eventespresso / event-espresso-core

modules/ticket_selector/DisplayTicketSelector.php

Indentation +680 added lines, -680 removed lines

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ 
 use WP_Post;
 
 if ( ! defined( 'EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION' ) ) {
-    exit( 'No direct script access allowed' );
+	exit( 'No direct script access allowed' );
 }
 
 
@@ -34,688 +34,688 @@ 
 class DisplayTicketSelector
 {
 
-    /**
-     * event that ticket selector is being generated for
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @var EE_Event $event
-     */
-    protected $event;
-
-    /**
-     * Used to flag when the ticket selector is being called from an external iframe.
-     *
-     * @var bool $iframe
-     */
-    protected $iframe = false;
-
-    /**
-     * max attendees that can register for event at one time
-     *
-     * @var int $max_attendees
-     */
-    private $max_attendees = EE_INF;
-
-    /**
-     *@var string $date_format
-     */
-    private $date_format;
-
-    /**
-     *@var string $time_format
-     */
-    private $time_format;
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * DisplayTicketSelector constructor.
-     */
-    public function __construct()
-    {
-        $this->date_format = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EED_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector__date_format',
-            get_option('date_format')
-        );
-        $this->time_format = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EED_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector__time_format',
-            get_option('time_format')
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param boolean $iframe
-     */
-    public function setIframe( $iframe = true )
-    {
-        $this->iframe = filter_var( $iframe, FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * finds and sets the \EE_Event object for use throughout class
-     *
-     * @param mixed $event
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function setEvent( $event = null )
-    {
-        if ( $event === null ) {
-            global $post;
-            $event = $post;
-        }
-        if ( $event instanceof EE_Event ) {
-            $this->event = $event;
-        } else if ( $event instanceof WP_Post ) {
-            if ( isset( $event->EE_Event ) && $event->EE_Event instanceof EE_Event ) {
-                $this->event = $event->EE_Event;
-            } else if ( $event->post_type === 'espresso_events' ) {
-                $event->EE_Event = EEM_Event::instance()->instantiate_class_from_post_object( $event );
-                $this->event = $event->EE_Event;
-            }
-        } else {
-            $user_msg = __( 'No Event object or an invalid Event object was supplied.', 'event_espresso' );
-            $dev_msg = $user_msg . __(
-                    'In order to generate a ticket selector, please ensure you are passing either an EE_Event object or a WP_Post object of the post type "espresso_event" to the EE_Ticket_Selector class constructor.',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                );
-            EE_Error::add_error( $user_msg . '||' . $dev_msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__ );
-            return false;
-        }
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return int
-     */
-    public function getMaxAttendees()
-    {
-        return $this->max_attendees;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param int $max_attendees
-     */
-    public function setMaxAttendees($max_attendees)
-    {
-        $this->max_attendees = absint(
-            apply_filters(
-                'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector__max_tickets',
-                $max_attendees
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * creates buttons for selecting number of attendees for an event
-     *
-     * @param WP_Post|int $event
-     * @param bool         $view_details
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function display( $event = null, $view_details = false )
-    {
-        // reset filter for displaying submit button
-        remove_filter( 'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit', '__return_true' );
-        // poke and prod incoming event till it tells us what it is
-        if ( ! $this->setEvent( $event ) ) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        // begin gathering template arguments by getting event status
-        $template_args = array( 'event_status' => $this->event->get_active_status() );
-        if ( $this->activeEventAndShowTicketSelector($event, $template_args['event_status'], $view_details) ) {
-            return ! is_single() ? $this->displayViewDetailsButton() : '';
-        }
-        // filter the maximum qty that can appear in the Ticket Selector qty dropdowns
-        $this->setMaxAttendees($this->event->additional_limit());
-        if ($this->getMaxAttendees() < 1) {
-            return $this->ticketSalesClosedMessage();
-        }
-        // is the event expired ?
-        $template_args['event_is_expired'] = $this->event->is_expired();
-        if ( $template_args[ 'event_is_expired' ] ) {
-            return $this->expiredEventMessage();
-        }
-        // get all tickets for this event ordered by the datetime
-        $tickets = $this->getTickets();
-        if (count($tickets) < 1) {
-            return $this->noTicketAvailableMessage();
-        }
-        if (EED_Events_Archive::is_iframe()){
-            $this->setIframe();
-        }
-        // redirecting to another site for registration ??
-        $external_url = (string) $this->event->external_url();
-        // if redirecting to another site for registration, then we don't load the TS
-        $ticket_selector = $external_url
-            ? $this->externalEventRegistration()
-            : $this->loadTicketSelector($tickets,$template_args);
-        // now set up the form (but not for the admin)
-        $ticket_selector = ! is_admin()
-            ? $this->formOpen($this->event->ID(), $external_url) . $ticket_selector
-            : $ticket_selector;
-        // submit button and form close tag
-        $ticket_selector .= ! is_admin() ? $this->displaySubmitButton($external_url) : '';
-        return $ticket_selector;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * displayTicketSelector
-     * examines the event properties and determines whether a Ticket Selector should be displayed
-     *
-     * @param WP_Post|int $event
-     * @param string       $_event_active_status
-     * @param bool         $view_details
-     * @return bool
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function activeEventAndShowTicketSelector($event, $_event_active_status, $view_details)
-    {
-        $event_post = $this->event instanceof EE_Event ? $this->event->ID() : $event;
-        return ! is_admin()
-               && (
-                   ! $this->event->display_ticket_selector()
-                   || $view_details
-                   || post_password_required($event_post)
-                   || (
-                       $_event_active_status !== EE_Datetime::active
-                       && $_event_active_status !== EE_Datetime::upcoming
-                       && $_event_active_status !== EE_Datetime::sold_out
-                       && ! (
-                           $_event_active_status === EE_Datetime::inactive
-                           && is_user_logged_in()
-                       )
-                   )
-               );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * noTicketAvailableMessage
-     * notice displayed if event is expired
-     *
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function expiredEventMessage()
-    {
-        return '<div class="ee-event-expired-notice"><span class="important-notice">' . esc_html__(
-            'We\'re sorry, but all tickets sales have ended because the event is expired.',
-            'event_espresso'
-        ) . '</span></div><!-- .ee-event-expired-notice -->';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * noTicketAvailableMessage
-     * notice displayed if event has no more tickets available
-     *
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function noTicketAvailableMessage()
-    {
-        $no_ticket_available_msg = esc_html__( 'We\'re sorry, but all ticket sales have ended.', 'event_espresso' );
-        if (current_user_can('edit_post', $this->event->ID())) {
-            $no_ticket_available_msg .= sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    '%1$sNote to Event Admin:%2$sNo tickets were found for this event. This effectively turns off ticket sales. Please ensure that at least one ticket is available for if you want people to be able to register.%3$s(click to edit this event)%4$s',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                '<div class="ee-attention" style="text-align: left;"><b>',
-                '</b><br />',
-                '<span class="edit-link"><a class="post-edit-link" href="'.get_edit_post_link($this->event->ID()).'">',
-                '</a></span></div><!-- .ee-attention noTicketAvailableMessage -->'
-            );
-        }
-        return '
+	/**
+	 * event that ticket selector is being generated for
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @var EE_Event $event
+	 */
+	protected $event;
+
+	/**
+	 * Used to flag when the ticket selector is being called from an external iframe.
+	 *
+	 * @var bool $iframe
+	 */
+	protected $iframe = false;
+
+	/**
+	 * max attendees that can register for event at one time
+	 *
+	 * @var int $max_attendees
+	 */
+	private $max_attendees = EE_INF;
+
+	/**
+	 *@var string $date_format
+	 */
+	private $date_format;
+
+	/**
+	 *@var string $time_format
+	 */
+	private $time_format;
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * DisplayTicketSelector constructor.
+	 */
+	public function __construct()
+	{
+		$this->date_format = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EED_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector__date_format',
+			get_option('date_format')
+		);
+		$this->time_format = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EED_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector__time_format',
+			get_option('time_format')
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param boolean $iframe
+	 */
+	public function setIframe( $iframe = true )
+	{
+		$this->iframe = filter_var( $iframe, FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN );
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * finds and sets the \EE_Event object for use throughout class
+	 *
+	 * @param mixed $event
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function setEvent( $event = null )
+	{
+		if ( $event === null ) {
+			global $post;
+			$event = $post;
+		}
+		if ( $event instanceof EE_Event ) {
+			$this->event = $event;
+		} else if ( $event instanceof WP_Post ) {
+			if ( isset( $event->EE_Event ) && $event->EE_Event instanceof EE_Event ) {
+				$this->event = $event->EE_Event;
+			} else if ( $event->post_type === 'espresso_events' ) {
+				$event->EE_Event = EEM_Event::instance()->instantiate_class_from_post_object( $event );
+				$this->event = $event->EE_Event;
+			}
+		} else {
+			$user_msg = __( 'No Event object or an invalid Event object was supplied.', 'event_espresso' );
+			$dev_msg = $user_msg . __(
+					'In order to generate a ticket selector, please ensure you are passing either an EE_Event object or a WP_Post object of the post type "espresso_event" to the EE_Ticket_Selector class constructor.',
+					'event_espresso'
+				);
+			EE_Error::add_error( $user_msg . '||' . $dev_msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__ );
+			return false;
+		}
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	public function getMaxAttendees()
+	{
+		return $this->max_attendees;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param int $max_attendees
+	 */
+	public function setMaxAttendees($max_attendees)
+	{
+		$this->max_attendees = absint(
+			apply_filters(
+				'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector__max_tickets',
+				$max_attendees
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * creates buttons for selecting number of attendees for an event
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_Post|int $event
+	 * @param bool         $view_details
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function display( $event = null, $view_details = false )
+	{
+		// reset filter for displaying submit button
+		remove_filter( 'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit', '__return_true' );
+		// poke and prod incoming event till it tells us what it is
+		if ( ! $this->setEvent( $event ) ) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		// begin gathering template arguments by getting event status
+		$template_args = array( 'event_status' => $this->event->get_active_status() );
+		if ( $this->activeEventAndShowTicketSelector($event, $template_args['event_status'], $view_details) ) {
+			return ! is_single() ? $this->displayViewDetailsButton() : '';
+		}
+		// filter the maximum qty that can appear in the Ticket Selector qty dropdowns
+		$this->setMaxAttendees($this->event->additional_limit());
+		if ($this->getMaxAttendees() < 1) {
+			return $this->ticketSalesClosedMessage();
+		}
+		// is the event expired ?
+		$template_args['event_is_expired'] = $this->event->is_expired();
+		if ( $template_args[ 'event_is_expired' ] ) {
+			return $this->expiredEventMessage();
+		}
+		// get all tickets for this event ordered by the datetime
+		$tickets = $this->getTickets();
+		if (count($tickets) < 1) {
+			return $this->noTicketAvailableMessage();
+		}
+		if (EED_Events_Archive::is_iframe()){
+			$this->setIframe();
+		}
+		// redirecting to another site for registration ??
+		$external_url = (string) $this->event->external_url();
+		// if redirecting to another site for registration, then we don't load the TS
+		$ticket_selector = $external_url
+			? $this->externalEventRegistration()
+			: $this->loadTicketSelector($tickets,$template_args);
+		// now set up the form (but not for the admin)
+		$ticket_selector = ! is_admin()
+			? $this->formOpen($this->event->ID(), $external_url) . $ticket_selector
+			: $ticket_selector;
+		// submit button and form close tag
+		$ticket_selector .= ! is_admin() ? $this->displaySubmitButton($external_url) : '';
+		return $ticket_selector;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * displayTicketSelector
+	 * examines the event properties and determines whether a Ticket Selector should be displayed
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_Post|int $event
+	 * @param string       $_event_active_status
+	 * @param bool         $view_details
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function activeEventAndShowTicketSelector($event, $_event_active_status, $view_details)
+	{
+		$event_post = $this->event instanceof EE_Event ? $this->event->ID() : $event;
+		return ! is_admin()
+			   && (
+				   ! $this->event->display_ticket_selector()
+				   || $view_details
+				   || post_password_required($event_post)
+				   || (
+					   $_event_active_status !== EE_Datetime::active
+					   && $_event_active_status !== EE_Datetime::upcoming
+					   && $_event_active_status !== EE_Datetime::sold_out
+					   && ! (
+						   $_event_active_status === EE_Datetime::inactive
+						   && is_user_logged_in()
+					   )
+				   )
+			   );
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * noTicketAvailableMessage
+	 * notice displayed if event is expired
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function expiredEventMessage()
+	{
+		return '<div class="ee-event-expired-notice"><span class="important-notice">' . esc_html__(
+			'We\'re sorry, but all tickets sales have ended because the event is expired.',
+			'event_espresso'
+		) . '</span></div><!-- .ee-event-expired-notice -->';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * noTicketAvailableMessage
+	 * notice displayed if event has no more tickets available
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function noTicketAvailableMessage()
+	{
+		$no_ticket_available_msg = esc_html__( 'We\'re sorry, but all ticket sales have ended.', 'event_espresso' );
+		if (current_user_can('edit_post', $this->event->ID())) {
+			$no_ticket_available_msg .= sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'%1$sNote to Event Admin:%2$sNo tickets were found for this event. This effectively turns off ticket sales. Please ensure that at least one ticket is available for if you want people to be able to register.%3$s(click to edit this event)%4$s',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				'<div class="ee-attention" style="text-align: left;"><b>',
+				'</b><br />',
+				'<span class="edit-link"><a class="post-edit-link" href="'.get_edit_post_link($this->event->ID()).'">',
+				'</a></span></div><!-- .ee-attention noTicketAvailableMessage -->'
+			);
+		}
+		return '
             <div class="ee-event-expired-notice">
                 <span class="important-notice">' . $no_ticket_available_msg . '</span>
             </div><!-- .ee-event-expired-notice -->';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * ticketSalesClosed
-     * notice displayed if event ticket sales are turned off
-     *
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function ticketSalesClosedMessage()
-    {
-        $sales_closed_msg = esc_html__(
-            'We\'re sorry, but ticket sales have been closed at this time. Please check back again later.',
-            'event_espresso'
-        );
-        if (current_user_can('edit_post', $this->event->ID())) {
-            $sales_closed_msg .= sprintf(
-                esc_html__(
-                    '%sNote to Event Admin:%sThe "Maximum number of tickets allowed per order for this event" in the Event Registration Options has been set to "0". This effectively turns off ticket sales. %s(click to edit this event)%s',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                ),
-                '<div class="ee-attention" style="text-align: left;"><b>',
-                '</b><br />',
-                '<span class="edit-link"><a class="post-edit-link" href="'.get_edit_post_link($this->event->ID()).'">',
-                '</a></span></div><!-- .ee-attention ticketSalesClosedMessage -->'
-            );
-        }
-        return '<p><span class="important-notice">' . $sales_closed_msg . '</span></p>';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * getTickets
-     *
-     * @return \EE_Base_Class[]|\EE_Ticket[]
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function getTickets()
-    {
-        $ticket_query_args = array(
-            array('Datetime.EVT_ID' => $this->event->ID()),
-            'order_by' => array(
-                'TKT_order'              => 'ASC',
-                'TKT_required'           => 'DESC',
-                'TKT_start_date'         => 'ASC',
-                'TKT_end_date'           => 'ASC',
-                'Datetime.DTT_EVT_start' => 'DESC',
-            ),
-        );
-        if (
-            ! (
-                EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->template_settings->EED_Ticket_Selector instanceof EE_Ticket_Selector_Config
-                && EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->template_settings->EED_Ticket_Selector->show_expired_tickets
-            )
-        ) {
-            //use the correct applicable time query depending on what version of core is being run.
-            $current_time = method_exists('EEM_Datetime', 'current_time_for_query')
-                ? time()
-                : current_time('timestamp');
-            $ticket_query_args[0]['TKT_end_date'] = array('>', $current_time);
-        }
-        return EEM_Ticket::instance()->get_all($ticket_query_args);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * loadTicketSelector
-     * begins to assemble template arguments
-     * and decides whether to load a "simple" ticket selector, or the standard
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Ticket[] $tickets
-     * @param array $template_args
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function loadTicketSelector(array $tickets, array $template_args)
-    {
-        $template_args['event'] = $this->event;
-        $template_args['EVT_ID'] = $this->event->ID();
-        $template_args['event_is_expired'] = $this->event->is_expired();
-        $template_args['max_atndz'] = $this->getMaxAttendees();
-        $template_args['date_format'] = $this->date_format;
-        $template_args['time_format'] = $this->time_format;
-        /**
-         * Filters the anchor ID used when redirecting to the Ticket Selector if no quantity selected
-         *
-         * @since 4.9.13
-         * @param     string  '#tkt-slctr-tbl-' . $EVT_ID The html ID to anchor to
-         * @param int $EVT_ID The Event ID
-         */
-        $template_args['anchor_id'] = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__redirect_anchor_id',
-            '#tkt-slctr-tbl-' . $this->event->ID(),
-            $this->event->ID()
-        );
-        $template_args['tickets'] = $tickets;
-        $template_args['ticket_count'] = count($tickets);
-        $ticket_selector = $this->simpleTicketSelector( $tickets, $template_args);
-        return $ticket_selector instanceof TicketSelectorSimple
-            ? $ticket_selector
-            : new TicketSelectorStandard(
-                $this->event,
-                $tickets,
-                $this->getMaxAttendees(),
-                $template_args,
-                $this->date_format,
-                $this->time_format
-            );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * simpleTicketSelector
-     * there's one ticket, and max attendees is set to one,
-     * so if the event is free, then this is a "simple" ticket selector
-     * a.k.a. "Dude Where's my Ticket Selector?"
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Ticket[] $tickets
-     * @param array  $template_args
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function simpleTicketSelector($tickets, array $template_args)
-    {
-        // if there is only ONE ticket with a max qty of ONE
-        if (count($tickets) > 1 || $this->getMaxAttendees() !== 1) {
-            return '';
-        }
-        /** @var \EE_Ticket $ticket */
-        $ticket = reset($tickets);
-        // if the ticket is free... then not much need for the ticket selector
-        if (
-            apply_filters(
-                'FHEE__ticket_selector_chart_template__hide_ticket_selector',
-                $ticket->is_free(),
-                $this->event->ID()
-            )
-        ) {
-            return new TicketSelectorSimple(
-                $this->event,
-                $ticket,
-                $this->getMaxAttendees(),
-                $template_args
-            );
-        }
-        return '';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * externalEventRegistration
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function externalEventRegistration()
-    {
-        // if not we still need to trigger the display of the submit button
-        add_filter('FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit', '__return_true');
-        //display notice to admin that registration is external
-        return is_admin()
-            ? esc_html__(
-                'Registration is at an external URL for this event.',
-                'event_espresso'
-            )
-            : '';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * formOpen
-     *
-     * @param        int    $ID
-     * @param        string $external_url
-     * @return        string
-     */
-    public function formOpen( $ID = 0, $external_url = '' )
-    {
-        // if redirecting, we don't need any anything else
-        if ( $external_url ) {
-            $html = '<form method="GET" action="' . EEH_URL::refactor_url($external_url) . '"';
-            // open link in new window ?
-            $html .= apply_filters(
