-    {
-        if (!$total_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item || !$total_line_item->is_total()) {
-            throw new EE_Error(sprintf(__('A valid line item total is required in order to add tickets. A line item of type "%s" was passed.', 'event_espresso'), $ticket->ID(), $total_line_item->ID()));
-        }
-        // either increment the qty for an existing ticket
-        $line_item = self::increment_ticket_qty_if_already_in_cart($total_line_item, $ticket, $qty);
-        // or add a new one
-        if (!$line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
-            $line_item = self::create_ticket_line_item($total_line_item, $ticket, $qty);
-        }
-        $total_line_item->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
-        return $line_item;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the new line item created by adding a purchase of the ticket
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
-     * @param EE_Ticket $ticket
-     * @param int $qty
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function increment_ticket_qty_if_already_in_cart(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, EE_Ticket $ticket, $qty = 1)
-    {
-        $line_item = null;
-        if ($total_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item && $total_line_item->is_total()) {
-            $ticket_line_items = EEH_Line_Item::get_ticket_line_items($total_line_item);
-            foreach ((array) $ticket_line_items as $ticket_line_item) {
-                if ($ticket_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item
-                    && (int) $ticket_line_item->OBJ_ID() === (int) $ticket->ID()
-                ) {
-                    $line_item = $ticket_line_item;
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if ($line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
-            EEH_Line_Item::increment_quantity($line_item, $qty);
-            return $line_item;
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Increments the line item and all its children's quantity by $qty (but percent line items are unaffected).
-     * Does NOT save or recalculate other line items totals
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
-     * @param int $qty
-     * @return void
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function increment_quantity(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $qty = 1)
-    {
-        if (!$line_item->is_percent()) {
-            $qty += $line_item->quantity();
-            $line_item->set_quantity($qty);
-            $line_item->set_total($line_item->unit_price() * $qty);
-            $line_item->save();
-        }
-        foreach ($line_item->children() as $child) {
-            if ($child->is_sub_line_item()) {
-                EEH_Line_Item::update_quantity($child, $qty);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Decrements the line item and all its children's quantity by $qty (but percent line items are unaffected).
-     * Does NOT save or recalculate other line items totals
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
-     * @param int $qty
-     * @return void
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function decrement_quantity(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $qty = 1)
-    {
-        if (!$line_item->is_percent()) {
-            $qty = $line_item->quantity() - $qty;
-            $qty = max($qty, 0);
-            $line_item->set_quantity($qty);
-            $line_item->set_total($line_item->unit_price() * $qty);
-            $line_item->save();
-        }
-        foreach ($line_item->children() as $child) {
-            if ($child->is_sub_line_item()) {
-                EEH_Line_Item::update_quantity($child, $qty);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Updates the line item and its children's quantities to the specified number.
-     * Does NOT save them or recalculate totals.
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
-     * @param int $new_quantity
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function update_quantity(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $new_quantity)
-    {
-        if (!$line_item->is_percent()) {
-            $line_item->set_quantity($new_quantity);
-            $line_item->set_total($line_item->unit_price() * $new_quantity);
-            $line_item->save();
-        }
-        foreach ($line_item->children() as $child) {
-            if ($child->is_sub_line_item()) {
-                EEH_Line_Item::update_quantity($child, $new_quantity);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the new line item created by adding a purchase of the ticket
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
-     * @param EE_Ticket $ticket
-     * @param int $qty
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function create_ticket_line_item(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, EE_Ticket $ticket, $qty = 1)
-    {
-        $datetimes = $ticket->datetimes();
-        $first_datetime = reset($datetimes);
-        if ($first_datetime instanceof EE_Datetime && $first_datetime->event() instanceof EE_Event) {
-            $first_datetime_name = $first_datetime->event()->name();
-        } else {
-            $first_datetime_name = __('Event', 'event_espresso');
-        }
-        $event = sprintf(_x('(For %1$s)', '(For Event Name)', 'event_espresso'), $first_datetime_name);
-        // get event subtotal line
-        $events_sub_total = self::get_event_line_item_for_ticket($total_line_item, $ticket);
-        // add $ticket to cart
-        $line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
-            'LIN_name' => $ticket->name(),
-            'LIN_desc' => $ticket->description() !== '' ? $ticket->description() . ' ' . $event : $event,
-            'LIN_unit_price' => $ticket->price(),
-            'LIN_quantity' => $qty,
-            'LIN_is_taxable' => $ticket->taxable(),
-            'LIN_order' => count($events_sub_total->children()),
-            'LIN_total' => $ticket->price() * $qty,
-            'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item,
-            'OBJ_ID' => $ticket->ID(),
-            'OBJ_type' => 'Ticket'
-        ));
-        $line_item = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_ticket_line_item__line_item',
-            $line_item
-        );
-        $events_sub_total->add_child_line_item($line_item);
-        // now add the sub-line items
-        $running_total_for_ticket = 0;
-        foreach ($ticket->prices(array('order_by' => array('PRC_order' => 'ASC'))) as $price) {
-            $sign = $price->is_discount() ? -1 : 1;
-            $price_total = $price->is_percent()
-                ? $running_total_for_ticket * $price->amount() / 100
-                : $price->amount() * $qty;
-            $sub_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
-                'LIN_name' => $price->name(),
-                'LIN_desc' => $price->desc(),
-                'LIN_quantity' => $price->is_percent() ? null : $qty,
-                'LIN_is_taxable' => false,
-                'LIN_order' => $price->order(),
-                'LIN_total' => $sign * $price_total,
-                'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_sub_line_item,
-                'OBJ_ID' => $price->ID(),
-                'OBJ_type' => 'Price'
-            ));
-            $sub_line_item = apply_filters(
-                'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_ticket_line_item__sub_line_item',
-                $sub_line_item
-            );
-            if ($price->is_percent()) {
-                $sub_line_item->set_percent($sign * $price->amount());
-            } else {
-                $sub_line_item->set_unit_price($sign * $price->amount());
-            }
-            $running_total_for_ticket += $price_total;
-            $line_item->add_child_line_item($sub_line_item);
-        }
-        return $line_item;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Adds the specified item under the pre-tax-sub-total line item. Automatically
-     * re-calculates the line item totals and updates the related transaction. But
-     * DOES NOT automatically upgrade the transaction's registrations' final prices (which
-     * should probably change because of this).
-     * You should call EE_Registration_Processor::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item()
-     * after using this, to keep the registration final prices in-sync with the transaction's total.
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $item to be added
-     * @return boolean
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function add_item(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, EE_Line_Item $item)
-    {
-        $pre_tax_subtotal = self::get_pre_tax_subtotal($total_line_item);
-        if ($pre_tax_subtotal instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
-            $success = $pre_tax_subtotal->add_child_line_item($item);
-        } else {
-            return false;
-        }
-        $total_line_item->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
-        return $success;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * cancels an existing ticket line item,
-     * by decrementing it's quantity by 1 and adding a new "type_cancellation" sub-line-item.
-     * ALL totals and subtotals will NEED TO BE UPDATED after performing this action
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $ticket_line_item
-     * @param int $qty
-     * @return bool success
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function cancel_ticket_line_item(EE_Line_Item $ticket_line_item, $qty = 1)
-    {
-        // validate incoming line_item
-        if ($ticket_line_item->OBJ_type() !== 'Ticket') {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __('The supplied line item must have an Object Type of "Ticket", not %1$s.', 'event_espresso'),
-                    $ticket_line_item->type()
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        if ($ticket_line_item->quantity() < $qty) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __('Can not cancel %1$d ticket(s) because the supplied line item has a quantity of %2$d.', 'event_espresso'),
-                    $qty,
-                    $ticket_line_item->quantity()
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        // decrement ticket quantity; don't rely on auto-fixing when recalculating totals to do this
-        $ticket_line_item->set_quantity($ticket_line_item->quantity() - $qty);
-        foreach ($ticket_line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
-            if ($child_line_item->is_sub_line_item()
-                && !$child_line_item->is_percent()
-                && !$child_line_item->is_cancellation()
-            ) {
-                $child_line_item->set_quantity($child_line_item->quantity() - $qty);
-            }
-        }
-        // get cancellation sub line item
-        $cancellation_line_item = EEH_Line_Item::get_descendants_of_type(
-            $ticket_line_item,
-            EEM_Line_Item::type_cancellation
-        );
-        $cancellation_line_item = reset($cancellation_line_item);
-        // verify that this ticket was indeed previously cancelled
-        if ($cancellation_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
-            // increment cancelled quantity
-            $cancellation_line_item->set_quantity($cancellation_line_item->quantity() + $qty);
-        } else {
-            // create cancellation sub line item
-            $cancellation_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
-                'LIN_name' => __('Cancellation', 'event_espresso'),
-                'LIN_desc' => sprintf(
-                    _x('Cancelled %1$s : %2$s', 'Cancelled Ticket Name : 2015-01-01 11:11', 'event_espresso'),
-                    $ticket_line_item->name(),
-                    current_time(get_option('date_format') . ' ' . get_option('time_format'))
-                ),
-                'LIN_unit_price' => 0, // $ticket_line_item->unit_price()
-                'LIN_quantity' => $qty,
-                'LIN_is_taxable' => $ticket_line_item->is_taxable(),
-                'LIN_order' => count($ticket_line_item->children()),
-                'LIN_total' => 0, // $ticket_line_item->unit_price()
-                'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_cancellation,
-            ));
-            $ticket_line_item->add_child_line_item($cancellation_line_item);
-        }
-        if ($ticket_line_item->save_this_and_descendants() > 0) {
-            // decrement parent line item quantity
-            $event_line_item = $ticket_line_item->parent();
-            if ($event_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item && $event_line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Event') {
-                $event_line_item->set_quantity($event_line_item->quantity() - $qty);
-                $event_line_item->save();
-            }
-            EEH_Line_Item::get_grand_total_and_recalculate_everything($ticket_line_item);
-            return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * reinstates (un-cancels?) a previously canceled ticket line item,
-     * by incrementing it's quantity by 1, and decrementing it's "type_cancellation" sub-line-item.
-     * ALL totals and subtotals will NEED TO BE UPDATED after performing this action
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $ticket_line_item
-     * @param int $qty
-     * @return bool success
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function reinstate_canceled_ticket_line_item(EE_Line_Item $ticket_line_item, $qty = 1)
-    {
-        // validate incoming line_item
-        if ($ticket_line_item->OBJ_type() !== 'Ticket') {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __('The supplied line item must have an Object Type of "Ticket", not %1$s.', 'event_espresso'),
-                    $ticket_line_item->type()
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        // get cancellation sub line item
-        $cancellation_line_item = EEH_Line_Item::get_descendants_of_type(
-            $ticket_line_item,
-            EEM_Line_Item::type_cancellation
-        );
-        $cancellation_line_item = reset($cancellation_line_item);
-        // verify that this ticket was indeed previously cancelled
-        if (!$cancellation_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        if ($cancellation_line_item->quantity() > $qty) {
-            // decrement cancelled quantity
-            $cancellation_line_item->set_quantity($cancellation_line_item->quantity() - $qty);
-        } elseif ($cancellation_line_item->quantity() == $qty) {
-            // decrement cancelled quantity in case anyone still has the object kicking around
-            $cancellation_line_item->set_quantity($cancellation_line_item->quantity() - $qty);
-            // delete because quantity will end up as 0
-            $cancellation_line_item->delete();
-            // and attempt to destroy the object,
-            // even though PHP won't actually destroy it until it needs the memory
-            unset($cancellation_line_item);
-        } else {
-            // what ?!?! negative quantity ?!?!
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __(
-                        'Can not reinstate %1$d cancelled ticket(s) because the cancelled ticket quantity is only %2$d.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    $qty,
-                    $cancellation_line_item->quantity()
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        // increment ticket quantity
-        $ticket_line_item->set_quantity($ticket_line_item->quantity() + $qty);
-        if ($ticket_line_item->save_this_and_descendants() > 0) {
-            // increment parent line item quantity
-            $event_line_item = $ticket_line_item->parent();
-            if ($event_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item && $event_line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Event') {
-                $event_line_item->set_quantity($event_line_item->quantity() + $qty);
-            }
-            EEH_Line_Item::get_grand_total_and_recalculate_everything($ticket_line_item);
-            return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * calls EEH_Line_Item::find_transaction_grand_total_for_line_item()
-     * then EE_Line_Item::recalculate_total_including_taxes() on the result
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     */
-    public static function get_grand_total_and_recalculate_everything(EE_Line_Item $line_item)
-    {
-        $grand_total_line_item = EEH_Line_Item::find_transaction_grand_total_for_line_item($line_item);
-        return $grand_total_line_item->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the line item which contains the subtotal of all the items
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function get_pre_tax_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item)
-    {
-        $pre_tax_subtotal = $total_line_item->get_child_line_item('pre-tax-subtotal');
-        return $pre_tax_subtotal instanceof EE_Line_Item
-            ? $pre_tax_subtotal
-            : self::create_pre_tax_subtotal($total_line_item);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the line item for the taxes subtotal
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function get_taxes_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item)
-    {
-        $taxes = $total_line_item->get_child_line_item('taxes');
-        return $taxes ? $taxes : self::create_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * sets the TXN ID on an EE_Line_Item if passed a valid EE_Transaction object
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
-     * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @return void
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function set_TXN_ID(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $transaction = null)
-    {
-        if ($transaction) {
-            /** @type EEM_Transaction $EEM_Transaction */
-            $EEM_Transaction = EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('Transaction');
-            $TXN_ID = $EEM_Transaction->ensure_is_ID($transaction);
-            $line_item->set_TXN_ID($TXN_ID);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a new default total line item for the transaction,
-     * and its tickets subtotal and taxes subtotal line items (and adds the
-     * existing taxes as children of the taxes subtotal line item)
-     *
-     * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item of type total
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function create_total_line_item($transaction = null)
-    {
-        $total_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
-            'LIN_code' => 'total',
-            'LIN_name' => __('Grand Total', 'event_espresso'),
-            'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_total,
-            'OBJ_type' => 'Transaction'
-        ));
-        $total_line_item = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_total_line_item__total_line_item',
-            $total_line_item
-        );
-        self::set_TXN_ID($total_line_item, $transaction);
-        self::create_pre_tax_subtotal($total_line_item, $transaction);
-        self::create_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item, $transaction);
-        return $total_line_item;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a default items subtotal line item
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
-     * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @return EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected static function create_pre_tax_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, $transaction = null)
-    {
-        $pre_tax_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
-            'LIN_code' => 'pre-tax-subtotal',
-            'LIN_name' => __('Pre-Tax Subtotal', 'event_espresso'),
-            'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_sub_total
-        ));
-        $pre_tax_line_item = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_pre_tax_subtotal__pre_tax_line_item',
-            $pre_tax_line_item
-        );
-        self::set_TXN_ID($pre_tax_line_item, $transaction);
-        $total_line_item->add_child_line_item($pre_tax_line_item);
-        self::create_event_subtotal($pre_tax_line_item, $transaction);
-        return $pre_tax_line_item;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a line item for the taxes subtotal and finds all the tax prices
-     * and applies taxes to it
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
-     * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @return EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected static function create_taxes_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, $transaction = null)
-    {
-        $tax_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
-            'LIN_code' => 'taxes',
-            'LIN_name' => __('Taxes', 'event_espresso'),
-            'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_tax_sub_total,
-            'LIN_order' => 1000,// this should always come last
-        ));
-        $tax_line_item = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_taxes_subtotal__tax_line_item',
-            $tax_line_item
-        );
-        self::set_TXN_ID($tax_line_item, $transaction);
-        $total_line_item->add_child_line_item($tax_line_item);
-        // and lastly, add the actual taxes
-        self::apply_taxes($total_line_item);
-        return $tax_line_item;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a default items subtotal line item
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $pre_tax_line_item
-     * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @param EE_Event $event
-     * @return EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function create_event_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $pre_tax_line_item, $transaction = null, $event = null)
-    {
-        $event_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
-            'LIN_code' => self::get_event_code($event),
-            'LIN_name' => self::get_event_name($event),
-            'LIN_desc' => self::get_event_desc($event),
-            'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_sub_total,
-            'OBJ_type' => 'Event',
-            'OBJ_ID' => $event instanceof EE_Event ? $event->ID() : 0
-        ));
-        $event_line_item = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_event_subtotal__event_line_item',
-            $event_line_item
-        );
-        self::set_TXN_ID($event_line_item, $transaction);
-        $pre_tax_line_item->add_child_line_item($event_line_item);
-        return $event_line_item;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets what the event ticket's code SHOULD be
-     *
-     * @param EE_Event $event
-     * @return string
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function get_event_code($event)
-    {
-        return 'event-' . ($event instanceof EE_Event ? $event->ID() : '0');
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the event name
-     * @param EE_Event $event
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function get_event_name($event)
-    {
-        return $event instanceof EE_Event ? mb_substr($event->name(), 0, 245) : __('Event', 'event_espresso');
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the event excerpt
-     * @param EE_Event $event
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function get_event_desc($event)
-    {
-        return $event instanceof EE_Event ? $event->short_description() : '';
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Given the grand total line item and a ticket, finds the event sub-total
-     * line item the ticket's purchase should be added onto
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $grand_total the grand total line item
-     * @param EE_Ticket $ticket
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     * @return EE_Line_Item
-     */
-    public static function get_event_line_item_for_ticket(EE_Line_Item $grand_total, EE_Ticket $ticket)
-    {
-        $first_datetime = $ticket->first_datetime();
-        if (!$first_datetime instanceof EE_Datetime) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(__('The supplied ticket (ID %d) has no datetimes', 'event_espresso'), $ticket->ID())
-            );
-        }
-        $event = $first_datetime->event();
-        if (!$event instanceof EE_Event) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __('The supplied ticket (ID %d) has no event data associated with it.', 'event_espresso'),
-                    $ticket->ID()
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        $events_sub_total = EEH_Line_Item::get_event_line_item($grand_total, $event);
-        if (!$events_sub_total instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __('There is no events sub-total for ticket %s on total line item %d', 'event_espresso'),
-                    $ticket->ID(),
-                    $grand_total->ID()
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        return $events_sub_total;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the event line item
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $grand_total
-     * @param EE_Event $event
-     * @return EE_Line_Item for the event subtotal which is a child of $grand_total
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function get_event_line_item(EE_Line_Item $grand_total, $event)
-    {
-        /** @type EE_Event $event */
-        $event = EEM_Event::instance()->ensure_is_obj($event, true);
-        $event_line_item = null;
-        $found = false;
-        foreach (EEH_Line_Item::get_event_subtotals($grand_total) as $event_line_item) {
-            // default event subtotal, we should only ever find this the first time this method is called
-            if (!$event_line_item->OBJ_ID()) {
-                // let's use this! but first... set the event details
-                EEH_Line_Item::set_event_subtotal_details($event_line_item, $event);
-                $found = true;
-                break;
-            } elseif ($event_line_item->OBJ_ID() === $event->ID()) {
-                // found existing line item for this event in the cart, so break out of loop and use this one
-                $found = true;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-        if (!$found) {
-            // there is no event sub-total yet, so add it
-            $pre_tax_subtotal = EEH_Line_Item::get_pre_tax_subtotal($grand_total);
-            // create a new "event" subtotal below that
-            $event_line_item = EEH_Line_Item::create_event_subtotal($pre_tax_subtotal, null, $event);
-            // and set the event details
-            EEH_Line_Item::set_event_subtotal_details($event_line_item, $event);
-        }
-        return $event_line_item;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a default items subtotal line item
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $event_line_item
-     * @param EE_Event $event
-     * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @return EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function set_event_subtotal_details(
-        EE_Line_Item $event_line_item,
-        EE_Event $event,
-        $transaction = null
-    ) {
-        if ($event instanceof EE_Event) {
-            $event_line_item->set_code(self::get_event_code($event));
-            $event_line_item->set_name(self::get_event_name($event));
-            $event_line_item->set_desc(self::get_event_desc($event));
-            $event_line_item->set_OBJ_ID($event->ID());
-        }
-        self::set_TXN_ID($event_line_item, $transaction);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Finds what taxes should apply, adds them as tax line items under the taxes sub-total,
-     * and recalculates the taxes sub-total and the grand total. Resets the taxes, so
-     * any old taxes are removed
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function apply_taxes(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item)
-    {
-        /** @type EEM_Price $EEM_Price */
-        $EEM_Price = EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('Price');
-        // get array of taxes via Price Model
-        $ordered_taxes = $EEM_Price->get_all_prices_that_are_taxes();
-        ksort($ordered_taxes);
-        $taxes_line_item = self::get_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item);
-        // just to be safe, remove its old tax line items
-        $taxes_line_item->delete_children_line_items();
-        // loop thru taxes
-        foreach ($ordered_taxes as $order => $taxes) {
-            foreach ($taxes as $tax) {
-                if ($tax instanceof EE_Price) {
-                    $tax_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(
-                        array(
-                            'LIN_name' => $tax->name(),
-                            'LIN_desc' => $tax->desc(),
-                            'LIN_percent' => $tax->amount(),
-                            'LIN_is_taxable' => false,
-                            'LIN_order' => $order,
-                            'LIN_total' => 0,
-                            'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_tax,
-                            'OBJ_type' => 'Price',
-                            'OBJ_ID' => $tax->ID()
-                        )
-                    );
-                    $tax_line_item = apply_filters(
-                        'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__apply_taxes__tax_line_item',
-                        $tax_line_item
-                    );
-                    $taxes_line_item->add_child_line_item($tax_line_item);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        $total_line_item->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Ensures that taxes have been applied to the order, if not applies them.
-     * Returns the total amount of tax
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
-     * @return float
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function ensure_taxes_applied($total_line_item)
-    {
-        $taxes_subtotal = self::get_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item);
-        if (!$taxes_subtotal->children()) {
-            self::apply_taxes($total_line_item);
-        }
-        return $taxes_subtotal->total();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Deletes ALL children of the passed line item
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function delete_all_child_items(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item)
-    {
-        $deleted = 0;
-        foreach ($parent_line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
-            if ($child_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
-                $deleted += EEH_Line_Item::delete_all_child_items($child_line_item);
-                if ($child_line_item->ID()) {
-                    $child_line_item->delete();
-                    unset($child_line_item);
-                } else {
-                    $parent_line_item->delete_child_line_item($child_line_item->code());
-                }
-                $deleted++;
-            }
-        }
-        return $deleted;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Deletes the line items as indicated by the line item code(s) provided,
-     * regardless of where they're found in the line item tree. Automatically
-     * re-calculates the line item totals and updates the related transaction. But
-     * DOES NOT automatically upgrade the transaction's registrations' final prices (which
-     * should probably change because of this).
-     * You should call EE_Registration_Processor::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item()
-     * after using this, to keep the registration final prices in-sync with the transaction's total.
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
-     * @param array|bool|string $line_item_codes
-     * @return int number of items successfully removed
-     */
-    public static function delete_items(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, $line_item_codes = false)
-    {
-
-        if ($total_line_item->type() !== EEM_Line_Item::type_total) {
-            EE_Error::doing_it_wrong(
-                'EEH_Line_Item::delete_items',
-                __(
-                    'This static method should only be called with a TOTAL line item, otherwise we won\'t recalculate the totals correctly',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                '4.6.18'
-            );
-        }
-        do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, '');
-
-        // check if only a single line_item_id was passed
-        if (!empty($line_item_codes) && !is_array($line_item_codes)) {
-            // place single line_item_id in an array to appear as multiple line_item_ids
-            $line_item_codes = array($line_item_codes);
-        }
-        $removals = 0;
-        // cycle thru line_item_ids
-        foreach ($line_item_codes as $line_item_id) {
-            $removals += $total_line_item->delete_child_line_item($line_item_id);
-        }
-
-        if ($removals > 0) {
-            $total_line_item->recalculate_taxes_and_tax_total();
-            return $removals;
-        } else {
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Overwrites the previous tax by clearing out the old taxes, and creates a new
-     * tax and updates the total line item accordingly
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
-     * @param float $amount
-     * @param string $name
-     * @param string $description
-     * @param string $code
-     * @param boolean $add_to_existing_line_item
-     *                          if true, and a duplicate line item with the same code is found,
-     *                          $amount will be added onto it; otherwise will simply set the taxes to match $amount
-     * @return EE_Line_Item the new tax line item created
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function set_total_tax_to(
-        EE_Line_Item $total_line_item,
-        $amount,
-        $name = null,
-        $description = null,
-        $code = null,
-        $add_to_existing_line_item = false
-    ) {
-        $tax_subtotal = self::get_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item);
-        $taxable_total = $total_line_item->taxable_total();
-
-        if ($add_to_existing_line_item) {
-            $new_tax = $tax_subtotal->get_child_line_item($code);
-            EEM_Line_Item::instance()->delete(
-                array(array('LIN_code' => array('!=', $code), 'LIN_parent' => $tax_subtotal->ID()))
-            );
-        } else {
-            $new_tax = null;
-            $tax_subtotal->delete_children_line_items();
-        }
-        if ($new_tax) {
-            $new_tax->set_total($new_tax->total() + $amount);
-            $new_tax->set_percent($taxable_total ? $new_tax->total() / $taxable_total * 100 : 0);
-        } else {
-            // no existing tax item. Create it
-            $new_tax = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
-                'TXN_ID' => $total_line_item->TXN_ID(),
-                'LIN_name' => $name ? $name : __('Tax', 'event_espresso'),
-                'LIN_desc' => $description ? $description : '',
-                'LIN_percent' => $taxable_total ? ($amount / $taxable_total * 100) : 0,
-                'LIN_total' => $amount,
-                'LIN_parent' => $tax_subtotal->ID(),
-                'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_tax,
-                'LIN_code' => $code
-            ));
-        }
-
-        $new_tax = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__set_total_tax_to__new_tax_subtotal',
-            $new_tax,
-            $total_line_item
-        );
-        $new_tax->save();
-        $tax_subtotal->set_total($new_tax->total());
-        $tax_subtotal->save();
-        $total_line_item->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
-        return $new_tax;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Makes all the line items which are children of $line_item taxable (or not).
-     * Does NOT save the line items
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
-     * @param string $code_substring_for_whitelist if this string is part of the line item's code
-     *  it will be whitelisted (ie, except from becoming taxable)
-     * @param boolean $taxable
-     */
-    public static function set_line_items_taxable(
-        EE_Line_Item $line_item,
-        $taxable = true,
-        $code_substring_for_whitelist = null
-    ) {
-        $whitelisted = false;
-        if ($code_substring_for_whitelist !== null) {
-            $whitelisted = strpos($line_item->code(), $code_substring_for_whitelist) !== false ? true : false;
-        }
-        if (!$whitelisted && $line_item->is_line_item()) {
-            $line_item->set_is_taxable($taxable);
-        }
-        foreach ($line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
-            EEH_Line_Item::set_line_items_taxable($child_line_item, $taxable, $code_substring_for_whitelist);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all descendants that are event subtotals
-     *
-     * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::get_subtotals_of_object_type()
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @return EE_Line_Item[]
-     */
-    public static function get_event_subtotals(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item)
-    {
-        return self::get_subtotals_of_object_type($parent_line_item, 'Event');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all descendants subtotals that match the supplied object type
-     *
-     * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type()
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @param string $obj_type
-     * @return EE_Line_Item[]
-     */
-    public static function get_subtotals_of_object_type(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $obj_type = '')
-    {
-        return self::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type(
-            $parent_line_item,
-            EEM_Line_Item::type_sub_total,
-            $obj_type
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all descendants that are tickets
-     *
-     * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::get_line_items_of_object_type()
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @return EE_Line_Item[]
-     */
-    public static function get_ticket_line_items(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item)
-    {
-        return self::get_line_items_of_object_type($parent_line_item, 'Ticket');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all descendants subtotals that match the supplied object type
-     *
-     * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type()
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @param string $obj_type
-     * @return EE_Line_Item[]
-     */
-    public static function get_line_items_of_object_type(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $obj_type = '')
-    {
-        return self::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type($parent_line_item, EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item, $obj_type);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all the descendants (ie, children or children of children etc) that are of the type 'tax'
-     * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::get_descendants_of_type()
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @return EE_Line_Item[]
-     */
-    public static function get_tax_descendants(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item)
-    {
-        return EEH_Line_Item::get_descendants_of_type($parent_line_item, EEM_Line_Item::type_tax);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all the real items purchased which are children of this item
-     * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::get_descendants_of_type()
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @return EE_Line_Item[]
-     */
-    public static function get_line_item_descendants(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item)
-    {
-        return EEH_Line_Item::get_descendants_of_type($parent_line_item, EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all descendants of supplied line item that match the supplied line item type
-     *
-     * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type()
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @param string $line_item_type one of the EEM_Line_Item constants
-     * @return EE_Line_Item[]
-     */
-    public static function get_descendants_of_type(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $line_item_type)
-    {
-        return self::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type($parent_line_item, $line_item_type, null);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all descendants of supplied line item that match the supplied line item type and possibly the object type as well
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @param string $line_item_type one of the EEM_Line_Item constants
-     * @param string | NULL $obj_type object model class name (minus prefix) or NULL to ignore object type when searching
-     * @return EE_Line_Item[]
-     */
-    protected static function _get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type(
-        EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item,
-        $line_item_type,
-        $obj_type = null
-    ) {
-        $objects = array();
-        foreach ($parent_line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
-            if ($child_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
-                if ($child_line_item->type() === $line_item_type
-                    && (
-                        $child_line_item->OBJ_type() === $obj_type || $obj_type === null
-                    )
-                ) {
-                    $objects[] = $child_line_item;
-                } else {
-                    // go-through-all-its children looking for more matches
-                    $objects = array_merge(
-                        $objects,
-                        self::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type(
-                            $child_line_item,
-                            $line_item_type,
-                            $obj_type
-                        )
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return $objects;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all descendants subtotals that match the supplied object type
-     *
-     * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type()
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @param string $OBJ_type object type (like Event)
-     * @param array $OBJ_IDs array of OBJ_IDs
-     * @return EE_Line_Item[]
-     */
-    public static function get_line_items_by_object_type_and_IDs(
-        EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item,
-        $OBJ_type = '',
-        $OBJ_IDs = array()
-    ) {
-        return self::_get_descendants_by_object_type_and_object_ID($parent_line_item, $OBJ_type, $OBJ_IDs);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all descendants of supplied line item that match the supplied line item type and possibly the object type as well
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @param string $OBJ_type object type (like Event)
-     * @param array $OBJ_IDs array of OBJ_IDs
-     * @return EE_Line_Item[]
-     */
-    protected static function _get_descendants_by_object_type_and_object_ID(
-        EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item,
-        $OBJ_type,
-        $OBJ_IDs
-    ) {
-        $objects = array();
-        foreach ($parent_line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
-            if ($child_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
-                if ($child_line_item->OBJ_type() === $OBJ_type
-                    && is_array($OBJ_IDs)
-                    && in_array($child_line_item->OBJ_ID(), $OBJ_IDs)
-                ) {
-                    $objects[] = $child_line_item;
-                } else {
-                    // go-through-all-its children looking for more matches
-                    $objects = array_merge(
-                        $objects,
-                        self::_get_descendants_by_object_type_and_object_ID(
-                            $child_line_item,
-                            $OBJ_type,
-                            $OBJ_IDs
-                        )
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return $objects;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Uses a breadth-first-search in order to find the nearest descendant of
-     * the specified type and returns it, else NULL
-     *
-     * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::_get_nearest_descendant()
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @param string $type like one of the EEM_Line_Item::type_*
-     * @return EE_Line_Item
-     */
-    public static function get_nearest_descendant_of_type(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $type)
-    {
-        return self::_get_nearest_descendant($parent_line_item, 'LIN_type', $type);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Uses a breadth-first-search in order to find the nearest descendant
-     * having the specified LIN_code and returns it, else NULL
-     *
-     * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::_get_nearest_descendant()
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @param string $code any value used for LIN_code
-     * @return EE_Line_Item
-     */
-    public static function get_nearest_descendant_having_code(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $code)
-    {
-        return self::_get_nearest_descendant($parent_line_item, 'LIN_code', $code);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Uses a breadth-first-search in order to find the nearest descendant
-     * having the specified LIN_code and returns it, else NULL
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
-     * @param string $search_field name of EE_Line_Item property
-     * @param string $value any value stored in $search_field
-     * @return EE_Line_Item
-     */
-    protected static function _get_nearest_descendant(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $search_field, $value)
-    {
-        foreach ($parent_line_item->children() as $child) {
-            if ($child->get($search_field) == $value) {
-                return $child;
-            }
-        }
-        foreach ($parent_line_item->children() as $child) {
-            $descendant_found = self::_get_nearest_descendant($child, $search_field, $value);
-            if ($descendant_found) {
-                return $descendant_found;
-            }
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * if passed line item has a TXN ID, uses that to jump directly to the grand total line item for the transaction,
-     * else recursively walks up the line item tree until a parent of type total is found,
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function find_transaction_grand_total_for_line_item(EE_Line_Item $line_item)
-    {
-        if ($line_item->TXN_ID()) {
-            $total_line_item = $line_item->transaction()->total_line_item(false);
-            if ($total_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
-                return $total_line_item;
-            }
-        } else {
-            $line_item_parent = $line_item->parent();
-            if ($line_item_parent instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
-                if ($line_item_parent->is_total()) {
-                    return $line_item_parent;
-                }
-                return EEH_Line_Item::find_transaction_grand_total_for_line_item($line_item_parent);
-            }
-        }
-        throw new EE_Error(
-            sprintf(
-                __('A valid grand total for line item %1$d was not found.', 'event_espresso'),
-                $line_item->ID()
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Prints out a representation of the line item tree
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
-     * @param int $indentation
-     * @return void
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function visualize(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $indentation = 0)
-    {
-        echo defined('EE_TESTS_DIR') ? "\n" : '<br />';
-        if (!$indentation) {
-            echo defined('EE_TESTS_DIR') ? "\n" : '<br />';
-        }
-        for ($i = 0; $i < $indentation; $i++) {
-            echo ". ";
-        }
-        $breakdown = '';
-        if ($line_item->is_line_item()) {
-            if ($line_item->is_percent()) {
-                $breakdown = "{$line_item->percent()}%";
-            } else {
-                $breakdown = '$' . "{$line_item->unit_price()} x {$line_item->quantity()}";
-            }
-        }
-        echo $line_item->name() . " [ ID:{$line_item->ID()} | qty:{$line_item->quantity()} ] {$line_item->type()} : " . '$' . "{$line_item->total()}";
-        if ($breakdown) {
-            echo " ( {$breakdown} )";
-        }
-        if ($line_item->is_taxable()) {
-            echo "  * taxable";
-        }
-        if ($line_item->children()) {
-            foreach ($line_item->children() as $child) {
-                self::visualize($child, $indentation + 1);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Calculates the registration's final price, taking into account that they
-     * need to not only help pay for their OWN ticket, but also any transaction-wide surcharges and taxes,
-     * and receive a portion of any transaction-wide discounts.
-     * eg1, if I buy a $1 ticket and brent buys a $9 ticket, and we receive a $5 discount
-     * then I'll get 1/10 of that $5 discount, which is $0.50, and brent will get
-     * 9/10ths of that $5 discount, which is $4.50. So my final price should be $0.50
-     * and brent's final price should be $5.50.
-     *
-     * In order to do this, we basically need to traverse the line item tree calculating
-     * the running totals (just as if we were recalculating the total), but when we identify
-     * regular line items, we need to keep track of their share of the grand total.
-     * Also, we need to keep track of the TAXABLE total for each ticket purchase, so
-     * we can know how to apply taxes to it. (Note: "taxable total" does not equal the "pretax total"
-     * when there are non-taxable items; otherwise they would be the same)
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
-     * @param array $billable_ticket_quantities array of EE_Ticket IDs and their corresponding quantity that
-     *                                                                            can be included in price calculations at this moment
-     * @return array        keys are line items for tickets IDs and values are their share of the running total,
-     *                                          plus the key 'total', and 'taxable' which also has keys of all the ticket IDs. Eg
-     *                                          array(
-     *                                          12 => 4.3
-     *                                          23 => 8.0
-     *                                          'total' => 16.6,
-     *                                          'taxable' => array(
-     *                                          12 => 10,
-     *                                          23 => 4
-     *                                          ).
-     *                                          So to find which registrations have which final price, we need to find which line item
-     *                                          is theirs, which can be done with
-     *                                          `EEM_Line_Item::instance()->get_line_item_for_registration( $registration );`
-     */
-    public static function calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $billable_ticket_quantities = array())
-    {
-        // init running grand total if not already
-        if (!isset($running_totals['total'])) {
-            $running_totals['total'] = 0;
-        }
-        if (!isset($running_totals['taxable'])) {
-            $running_totals['taxable'] = array('total' => 0);
-        }
-        foreach ($line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
-            switch ($child_line_item->type()) {
-                case EEM_Line_Item::type_sub_total:
-                    $running_totals_from_subtotal = EEH_Line_Item::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item($child_line_item, $billable_ticket_quantities);
-                    // combine arrays but preserve numeric keys
-                    $running_totals = array_replace_recursive($running_totals_from_subtotal, $running_totals);
-                    $running_totals['total'] += $running_totals_from_subtotal['total'];
-                    $running_totals['taxable']['total'] += $running_totals_from_subtotal['taxable']['total'];
-                    break;
-
-                case EEM_Line_Item::type_tax_sub_total:
-                    // find how much the taxes percentage is
-                    if ($child_line_item->percent() !== 0) {
-                        $tax_percent_decimal = $child_line_item->percent() / 100;
-                    } else {
-                        $tax_percent_decimal = EE_Taxes::get_total_taxes_percentage() / 100;
-                    }
-                    // and apply to all the taxable totals, and add to the pretax totals
-                    foreach ($running_totals as $line_item_id => $this_running_total) {
-                        // "total" and "taxable" array key is an exception
-                        if ($line_item_id === 'taxable') {
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                        $taxable_total = $running_totals['taxable'][ $line_item_id ];
-                        $running_totals[ $line_item_id ] += ($taxable_total * $tax_percent_decimal);
-                    }
-                    break;
-
-                case EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item:
-                    // ticket line items or ????
-                    if ($child_line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Ticket') {
-                        // kk it's a ticket
-                        if (isset($running_totals[ $child_line_item->ID() ])) {
-                            // huh? that shouldn't happen.
-                            $running_totals['total'] += $child_line_item->total();
-                        } else {
-                            // its not in our running totals yet. great.
-                            if ($child_line_item->is_taxable()) {
-                                $taxable_amount = $child_line_item->unit_price();
-                            } else {
-                                $taxable_amount = 0;
-                            }
-                            // are we only calculating totals for some tickets?
-                            if (isset($billable_ticket_quantities[ $child_line_item->OBJ_ID() ])) {
-                                $quantity = $billable_ticket_quantities[ $child_line_item->OBJ_ID() ];
-                                $running_totals[ $child_line_item->ID() ] = $quantity
-                                    ? $child_line_item->unit_price()
-                                    : 0;
-                                $running_totals['taxable'][ $child_line_item->ID() ] = $quantity
-                                    ? $taxable_amount
-                                    : 0;
-                            } else {
-                                $quantity = $child_line_item->quantity();
-                                $running_totals[ $child_line_item->ID() ] = $child_line_item->unit_price();
-                                $running_totals['taxable'][ $child_line_item->ID() ] = $taxable_amount;
-                            }
-                            $running_totals['taxable']['total'] += $taxable_amount * $quantity;
-                            $running_totals['total'] += $child_line_item->unit_price() * $quantity;
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        // it's some other type of item added to the cart
-                        // it should affect the running totals
-                        // basically we want to convert it into a PERCENT modifier. Because
-                        // more clearly affect all registration's final price equally
-                        $line_items_percent_of_running_total = $running_totals['total'] > 0
-                            ? ($child_line_item->total() / $running_totals['total']) + 1
-                            : 1;
-                        foreach ($running_totals as $line_item_id => $this_running_total) {
-                            // the "taxable" array key is an exception
-                            if ($line_item_id === 'taxable') {
-                                continue;
-                            }
-                            // update the running totals
-                            // yes this actually even works for the running grand total!
-                            $running_totals[ $line_item_id ] =
-                                $line_items_percent_of_running_total * $this_running_total;
-
-                            if ($child_line_item->is_taxable()) {
-                                $running_totals['taxable'][ $line_item_id ] =
-                                    $line_items_percent_of_running_total * $running_totals['taxable'][ $line_item_id ];
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                    break;
-            }
-        }
-        return $running_totals;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
-     * @param \EE_Line_Item $ticket_line_item
-     * @return float | null
-     * @throws \OutOfRangeException
-     */
-    public static function calculate_final_price_for_ticket_line_item(\EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, \EE_Line_Item $ticket_line_item)
-    {
-        static $final_prices_per_ticket_line_item = array();
-        if (empty($final_prices_per_ticket_line_item)) {
-            $final_prices_per_ticket_line_item = \EEH_Line_Item::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item(
-                $total_line_item
-            );
-        }
-        // ok now find this new registration's final price
-        if (isset($final_prices_per_ticket_line_item[ $ticket_line_item->ID() ])) {
-            return $final_prices_per_ticket_line_item[ $ticket_line_item->ID() ];
-        }
-        $message = sprintf(
-            __(
-                'The final price for the ticket line item (ID:%1$d) could not be calculated.',
-                'event_espresso'
-            ),
-            $ticket_line_item->ID()
-        );
-        if (WP_DEBUG) {
-            $message .= '<br>' . print_r($final_prices_per_ticket_line_item, true);
-            throw new \OutOfRangeException($message);
-        } else {
-            EE_Log::instance()->log(__CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, $message);
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a duplicate of the line item tree, except only includes billable items
-     * and the portion of line items attributed to billable things
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
-     * @param EE_Registration[] $registrations
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function billable_line_item_tree(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $registrations)
-    {
-        $copy_li = EEH_Line_Item::billable_line_item($line_item, $registrations);
-        foreach ($line_item->children() as $child_li) {
-            $copy_li->add_child_line_item(EEH_Line_Item::billable_line_item_tree($child_li, $registrations));
-        }
-        // if this is the grand total line item, make sure the totals all add up
-        // (we could have duplicated this logic AS we copied the line items, but
-        // it seems DRYer this way)
-        if ($copy_li->type() === EEM_Line_Item::type_total) {
-            $copy_li->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
-        }
-        return $copy_li;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a new, unsaved line item from $line_item that factors in the
-     * number of billable registrations on $registrations.
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
-     * @return EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     * @param EE_Registration[] $registrations
-     */
-    public static function billable_line_item(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $registrations)
-    {
-        $new_li_fields = $line_item->model_field_array();
-        if ($line_item->type() === EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item &&
-            $line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Ticket'
-        ) {
-            $count = 0;
-            foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
-                if ($line_item->OBJ_ID() === $registration->ticket_ID() &&
-                    in_array($registration->status_ID(), EEM_Registration::reg_statuses_that_allow_payment())
-                ) {
-                    $count++;
-                }
-            }
-            $new_li_fields['LIN_quantity'] = $count;
-        }
-        // don't set the total. We'll leave that up to the code that calculates it
-        unset($new_li_fields['LIN_ID'], $new_li_fields['LIN_parent'], $new_li_fields['LIN_total']);
-        return EE_Line_Item::new_instance($new_li_fields);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a modified line item tree where all the subtotals which have a total of 0
-     * are removed, and line items with a quantity of 0
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item |null
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item|null
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function non_empty_line_items(EE_Line_Item $line_item)
-    {
-        $copied_li = EEH_Line_Item::non_empty_line_item($line_item);
-        if ($copied_li === null) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        // if this is an event subtotal, we want to only include it if it
-        // has a non-zero total and at least one ticket line item child
-        $ticket_children = 0;
-        foreach ($line_item->children() as $child_li) {
-            $child_li_copy = EEH_Line_Item::non_empty_line_items($child_li);
-            if ($child_li_copy !== null) {
-                $copied_li->add_child_line_item($child_li_copy);
-                if ($child_li_copy->type() === EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item &&
-                    $child_li_copy->OBJ_type() === 'Ticket'
-                ) {
-                    $ticket_children++;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        // if this is an event subtotal with NO ticket children
-        // we basically want to ignore it
-        if ($ticket_children === 0
-            && $line_item->type() === EEM_Line_Item::type_sub_total
-            && $line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Event'
-            && $line_item->total() === 0
-        ) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        return $copied_li;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a new, unsaved line item, but if it's a ticket line item
-     * with a total of 0, or a subtotal of 0, returns null instead
-     *
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
-     * @return EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function non_empty_line_item(EE_Line_Item $line_item)
-    {
-        if ($line_item->type() === EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item &&
-            $line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Ticket' &&
-            $line_item->quantity() === 0
-        ) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        $new_li_fields = $line_item->model_field_array();
-        // don't set the total. We'll leave that up to the code that calculates it
-        unset($new_li_fields['LIN_ID'], $new_li_fields['LIN_parent']);
-        return EE_Line_Item::new_instance($new_li_fields);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**************************************** @DEPRECATED METHODS *************************************** */
-    /**
-     * @deprecated
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function get_items_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item)
-    {
-        EE_Error::doing_it_wrong('EEH_Line_Item::get_items_subtotal()', __('Method replaced with EEH_Line_Item::get_pre_tax_subtotal()', 'event_espresso'), '4.6.0');
-        return self::get_pre_tax_subtotal($total_line_item);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated
-     * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function create_default_total_line_item($transaction = null)
-    {
-        EE_Error::doing_it_wrong('EEH_Line_Item::create_default_total_line_item()', __('Method replaced with EEH_Line_Item::create_total_line_item()', 'event_espresso'), '4.6.0');
-        return self::create_total_line_item($transaction);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
-     * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function create_default_tickets_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, $transaction = null)
-    {
-        EE_Error::doing_it_wrong('EEH_Line_Item::create_default_tickets_subtotal()', __('Method replaced with EEH_Line_Item::create_pre_tax_subtotal()', 'event_espresso'), '4.6.0');
-        return self::create_pre_tax_subtotal($total_line_item, $transaction);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
-     * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function create_default_taxes_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, $transaction = null)
-    {
-        EE_Error::doing_it_wrong('EEH_Line_Item::create_default_taxes_subtotal()', __('Method replaced with EEH_Line_Item::create_taxes_subtotal()', 'event_espresso'), '4.6.0');
-        return self::create_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item, $transaction);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated
-     * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
-     * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
-     * @return \EE_Line_Item
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function create_default_event_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, $transaction = null)
-    {
-        EE_Error::doing_it_wrong('EEH_Line_Item::create_default_event_subtotal()', __('Method replaced with EEH_Line_Item::create_event_subtotal()', 'event_espresso'), '4.6.0');
-        return self::create_event_subtotal($total_line_item, $transaction);
-    }
+	// other functions: cancel ticket purchase
+	// delete ticket purchase
+	// add promotion
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Adds a simple item (unrelated to any other model object) to the provided PARENT line item.
+	 * Does NOT automatically re-calculate the line item totals or update the related transaction.
+	 * You should call recalculate_total_including_taxes() on the grant total line item after this
+	 * to update the subtotals, and EE_Registration_Processor::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item()
+	 * to keep the registration final prices in-sync with the transaction's total.
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item
+	 * @param string $name
+	 * @param float $unit_price
+	 * @param string $description
+	 * @param int $quantity
+	 * @param boolean $taxable
+	 * @param boolean $code if set to a value, ensures there is only one line item with that code
+	 * @return boolean success
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function add_unrelated_item(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $name, $unit_price, $description = '', $quantity = 1, $taxable = false, $code = null)
+	{
+		$items_subtotal = self::get_pre_tax_subtotal($parent_line_item);
+		$line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
+			'LIN_name' => $name,
+			'LIN_desc' => $description,
+			'LIN_unit_price' => $unit_price,
+			'LIN_quantity' => $quantity,
+			'LIN_percent' => null,
+			'LIN_is_taxable' => $taxable,
+			'LIN_order' => $items_subtotal instanceof EE_Line_Item ? count($items_subtotal->children()) : 0,
+			'LIN_total' => (float) $unit_price * (int) $quantity,
+			'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item,
+			'LIN_code' => $code,
+		));
+		$line_item = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__add_unrelated_item__line_item',
+			$line_item,
+			$parent_line_item
+		);
+		return self::add_item($parent_line_item, $line_item);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Adds a simple item ( unrelated to any other model object) to the total line item,
+	 * in the correct spot in the line item tree. Automatically
+	 * re-calculates the line item totals and updates the related transaction. But
+	 * DOES NOT automatically upgrade the transaction's registrations' final prices (which
+	 * should probably change because of this).
+	 * You should call EE_Registration_Processor::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item()
+	 * after using this, to keep the registration final prices in-sync with the transaction's total.
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item
+	 * @param string $name
+	 * @param float $percentage_amount
+	 * @param string $description
+	 * @param boolean $taxable
+	 * @return boolean success
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function add_percentage_based_item(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $name, $percentage_amount, $description = '', $taxable = false)
+	{
+		$line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
+			'LIN_name' => $name,
+			'LIN_desc' => $description,
+			'LIN_unit_price' => 0,
+			'LIN_percent' => $percentage_amount,
+			'LIN_quantity' => 1,
+			'LIN_is_taxable' => $taxable,
+			'LIN_total' => (float) ($percentage_amount * ($parent_line_item->total() / 100)),
+			'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item,
+			'LIN_parent' => $parent_line_item->ID()
+		));
+		$line_item = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__add_percentage_based_item__line_item',
+			$line_item
+		);
+		return $parent_line_item->add_child_line_item($line_item, false);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the new line item created by adding a purchase of the ticket
+	 * ensures that ticket line item is saved, and that cart total has been recalculated.
+	 * If this ticket has already been purchased, just increments its count.
+	 * Automatically re-calculates the line item totals and updates the related transaction. But
+	 * DOES NOT automatically upgrade the transaction's registrations' final prices (which
+	 * should probably change because of this).
+	 * You should call EE_Registration_Processor::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item()
+	 * after using this, to keep the registration final prices in-sync with the transaction's total.
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item grand total line item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
+	 * @param EE_Ticket $ticket
+	 * @param int $qty
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function add_ticket_purchase(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, EE_Ticket $ticket, $qty = 1)
+	{
+		if (!$total_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item || !$total_line_item->is_total()) {
+			throw new EE_Error(sprintf(__('A valid line item total is required in order to add tickets. A line item of type "%s" was passed.', 'event_espresso'), $ticket->ID(), $total_line_item->ID()));
+		}
+		// either increment the qty for an existing ticket
+		$line_item = self::increment_ticket_qty_if_already_in_cart($total_line_item, $ticket, $qty);
+		// or add a new one
+		if (!$line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+			$line_item = self::create_ticket_line_item($total_line_item, $ticket, $qty);
+		}
+		$total_line_item->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
+		return $line_item;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the new line item created by adding a purchase of the ticket
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
+	 * @param EE_Ticket $ticket
+	 * @param int $qty
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function increment_ticket_qty_if_already_in_cart(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, EE_Ticket $ticket, $qty = 1)
+	{
+		$line_item = null;
+		if ($total_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item && $total_line_item->is_total()) {
+			$ticket_line_items = EEH_Line_Item::get_ticket_line_items($total_line_item);
+			foreach ((array) $ticket_line_items as $ticket_line_item) {
+				if ($ticket_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item
+					&& (int) $ticket_line_item->OBJ_ID() === (int) $ticket->ID()
+				) {
+					$line_item = $ticket_line_item;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if ($line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+			EEH_Line_Item::increment_quantity($line_item, $qty);
+			return $line_item;
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Increments the line item and all its children's quantity by $qty (but percent line items are unaffected).
+	 * Does NOT save or recalculate other line items totals
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
+	 * @param int $qty
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function increment_quantity(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $qty = 1)
+	{
+		if (!$line_item->is_percent()) {
+			$qty += $line_item->quantity();
+			$line_item->set_quantity($qty);
+			$line_item->set_total($line_item->unit_price() * $qty);
+			$line_item->save();
+		}
+		foreach ($line_item->children() as $child) {
+			if ($child->is_sub_line_item()) {
+				EEH_Line_Item::update_quantity($child, $qty);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Decrements the line item and all its children's quantity by $qty (but percent line items are unaffected).
+	 * Does NOT save or recalculate other line items totals
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
+	 * @param int $qty
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function decrement_quantity(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $qty = 1)
+	{
+		if (!$line_item->is_percent()) {
+			$qty = $line_item->quantity() - $qty;
+			$qty = max($qty, 0);
+			$line_item->set_quantity($qty);
+			$line_item->set_total($line_item->unit_price() * $qty);
+			$line_item->save();
+		}
+		foreach ($line_item->children() as $child) {
+			if ($child->is_sub_line_item()) {
+				EEH_Line_Item::update_quantity($child, $qty);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Updates the line item and its children's quantities to the specified number.
+	 * Does NOT save them or recalculate totals.
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
+	 * @param int $new_quantity
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function update_quantity(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $new_quantity)
+	{
+		if (!$line_item->is_percent()) {
+			$line_item->set_quantity($new_quantity);
+			$line_item->set_total($line_item->unit_price() * $new_quantity);
+			$line_item->save();
+		}
+		foreach ($line_item->children() as $child) {
+			if ($child->is_sub_line_item()) {
+				EEH_Line_Item::update_quantity($child, $new_quantity);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the new line item created by adding a purchase of the ticket
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
+	 * @param EE_Ticket $ticket
+	 * @param int $qty
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function create_ticket_line_item(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, EE_Ticket $ticket, $qty = 1)
+	{
+		$datetimes = $ticket->datetimes();
+		$first_datetime = reset($datetimes);
+		if ($first_datetime instanceof EE_Datetime && $first_datetime->event() instanceof EE_Event) {
+			$first_datetime_name = $first_datetime->event()->name();
+		} else {
+			$first_datetime_name = __('Event', 'event_espresso');
+		}
+		$event = sprintf(_x('(For %1$s)', '(For Event Name)', 'event_espresso'), $first_datetime_name);
+		// get event subtotal line
+		$events_sub_total = self::get_event_line_item_for_ticket($total_line_item, $ticket);
+		// add $ticket to cart
+		$line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
+			'LIN_name' => $ticket->name(),
+			'LIN_desc' => $ticket->description() !== '' ? $ticket->description() . ' ' . $event : $event,
+			'LIN_unit_price' => $ticket->price(),
+			'LIN_quantity' => $qty,
+			'LIN_is_taxable' => $ticket->taxable(),
+			'LIN_order' => count($events_sub_total->children()),
+			'LIN_total' => $ticket->price() * $qty,
+			'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item,
+			'OBJ_ID' => $ticket->ID(),
+			'OBJ_type' => 'Ticket'
+		));
+		$line_item = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_ticket_line_item__line_item',
+			$line_item
+		);
+		$events_sub_total->add_child_line_item($line_item);
+		// now add the sub-line items
+		$running_total_for_ticket = 0;
+		foreach ($ticket->prices(array('order_by' => array('PRC_order' => 'ASC'))) as $price) {
+			$sign = $price->is_discount() ? -1 : 1;
+			$price_total = $price->is_percent()
+				? $running_total_for_ticket * $price->amount() / 100
+				: $price->amount() * $qty;
+			$sub_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
+				'LIN_name' => $price->name(),
+				'LIN_desc' => $price->desc(),
+				'LIN_quantity' => $price->is_percent() ? null : $qty,
+				'LIN_is_taxable' => false,
+				'LIN_order' => $price->order(),
+				'LIN_total' => $sign * $price_total,
+				'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_sub_line_item,
+				'OBJ_ID' => $price->ID(),
+				'OBJ_type' => 'Price'
+			));
+			$sub_line_item = apply_filters(
+				'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_ticket_line_item__sub_line_item',
+				$sub_line_item
+			);
+			if ($price->is_percent()) {
+				$sub_line_item->set_percent($sign * $price->amount());
+			} else {
+				$sub_line_item->set_unit_price($sign * $price->amount());
+			}
+			$running_total_for_ticket += $price_total;
+			$line_item->add_child_line_item($sub_line_item);
+		}
+		return $line_item;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Adds the specified item under the pre-tax-sub-total line item. Automatically
+	 * re-calculates the line item totals and updates the related transaction. But
+	 * DOES NOT automatically upgrade the transaction's registrations' final prices (which
+	 * should probably change because of this).
+	 * You should call EE_Registration_Processor::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item()
+	 * after using this, to keep the registration final prices in-sync with the transaction's total.
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $item to be added
+	 * @return boolean
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function add_item(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, EE_Line_Item $item)
+	{
+		$pre_tax_subtotal = self::get_pre_tax_subtotal($total_line_item);
+		if ($pre_tax_subtotal instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+			$success = $pre_tax_subtotal->add_child_line_item($item);
+		} else {
+			return false;
+		}
+		$total_line_item->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
+		return $success;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * cancels an existing ticket line item,
+	 * by decrementing it's quantity by 1 and adding a new "type_cancellation" sub-line-item.
+	 * ALL totals and subtotals will NEED TO BE UPDATED after performing this action
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $ticket_line_item
+	 * @param int $qty
+	 * @return bool success
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function cancel_ticket_line_item(EE_Line_Item $ticket_line_item, $qty = 1)
+	{
+		// validate incoming line_item
+		if ($ticket_line_item->OBJ_type() !== 'Ticket') {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					__('The supplied line item must have an Object Type of "Ticket", not %1$s.', 'event_espresso'),
+					$ticket_line_item->type()
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		if ($ticket_line_item->quantity() < $qty) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					__('Can not cancel %1$d ticket(s) because the supplied line item has a quantity of %2$d.', 'event_espresso'),
+					$qty,
+					$ticket_line_item->quantity()
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		// decrement ticket quantity; don't rely on auto-fixing when recalculating totals to do this
+		$ticket_line_item->set_quantity($ticket_line_item->quantity() - $qty);
+		foreach ($ticket_line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
+			if ($child_line_item->is_sub_line_item()
+				&& !$child_line_item->is_percent()
+				&& !$child_line_item->is_cancellation()
+			) {
+				$child_line_item->set_quantity($child_line_item->quantity() - $qty);
+			}
+		}
+		// get cancellation sub line item
+		$cancellation_line_item = EEH_Line_Item::get_descendants_of_type(
+			$ticket_line_item,
+			EEM_Line_Item::type_cancellation
+		);
+		$cancellation_line_item = reset($cancellation_line_item);
+		// verify that this ticket was indeed previously cancelled
+		if ($cancellation_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+			// increment cancelled quantity
+			$cancellation_line_item->set_quantity($cancellation_line_item->quantity() + $qty);
+		} else {
+			// create cancellation sub line item
+			$cancellation_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
+				'LIN_name' => __('Cancellation', 'event_espresso'),
+				'LIN_desc' => sprintf(
+					_x('Cancelled %1$s : %2$s', 'Cancelled Ticket Name : 2015-01-01 11:11', 'event_espresso'),
+					$ticket_line_item->name(),
+					current_time(get_option('date_format') . ' ' . get_option('time_format'))
+				),
+				'LIN_unit_price' => 0, // $ticket_line_item->unit_price()
+				'LIN_quantity' => $qty,
+				'LIN_is_taxable' => $ticket_line_item->is_taxable(),
+				'LIN_order' => count($ticket_line_item->children()),
+				'LIN_total' => 0, // $ticket_line_item->unit_price()
+				'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_cancellation,
+			));
+			$ticket_line_item->add_child_line_item($cancellation_line_item);
+		}
+		if ($ticket_line_item->save_this_and_descendants() > 0) {
+			// decrement parent line item quantity
+			$event_line_item = $ticket_line_item->parent();
+			if ($event_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item && $event_line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Event') {
+				$event_line_item->set_quantity($event_line_item->quantity() - $qty);
+				$event_line_item->save();
+			}
+			EEH_Line_Item::get_grand_total_and_recalculate_everything($ticket_line_item);
+			return true;
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * reinstates (un-cancels?) a previously canceled ticket line item,
+	 * by incrementing it's quantity by 1, and decrementing it's "type_cancellation" sub-line-item.
+	 * ALL totals and subtotals will NEED TO BE UPDATED after performing this action
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $ticket_line_item
+	 * @param int $qty
+	 * @return bool success
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function reinstate_canceled_ticket_line_item(EE_Line_Item $ticket_line_item, $qty = 1)
+	{
+		// validate incoming line_item
+		if ($ticket_line_item->OBJ_type() !== 'Ticket') {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					__('The supplied line item must have an Object Type of "Ticket", not %1$s.', 'event_espresso'),
+					$ticket_line_item->type()
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		// get cancellation sub line item
+		$cancellation_line_item = EEH_Line_Item::get_descendants_of_type(
+			$ticket_line_item,
+			EEM_Line_Item::type_cancellation
+		);
+		$cancellation_line_item = reset($cancellation_line_item);
+		// verify that this ticket was indeed previously cancelled
+		if (!$cancellation_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		if ($cancellation_line_item->quantity() > $qty) {
+			// decrement cancelled quantity
+			$cancellation_line_item->set_quantity($cancellation_line_item->quantity() - $qty);
+		} elseif ($cancellation_line_item->quantity() == $qty) {
+			// decrement cancelled quantity in case anyone still has the object kicking around
+			$cancellation_line_item->set_quantity($cancellation_line_item->quantity() - $qty);
+			// delete because quantity will end up as 0
+			$cancellation_line_item->delete();
+			// and attempt to destroy the object,
+			// even though PHP won't actually destroy it until it needs the memory
+			unset($cancellation_line_item);
+		} else {
+			// what ?!?! negative quantity ?!?!
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					__(
+						'Can not reinstate %1$d cancelled ticket(s) because the cancelled ticket quantity is only %2$d.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					$qty,
+					$cancellation_line_item->quantity()
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		// increment ticket quantity
+		$ticket_line_item->set_quantity($ticket_line_item->quantity() + $qty);
+		if ($ticket_line_item->save_this_and_descendants() > 0) {
+			// increment parent line item quantity
+			$event_line_item = $ticket_line_item->parent();
+			if ($event_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item && $event_line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Event') {
+				$event_line_item->set_quantity($event_line_item->quantity() + $qty);
+			}
+			EEH_Line_Item::get_grand_total_and_recalculate_everything($ticket_line_item);
+			return true;
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * calls EEH_Line_Item::find_transaction_grand_total_for_line_item()
+	 * then EE_Line_Item::recalculate_total_including_taxes() on the result
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 */
+	public static function get_grand_total_and_recalculate_everything(EE_Line_Item $line_item)
+	{
+		$grand_total_line_item = EEH_Line_Item::find_transaction_grand_total_for_line_item($line_item);
+		return $grand_total_line_item->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the line item which contains the subtotal of all the items
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function get_pre_tax_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item)
+	{
+		$pre_tax_subtotal = $total_line_item->get_child_line_item('pre-tax-subtotal');
+		return $pre_tax_subtotal instanceof EE_Line_Item
+			? $pre_tax_subtotal