-                'FHEE__EventEspresso_modules_ticket_selector_DisplayTicketSelector__formOpen__external_url_target_blank',
-                EED_Events_Archive::is_iframe()
-            )
-                ? ' target="_blank"'
-                : '';
-            $html .= '>';
-            $query_args = EEH_URL::get_query_string( $external_url );
-            foreach ( (array)$query_args as $query_arg => $value ) {
-                $html .= '<input type="hidden" name="' . $query_arg . '" value="' . $value . '">';
-            }
-            return $html;
-        }
-        // if there is no submit button, then don't start building a form
-        // because the "View Details" button will build its own form
-        if ( ! apply_filters( 'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit', false ) ) {
-            return '';
-        }
-        $checkout_url = EEH_Event_View::event_link_url( $ID );
-        if ( ! $checkout_url ) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__( 'The URL for the Event Details page could not be retrieved.', 'event_espresso' ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-        }
-        // set no cache headers and constants
-        EE_System::do_not_cache();
-        $extra_params = $this->iframe ? ' target="_blank"' : '';
-        $html = '<form method="POST" action="' . $checkout_url . '"' . $extra_params . '>';
-        $html .= '<input type="hidden" name="ee" value="process_ticket_selections">';
-        $html = apply_filters( 'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__ticket_selector_form_open__html', $html, $this->event );
-        return $html;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * displaySubmitButton
-     *
-     * @param  string $external_url
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function displaySubmitButton($external_url = '')
-    {
-        $html = '';
-        if ( ! is_admin()) {
-            // standard TS displayed with submit button, ie: "Register Now"
-            if (apply_filters('FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit', false)) {
-                $html .= $this->displayRegisterNowButton();
-                $html .= empty($external_url)
-                    ? $this->ticketSelectorEndDiv()
-                    : $this->clearTicketSelector();
-                $html .= '<br/>' . $this->formClose();
-            } else if ($this->getMaxAttendees() === 1) {
-                // its a "Dude Where's my Ticket Selector?" (DWMTS) type event (ie: $_max_atndz === 1)
-                if ($this->event->is_sold_out()) {
-                    // then instead of a View Details or Submit button, just display a "Sold Out" message
-                    $html .= apply_filters(
-                        'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit__sold_out_msg',
-                        sprintf(
-                            __(
-                                '%1$s"%2$s" is currently sold out.%4$sPlease check back again later, as spots may become available.%3$s',
-                                'event_espresso'
-                            ),
-                            '<p class="no-ticket-selector-msg clear-float">',
-                            $this->event->name(),
-                            '</p>',
-                            '<br />'
-                        ),
-                        $this->event
-                    );
-                    if (
-                        apply_filters(
-                            'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit__no_tickets_but_display_register_now_button',
-                            false,
-                            $this->event
-                        )
-                    ) {
-                        $html .= $this->displayRegisterNowButton();
-                    }
-                    // sold out DWMTS event, no TS, no submit or view details button, but has additional content
-                    $html .=  $this->ticketSelectorEndDiv();
-                } else if (
-                    apply_filters('FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__hide_ticket_selector', false)
-                    && ! is_single()
-                ) {
-                    // this is a "Dude Where's my Ticket Selector?" (DWMTS) type event,
-                    // but no tickets are available, so display event's "View Details" button.
-                    // it is being viewed via somewhere other than a single post
-                    $html .= $this->displayViewDetailsButton(true);
-                } else {
-                    $html .= $this->ticketSelectorEndDiv();
-                }
-            } else if (is_archive()) {
-                // event list, no tickets available so display event's "View Details" button
-                $html .= $this->ticketSelectorEndDiv();
-                $html .= $this->displayViewDetailsButton();
-            } else {
-                if (
-                    apply_filters(
-                        'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit__no_tickets_but_display_register_now_button',
-                        false,
-                        $this->event
-                    )
-                ) {
-                    $html .= $this->displayRegisterNowButton();
-                }
-                // no submit or view details button, and no additional content
-                $html .= $this->ticketSelectorEndDiv();
-            }
-            if ( ! $this->iframe && ! is_archive()) {
-                $html .= EEH_Template::powered_by_event_espresso('', '', array('utm_content' => 'ticket_selector'));
-            }
-        }
-	    return apply_filters(
-		    'FHEE__EventEspresso_modules_ticket_selector_DisplayTicketSelector__displaySubmitButton__html',
-		    $html,
-		    $this->event
-	    );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function displayRegisterNowButton()
-    {
-        $btn_text = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit__btn_text',
-            __('Register Now', 'event_espresso'),
-            $this->event
-        );
-        $external_url = $this->event->external_url();
-        $html = EEH_HTML::div(
-            '', 'ticket-selector-submit-' . $this->event->ID() . '-btn-wrap', 'ticket-selector-submit-btn-wrap'
-        );
-        $html .= '<input id="ticket-selector-submit-' . $this->event->ID() . '-btn"';
-        $html .= ' class="ticket-selector-submit-btn ';
-        $html .= empty($external_url) ? 'ticket-selector-submit-ajax"' : '"';
-        $html .= ' type="submit" value="' . $btn_text . '" />';
-        $html .= EEH_HTML::divx() . '<!-- .ticket-selector-submit-btn-wrap -->';
-        $html .= apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__after_ticket_selector_submit',
-            '',
-            $this->event
-        );
-        return $html;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * displayViewDetailsButton
-     *
-     * @param bool $DWMTS indicates a "Dude Where's my Ticket Selector?" (DWMTS) type event
-     *                    (ie: $_max_atndz === 1) where there are no available tickets,
-     *                    either because they are sold out, expired, or not yet on sale.
-     *                    In this case, we need to close the form BEFORE adding any closing divs
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function displayViewDetailsButton( $DWMTS = false )
-    {
-        if ( ! $this->event->get_permalink() ) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                esc_html__( 'The URL for the Event Details page could not be retrieved.', 'event_espresso' ),
-                __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
-            );
-        }
-        $view_details_btn = '<form method="POST" action="';
-        $view_details_btn .= apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_view_details_btn__btn_url',
-            $this->event->get_permalink(),
-            $this->event
-        );
-        $view_details_btn .= '"';
-        // open link in new window ?
-        $view_details_btn .= apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EventEspresso_modules_ticket_selector_DisplayTicketSelector__displayViewDetailsButton__url_target_blank',
-            EED_Events_Archive::is_iframe()
-        )
-            ? ' target="_blank"'
-            : '';
-        $view_details_btn .='>';
-        $btn_text = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_view_details_btn__btn_text',
-            esc_html__('View Details', 'event_espresso'),
-            $this->event
-        );
-        $view_details_btn .= '<input id="ticket-selector-submit-'
-                             . $this->event->ID()
-                             . '-btn" class="ticket-selector-submit-btn view-details-btn" type="submit" value="'
-                             . $btn_text
-                             . '" />';
-        $view_details_btn .= apply_filters( 'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__after_view_details_btn', '', $this->event );
-        if ($DWMTS) {
-            $view_details_btn .= $this->formClose();
-            $view_details_btn .= $this->ticketSelectorEndDiv();
-            $view_details_btn .= '<br/>';
-        } else {
-            $view_details_btn .= $this->clearTicketSelector();
-            $view_details_btn .= '<br/>';
-            $view_details_btn .= $this->formClose();
-        }
-        return $view_details_btn;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function ticketSelectorEndDiv()
-    {
-        return $this->clearTicketSelector() . '</div><!-- ticketSelectorEndDiv -->';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function clearTicketSelector()
-    {
-        // standard TS displayed, appears after a "Register Now" or "view Details" button
-        return '<div class="clear"></div><!-- clearTicketSelector -->';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @access        public
-     * @return        string
-     */
-    public function formClose()
-    {
-        return '</form>';
-    }
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * ticketSalesClosed
+	 * notice displayed if event ticket sales are turned off
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function ticketSalesClosedMessage()
+	{
+		$sales_closed_msg = esc_html__(
+			'We\'re sorry, but ticket sales have been closed at this time. Please check back again later.',
+			'event_espresso'
+		);
+		if (current_user_can('edit_post', $this->event->ID())) {
+			$sales_closed_msg .= sprintf(
+				esc_html__(
+					'%sNote to Event Admin:%sThe "Maximum number of tickets allowed per order for this event" in the Event Registration Options has been set to "0". This effectively turns off ticket sales. %s(click to edit this event)%s',
+					'event_espresso'
+				),
+				'<div class="ee-attention" style="text-align: left;"><b>',
+				'</b><br />',
+				'<span class="edit-link"><a class="post-edit-link" href="'.get_edit_post_link($this->event->ID()).'">',
+				'</a></span></div><!-- .ee-attention ticketSalesClosedMessage -->'
+			);
+		}
+		return '<p><span class="important-notice">' . $sales_closed_msg . '</span></p>';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * getTickets
+	 *
+	 * @return \EE_Base_Class[]|\EE_Ticket[]
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function getTickets()
+	{
+		$ticket_query_args = array(
+			array('Datetime.EVT_ID' => $this->event->ID()),
+			'order_by' => array(
+				'TKT_order'              => 'ASC',
+				'TKT_required'           => 'DESC',
+				'TKT_start_date'         => 'ASC',
+				'TKT_end_date'           => 'ASC',
+				'Datetime.DTT_EVT_start' => 'DESC',
+			),
+		);
+		if (
+			! (
+				EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->template_settings->EED_Ticket_Selector instanceof EE_Ticket_Selector_Config
+				&& EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->template_settings->EED_Ticket_Selector->show_expired_tickets
+			)
+		) {
+			//use the correct applicable time query depending on what version of core is being run.
+			$current_time = method_exists('EEM_Datetime', 'current_time_for_query')
+				? time()
+				: current_time('timestamp');
+			$ticket_query_args[0]['TKT_end_date'] = array('>', $current_time);
+		}
+		return EEM_Ticket::instance()->get_all($ticket_query_args);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * loadTicketSelector
+	 * begins to assemble template arguments
+	 * and decides whether to load a "simple" ticket selector, or the standard
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Ticket[] $tickets
+	 * @param array $template_args
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function loadTicketSelector(array $tickets, array $template_args)
+	{
+		$template_args['event'] = $this->event;
+		$template_args['EVT_ID'] = $this->event->ID();
+		$template_args['event_is_expired'] = $this->event->is_expired();
+		$template_args['max_atndz'] = $this->getMaxAttendees();
+		$template_args['date_format'] = $this->date_format;
+		$template_args['time_format'] = $this->time_format;
+		/**
+		 * Filters the anchor ID used when redirecting to the Ticket Selector if no quantity selected
+		 *
+		 * @since 4.9.13
+		 * @param     string  '#tkt-slctr-tbl-' . $EVT_ID The html ID to anchor to
+		 * @param int $EVT_ID The Event ID
+		 */
+		$template_args['anchor_id'] = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__redirect_anchor_id',
+			'#tkt-slctr-tbl-' . $this->event->ID(),
+			$this->event->ID()
+		);
+		$template_args['tickets'] = $tickets;
+		$template_args['ticket_count'] = count($tickets);
+		$ticket_selector = $this->simpleTicketSelector( $tickets, $template_args);
+		return $ticket_selector instanceof TicketSelectorSimple
+			? $ticket_selector
+			: new TicketSelectorStandard(
+				$this->event,
+				$tickets,
+				$this->getMaxAttendees(),
+				$template_args,
+				$this->date_format,
+				$this->time_format
+			);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * simpleTicketSelector
+	 * there's one ticket, and max attendees is set to one,
+	 * so if the event is free, then this is a "simple" ticket selector
+	 * a.k.a. "Dude Where's my Ticket Selector?"
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Ticket[] $tickets
+	 * @param array  $template_args
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function simpleTicketSelector($tickets, array $template_args)
+	{
+		// if there is only ONE ticket with a max qty of ONE
+		if (count($tickets) > 1 || $this->getMaxAttendees() !== 1) {
+			return '';
+		}
+		/** @var \EE_Ticket $ticket */
+		$ticket = reset($tickets);
+		// if the ticket is free... then not much need for the ticket selector
+		if (
+			apply_filters(
+				'FHEE__ticket_selector_chart_template__hide_ticket_selector',
+				$ticket->is_free(),
+				$this->event->ID()
+			)
+		) {
+			return new TicketSelectorSimple(
+				$this->event,
+				$ticket,
+				$this->getMaxAttendees(),
+				$template_args
+			);
+		}
+		return '';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * externalEventRegistration
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function externalEventRegistration()
+	{
+		// if not we still need to trigger the display of the submit button
+		add_filter('FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit', '__return_true');
+		//display notice to admin that registration is external
+		return is_admin()
+			? esc_html__(
+				'Registration is at an external URL for this event.',
+				'event_espresso'
+			)
+			: '';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * formOpen
+	 *
+	 * @param        int    $ID
+	 * @param        string $external_url
+	 * @return        string
+	 */
+	public function formOpen( $ID = 0, $external_url = '' )
+	{
+		// if redirecting, we don't need any anything else
+		if ( $external_url ) {
+			$html = '<form method="GET" action="' . EEH_URL::refactor_url($external_url) . '"';
+			// open link in new window ?
+			$html .= apply_filters(
+				'FHEE__EventEspresso_modules_ticket_selector_DisplayTicketSelector__formOpen__external_url_target_blank',
+				EED_Events_Archive::is_iframe()
+			)
+				? ' target="_blank"'
+				: '';
+			$html .= '>';
+			$query_args = EEH_URL::get_query_string( $external_url );
+			foreach ( (array)$query_args as $query_arg => $value ) {
+				$html .= '<input type="hidden" name="' . $query_arg . '" value="' . $value . '">';
+			}
+			return $html;
+		}
+		// if there is no submit button, then don't start building a form
+		// because the "View Details" button will build its own form
+		if ( ! apply_filters( 'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit', false ) ) {
+			return '';
+		}
+		$checkout_url = EEH_Event_View::event_link_url( $ID );
+		if ( ! $checkout_url ) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__( 'The URL for the Event Details page could not be retrieved.', 'event_espresso' ),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+		}
+		// set no cache headers and constants
+		EE_System::do_not_cache();
+		$extra_params = $this->iframe ? ' target="_blank"' : '';
+		$html = '<form method="POST" action="' . $checkout_url . '"' . $extra_params . '>';
+		$html .= '<input type="hidden" name="ee" value="process_ticket_selections">';
+		$html = apply_filters( 'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__ticket_selector_form_open__html', $html, $this->event );
+		return $html;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * displaySubmitButton
+	 *
+	 * @param  string $external_url
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function displaySubmitButton($external_url = '')
+	{
+		$html = '';
+		if ( ! is_admin()) {
+			// standard TS displayed with submit button, ie: "Register Now"
+			if (apply_filters('FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit', false)) {
+				$html .= $this->displayRegisterNowButton();
+				$html .= empty($external_url)
+					? $this->ticketSelectorEndDiv()
+					: $this->clearTicketSelector();
+				$html .= '<br/>' . $this->formClose();
+			} else if ($this->getMaxAttendees() === 1) {
+				// its a "Dude Where's my Ticket Selector?" (DWMTS) type event (ie: $_max_atndz === 1)
+				if ($this->event->is_sold_out()) {
+					// then instead of a View Details or Submit button, just display a "Sold Out" message
+					$html .= apply_filters(
+						'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit__sold_out_msg',
+						sprintf(
+							__(
+								'%1$s"%2$s" is currently sold out.%4$sPlease check back again later, as spots may become available.%3$s',
+								'event_espresso'
+							),
+							'<p class="no-ticket-selector-msg clear-float">',
+							$this->event->name(),
+							'</p>',
+							'<br />'
+						),
+						$this->event
+					);
+					if (
+						apply_filters(
+							'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit__no_tickets_but_display_register_now_button',
+							false,
+							$this->event
+						)
+					) {
+						$html .= $this->displayRegisterNowButton();
+					}
+					// sold out DWMTS event, no TS, no submit or view details button, but has additional content
+					$html .=  $this->ticketSelectorEndDiv();
+				} else if (
+					apply_filters('FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__hide_ticket_selector', false)
+					&& ! is_single()
+				) {
+					// this is a "Dude Where's my Ticket Selector?" (DWMTS) type event,
+					// but no tickets are available, so display event's "View Details" button.
+					// it is being viewed via somewhere other than a single post
+					$html .= $this->displayViewDetailsButton(true);
+				} else {
+					$html .= $this->ticketSelectorEndDiv();
+				}
+			} else if (is_archive()) {
+				// event list, no tickets available so display event's "View Details" button
+				$html .= $this->ticketSelectorEndDiv();
+				$html .= $this->displayViewDetailsButton();
+			} else {
+				if (
+					apply_filters(
+						'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit__no_tickets_but_display_register_now_button',
+						false,
+						$this->event
+					)
+				) {
+					$html .= $this->displayRegisterNowButton();
+				}
+				// no submit or view details button, and no additional content
+				$html .= $this->ticketSelectorEndDiv();
+			}
+			if ( ! $this->iframe && ! is_archive()) {
+				$html .= EEH_Template::powered_by_event_espresso('', '', array('utm_content' => 'ticket_selector'));
+			}
+		}
+		return apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EventEspresso_modules_ticket_selector_DisplayTicketSelector__displaySubmitButton__html',
+			$html,
+			$this->event
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function displayRegisterNowButton()
+	{
+		$btn_text = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_ticket_selector_submit__btn_text',
+			__('Register Now', 'event_espresso'),
+			$this->event
+		);
+		$external_url = $this->event->external_url();
+		$html = EEH_HTML::div(
+			'', 'ticket-selector-submit-' . $this->event->ID() . '-btn-wrap', 'ticket-selector-submit-btn-wrap'
+		);
+		$html .= '<input id="ticket-selector-submit-' . $this->event->ID() . '-btn"';
+		$html .= ' class="ticket-selector-submit-btn ';
+		$html .= empty($external_url) ? 'ticket-selector-submit-ajax"' : '"';
+		$html .= ' type="submit" value="' . $btn_text . '" />';
+		$html .= EEH_HTML::divx() . '<!-- .ticket-selector-submit-btn-wrap -->';
+		$html .= apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__after_ticket_selector_submit',
+			'',
+			$this->event
+		);
+		return $html;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * displayViewDetailsButton
+	 *
+	 * @param bool $DWMTS indicates a "Dude Where's my Ticket Selector?" (DWMTS) type event
+	 *                    (ie: $_max_atndz === 1) where there are no available tickets,
+	 *                    either because they are sold out, expired, or not yet on sale.
+	 *                    In this case, we need to close the form BEFORE adding any closing divs
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function displayViewDetailsButton( $DWMTS = false )
+	{
+		if ( ! $this->event->get_permalink() ) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				esc_html__( 'The URL for the Event Details page could not be retrieved.', 'event_espresso' ),
+				__FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
+			);
+		}
+		$view_details_btn = '<form method="POST" action="';
+		$view_details_btn .= apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_view_details_btn__btn_url',
+			$this->event->get_permalink(),
+			$this->event
+		);
+		$view_details_btn .= '"';
+		// open link in new window ?
+		$view_details_btn .= apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EventEspresso_modules_ticket_selector_DisplayTicketSelector__displayViewDetailsButton__url_target_blank',
+			EED_Events_Archive::is_iframe()
+		)
+			? ' target="_blank"'
+			: '';
+		$view_details_btn .='>';
+		$btn_text = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__display_view_details_btn__btn_text',
+			esc_html__('View Details', 'event_espresso'),
+			$this->event
+		);
+		$view_details_btn .= '<input id="ticket-selector-submit-'
+							 . $this->event->ID()
+							 . '-btn" class="ticket-selector-submit-btn view-details-btn" type="submit" value="'
+							 . $btn_text
+							 . '" />';
+		$view_details_btn .= apply_filters( 'FHEE__EE_Ticket_Selector__after_view_details_btn', '', $this->event );
+		if ($DWMTS) {
+			$view_details_btn .= $this->formClose();
+			$view_details_btn .= $this->ticketSelectorEndDiv();
+			$view_details_btn .= '<br/>';
+		} else {
+			$view_details_btn .= $this->clearTicketSelector();
+			$view_details_btn .= '<br/>';
+			$view_details_btn .= $this->formClose();
+		}
+		return $view_details_btn;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function ticketSelectorEndDiv()
+	{
+		return $this->clearTicketSelector() . '</div><!-- ticketSelectorEndDiv -->';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function clearTicketSelector()
+	{
+		// standard TS displayed, appears after a "Register Now" or "view Details" button
+		return '<div class="clear"></div><!-- clearTicketSelector -->';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @access        public
+	 * @return        string
+	 */
+	public function formClose()
+	{
+		return '</form>';
+	}
 