+			: self::create_pre_tax_subtotal($total_line_item);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the line item for the taxes subtotal
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function get_taxes_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item)
+	{
+		$taxes = $total_line_item->get_child_line_item('taxes');
+		return $taxes ? $taxes : self::create_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * sets the TXN ID on an EE_Line_Item if passed a valid EE_Transaction object
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
+	 * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function set_TXN_ID(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $transaction = null)
+	{
+		if ($transaction) {
+			/** @type EEM_Transaction $EEM_Transaction */
+			$EEM_Transaction = EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('Transaction');
+			$TXN_ID = $EEM_Transaction->ensure_is_ID($transaction);
+			$line_item->set_TXN_ID($TXN_ID);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a new default total line item for the transaction,
+	 * and its tickets subtotal and taxes subtotal line items (and adds the
+	 * existing taxes as children of the taxes subtotal line item)
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item of type total
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function create_total_line_item($transaction = null)
+	{
+		$total_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
+			'LIN_code' => 'total',
+			'LIN_name' => __('Grand Total', 'event_espresso'),
+			'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_total,
+			'OBJ_type' => 'Transaction'
+		));
+		$total_line_item = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_total_line_item__total_line_item',
+			$total_line_item
+		);
+		self::set_TXN_ID($total_line_item, $transaction);
+		self::create_pre_tax_subtotal($total_line_item, $transaction);
+		self::create_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item, $transaction);
+		return $total_line_item;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a default items subtotal line item
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
+	 * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected static function create_pre_tax_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, $transaction = null)
+	{
+		$pre_tax_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
+			'LIN_code' => 'pre-tax-subtotal',
+			'LIN_name' => __('Pre-Tax Subtotal', 'event_espresso'),
+			'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_sub_total
+		));
+		$pre_tax_line_item = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_pre_tax_subtotal__pre_tax_line_item',
+			$pre_tax_line_item
+		);
+		self::set_TXN_ID($pre_tax_line_item, $transaction);
+		$total_line_item->add_child_line_item($pre_tax_line_item);
+		self::create_event_subtotal($pre_tax_line_item, $transaction);
+		return $pre_tax_line_item;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a line item for the taxes subtotal and finds all the tax prices
+	 * and applies taxes to it
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
+	 * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected static function create_taxes_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, $transaction = null)
+	{
+		$tax_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
+			'LIN_code' => 'taxes',
+			'LIN_name' => __('Taxes', 'event_espresso'),
+			'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_tax_sub_total,
+			'LIN_order' => 1000,// this should always come last
+		));
+		$tax_line_item = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_taxes_subtotal__tax_line_item',
+			$tax_line_item
+		);
+		self::set_TXN_ID($tax_line_item, $transaction);
+		$total_line_item->add_child_line_item($tax_line_item);
+		// and lastly, add the actual taxes
+		self::apply_taxes($total_line_item);
+		return $tax_line_item;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a default items subtotal line item
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $pre_tax_line_item
+	 * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @param EE_Event $event
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function create_event_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $pre_tax_line_item, $transaction = null, $event = null)
+	{
+		$event_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
+			'LIN_code' => self::get_event_code($event),
+			'LIN_name' => self::get_event_name($event),
+			'LIN_desc' => self::get_event_desc($event),
+			'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_sub_total,
+			'OBJ_type' => 'Event',
+			'OBJ_ID' => $event instanceof EE_Event ? $event->ID() : 0
+		));
+		$event_line_item = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__create_event_subtotal__event_line_item',
+			$event_line_item
+		);
+		self::set_TXN_ID($event_line_item, $transaction);
+		$pre_tax_line_item->add_child_line_item($event_line_item);
+		return $event_line_item;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets what the event ticket's code SHOULD be
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Event $event
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function get_event_code($event)
+	{
+		return 'event-' . ($event instanceof EE_Event ? $event->ID() : '0');
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the event name
+	 * @param EE_Event $event
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function get_event_name($event)
+	{
+		return $event instanceof EE_Event ? mb_substr($event->name(), 0, 245) : __('Event', 'event_espresso');
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the event excerpt
+	 * @param EE_Event $event
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function get_event_desc($event)
+	{
+		return $event instanceof EE_Event ? $event->short_description() : '';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Given the grand total line item and a ticket, finds the event sub-total
+	 * line item the ticket's purchase should be added onto
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $grand_total the grand total line item
+	 * @param EE_Ticket $ticket
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item
+	 */
+	public static function get_event_line_item_for_ticket(EE_Line_Item $grand_total, EE_Ticket $ticket)
+	{
+		$first_datetime = $ticket->first_datetime();
+		if (!$first_datetime instanceof EE_Datetime) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(__('The supplied ticket (ID %d) has no datetimes', 'event_espresso'), $ticket->ID())
+			);
+		}
+		$event = $first_datetime->event();
+		if (!$event instanceof EE_Event) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					__('The supplied ticket (ID %d) has no event data associated with it.', 'event_espresso'),
+					$ticket->ID()
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		$events_sub_total = EEH_Line_Item::get_event_line_item($grand_total, $event);
+		if (!$events_sub_total instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					__('There is no events sub-total for ticket %s on total line item %d', 'event_espresso'),
+					$ticket->ID(),
+					$grand_total->ID()
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		return $events_sub_total;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the event line item
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $grand_total
+	 * @param EE_Event $event
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item for the event subtotal which is a child of $grand_total
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function get_event_line_item(EE_Line_Item $grand_total, $event)
+	{
+		/** @type EE_Event $event */
+		$event = EEM_Event::instance()->ensure_is_obj($event, true);
+		$event_line_item = null;
+		$found = false;
+		foreach (EEH_Line_Item::get_event_subtotals($grand_total) as $event_line_item) {
+			// default event subtotal, we should only ever find this the first time this method is called
+			if (!$event_line_item->OBJ_ID()) {
+				// let's use this! but first... set the event details
+				EEH_Line_Item::set_event_subtotal_details($event_line_item, $event);
+				$found = true;
+				break;
+			} elseif ($event_line_item->OBJ_ID() === $event->ID()) {
+				// found existing line item for this event in the cart, so break out of loop and use this one
+				$found = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (!$found) {
+			// there is no event sub-total yet, so add it
+			$pre_tax_subtotal = EEH_Line_Item::get_pre_tax_subtotal($grand_total);
+			// create a new "event" subtotal below that
+			$event_line_item = EEH_Line_Item::create_event_subtotal($pre_tax_subtotal, null, $event);
+			// and set the event details
+			EEH_Line_Item::set_event_subtotal_details($event_line_item, $event);
+		}
+		return $event_line_item;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a default items subtotal line item
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $event_line_item
+	 * @param EE_Event $event
+	 * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function set_event_subtotal_details(
+		EE_Line_Item $event_line_item,
+		EE_Event $event,
+		$transaction = null
+	) {
+		if ($event instanceof EE_Event) {
+			$event_line_item->set_code(self::get_event_code($event));
+			$event_line_item->set_name(self::get_event_name($event));
+			$event_line_item->set_desc(self::get_event_desc($event));
+			$event_line_item->set_OBJ_ID($event->ID());
+		}
+		self::set_TXN_ID($event_line_item, $transaction);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Finds what taxes should apply, adds them as tax line items under the taxes sub-total,
+	 * and recalculates the taxes sub-total and the grand total. Resets the taxes, so
+	 * any old taxes are removed
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function apply_taxes(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item)
+	{
+		/** @type EEM_Price $EEM_Price */
+		$EEM_Price = EE_Registry::instance()->load_model('Price');
+		// get array of taxes via Price Model
+		$ordered_taxes = $EEM_Price->get_all_prices_that_are_taxes();
+		ksort($ordered_taxes);
+		$taxes_line_item = self::get_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item);
+		// just to be safe, remove its old tax line items
+		$taxes_line_item->delete_children_line_items();
+		// loop thru taxes
+		foreach ($ordered_taxes as $order => $taxes) {
+			foreach ($taxes as $tax) {
+				if ($tax instanceof EE_Price) {
+					$tax_line_item = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(
+						array(
+							'LIN_name' => $tax->name(),
+							'LIN_desc' => $tax->desc(),
+							'LIN_percent' => $tax->amount(),
+							'LIN_is_taxable' => false,
+							'LIN_order' => $order,
+							'LIN_total' => 0,
+							'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_tax,
+							'OBJ_type' => 'Price',
+							'OBJ_ID' => $tax->ID()
+						)
+					);
+					$tax_line_item = apply_filters(
+						'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__apply_taxes__tax_line_item',
+						$tax_line_item
+					);
+					$taxes_line_item->add_child_line_item($tax_line_item);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		$total_line_item->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Ensures that taxes have been applied to the order, if not applies them.
+	 * Returns the total amount of tax
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
+	 * @return float
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function ensure_taxes_applied($total_line_item)
+	{
+		$taxes_subtotal = self::get_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item);
+		if (!$taxes_subtotal->children()) {
+			self::apply_taxes($total_line_item);
+		}
+		return $taxes_subtotal->total();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Deletes ALL children of the passed line item
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function delete_all_child_items(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item)
+	{
+		$deleted = 0;
+		foreach ($parent_line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
+			if ($child_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+				$deleted += EEH_Line_Item::delete_all_child_items($child_line_item);
+				if ($child_line_item->ID()) {
+					$child_line_item->delete();
+					unset($child_line_item);
+				} else {
+					$parent_line_item->delete_child_line_item($child_line_item->code());
+				}
+				$deleted++;
+			}
+		}
+		return $deleted;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Deletes the line items as indicated by the line item code(s) provided,
+	 * regardless of where they're found in the line item tree. Automatically
+	 * re-calculates the line item totals and updates the related transaction. But
+	 * DOES NOT automatically upgrade the transaction's registrations' final prices (which
+	 * should probably change because of this).
+	 * You should call EE_Registration_Processor::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item()
+	 * after using this, to keep the registration final prices in-sync with the transaction's total.
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item of type EEM_Line_Item::type_total
+	 * @param array|bool|string $line_item_codes
+	 * @return int number of items successfully removed
+	 */
+	public static function delete_items(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, $line_item_codes = false)
+	{
+
+		if ($total_line_item->type() !== EEM_Line_Item::type_total) {
+			EE_Error::doing_it_wrong(
+				'EEH_Line_Item::delete_items',
+				__(
+					'This static method should only be called with a TOTAL line item, otherwise we won\'t recalculate the totals correctly',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				'4.6.18'
+			);
+		}
+		do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, '');
+
+		// check if only a single line_item_id was passed
+		if (!empty($line_item_codes) && !is_array($line_item_codes)) {
+			// place single line_item_id in an array to appear as multiple line_item_ids
+			$line_item_codes = array($line_item_codes);
+		}
+		$removals = 0;
+		// cycle thru line_item_ids
+		foreach ($line_item_codes as $line_item_id) {
+			$removals += $total_line_item->delete_child_line_item($line_item_id);
+		}
+
+		if ($removals > 0) {
+			$total_line_item->recalculate_taxes_and_tax_total();
+			return $removals;
+		} else {
+			return false;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Overwrites the previous tax by clearing out the old taxes, and creates a new
+	 * tax and updates the total line item accordingly
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
+	 * @param float $amount
+	 * @param string $name
+	 * @param string $description
+	 * @param string $code
+	 * @param boolean $add_to_existing_line_item
+	 *                          if true, and a duplicate line item with the same code is found,
+	 *                          $amount will be added onto it; otherwise will simply set the taxes to match $amount
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item the new tax line item created
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function set_total_tax_to(
+		EE_Line_Item $total_line_item,
+		$amount,
+		$name = null,
+		$description = null,
+		$code = null,
+		$add_to_existing_line_item = false
+	) {
+		$tax_subtotal = self::get_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item);
+		$taxable_total = $total_line_item->taxable_total();
+
+		if ($add_to_existing_line_item) {
+			$new_tax = $tax_subtotal->get_child_line_item($code);
+			EEM_Line_Item::instance()->delete(
+				array(array('LIN_code' => array('!=', $code), 'LIN_parent' => $tax_subtotal->ID()))
+			);
+		} else {
+			$new_tax = null;
+			$tax_subtotal->delete_children_line_items();
+		}
+		if ($new_tax) {
+			$new_tax->set_total($new_tax->total() + $amount);
+			$new_tax->set_percent($taxable_total ? $new_tax->total() / $taxable_total * 100 : 0);
+		} else {
+			// no existing tax item. Create it
+			$new_tax = EE_Line_Item::new_instance(array(
+				'TXN_ID' => $total_line_item->TXN_ID(),
+				'LIN_name' => $name ? $name : __('Tax', 'event_espresso'),
+				'LIN_desc' => $description ? $description : '',
+				'LIN_percent' => $taxable_total ? ($amount / $taxable_total * 100) : 0,
+				'LIN_total' => $amount,
+				'LIN_parent' => $tax_subtotal->ID(),
+				'LIN_type' => EEM_Line_Item::type_tax,
+				'LIN_code' => $code
+			));
+		}
+
+		$new_tax = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEH_Line_Item__set_total_tax_to__new_tax_subtotal',
+			$new_tax,
+			$total_line_item
+		);
+		$new_tax->save();
+		$tax_subtotal->set_total($new_tax->total());
+		$tax_subtotal->save();
+		$total_line_item->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
+		return $new_tax;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Makes all the line items which are children of $line_item taxable (or not).
+	 * Does NOT save the line items
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
+	 * @param string $code_substring_for_whitelist if this string is part of the line item's code
+	 *  it will be whitelisted (ie, except from becoming taxable)
+	 * @param boolean $taxable
+	 */
+	public static function set_line_items_taxable(
+		EE_Line_Item $line_item,
+		$taxable = true,
+		$code_substring_for_whitelist = null
+	) {
+		$whitelisted = false;
+		if ($code_substring_for_whitelist !== null) {
+			$whitelisted = strpos($line_item->code(), $code_substring_for_whitelist) !== false ? true : false;
+		}
+		if (!$whitelisted && $line_item->is_line_item()) {
+			$line_item->set_is_taxable($taxable);
+		}
+		foreach ($line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
+			EEH_Line_Item::set_line_items_taxable($child_line_item, $taxable, $code_substring_for_whitelist);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all descendants that are event subtotals
+	 *
+	 * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::get_subtotals_of_object_type()
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item[]
+	 */
+	public static function get_event_subtotals(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item)
+	{
+		return self::get_subtotals_of_object_type($parent_line_item, 'Event');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all descendants subtotals that match the supplied object type
+	 *
+	 * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type()
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @param string $obj_type
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item[]
+	 */
+	public static function get_subtotals_of_object_type(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $obj_type = '')
+	{
+		return self::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type(
+			$parent_line_item,
+			EEM_Line_Item::type_sub_total,
+			$obj_type
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all descendants that are tickets
+	 *
+	 * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::get_line_items_of_object_type()
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item[]
+	 */
+	public static function get_ticket_line_items(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item)
+	{
+		return self::get_line_items_of_object_type($parent_line_item, 'Ticket');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all descendants subtotals that match the supplied object type
+	 *
+	 * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type()
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @param string $obj_type
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item[]
+	 */
+	public static function get_line_items_of_object_type(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $obj_type = '')
+	{
+		return self::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type($parent_line_item, EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item, $obj_type);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all the descendants (ie, children or children of children etc) that are of the type 'tax'
+	 * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::get_descendants_of_type()
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item[]
+	 */
+	public static function get_tax_descendants(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item)
+	{
+		return EEH_Line_Item::get_descendants_of_type($parent_line_item, EEM_Line_Item::type_tax);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all the real items purchased which are children of this item
+	 * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::get_descendants_of_type()
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item[]
+	 */
+	public static function get_line_item_descendants(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item)
+	{
+		return EEH_Line_Item::get_descendants_of_type($parent_line_item, EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all descendants of supplied line item that match the supplied line item type
+	 *
+	 * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type()
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @param string $line_item_type one of the EEM_Line_Item constants
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item[]
+	 */
+	public static function get_descendants_of_type(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $line_item_type)
+	{
+		return self::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type($parent_line_item, $line_item_type, null);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all descendants of supplied line item that match the supplied line item type and possibly the object type as well
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @param string $line_item_type one of the EEM_Line_Item constants
+	 * @param string | NULL $obj_type object model class name (minus prefix) or NULL to ignore object type when searching
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item[]
+	 */
+	protected static function _get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type(
+		EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item,
+		$line_item_type,
+		$obj_type = null
+	) {
+		$objects = array();
+		foreach ($parent_line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
+			if ($child_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+				if ($child_line_item->type() === $line_item_type
+					&& (
+						$child_line_item->OBJ_type() === $obj_type || $obj_type === null
+					)
+				) {
+					$objects[] = $child_line_item;
+				} else {
+					// go-through-all-its children looking for more matches
+					$objects = array_merge(
+						$objects,
+						self::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type(
+							$child_line_item,
+							$line_item_type,
+							$obj_type
+						)
+					);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return $objects;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all descendants subtotals that match the supplied object type
+	 *
+	 * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::_get_descendants_by_type_and_object_type()
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @param string $OBJ_type object type (like Event)
+	 * @param array $OBJ_IDs array of OBJ_IDs
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item[]
+	 */
+	public static function get_line_items_by_object_type_and_IDs(
+		EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item,
+		$OBJ_type = '',
+		$OBJ_IDs = array()
+	) {
+		return self::_get_descendants_by_object_type_and_object_ID($parent_line_item, $OBJ_type, $OBJ_IDs);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all descendants of supplied line item that match the supplied line item type and possibly the object type as well
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @param string $OBJ_type object type (like Event)
+	 * @param array $OBJ_IDs array of OBJ_IDs
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item[]
+	 */
+	protected static function _get_descendants_by_object_type_and_object_ID(
+		EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item,
+		$OBJ_type,
+		$OBJ_IDs
+	) {
+		$objects = array();
+		foreach ($parent_line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
+			if ($child_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+				if ($child_line_item->OBJ_type() === $OBJ_type
+					&& is_array($OBJ_IDs)
+					&& in_array($child_line_item->OBJ_ID(), $OBJ_IDs)
+				) {
+					$objects[] = $child_line_item;
+				} else {
+					// go-through-all-its children looking for more matches
+					$objects = array_merge(
+						$objects,
+						self::_get_descendants_by_object_type_and_object_ID(
+							$child_line_item,
+							$OBJ_type,
+							$OBJ_IDs
+						)
+					);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return $objects;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Uses a breadth-first-search in order to find the nearest descendant of
+	 * the specified type and returns it, else NULL
+	 *
+	 * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::_get_nearest_descendant()
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @param string $type like one of the EEM_Line_Item::type_*
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item
+	 */
+	public static function get_nearest_descendant_of_type(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $type)
+	{
+		return self::_get_nearest_descendant($parent_line_item, 'LIN_type', $type);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Uses a breadth-first-search in order to find the nearest descendant
+	 * having the specified LIN_code and returns it, else NULL
+	 *
+	 * @uses  EEH_Line_Item::_get_nearest_descendant()
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @param string $code any value used for LIN_code
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item
+	 */
+	public static function get_nearest_descendant_having_code(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $code)
+	{
+		return self::_get_nearest_descendant($parent_line_item, 'LIN_code', $code);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Uses a breadth-first-search in order to find the nearest descendant
+	 * having the specified LIN_code and returns it, else NULL
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item - the line item to find descendants of
+	 * @param string $search_field name of EE_Line_Item property
+	 * @param string $value any value stored in $search_field
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item
+	 */
+	protected static function _get_nearest_descendant(EE_Line_Item $parent_line_item, $search_field, $value)
+	{
+		foreach ($parent_line_item->children() as $child) {
+			if ($child->get($search_field) == $value) {
+				return $child;
+			}
+		}
+		foreach ($parent_line_item->children() as $child) {
+			$descendant_found = self::_get_nearest_descendant($child, $search_field, $value);
+			if ($descendant_found) {
+				return $descendant_found;
+			}
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * if passed line item has a TXN ID, uses that to jump directly to the grand total line item for the transaction,
+	 * else recursively walks up the line item tree until a parent of type total is found,
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function find_transaction_grand_total_for_line_item(EE_Line_Item $line_item)
+	{
+		if ($line_item->TXN_ID()) {
+			$total_line_item = $line_item->transaction()->total_line_item(false);
+			if ($total_line_item instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+				return $total_line_item;
+			}
+		} else {
+			$line_item_parent = $line_item->parent();
+			if ($line_item_parent instanceof EE_Line_Item) {
+				if ($line_item_parent->is_total()) {
+					return $line_item_parent;
+				}
+				return EEH_Line_Item::find_transaction_grand_total_for_line_item($line_item_parent);
+			}
+		}
+		throw new EE_Error(
+			sprintf(
+				__('A valid grand total for line item %1$d was not found.', 'event_espresso'),
+				$line_item->ID()
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Prints out a representation of the line item tree
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
+	 * @param int $indentation
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function visualize(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $indentation = 0)
+	{
+		echo defined('EE_TESTS_DIR') ? "\n" : '<br />';
+		if (!$indentation) {
+			echo defined('EE_TESTS_DIR') ? "\n" : '<br />';
+		}
+		for ($i = 0; $i < $indentation; $i++) {
+			echo ". ";
+		}
+		$breakdown = '';
+		if ($line_item->is_line_item()) {
+			if ($line_item->is_percent()) {
+				$breakdown = "{$line_item->percent()}%";
+			} else {
+				$breakdown = '$' . "{$line_item->unit_price()} x {$line_item->quantity()}";
+			}
+		}
+		echo $line_item->name() . " [ ID:{$line_item->ID()} | qty:{$line_item->quantity()} ] {$line_item->type()} : " . '$' . "{$line_item->total()}";
+		if ($breakdown) {
+			echo " ( {$breakdown} )";
+		}
+		if ($line_item->is_taxable()) {
+			echo "  * taxable";
+		}
+		if ($line_item->children()) {
+			foreach ($line_item->children() as $child) {
+				self::visualize($child, $indentation + 1);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Calculates the registration's final price, taking into account that they
+	 * need to not only help pay for their OWN ticket, but also any transaction-wide surcharges and taxes,
+	 * and receive a portion of any transaction-wide discounts.
+	 * eg1, if I buy a $1 ticket and brent buys a $9 ticket, and we receive a $5 discount
+	 * then I'll get 1/10 of that $5 discount, which is $0.50, and brent will get
+	 * 9/10ths of that $5 discount, which is $4.50. So my final price should be $0.50
+	 * and brent's final price should be $5.50.
+	 *
+	 * In order to do this, we basically need to traverse the line item tree calculating
+	 * the running totals (just as if we were recalculating the total), but when we identify
+	 * regular line items, we need to keep track of their share of the grand total.
+	 * Also, we need to keep track of the TAXABLE total for each ticket purchase, so
+	 * we can know how to apply taxes to it. (Note: "taxable total" does not equal the "pretax total"
+	 * when there are non-taxable items; otherwise they would be the same)
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
+	 * @param array $billable_ticket_quantities array of EE_Ticket IDs and their corresponding quantity that
+	 *                                                                            can be included in price calculations at this moment
+	 * @return array        keys are line items for tickets IDs and values are their share of the running total,
+	 *                                          plus the key 'total', and 'taxable' which also has keys of all the ticket IDs. Eg
+	 *                                          array(
+	 *                                          12 => 4.3
+	 *                                          23 => 8.0
+	 *                                          'total' => 16.6,
+	 *                                          'taxable' => array(
+	 *                                          12 => 10,
+	 *                                          23 => 4
+	 *                                          ).
+	 *                                          So to find which registrations have which final price, we need to find which line item
+	 *                                          is theirs, which can be done with
+	 *                                          `EEM_Line_Item::instance()->get_line_item_for_registration( $registration );`
+	 */
+	public static function calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $billable_ticket_quantities = array())
+	{
+		// init running grand total if not already
+		if (!isset($running_totals['total'])) {
+			$running_totals['total'] = 0;
+		}
+		if (!isset($running_totals['taxable'])) {
+			$running_totals['taxable'] = array('total' => 0);
+		}
+		foreach ($line_item->children() as $child_line_item) {
+			switch ($child_line_item->type()) {
+				case EEM_Line_Item::type_sub_total:
+					$running_totals_from_subtotal = EEH_Line_Item::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item($child_line_item, $billable_ticket_quantities);
+					// combine arrays but preserve numeric keys
+					$running_totals = array_replace_recursive($running_totals_from_subtotal, $running_totals);
+					$running_totals['total'] += $running_totals_from_subtotal['total'];
+					$running_totals['taxable']['total'] += $running_totals_from_subtotal['taxable']['total'];
+					break;
+
+				case EEM_Line_Item::type_tax_sub_total:
+					// find how much the taxes percentage is
+					if ($child_line_item->percent() !== 0) {
+						$tax_percent_decimal = $child_line_item->percent() / 100;
+					} else {
+						$tax_percent_decimal = EE_Taxes::get_total_taxes_percentage() / 100;
+					}
+					// and apply to all the taxable totals, and add to the pretax totals
+					foreach ($running_totals as $line_item_id => $this_running_total) {
+						// "total" and "taxable" array key is an exception
+						if ($line_item_id === 'taxable') {
+							continue;
+						}
+						$taxable_total = $running_totals['taxable'][ $line_item_id ];
+						$running_totals[ $line_item_id ] += ($taxable_total * $tax_percent_decimal);
+					}
+					break;
+
+				case EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item:
+					// ticket line items or ????
+					if ($child_line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Ticket') {
+						// kk it's a ticket
+						if (isset($running_totals[ $child_line_item->ID() ])) {
+							// huh? that shouldn't happen.
+							$running_totals['total'] += $child_line_item->total();
+						} else {
+							// its not in our running totals yet. great.
+							if ($child_line_item->is_taxable()) {
+								$taxable_amount = $child_line_item->unit_price();
+							} else {
+								$taxable_amount = 0;
+							}
+							// are we only calculating totals for some tickets?
+							if (isset($billable_ticket_quantities[ $child_line_item->OBJ_ID() ])) {
+								$quantity = $billable_ticket_quantities[ $child_line_item->OBJ_ID() ];
+								$running_totals[ $child_line_item->ID() ] = $quantity
+									? $child_line_item->unit_price()
+									: 0;
+								$running_totals['taxable'][ $child_line_item->ID() ] = $quantity
+									? $taxable_amount
+									: 0;
+							} else {
+								$quantity = $child_line_item->quantity();
+								$running_totals[ $child_line_item->ID() ] = $child_line_item->unit_price();
+								$running_totals['taxable'][ $child_line_item->ID() ] = $taxable_amount;
+							}
+							$running_totals['taxable']['total'] += $taxable_amount * $quantity;
+							$running_totals['total'] += $child_line_item->unit_price() * $quantity;
+						}
+					} else {
+						// it's some other type of item added to the cart
+						// it should affect the running totals
+						// basically we want to convert it into a PERCENT modifier. Because
+						// more clearly affect all registration's final price equally
+						$line_items_percent_of_running_total = $running_totals['total'] > 0
+							? ($child_line_item->total() / $running_totals['total']) + 1
+							: 1;
+						foreach ($running_totals as $line_item_id => $this_running_total) {
+							// the "taxable" array key is an exception
+							if ($line_item_id === 'taxable') {
+								continue;
+							}
+							// update the running totals
+							// yes this actually even works for the running grand total!
+							$running_totals[ $line_item_id ] =
+								$line_items_percent_of_running_total * $this_running_total;
+
+							if ($child_line_item->is_taxable()) {
+								$running_totals['taxable'][ $line_item_id ] =
+									$line_items_percent_of_running_total * $running_totals['taxable'][ $line_item_id ];
+							}
+						}
+					}
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+		return $running_totals;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
+	 * @param \EE_Line_Item $ticket_line_item
+	 * @return float | null
+	 * @throws \OutOfRangeException
+	 */
+	public static function calculate_final_price_for_ticket_line_item(\EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, \EE_Line_Item $ticket_line_item)
+	{
+		static $final_prices_per_ticket_line_item = array();
+		if (empty($final_prices_per_ticket_line_item)) {
+			$final_prices_per_ticket_line_item = \EEH_Line_Item::calculate_reg_final_prices_per_line_item(
+				$total_line_item
+			);
+		}
+		// ok now find this new registration's final price
+		if (isset($final_prices_per_ticket_line_item[ $ticket_line_item->ID() ])) {
+			return $final_prices_per_ticket_line_item[ $ticket_line_item->ID() ];
+		}
+		$message = sprintf(
+			__(
+				'The final price for the ticket line item (ID:%1$d) could not be calculated.',
+				'event_espresso'
+			),
+			$ticket_line_item->ID()
+		);
+		if (WP_DEBUG) {
+			$message .= '<br>' . print_r($final_prices_per_ticket_line_item, true);
+			throw new \OutOfRangeException($message);
+		} else {
+			EE_Log::instance()->log(__CLASS__, __FUNCTION__, $message);
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a duplicate of the line item tree, except only includes billable items
+	 * and the portion of line items attributed to billable things
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
+	 * @param EE_Registration[] $registrations
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function billable_line_item_tree(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $registrations)
+	{
+		$copy_li = EEH_Line_Item::billable_line_item($line_item, $registrations);
+		foreach ($line_item->children() as $child_li) {
+			$copy_li->add_child_line_item(EEH_Line_Item::billable_line_item_tree($child_li, $registrations));
+		}
+		// if this is the grand total line item, make sure the totals all add up
+		// (we could have duplicated this logic AS we copied the line items, but
+		// it seems DRYer this way)
+		if ($copy_li->type() === EEM_Line_Item::type_total) {
+			$copy_li->recalculate_total_including_taxes();
+		}
+		return $copy_li;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a new, unsaved line item from $line_item that factors in the
+	 * number of billable registrations on $registrations.
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 * @param EE_Registration[] $registrations
+	 */
+	public static function billable_line_item(EE_Line_Item $line_item, $registrations)
+	{
+		$new_li_fields = $line_item->model_field_array();
+		if ($line_item->type() === EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item &&
+			$line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Ticket'
+		) {
+			$count = 0;
+			foreach ($registrations as $registration) {
+				if ($line_item->OBJ_ID() === $registration->ticket_ID() &&
+					in_array($registration->status_ID(), EEM_Registration::reg_statuses_that_allow_payment())
+				) {
+					$count++;
+				}
+			}
+			$new_li_fields['LIN_quantity'] = $count;
+		}
+		// don't set the total. We'll leave that up to the code that calculates it
+		unset($new_li_fields['LIN_ID'], $new_li_fields['LIN_parent'], $new_li_fields['LIN_total']);
+		return EE_Line_Item::new_instance($new_li_fields);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns a modified line item tree where all the subtotals which have a total of 0
+	 * are removed, and line items with a quantity of 0
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item |null
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item|null
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function non_empty_line_items(EE_Line_Item $line_item)
+	{
+		$copied_li = EEH_Line_Item::non_empty_line_item($line_item);
+		if ($copied_li === null) {
+			return null;
+		}
+		// if this is an event subtotal, we want to only include it if it
+		// has a non-zero total and at least one ticket line item child
+		$ticket_children = 0;
+		foreach ($line_item->children() as $child_li) {
+			$child_li_copy = EEH_Line_Item::non_empty_line_items($child_li);
+			if ($child_li_copy !== null) {
+				$copied_li->add_child_line_item($child_li_copy);
+				if ($child_li_copy->type() === EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item &&
+					$child_li_copy->OBJ_type() === 'Ticket'
+				) {
+					$ticket_children++;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		// if this is an event subtotal with NO ticket children
+		// we basically want to ignore it
+		if ($ticket_children === 0
+			&& $line_item->type() === EEM_Line_Item::type_sub_total
+			&& $line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Event'
+			&& $line_item->total() === 0
+		) {
+			return null;
+		}
+		return $copied_li;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a new, unsaved line item, but if it's a ticket line item
+	 * with a total of 0, or a subtotal of 0, returns null instead
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $line_item
+	 * @return EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function non_empty_line_item(EE_Line_Item $line_item)
+	{
+		if ($line_item->type() === EEM_Line_Item::type_line_item &&
+			$line_item->OBJ_type() === 'Ticket' &&
+			$line_item->quantity() === 0
+		) {
+			return null;
+		}
+		$new_li_fields = $line_item->model_field_array();
+		// don't set the total. We'll leave that up to the code that calculates it
+		unset($new_li_fields['LIN_ID'], $new_li_fields['LIN_parent']);
+		return EE_Line_Item::new_instance($new_li_fields);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**************************************** @DEPRECATED METHODS *************************************** */
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function get_items_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item)
+	{
+		EE_Error::doing_it_wrong('EEH_Line_Item::get_items_subtotal()', __('Method replaced with EEH_Line_Item::get_pre_tax_subtotal()', 'event_espresso'), '4.6.0');
+		return self::get_pre_tax_subtotal($total_line_item);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated
+	 * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function create_default_total_line_item($transaction = null)
+	{
+		EE_Error::doing_it_wrong('EEH_Line_Item::create_default_total_line_item()', __('Method replaced with EEH_Line_Item::create_total_line_item()', 'event_espresso'), '4.6.0');
+		return self::create_total_line_item($transaction);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
+	 * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function create_default_tickets_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, $transaction = null)
+	{
+		EE_Error::doing_it_wrong('EEH_Line_Item::create_default_tickets_subtotal()', __('Method replaced with EEH_Line_Item::create_pre_tax_subtotal()', 'event_espresso'), '4.6.0');
+		return self::create_pre_tax_subtotal($total_line_item, $transaction);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
+	 * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function create_default_taxes_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, $transaction = null)
+	{
+		EE_Error::doing_it_wrong('EEH_Line_Item::create_default_taxes_subtotal()', __('Method replaced with EEH_Line_Item::create_taxes_subtotal()', 'event_espresso'), '4.6.0');
+		return self::create_taxes_subtotal($total_line_item, $transaction);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated
+	 * @param EE_Line_Item $total_line_item
+	 * @param EE_Transaction $transaction
+	 * @return \EE_Line_Item
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function create_default_event_subtotal(EE_Line_Item $total_line_item, $transaction = null)
+	{
+		EE_Error::doing_it_wrong('EEH_Line_Item::create_default_event_subtotal()', __('Method replaced with EEH_Line_Item::create_event_subtotal()', 'event_espresso'), '4.6.0');
+		return self::create_event_subtotal($total_line_item, $transaction);
+	}
 }

core/helpers/EEH_DTT_Helper.helper.php

Doc Comments +5 added lines, -5 removed lines

@@ -197,8 +197,8 @@ 
      * Get Timezone Offset for given timezone object.
      *
      * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
-     * @param null         $time
-     * @return mixed
+     * @param integer|null         $time
+     * @return integer
      * @throws InvalidArgumentException
      * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
      * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ 
      * @param  DateTime   $DateTime DateTime object
      * @param  string     $period   a value to indicate what interval is being used in the calculation. The options are
      *                              'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours', 'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
-     * @param  int|string $value    What you want to increment the date by
+     * @param  integer $value    What you want to increment the date by
      * @param  string     $operand  What operand you wish to use for the calculation
      * @return DateTime return whatever type came in.
      * @throws Exception
@@ -856,7 +856,7 @@ 
      * this method will add that "1" into your date regardless of the format.
      *
      * @param string $month
-     * @return string
+     * @return integer
      */
     public static function first_of_month_timestamp($month = '')
     {
@@ -1004,7 +1004,7 @@ 
     /**
      * Shim for the WP function `get_user_locale` that was added in WordPress 4.7.0
      *
-     * @param int|WP_User $user_id
+     * @param integer $user_id
      * @return string
      */
     public static function get_user_locale($user_id = 0)