 
 

core/domain/entities/shortcodes/EspressoEventAttendees.php

Indentation +260 added lines, -260 removed lines

@@ -29,266 +29,266 @@
 class EspressoEventAttendees extends EspressoShortcode
 {
 
-    private $query_params = array(
-        0 => array()
-    );
-
-    private $template_args = array(
-        'contacts'      => array(),
-        'event'         => null,
-        'datetime'      => null,
-        'ticket'        => null,
-    );
-
-    /**
-     * the actual shortcode tag that gets registered with WordPress
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function getTag()
-    {
-        return 'ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * the time in seconds to cache the results of the processShortcode() method
-     * 0 means the processShortcode() results will NOT be cached at all
-     *
-     * @return int
-     */
-    public function cacheExpiration()
-    {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * a place for adding any initialization code that needs to run prior to wp_header().
-     * this may be required for shortcodes that utilize a corresponding module,
-     * and need to enqueue assets for that module
-     *
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function initializeShortcode()
-    {
-        $this->shortcodeHasBeenInitialized();
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * process_shortcode - ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES - Returns a list of attendees to an event.
-     *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES]
-     *  - defaults to attendees for earliest active event, or earliest upcoming event.
-     *
-     *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES event_id=123]
-     *  - attendees for specific event.
-     *
-     *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES datetime_id=245]
-     *  - attendees for a specific datetime.
-     *
-     *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES ticket_id=123]
-     *  - attendees for a specific ticket.
-     *
-     *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES status=all]
-     *  - specific registration status (use status id) or all for all attendees regardless of status.
-     *  Note default is to only return approved attendees
-     *
-     *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES show_gravatar=true]
-     *  - default is to not return gravatar.  Otherwise if this is set then return gravatar for email address given.
-     *
-     *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES display_on_archives=true]
-     *  - default is to not display attendees list on archive pages.
-     *
-     * Note: because of the relationship between event_id, ticket_id, and datetime_id:
-     * If more than one of those params is included, then preference is given to the following:
-     *  - event_id is used whenever its present and any others are ignored.
-     *  - if no event_id then datetime is used whenever its present and any others are ignored.
-     *  - otherwise ticket_id is used if present.
-     *
-     * @param array $attributes
-     * @return string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function processShortcode($attributes = array())
-    {
-        // grab attributes and merge with defaults
-        $attributes = $this->getAttributes((array)$attributes);
-        $archive = is_archive();
-        $display_on_archives = filter_var($attributes['display_on_archives'], FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN);
-        // don't display on archives unless 'display_on_archives' is true
-        if($archive && ! $display_on_archives) {
-            return '';
-        }
-        // add attributes to template args
-        $this->template_args['show_gravatar'] = $attributes['show_gravatar'];
-        // add required objects: event, datetime, and ticket
-        $this->template_args['event'] = $this->getEventAndQueryParams($attributes);
-        $this->template_args['datetime'] = $this->getDatetimeAndQueryParams($attributes);
-        $this->template_args['ticket'] = $this->getTicketAndQueryParams($attributes);
-
-        // if any of the above objects is invalid or missing,
-        // then there was an invalid parameter or the shortcode was used incorrectly
-        // so when WP_DEBUG is set and true, we'll show a message,
-        // otherwise we'll just return an empty string.
-         if (
-            ! $this->template_args['event'] instanceof EE_Event
-            || empty($this->query_params[0])
-            || ($attributes['datetime_id'] && ! $this->template_args['datetime'] instanceof EE_Datetime)
-            || ($attributes['ticket_id'] && ! $this->template_args['ticket'] instanceof EE_Ticket)
-        ) {
-            if (WP_DEBUG) {
-                return '<div class="important-notice ee-attention">'
-                       . esc_html__('The [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES] shortcode has been used incorrectly.  Please double check the arguments you used for any typos.  In the case of ID type arguments, its possible the given ID does not correspond to existing data in the database.',
-                        'event_espresso')
-                       . '</div>';
-            }
-             return '';
-        }
-        $this->setAdditionalQueryParams($attributes);
-        //get contacts!
-        $this->template_args['contacts'] = EEM_Attendee::instance()->get_all($this->query_params);
-        //all set let's load up the template and return.
-        return EEH_Template::locate_template(
-            'loop-espresso_event_attendees.php',
-            $this->template_args
-        );
-
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * merge incoming attributes with filtered defaults
-     *
-     * @param array $attributes
-     * @return array
-     */
-    private function getAttributes(array $attributes)
-    {
-        return (array) apply_filters(
-            'EES_Espresso_Event_Attendees__process_shortcode__default_shortcode_atts',
-            $attributes + array(
-                'event_id'            => null,
-                'datetime_id'         => null,
-                'ticket_id'           => null,
-                'status'              => EEM_Registration::status_id_approved,
-                'show_gravatar'       => false,
-                'display_on_archives' => false,
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param array $attributes
-     * @return EE_Event|null
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    private function getEventAndQueryParams(array $attributes){
-        if ( ! empty($attributes['event_id'])) {
-            $event = EEM_Event::instance()->get_one_by_ID($attributes['event_id']);
-            if ($event instanceof EE_Event) {
-                $this->query_params[0]['Registration.EVT_ID'] = $attributes['event_id'];
-                return $event;
-            }
-        }
-        if (is_espresso_event()) {
-            $event = EEH_Event_View::get_event();
-            if ($event instanceof EE_Event) {
-                $this->query_params[0]['Registration.EVT_ID'] = $event->ID();
-                return $event;
-            }
-        }
-        // one last shot...
-        // try getting the earliest active event
-        $events = EEM_Event::instance()->get_active_events(array(
-            'limit'    => 1,
-            'order_by' => array('Datetime.DTT_EVT_start' => 'ASC')
-        ));
-        //  if none then get the next upcoming
-        $events = empty($events)
-            ? EEM_Event::instance()->get_upcoming_events(array(
-                'limit'    => 1,
-                'order_by' => array('Datetime.DTT_EVT_start' => 'ASC')
-            ))
-            : $events;
-        $event = reset($events);
-        if ($event instanceof EE_Event) {
-            $this->query_params[0]['Registration.EVT_ID'] = $event->ID();
-            return $event;
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param array $attributes
-     * @return EE_Datetime|null
-     */
-    private function getDatetimeAndQueryParams(array $attributes)
-    {
-        if ( ! empty($attributes['datetime_id'])) {
-            $datetime = EEM_Datetime::instance()->get_one_by_ID($attributes['datetime_id']);
-            if ($datetime instanceof EE_Datetime) {
-                $this->query_params[0]['Registration.Ticket.Datetime.DTT_ID'] = $attributes['datetime_id'];
-                $this->query_params['default_where_conditions'] = 'this_model_only';
-                if ( ! $this->template_args['event'] instanceof EE_Event) {
-                    $this->template_args['event'] = $datetime->event();
-                }
-                return $datetime;
-            }
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param array $attributes
-     * @return \EE_Base_Class|null
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    private function getTicketAndQueryParams(array $attributes)
-    {
-        if ( ! empty($attributes['ticket_id']) && empty($attributes['event_id']) && empty($attributes['datetime_id'])) {
-            $ticket = EEM_Ticket::instance()->get_one_by_ID($attributes['ticket_id']);
-            if ($ticket instanceof EE_Ticket) {
-                $this->query_params[0]['Registration.TKT_ID'] = $attributes['ticket_id'];
-                if ( ! $this->template_args['event'] instanceof EE_Event) {
-                    $this->template_args['event'] = $ticket->first_datetime() instanceof EE_Datetime
-                        ? $ticket->first_datetime()->event()
-                        : null;
-                }
-                return $ticket;
-            }
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param array $attributes
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    private function setAdditionalQueryParams(array $attributes)
-    {
-        $reg_status_array = EEM_Registration::reg_status_array();
-        if ($attributes['status'] !== 'all' && isset($reg_status_array[$attributes['status']])) {
-            $this->query_params[0]['Registration.STS_ID'] = $attributes['status'];
-        }
-        $this->query_params['group_by'] = array('ATT_ID');
-        $this->query_params['order_by'] = (array) apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EES_Espresso_Event_Attendees__process_shortcode__order_by',
-            array('ATT_lname' => 'ASC', 'ATT_fname' => 'ASC')
-        );
-    }
+	private $query_params = array(
+		0 => array()
+	);
+
+	private $template_args = array(
+		'contacts'      => array(),
+		'event'         => null,
+		'datetime'      => null,
+		'ticket'        => null,
+	);
+
+	/**
+	 * the actual shortcode tag that gets registered with WordPress
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function getTag()
+	{
+		return 'ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * the time in seconds to cache the results of the processShortcode() method
+	 * 0 means the processShortcode() results will NOT be cached at all
+	 *
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	public function cacheExpiration()
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * a place for adding any initialization code that needs to run prior to wp_header().
+	 * this may be required for shortcodes that utilize a corresponding module,
+	 * and need to enqueue assets for that module
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function initializeShortcode()
+	{
+		$this->shortcodeHasBeenInitialized();
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * process_shortcode - ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES - Returns a list of attendees to an event.
+	 *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES]
+	 *  - defaults to attendees for earliest active event, or earliest upcoming event.
+	 *
+	 *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES event_id=123]
+	 *  - attendees for specific event.
+	 *
+	 *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES datetime_id=245]
+	 *  - attendees for a specific datetime.
+	 *
+	 *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES ticket_id=123]
+	 *  - attendees for a specific ticket.
+	 *
+	 *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES status=all]
+	 *  - specific registration status (use status id) or all for all attendees regardless of status.
+	 *  Note default is to only return approved attendees
+	 *
+	 *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES show_gravatar=true]
+	 *  - default is to not return gravatar.  Otherwise if this is set then return gravatar for email address given.
+	 *
+	 *  [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES display_on_archives=true]
+	 *  - default is to not display attendees list on archive pages.
+	 *
+	 * Note: because of the relationship between event_id, ticket_id, and datetime_id:
+	 * If more than one of those params is included, then preference is given to the following:
+	 *  - event_id is used whenever its present and any others are ignored.
+	 *  - if no event_id then datetime is used whenever its present and any others are ignored.
+	 *  - otherwise ticket_id is used if present.
+	 *
+	 * @param array $attributes
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function processShortcode($attributes = array())
+	{
+		// grab attributes and merge with defaults
+		$attributes = $this->getAttributes((array)$attributes);
+		$archive = is_archive();
+		$display_on_archives = filter_var($attributes['display_on_archives'], FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN);
+		// don't display on archives unless 'display_on_archives' is true
+		if($archive && ! $display_on_archives) {
+			return '';
+		}
+		// add attributes to template args
+		$this->template_args['show_gravatar'] = $attributes['show_gravatar'];
+		// add required objects: event, datetime, and ticket
+		$this->template_args['event'] = $this->getEventAndQueryParams($attributes);
+		$this->template_args['datetime'] = $this->getDatetimeAndQueryParams($attributes);
+		$this->template_args['ticket'] = $this->getTicketAndQueryParams($attributes);
+
+		// if any of the above objects is invalid or missing,
+		// then there was an invalid parameter or the shortcode was used incorrectly
+		// so when WP_DEBUG is set and true, we'll show a message,
+		// otherwise we'll just return an empty string.
+		 if (
+			! $this->template_args['event'] instanceof EE_Event
+			|| empty($this->query_params[0])
+			|| ($attributes['datetime_id'] && ! $this->template_args['datetime'] instanceof EE_Datetime)
+			|| ($attributes['ticket_id'] && ! $this->template_args['ticket'] instanceof EE_Ticket)
+		) {
+			if (WP_DEBUG) {
+				return '<div class="important-notice ee-attention">'
+					   . esc_html__('The [ESPRESSO_EVENT_ATTENDEES] shortcode has been used incorrectly.  Please double check the arguments you used for any typos.  In the case of ID type arguments, its possible the given ID does not correspond to existing data in the database.',
+						'event_espresso')
+					   . '</div>';
+			}
+			 return '';
+		}
+		$this->setAdditionalQueryParams($attributes);
+		//get contacts!
+		$this->template_args['contacts'] = EEM_Attendee::instance()->get_all($this->query_params);
+		//all set let's load up the template and return.
+		return EEH_Template::locate_template(
+			'loop-espresso_event_attendees.php',
+			$this->template_args
+		);
+
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * merge incoming attributes with filtered defaults
+	 *
+	 * @param array $attributes
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	private function getAttributes(array $attributes)
+	{
+		return (array) apply_filters(
+			'EES_Espresso_Event_Attendees__process_shortcode__default_shortcode_atts',
+			$attributes + array(
+				'event_id'            => null,
+				'datetime_id'         => null,
+				'ticket_id'           => null,
+				'status'              => EEM_Registration::status_id_approved,
+				'show_gravatar'       => false,
+				'display_on_archives' => false,
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param array $attributes
+	 * @return EE_Event|null
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	private function getEventAndQueryParams(array $attributes){
+		if ( ! empty($attributes['event_id'])) {
+			$event = EEM_Event::instance()->get_one_by_ID($attributes['event_id']);
+			if ($event instanceof EE_Event) {
+				$this->query_params[0]['Registration.EVT_ID'] = $attributes['event_id'];
+				return $event;
+			}
+		}
+		if (is_espresso_event()) {
+			$event = EEH_Event_View::get_event();
+			if ($event instanceof EE_Event) {
+				$this->query_params[0]['Registration.EVT_ID'] = $event->ID();
+				return $event;
+			}
+		}
+		// one last shot...
+		// try getting the earliest active event
+		$events = EEM_Event::instance()->get_active_events(array(
+			'limit'    => 1,
+			'order_by' => array('Datetime.DTT_EVT_start' => 'ASC')
+		));
+		//  if none then get the next upcoming
+		$events = empty($events)
+			? EEM_Event::instance()->get_upcoming_events(array(
+				'limit'    => 1,
+				'order_by' => array('Datetime.DTT_EVT_start' => 'ASC')
+			))
+			: $events;
+		$event = reset($events);
+		if ($event instanceof EE_Event) {
+			$this->query_params[0]['Registration.EVT_ID'] = $event->ID();
+			return $event;
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param array $attributes
+	 * @return EE_Datetime|null
+	 */
+	private function getDatetimeAndQueryParams(array $attributes)
+	{
+		if ( ! empty($attributes['datetime_id'])) {
+			$datetime = EEM_Datetime::instance()->get_one_by_ID($attributes['datetime_id']);
+			if ($datetime instanceof EE_Datetime) {
+				$this->query_params[0]['Registration.Ticket.Datetime.DTT_ID'] = $attributes['datetime_id'];
+				$this->query_params['default_where_conditions'] = 'this_model_only';
+				if ( ! $this->template_args['event'] instanceof EE_Event) {
+					$this->template_args['event'] = $datetime->event();
+				}
+				return $datetime;
+			}
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param array $attributes
+	 * @return \EE_Base_Class|null
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	private function getTicketAndQueryParams(array $attributes)
+	{
+		if ( ! empty($attributes['ticket_id']) && empty($attributes['event_id']) && empty($attributes['datetime_id'])) {
+			$ticket = EEM_Ticket::instance()->get_one_by_ID($attributes['ticket_id']);
+			if ($ticket instanceof EE_Ticket) {
+				$this->query_params[0]['Registration.TKT_ID'] = $attributes['ticket_id'];
+				if ( ! $this->template_args['event'] instanceof EE_Event) {
+					$this->template_args['event'] = $ticket->first_datetime() instanceof EE_Datetime
+						? $ticket->first_datetime()->event()
+						: null;
+				}
+				return $ticket;
+			}
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param array $attributes
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	private function setAdditionalQueryParams(array $attributes)
+	{
+		$reg_status_array = EEM_Registration::reg_status_array();
+		if ($attributes['status'] !== 'all' && isset($reg_status_array[$attributes['status']])) {
+			$this->query_params[0]['Registration.STS_ID'] = $attributes['status'];
+		}
+		$this->query_params['group_by'] = array('ATT_ID');
+		$this->query_params['order_by'] = (array) apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EES_Espresso_Event_Attendees__process_shortcode__order_by',
+			array('ATT_lname' => 'ASC', 'ATT_fname' => 'ASC')
+		);
+	}
 
 
 

Spacing +3 added lines, -3 removed lines

@@ -116,11 +116,11 @@ 
     public function processShortcode($attributes = array())
     {
         // grab attributes and merge with defaults
-        $attributes = $this->getAttributes((array)$attributes);
+        $attributes = $this->getAttributes((array) $attributes);
         $archive = is_archive();
         $display_on_archives = filter_var($attributes['display_on_archives'], FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN);
         // don't display on archives unless 'display_on_archives' is true
-        if($archive && ! $display_on_archives) {
+        if ($archive && ! $display_on_archives) {
             return '';
         }
         // add attributes to template args
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ 
      * @return EE_Event|null
      * @throws EE_Error
      */
-    private function getEventAndQueryParams(array $attributes){
+    private function getEventAndQueryParams(array $attributes) {
         if ( ! empty($attributes['event_id'])) {
             $event = EEM_Event::instance()->get_one_by_ID($attributes['event_id']);
             if ($event instanceof EE_Event) {

core/db_classes/EE_Base_Class.class.php

Indentation +2681 added lines, -2681 removed lines

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 
 <?php if ( ! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
-    exit('No direct script access allowed');
+	exit('No direct script access allowed');
 }
 do_action('AHEE_log', __FILE__, ' FILE LOADED', '');
 
@@ -25,2686 +25,2686 @@ 
 abstract class EE_Base_Class
 {
 
-    /**
-     * This is an array of the original properties and values provided during construction
-     * of this model object. (keys are model field names, values are their values).
-     * This list is important to remember so that when we are merging data from the db, we know
-     * which values to override and which to not override.
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor;
-
-    /**
-     * Timezone
-     * This gets set by the "set_timezone()" method so that we know what timezone incoming strings|timestamps are in.
-     * This can also be used before a get to set what timezone you want strings coming out of the object to be in.  NOT
-     * all EE_Base_Class child classes use this property but any that use a EE_Datetime_Field data type will have
-     * access to it.
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $_timezone;
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * date format
-     * pattern or format for displaying dates
-     *
-     * @var string $_dt_frmt
-     */
-    protected $_dt_frmt;
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * time format
-     * pattern or format for displaying time
-     *
-     * @var string $_tm_frmt
-     */
-    protected $_tm_frmt;
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This property is for holding a cached array of object properties indexed by property name as the key.
-     * The purpose of this is for setting a cache on properties that may have calculated values after a
-     * prepare_for_get.  That way the cache can be checked first and the calculated property returned instead of having
-     * to recalculate. Used by _set_cached_property() and _get_cached_property() methods.
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $_cached_properties = array();
-
-    /**
-     * An array containing keys of the related model, and values are either an array of related mode objects or a
-     * single
-     * related model object. see the model's _model_relations. The keys should match those specified. And if the
-     * relation is of type EE_Belongs_To (or one of its children), then there should only be ONE related model object,
-     * all others have an array)
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $_model_relations = array();
-
-    /**
-     * Array where keys are field names (see the model's _fields property) and values are their values. To see what
-     * their types should be, look at what that field object returns on its prepare_for_get and prepare_for_set methods)
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $_fields = array();
-
-    /**
-     * @var boolean indicating whether or not this model object is intended to ever be saved
-     * For example, we might create model objects intended to only be used for the duration
-     * of this request and to be thrown away, and if they were accidentally saved
-     * it would be a bug.
-     */
-    protected $_allow_persist = true;
-
-    /**
-     * @var boolean indicating whether or not this model object's properties have changed since construction
-     */
-    protected $_has_changes = false;
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * basic constructor for Event Espresso classes, performs any necessary initialization, and verifies it's children
-     * play nice
-     *
-     * @param array   $fieldValues                             where each key is a field (ie, array key in the 2nd
-     *                                                         layer of the model's _fields array, (eg, EVT_ID,
-     *                                                         TXN_amount, QST_name, etc) and values are their values
-     * @param boolean $bydb                                    a flag for setting if the class is instantiated by the
-     *                                                         corresponding db model or not.
-     * @param string  $timezone                                indicate what timezone you want any datetime fields to
-     *                                                         be in when instantiating a EE_Base_Class object.
-     * @param array   $date_formats                            An array of date formats to set on construct where first
-     *                                                         value is the date_format and second value is the time
-     *                                                         format.
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function __construct($fieldValues = array(), $bydb = false, $timezone = '', $date_formats = array())
-    {
-        $className = get_class($this);
-        do_action("AHEE__{$className}__construct", $this, $fieldValues);
-        $model = $this->get_model();
-        $model_fields = $model->field_settings(false);
-        // ensure $fieldValues is an array
-        $fieldValues = is_array($fieldValues) ? $fieldValues : array($fieldValues);
-        // EEH_Debug_Tools::printr( $fieldValues, '$fieldValues  <br /><span style="font-size:10px;font-weight:normal;">' . __FILE__ . '<br />line no: ' . __LINE__ . '</span>', 'auto' );
-        // verify client code has not passed any invalid field names
-        foreach ($fieldValues as $field_name => $field_value) {
-            if ( ! isset($model_fields[$field_name])) {
-                throw new EE_Error(sprintf(__("Invalid field (%s) passed to constructor of %s. Allowed fields are :%s",
-                    "event_espresso"), $field_name, get_class($this), implode(", ", array_keys($model_fields))));
-            }
-        }
-        // EEH_Debug_Tools::printr( $model_fields, '$model_fields  <br /><span style="font-size:10px;font-weight:normal;">' . __FILE__ . '<br />line no: ' . __LINE__ . '</span>', 'auto' );
-        $this->_timezone = EEH_DTT_Helper::get_valid_timezone_string($timezone);
-        if ( ! empty($date_formats) && is_array($date_formats)) {
-            list($this->_dt_frmt, $this->_tm_frmt) = $date_formats;
-        } else {
-            //set default formats for date and time
-            $this->_dt_frmt = (string)get_option('date_format', 'Y-m-d');
-            $this->_tm_frmt = (string)get_option('time_format', 'g:i a');
-        }
-        //if db model is instantiating
-        if ($bydb) {
-            //client code has indicated these field values are from the database
-            foreach ($model_fields as $fieldName => $field) {
-                $this->set_from_db($fieldName, isset($fieldValues[$fieldName]) ? $fieldValues[$fieldName] : null);
-            }
-        } else {
-            //we're constructing a brand
-            //new instance of the model object. Generally, this means we'll need to do more field validation
-            foreach ($model_fields as $fieldName => $field) {
-                $this->set($fieldName, isset($fieldValues[$fieldName]) ? $fieldValues[$fieldName] : null, true);
-            }
-        }
-        //remember what values were passed to this constructor
-        $this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor = $fieldValues;
-        //remember in entity mapper
-        if ( ! $bydb && $model->has_primary_key_field() && $this->ID()) {
-            $model->add_to_entity_map($this);
-        }
-        //setup all the relations
-        foreach ($this->get_model()->relation_settings() as $relation_name => $relation_obj) {
-            if ($relation_obj instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
-                $this->_model_relations[$relation_name] = null;
-            } else {
-                $this->_model_relations[$relation_name] = array();
-            }
-        }
-        /**
-         * Action done at the end of each model object construction
-         *
-         * @param EE_Base_Class $this the model object just created
-         */
-        do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__construct__finished', $this);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets whether or not this model object is allowed to persist/be saved to the database.
-     *
-     * @return boolean
-     */
-    public function allow_persist()
-    {
-        return $this->_allow_persist;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Sets whether or not this model object should be allowed to be saved to the DB.
-     * Normally once this is set to FALSE you wouldn't set it back to TRUE, unless
-     * you got new information that somehow made you change your mind.
-     *
-     * @param boolean $allow_persist
-     * @return boolean
-     */
-    public function set_allow_persist($allow_persist)
-    {
-        return $this->_allow_persist = $allow_persist;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the field's original value when this object was constructed during this request.
-     * This can be helpful when determining if a model object has changed or not
-     *
-     * @param string $field_name
-     * @return mixed|null
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function get_original($field_name)
-    {
-        if (isset($this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor[$field_name])
-            && $field_settings = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($field_name)
-        ) {
-            return $field_settings->prepare_for_get($this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor[$field_name]);
-        } else {
-            return null;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param EE_Base_Class $obj
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function get_class($obj)
-    {
-        return get_class($obj);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Overrides parent because parent expects old models.
-     * This also doesn't do any validation, and won't work for serialized arrays
-     *
-     * @param    string $field_name
-     * @param    mixed  $field_value
-     * @param bool      $use_default
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function set($field_name, $field_value, $use_default = false)
-    {
-        // if not using default and nothing has changed, and object has already been setup (has ID),
-        // then don't do anything
-        if (
-            ! $use_default
-            && $this->_fields[$field_name] === $field_value
-            && $this->ID()
-        ) {
-            return;
-        }
-        $this->_has_changes = true;
-        $field_obj = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($field_name);
-        if ($field_obj instanceof EE_Model_Field_Base) {
-            //			if ( method_exists( $field_obj, 'set_timezone' )) {
-            if ($field_obj instanceof EE_Datetime_Field) {
-                $field_obj->set_timezone($this->_timezone);
-                $field_obj->set_date_format($this->_dt_frmt);
-                $field_obj->set_time_format($this->_tm_frmt);
-            }
-            $holder_of_value = $field_obj->prepare_for_set($field_value);
-            //should the value be null?
-            if (($field_value === null || $holder_of_value === null || $holder_of_value === '') && $use_default) {
-                $this->_fields[$field_name] = $field_obj->get_default_value();
-                /**
-                 * To save having to refactor all the models, if a default value is used for a
-                 * EE_Datetime_Field, and that value is not null nor is it a DateTime
-                 * object.  Then let's do a set again to ensure that it becomes a DateTime
-                 * object.
-                 *
-                 * @since 4.6.10+
-                 */
-                if (
-                    $field_obj instanceof EE_Datetime_Field
-                    && $this->_fields[$field_name] !== null
-                    && ! $this->_fields[$field_name] instanceof DateTime
-                ) {
-                    empty($this->_fields[$field_name])
-                        ? $this->set($field_name, time())
-                        : $this->set($field_name, $this->_fields[$field_name]);
-                }
-            } else {
-                $this->_fields[$field_name] = $holder_of_value;
-            }
-            //if we're not in the constructor...
-            //now check if what we set was a primary key
-            if (
-                //note: props_n_values_provided_in_constructor is only set at the END of the constructor
-                $this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor
-                && $field_value
-                && $field_name === self::_get_primary_key_name(get_class($this))
-            ) {
-                //if so, we want all this object's fields to be filled either with
-                //what we've explicitly set on this model
-                //or what we have in the db
-                // echo "setting primary key!";
-                $fields_on_model = self::_get_model(get_class($this))->field_settings();
-                $obj_in_db = self::_get_model(get_class($this))->get_one_by_ID($field_value);
-                foreach ($fields_on_model as $field_obj) {
-                    if ( ! array_key_exists($field_obj->get_name(), $this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor)
-                         && $field_obj->get_name() !== $field_name
-                    ) {
-                        $this->set($field_obj->get_name(), $obj_in_db->get($field_obj->get_name()));
-                    }
-                }
-                //oh this model object has an ID? well make sure its in the entity mapper
-                $this->get_model()->add_to_entity_map($this);
-            }
-            //let's unset any cache for this field_name from the $_cached_properties property.
-            $this->_clear_cached_property($field_name);
-        } else {
-            throw new EE_Error(sprintf(__("A valid EE_Model_Field_Base could not be found for the given field name: %s",
-                "event_espresso"), $field_name));
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This sets the field value on the db column if it exists for the given $column_name or
-     * saves it to EE_Extra_Meta if the given $column_name does not match a db column.
-     *
-     * @see EE_message::get_column_value for related documentation on the necessity of this method.
-     * @param string $field_name  Must be the exact column name.
-     * @param mixed  $field_value The value to set.
-     * @return int|bool @see EE_Base_Class::update_extra_meta() for return docs.
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function set_field_or_extra_meta($field_name, $field_value)
-    {
-        if ($this->get_model()->has_field($field_name)) {
-            $this->set($field_name, $field_value);
-            return true;
-        } else {
-            //ensure this object is saved first so that extra meta can be properly related.
-            $this->save();
-            return $this->update_extra_meta($field_name, $field_value);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This retrieves the value of the db column set on this class or if that's not present
-     * it will attempt to retrieve from extra_meta if found.
-     * Example Usage:
-     * Via EE_Message child class:
-     * Due to the dynamic nature of the EE_messages system, EE_messengers will always have a "to",
-     * "from", "subject", and "content" field (as represented in the EE_Message schema), however they may
-     * also have additional main fields specific to the messenger.  The system accommodates those extra
-     * fields through the EE_Extra_Meta table.  This method allows for EE_messengers to retrieve the
-     * value for those extra fields dynamically via the EE_message object.
-     *
-     * @param  string $field_name expecting the fully qualified field name.
-     * @return mixed|null  value for the field if found.  null if not found.
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function get_field_or_extra_meta($field_name)
-    {
-        if ($this->get_model()->has_field($field_name)) {
-            $column_value = $this->get($field_name);
-        } else {
-            //This isn't a column in the main table, let's see if it is in the extra meta.
-            $column_value = $this->get_extra_meta($field_name, true, null);
-        }
-        return $column_value;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * See $_timezone property for description of what the timezone property is for.  This SETS the timezone internally
-     * for being able to reference what timezone we are running conversions on when converting TO the internal timezone
-     * (UTC Unix Timestamp) for the object OR when converting FROM the internal timezone (UTC Unix Timestamp). This is
-     * available to all child classes that may be using the EE_Datetime_Field for a field data type.
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @param string $timezone A valid timezone string as described by @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/timezones.php
-     * @return void
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function set_timezone($timezone = '')
-    {
-        $this->_timezone = EEH_DTT_Helper::get_valid_timezone_string($timezone);
-        //make sure we clear all cached properties because they won't be relevant now
-        $this->_clear_cached_properties();
-        //make sure we update field settings and the date for all EE_Datetime_Fields
-        $model_fields = $this->get_model()->field_settings(false);
-        foreach ($model_fields as $field_name => $field_obj) {
-            if ($field_obj instanceof EE_Datetime_Field) {
-                $field_obj->set_timezone($this->_timezone);
-                if (isset($this->_fields[$field_name]) && $this->_fields[$field_name] instanceof DateTime) {
-                    $this->_fields[$field_name]->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone($this->_timezone));
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This just returns whatever is set for the current timezone.
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @return string timezone string
-     */
-    public function get_timezone()
-    {
-        return $this->_timezone;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This sets the internal date format to what is sent in to be used as the new default for the class
-     * internally instead of wp set date format options
-     *
-     * @since 4.6
-     * @param string $format should be a format recognizable by PHP date() functions.
-     */
-    public function set_date_format($format)
-    {
-        $this->_dt_frmt = $format;
-        //clear cached_properties because they won't be relevant now.
-        $this->_clear_cached_properties();
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This sets the internal time format string to what is sent in to be used as the new default for the
-     * class internally instead of wp set time format options.
-     *
-     * @since 4.6
-     * @param string $format should be a format recognizable by PHP date() functions.
-     */
-    public function set_time_format($format)
-    {
-        $this->_tm_frmt = $format;
-        //clear cached_properties because they won't be relevant now.
-        $this->_clear_cached_properties();
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This returns the current internal set format for the date and time formats.
-     *
-     * @param bool $full           if true (default), then return the full format.  Otherwise will return an array
-     *                             where the first value is the date format and the second value is the time format.
-     * @return mixed string|array
-     */
-    public function get_format($full = true)
-    {
-        return $full ? $this->_dt_frmt . ' ' . $this->_tm_frmt : array($this->_dt_frmt, $this->_tm_frmt);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * cache
-     * stores the passed model object on the current model object.
-     * In certain circumstances, we can use this cached model object instead of querying for another one entirely.
-     *
-     * @param string        $relationName    one of the keys in the _model_relations array on the model. Eg
-     *                                       'Registration' associated with this model object
-     * @param EE_Base_Class $object_to_cache that has a relation to this model object. (Eg, if this is a Transaction,
-     *                                       that could be a payment or a registration)
-     * @param null          $cache_id        a string or number that will be used as the key for any Belongs_To_Many
-     *                                       items which will be stored in an array on this object
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @return mixed    index into cache, or just TRUE if the relation is of type Belongs_To (because there's only one
-     *                  related thing, no array)
-     */
-    public function cache($relationName = '', $object_to_cache = null, $cache_id = null)
-    {
-        // its entirely possible that there IS no related object yet in which case there is nothing to cache.
-        if ( ! $object_to_cache instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        // also get "how" the object is related, or throw an error
-        if ( ! $relationship_to_model = $this->get_model()->related_settings_for($relationName)) {
-            throw new EE_Error(sprintf(__('There is no relationship to %s on a %s. Cannot cache it', 'event_espresso'),
-                $relationName, get_class($this)));
-        }
-        // how many things are related ?
-        if ($relationship_to_model instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
-            // if it's a "belongs to" relationship, then there's only one related model object  eg, if this is a registration, there's only 1 attendee for it
-            // so for these model objects just set it to be cached
-            $this->_model_relations[$relationName] = $object_to_cache;
-            $return = true;
-        } else {
-            // otherwise, this is the "many" side of a one to many relationship, so we'll add the object to the array of related objects for that type.
-            // eg: if this is an event, there are many registrations for that event, so we cache the registrations in an array
-            if ( ! is_array($this->_model_relations[$relationName])) {
-                // if for some reason, the cached item is a model object, then stick that in the array, otherwise start with an empty array
-                $this->_model_relations[$relationName] = $this->_model_relations[$relationName] instanceof EE_Base_Class
-                    ? array($this->_model_relations[$relationName]) : array();
-            }
-            // first check for a cache_id which is normally empty
-            if ( ! empty($cache_id)) {
-                // if the cache_id exists, then it means we are purposely trying to cache this with a known key that can then be used to retrieve the object later on
-                $this->_model_relations[$relationName][$cache_id] = $object_to_cache;
-                $return = $cache_id;
-            } elseif ($object_to_cache->ID()) {
-                // OR the cached object originally came from the db, so let's just use it's PK for an ID