Indentation +981 added lines, -981 removed lines

@@ -17,1043 +17,1043 @@
 {
 
 
-    /**
-     * return the timezone set for the WP install
-     *
-     * @return string valid timezone string for PHP DateTimeZone() class
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_timezone()
-    {
-        return EEH_DTT_Helper::get_valid_timezone_string();
-    }
+	/**
+	 * return the timezone set for the WP install
+	 *
+	 * @return string valid timezone string for PHP DateTimeZone() class
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_timezone()
+	{
+		return EEH_DTT_Helper::get_valid_timezone_string();
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * get_valid_timezone_string
-     *    ensures that a valid timezone string is returned
-     *
-     * @param string $timezone_string
-     * @return string
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_valid_timezone_string($timezone_string = '')
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->getValidTimezoneString($timezone_string);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * get_valid_timezone_string
+	 *    ensures that a valid timezone string is returned
+	 *
+	 * @param string $timezone_string
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_valid_timezone_string($timezone_string = '')
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->getValidTimezoneString($timezone_string);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * This only purpose for this static method is to validate that the incoming timezone is a valid php timezone.
-     *
-     * @static
-     * @param  string $timezone_string Timezone string to check
-     * @param bool    $throw_error
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function validate_timezone($timezone_string, $throw_error = true)
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->validateTimezone($timezone_string, $throw_error);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * This only purpose for this static method is to validate that the incoming timezone is a valid php timezone.
+	 *
+	 * @static
+	 * @param  string $timezone_string Timezone string to check
+	 * @param bool    $throw_error
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function validate_timezone($timezone_string, $throw_error = true)
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->validateTimezone($timezone_string, $throw_error);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * This returns a string that can represent the provided gmt offset in format that can be passed into
-     * DateTimeZone.  This is NOT a string that can be passed as a value on the WordPress timezone_string option.
-     *
-     * @param float|string $gmt_offset
-     * @return string
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_timezone_string_from_gmt_offset($gmt_offset = '')
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimezoneStringFromGmtOffset($gmt_offset);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * This returns a string that can represent the provided gmt offset in format that can be passed into
+	 * DateTimeZone.  This is NOT a string that can be passed as a value on the WordPress timezone_string option.
+	 *
+	 * @param float|string $gmt_offset
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_timezone_string_from_gmt_offset($gmt_offset = '')
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimezoneStringFromGmtOffset($gmt_offset);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * Gets the site's GMT offset based on either the timezone string
-     * (in which case teh gmt offset will vary depending on the location's
-     * observance of daylight savings time) or the gmt_offset wp option
-     *
-     * @return int seconds offset
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_site_timezone_gmt_offset()
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->getSiteTimezoneGmtOffset();
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Gets the site's GMT offset based on either the timezone string
+	 * (in which case teh gmt offset will vary depending on the location's
+	 * observance of daylight savings time) or the gmt_offset wp option
+	 *
+	 * @return int seconds offset
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_site_timezone_gmt_offset()
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->getSiteTimezoneGmtOffset();
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * Depending on PHP version,
-     * there might not be valid current timezone strings to match these gmt_offsets in its timezone tables.
-     * To get around that, for these fringe timezones we bump them to a known valid offset.
-     * This method should ONLY be called after first verifying an timezone_string cannot be retrieved for the offset.
-     *
-     * @deprecated 4.9.54.rc    Developers this was always meant to only be an internally used method.  This will be
-     *                          removed in a future version of EE.
-     * @param int $gmt_offset
-     * @return int
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function adjust_invalid_gmt_offsets($gmt_offset = 0)
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->adjustInvalidGmtOffsets($gmt_offset);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Depending on PHP version,
+	 * there might not be valid current timezone strings to match these gmt_offsets in its timezone tables.
+	 * To get around that, for these fringe timezones we bump them to a known valid offset.
+	 * This method should ONLY be called after first verifying an timezone_string cannot be retrieved for the offset.
+	 *
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.54.rc    Developers this was always meant to only be an internally used method.  This will be
+	 *                          removed in a future version of EE.
+	 * @param int $gmt_offset
+	 * @return int
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function adjust_invalid_gmt_offsets($gmt_offset = 0)
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->adjustInvalidGmtOffsets($gmt_offset);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list
-     *
-     * @deprecated 4.9.54.rc  Developers, this was never intended to be public.  This is a soft deprecation for now.
-     *                        If you are using this, you'll want to work out an alternate way of getting the value.
-     * @param int  $gmt_offset
-     * @param bool $coerce If true, we attempt to coerce with our adjustment table @see self::adjust_invalid_gmt_offset.
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list($gmt_offset = 0, $coerce = true)
-    {
-        $gmt_offset =  (int) $gmt_offset;
-        /** @var array[] $abbreviations */
-        $abbreviations = DateTimeZone::listAbbreviations();
-        foreach ($abbreviations as $abbreviation) {
-            foreach ($abbreviation as $timezone) {
-                if ((int) $timezone['offset'] === $gmt_offset && (bool) $timezone['dst'] === false) {
-                    try {
-                        $offset = self::get_timezone_offset(new DateTimeZone($timezone['timezone_id']));
-                        if ($offset !== $gmt_offset) {
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                        return $timezone['timezone_id'];
-                    } catch (Exception $e) {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        // if $coerce is true, let's see if we can get a timezone string after the offset is adjusted
-        if ($coerce === true) {
-            $timezone_string = self::get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list(
-                self::adjust_invalid_gmt_offsets($gmt_offset),
-                false
-            );
-            if ($timezone_string) {
-                return $timezone_string;
-            }
-        }
-        throw new EE_Error(
-            sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    'The provided GMT offset (%1$s), is invalid, please check with %2$sthis list%3$s for what valid timezones can be used',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                $gmt_offset / HOUR_IN_SECONDS,
-                '<a href="http://www.php.net/manual/en/timezones.php">',
-                '</a>'
-            )
-        );
-    }
+	/**
+	 * get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list
+	 *
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.54.rc  Developers, this was never intended to be public.  This is a soft deprecation for now.
+	 *                        If you are using this, you'll want to work out an alternate way of getting the value.
+	 * @param int  $gmt_offset
+	 * @param bool $coerce If true, we attempt to coerce with our adjustment table @see self::adjust_invalid_gmt_offset.
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list($gmt_offset = 0, $coerce = true)
+	{
+		$gmt_offset =  (int) $gmt_offset;
+		/** @var array[] $abbreviations */
+		$abbreviations = DateTimeZone::listAbbreviations();
+		foreach ($abbreviations as $abbreviation) {
+			foreach ($abbreviation as $timezone) {
+				if ((int) $timezone['offset'] === $gmt_offset && (bool) $timezone['dst'] === false) {
+					try {
+						$offset = self::get_timezone_offset(new DateTimeZone($timezone['timezone_id']));
+						if ($offset !== $gmt_offset) {
+							continue;
+						}
+						return $timezone['timezone_id'];
+					} catch (Exception $e) {
+						continue;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		// if $coerce is true, let's see if we can get a timezone string after the offset is adjusted
+		if ($coerce === true) {
+			$timezone_string = self::get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list(
+				self::adjust_invalid_gmt_offsets($gmt_offset),
+				false
+			);
+			if ($timezone_string) {
+				return $timezone_string;
+			}
+		}
+		throw new EE_Error(
+			sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'The provided GMT offset (%1$s), is invalid, please check with %2$sthis list%3$s for what valid timezones can be used',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				$gmt_offset / HOUR_IN_SECONDS,
+				'<a href="http://www.php.net/manual/en/timezones.php">',
+				'</a>'
+			)
+		);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * Get Timezone Transitions
-     *
-     * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
-     * @param int|null     $time
-     * @param bool         $first_only
-     * @return array
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_timezone_transitions(DateTimeZone $date_time_zone, $time = null, $first_only = true)
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimezoneTransitions($date_time_zone, $time, $first_only);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Get Timezone Transitions
+	 *
+	 * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
+	 * @param int|null     $time
+	 * @param bool         $first_only
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_timezone_transitions(DateTimeZone $date_time_zone, $time = null, $first_only = true)
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimezoneTransitions($date_time_zone, $time, $first_only);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * Get Timezone Offset for given timezone object.
-     *
-     * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
-     * @param null         $time
-     * @return mixed
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_timezone_offset(DateTimeZone $date_time_zone, $time = null)
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimezoneOffset($date_time_zone, $time);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Get Timezone Offset for given timezone object.
+	 *
+	 * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
+	 * @param null         $time
+	 * @return mixed
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_timezone_offset(DateTimeZone $date_time_zone, $time = null)
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimezoneOffset($date_time_zone, $time);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * Prints a select input for the given timezone string.
-     * @param string $timezone_string
-     * @deprecatd 4.9.54.rc   Soft deprecation.  Consider using \EEH_DTT_Helper::wp_timezone_choice instead.
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function timezone_select_input($timezone_string = '')
-    {
-        self::getHelperAdapter()->timezoneSelectInput($timezone_string);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Prints a select input for the given timezone string.
+	 * @param string $timezone_string
+	 * @deprecatd 4.9.54.rc   Soft deprecation.  Consider using \EEH_DTT_Helper::wp_timezone_choice instead.
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function timezone_select_input($timezone_string = '')
+	{
+		self::getHelperAdapter()->timezoneSelectInput($timezone_string);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * This method will take an incoming unix timestamp and add the offset to it for the given timezone_string.
-     * If no unix timestamp is given then time() is used.  If no timezone is given then the set timezone string for
-     * the site is used.
-     * This is used typically when using a Unix timestamp any core WP functions that expect their specially
-     * computed timestamp (i.e. date_i18n() )
-     *
-     * @param int    $unix_timestamp                  if 0, then time() will be used.
-     * @param string $timezone_string                 timezone_string. If empty, then the current set timezone for the
-     *                                                site will be used.
-     * @return int $unix_timestamp with the offset applied for the given timezone.
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    public static function get_timestamp_with_offset($unix_timestamp = 0, $timezone_string = '')
-    {
-        return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimestampWithOffset($unix_timestamp, $timezone_string);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * This method will take an incoming unix timestamp and add the offset to it for the given timezone_string.
+	 * If no unix timestamp is given then time() is used.  If no timezone is given then the set timezone string for
+	 * the site is used.
+	 * This is used typically when using a Unix timestamp any core WP functions that expect their specially
+	 * computed timestamp (i.e. date_i18n() )
+	 *
+	 * @param int    $unix_timestamp                  if 0, then time() will be used.
+	 * @param string $timezone_string                 timezone_string. If empty, then the current set timezone for the
+	 *                                                site will be used.
+	 * @return int $unix_timestamp with the offset applied for the given timezone.
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	public static function get_timestamp_with_offset($unix_timestamp = 0, $timezone_string = '')
+	{
+		return self::getHelperAdapter()->getTimestampWithOffset($unix_timestamp, $timezone_string);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     *    _set_date_time_field
-     *    modifies EE_Base_Class EE_Datetime_Field objects
-     *
-     * @param  EE_Base_Class $obj                 EE_Base_Class object
-     * @param    DateTime    $DateTime            PHP DateTime object
-     * @param  string        $datetime_field_name the datetime fieldname to be manipulated
-     * @return EE_Base_Class
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected static function _set_date_time_field(EE_Base_Class $obj, DateTime $DateTime, $datetime_field_name)
-    {
-        // grab current datetime format
-        $current_format = $obj->get_format();
-        // set new full timestamp format
-        $obj->set_date_format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_date_format);
-        $obj->set_time_format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format);
-        // set the new date value using a full timestamp format so that no data is lost
-        $obj->set($datetime_field_name, $DateTime->format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_timestamp_format));
-        // reset datetime formats
-        $obj->set_date_format($current_format[0]);
-        $obj->set_time_format($current_format[1]);
-        return $obj;
-    }
+	/**
+	 *    _set_date_time_field
+	 *    modifies EE_Base_Class EE_Datetime_Field objects
+	 *
+	 * @param  EE_Base_Class $obj                 EE_Base_Class object
+	 * @param    DateTime    $DateTime            PHP DateTime object
+	 * @param  string        $datetime_field_name the datetime fieldname to be manipulated
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected static function _set_date_time_field(EE_Base_Class $obj, DateTime $DateTime, $datetime_field_name)
+	{
+		// grab current datetime format
+		$current_format = $obj->get_format();
+		// set new full timestamp format
+		$obj->set_date_format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_date_format);
+		$obj->set_time_format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format);
+		// set the new date value using a full timestamp format so that no data is lost
+		$obj->set($datetime_field_name, $DateTime->format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_timestamp_format));
+		// reset datetime formats
+		$obj->set_date_format($current_format[0]);
+		$obj->set_time_format($current_format[1]);
+		return $obj;
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     *    date_time_add
-     *    helper for doing simple datetime calculations on a given datetime from EE_Base_Class
-     *    and modifying it IN the EE_Base_Class so you don't have to do anything else.
-     *
-     * @param  EE_Base_Class $obj                 EE_Base_Class object
-     * @param  string        $datetime_field_name name of the EE_Datetime_Filed datatype db column to be manipulated
-     * @param  string        $period              what you are adding. The options are (years, months, days, hours,
-     *                                            minutes, seconds) defaults to years
-     * @param  integer       $value               what you want to increment the time by
-     * @return EE_Base_Class return the EE_Base_Class object so right away you can do something with it
-     *                                            (chaining)
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws Exception
-     */
-    public static function date_time_add(EE_Base_Class $obj, $datetime_field_name, $period = 'years', $value = 1)
-    {
-        // get the raw UTC date.
-        $DateTime = $obj->get_DateTime_object($datetime_field_name);
-        $DateTime = EEH_DTT_Helper::calc_date($DateTime, $period, $value);
-        return EEH_DTT_Helper::_set_date_time_field($obj, $DateTime, $datetime_field_name);
-    }
+	/**
+	 *    date_time_add
+	 *    helper for doing simple datetime calculations on a given datetime from EE_Base_Class
+	 *    and modifying it IN the EE_Base_Class so you don't have to do anything else.
+	 *
+	 * @param  EE_Base_Class $obj                 EE_Base_Class object
+	 * @param  string        $datetime_field_name name of the EE_Datetime_Filed datatype db column to be manipulated
+	 * @param  string        $period              what you are adding. The options are (years, months, days, hours,
+	 *                                            minutes, seconds) defaults to years
+	 * @param  integer       $value               what you want to increment the time by
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class return the EE_Base_Class object so right away you can do something with it
+	 *                                            (chaining)
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws Exception
+	 */
+	public static function date_time_add(EE_Base_Class $obj, $datetime_field_name, $period = 'years', $value = 1)
+	{
+		// get the raw UTC date.
+		$DateTime = $obj->get_DateTime_object($datetime_field_name);
+		$DateTime = EEH_DTT_Helper::calc_date($DateTime, $period, $value);
+		return EEH_DTT_Helper::_set_date_time_field($obj, $DateTime, $datetime_field_name);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     *    date_time_subtract
-     *    same as date_time_add except subtracting value instead of adding.
-     *
-     * @param EE_Base_Class $obj
-     * @param  string       $datetime_field_name name of the EE_Datetime_Filed datatype db column to be manipulated
-     * @param string        $period
-     * @param int           $value
-     * @return EE_Base_Class
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws Exception
-     */
-    public static function date_time_subtract(EE_Base_Class $obj, $datetime_field_name, $period = 'years', $value = 1)
-    {
-        // get the raw UTC date
-        $DateTime = $obj->get_DateTime_object($datetime_field_name);
-        $DateTime = EEH_DTT_Helper::calc_date($DateTime, $period, $value, '-');
-        return EEH_DTT_Helper::_set_date_time_field($obj, $DateTime, $datetime_field_name);
-    }
+	/**
+	 *    date_time_subtract
+	 *    same as date_time_add except subtracting value instead of adding.
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Base_Class $obj
+	 * @param  string       $datetime_field_name name of the EE_Datetime_Filed datatype db column to be manipulated
+	 * @param string        $period
+	 * @param int           $value
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws Exception
+	 */
+	public static function date_time_subtract(EE_Base_Class $obj, $datetime_field_name, $period = 'years', $value = 1)
+	{
+		// get the raw UTC date
+		$DateTime = $obj->get_DateTime_object($datetime_field_name);
+		$DateTime = EEH_DTT_Helper::calc_date($DateTime, $period, $value, '-');
+		return EEH_DTT_Helper::_set_date_time_field($obj, $DateTime, $datetime_field_name);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * Simply takes an incoming DateTime object and does calculations on it based on the incoming parameters
-     *
-     * @param  DateTime   $DateTime DateTime object
-     * @param  string     $period   a value to indicate what interval is being used in the calculation. The options are
-     *                              'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours', 'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
-     * @param  int|string $value    What you want to increment the date by
-     * @param  string     $operand  What operand you wish to use for the calculation
-     * @return DateTime return whatever type came in.
-     * @throws Exception
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected static function _modify_datetime_object(DateTime $DateTime, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
-    {
-        if (! $DateTime instanceof DateTime) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__('Expected a PHP DateTime object, but instead received %1$s', 'event_espresso'),
-                    print_r($DateTime, true)
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        switch ($period) {
-            case 'years':
-                $value = 'P' . $value . 'Y';
-                break;
-            case 'months':
-                $value = 'P' . $value . 'M';
-                break;
-            case 'weeks':
-                $value = 'P' . $value . 'W';
-                break;
-            case 'days':
-                $value = 'P' . $value . 'D';
-                break;
-            case 'hours':
-                $value = 'PT' . $value . 'H';
-                break;
-            case 'minutes':
-                $value = 'PT' . $value . 'M';
-                break;
-            case 'seconds':
-                $value = 'PT' . $value . 'S';
-                break;
-        }
-        switch ($operand) {
-            case '+':
-                $DateTime->add(new DateInterval($value));
-                break;
-            case '-':
-                $DateTime->sub(new DateInterval($value));
-                break;
-        }
-        return $DateTime;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Simply takes an incoming DateTime object and does calculations on it based on the incoming parameters
+	 *
+	 * @param  DateTime   $DateTime DateTime object
+	 * @param  string     $period   a value to indicate what interval is being used in the calculation. The options are
+	 *                              'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours', 'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
+	 * @param  int|string $value    What you want to increment the date by
+	 * @param  string     $operand  What operand you wish to use for the calculation
+	 * @return DateTime return whatever type came in.
+	 * @throws Exception
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected static function _modify_datetime_object(DateTime $DateTime, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
+	{
+		if (! $DateTime instanceof DateTime) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__('Expected a PHP DateTime object, but instead received %1$s', 'event_espresso'),
+					print_r($DateTime, true)
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		switch ($period) {
+			case 'years':
+				$value = 'P' . $value . 'Y';
+				break;
+			case 'months':
+				$value = 'P' . $value . 'M';
+				break;
+			case 'weeks':
+				$value = 'P' . $value . 'W';
+				break;
+			case 'days':
+				$value = 'P' . $value . 'D';
+				break;
+			case 'hours':
+				$value = 'PT' . $value . 'H';
+				break;
+			case 'minutes':
+				$value = 'PT' . $value . 'M';
+				break;
+			case 'seconds':
+				$value = 'PT' . $value . 'S';
+				break;
+		}
+		switch ($operand) {
+			case '+':
+				$DateTime->add(new DateInterval($value));
+				break;
+			case '-':
+				$DateTime->sub(new DateInterval($value));
+				break;
+		}
+		return $DateTime;
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * Simply takes an incoming Unix timestamp and does calculations on it based on the incoming parameters
-     *
-     * @param  int     $timestamp Unix timestamp
-     * @param  string  $period    a value to indicate what interval is being used in the calculation. The options are
-     *                            'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours', 'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
-     * @param  integer $value     What you want to increment the date by
-     * @param  string  $operand   What operand you wish to use for the calculation
-     * @return int
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected static function _modify_timestamp($timestamp, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
-    {
-        if (! preg_match(EE_Datetime_Field::unix_timestamp_regex, $timestamp)) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    esc_html__('Expected a Unix timestamp, but instead received %1$s', 'event_espresso'),
-                    print_r($timestamp, true)
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        switch ($period) {
-            case 'years':
-                $value = YEAR_IN_SECONDS * $value;
-                break;
-            case 'months':
-                $value = YEAR_IN_SECONDS / 12 * $value;
-                break;
-            case 'weeks':
-                $value = WEEK_IN_SECONDS * $value;
-                break;
-            case 'days':
-                $value = DAY_IN_SECONDS * $value;
-                break;
-            case 'hours':
-                $value = HOUR_IN_SECONDS * $value;
-                break;
-            case 'minutes':
-                $value = MINUTE_IN_SECONDS * $value;
-                break;
-        }
-        switch ($operand) {
-            case '+':
-                $timestamp += $value;
-                break;
-            case '-':
-                $timestamp -= $value;
-                break;
-        }
-        return $timestamp;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Simply takes an incoming Unix timestamp and does calculations on it based on the incoming parameters
+	 *
+	 * @param  int     $timestamp Unix timestamp
+	 * @param  string  $period    a value to indicate what interval is being used in the calculation. The options are
+	 *                            'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours', 'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
+	 * @param  integer $value     What you want to increment the date by
+	 * @param  string  $operand   What operand you wish to use for the calculation
+	 * @return int
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected static function _modify_timestamp($timestamp, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
+	{
+		if (! preg_match(EE_Datetime_Field::unix_timestamp_regex, $timestamp)) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					esc_html__('Expected a Unix timestamp, but instead received %1$s', 'event_espresso'),
+					print_r($timestamp, true)
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		switch ($period) {
+			case 'years':
+				$value = YEAR_IN_SECONDS * $value;
+				break;
+			case 'months':
+				$value = YEAR_IN_SECONDS / 12 * $value;
+				break;
+			case 'weeks':
+				$value = WEEK_IN_SECONDS * $value;
+				break;
+			case 'days':
+				$value = DAY_IN_SECONDS * $value;
+				break;
+			case 'hours':
+				$value = HOUR_IN_SECONDS * $value;
+				break;
+			case 'minutes':
+				$value = MINUTE_IN_SECONDS * $value;
+				break;
+		}
+		switch ($operand) {
+			case '+':
+				$timestamp += $value;
+				break;
+			case '-':
+				$timestamp -= $value;
+				break;
+		}
+		return $timestamp;
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * Simply takes an incoming UTC timestamp or DateTime object and does calculations on it based on the incoming
-     * parameters and returns the new timestamp or DateTime.
-     *
-     * @param  int | DateTime $DateTime_or_timestamp DateTime object or Unix timestamp
-     * @param  string         $period                a value to indicate what interval is being used in the
-     *                                               calculation. The options are 'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours',
-     *                                               'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
-     * @param  integer        $value                 What you want to increment the date by
-     * @param  string         $operand               What operand you wish to use for the calculation
-     * @return mixed string|DateTime          return whatever type came in.
-     * @throws Exception
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function calc_date($DateTime_or_timestamp, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
-    {
-        if ($DateTime_or_timestamp instanceof DateTime) {
-            return EEH_DTT_Helper::_modify_datetime_object(
-                $DateTime_or_timestamp,
-                $period,
-                $value,
-                $operand
-            );
-        }
-        if (preg_match(EE_Datetime_Field::unix_timestamp_regex, $DateTime_or_timestamp)) {
-            return EEH_DTT_Helper::_modify_timestamp(
-                $DateTime_or_timestamp,
-                $period,
-                $value,
-                $operand
-            );
-        }
-        // error
-        return $DateTime_or_timestamp;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Simply takes an incoming UTC timestamp or DateTime object and does calculations on it based on the incoming
+	 * parameters and returns the new timestamp or DateTime.
+	 *
+	 * @param  int | DateTime $DateTime_or_timestamp DateTime object or Unix timestamp
+	 * @param  string         $period                a value to indicate what interval is being used in the
+	 *                                               calculation. The options are 'years', 'months', 'days', 'hours',
+	 *                                               'minutes', 'seconds'. Defaults to years.
+	 * @param  integer        $value                 What you want to increment the date by
+	 * @param  string         $operand               What operand you wish to use for the calculation
+	 * @return mixed string|DateTime          return whatever type came in.
+	 * @throws Exception
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function calc_date($DateTime_or_timestamp, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
+	{
+		if ($DateTime_or_timestamp instanceof DateTime) {
+			return EEH_DTT_Helper::_modify_datetime_object(
+				$DateTime_or_timestamp,
+				$period,
+				$value,
+				$operand
+			);
+		}
+		if (preg_match(EE_Datetime_Field::unix_timestamp_regex, $DateTime_or_timestamp)) {
+			return EEH_DTT_Helper::_modify_timestamp(
+				$DateTime_or_timestamp,
+				$period,
+				$value,
+				$operand
+			);
+		}
+		// error
+		return $DateTime_or_timestamp;
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * The purpose of this helper method is to receive an incoming format string in php date/time format
-     * and spit out the js and moment.js equivalent formats.
-     * Note, if no format string is given, then it is assumed the user wants what is set for WP.
-     * Note, js date and time formats are those used by the jquery-ui datepicker and the jquery-ui date-
-     * time picker.
-     *
-     * @see http://stackoverflow.com/posts/16725290/ for the code inspiration.
-     * @param string $date_format_string
-     * @param string $time_format_string
-     * @return array
-     *              array(
-     *              'js' => array (
-     *              'date' => //date format
-     *              'time' => //time format
-     *              ),
-     *              'moment' => //date and time format.
-     *              )
-     */
-    public static function convert_php_to_js_and_moment_date_formats(
-        $date_format_string = null,
-        $time_format_string = null
-    ) {
-        if ($date_format_string === null) {
-            $date_format_string = (string) get_option('date_format');
-        }
-        if ($time_format_string === null) {
-            $time_format_string = (string) get_option('time_format');
-        }
-        $date_format = self::_php_to_js_moment_converter($date_format_string);
-        $time_format = self::_php_to_js_moment_converter($time_format_string);
-        return array(
-            'js'     => array(
-                'date' => $date_format['js'],
-                'time' => $time_format['js'],
-            ),
-            'moment' => $date_format['moment'] . ' ' . $time_format['moment'],
-            'moment_split' => array(
-                'date' => $date_format['moment'],
-                'time' => $time_format['moment']
-            )
-        );
-    }
+	/**
+	 * The purpose of this helper method is to receive an incoming format string in php date/time format
+	 * and spit out the js and moment.js equivalent formats.
+	 * Note, if no format string is given, then it is assumed the user wants what is set for WP.
+	 * Note, js date and time formats are those used by the jquery-ui datepicker and the jquery-ui date-
+	 * time picker.
+	 *
+	 * @see http://stackoverflow.com/posts/16725290/ for the code inspiration.
+	 * @param string $date_format_string
+	 * @param string $time_format_string
+	 * @return array
+	 *              array(
+	 *              'js' => array (
+	 *              'date' => //date format
+	 *              'time' => //time format
+	 *              ),
+	 *              'moment' => //date and time format.
+	 *              )
+	 */
+	public static function convert_php_to_js_and_moment_date_formats(
+		$date_format_string = null,
+		$time_format_string = null
+	) {
+		if ($date_format_string === null) {
+			$date_format_string = (string) get_option('date_format');
+		}
+		if ($time_format_string === null) {
+			$time_format_string = (string) get_option('time_format');
+		}
+		$date_format = self::_php_to_js_moment_converter($date_format_string);
+		$time_format = self::_php_to_js_moment_converter($time_format_string);
+		return array(
+			'js'     => array(
+				'date' => $date_format['js'],
+				'time' => $time_format['js'],
+			),
+			'moment' => $date_format['moment'] . ' ' . $time_format['moment'],
+			'moment_split' => array(
+				'date' => $date_format['moment'],
+				'time' => $time_format['moment']
+			)
+		);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * This converts incoming format string into js and moment variations.
-     *
-     * @param string $format_string incoming php format string
-     * @return array js and moment formats.
-     */
-    protected static function _php_to_js_moment_converter($format_string)
-    {
-        /**
-         * This is a map of symbols for formats.
-         * The index is the php symbol, the equivalent values are in the array.
-         *
-         * @var array
-         */
-        $symbols_map          = array(
-            // Day
-            // 01
-            'd' => array(
-                'js'     => 'dd',
-                'moment' => 'DD',
-            ),
-            // Mon
-            'D' => array(
-                'js'     => 'D',
-                'moment' => 'ddd',
-            ),
-            // 1,2,...31
-            'j' => array(
-                'js'     => 'd',
-                'moment' => 'D',
-            ),
-            // Monday
-            'l' => array(
-                'js'     => 'DD',
-                'moment' => 'dddd',
-            ),
-            // ISO numeric representation of the day of the week (1-6)
-            'N' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => 'E',
-            ),
-            // st,nd.rd
-            'S' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => 'o',
-            ),
-            // numeric representation of day of week (0-6)
-            'w' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => 'd',
-            ),
-            // day of year starting from 0 (0-365)
-            'z' => array(
-                'js'     => 'o',
-                'moment' => 'DDD' // note moment does not start with 0 so will need to modify by subtracting 1
-            ),
-            // Week
-            // ISO-8601 week number of year (weeks starting on monday)
-            'W' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => 'w',
-            ),
-            // Month
-            // January...December
-            'F' => array(
-                'js'     => 'MM',
-                'moment' => 'MMMM',
-            ),
-            // 01...12
-            'm' => array(
-                'js'     => 'mm',
-                'moment' => 'MM',
-            ),
-            // Jan...Dec
-            'M' => array(
-                'js'     => 'M',
-                'moment' => 'MMM',
-            ),
-            // 1-12
-            'n' => array(
-                'js'     => 'm',
-                'moment' => 'M',
-            ),
-            // number of days in given month
-            't' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => '',
-            ),
-            // Year
-            // whether leap year or not 1/0
-            'L' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => '',
-            ),
-            // ISO-8601 year number
-            'o' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => 'GGGG',
-            ),
-            // 1999...2003
-            'Y' => array(
-                'js'     => 'yy',
-                'moment' => 'YYYY',
-            ),
-            // 99...03
-            'y' => array(
-                'js'     => 'y',
-                'moment' => 'YY',
-            ),
-            // Time
-            // am/pm
-            'a' => array(
-                'js'     => 'tt',
-                'moment' => 'a',
-            ),
-            // AM/PM
-            'A' => array(
-                'js'     => 'TT',
-                'moment' => 'A',
-            ),
-            // Swatch Internet Time?!?
-            'B' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => '',
-            ),
-            // 1...12
-            'g' => array(
-                'js'     => 'h',
-                'moment' => 'h',
-            ),
-            // 0...23
-            'G' => array(
-                'js'     => 'H',
-                'moment' => 'H',
-            ),
-            // 01...12
-            'h' => array(
-                'js'     => 'hh',
-                'moment' => 'hh',
-            ),
-            // 00...23
-            'H' => array(
-                'js'     => 'HH',
-                'moment' => 'HH',
-            ),
-            // 00..59
-            'i' => array(
-                'js'     => 'mm',
-                'moment' => 'mm',
-            ),
-            // seconds... 00...59
-            's' => array(
-                'js'     => 'ss',
-                'moment' => 'ss',
-            ),
-            // microseconds
-            'u' => array(
-                'js'     => '',
-                'moment' => '',
-            ),
-        );
-        $jquery_ui_format     = '';
-        $moment_format        = '';
-        $escaping             = false;
-        $format_string_length = strlen($format_string);
-        for ($i = 0; $i < $format_string_length; $i++) {
-            $char = $format_string[ $i ];
-            if ($char === '\\') { // PHP date format escaping character
-                $i++;
-                if ($escaping) {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= $format_string[ $i ];
-                    $moment_format    .= $format_string[ $i ];
-                } else {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= '\'' . $format_string[ $i ];
-                    $moment_format    .= $format_string[ $i ];
-                }
-                $escaping = true;
-            } else {
-                if ($escaping) {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= "'";
-                    $moment_format    .= "'";
-                    $escaping         = false;
-                }
-                if (isset($symbols_map[ $char ])) {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= $symbols_map[ $char ]['js'];
-                    $moment_format    .= $symbols_map[ $char ]['moment'];
-                } else {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= $char;
-                    $moment_format    .= $char;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return array('js' => $jquery_ui_format, 'moment' => $moment_format);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * This converts incoming format string into js and moment variations.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $format_string incoming php format string
+	 * @return array js and moment formats.
+	 */
+	protected static function _php_to_js_moment_converter($format_string)
+	{
+		/**
+		 * This is a map of symbols for formats.
+		 * The index is the php symbol, the equivalent values are in the array.
+		 *
+		 * @var array
+		 */
+		$symbols_map          = array(
+			// Day
+			// 01
+			'd' => array(
+				'js'     => 'dd',
+				'moment' => 'DD',
+			),
+			// Mon
+			'D' => array(
+				'js'     => 'D',
+				'moment' => 'ddd',
+			),
+			// 1,2,...31
+			'j' => array(
+				'js'     => 'd',
+				'moment' => 'D',
+			),
+			// Monday
+			'l' => array(
+				'js'     => 'DD',
+				'moment' => 'dddd',
+			),
+			// ISO numeric representation of the day of the week (1-6)
+			'N' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => 'E',
+			),
+			// st,nd.rd
+			'S' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => 'o',
+			),
+			// numeric representation of day of week (0-6)
+			'w' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => 'd',
+			),
+			// day of year starting from 0 (0-365)
+			'z' => array(
+				'js'     => 'o',
+				'moment' => 'DDD' // note moment does not start with 0 so will need to modify by subtracting 1
+			),
+			// Week
+			// ISO-8601 week number of year (weeks starting on monday)
+			'W' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => 'w',
+			),
+			// Month
+			// January...December
+			'F' => array(
+				'js'     => 'MM',
+				'moment' => 'MMMM',
+			),
+			// 01...12
+			'm' => array(
+				'js'     => 'mm',
+				'moment' => 'MM',
+			),
+			// Jan...Dec
+			'M' => array(
+				'js'     => 'M',
+				'moment' => 'MMM',
+			),
+			// 1-12
+			'n' => array(
+				'js'     => 'm',
+				'moment' => 'M',
+			),
+			// number of days in given month
+			't' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => '',
+			),
+			// Year
+			// whether leap year or not 1/0
+			'L' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => '',
+			),
+			// ISO-8601 year number
+			'o' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => 'GGGG',
+			),
+			// 1999...2003
+			'Y' => array(
+				'js'     => 'yy',
+				'moment' => 'YYYY',
+			),
+			// 99...03
+			'y' => array(
+				'js'     => 'y',
+				'moment' => 'YY',
+			),
+			// Time
+			// am/pm
+			'a' => array(
+				'js'     => 'tt',
+				'moment' => 'a',
+			),
+			// AM/PM
+			'A' => array(
+				'js'     => 'TT',
+				'moment' => 'A',
+			),
+			// Swatch Internet Time?!?
+			'B' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => '',
+			),
+			// 1...12
+			'g' => array(
+				'js'     => 'h',
+				'moment' => 'h',
+			),
+			// 0...23
+			'G' => array(
+				'js'     => 'H',
+				'moment' => 'H',
+			),
+			// 01...12
+			'h' => array(
+				'js'     => 'hh',
+				'moment' => 'hh',
+			),
+			// 00...23
+			'H' => array(
+				'js'     => 'HH',
+				'moment' => 'HH',
+			),
+			// 00..59
+			'i' => array(
+				'js'     => 'mm',
+				'moment' => 'mm',
+			),
+			// seconds... 00...59
+			's' => array(
+				'js'     => 'ss',
+				'moment' => 'ss',
+			),
+			// microseconds
+			'u' => array(
+				'js'     => '',
+				'moment' => '',
+			),
+		);
+		$jquery_ui_format     = '';
+		$moment_format        = '';
+		$escaping             = false;
+		$format_string_length = strlen($format_string);
+		for ($i = 0; $i < $format_string_length; $i++) {
+			$char = $format_string[ $i ];
+			if ($char === '\\') { // PHP date format escaping character
+				$i++;
+				if ($escaping) {
+					$jquery_ui_format .= $format_string[ $i ];
+					$moment_format    .= $format_string[ $i ];
+				} else {
+					$jquery_ui_format .= '\'' . $format_string[ $i ];
+					$moment_format    .= $format_string[ $i ];
+				}
+				$escaping = true;
+			} else {
+				if ($escaping) {
+					$jquery_ui_format .= "'";
+					$moment_format    .= "'";
+					$escaping         = false;
+				}
+				if (isset($symbols_map[ $char ])) {
+					$jquery_ui_format .= $symbols_map[ $char ]['js'];
+					$moment_format    .= $symbols_map[ $char ]['moment'];
+				} else {
+					$jquery_ui_format .= $char;
+					$moment_format    .= $char;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return array('js' => $jquery_ui_format, 'moment' => $moment_format);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * This takes an incoming format string and validates it to ensure it will work fine with PHP.
-     *
-     * @param string $format_string   Incoming format string for php date().
-     * @return mixed bool|array  If all is okay then TRUE is returned.  Otherwise an array of validation
-     *                                errors is returned.  So for client code calling, check for is_array() to
-     *                                indicate failed validations.
-     */
-    public static function validate_format_string($format_string)
-    {
-        $error_msg = array();
-        // time format checks
-        switch (true) {
-            case strpos($format_string, 'h') !== false:
-            case strpos($format_string, 'g') !== false:
-                /**
-                 * if the time string has a lowercase 'h' which == 12 hour time format and there
-                 * is not any ante meridiem format ('a' or 'A').  Then throw an error because its
-                 * too ambiguous and PHP won't be able to figure out whether 1 = 1pm or 1am.
-                 */
-                if (stripos($format_string, 'A') === false) {
-                    $error_msg[] = esc_html__(
-                        'There is a  time format for 12 hour time but no  "a" or "A" to indicate am/pm.  Without this distinction, PHP is unable to determine if a "1" for the hour value equals "1pm" or "1am".',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    );
-                }
-                break;
-        }
-        return empty($error_msg) ? true : $error_msg;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * This takes an incoming format string and validates it to ensure it will work fine with PHP.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $format_string   Incoming format string for php date().
+	 * @return mixed bool|array  If all is okay then TRUE is returned.  Otherwise an array of validation
+	 *                                errors is returned.  So for client code calling, check for is_array() to
+	 *                                indicate failed validations.
+	 */
+	public static function validate_format_string($format_string)
+	{
+		$error_msg = array();
+		// time format checks
+		switch (true) {
+			case strpos($format_string, 'h') !== false:
+			case strpos($format_string, 'g') !== false:
+				/**
+				 * if the time string has a lowercase 'h' which == 12 hour time format and there
+				 * is not any ante meridiem format ('a' or 'A').  Then throw an error because its
+				 * too ambiguous and PHP won't be able to figure out whether 1 = 1pm or 1am.
+				 */
+				if (stripos($format_string, 'A') === false) {
+					$error_msg[] = esc_html__(
+						'There is a  time format for 12 hour time but no  "a" or "A" to indicate am/pm.  Without this distinction, PHP is unable to determine if a "1" for the hour value equals "1pm" or "1am".',
+						'event_espresso'
+					);
+				}
+				break;
+		}
+		return empty($error_msg) ? true : $error_msg;
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     *     If the the first date starts at midnight on one day, and the next date ends at midnight on the
-     *     very next day then this method will return true.
-     *    If $date_1 = 2015-12-15 00:00:00 and $date_2 = 2015-12-16 00:00:00 then this function will return true.
-     *    If $date_1 = 2015-12-15 03:00:00 and $date_2 = 2015-12_16 03:00:00 then this function will return false.
-     *    If $date_1 = 2015-12-15 00:00:00 and $date_2 = 2015-12-15 00:00:00 then this function will return true.
-     *
-     * @param mixed $date_1
-     * @param mixed $date_2
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public static function dates_represent_one_24_hour_date($date_1, $date_2)
-    {
+	/**
+	 *     If the the first date starts at midnight on one day, and the next date ends at midnight on the
+	 *     very next day then this method will return true.
+	 *    If $date_1 = 2015-12-15 00:00:00 and $date_2 = 2015-12-16 00:00:00 then this function will return true.
+	 *    If $date_1 = 2015-12-15 03:00:00 and $date_2 = 2015-12_16 03:00:00 then this function will return false.
+	 *    If $date_1 = 2015-12-15 00:00:00 and $date_2 = 2015-12-15 00:00:00 then this function will return true.
+	 *
+	 * @param mixed $date_1
+	 * @param mixed $date_2
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public static function dates_represent_one_24_hour_date($date_1, $date_2)
+	{
 
-        if ((! $date_1 instanceof DateTime || ! $date_2 instanceof DateTime)
-            || ($date_1->format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format) !== '00:00:00'
-                || $date_2->format(
-                    EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format
-                ) !== '00:00:00')
-        ) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        return $date_2->format('U') - $date_1->format('U') === 86400;
-    }
+		if ((! $date_1 instanceof DateTime || ! $date_2 instanceof DateTime)
+			|| ($date_1->format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format) !== '00:00:00'
+				|| $date_2->format(
+					EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format
+				) !== '00:00:00')
+		) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		return $date_2->format('U') - $date_1->format('U') === 86400;
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * This returns the appropriate query interval string that can be used in sql queries involving mysql Date
-     * Functions.
-     *
-     * @param string $timezone_string    A timezone string in a valid format to instantiate a DateTimeZone object.
-     * @param string $field_for_interval The Database field that is the interval is applied to in the query.
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function get_sql_query_interval_for_offset($timezone_string, $field_for_interval)
-    {
-        try {
-            /** need to account for timezone offset on the selects */
-            $DateTimeZone = new DateTimeZone($timezone_string);
-        } catch (Exception $e) {
-            $DateTimeZone = null;
-        }
-        /**
-         * Note get_option( 'gmt_offset') returns a value in hours, whereas DateTimeZone::getOffset returns values in seconds.
-         * Hence we do the calc for DateTimeZone::getOffset.
-         */
-        $offset         = $DateTimeZone instanceof DateTimeZone
-            ? $DateTimeZone->getOffset(new DateTime('now')) / HOUR_IN_SECONDS
-            : (float) get_option('gmt_offset');
-        $query_interval = $offset < 0
-            ? 'DATE_SUB(' . $field_for_interval . ', INTERVAL ' . $offset * -1 . ' HOUR)'
-            : 'DATE_ADD(' . $field_for_interval . ', INTERVAL ' . $offset . ' HOUR)';
-        return $query_interval;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * This returns the appropriate query interval string that can be used in sql queries involving mysql Date
+	 * Functions.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $timezone_string    A timezone string in a valid format to instantiate a DateTimeZone object.
+	 * @param string $field_for_interval The Database field that is the interval is applied to in the query.
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function get_sql_query_interval_for_offset($timezone_string, $field_for_interval)
+	{
+		try {
+			/** need to account for timezone offset on the selects */
+			$DateTimeZone = new DateTimeZone($timezone_string);
+		} catch (Exception $e) {
+			$DateTimeZone = null;
+		}
+		/**
+		 * Note get_option( 'gmt_offset') returns a value in hours, whereas DateTimeZone::getOffset returns values in seconds.
+		 * Hence we do the calc for DateTimeZone::getOffset.
+		 */
+		$offset         = $DateTimeZone instanceof DateTimeZone
+			? $DateTimeZone->getOffset(new DateTime('now')) / HOUR_IN_SECONDS
+			: (float) get_option('gmt_offset');
+		$query_interval = $offset < 0
+			? 'DATE_SUB(' . $field_for_interval . ', INTERVAL ' . $offset * -1 . ' HOUR)'
+			: 'DATE_ADD(' . $field_for_interval . ', INTERVAL ' . $offset . ' HOUR)';
+		return $query_interval;
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * Retrieves the site's default timezone and returns it formatted so it's ready for display
-     * to users. If you want to customize how its displayed feel free to fetch the 'timezone_string'
-     * and 'gmt_offset' WordPress options directly; or use the filter
-     * FHEE__EEH_DTT_Helper__get_timezone_string_for_display
-     * (although note that we remove any HTML that may be added)
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function get_timezone_string_for_display()
-    {
-        $pretty_timezone = apply_filters('FHEE__EEH_DTT_Helper__get_timezone_string_for_display', '');
-        if (! empty($pretty_timezone)) {
-            return esc_html($pretty_timezone);
-        }
-        $timezone_string = get_option('timezone_string');
-        if ($timezone_string) {
-            static $mo_loaded = false;
-            // Load translations for continents and cities just like wp_timezone_choice does
-            if (! $mo_loaded) {
-                $locale = get_locale();
-                $mofile = WP_LANG_DIR . '/continents-cities-' . $locale . '.mo';
-                load_textdomain('continents-cities', $mofile);
-                $mo_loaded = true;
-            }
-            // well that was easy.
-            $parts = explode('/', $timezone_string);
-            // remove the continent
-            unset($parts[0]);
-            $t_parts = array();
-            // phpcs:disable WordPress.WP.I18n.NonSingularStringLiteralText
-            // phpcs:disable WordPress.WP.I18n.TextDomainMismatch
-            // disabled because this code is copied from WordPress and is a WordPress domain
-            foreach ($parts as $part) {
-                $t_parts[] = translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $part), 'continents-cities');
-            }
-            return implode(' - ', $t_parts);
-            // phpcs:enable
-        }
-        // they haven't set the timezone string, so let's return a string like "UTC+1"
-        $gmt_offset = get_option('gmt_offset');
-        $prefix     = (int) $gmt_offset >= 0 ? '+' : '';
-        $parts      = explode('.', (string) $gmt_offset);
-        if (count($parts) === 1) {
-            $parts[1] = '00';
-        } else {
-            // convert the part after the decimal, eg "5" (from x.5) or "25" (from x.25)
-            // to minutes, eg 30 or 15, respectively
-            $hour_fraction = (float) ('0.' . $parts[1]);
-            $parts[1]      = (string) $hour_fraction * 60;
-        }
-        return sprintf(__('UTC%1$s', 'event_espresso'), $prefix . implode(':', $parts));
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Retrieves the site's default timezone and returns it formatted so it's ready for display
+	 * to users. If you want to customize how its displayed feel free to fetch the 'timezone_string'
+	 * and 'gmt_offset' WordPress options directly; or use the filter
+	 * FHEE__EEH_DTT_Helper__get_timezone_string_for_display
+	 * (although note that we remove any HTML that may be added)
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function get_timezone_string_for_display()
+	{
+		$pretty_timezone = apply_filters('FHEE__EEH_DTT_Helper__get_timezone_string_for_display', '');
+		if (! empty($pretty_timezone)) {
+			return esc_html($pretty_timezone);
+		}
+		$timezone_string = get_option('timezone_string');
+		if ($timezone_string) {
+			static $mo_loaded = false;
+			// Load translations for continents and cities just like wp_timezone_choice does
+			if (! $mo_loaded) {
+				$locale = get_locale();
+				$mofile = WP_LANG_DIR . '/continents-cities-' . $locale . '.mo';
+				load_textdomain('continents-cities', $mofile);
+				$mo_loaded = true;
+			}
+			// well that was easy.
+			$parts = explode('/', $timezone_string);
+			// remove the continent
+			unset($parts[0]);
+			$t_parts = array();
+			// phpcs:disable WordPress.WP.I18n.NonSingularStringLiteralText
+			// phpcs:disable WordPress.WP.I18n.TextDomainMismatch
+			// disabled because this code is copied from WordPress and is a WordPress domain
+			foreach ($parts as $part) {
+				$t_parts[] = translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $part), 'continents-cities');
+			}
+			return implode(' - ', $t_parts);
+			// phpcs:enable
+		}
+		// they haven't set the timezone string, so let's return a string like "UTC+1"
+		$gmt_offset = get_option('gmt_offset');
+		$prefix     = (int) $gmt_offset >= 0 ? '+' : '';
+		$parts      = explode('.', (string) $gmt_offset);
+		if (count($parts) === 1) {
+			$parts[1] = '00';
+		} else {
+			// convert the part after the decimal, eg "5" (from x.5) or "25" (from x.25)
+			// to minutes, eg 30 or 15, respectively
+			$hour_fraction = (float) ('0.' . $parts[1]);
+			$parts[1]      = (string) $hour_fraction * 60;
+		}
+		return sprintf(__('UTC%1$s', 'event_espresso'), $prefix . implode(':', $parts));
+	}
 
 
 
-    /**
-     * So PHP does this awesome thing where if you are trying to get a timestamp
-     * for a month using a string like "February" or "February 2017",
-     * and you don't specify a day as part of your string,
-     * then PHP will use whatever the current day of the month is.
-     * IF the current day of the month happens to be the 30th or 31st,
-     * then PHP gets really confused by a date like February 30,
-     * so instead of saying
-     *      "Hey February only has 28 days (this year)...
-     *      ...you must have meant the last day of the month!"
-     * PHP does the next most logical thing, and bumps the date up to March 2nd,
-     * because someone requesting February 30th obviously meant March 1st!
-     * The way around this is to always set the day to the first,
-     * so that the month will stay on the month you wanted.
-     * this method will add that "1" into your date regardless of the format.
-     *
-     * @param string $month
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function first_of_month_timestamp($month = '')
-    {
-        $month = (string) $month;
-        $year  = '';
-        // check if the incoming string has a year in it or not
-        if (preg_match('/\b\d{4}\b/', $month, $matches)) {
-            $year = $matches[0];
-            // ten remove that from the month string as well as any spaces
-            $month = trim(str_replace($year, '', $month));
-            // add a space before the year
-            $year = " {$year}";
-        }
-        // return timestamp for something like "February 1 2017"
-        return strtotime("{$month} 1{$year}");
-    }
+	/**
+	 * So PHP does this awesome thing where if you are trying to get a timestamp
+	 * for a month using a string like "February" or "February 2017",
+	 * and you don't specify a day as part of your string,
+	 * then PHP will use whatever the current day of the month is.
+	 * IF the current day of the month happens to be the 30th or 31st,
+	 * then PHP gets really confused by a date like February 30,
+	 * so instead of saying
+	 *      "Hey February only has 28 days (this year)...
+	 *      ...you must have meant the last day of the month!"
+	 * PHP does the next most logical thing, and bumps the date up to March 2nd,
+	 * because someone requesting February 30th obviously meant March 1st!
+	 * The way around this is to always set the day to the first,
+	 * so that the month will stay on the month you wanted.
+	 * this method will add that "1" into your date regardless of the format.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $month
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function first_of_month_timestamp($month = '')
+	{
+		$month = (string) $month;
+		$year  = '';
+		// check if the incoming string has a year in it or not
+		if (preg_match('/\b\d{4}\b/', $month, $matches)) {
+			$year = $matches[0];
+			// ten remove that from the month string as well as any spaces
+			$month = trim(str_replace($year, '', $month));
+			// add a space before the year
+			$year = " {$year}";
+		}
+		// return timestamp for something like "February 1 2017"
+		return strtotime("{$month} 1{$year}");
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * This simply returns the timestamp for tomorrow (midnight next day) in this sites timezone.  So it may be midnight
-     * for this sites timezone, but the timestamp could be some other time GMT.
-     */
-    public static function tomorrow()
-    {
-        // The multiplication of -1 ensures that we switch positive offsets to negative and negative offsets to positive
-        // before adding to the timestamp.  Why? Because we want tomorrow to be for midnight the next day in THIS timezone
-        // not an offset from midnight in UTC.  So if we're starting with UTC 00:00:00, then we want to make sure the
-        // final timestamp is equivalent to midnight in this timezone as represented in GMT.
-        return strtotime('tomorrow') + (self::get_site_timezone_gmt_offset() * -1);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * This simply returns the timestamp for tomorrow (midnight next day) in this sites timezone.  So it may be midnight
+	 * for this sites timezone, but the timestamp could be some other time GMT.
+	 */
+	public static function tomorrow()
+	{
+		// The multiplication of -1 ensures that we switch positive offsets to negative and negative offsets to positive
+		// before adding to the timestamp.  Why? Because we want tomorrow to be for midnight the next day in THIS timezone
+		// not an offset from midnight in UTC.  So if we're starting with UTC 00:00:00, then we want to make sure the
+		// final timestamp is equivalent to midnight in this timezone as represented in GMT.
+		return strtotime('tomorrow') + (self::get_site_timezone_gmt_offset() * -1);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * **
-     * Gives a nicely-formatted list of timezone strings.
-     * Copied from the core wp function by the same name so we could customize to remove UTC offsets.
-     *
-     * @since     4.9.40.rc.008
-     * @staticvar bool $mo_loaded
-     * @staticvar string $locale_loaded
-     * @param string $selected_zone Selected timezone.
-     * @param string $locale        Optional. Locale to load the timezones in. Default current site locale.
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function wp_timezone_choice($selected_zone, $locale = null)
-    {
-        static $mo_loaded = false, $locale_loaded = null;
-        $continents = array(
-            'Africa',
-            'America',
-            'Antarctica',
-            'Arctic',
-            'Asia',
-            'Atlantic',
-            'Australia',
-            'Europe',
-            'Indian',
-            'Pacific',
-        );
-        // Load translations for continents and cities.
-        if (! $mo_loaded || $locale !== $locale_loaded) {
-            $locale_loaded = $locale ? $locale : get_locale();
-            $mofile        = WP_LANG_DIR . '/continents-cities-' . $locale_loaded . '.mo';
-            unload_textdomain('continents-cities');
-            load_textdomain('continents-cities', $mofile);
-            $mo_loaded = true;
-        }
-        $zone_data = array();
-        foreach (timezone_identifiers_list() as $zone) {
-            $zone = explode('/', $zone);
-            if (! in_array($zone[0], $continents, true)) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            // This determines what gets set and translated - we don't translate Etc/* strings here, they are done later
-            $exists      = array(
-                0 => isset($zone[0]) && $zone[0],
-                1 => isset($zone[1]) && $zone[1],
-                2 => isset($zone[2]) && $zone[2],
-            );
-            $exists[3]   = $exists[0] && $zone[0] !== 'Etc';
-            $exists[4]   = $exists[1] && $exists[3];
-            $exists[5]   = $exists[2] && $exists[3];
-            // phpcs:disable WordPress.WP.I18n.NonSingularStringLiteralText
-            // phpcs:disable WordPress.WP.I18n.TextDomainMismatch
-            // disabled because this code is copied from WordPress and is a WordPress domain
-            $zone_data[] = array(
-                'continent'   => $exists[0] ? $zone[0] : '',
-                'city'        => $exists[1] ? $zone[1] : '',
-                'subcity'     => $exists[2] ? $zone[2] : '',
-                't_continent' => $exists[3]
-                    ? translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $zone[0]), 'continents-cities')
-                    : '',
-                't_city'      => $exists[4]
-                    ? translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $zone[1]), 'continents-cities')
-                    : '',
-                't_subcity'   => $exists[5]
-                    ? translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $zone[2]), 'continents-cities')
-                    : '',
-            );
-            // phpcs:enable
-        }
-        usort($zone_data, '_wp_timezone_choice_usort_callback');
-        $structure = array();
-        if (empty($selected_zone)) {
-            $structure[] = '<option selected="selected" value="">' . __('Select a city', 'event_espresso') . '</option>';
-        }
-        foreach ($zone_data as $key => $zone) {
-            // Build value in an array to join later
-            $value = array($zone['continent']);
-            if (empty($zone['city'])) {
-                // It's at the continent level (generally won't happen)
-                $display = $zone['t_continent'];
-            } else {
-                // It's inside a continent group
-                // Continent optgroup
-                if (! isset($zone_data[ $key - 1 ]) || $zone_data[ $key - 1 ]['continent'] !== $zone['continent']) {
-                    $label       = $zone['t_continent'];
-                    $structure[] = '<optgroup label="' . esc_attr($label) . '">';
-                }
-                // Add the city to the value
-                $value[] = $zone['city'];
-                $display = $zone['t_city'];
-                if (! empty($zone['subcity'])) {
-                    // Add the subcity to the value
-                    $value[] = $zone['subcity'];
-                    $display .= ' - ' . $zone['t_subcity'];
-                }
-            }
-            // Build the value
-            $value       = implode('/', $value);
-            $selected    = $value === $selected_zone ? ' selected="selected"' : '';
-            $structure[] = '<option value="' . esc_attr($value) . '"' . $selected . '>'
-                           . esc_html($display)
-                           . '</option>';
-            // Close continent optgroup
-            if (! empty($zone['city'])
-                && (
-                    ! isset($zone_data[ $key + 1 ])
-                    || (isset($zone_data[ $key + 1 ]) && $zone_data[ $key + 1 ]['continent'] !== $zone['continent'])
-                )
-            ) {
-                $structure[] = '</optgroup>';
-            }
-        }
-        return implode("\n", $structure);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * **
+	 * Gives a nicely-formatted list of timezone strings.
+	 * Copied from the core wp function by the same name so we could customize to remove UTC offsets.
+	 *
+	 * @since     4.9.40.rc.008
+	 * @staticvar bool $mo_loaded
+	 * @staticvar string $locale_loaded
+	 * @param string $selected_zone Selected timezone.
+	 * @param string $locale        Optional. Locale to load the timezones in. Default current site locale.
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function wp_timezone_choice($selected_zone, $locale = null)
+	{
+		static $mo_loaded = false, $locale_loaded = null;
+		$continents = array(
+			'Africa',
+			'America',
+			'Antarctica',
+			'Arctic',
+			'Asia',
+			'Atlantic',
+			'Australia',
+			'Europe',
+			'Indian',
+			'Pacific',
+		);
+		// Load translations for continents and cities.
+		if (! $mo_loaded || $locale !== $locale_loaded) {
+			$locale_loaded = $locale ? $locale : get_locale();
+			$mofile        = WP_LANG_DIR . '/continents-cities-' . $locale_loaded . '.mo';
+			unload_textdomain('continents-cities');
+			load_textdomain('continents-cities', $mofile);
+			$mo_loaded = true;
+		}
+		$zone_data = array();
+		foreach (timezone_identifiers_list() as $zone) {
+			$zone = explode('/', $zone);
+			if (! in_array($zone[0], $continents, true)) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			// This determines what gets set and translated - we don't translate Etc/* strings here, they are done later
+			$exists      = array(
+				0 => isset($zone[0]) && $zone[0],
+				1 => isset($zone[1]) && $zone[1],
+				2 => isset($zone[2]) && $zone[2],
+			);
+			$exists[3]   = $exists[0] && $zone[0] !== 'Etc';
+			$exists[4]   = $exists[1] && $exists[3];
+			$exists[5]   = $exists[2] && $exists[3];
+			// phpcs:disable WordPress.WP.I18n.NonSingularStringLiteralText
+			// phpcs:disable WordPress.WP.I18n.TextDomainMismatch
+			// disabled because this code is copied from WordPress and is a WordPress domain
+			$zone_data[] = array(
+				'continent'   => $exists[0] ? $zone[0] : '',
+				'city'        => $exists[1] ? $zone[1] : '',
+				'subcity'     => $exists[2] ? $zone[2] : '',
+				't_continent' => $exists[3]
+					? translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $zone[0]), 'continents-cities')
+					: '',
+				't_city'      => $exists[4]
+					? translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $zone[1]), 'continents-cities')
+					: '',
+				't_subcity'   => $exists[5]
+					? translate(str_replace('_', ' ', $zone[2]), 'continents-cities')
+					: '',
+			);
+			// phpcs:enable
+		}
+		usort($zone_data, '_wp_timezone_choice_usort_callback');
+		$structure = array();
+		if (empty($selected_zone)) {
+			$structure[] = '<option selected="selected" value="">' . __('Select a city', 'event_espresso') . '</option>';
+		}
+		foreach ($zone_data as $key => $zone) {
+			// Build value in an array to join later
+			$value = array($zone['continent']);
+			if (empty($zone['city'])) {
+				// It's at the continent level (generally won't happen)
+				$display = $zone['t_continent'];
+			} else {
+				// It's inside a continent group
+				// Continent optgroup
+				if (! isset($zone_data[ $key - 1 ]) || $zone_data[ $key - 1 ]['continent'] !== $zone['continent']) {
+					$label       = $zone['t_continent'];
+					$structure[] = '<optgroup label="' . esc_attr($label) . '">';
+				}
+				// Add the city to the value
+				$value[] = $zone['city'];
+				$display = $zone['t_city'];
+				if (! empty($zone['subcity'])) {
+					// Add the subcity to the value
+					$value[] = $zone['subcity'];
+					$display .= ' - ' . $zone['t_subcity'];
+				}
+			}
+			// Build the value
+			$value       = implode('/', $value);
+			$selected    = $value === $selected_zone ? ' selected="selected"' : '';
+			$structure[] = '<option value="' . esc_attr($value) . '"' . $selected . '>'
+						   . esc_html($display)
+						   . '</option>';
+			// Close continent optgroup
+			if (! empty($zone['city'])
+				&& (
+					! isset($zone_data[ $key + 1 ])
+					|| (isset($zone_data[ $key + 1 ]) && $zone_data[ $key + 1 ]['continent'] !== $zone['continent'])
+				)
+			) {
+				$structure[] = '</optgroup>';
+			}
+		}
+		return implode("\n", $structure);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * Shim for the WP function `get_user_locale` that was added in WordPress 4.7.0
-     *
-     * @param int|WP_User $user_id
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function get_user_locale($user_id = 0)
-    {
-        if (function_exists('get_user_locale')) {
-            return get_user_locale($user_id);
-        }
-        return get_locale();
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Shim for the WP function `get_user_locale` that was added in WordPress 4.7.0
+	 *
+	 * @param int|WP_User $user_id
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public static function get_user_locale($user_id = 0)
+	{
+		if (function_exists('get_user_locale')) {
+			return get_user_locale($user_id);
+		}
+		return get_locale();
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * Return the appropriate helper adapter for DTT related things.
-     *
-     * @return HelperInterface
-     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
-     * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
-     * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
-     */
-    private static function getHelperAdapter()
-    {
-        $dtt_helper_fqcn = PHP_VERSION_ID < 50600
-            ? 'EventEspresso\core\services\helpers\datetime\PhpCompatLessFiveSixHelper'
-            : 'EventEspresso\core\services\helpers\datetime\PhpCompatGreaterFiveSixHelper';
-        return LoaderFactory::getLoader()->getShared($dtt_helper_fqcn);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Return the appropriate helper adapter for DTT related things.
+	 *
+	 * @return HelperInterface
+	 * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+	 * @throws InvalidDataTypeException
+	 * @throws InvalidInterfaceException
+	 */
+	private static function getHelperAdapter()
+	{
+		$dtt_helper_fqcn = PHP_VERSION_ID < 50600
+			? 'EventEspresso\core\services\helpers\datetime\PhpCompatLessFiveSixHelper'
+			: 'EventEspresso\core\services\helpers\datetime\PhpCompatGreaterFiveSixHelper';
+		return LoaderFactory::getLoader()->getShared($dtt_helper_fqcn);
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     * Helper function for setting the timezone on a DateTime object.
-     * This is implemented to standardize a workaround for a PHP bug outlined in
-     * https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/11407 and
-     * https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/11233
-     *
-     * @param DateTime     $datetime
-     * @param DateTimeZone $timezone
-     */
-    public static function setTimezone(DateTime $datetime, DateTimeZone $timezone)
-    {
-        $datetime->setTimezone($timezone);
-        $datetime->getTimestamp();
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Helper function for setting the timezone on a DateTime object.
+	 * This is implemented to standardize a workaround for a PHP bug outlined in
+	 * https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/11407 and
+	 * https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/11233
+	 *
+	 * @param DateTime     $datetime
+	 * @param DateTimeZone $timezone
+	 */
+	public static function setTimezone(DateTime $datetime, DateTimeZone $timezone)
+	{
+		$datetime->setTimezone($timezone);
+		$datetime->getTimestamp();
+	}
 }