-                $this->_model_relations[$relationName][$object_to_cache->ID()] = $object_to_cache;
-                $return = $object_to_cache->ID();
-            } else {
-                // OR it's a new object with no ID, so just throw it in the array with an auto-incremented ID
-                $this->_model_relations[$relationName][] = $object_to_cache;
-                // move the internal pointer to the end of the array
-                end($this->_model_relations[$relationName]);
-                // and grab the key so that we can return it
-                $return = key($this->_model_relations[$relationName]);
-            }
-        }
-        return $return;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * For adding an item to the cached_properties property.
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @param string      $fieldname the property item the corresponding value is for.
-     * @param mixed       $value     The value we are caching.
-     * @param string|null $cache_type
-     * @return void
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _set_cached_property($fieldname, $value, $cache_type = null)
-    {
-        //first make sure this property exists
-        $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($fieldname);
-        $cache_type = empty($cache_type) ? 'standard' : $cache_type;
-        $this->_cached_properties[$fieldname][$cache_type] = $value;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This returns the value cached property if it exists OR the actual property value if the cache doesn't exist.
-     * This also SETS the cache if we return the actual property!
-     *
-     * @param string $fieldname        the name of the property we're trying to retrieve
-     * @param bool   $pretty
-     * @param string $extra_cache_ref  This allows the user to specify an extra cache ref for the given property
-     *                                 (in cases where the same property may be used for different outputs
-     *                                 - i.e. datetime, money etc.)
-     *                                 It can also accept certain pre-defined "schema" strings
-     *                                 to define how to output the property.
-     *                                 see the field's prepare_for_pretty_echoing for what strings can be used
-     * @return mixed                   whatever the value for the property is we're retrieving
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _get_cached_property($fieldname, $pretty = false, $extra_cache_ref = null)
-    {
-        //verify the field exists
-        $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($fieldname);
-        $cache_type = $pretty ? 'pretty' : 'standard';
-        $cache_type .= ! empty($extra_cache_ref) ? '_' . $extra_cache_ref : '';
-        if (isset($this->_cached_properties[$fieldname][$cache_type])) {
-            return $this->_cached_properties[$fieldname][$cache_type];
-        }
-        $value = $this->_get_fresh_property($fieldname, $pretty, $extra_cache_ref);
-        $this->_set_cached_property($fieldname, $value, $cache_type);
-        return $value;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * If the cache didn't fetch the needed item, this fetches it.
-     * @param string $fieldname
-     * @param bool $pretty
-     * @param string $extra_cache_ref
-     * @return mixed
-     */
-    protected function _get_fresh_property($fieldname, $pretty = false, $extra_cache_ref = null)
-    {
-        $field_obj = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($fieldname);
-        // If this is an EE_Datetime_Field we need to make sure timezone, formats, and output are correct
-        if ($field_obj instanceof EE_Datetime_Field) {
-            $this->_prepare_datetime_field($field_obj, $pretty, $extra_cache_ref);
-        }
-        if ( ! isset($this->_fields[$fieldname])) {
-            $this->_fields[$fieldname] = null;
-        }
-        $value = $pretty
-            ? $field_obj->prepare_for_pretty_echoing($this->_fields[$fieldname], $extra_cache_ref)
-            : $field_obj->prepare_for_get($this->_fields[$fieldname]);
-        return $value;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * set timezone, formats, and output for EE_Datetime_Field objects
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Datetime_Field $datetime_field
-     * @param bool               $pretty
-     * @param null $date_or_time
-     * @return void
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _prepare_datetime_field(
-        EE_Datetime_Field $datetime_field,
-        $pretty = false,
-        $date_or_time = null
-    ) {
-        $datetime_field->set_timezone($this->_timezone);
-        $datetime_field->set_date_format($this->_dt_frmt, $pretty);
-        $datetime_field->set_time_format($this->_tm_frmt, $pretty);
-        //set the output returned
-        switch ($date_or_time) {
-            case 'D' :
-                $datetime_field->set_date_time_output('date');
-                break;
-            case 'T' :
-                $datetime_field->set_date_time_output('time');
-                break;
-            default :
-                $datetime_field->set_date_time_output();
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This just takes care of clearing out the cached_properties
-     *
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function _clear_cached_properties()
-    {
-        $this->_cached_properties = array();
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This just clears out ONE property if it exists in the cache
-     *
-     * @param  string $property_name the property to remove if it exists (from the _cached_properties array)
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function _clear_cached_property($property_name)
-    {
-        if (isset($this->_cached_properties[$property_name])) {
-            unset($this->_cached_properties[$property_name]);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Ensures that this related thing is a model object.
-     *
-     * @param mixed  $object_or_id EE_base_Class/int/string either a related model object, or its ID
-     * @param string $model_name   name of the related thing, eg 'Attendee',
-     * @return EE_Base_Class
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function ensure_related_thing_is_model_obj($object_or_id, $model_name)
-    {
-        $other_model_instance = self::_get_model_instance_with_name(
-            self::_get_model_classname($model_name),
-            $this->_timezone
-        );
-        return $other_model_instance->ensure_is_obj($object_or_id);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Forgets the cached model of the given relation Name. So the next time we request it,
-     * we will fetch it again from the database. (Handy if you know it's changed somehow).
-     * If a specific object is supplied, and the relationship to it is either a HasMany or HABTM,
-     * then only remove that one object from our cached array. Otherwise, clear the entire list
-     *
-     * @param string $relationName                         one of the keys in the _model_relations array on the model.
-     *                                                     Eg 'Registration'
-     * @param mixed  $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array or an index into the array of cached things, or NULL
-     *                                                     if you intend to use $clear_all = TRUE, or the relation only
-     *                                                     has 1 object anyways (ie, it's a BelongsToRelation)
-     * @param bool   $clear_all                            This flags clearing the entire cache relation property if
-     *                                                     this is HasMany or HABTM.
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @return EE_Base_Class | boolean from which was cleared from the cache, or true if we requested to remove a
-     *                       relation from all
-     */
-    public function clear_cache($relationName, $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array = null, $clear_all = false)
-    {
-        $relationship_to_model = $this->get_model()->related_settings_for($relationName);
-        $index_in_cache = '';
-        if ( ! $relationship_to_model) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __("There is no relationship to %s on a %s. Cannot clear that cache", 'event_espresso'),
-                    $relationName,
-                    get_class($this)
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        if ($clear_all) {
-            $obj_removed = true;
-            $this->_model_relations[$relationName] = null;
-        } elseif ($relationship_to_model instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
-            $obj_removed = $this->_model_relations[$relationName];
-            $this->_model_relations[$relationName] = null;
-        } else {
-            if ($object_to_remove_or_index_into_array instanceof EE_Base_Class
-                && $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array->ID()
-            ) {
-                $index_in_cache = $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array->ID();
-                if (is_array($this->_model_relations[$relationName])
-                    && ! isset($this->_model_relations[$relationName][$index_in_cache])
-                ) {
-                    $index_found_at = null;
-                    //find this object in the array even though it has a different key
-                    foreach ($this->_model_relations[$relationName] as $index => $obj) {
-                        if (
-                            $obj instanceof EE_Base_Class
-                            && (
-                                $obj == $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array
-                                || $obj->ID() === $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array->ID()
-                            )
-                        ) {
-                            $index_found_at = $index;
-                            break;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    if ($index_found_at) {
-                        $index_in_cache = $index_found_at;
-                    } else {
-                        //it wasn't found. huh. well obviously it doesn't need to be removed from teh cache
-                        //if it wasn't in it to begin with. So we're done
-                        return $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array;
-                    }
-                }
-            } elseif ($object_to_remove_or_index_into_array instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
-                //so they provided a model object, but it's not yet saved to the DB... so let's go hunting for it!
-                foreach ($this->get_all_from_cache($relationName) as $index => $potentially_obj_we_want) {
-                    if ($potentially_obj_we_want == $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array) {
-                        $index_in_cache = $index;
-                    }
-                }
-            } else {
-                $index_in_cache = $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array;
-            }
-            //supposedly we've found it. But it could just be that the client code
-            //provided a bad index/object
-            if (
-            isset(
-                $this->_model_relations[$relationName],
-                $this->_model_relations[$relationName][$index_in_cache]
-            )
-            ) {
-                $obj_removed = $this->_model_relations[$relationName][$index_in_cache];
-                unset($this->_model_relations[$relationName][$index_in_cache]);
-            } else {
-                //that thing was never cached anyways.
-                $obj_removed = null;
-            }
-        }
-        return $obj_removed;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * update_cache_after_object_save
-     * Allows a cached item to have it's cache ID (within the array of cached items) reset using the new ID it has
-     * obtained after being saved to the db
-     *
-     * @param string         $relationName       - the type of object that is cached
-     * @param \EE_Base_Class $newly_saved_object - the newly saved object to be re-cached
-     * @param string         $current_cache_id   - the ID that was used when originally caching the object
-     * @return boolean TRUE on success, FALSE on fail
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function update_cache_after_object_save(
-        $relationName,
-        EE_Base_Class $newly_saved_object,
-        $current_cache_id = ''
-    ) {
-        // verify that incoming object is of the correct type
-        $obj_class = 'EE_' . $relationName;
-        if ($newly_saved_object instanceof $obj_class) {
-            /* @type EE_Base_Class $newly_saved_object */
-            // now get the type of relation
-            $relationship_to_model = $this->get_model()->related_settings_for($relationName);
-            // if this is a 1:1 relationship
-            if ($relationship_to_model instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
-                // then just replace the cached object with the newly saved object
-                $this->_model_relations[$relationName] = $newly_saved_object;
-                return true;
-                // or if it's some kind of sordid feral polyamorous relationship...
-            } elseif (is_array($this->_model_relations[$relationName])
-                      && isset($this->_model_relations[$relationName][$current_cache_id])
-            ) {
-                // then remove the current cached item
-                unset($this->_model_relations[$relationName][$current_cache_id]);
-                // and cache the newly saved object using it's new ID
-                $this->_model_relations[$relationName][$newly_saved_object->ID()] = $newly_saved_object;
-                return true;
-            }
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Fetches a single EE_Base_Class on that relation. (If the relation is of type
-     * BelongsTo, it will only ever have 1 object. However, other relations could have an array of objects)
-     *
-     * @param string $relationName
-     * @return EE_Base_Class
-     */
-    public function get_one_from_cache($relationName)
-    {
-        $cached_array_or_object = isset($this->_model_relations[$relationName]) ? $this->_model_relations[$relationName]
-            : null;
-        if (is_array($cached_array_or_object)) {
-            return array_shift($cached_array_or_object);
-        } else {
-            return $cached_array_or_object;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Fetches a single EE_Base_Class on that relation. (If the relation is of type
-     * BelongsTo, it will only ever have 1 object. However, other relations could have an array of objects)
-     *
-     * @param string $relationName
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     * @return EE_Base_Class[] NOT necessarily indexed by primary keys
-     */
-    public function get_all_from_cache($relationName)
-    {
-        $objects = isset($this->_model_relations[$relationName]) ? $this->_model_relations[$relationName] : array();
-        // if the result is not an array, but exists, make it an array
-        $objects = is_array($objects) ? $objects : array($objects);
-        //bugfix for https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/7143
-        //basically, if this model object was stored in the session, and these cached model objects
-        //already have IDs, let's make sure they're in their model's entity mapper
-        //otherwise we will have duplicates next time we call
-        // EE_Registry::instance()->load_model( $relationName )->get_one_by_ID( $result->ID() );
-        $model = EE_Registry::instance()->load_model($relationName);
-        foreach ($objects as $model_object) {
-            if ($model instanceof EEM_Base && $model_object instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
-                //ensure its in the map if it has an ID; otherwise it will be added to the map when its saved
-                if ($model_object->ID()) {
-                    $model->add_to_entity_map($model_object);
-                }
-            } else {
-                throw new EE_Error(
-                    sprintf(
-                        __(
-                            'Error retrieving related model objects. Either $1%s is not a model or $2%s is not a model object',
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        ),
-                        $relationName,
-                        gettype($model_object)
-                    )
-                );
-            }
-        }
-        return $objects;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the next x number of EE_Base_Class objects in sequence from this object as found in the database
-     * matching the given query conditions.
-     *
-     * @param null  $field_to_order_by  What field is being used as the reference point.
-     * @param int   $limit              How many objects to return.
-     * @param array $query_params       Any additional conditions on the query.
-     * @param null  $columns_to_select  If left null, then an array of EE_Base_Class objects is returned, otherwise
-     *                                  you can indicate just the columns you want returned
-     * @return array|EE_Base_Class[]
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function next_x($field_to_order_by = null, $limit = 1, $query_params = array(), $columns_to_select = null)
-    {
-        $field = empty($field_to_order_by) && $this->get_model()->has_primary_key_field()
-            ? $this->get_model()->get_primary_key_field()->get_name()
-            : $field_to_order_by;
-        $current_value = ! empty($field) ? $this->get($field) : null;
-        if (empty($field) || empty($current_value)) {
-            return array();
-        }
-        return $this->get_model()->next_x($current_value, $field, $limit, $query_params, $columns_to_select);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the previous x number of EE_Base_Class objects in sequence from this object as found in the database
-     * matching the given query conditions.
-     *
-     * @param null  $field_to_order_by  What field is being used as the reference point.
-     * @param int   $limit              How many objects to return.
-     * @param array $query_params       Any additional conditions on the query.
-     * @param null  $columns_to_select  If left null, then an array of EE_Base_Class objects is returned, otherwise
-     *                                  you can indicate just the columns you want returned
-     * @return array|EE_Base_Class[]
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function previous_x(
-        $field_to_order_by = null,
-        $limit = 1,
-        $query_params = array(),
-        $columns_to_select = null
-    ) {
-        $field = empty($field_to_order_by) && $this->get_model()->has_primary_key_field()
-            ? $this->get_model()->get_primary_key_field()->get_name()
-            : $field_to_order_by;
-        $current_value = ! empty($field) ? $this->get($field) : null;
-        if (empty($field) || empty($current_value)) {
-            return array();
-        }
-        return $this->get_model()->previous_x($current_value, $field, $limit, $query_params, $columns_to_select);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the next EE_Base_Class object in sequence from this object as found in the database
-     * matching the given query conditions.
-     *
-     * @param null  $field_to_order_by  What field is being used as the reference point.
-     * @param array $query_params       Any additional conditions on the query.
-     * @param null  $columns_to_select  If left null, then an array of EE_Base_Class objects is returned, otherwise
-     *                                  you can indicate just the columns you want returned
-     * @return array|EE_Base_Class
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function next($field_to_order_by = null, $query_params = array(), $columns_to_select = null)
-    {
-        $field = empty($field_to_order_by) && $this->get_model()->has_primary_key_field()
-            ? $this->get_model()->get_primary_key_field()->get_name()
-            : $field_to_order_by;
-        $current_value = ! empty($field) ? $this->get($field) : null;
-        if (empty($field) || empty($current_value)) {
-            return array();
-        }
-        return $this->get_model()->next($current_value, $field, $query_params, $columns_to_select);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the previous EE_Base_Class object in sequence from this object as found in the database
-     * matching the given query conditions.
-     *
-     * @param null  $field_to_order_by  What field is being used as the reference point.
-     * @param array $query_params       Any additional conditions on the query.
-     * @param null  $columns_to_select  If left null, then an EE_Base_Class object is returned, otherwise
-     *                                  you can indicate just the column you want returned
-     * @return array|EE_Base_Class
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function previous($field_to_order_by = null, $query_params = array(), $columns_to_select = null)
-    {
-        $field = empty($field_to_order_by) && $this->get_model()->has_primary_key_field()
-            ? $this->get_model()->get_primary_key_field()->get_name()
-            : $field_to_order_by;
-        $current_value = ! empty($field) ? $this->get($field) : null;
-        if (empty($field) || empty($current_value)) {
-            return array();
-        }
-        return $this->get_model()->previous($current_value, $field, $query_params, $columns_to_select);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Overrides parent because parent expects old models.
-     * This also doesn't do any validation, and won't work for serialized arrays
-     *
-     * @param string $field_name
-     * @param mixed  $field_value_from_db
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function set_from_db($field_name, $field_value_from_db)
-    {
-        $field_obj = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($field_name);
-        if ($field_obj instanceof EE_Model_Field_Base) {
-            //you would think the DB has no NULLs for non-null label fields right? wrong!
-            //eg, a CPT model object could have an entry in the posts table, but no
-            //entry in the meta table. Meaning that all its columns in the meta table
-            //are null! yikes! so when we find one like that, use defaults for its meta columns
-            if ($field_value_from_db === null) {
-                if ($field_obj->is_nullable()) {
-                    //if the field allows nulls, then let it be null
-                    $field_value = null;
-                } else {
-                    $field_value = $field_obj->get_default_value();
-                }
-            } else {
-                $field_value = $field_obj->prepare_for_set_from_db($field_value_from_db);
-            }
-            $this->_fields[$field_name] = $field_value;
-            $this->_clear_cached_property($field_name);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * verifies that the specified field is of the correct type
-     *
-     * @param string $field_name
-     * @param string $extra_cache_ref This allows the user to specify an extra cache ref for the given property
-     *                                (in cases where the same property may be used for different outputs
-     *                                - i.e. datetime, money etc.)
-     * @return mixed
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function get($field_name, $extra_cache_ref = null)
-    {
-        return $this->_get_cached_property($field_name, false, $extra_cache_ref);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This method simply returns the RAW unprocessed value for the given property in this class
-     *
-     * @param  string $field_name A valid fieldname
-     * @return mixed              Whatever the raw value stored on the property is.
-     * @throws EE_Error if fieldSettings is misconfigured or the field doesn't exist.
-     */
-    public function get_raw($field_name)
-    {
-        $field_settings = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($field_name);
-        return $field_settings instanceof EE_Datetime_Field && $this->_fields[$field_name] instanceof DateTime