Spacing +42 added lines, -42 removed lines

@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ 
      */
     public static function get_timezone_string_from_abbreviations_list($gmt_offset = 0, $coerce = true)
     {
-        $gmt_offset =  (int) $gmt_offset;
+        $gmt_offset = (int) $gmt_offset;
         /** @var array[] $abbreviations */
         $abbreviations = DateTimeZone::listAbbreviations();
         foreach ($abbreviations as $abbreviation) {
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ 
      */
     protected static function _modify_datetime_object(DateTime $DateTime, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
     {
-        if (! $DateTime instanceof DateTime) {
+        if ( ! $DateTime instanceof DateTime) {
             throw new EE_Error(
                 sprintf(
                     esc_html__('Expected a PHP DateTime object, but instead received %1$s', 'event_espresso'),
@@ -336,25 +336,25 @@ 
         }
         switch ($period) {
             case 'years':
-                $value = 'P' . $value . 'Y';
+                $value = 'P'.$value.'Y';
                 break;
             case 'months':
-                $value = 'P' . $value . 'M';
+                $value = 'P'.$value.'M';
                 break;
             case 'weeks':
-                $value = 'P' . $value . 'W';
+                $value = 'P'.$value.'W';
                 break;
             case 'days':
-                $value = 'P' . $value . 'D';
+                $value = 'P'.$value.'D';
                 break;
             case 'hours':
-                $value = 'PT' . $value . 'H';
+                $value = 'PT'.$value.'H';
                 break;
             case 'minutes':
-                $value = 'PT' . $value . 'M';
+                $value = 'PT'.$value.'M';
                 break;
             case 'seconds':
-                $value = 'PT' . $value . 'S';
+                $value = 'PT'.$value.'S';
                 break;
         }
         switch ($operand) {
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ 
      */
     protected static function _modify_timestamp($timestamp, $period = 'years', $value = 1, $operand = '+')
     {
-        if (! preg_match(EE_Datetime_Field::unix_timestamp_regex, $timestamp)) {
+        if ( ! preg_match(EE_Datetime_Field::unix_timestamp_regex, $timestamp)) {
             throw new EE_Error(
                 sprintf(
                     esc_html__('Expected a Unix timestamp, but instead received %1$s', 'event_espresso'),
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ 
                 'date' => $date_format['js'],
                 'time' => $time_format['js'],
             ),
-            'moment' => $date_format['moment'] . ' ' . $time_format['moment'],
+            'moment' => $date_format['moment'].' '.$time_format['moment'],
             'moment_split' => array(
                 'date' => $date_format['moment'],
                 'time' => $time_format['moment']
@@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ 
          *
          * @var array
          */
-        $symbols_map          = array(
+        $symbols_map = array(
             // Day
             // 01
             'd' => array(
@@ -670,26 +670,26 @@ 
         $escaping             = false;
         $format_string_length = strlen($format_string);
         for ($i = 0; $i < $format_string_length; $i++) {
-            $char = $format_string[ $i ];
+            $char = $format_string[$i];
             if ($char === '\\') { // PHP date format escaping character
                 $i++;
                 if ($escaping) {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= $format_string[ $i ];
-                    $moment_format    .= $format_string[ $i ];
+                    $jquery_ui_format .= $format_string[$i];
+                    $moment_format    .= $format_string[$i];
                 } else {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= '\'' . $format_string[ $i ];
-                    $moment_format    .= $format_string[ $i ];
+                    $jquery_ui_format .= '\''.$format_string[$i];
+                    $moment_format    .= $format_string[$i];
                 }
                 $escaping = true;
             } else {
                 if ($escaping) {
                     $jquery_ui_format .= "'";
                     $moment_format    .= "'";
-                    $escaping         = false;
+                    $escaping = false;
                 }
-                if (isset($symbols_map[ $char ])) {
-                    $jquery_ui_format .= $symbols_map[ $char ]['js'];
-                    $moment_format    .= $symbols_map[ $char ]['moment'];
+                if (isset($symbols_map[$char])) {
+                    $jquery_ui_format .= $symbols_map[$char]['js'];
+                    $moment_format    .= $symbols_map[$char]['moment'];
                 } else {
                     $jquery_ui_format .= $char;
                     $moment_format    .= $char;
@@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ 
     public static function dates_represent_one_24_hour_date($date_1, $date_2)
     {
 
-        if ((! $date_1 instanceof DateTime || ! $date_2 instanceof DateTime)
+        if (( ! $date_1 instanceof DateTime || ! $date_2 instanceof DateTime)
             || ($date_1->format(EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format) !== '00:00:00'
                 || $date_2->format(
                     EE_Datetime_Field::mysql_time_format
@@ -782,8 +782,8 @@ 
             ? $DateTimeZone->getOffset(new DateTime('now')) / HOUR_IN_SECONDS
             : (float) get_option('gmt_offset');
         $query_interval = $offset < 0
-            ? 'DATE_SUB(' . $field_for_interval . ', INTERVAL ' . $offset * -1 . ' HOUR)'
-            : 'DATE_ADD(' . $field_for_interval . ', INTERVAL ' . $offset . ' HOUR)';
+            ? 'DATE_SUB('.$field_for_interval.', INTERVAL '.$offset * -1.' HOUR)'
+            : 'DATE_ADD('.$field_for_interval.', INTERVAL '.$offset.' HOUR)';
         return $query_interval;
     }
 
@@ -800,16 +800,16 @@ 
     public static function get_timezone_string_for_display()
     {
         $pretty_timezone = apply_filters('FHEE__EEH_DTT_Helper__get_timezone_string_for_display', '');
-        if (! empty($pretty_timezone)) {
+        if ( ! empty($pretty_timezone)) {
             return esc_html($pretty_timezone);
         }
         $timezone_string = get_option('timezone_string');
         if ($timezone_string) {
             static $mo_loaded = false;
             // Load translations for continents and cities just like wp_timezone_choice does
-            if (! $mo_loaded) {
+            if ( ! $mo_loaded) {
                 $locale = get_locale();
-                $mofile = WP_LANG_DIR . '/continents-cities-' . $locale . '.mo';
+                $mofile = WP_LANG_DIR.'/continents-cities-'.$locale.'.mo';
                 load_textdomain('continents-cities', $mofile);
                 $mo_loaded = true;
             }
@@ -836,10 +836,10 @@ 
         } else {
             // convert the part after the decimal, eg "5" (from x.5) or "25" (from x.25)
             // to minutes, eg 30 or 15, respectively
-            $hour_fraction = (float) ('0.' . $parts[1]);
+            $hour_fraction = (float) ('0.'.$parts[1]);
             $parts[1]      = (string) $hour_fraction * 60;
         }
-        return sprintf(__('UTC%1$s', 'event_espresso'), $prefix . implode(':', $parts));
+        return sprintf(__('UTC%1$s', 'event_espresso'), $prefix.implode(':', $parts));
     }
 
 
@@ -922,9 +922,9 @@ 
             'Pacific',
         );
         // Load translations for continents and cities.
-        if (! $mo_loaded || $locale !== $locale_loaded) {
+        if ( ! $mo_loaded || $locale !== $locale_loaded) {
             $locale_loaded = $locale ? $locale : get_locale();
-            $mofile        = WP_LANG_DIR . '/continents-cities-' . $locale_loaded . '.mo';
+            $mofile        = WP_LANG_DIR.'/continents-cities-'.$locale_loaded.'.mo';
             unload_textdomain('continents-cities');
             load_textdomain('continents-cities', $mofile);
             $mo_loaded = true;
@@ -932,11 +932,11 @@ 
         $zone_data = array();
         foreach (timezone_identifiers_list() as $zone) {
             $zone = explode('/', $zone);
-            if (! in_array($zone[0], $continents, true)) {
+            if ( ! in_array($zone[0], $continents, true)) {
                 continue;
             }
             // This determines what gets set and translated - we don't translate Etc/* strings here, they are done later
-            $exists      = array(
+            $exists = array(
                 0 => isset($zone[0]) && $zone[0],
                 1 => isset($zone[1]) && $zone[1],
                 2 => isset($zone[2]) && $zone[2],
@@ -966,7 +966,7 @@ 
         usort($zone_data, '_wp_timezone_choice_usort_callback');
         $structure = array();
         if (empty($selected_zone)) {
-            $structure[] = '<option selected="selected" value="">' . __('Select a city', 'event_espresso') . '</option>';
+            $structure[] = '<option selected="selected" value="">'.__('Select a city', 'event_espresso').'</option>';
         }
         foreach ($zone_data as $key => $zone) {
             // Build value in an array to join later
@@ -977,30 +977,30 @@ 
             } else {
                 // It's inside a continent group
                 // Continent optgroup
-                if (! isset($zone_data[ $key - 1 ]) || $zone_data[ $key - 1 ]['continent'] !== $zone['continent']) {
+                if ( ! isset($zone_data[$key - 1]) || $zone_data[$key - 1]['continent'] !== $zone['continent']) {
                     $label       = $zone['t_continent'];
-                    $structure[] = '<optgroup label="' . esc_attr($label) . '">';
+                    $structure[] = '<optgroup label="'.esc_attr($label).'">';
                 }
                 // Add the city to the value
                 $value[] = $zone['city'];
                 $display = $zone['t_city'];
-                if (! empty($zone['subcity'])) {
+                if ( ! empty($zone['subcity'])) {
                     // Add the subcity to the value
                     $value[] = $zone['subcity'];
-                    $display .= ' - ' . $zone['t_subcity'];
+                    $display .= ' - '.$zone['t_subcity'];
                 }
             }
             // Build the value
             $value       = implode('/', $value);
             $selected    = $value === $selected_zone ? ' selected="selected"' : '';
-            $structure[] = '<option value="' . esc_attr($value) . '"' . $selected . '>'
+            $structure[] = '<option value="'.esc_attr($value).'"'.$selected.'>'
                            . esc_html($display)
                            . '</option>';
             // Close continent optgroup
-            if (! empty($zone['city'])
+            if ( ! empty($zone['city'])
                 && (
-                    ! isset($zone_data[ $key + 1 ])
-                    || (isset($zone_data[ $key + 1 ]) && $zone_data[ $key + 1 ]['continent'] !== $zone['continent'])
+                    ! isset($zone_data[$key + 1])
+                    || (isset($zone_data[$key + 1]) && $zone_data[$key + 1]['continent'] !== $zone['continent'])
                 )
             ) {
                 $structure[] = '</optgroup>';

core/services/helpers/datetime/HelperInterface.php

Indentation +90 added lines, -90 removed lines

@@ -16,94 +16,94 @@
 interface HelperInterface
 {
 
-    /**
-     * Ensures that a valid timezone string is returned.
-     *
-     * @param string $timezone_string  When not provided then attempt to use the timezone_string set in the WP Time
-     *                                 settings (or derive from set UTC offset).
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function getValidTimezoneString($timezone_string = '');
-
-
-    /**
-     * The only purpose for this static method is to validate that the incoming timezone is a valid php timezone.
-     *
-     * @param string $timezone_string
-     * @param bool   $throw_error
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public function validateTimezone($timezone_string, $throw_error = true);
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a timezone string for the provided gmt_offset.
-     * @param float|string $gmt_offset
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function getTimezoneStringFromGmtOffset($gmt_offset = '');
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the site's GMT offset based on either the timezone string
-     * (in which case the gmt offset will vary depending on the location's
-     * observance of daylight savings time) or the gmt_offset wp option
-     *
-     * @return int  seconds offset
-     */
-    public function getSiteTimezoneGmtOffset();
-
-
-    /**
-     * Get timezone transitions
-     * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
-     * @param int|null     $time
-     * @param bool         $first_only
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public function getTimezoneTransitions(DateTimeZone $date_time_zone, $time = null, $first_only = true);
-
-
-    /**
-     * Get Timezone offset for given timezone object
-     * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
-     * @param null|int         $time
-     * @return int
-     */
-    public function getTimezoneOffset(DateTimeZone $date_time_zone, $time = null);
-
-
-    /**
-     * Provide a timezone select input
-     * @param string $timezone_string
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function timezoneSelectInput($timezone_string = '');
-
-
-    /**
-     * This method will take an incoming unix timestamp and add the offset to it for the given timezone_string.
-     * If no unix timestamp is given then time() is used.  If no timezone is given then the set timezone string for
-     * the site is used.
-     * This is used typically when using a Unix timestamp any core WP functions that expect their specially
-     * computed timestamp (i.e. date_i18n() )
-     *
-     * @param int    $unix_timestamp    if 0, then time() will be used.
-     * @param string $timezone_string timezone_string. If empty, then the current set timezone for the
-     *                                site will be used.
-     * @return int      unix_timestamp value with the offset applied for the given timezone.
-     */
-    public function getTimestampWithOffset($unix_timestamp = 0, $timezone_string = '');
-
-
-    /**
-     * Depending on PHP version,
-     * there might not be valid current timezone strings to match these gmt_offsets in its timezone tables.
-     * To get around that, for these fringe timezones we bump them to a known valid offset.
-     * This method should ONLY be called after first verifying an timezone_string cannot be retrieved for the offset.
-     *
-     * @param int $gmt_offset
-     * @return int
-     */
-    public function adjustInvalidGmtOffsets($gmt_offset);
+	/**
+	 * Ensures that a valid timezone string is returned.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $timezone_string  When not provided then attempt to use the timezone_string set in the WP Time
+	 *                                 settings (or derive from set UTC offset).
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function getValidTimezoneString($timezone_string = '');
+
+
+	/**
+	 * The only purpose for this static method is to validate that the incoming timezone is a valid php timezone.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $timezone_string
+	 * @param bool   $throw_error
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function validateTimezone($timezone_string, $throw_error = true);
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns a timezone string for the provided gmt_offset.
+	 * @param float|string $gmt_offset
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function getTimezoneStringFromGmtOffset($gmt_offset = '');
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the site's GMT offset based on either the timezone string
+	 * (in which case the gmt offset will vary depending on the location's
+	 * observance of daylight savings time) or the gmt_offset wp option
+	 *
+	 * @return int  seconds offset
+	 */
+	public function getSiteTimezoneGmtOffset();
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Get timezone transitions
+	 * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
+	 * @param int|null     $time
+	 * @param bool         $first_only
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public function getTimezoneTransitions(DateTimeZone $date_time_zone, $time = null, $first_only = true);
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Get Timezone offset for given timezone object
+	 * @param DateTimeZone $date_time_zone
+	 * @param null|int         $time
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	public function getTimezoneOffset(DateTimeZone $date_time_zone, $time = null);
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Provide a timezone select input
+	 * @param string $timezone_string
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function timezoneSelectInput($timezone_string = '');
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This method will take an incoming unix timestamp and add the offset to it for the given timezone_string.
+	 * If no unix timestamp is given then time() is used.  If no timezone is given then the set timezone string for
+	 * the site is used.
+	 * This is used typically when using a Unix timestamp any core WP functions that expect their specially
+	 * computed timestamp (i.e. date_i18n() )
+	 *
+	 * @param int    $unix_timestamp    if 0, then time() will be used.
+	 * @param string $timezone_string timezone_string. If empty, then the current set timezone for the
+	 *                                site will be used.
+	 * @return int      unix_timestamp value with the offset applied for the given timezone.
+	 */
+	public function getTimestampWithOffset($unix_timestamp = 0, $timezone_string = '');
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Depending on PHP version,
+	 * there might not be valid current timezone strings to match these gmt_offsets in its timezone tables.
+	 * To get around that, for these fringe timezones we bump them to a known valid offset.
+	 * This method should ONLY be called after first verifying an timezone_string cannot be retrieved for the offset.
+	 *
+	 * @param int $gmt_offset
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	public function adjustInvalidGmtOffsets($gmt_offset);
 }

core/services/context/ContextChecker.php

Spacing +1 added lines, -1 removed lines

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
     {
         $this->evaluation_callback = $evaluation_callback instanceof Closure
             ? $evaluation_callback
-            : function (ContextInterface $context, $acceptable_values) {
+            : function(ContextInterface $context, $acceptable_values) {
                 return in_array($context->slug(), $acceptable_values, true);
             };
     }

Indentation +141 added lines, -141 removed lines

@@ -17,145 +17,145 @@
 class ContextChecker
 {
 
-    /**
-     * A unique string used to identify where this ContextChecker is being employed
-     * Is currently only used within the hook name for the filterable return value of isAllowed().
-     *
-     * @var string $identifier
-     */
-    private $identifier;
-
-    /**
-     * A list of values to be compared against the slug of the Context class passed to isAllowed()
-     *
-     * @var array $acceptable_values
-     */
-    private $acceptable_values;
-
-    /**
-     * Closure that will be called to perform the evaluation within isAllowed().
-     * If none is provided, then a simple type sensitive in_array() check will be used
-     * and return true if the incoming Context::slug() is found within the array of $acceptable_values.
-     *
-     * @var Closure $evaluation_callback
-     */
-    private $evaluation_callback;
-
-
-    /**
-     * ContextChecker constructor.
-     *
-     * @param string       $identifier
-     * @param array        $acceptable_values
-     * @param Closure|null $evaluation_callback [optional]
-     */
-    public function __construct($identifier, array $acceptable_values, Closure $evaluation_callback = null)
-    {
-        $this->setIdentifier($identifier);
-        $this->setAcceptableValues($acceptable_values);
-        $this->setEvaluationCallback($evaluation_callback);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $identifier
-     */
-    private function setIdentifier($identifier)
-    {
-        $this->identifier = sanitize_key($identifier);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param array $acceptable_values
-     */
-    private function setAcceptableValues(array $acceptable_values)
-    {
-        $this->acceptable_values = $acceptable_values;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param Closure $evaluation_callback
-     */
-    private function setEvaluationCallback(Closure $evaluation_callback = null)
-    {
-        $this->evaluation_callback = $evaluation_callback instanceof Closure
-            ? $evaluation_callback
-            : function (ContextInterface $context, $acceptable_values) {
-                return in_array($context->slug(), $acceptable_values, true);
-            };
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected function identifier()
-    {
-        return $this->identifier;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return array
-     */
-    protected function acceptableValues()
-    {
-        return apply_filters(
-            "FHEE__EventEspresso_core_domain_entities_context_ContextChecker__{$this->identifier}__acceptableValues",
-            $this->acceptable_values
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return Closure
-     */
-    protected function evaluationCallback()
-    {
-        return $this->evaluation_callback;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns true if the incoming Context class slug matches one of the preset acceptable values.
-     * The result is filterable using the identifier for this ContextChecker.
-     * example:
-     * If this ContextChecker's $identifier was set to "registration-checkout-type",
-     * then the filter here would be named:
-     *  "FHEE__EventEspresso_core_domain_entities_context_ContextChecker__registration-checkout-type__isAllowed".
-     * Other code could hook into the filter in isAllowed() using the above name
-     * and test for additional acceptable values.
-     * So if the set of $acceptable_values was: [ "initial-visit",  "revisit" ]
-     * then adding a filter to
-     *  "FHEE__EventEspresso_core_domain_entities_context_ContextChecker__registration-checkout-type__isAllowed",
-     * would allow you to perform your own conditional and allow "wait-list-checkout" as an acceptable value.
-     *  example:
-     *      add_filter(
-     *          'FHEE__EventEspresso_core_domain_entities_context_ContextChecker__registration-checkout-type__isAllowed',
-     *          function ($is_allowed, ContextInterface $context) { return $context->slug() === 'wait-list-checkout'
-     *                  ? true
-     *                  : $is_allowed;
-     *          },
-     *          10,
-     *          2
-     *      );
-     *
-     * @param ContextInterface $context
-     * @return boolean
-     */
-    public function isAllowed(ContextInterface $context)
-    {
-        $evaluation_callback = $this->evaluationCallback();
-        return filter_var(
-            apply_filters(
-                "FHEE__EventEspresso_core_domain_entities_context_ContextChecker__{$this->identifier}__isAllowed",
-                $evaluation_callback($context, $this->acceptableValues()),
-                $context,
-                $this
-            ),
-            FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN
-        );
-    }
+	/**
+	 * A unique string used to identify where this ContextChecker is being employed
+	 * Is currently only used within the hook name for the filterable return value of isAllowed().
+	 *
+	 * @var string $identifier
+	 */
+	private $identifier;
+
+	/**
+	 * A list of values to be compared against the slug of the Context class passed to isAllowed()
+	 *
+	 * @var array $acceptable_values
+	 */
+	private $acceptable_values;
+
+	/**
+	 * Closure that will be called to perform the evaluation within isAllowed().
+	 * If none is provided, then a simple type sensitive in_array() check will be used
+	 * and return true if the incoming Context::slug() is found within the array of $acceptable_values.
+	 *
+	 * @var Closure $evaluation_callback
+	 */
+	private $evaluation_callback;
+
+
+	/**
+	 * ContextChecker constructor.
+	 *
+	 * @param string       $identifier
+	 * @param array        $acceptable_values
+	 * @param Closure|null $evaluation_callback [optional]
+	 */
+	public function __construct($identifier, array $acceptable_values, Closure $evaluation_callback = null)
+	{
+		$this->setIdentifier($identifier);
+		$this->setAcceptableValues($acceptable_values);
+		$this->setEvaluationCallback($evaluation_callback);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $identifier
+	 */
+	private function setIdentifier($identifier)
+	{
+		$this->identifier = sanitize_key($identifier);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param array $acceptable_values
+	 */
+	private function setAcceptableValues(array $acceptable_values)
+	{
+		$this->acceptable_values = $acceptable_values;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param Closure $evaluation_callback
+	 */
+	private function setEvaluationCallback(Closure $evaluation_callback = null)
+	{
+		$this->evaluation_callback = $evaluation_callback instanceof Closure
+			? $evaluation_callback
+			: function (ContextInterface $context, $acceptable_values) {
+				return in_array($context->slug(), $acceptable_values, true);
+			};
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected function identifier()
+	{
+		return $this->identifier;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	protected function acceptableValues()
+	{
+		return apply_filters(
+			"FHEE__EventEspresso_core_domain_entities_context_ContextChecker__{$this->identifier}__acceptableValues",
+			$this->acceptable_values
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return Closure
+	 */
+	protected function evaluationCallback()
+	{
+		return $this->evaluation_callback;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns true if the incoming Context class slug matches one of the preset acceptable values.
+	 * The result is filterable using the identifier for this ContextChecker.
+	 * example:
+	 * If this ContextChecker's $identifier was set to "registration-checkout-type",
+	 * then the filter here would be named:
+	 *  "FHEE__EventEspresso_core_domain_entities_context_ContextChecker__registration-checkout-type__isAllowed".
+	 * Other code could hook into the filter in isAllowed() using the above name
+	 * and test for additional acceptable values.
+	 * So if the set of $acceptable_values was: [ "initial-visit",  "revisit" ]
+	 * then adding a filter to
+	 *  "FHEE__EventEspresso_core_domain_entities_context_ContextChecker__registration-checkout-type__isAllowed",
+	 * would allow you to perform your own conditional and allow "wait-list-checkout" as an acceptable value.
+	 *  example:
+	 *      add_filter(
+	 *          'FHEE__EventEspresso_core_domain_entities_context_ContextChecker__registration-checkout-type__isAllowed',
+	 *          function ($is_allowed, ContextInterface $context) { return $context->slug() === 'wait-list-checkout'
+	 *                  ? true
+	 *                  : $is_allowed;
+	 *          },
+	 *          10,
+	 *          2
+	 *      );
+	 *
+	 * @param ContextInterface $context
+	 * @return boolean
+	 */
+	public function isAllowed(ContextInterface $context)
+	{
+		$evaluation_callback = $this->evaluationCallback();
+		return filter_var(
+			apply_filters(
+				"FHEE__EventEspresso_core_domain_entities_context_ContextChecker__{$this->identifier}__isAllowed",
+				$evaluation_callback($context, $this->acceptableValues()),
+				$context,
+				$this
+			),
+			FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN
+		);
+	}
 }

core/domain/entities/contexts/ContextInterface.php

Indentation +8 added lines, -8 removed lines

@@ -18,14 +18,14 @@
 interface ContextInterface
 {
 
-    /**
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function slug();
+	/**
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function slug();
 
 
-    /**
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function description();
+	/**
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function description();
 }

core/db_models/EEM_Question.model.php

Doc Comments +2 added lines, -2 removed lines

@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ 
      * Gets an array for converting between QST_system and QST_IDs for system questions. Eg, if you want to know
      * which system question QST_ID corresponds to the QST_system 'city', use EEM_Question::instance()->get_Question_ID_from_system_string('city');
      * @param $QST_system
-     * @return int of QST_ID for the question that corresponds to that QST_system
+     * @return string of QST_ID for the question that corresponds to that QST_system
      */
     public function get_Question_ID_from_system_string($QST_system)
     {
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ 
 
 
     /**
-     * @return array
+     * @return EEM_Question
      */
     public function question_descriptions()
     {

Spacing +10 added lines, -10 removed lines

@@ -213,10 +213,10 @@ 
             'Question_Group_Question' => new EE_Has_Many_Relation()
         );
         // this model is generally available for reading
-        $this->_cap_restriction_generators[ EEM_Base::caps_read ] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Public();
-        $this->_cap_restriction_generators[ EEM_Base::caps_read_admin ] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Reg_Form('QST_system');
-        $this->_cap_restriction_generators[ EEM_Base::caps_edit ] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Reg_Form('QST_system');
-        $this->_cap_restriction_generators[ EEM_Base::caps_delete ] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Reg_Form('QST_system');
+        $this->_cap_restriction_generators[EEM_Base::caps_read] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Public();
+        $this->_cap_restriction_generators[EEM_Base::caps_read_admin] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Reg_Form('QST_system');
+        $this->_cap_restriction_generators[EEM_Base::caps_edit] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Reg_Form('QST_system');
+        $this->_cap_restriction_generators[EEM_Base::caps_delete] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Reg_Form('QST_system');
         parent::__construct($timezone);
     }
 
@@ -256,10 +256,10 @@ 
      */
     public function question_type_is_in_category($question_type, $category)
     {
-        if (!isset($this->_question_type_categories[ $category ])) {
+        if ( ! isset($this->_question_type_categories[$category])) {
             return false;
         }
-        return in_array($question_type, $this->_question_type_categories[ $category ]);
+        return in_array($question_type, $this->_question_type_categories[$category]);
     }
 
 
@@ -270,8 +270,8 @@ 
      */
     public function question_types_in_category($category)
     {
-        if (isset($this->_question_type_categories[ $category ])) {
-            return $this->_question_type_categories[ $category ];
+        if (isset($this->_question_type_categories[$category])) {
+            return $this->_question_type_categories[$category];
         }
         return array();
     }
@@ -410,8 +410,8 @@ 
     public function absolute_max_for_system_question($system_question_value)
     {
         $maxes = $this->system_question_maxes();
-        if (isset($maxes[ $system_question_value ])) {
-            return $maxes[ $system_question_value ];
+        if (isset($maxes[$system_question_value])) {
+            return $maxes[$system_question_value];
         } else {
             return EE_INF;
         }

Indentation +425 added lines, -425 removed lines

@@ -10,429 +10,429 @@
 class EEM_Question extends EEM_Soft_Delete_Base
 {
 
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is COUNTRY
-    const QST_type_country = 'COUNTRY';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is DATE
-    const QST_type_date = 'DATE';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is DROPDOWN
-    const QST_type_dropdown = 'DROPDOWN';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is CHECKBOX
-    const QST_type_checkbox = 'CHECKBOX';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is RADIO_BTN
-    const QST_type_radio = 'RADIO_BTN';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is STATE
-    const QST_type_state = 'STATE';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is TEXT
-    const QST_type_text = 'TEXT';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is TEXTAREA
-    const QST_type_textarea = 'TEXTAREA';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is a TEXTAREA that allows simple html
-    const QST_type_html_textarea = 'HTML_TEXTAREA';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is an email input
-    const QST_type_email = 'EMAIL';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is a US-formatted phone number
-    const QST_type_us_phone = 'US_PHONE';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is an integer (whole number)
-    const QST_type_int = 'INTEGER';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is a decimal (float)
-    const QST_type_decimal = 'DECIMAL';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is a valid URL
-    const QST_type_url = 'URL';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is a YEAR
-    const QST_type_year = 'YEAR';
-
-    // constant used to indicate that the question type is a multi-select
-    const QST_type_multi_select = 'MULTI_SELECT';
-
-    /**
-     * Question types that are interchangeable, even after answers have been provided for them.
-     * Top-level keys are category slugs, next level is an array of question types. If question types
-     * aren't in this array, it is assumed they AREN'T interchangeable with any other question types.
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @var array $_question_type_categories {
-     * @type string $text
-     * @type string $single -answer-enum
-     * @type string $multi -answer-enum
-     *                    }
-     */
-    protected $_question_type_categories = array();
-
-    /**
-     * lists all the question types which should be allowed. Ideally, this will be extensible.
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @var array $_allowed_question_types
-     */
-    protected $_allowed_question_types = array();
-
-    /**
-     * brief descriptions for all the question types
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @var EEM_Question $_instance
-     */
-    protected $_question_descriptions;
-
-
-    /**
-     * Question types that should have an admin-defined max input length
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $question_types_with_max_lengh;
-
-
-    // private instance of the Attendee object
-    protected static $_instance = null;
-
-
-    /**
-     * EEM_Question constructor.
-     *
-     * @param null $timezone
-     */
-    protected function __construct($timezone = null)
-    {
-        $this->singular_item = __('Question', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->plural_item = __('Questions', 'event_espresso');
-        $this->_allowed_question_types = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEM_Question__construct__allowed_question_types',
-            array(
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_text => __('Text', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_textarea => __('Textarea', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_checkbox => __('Checkboxes', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_radio => __('Radio Buttons', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_dropdown => __('Dropdown', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_state => __('State/Province Dropdown', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_country => __('Country Dropdown', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_date => __('Date Picker', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_html_textarea => __('HTML Textarea', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_email => __('Email', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_us_phone => __('USA - Format Phone', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_decimal => __('Number', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_int => __('Whole Number', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_url => __('URL', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_year => __('Year', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_multi_select => __('Multi Select', 'event_espresso')
-            )
-        );
-        $this->_question_descriptions = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEM_Question__construct__question_descriptions',
-            array(
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_text => __('A single line text input field', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_textarea => __('A multi line text input field', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_checkbox => __('Allows multiple preset options to be selected', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_radio => __('Allows a single preset option to be selected', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_dropdown => __('A dropdown that allows a single selection', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_state => __('A dropdown that lists states/provinces', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_country => __('A dropdown that lists countries', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_date => __('A popup calendar that allows date selections', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_html_textarea => __('A multi line text input field that allows HTML', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_email => __('A text field that must contain a valid Email address', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_us_phone => __('A text field that must contain a valid US phone number', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_decimal => __('A text field that allows number values with decimals', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_int => __('A text field that only allows whole numbers (no decimals)', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_url => __('A text field that must contain a valid URL', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_year => __('A dropdown that lists the last 100 years', 'event_espresso'),
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_multi_select => __('A dropdown that allows multiple selections', 'event_espresso')
-            )
-        );
-        $this->_question_type_categories = (array) apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEM_Question__construct__question_type_categories',
-            array(
-                'text' => array(
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_text,
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_textarea,
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_date,
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_html_textarea,
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_email,
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_us_phone,
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_decimal,
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_int,
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_url,
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_year
-                ),
-                'single-answer-enum' => array(
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_radio,
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_dropdown
-                ),
-                'multi-answer-enum' => array(
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_checkbox,
-                    EEM_Question::QST_type_multi_select
-                )
-            )
-        );
-        $this->question_types_with_max_lengh = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEM_Question___construct__question_types_with_max_length',
-            array(
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_text,
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_textarea,
-                EEM_Question::QST_type_html_textarea
-            )
-        );
-
-        $this->_tables = array(
-            'Question' => new EE_Primary_Table('esp_question', 'QST_ID')
-        );
-        $this->_fields = array(
-            'Question' => array(
-                'QST_ID' => new EE_Primary_Key_Int_Field('QST_ID', __('Question ID', 'event_espresso')),
-                'QST_display_text' => new EE_Post_Content_Field('QST_display_text', __('Question Text', 'event_espresso'), true, ''),
-                'QST_admin_label' => new EE_Plain_Text_Field('QST_admin_label', __('Question Label (admin-only)', 'event_espresso'), true, ''),
-                'QST_system' => new EE_Plain_Text_Field('QST_system', __('Internal string ID for question', 'event_espresso'), false, ''),
-                'QST_type' => new EE_Enum_Text_Field('QST_type', __('Question Type', 'event_espresso'), false, 'TEXT', $this->_allowed_question_types),
-                'QST_required' => new EE_Boolean_Field('QST_required', __('Required Question?', 'event_espresso'), false, false),
-                'QST_required_text' => new EE_Simple_HTML_Field('QST_required_text', __('Text to Display if Not Provided', 'event_espresso'), true, ''),
-                'QST_order' => new EE_Integer_Field('QST_order', __('Question Order', 'event_espresso'), false, 0),
-                'QST_admin_only' => new EE_Boolean_Field('QST_admin_only', __('Admin-Only Question?', 'event_espresso'), false, false),
-                'QST_max' => new EE_Infinite_Integer_Field('QST_max', __('Max Size', 'event_espresso'), false, EE_INF),
-                'QST_wp_user' => new EE_WP_User_Field('QST_wp_user', __('Question Creator ID', 'event_espresso'), false),
-                'QST_deleted' => new EE_Trashed_Flag_Field('QST_deleted', __('Flag Indicating question was deleted', 'event_espresso'), false, false)
-            )
-        );
-        $this->_model_relations = array(
-            'Question_Group' => new EE_HABTM_Relation('Question_Group_Question'),
-            'Question_Option' => new EE_Has_Many_Relation(),
-            'Answer' => new EE_Has_Many_Relation(),
-            'WP_User' => new EE_Belongs_To_Relation(),
-            // for QST_order column
-            'Question_Group_Question' => new EE_Has_Many_Relation()
-        );
-        // this model is generally available for reading
-        $this->_cap_restriction_generators[ EEM_Base::caps_read ] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Public();
-        $this->_cap_restriction_generators[ EEM_Base::caps_read_admin ] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Reg_Form('QST_system');
-        $this->_cap_restriction_generators[ EEM_Base::caps_edit ] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Reg_Form('QST_system');
-        $this->_cap_restriction_generators[ EEM_Base::caps_delete ] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Reg_Form('QST_system');
-        parent::__construct($timezone);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the list of allowed question types, which are normally: 'TEXT','TEXTAREA','RADIO_BTN','DROPDOWN','CHECKBOX','DATE'
-     * but they can be extended
-     * @return string[]
-     */
-    public function allowed_question_types()
-    {
-        return $this->_allowed_question_types;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all the question types in the same category
-     * @param string $question_type one of EEM_Question::allowed_question_types(
-     * @return string[] like EEM_Question::allowed_question_types()
-     */
-    public function question_types_in_same_category($question_type)
-    {
-        $question_types = array($question_type);
-        foreach ($this->_question_type_categories as $category => $question_types_in_category) {
-            if (in_array($question_type, $question_types_in_category)) {
-                $question_types = $question_types_in_category;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return array_intersect_key($this->allowed_question_types(), array_flip($question_types));
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Determines if the given question type is in the given question type category
-     * @param string $question_type one of EEM_Question::allowed_question_types()
-     * @param string $category one of the top-level keys of EEM_Question::question_type_categories()
-     * @return boolean
-     */
-    public function question_type_is_in_category($question_type, $category)
-    {
-        if (!isset($this->_question_type_categories[ $category ])) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        return in_array($question_type, $this->_question_type_categories[ $category ]);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns all the question types in the given category
-     * @param string $category
-     * @return array|mixed
-     */
-    public function question_types_in_category($category)
-    {
-        if (isset($this->_question_type_categories[ $category ])) {
-            return $this->_question_type_categories[ $category ];
-        }
-        return array();
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns all the question types that should have question options
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public function question_types_with_options()
-    {
-        return array_merge(
-            $this->question_types_in_category('single-answer-enum'),
-            $this->question_types_in_category('multi-answer-enum')
-        );
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the question type categories 2d array
-     * @return array see EEM_Question::_question_type_categories
-     */
-    public function question_type_categories()
-    {
-        return $this->_question_type_categories;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns an array of all the QST_system values that can be allowed in the system question group
-     * identified by $system_question_group_id
-     * @param string $system_question_group_id QSG_system
-     * @return array of system question names (QST_system)
-     */
-    public function allowed_system_questions_in_system_question_group($system_question_group_id)
-    {
-        $question_system_ids = array();
-        switch ($system_question_group_id) {
-            case EEM_Question_Group::system_personal:
-                $question_system_ids = array(
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_fname,
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_lname,
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_email,
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_phone
-                );
-                break;
-            case EEM_Question_Group::system_address:
-                $question_system_ids = array(
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_address,
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_address2,
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_city,
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_state,
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_country,
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_zip,
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_phone
-                );
-                break;
-        }
-        return apply_filters('FHEE__EEM_Question__system_questions_allowed_in_system_question_group__return', $question_system_ids, $system_question_group_id);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns an array of all the QST_system values that are required in the system question group
-     * identified by $system_question_group_id
-     * @param string $system_question_group_id QSG_system
-     * @return array of system question names (QST_system)
-     */
-    public function required_system_questions_in_system_question_group($system_question_group_id)
-    {
-        $question_system_ids = null;
-        switch ($system_question_group_id) {
-            case EEM_Question_Group::system_personal:
-                $question_system_ids = array(
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_fname,
-                    EEM_Attendee::system_question_email,
-                );
-                break;
-            default:
-                $question_system_ids = array();
-        }
-        return apply_filters('FHEE__EEM_Question__system_questions_required_in_system_question_group', $question_system_ids, $system_question_group_id);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets an array for converting between QST_system and QST_IDs for system questions. Eg, if you want to know
-     * which system question QST_ID corresponds to the QST_system 'city', use EEM_Question::instance()->get_Question_ID_from_system_string('city');
-     * @param $QST_system
-     * @return int of QST_ID for the question that corresponds to that QST_system
-     */
-    public function get_Question_ID_from_system_string($QST_system)
-    {
-        return $this->get_var(array(array('QST_system' => $QST_system)));
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * searches the db for the question with the latest question order and returns that value.
-     * @access public
-     * @return int
-     */
-    public function get_latest_question_order()
-    {
-        $columns_to_select = array(
-            'max_order' => array("MAX(QST_order)", "%d")
-        );
-        $max = $this->_get_all_wpdb_results(array(), ARRAY_A, $columns_to_select);
-        return isset($max[0], $max[0]['max_order']) ? $max[0]['max_order'] : 0;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns an array where keys are system question QST_system values,
-     * and values are the highest question max the admin can set on the question
-     * (aka the "max max"; eg, a site admin can change the zip question to have a max
-     * of 5, but no larger than 12)
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public function system_question_maxes()
-    {
-        return array(
-            'fname' => 45,
-            'lname' => 45,
-            'address' => 255,
-            'address2' => 255,
-            'city' => 45,
-            'zip' => 12,
-            'email' => 255,
-            'phone' => 45,
-        );
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Given a QST_system value, gets the question's largest allowable max input.
-     * @see Registration_Form_Admin_Page::system_question_maxes()
-     * @param string $system_question_value
-     * @return int|float
-     */
-    public function absolute_max_for_system_question($system_question_value)
-    {
-        $maxes = $this->system_question_maxes();
-        if (isset($maxes[ $system_question_value ])) {
-            return $maxes[ $system_question_value ];
-        } else {
-            return EE_INF;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public function question_descriptions()
-    {
-        return $this->_question_descriptions;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns all the question types that should have an admin-defined max input length
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public function questionTypesWithMaxLength()
-    {
-        return (array) $this->question_types_with_max_lengh;
-    }
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is COUNTRY
+	const QST_type_country = 'COUNTRY';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is DATE
+	const QST_type_date = 'DATE';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is DROPDOWN
+	const QST_type_dropdown = 'DROPDOWN';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is CHECKBOX
+	const QST_type_checkbox = 'CHECKBOX';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is RADIO_BTN
+	const QST_type_radio = 'RADIO_BTN';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is STATE
+	const QST_type_state = 'STATE';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is TEXT
+	const QST_type_text = 'TEXT';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is TEXTAREA
+	const QST_type_textarea = 'TEXTAREA';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is a TEXTAREA that allows simple html
+	const QST_type_html_textarea = 'HTML_TEXTAREA';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is an email input
+	const QST_type_email = 'EMAIL';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is a US-formatted phone number
+	const QST_type_us_phone = 'US_PHONE';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is an integer (whole number)
+	const QST_type_int = 'INTEGER';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is a decimal (float)
+	const QST_type_decimal = 'DECIMAL';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is a valid URL
+	const QST_type_url = 'URL';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is a YEAR
+	const QST_type_year = 'YEAR';
+
+	// constant used to indicate that the question type is a multi-select
+	const QST_type_multi_select = 'MULTI_SELECT';
+
+	/**
+	 * Question types that are interchangeable, even after answers have been provided for them.
+	 * Top-level keys are category slugs, next level is an array of question types. If question types
+	 * aren't in this array, it is assumed they AREN'T interchangeable with any other question types.
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @var array $_question_type_categories {
+	 * @type string $text
+	 * @type string $single -answer-enum
+	 * @type string $multi -answer-enum
+	 *                    }
+	 */
+	protected $_question_type_categories = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * lists all the question types which should be allowed. Ideally, this will be extensible.
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @var array $_allowed_question_types
+	 */
+	protected $_allowed_question_types = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * brief descriptions for all the question types
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @var EEM_Question $_instance
+	 */
+	protected $_question_descriptions;
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Question types that should have an admin-defined max input length
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $question_types_with_max_lengh;
+
+
+	// private instance of the Attendee object
+	protected static $_instance = null;
+
+
+	/**
+	 * EEM_Question constructor.
+	 *
+	 * @param null $timezone
+	 */
+	protected function __construct($timezone = null)
+	{
+		$this->singular_item = __('Question', 'event_espresso');
+		$this->plural_item = __('Questions', 'event_espresso');
+		$this->_allowed_question_types = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEM_Question__construct__allowed_question_types',
+			array(
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_text => __('Text', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_textarea => __('Textarea', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_checkbox => __('Checkboxes', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_radio => __('Radio Buttons', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_dropdown => __('Dropdown', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_state => __('State/Province Dropdown', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_country => __('Country Dropdown', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_date => __('Date Picker', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_html_textarea => __('HTML Textarea', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_email => __('Email', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_us_phone => __('USA - Format Phone', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_decimal => __('Number', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_int => __('Whole Number', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_url => __('URL', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_year => __('Year', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_multi_select => __('Multi Select', 'event_espresso')
+			)
+		);
+		$this->_question_descriptions = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEM_Question__construct__question_descriptions',
+			array(
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_text => __('A single line text input field', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_textarea => __('A multi line text input field', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_checkbox => __('Allows multiple preset options to be selected', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_radio => __('Allows a single preset option to be selected', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_dropdown => __('A dropdown that allows a single selection', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_state => __('A dropdown that lists states/provinces', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_country => __('A dropdown that lists countries', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_date => __('A popup calendar that allows date selections', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_html_textarea => __('A multi line text input field that allows HTML', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_email => __('A text field that must contain a valid Email address', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_us_phone => __('A text field that must contain a valid US phone number', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_decimal => __('A text field that allows number values with decimals', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_int => __('A text field that only allows whole numbers (no decimals)', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_url => __('A text field that must contain a valid URL', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_year => __('A dropdown that lists the last 100 years', 'event_espresso'),
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_multi_select => __('A dropdown that allows multiple selections', 'event_espresso')
+			)
+		);
+		$this->_question_type_categories = (array) apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEM_Question__construct__question_type_categories',
+			array(
+				'text' => array(
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_text,
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_textarea,
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_date,
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_html_textarea,
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_email,
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_us_phone,
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_decimal,
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_int,
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_url,
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_year
+				),
+				'single-answer-enum' => array(
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_radio,
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_dropdown
+				),
+				'multi-answer-enum' => array(
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_checkbox,
+					EEM_Question::QST_type_multi_select
+				)
+			)
+		);
+		$this->question_types_with_max_lengh = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEM_Question___construct__question_types_with_max_length',
+			array(
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_text,
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_textarea,
+				EEM_Question::QST_type_html_textarea
+			)
+		);
+
+		$this->_tables = array(
+			'Question' => new EE_Primary_Table('esp_question', 'QST_ID')
+		);
+		$this->_fields = array(
+			'Question' => array(
+				'QST_ID' => new EE_Primary_Key_Int_Field('QST_ID', __('Question ID', 'event_espresso')),
+				'QST_display_text' => new EE_Post_Content_Field('QST_display_text', __('Question Text', 'event_espresso'), true, ''),
+				'QST_admin_label' => new EE_Plain_Text_Field('QST_admin_label', __('Question Label (admin-only)', 'event_espresso'), true, ''),
+				'QST_system' => new EE_Plain_Text_Field('QST_system', __('Internal string ID for question', 'event_espresso'), false, ''),
+				'QST_type' => new EE_Enum_Text_Field('QST_type', __('Question Type', 'event_espresso'), false, 'TEXT', $this->_allowed_question_types),
+				'QST_required' => new EE_Boolean_Field('QST_required', __('Required Question?', 'event_espresso'), false, false),
+				'QST_required_text' => new EE_Simple_HTML_Field('QST_required_text', __('Text to Display if Not Provided', 'event_espresso'), true, ''),
+				'QST_order' => new EE_Integer_Field('QST_order', __('Question Order', 'event_espresso'), false, 0),
+				'QST_admin_only' => new EE_Boolean_Field('QST_admin_only', __('Admin-Only Question?', 'event_espresso'), false, false),
+				'QST_max' => new EE_Infinite_Integer_Field('QST_max', __('Max Size', 'event_espresso'), false, EE_INF),
+				'QST_wp_user' => new EE_WP_User_Field('QST_wp_user', __('Question Creator ID', 'event_espresso'), false),
+				'QST_deleted' => new EE_Trashed_Flag_Field('QST_deleted', __('Flag Indicating question was deleted', 'event_espresso'), false, false)
+			)
+		);
+		$this->_model_relations = array(
+			'Question_Group' => new EE_HABTM_Relation('Question_Group_Question'),
+			'Question_Option' => new EE_Has_Many_Relation(),
+			'Answer' => new EE_Has_Many_Relation(),
+			'WP_User' => new EE_Belongs_To_Relation(),
+			// for QST_order column
+			'Question_Group_Question' => new EE_Has_Many_Relation()
+		);
+		// this model is generally available for reading
+		$this->_cap_restriction_generators[ EEM_Base::caps_read ] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Public();
+		$this->_cap_restriction_generators[ EEM_Base::caps_read_admin ] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Reg_Form('QST_system');
+		$this->_cap_restriction_generators[ EEM_Base::caps_edit ] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Reg_Form('QST_system');
+		$this->_cap_restriction_generators[ EEM_Base::caps_delete ] = new EE_Restriction_Generator_Reg_Form('QST_system');
+		parent::__construct($timezone);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the list of allowed question types, which are normally: 'TEXT','TEXTAREA','RADIO_BTN','DROPDOWN','CHECKBOX','DATE'
+	 * but they can be extended
+	 * @return string[]
+	 */
+	public function allowed_question_types()
+	{
+		return $this->_allowed_question_types;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all the question types in the same category
+	 * @param string $question_type one of EEM_Question::allowed_question_types(
+	 * @return string[] like EEM_Question::allowed_question_types()
+	 */
+	public function question_types_in_same_category($question_type)
+	{
+		$question_types = array($question_type);
+		foreach ($this->_question_type_categories as $category => $question_types_in_category) {
+			if (in_array($question_type, $question_types_in_category)) {
+				$question_types = $question_types_in_category;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return array_intersect_key($this->allowed_question_types(), array_flip($question_types));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Determines if the given question type is in the given question type category
+	 * @param string $question_type one of EEM_Question::allowed_question_types()
+	 * @param string $category one of the top-level keys of EEM_Question::question_type_categories()
+	 * @return boolean
+	 */
+	public function question_type_is_in_category($question_type, $category)
+	{
+		if (!isset($this->_question_type_categories[ $category ])) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		return in_array($question_type, $this->_question_type_categories[ $category ]);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns all the question types in the given category
+	 * @param string $category
+	 * @return array|mixed
+	 */
+	public function question_types_in_category($category)
+	{
+		if (isset($this->_question_type_categories[ $category ])) {
+			return $this->_question_type_categories[ $category ];
+		}
+		return array();
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns all the question types that should have question options
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public function question_types_with_options()
+	{
+		return array_merge(
+			$this->question_types_in_category('single-answer-enum'),
+			$this->question_types_in_category('multi-answer-enum')
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the question type categories 2d array
+	 * @return array see EEM_Question::_question_type_categories
+	 */
+	public function question_type_categories()
+	{
+		return $this->_question_type_categories;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns an array of all the QST_system values that can be allowed in the system question group
+	 * identified by $system_question_group_id
+	 * @param string $system_question_group_id QSG_system
+	 * @return array of system question names (QST_system)
+	 */
+	public function allowed_system_questions_in_system_question_group($system_question_group_id)
+	{
+		$question_system_ids = array();
+		switch ($system_question_group_id) {
+			case EEM_Question_Group::system_personal:
+				$question_system_ids = array(
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_fname,
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_lname,
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_email,
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_phone
+				);
+				break;
+			case EEM_Question_Group::system_address:
+				$question_system_ids = array(
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_address,
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_address2,
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_city,
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_state,
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_country,
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_zip,
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_phone
+				);
+				break;
+		}
+		return apply_filters('FHEE__EEM_Question__system_questions_allowed_in_system_question_group__return', $question_system_ids, $system_question_group_id);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns an array of all the QST_system values that are required in the system question group
+	 * identified by $system_question_group_id
+	 * @param string $system_question_group_id QSG_system
+	 * @return array of system question names (QST_system)
+	 */
+	public function required_system_questions_in_system_question_group($system_question_group_id)
+	{
+		$question_system_ids = null;
+		switch ($system_question_group_id) {
+			case EEM_Question_Group::system_personal:
+				$question_system_ids = array(
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_fname,
+					EEM_Attendee::system_question_email,
+				);
+				break;
+			default:
+				$question_system_ids = array();
+		}
+		return apply_filters('FHEE__EEM_Question__system_questions_required_in_system_question_group', $question_system_ids, $system_question_group_id);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets an array for converting between QST_system and QST_IDs for system questions. Eg, if you want to know
+	 * which system question QST_ID corresponds to the QST_system 'city', use EEM_Question::instance()->get_Question_ID_from_system_string('city');
+	 * @param $QST_system
+	 * @return int of QST_ID for the question that corresponds to that QST_system
+	 */
+	public function get_Question_ID_from_system_string($QST_system)
+	{
+		return $this->get_var(array(array('QST_system' => $QST_system)));
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * searches the db for the question with the latest question order and returns that value.
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	public function get_latest_question_order()
+	{
+		$columns_to_select = array(
+			'max_order' => array("MAX(QST_order)", "%d")
+		);
+		$max = $this->_get_all_wpdb_results(array(), ARRAY_A, $columns_to_select);
+		return isset($max[0], $max[0]['max_order']) ? $max[0]['max_order'] : 0;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns an array where keys are system question QST_system values,
+	 * and values are the highest question max the admin can set on the question
+	 * (aka the "max max"; eg, a site admin can change the zip question to have a max
+	 * of 5, but no larger than 12)
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public function system_question_maxes()
+	{
+		return array(
+			'fname' => 45,
+			'lname' => 45,
+			'address' => 255,
+			'address2' => 255,
+			'city' => 45,
+			'zip' => 12,
+			'email' => 255,
+			'phone' => 45,
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Given a QST_system value, gets the question's largest allowable max input.
+	 * @see Registration_Form_Admin_Page::system_question_maxes()
+	 * @param string $system_question_value
+	 * @return int|float
+	 */
+	public function absolute_max_for_system_question($system_question_value)
+	{
+		$maxes = $this->system_question_maxes();
+		if (isset($maxes[ $system_question_value ])) {
+			return $maxes[ $system_question_value ];
+		} else {
+			return EE_INF;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public function question_descriptions()
+	{
+		return $this->_question_descriptions;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns all the question types that should have an admin-defined max input length
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public function questionTypesWithMaxLength()
+	{
+		return (array) $this->question_types_with_max_lengh;
+	}
 }