-            ? $this->_fields[$field_name]->format('U')
-            : $this->_fields[$field_name];
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This is used to return the internal DateTime object used for a field that is a
-     * EE_Datetime_Field.
-     *
-     * @param string $field_name               The field name retrieving the DateTime object.
-     * @return mixed null | false | DateTime  If the requested field is NOT a EE_Datetime_Field then
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     *                                         an error is set and false returned.  If the field IS an
-     *                                         EE_Datetime_Field and but the field value is null, then
-     *                                         just null is returned (because that indicates that likely
-     *                                         this field is nullable).
-     */
-    public function get_DateTime_object($field_name)
-    {
-        $field_settings = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($field_name);
-        if ( ! $field_settings instanceof EE_Datetime_Field) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __(
-                        'The field %s is not an EE_Datetime_Field field.  There is no DateTime object stored on this field type.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    $field_name
-                ),
-                __FILE__,
-                __FUNCTION__,
-                __LINE__
-            );
-            return false;
-        }
-        return $this->_fields[$field_name];
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * To be used in template to immediately echo out the value, and format it for output.
-     * Eg, should call stripslashes and whatnot before echoing
-     *
-     * @param string $field_name      the name of the field as it appears in the DB
-     * @param string $extra_cache_ref This allows the user to specify an extra cache ref for the given property
-     *                                (in cases where the same property may be used for different outputs
-     *                                - i.e. datetime, money etc.)
-     * @return void
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function e($field_name, $extra_cache_ref = null)
-    {
-        echo $this->get_pretty($field_name, $extra_cache_ref);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Exactly like e(), echoes out the field, but sets its schema to 'form_input', so that it
-     * can be easily used as the value of form input.
-     *
-     * @param string $field_name
-     * @return void
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function f($field_name)
-    {
-        $this->e($field_name, 'form_input');
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets a pretty view of the field's value. $extra_cache_ref can specify different formats for this.
-     * The $extra_cache_ref will be passed to the model field's prepare_for_pretty_echoing, so consult the field's class
-     * to see what options are available.
-     * @param string $field_name
-     * @param string $extra_cache_ref This allows the user to specify an extra cache ref for the given property
-     *                                (in cases where the same property may be used for different outputs
-     *                                - i.e. datetime, money etc.)
-     * @return mixed
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function get_pretty($field_name, $extra_cache_ref = null)
-    {
-        return $this->_get_cached_property($field_name, true, $extra_cache_ref);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This simply returns the datetime for the given field name
-     * Note: this protected function is called by the wrapper get_date or get_time or get_datetime functions
-     * (and the equivalent e_date, e_time, e_datetime).
-     *
-     * @access   protected
-     * @param string   $field_name   Field on the instantiated EE_Base_Class child object
-     * @param string   $dt_frmt      valid datetime format used for date
-     *                               (if '' then we just use the default on the field,
-     *                               if NULL we use the last-used format)
-     * @param string   $tm_frmt      Same as above except this is for time format
-     * @param string   $date_or_time if NULL then both are returned, otherwise "D" = only date and "T" = only time.
-     * @param  boolean $echo         Whether the dtt is echoing using pretty echoing or just returned using vanilla get
-     * @return string|bool|EE_Error string on success, FALSE on fail, or EE_Error Exception is thrown
-     *                               if field is not a valid dtt field, or void if echoing
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _get_datetime($field_name, $dt_frmt = '', $tm_frmt = '', $date_or_time = '', $echo = false)
-    {
-        // clear cached property
-        $this->_clear_cached_property($field_name);
-        //reset format properties because they are used in get()
-        $this->_dt_frmt = $dt_frmt !== '' ? $dt_frmt : $this->_dt_frmt;
-        $this->_tm_frmt = $tm_frmt !== '' ? $tm_frmt : $this->_tm_frmt;
-        if ($echo) {
-            $this->e($field_name, $date_or_time);
-            return '';
-        }
-        return $this->get($field_name, $date_or_time);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * below are wrapper functions for the various datetime outputs that can be obtained for JUST returning the date
-     * portion of a datetime value. (note the only difference between get_ and e_ is one returns the value and the
-     * other echoes the pretty value for dtt)
-     *
-     * @param  string $field_name name of model object datetime field holding the value
-     * @param  string $format     format for the date returned (if NULL we use default in dt_frmt property)
-     * @return string            datetime value formatted
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function get_date($field_name, $format = '')
-    {
-        return $this->_get_datetime($field_name, $format, null, 'D');
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param      $field_name
-     * @param string $format
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function e_date($field_name, $format = '')
-    {
-        $this->_get_datetime($field_name, $format, null, 'D', true);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * below are wrapper functions for the various datetime outputs that can be obtained for JUST returning the time
-     * portion of a datetime value. (note the only difference between get_ and e_ is one returns the value and the
-     * other echoes the pretty value for dtt)
-     *
-     * @param  string $field_name name of model object datetime field holding the value
-     * @param  string $format     format for the time returned ( if NULL we use default in tm_frmt property)
-     * @return string             datetime value formatted
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function get_time($field_name, $format = '')
-    {
-        return $this->_get_datetime($field_name, null, $format, 'T');
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param      $field_name
-     * @param string $format
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function e_time($field_name, $format = '')
-    {
-        $this->_get_datetime($field_name, null, $format, 'T', true);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * below are wrapper functions for the various datetime outputs that can be obtained for returning the date AND
-     * time portion of a datetime value. (note the only difference between get_ and e_ is one returns the value and the
-     * other echoes the pretty value for dtt)
-     *
-     * @param  string $field_name name of model object datetime field holding the value
-     * @param  string $dt_frmt    format for the date returned (if NULL we use default in dt_frmt property)
-     * @param  string $tm_frmt    format for the time returned (if NULL we use default in tm_frmt property)
-     * @return string             datetime value formatted
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function get_datetime($field_name, $dt_frmt = '', $tm_frmt = '')
-    {
-        return $this->_get_datetime($field_name, $dt_frmt, $tm_frmt);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $field_name
-     * @param string $dt_frmt
-     * @param string $tm_frmt
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function e_datetime($field_name, $dt_frmt = '', $tm_frmt = '')
-    {
-        $this->_get_datetime($field_name, $dt_frmt, $tm_frmt, null, true);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Get the i8ln value for a date using the WordPress @see date_i18n function.
-     *
-     * @param string $field_name The EE_Datetime_Field reference for the date being retrieved.
-     * @param string $format     PHP valid date/time string format.  If none is provided then the internal set format
-     *                           on the object will be used.
-     * @return string Date and time string in set locale or false if no field exists for the given
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     *                           field name.
-     */
-    public function get_i18n_datetime($field_name, $format = '')
-    {
-        $format = empty($format) ? $this->_dt_frmt . ' ' . $this->_tm_frmt : $format;
-        return date_i18n(
-            $format,
-            EEH_DTT_Helper::get_timestamp_with_offset($this->get_raw($field_name), $this->_timezone)
-        );
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This method validates whether the given field name is a valid field on the model object as well as it is of a
-     * type EE_Datetime_Field.  On success there will be returned the field settings.  On fail an EE_Error exception is
-     * thrown.
-     *
-     * @param  string $field_name The field name being checked
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @return EE_Datetime_Field
-     */
-    protected function _get_dtt_field_settings($field_name)
-    {
-        $field = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($field_name);
-        //check if field is dtt
-        if ($field instanceof EE_Datetime_Field) {
-            return $field;
-        } else {
-            throw new EE_Error(sprintf(__('The field name "%s" has been requested for the EE_Base_Class datetime functions and it is not a valid EE_Datetime_Field.  Please check the spelling of the field and make sure it has been setup as a EE_Datetime_Field in the %s model constructor',
-                'event_espresso'), $field_name, self::_get_model_classname(get_class($this))));
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * NOTE ABOUT BELOW:
-     * These convenience date and time setters are for setting date and time independently.  In other words you might
-     * want to change the time on a datetime_field but leave the date the same (or vice versa). IF on the other hand
-     * you want to set both date and time at the same time, you can just use the models default set($fieldname,$value)
-     * method and make sure you send the entire datetime value for setting.
-     */
-    /**
-     * sets the time on a datetime property
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @param string|Datetime $time      a valid time string for php datetime functions (or DateTime object)
-     * @param string          $fieldname the name of the field the time is being set on (must match a EE_Datetime_Field)
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _set_time_for($time, $fieldname)
-    {
-        $this->_set_date_time('T', $time, $fieldname);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * sets the date on a datetime property
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @param string|DateTime $date      a valid date string for php datetime functions ( or DateTime object)
-     * @param string          $fieldname the name of the field the date is being set on (must match a EE_Datetime_Field)
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _set_date_for($date, $fieldname)
-    {
-        $this->_set_date_time('D', $date, $fieldname);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This takes care of setting a date or time independently on a given model object property. This method also
-     * verifies that the given fieldname matches a model object property and is for a EE_Datetime_Field field
-     *
-     * @access protected
-     * @param string          $what           "T" for time, 'B' for both, 'D' for Date.
-     * @param string|DateTime $datetime_value A valid Date or Time string (or DateTime object)
-     * @param string          $fieldname      the name of the field the date OR time is being set on (must match a
-     *                                        EE_Datetime_Field property)
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _set_date_time($what = 'T', $datetime_value, $fieldname)
-    {
-        $field = $this->_get_dtt_field_settings($fieldname);
-        $field->set_timezone($this->_timezone);
-        $field->set_date_format($this->_dt_frmt);
-        $field->set_time_format($this->_tm_frmt);
-        switch ($what) {
-            case 'T' :
-                $this->_fields[$fieldname] = $field->prepare_for_set_with_new_time(
-                    $datetime_value,
-                    $this->_fields[$fieldname]
-                );
-                break;
-            case 'D' :
-                $this->_fields[$fieldname] = $field->prepare_for_set_with_new_date(
-                    $datetime_value,
-                    $this->_fields[$fieldname]
-                );
-                break;
-            case 'B' :
-                $this->_fields[$fieldname] = $field->prepare_for_set($datetime_value);
-                break;
-        }
-        $this->_clear_cached_property($fieldname);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This will return a timestamp for the website timezone but ONLY when the current website timezone is different
-     * than the timezone set for the website. NOTE, this currently only works well with methods that return values.  If
-     * you use it with methods that echo values the $_timestamp property may not get reset to its original value and
-     * that could lead to some unexpected results!
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @param string               $field_name This is the name of the field on the object that contains the date/time
-     *                                         value being returned.
-     * @param string               $callback   must match a valid method in this class (defaults to get_datetime)
-     * @param mixed (array|string) $args       This is the arguments that will be passed to the callback.
-     * @param string               $prepend    You can include something to prepend on the timestamp
-     * @param string               $append     You can include something to append on the timestamp
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @return string timestamp
-     */
-    public function display_in_my_timezone(
-        $field_name,
-        $callback = 'get_datetime',
-        $args = null,
-        $prepend = '',
-        $append = ''
-    ) {
-        $timezone = EEH_DTT_Helper::get_timezone();
-        if ($timezone === $this->_timezone) {
-            return '';
-        }
-        $original_timezone = $this->_timezone;
-        $this->set_timezone($timezone);
-        $fn = (array)$field_name;
-        $args = array_merge($fn, (array)$args);
-        if ( ! method_exists($this, $callback)) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __(
-                        'The method named "%s" given as the callback param in "display_in_my_timezone" does not exist.  Please check your spelling',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ),
-                    $callback
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        $args = (array)$args;
-        $return = $prepend . call_user_func_array(array($this, $callback), $args) . $append;
-        $this->set_timezone($original_timezone);
-        return $return;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Deletes this model object.
-     * This calls the `EE_Base_Class::_delete` method.  Child classes wishing to change default behaviour should
-     * override
-     * `EE_Base_Class::_delete` NOT this class.
-     *
-     * @return boolean | int
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function delete()
-    {
-        /**
-         * Called just before the `EE_Base_Class::_delete` method call.
-         * Note: `EE_Base_Class::_delete` might be overridden by child classes so any client code hooking into these actions
-         * should be aware that `_delete` may not always result in a permanent delete.  For example, `EE_Soft_Delete_Base_Class::_delete`
-         * soft deletes (trash) the object and does not permanently delete it.
-         *
-         * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object about to be 'deleted'
-         */
-        do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__delete__before', $this);
-        $result = $this->_delete();
-        /**
-         * Called just after the `EE_Base_Class::_delete` method call.
-         * Note: `EE_Base_Class::_delete` might be overridden by child classes so any client code hooking into these actions
-         * should be aware that `_delete` may not always result in a permanent delete.  For example `EE_Soft_Base_Class::_delete`
-         * soft deletes (trash) the object and does not permanently delete it.
-         *
-         * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object that was just 'deleted'
-         * @param boolean       $result
-         */
-        do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__delete__end', $this, $result);
-        return $result;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Calls the specific delete method for the instantiated class.
-     * This method is called by the public `EE_Base_Class::delete` method.  Any child classes desiring to override
-     * default functionality for "delete" (which is to call `permanently_delete`) should override this method NOT
-     * `EE_Base_Class::delete`
-     *
-     * @return bool|int
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _delete()
-    {
-        return $this->delete_permanently();
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Deletes this model object permanently from db (but keep in mind related models my block the delete and return an
-     * error)
-     *
-     * @return bool | int
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function delete_permanently()
-    {
-        /**
-         * Called just before HARD deleting a model object
-         *
-         * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object about to be 'deleted'
-         */
-        do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__delete_permanently__before', $this);
-        $model = $this->get_model();
-        $result = $model->delete_permanently_by_ID($this->ID());
-        $this->refresh_cache_of_related_objects();
-        /**
-         * Called just after HARD deleting a model object
-         *
-         * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object that was just 'deleted'
-         * @param boolean       $result
-         */
-        do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__delete_permanently__end', $this, $result);
-        return $result;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * When this model object is deleted, it may still be cached on related model objects. This clears the cache of
-     * related model objects
-     *
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function refresh_cache_of_related_objects()
-    {
-        foreach ($this->get_model()->relation_settings() as $relation_name => $relation_obj) {
-            if ( ! empty($this->_model_relations[$relation_name])) {
-                $related_objects = $this->_model_relations[$relation_name];
-                if ($relation_obj instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
-                    //this relation only stores a single model object, not an array
-                    //but let's make it consistent
-                    $related_objects = array($related_objects);
-                }
-                foreach ($related_objects as $related_object) {
-                    //only refresh their cache if they're in memory
-                    if ($related_object instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
-                        $related_object->clear_cache($this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(), $this);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     *        Saves this object to the database. An array may be supplied to set some values on this
-     * object just before saving.
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @param array $set_cols_n_values keys are field names, values are their new values,
-     *                                 if provided during the save() method (often client code will change the fields'
-     *                                 values before calling save)
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     * @return int , 1 on a successful update, the ID of the new entry on insert; 0 on failure or if the model object
-     *                                 isn't allowed to persist (as determined by EE_Base_Class::allow_persist())
-     */
-    public function save($set_cols_n_values = array())
-    {
-        /**
-         * Filters the fields we're about to save on the model object
-         *
-         * @param array         $set_cols_n_values
-         * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object
-         */
-        $set_cols_n_values = (array)apply_filters('FHEE__EE_Base_Class__save__set_cols_n_values', $set_cols_n_values,
-            $this);
-        //set attributes as provided in $set_cols_n_values
-        foreach ($set_cols_n_values as $column => $value) {
-            $this->set($column, $value);
-        }
-        // no changes ? then don't do anything
-        if (! $this->_has_changes && $this->ID() && $this->get_model()->get_primary_key_field()->is_auto_increment()) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-        /**
-         * Saving a model object.
-         * Before we perform a save, this action is fired.
-         *
-         * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object the model object about to be saved.
-         */
-        do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__save__begin', $this);
-        if ( ! $this->allow_persist()) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-        //now get current attribute values
-        $save_cols_n_values = $this->_fields;
-        //if the object already has an ID, update it. Otherwise, insert it
-        //also: change the assumption about values passed to the model NOT being prepare dby the model object. They have been
-        $old_assumption_concerning_value_preparation = $this->get_model()
-                                                            ->get_assumption_concerning_values_already_prepared_by_model_object();
-        $this->get_model()->assume_values_already_prepared_by_model_object(true);
-        //does this model have an autoincrement PK?
-        if ($this->get_model()->has_primary_key_field()) {
-            if ($this->get_model()->get_primary_key_field()->is_auto_increment()) {
-                //ok check if it's set, if so: update; if not, insert
-                if ( ! empty($save_cols_n_values[self::_get_primary_key_name(get_class($this))])) {
-                    $results = $this->get_model()->update_by_ID($save_cols_n_values, $this->ID());
-                } else {
-                    unset($save_cols_n_values[self::_get_primary_key_name(get_class($this))]);
-                    $results = $this->get_model()->insert($save_cols_n_values);
-                    if ($results) {
-                        //if successful, set the primary key
-                        //but don't use the normal SET method, because it will check if
-                        //an item with the same ID exists in the mapper & db, then
-                        //will find it in the db (because we just added it) and THAT object
-                        //will get added to the mapper before we can add this one!
-                        //but if we just avoid using the SET method, all that headache can be avoided
-                        $pk_field_name = self::_get_primary_key_name(get_class($this));
-                        $this->_fields[$pk_field_name] = $results;
-                        $this->_clear_cached_property($pk_field_name);
-                        $this->get_model()->add_to_entity_map($this);
-                        $this->_update_cached_related_model_objs_fks();
-                    }
-                }
-            } else {//PK is NOT auto-increment
-                //so check if one like it already exists in the db
-                if ($this->get_model()->exists_by_ID($this->ID())) {
-                    if (WP_DEBUG && ! $this->in_entity_map()) {
-                        throw new EE_Error(
-                            sprintf(
-                                __('Using a model object %1$s that is NOT in the entity map, can lead to unexpected errors. You should either: %4$s 1. Put it in the entity mapper by calling %2$s %4$s 2. Discard this model object and use what is in the entity mapper %4$s 3. Fetch from the database using %3$s',
-                                    'event_espresso'),
-                                get_class($this),
-                                get_class($this->get_model()) . '::instance()->add_to_entity_map()',
-                                get_class($this->get_model()) . '::instance()->get_one_by_ID()',
-                                '<br />'
-                            )
-                        );
-                    }
-                    $results = $this->get_model()->update_by_ID($save_cols_n_values, $this->ID());
-                } else {
-                    $results = $this->get_model()->insert($save_cols_n_values);
-                    $this->_update_cached_related_model_objs_fks();
-                }
-            }
-        } else {//there is NO primary key
-            $already_in_db = false;
-            foreach ($this->get_model()->unique_indexes() as $index) {
-                $uniqueness_where_params = array_intersect_key($save_cols_n_values, $index->fields());
-                if ($this->get_model()->exists(array($uniqueness_where_params))) {
-                    $already_in_db = true;
-                }
-            }
-            if ($already_in_db) {
-                $combined_pk_fields_n_values = array_intersect_key($save_cols_n_values,
-                    $this->get_model()->get_combined_primary_key_fields());
-                $results = $this->get_model()->update($save_cols_n_values, $combined_pk_fields_n_values);
-            } else {
-                $results = $this->get_model()->insert($save_cols_n_values);
-            }
-        }
-        //restore the old assumption about values being prepared by the model object
-        $this->get_model()
-             ->assume_values_already_prepared_by_model_object($old_assumption_concerning_value_preparation);
-        /**
-         * After saving the model object this action is called
-         *
-         * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object which was just saved
-         * @param boolean|int   $results      if it were updated, TRUE or FALSE; if it were newly inserted
-         *                                    the new ID (or 0 if an error occurred and it wasn't updated)
-         */
-        do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__save__end', $this, $results);
-        $this->_has_changes = false;
-        return $results;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Updates the foreign key on related models objects pointing to this to have this model object's ID
-     * as their foreign key.  If the cached related model objects already exist in the db, saves them (so that the DB
-     * is consistent) Especially useful in case we JUST added this model object ot the database and we want to let its
-     * cached relations with foreign keys to it know about that change. Eg: we've created a transaction but haven't
-     * saved it to the db. We also create a registration and don't save it to the DB, but we DO cache it on the
-     * transaction. Now, when we save the transaction, the registration's TXN_ID will be automatically updated, whether
-     * or not they exist in the DB (if they do, their DB records will be automatically updated)
-     *
-     * @return void
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected function _update_cached_related_model_objs_fks()
-    {
-        foreach ($this->get_model()->relation_settings() as $relation_name => $relation_obj) {
-            if ($relation_obj instanceof EE_Has_Many_Relation) {
-                foreach ($this->get_all_from_cache($relation_name) as $related_model_obj_in_cache) {
-                    $fk_to_this = $related_model_obj_in_cache->get_model()->get_foreign_key_to(
-                        $this->get_model()->get_this_model_name()
-                    );
-                    $related_model_obj_in_cache->set($fk_to_this->get_name(), $this->ID());
-                    if ($related_model_obj_in_cache->ID()) {
-                        $related_model_obj_in_cache->save();
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Saves this model object and its NEW cached relations to the database.
-     * (Meaning, for now, IT DOES NOT WORK if the cached items already exist in the DB.
-     * In order for that to work, we would need to mark model objects as dirty/clean...
-     * because otherwise, there's a potential for infinite looping of saving
-     * Saves the cached related model objects, and ensures the relation between them
-     * and this object and properly setup
-     *
-     * @return int ID of new model object on save; 0 on failure+
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function save_new_cached_related_model_objs()
-    {
-        //make sure this has been saved
-        if ( ! $this->ID()) {
-            $id = $this->save();
-        } else {
-            $id = $this->ID();
-        }
-        //now save all the NEW cached model objects  (ie they don't exist in the DB)
-        foreach ($this->get_model()->relation_settings() as $relationName => $relationObj) {
-            if ($this->_model_relations[$relationName]) {
-                //is this a relation where we should expect just ONE related object (ie, EE_Belongs_To_relation)
-                //or MANY related objects (ie, EE_HABTM_Relation or EE_Has_Many_Relation)?
-                if ($relationObj instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
-                    //add a relation to that relation type (which saves the appropriate thing in the process)
-                    //but ONLY if it DOES NOT exist in the DB
-                    /* @var $related_model_obj EE_Base_Class */
-                    $related_model_obj = $this->_model_relations[$relationName];
-                    //					if( ! $related_model_obj->ID()){
-                    $this->_add_relation_to($related_model_obj, $relationName);
-                    $related_model_obj->save_new_cached_related_model_objs();
-                    //					}
-                } else {
-                    foreach ($this->_model_relations[$relationName] as $related_model_obj) {
-                        //add a relation to that relation type (which saves the appropriate thing in the process)
-                        //but ONLY if it DOES NOT exist in the DB
-                        //						if( ! $related_model_obj->ID()){
-                        $this->_add_relation_to($related_model_obj, $relationName);
-                        $related_model_obj->save_new_cached_related_model_objs();
-                        //						}
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return $id;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * for getting a model while instantiated.
-     *
-     * @return \EEM_Base | \EEM_CPT_Base
-     */
-    public function get_model()
-    {
-        $modelName = self::_get_model_classname(get_class($this));
-        return self::_get_model_instance_with_name($modelName, $this->_timezone);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param $props_n_values
-     * @param $classname
-     * @return mixed bool|EE_Base_Class|EEM_CPT_Base
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected static function _get_object_from_entity_mapper($props_n_values, $classname)
-    {
-        //TODO: will not work for Term_Relationships because they have no PK!
-        $primary_id_ref = self::_get_primary_key_name($classname);
-        if (array_key_exists($primary_id_ref, $props_n_values) && ! empty($props_n_values[$primary_id_ref])) {
-            $id = $props_n_values[$primary_id_ref];
-            return self::_get_model($classname)->get_from_entity_map($id);
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This is called by child static "new_instance" method and we'll check to see if there is an existing db entry for
-     * the primary key (if present in incoming values). If there is a key in the incoming array that matches the
-     * primary key for the model AND it is not null, then we check the db. If there's a an object we return it.  If not
-     * we return false.
-     *
-     * @param  array  $props_n_values   incoming array of properties and their values
-     * @param  string $classname        the classname of the child class
-     * @param null    $timezone
-     * @param array   $date_formats     incoming date_formats in an array where the first value is the
-     *                                  date_format and the second value is the time format
-     * @return mixed (EE_Base_Class|bool)
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    protected static function _check_for_object($props_n_values, $classname, $timezone = null, $date_formats = array())
-    {
-        $existing = null;
-        if (self::_get_model($classname)->has_primary_key_field()) {
-            $primary_id_ref = self::_get_primary_key_name($classname);
-            if (array_key_exists($primary_id_ref, $props_n_values)
-                && ! empty($props_n_values[$primary_id_ref])
-            ) {
-                $existing = self::_get_model($classname, $timezone)->get_one_by_ID(
-                    $props_n_values[$primary_id_ref]
-                );
-            }
-        } elseif (self::_get_model($classname, $timezone)->has_all_combined_primary_key_fields($props_n_values)) {
-            //no primary key on this model, but there's still a matching item in the DB
-            $existing = self::_get_model($classname, $timezone)->get_one_by_ID(
-                self::_get_model($classname, $timezone)->get_index_primary_key_string($props_n_values)
-            );
-        }
-        if ($existing) {
-            //set date formats if present before setting values
-            if ( ! empty($date_formats) && is_array($date_formats)) {
-                $existing->set_date_format($date_formats[0]);
-                $existing->set_time_format($date_formats[1]);
-            } else {
-                //set default formats for date and time
-                $existing->set_date_format(get_option('date_format'));
-                $existing->set_time_format(get_option('time_format'));
-            }
-            foreach ($props_n_values as $property => $field_value) {
-                $existing->set($property, $field_value);
-            }
-            return $existing;
-        } else {
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the EEM_*_Model for this class
-     *
-     * @access public now, as this is more convenient
-     * @param      $classname
-     * @param null $timezone
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @return EEM_Base
-     */
-    protected static function _get_model($classname, $timezone = null)
-    {
-        //find model for this class
-        if ( ! $classname) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __(
-                        "What were you thinking calling _get_model(%s)?? You need to specify the class name",
-                        "event_espresso"
-                    ),
-                    $classname
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        $modelName = self::_get_model_classname($classname);
-        return self::_get_model_instance_with_name($modelName, $timezone);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the model instance (eg instance of EEM_Attendee) given its classname (eg EE_Attendee)
-     *
-     * @param string $model_classname
-     * @param null   $timezone
-     * @return EEM_Base
-     */
-    protected static function _get_model_instance_with_name($model_classname, $timezone = null)
-    {
-        $model_classname = str_replace('EEM_', '', $model_classname);
-        $model = EE_Registry::instance()->load_model($model_classname);
-        $model->set_timezone($timezone);
-        return $model;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * If a model name is provided (eg Registration), gets the model classname for that model.
-     * Also works if a model class's classname is provided (eg EE_Registration).
-     *
-     * @param null $model_name
-     * @return string like EEM_Attendee
-     */
-    private static function _get_model_classname($model_name = null)
-    {
-        if (strpos($model_name, "EE_") === 0) {
-            $model_classname = str_replace("EE_", "EEM_", $model_name);
-        } else {
-            $model_classname = "EEM_" . $model_name;
-        }
-        return $model_classname;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * returns the name of the primary key attribute
-     *
-     * @param null $classname
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected static function _get_primary_key_name($classname = null)
-    {
-        if ( ! $classname) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __("What were you thinking calling _get_primary_key_name(%s)", "event_espresso"),
-                    $classname
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        return self::_get_model($classname)->get_primary_key_field()->get_name();
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the value of the primary key.
-     * If the object hasn't yet been saved, it should be whatever the model field's default was
-     * (eg, if this were the EE_Event class, look at the primary key field on EEM_Event and see what its default value
-     * is. Usually defaults for integer primary keys are 0; string primary keys are usually NULL).
-     *
-     * @return mixed, if the primary key is of type INT it'll be an int. Otherwise it could be a string
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function ID()
-    {
-        //now that we know the name of the variable, use a variable variable to get its value and return its
-        if ($this->get_model()->has_primary_key_field()) {
-            return $this->_fields[self::_get_primary_key_name(get_class($this))];
-        } else {
-            return $this->get_model()->get_index_primary_key_string($this->_fields);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Adds a relationship to the specified EE_Base_Class object, given the relationship's name. Eg, if the current
-     * model is related to a group of events, the $relationName should be 'Event', and should be a key in the EE
-     * Model's $_model_relations array. If this model object doesn't exist in the DB, just caches the related thing
-     *
-     * @param mixed  $otherObjectModelObjectOrID       EE_Base_Class or the ID of the other object
-     * @param string $relationName                     eg 'Events','Question',etc.
-     *                                                 an attendee to a group, you also want to specify which role they
-     *                                                 will have in that group. So you would use this parameter to
-     *                                                 specify array('role-column-name'=>'role-id')
-     * @param array  $extra_join_model_fields_n_values You can optionally include an array of key=>value pairs that
-     *                                                 allow you to further constrict the relation to being added.
-     *                                                 However, keep in mind that the columns (keys) given must match a
-     *                                                 column on the JOIN table and currently only the HABTM models
-     *                                                 accept these additional conditions.  Also remember that if an
-     *                                                 exact match isn't found for these extra cols/val pairs, then a
-     *                                                 NEW row is created in the join table.
-     * @param null   $cache_id
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @return EE_Base_Class the object the relation was added to
-     */
-    public function _add_relation_to(
-        $otherObjectModelObjectOrID,
-        $relationName,
-        $extra_join_model_fields_n_values = array(),
-        $cache_id = null
-    ) {
-        //if this thing exists in the DB, save the relation to the DB
-        if ($this->ID()) {
-            $otherObject = $this->get_model()
-                                ->add_relationship_to($this, $otherObjectModelObjectOrID, $relationName,
-                                    $extra_join_model_fields_n_values);
-            //clear cache so future get_many_related and get_first_related() return new results.
-            $this->clear_cache($relationName, $otherObject, true);
-            if ($otherObject instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
-                $otherObject->clear_cache($this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(), $this);
-            }
-        } else {
-            //this thing doesn't exist in the DB,  so just cache it
-            if ( ! $otherObjectModelObjectOrID instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
-                throw new EE_Error(sprintf(
-                    __('Before a model object is saved to the database, calls to _add_relation_to must be passed an actual object, not just an ID. You provided %s as the model object to a %s',
-                        'event_espresso'),
-                    $otherObjectModelObjectOrID,
-                    get_class($this)
-                ));
-            } else {
-                $otherObject = $otherObjectModelObjectOrID;
-            }
-            $this->cache($relationName, $otherObjectModelObjectOrID, $cache_id);
-        }
-        if ($otherObject instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
-            //fix the reciprocal relation too
-            if ($otherObject->ID()) {
-                //its saved so assumed relations exist in the DB, so we can just
-                //clear the cache so future queries use the updated info in the DB
-                $otherObject->clear_cache($this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(), null, true);
-            } else {
-                //it's not saved, so it caches relations like this
-                $otherObject->cache($this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(), $this);
-            }
-        }
-        return $otherObject;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Removes a relationship to the specified EE_Base_Class object, given the relationships' name. Eg, if the current
-     * model is related to a group of events, the $relationName should be 'Events', and should be a key in the EE
-     * Model's $_model_relations array. If this model object doesn't exist in the DB, just removes the related thing
-     * from the cache
-     *
-     * @param mixed  $otherObjectModelObjectOrID
-     *                EE_Base_Class or the ID of the other object, OR an array key into the cache if this isn't saved
-     *                to the DB yet
-     * @param string $relationName
-     * @param array  $where_query
-     *                You can optionally include an array of key=>value pairs that allow you to further constrict the
-     *                relation to being added. However, keep in mind that the columns (keys) given must match a column
-     *                on the JOIN table and currently only the HABTM models accept these additional conditions. Also
-     *                remember that if an exact match isn't found for these extra cols/val pairs, then a NEW row is
-     *                created in the join table.
-     * @return EE_Base_Class the relation was removed from
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function _remove_relation_to($otherObjectModelObjectOrID, $relationName, $where_query = array())
-    {
-        if ($this->ID()) {
-            //if this exists in the DB, save the relation change to the DB too
-            $otherObject = $this->get_model()
-                                ->remove_relationship_to($this, $otherObjectModelObjectOrID, $relationName,
-                                    $where_query);
-            $this->clear_cache($relationName, $otherObject);
-        } else {
-            //this doesn't exist in the DB, just remove it from the cache
-            $otherObject = $this->clear_cache($relationName, $otherObjectModelObjectOrID);
-        }
-        if ($otherObject instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
-            $otherObject->clear_cache($this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(), $this);
-        }
-        return $otherObject;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Removes ALL the related things for the $relationName.
-     *
-     * @param string $relationName
-     * @param array  $where_query_params like EEM_Base::get_all's $query_params[0] (where conditions)
-     * @return EE_Base_Class
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function _remove_relations($relationName, $where_query_params = array())
-    {
-        if ($this->ID()) {
-            //if this exists in the DB, save the relation change to the DB too
-            $otherObjects = $this->get_model()->remove_relations($this, $relationName, $where_query_params);
-            $this->clear_cache($relationName, null, true);
-        } else {
-            //this doesn't exist in the DB, just remove it from the cache
-            $otherObjects = $this->clear_cache($relationName, null, true);
-        }
-        if (is_array($otherObjects)) {
-            foreach ($otherObjects as $otherObject) {
-                $otherObject->clear_cache($this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(), $this);
-            }
-        }
-        return $otherObjects;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets all the related model objects of the specified type. Eg, if the current class if
-     * EE_Event, you could call $this->get_many_related('Registration') to get an array of all the
-     * EE_Registration objects which related to this event. Note: by default, we remove the "default query params"
-     * because we want to get even deleted items etc.
-     *
-     * @param string $relationName key in the model's _model_relations array
-     * @param array  $query_params like EEM_Base::get_all
-     * @return EE_Base_Class[] Results not necessarily indexed by IDs, because some results might not have primary keys
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     *                             or might not be saved yet. Consider using EEM_Base::get_IDs() on these results if
-     *                             you want IDs
-     */
-    public function get_many_related($relationName, $query_params = array())
-    {
-        if ($this->ID()) {
-            //this exists in the DB, so get the related things from either the cache or the DB
-            //if there are query parameters, forget about caching the related model objects.
-            if ($query_params) {
-                $related_model_objects = $this->get_model()->get_all_related($this, $relationName, $query_params);
-            } else {
-                //did we already cache the result of this query?
-                $cached_results = $this->get_all_from_cache($relationName);
-                if ( ! $cached_results) {
-                    $related_model_objects = $this->get_model()->get_all_related($this, $relationName, $query_params);
-                    //if no query parameters were passed, then we got all the related model objects
-                    //for that relation. We can cache them then.
-                    foreach ($related_model_objects as $related_model_object) {
-                        $this->cache($relationName, $related_model_object);
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    $related_model_objects = $cached_results;
-                }
-            }
-        } else {
-            //this doesn't exist in the DB, so just get the related things from the cache
-            $related_model_objects = $this->get_all_from_cache($relationName);
-        }
-        return $related_model_objects;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Instead of getting the related model objects, simply counts them. Ignores default_where_conditions by default,
-     * unless otherwise specified in the $query_params
-     *
-     * @param string $relation_name  model_name like 'Event', or 'Registration'
-     * @param array  $query_params   like EEM_Base::get_all's
-     * @param string $field_to_count name of field to count by. By default, uses primary key
-     * @param bool   $distinct       if we want to only count the distinct values for the column then you can trigger
-     *                               that by the setting $distinct to TRUE;
-     * @return int
-     */
-    public function count_related($relation_name, $query_params = array(), $field_to_count = null, $distinct = false)
-    {
-        return $this->get_model()->count_related($this, $relation_name, $query_params, $field_to_count, $distinct);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Instead of getting the related model objects, simply sums up the values of the specified field.
-     * Note: ignores default_where_conditions by default, unless otherwise specified in the $query_params
-     *
-     * @param string $relation_name model_name like 'Event', or 'Registration'
-     * @param array  $query_params  like EEM_Base::get_all's
-     * @param string $field_to_sum  name of field to count by.
-     *                              By default, uses primary key (which doesn't make much sense, so you should probably
-     *                              change it)
-     * @return int
-     */
-    public function sum_related($relation_name, $query_params = array(), $field_to_sum = null)
-    {
-        return $this->get_model()->sum_related($this, $relation_name, $query_params, $field_to_sum);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the first (ie, one) related model object of the specified type.
-     *
-     * @param string $relationName key in the model's _model_relations array
-     * @param array  $query_params like EEM_Base::get_all
-     * @return EE_Base_Class (not an array, a single object)
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function get_first_related($relationName, $query_params = array())
-    {
-        if ($this->ID()) {//this exists in the DB, get from the cache OR the DB
-            //if they've provided some query parameters, don't bother trying to cache the result
-            //also make sure we're not caching the result of get_first_related
-            //on a relation which should have an array of objects (because the cache might have an array of objects)
-            if ($query_params
-                || ! $this->get_model()->related_settings_for($relationName)
-                     instanceof
-                     EE_Belongs_To_Relation
-            ) {
-                $related_model_object = $this->get_model()->get_first_related($this, $relationName, $query_params);
-            } else {
-                //first, check if we've already cached the result of this query
-                $cached_result = $this->get_one_from_cache($relationName);
-                if ( ! $cached_result) {
-                    $related_model_object = $this->get_model()->get_first_related($this, $relationName, $query_params);
-                    $this->cache($relationName, $related_model_object);
-                } else {
-                    $related_model_object = $cached_result;
-                }
-            }
-        } else {
-            $related_model_object = null;
-            //this doesn't exist in the Db, but maybe the relation is of type belongs to, and so the related thing might
-            if ($this->get_model()->related_settings_for($relationName) instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
-                $related_model_object = $this->get_model()->get_first_related($this, $relationName, $query_params);
-            }
-            //this doesn't exist in the DB and apparently the thing it belongs to doesn't either, just get what's cached on this object
-            if ( ! $related_model_object) {
-                $related_model_object = $this->get_one_from_cache($relationName);
-            }
-        }
-        return $related_model_object;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Does a delete on all related objects of type $relationName and removes
-     * the current model object's relation to them. If they can't be deleted (because
-     * of blocking related model objects) does nothing. If the related model objects are
-     * soft-deletable, they will be soft-deleted regardless of related blocking model objects.
-     * If this model object doesn't exist yet in the DB, just removes its related things
-     *
-     * @param string $relationName
-     * @param array  $query_params like EEM_Base::get_all's
-     * @return int how many deleted
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function delete_related($relationName, $query_params = array())
-    {
-        if ($this->ID()) {
-            $count = $this->get_model()->delete_related($this, $relationName, $query_params);
-        } else {
-            $count = count($this->get_all_from_cache($relationName));
-            $this->clear_cache($relationName, null, true);
-        }
-        return $count;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Does a hard delete (ie, removes the DB row) on all related objects of type $relationName and removes
-     * the current model object's relation to them. If they can't be deleted (because
-     * of blocking related model objects) just does a soft delete on it instead, if possible.
-     * If the related thing isn't a soft-deletable model object, this function is identical
-     * to delete_related(). If this model object doesn't exist in the DB, just remove its related things
-     *
-     * @param string $relationName
-     * @param array  $query_params like EEM_Base::get_all's
-     * @return int how many deleted (including those soft deleted)
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function delete_related_permanently($relationName, $query_params = array())
-    {
-        if ($this->ID()) {
-            $count = $this->get_model()->delete_related_permanently($this, $relationName, $query_params);
-        } else {
-            $count = count($this->get_all_from_cache($relationName));
-        }
-        $this->clear_cache($relationName, null, true);
-        return $count;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * is_set
-     * Just a simple utility function children can use for checking if property exists
-     *
-     * @access  public
-     * @param  string $field_name property to check
-     * @return bool                              TRUE if existing,FALSE if not.
-     */
-    public function is_set($field_name)
-    {
-        return isset($this->_fields[$field_name]);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Just a simple utility function children can use for checking if property (or properties) exists and throwing an
-     * EE_Error exception if they don't
-     *
-     * @param  mixed (string|array) $properties properties to check
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @return bool                              TRUE if existing, throw EE_Error if not.
-     */
-    protected function _property_exists($properties)
-    {
-        foreach ((array)$properties as $property_name) {
-            //first make sure this property exists
-            if ( ! $this->_fields[$property_name]) {
-                throw new EE_Error(
-                    sprintf(
-                        __(
-                            'Trying to retrieve a non-existent property (%s).  Double check the spelling please',
-                            'event_espresso'
-                        ),
-                        $property_name
-                    )
-                );
-            }
-        }
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This simply returns an array of model fields for this object
-     *
-     * @return array
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function model_field_array()
-    {
-        $fields = $this->get_model()->field_settings(false);
-        $properties = array();
-        //remove prepended underscore
-        foreach ($fields as $field_name => $settings) {
-            $properties[$field_name] = $this->get($field_name);
-        }
-        return $properties;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Very handy general function to allow for plugins to extend any child of EE_Base_Class.
-     * If a method is called on a child of EE_Base_Class that doesn't exist, this function is called
-     * (http://www.garfieldtech.com/blog/php-magic-call) and passed the method's name and arguments. Instead of
-     * requiring a plugin to extend the EE_Base_Class (which works fine is there's only 1 plugin, but when will that
-     * happen?) they can add a hook onto 'filters_hook_espresso__{className}__{methodName}' (eg,
-     * filters_hook_espresso__EE_Answer__my_great_function) and accepts 2 arguments: the object on which the function
-     * was called, and an array of the original arguments passed to the function. Whatever their callback function
-     * returns will be returned by this function. Example: in functions.php (or in a plugin):
-     * add_filter('FHEE__EE_Answer__my_callback','my_callback',10,3); function
-     * my_callback($previousReturnValue,EE_Base_Class $object,$argsArray){
-     * $returnString= "you called my_callback! and passed args:".implode(",",$argsArray);
-     *        return $previousReturnValue.$returnString;
-     * }
-     * require('EE_Answer.class.php');
-     * $answer= EE_Answer::new_instance(array('REG_ID' => 2,'QST_ID' => 3,'ANS_value' => The answer is 42'));
-     * echo $answer->my_callback('monkeys',100);
-     * //will output "you called my_callback! and passed args:monkeys,100"
-     *
-     * @param string $methodName name of method which was called on a child of EE_Base_Class, but which
-     * @param array  $args       array of original arguments passed to the function
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @return mixed whatever the plugin which calls add_filter decides
-     */
-    public function __call($methodName, $args)
-    {
-        $className = get_class($this);
-        $tagName = "FHEE__{$className}__{$methodName}";
-        if ( ! has_filter($tagName)) {
-            throw new EE_Error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __(
-                        "Method %s on class %s does not exist! You can create one with the following code in functions.php or in a plugin: add_filter('%s','my_callback',10,3);function my_callback(\$previousReturnValue,EE_Base_Class \$object, \$argsArray){/*function body*/return \$whatever;}",
-                        "event_espresso"
-                    ),
-                    $methodName,
-                    $className,
-                    $tagName
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        return apply_filters($tagName, null, $this, $args);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Similar to insert_post_meta, adds a record in the Extra_Meta model's table with the given key and value.
-     * A $previous_value can be specified in case there are many meta rows with the same key
-     *
-     * @param string $meta_key
-     * @param mixed  $meta_value
-     * @param mixed  $previous_value
-     * @return bool|int # of records updated (or BOOLEAN if we actually ended up inserting the extra meta row)
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     * NOTE: if the values haven't changed, returns 0
-     */
-    public function update_extra_meta($meta_key, $meta_value, $previous_value = null)
-    {
-        $query_params = array(
-            array(
-                'EXM_key'  => $meta_key,
-                'OBJ_ID'   => $this->ID(),
-                'EXM_type' => $this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(),
-            ),
-        );
-        if ($previous_value !== null) {
-            $query_params[0]['EXM_value'] = $meta_value;
-        }
-        $existing_rows_like_that = EEM_Extra_Meta::instance()->get_all($query_params);
-        if ( ! $existing_rows_like_that) {
-            return $this->add_extra_meta($meta_key, $meta_value);
-        }
-        foreach ($existing_rows_like_that as $existing_row) {
-            $existing_row->save(array('EXM_value' => $meta_value));
-        }
-        return count($existing_rows_like_that);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Adds a new extra meta record. If $unique is set to TRUE, we'll first double-check
-     * no other extra meta for this model object have the same key. Returns TRUE if the
-     * extra meta row was entered, false if not
-     *
-     * @param string  $meta_key
-     * @param string  $meta_value
-     * @param boolean $unique
-     * @return boolean
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function add_extra_meta($meta_key, $meta_value, $unique = false)
-    {
-        if ($unique) {
-            $existing_extra_meta = EEM_Extra_Meta::instance()->get_one(
-                array(
-                    array(
-                        'EXM_key'  => $meta_key,
-                        'OBJ_ID'   => $this->ID(),
-                        'EXM_type' => $this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(),
-                    ),
-                )
-            );
-            if ($existing_extra_meta) {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-        $new_extra_meta = EE_Extra_Meta::new_instance(
-            array(
-                'EXM_key'   => $meta_key,
-                'EXM_value' => $meta_value,
-                'OBJ_ID'    => $this->ID(),
-                'EXM_type'  => $this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(),
-            )
-        );
-        $new_extra_meta->save();
-        return true;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Deletes all the extra meta rows for this record as specified by key. If $meta_value
-     * is specified, only deletes extra meta records with that value.
-     *
-     * @param string $meta_key
-     * @param string $meta_value
-     * @return int number of extra meta rows deleted
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function delete_extra_meta($meta_key, $meta_value = null)
-    {
-        $query_params = array(
-            array(
-                'EXM_key'  => $meta_key,
-                'OBJ_ID'   => $this->ID(),
-                'EXM_type' => $this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(),
-            ),
-        );
-        if ($meta_value !== null) {
-            $query_params[0]['EXM_value'] = $meta_value;
-        }
-        return EEM_Extra_Meta::instance()->delete($query_params);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the extra meta with the given meta key. If you specify "single" we just return 1, otherwise
-     * an array of everything found. Requires that this model actually have a relation of type EE_Has_Many_Any_Relation.
-     * You can specify $default is case you haven't found the extra meta
-     *
-     * @param string  $meta_key
-     * @param boolean $single
-     * @param mixed   $default if we don't find anything, what should we return?
-     * @return mixed single value if $single; array if ! $single
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function get_extra_meta($meta_key, $single = false, $default = null)
-    {
-        if ($single) {
-            $result = $this->get_first_related('Extra_Meta', array(array('EXM_key' => $meta_key)));
-            if ($result instanceof EE_Extra_Meta) {
-                return $result->value();
-            } else {
-                return $default;
-            }
-        } else {
-            $results = $this->get_many_related('Extra_Meta', array(array('EXM_key' => $meta_key)));
-            if ($results) {
-                $values = array();
-                foreach ($results as $result) {
-                    if ($result instanceof EE_Extra_Meta) {
-                        $values[$result->ID()] = $result->value();
-                    }
-                }
-                return $values;
-            } else {
-                return $default;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a simple array of all the extra meta associated with this model object.
-     * If $one_of_each_key is true (Default), it will be an array of simple key-value pairs, keys being the
-     * extra meta's key, and teh value being its value. However, if there are duplicate extra meta rows with
-     * the same key, only one will be used. (eg array('foo'=>'bar','monkey'=>123))
-     * If $one_of_each_key is false, it will return an array with the top-level keys being
-     * the extra meta keys, but their values are also arrays, which have the extra-meta's ID as their sub-key, and
-     * finally the extra meta's value as each sub-value. (eg
-     * array('foo'=>array(1=>'bar',2=>'bill'),'monkey'=>array(3=>123)))
-     *
-     * @param boolean $one_of_each_key
-     * @return array
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function all_extra_meta_array($one_of_each_key = true)
-    {
-        $return_array = array();
-        if ($one_of_each_key) {
-            $extra_meta_objs = $this->get_many_related('Extra_Meta', array('group_by' => 'EXM_key'));
-            foreach ($extra_meta_objs as $extra_meta_obj) {
-                if ($extra_meta_obj instanceof EE_Extra_Meta) {
-                    $return_array[$extra_meta_obj->key()] = $extra_meta_obj->value();
-                }
-            }
-        } else {
-            $extra_meta_objs = $this->get_many_related('Extra_Meta');
-            foreach ($extra_meta_objs as $extra_meta_obj) {
-                if ($extra_meta_obj instanceof EE_Extra_Meta) {
-                    if ( ! isset($return_array[$extra_meta_obj->key()])) {
-                        $return_array[$extra_meta_obj->key()] = array();
-                    }
-                    $return_array[$extra_meta_obj->key()][$extra_meta_obj->ID()] = $extra_meta_obj->value();
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return $return_array;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Gets a pretty nice displayable nice for this model object. Often overridden
-     *
-     * @return string
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function name()
-    {
-        //find a field that's not a text field
-        $field_we_can_use = $this->get_model()->get_a_field_of_type('EE_Text_Field_Base');
-        if ($field_we_can_use) {
-            return $this->get($field_we_can_use->get_name());
-        } else {
-            $first_few_properties = $this->model_field_array();
-            $first_few_properties = array_slice($first_few_properties, 0, 3);
-            $name_parts = array();
-            foreach ($first_few_properties as $name => $value) {
-                $name_parts[] = "$name:$value";
-            }
-            return implode(",", $name_parts);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * in_entity_map
-     * Checks if this model object has been proven to already be in the entity map
-     *
-     * @return boolean
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function in_entity_map()
-    {
-        if ($this->ID() && $this->get_model()->get_from_entity_map($this->ID()) === $this) {
-            //well, if we looked, did we find it in the entity map?
-            return true;
-        } else {
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * refresh_from_db
-     * Makes sure the fields and values on this model object are in-sync with what's in the database.
-     *
-     * @throws EE_Error if this model object isn't in the entity mapper (because then you should
-     * just use what's in the entity mapper and refresh it) and WP_DEBUG is TRUE
-     */
-    public function refresh_from_db()
-    {
-        if ($this->ID() && $this->in_entity_map()) {
-            $this->get_model()->refresh_entity_map_from_db($this->ID());
-        } else {
-            //if it doesn't have ID, you shouldn't be asking to refresh it from teh database (because its not in the database)
-            //if it has an ID but it's not in the map, and you're asking me to refresh it
-            //that's kinda dangerous. You should just use what's in the entity map, or add this to the entity map if there's
-            //absolutely nothing in it for this ID
-            if (WP_DEBUG) {
-                throw new EE_Error(
-                    sprintf(
-                        __('Trying to refresh a model object with ID "%1$s" that\'s not in the entity map? First off: you should put it in the entity map by calling %2$s. Second off, if you want what\'s in the database right now, you should just call %3$s yourself and discard this model object.',
-                            'event_espresso'),
-                        $this->ID(),
-                        get_class($this->get_model()) . '::instance()->add_to_entity_map()',
-                        get_class($this->get_model()) . '::instance()->refresh_entity_map()'
-                    )
-                );
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Because some other plugins, like Advanced Cron Manager, expect all objects to have this method
-     * (probably a bad assumption they have made, oh well)
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function __toString()
-    {
-        try {
-            return sprintf('%s (%s)', $this->name(), $this->ID());
-        } catch (Exception $e) {
-            EE_Error::add_error($e->getMessage(), __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-            return '';
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Clear related model objects if they're already in the DB, because otherwise when we
-     * UN-serialize this model object we'll need to be careful to add them to the entity map.
-     * This means if we have made changes to those related model objects, and want to unserialize
-     * the this model object on a subsequent request, changes to those related model objects will be lost.
-     * Instead, those related model objects should be directly serialized and stored.
-     * Eg, the following won't work:
-     * $reg = EEM_Registration::instance()->get_one_by_ID( 123 );
-     * $att = $reg->attendee();
-     * $att->set( 'ATT_fname', 'Dirk' );
-     * update_option( 'my_option', serialize( $reg ) );
-     * //END REQUEST
-     * //START NEXT REQUEST
-     * $reg = get_option( 'my_option' );
-     * $reg->attendee()->save();
-     * And would need to be replace with:
-     * $reg = EEM_Registration::instance()->get_one_by_ID( 123 );
-     * $att = $reg->attendee();
-     * $att->set( 'ATT_fname', 'Dirk' );
-     * update_option( 'my_option', serialize( $reg ) );
-     * //END REQUEST
-     * //START NEXT REQUEST
-     * $att = get_option( 'my_option' );
-     * $att->save();
-     *
-     * @return array
-     * @throws \EE_Error
-     */
-    public function __sleep()
-    {
-        foreach ($this->get_model()->relation_settings() as $relation_name => $relation_obj) {
-            if ($relation_obj instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
-                $classname = 'EE_' . $this->get_model()->get_this_model_name();
-                if (
-                    $this->get_one_from_cache($relation_name) instanceof $classname
-                    && $this->get_one_from_cache($relation_name)->ID()
-                ) {
-                    $this->clear_cache($relation_name, $this->get_one_from_cache($relation_name)->ID());
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        $this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor = array();
-        return array_keys(get_object_vars($this));
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * restore _props_n_values_provided_in_constructor
-     * PLZ NOTE: this will reset the array to whatever fields values were present prior to serialization,
-     * and therefore should NOT be used to determine if state change has occurred since initial construction.
-     * At best, you would only be able to detect if state change has occurred during THIS request.
-     */
-    public function __wakeup()
-    {
-        $this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor = $this->_fields;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * This is an array of the original properties and values provided during construction
+	 * of this model object. (keys are model field names, values are their values).
+	 * This list is important to remember so that when we are merging data from the db, we know
+	 * which values to override and which to not override.
+	 *
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor;
+
+	/**
+	 * Timezone
+	 * This gets set by the "set_timezone()" method so that we know what timezone incoming strings|timestamps are in.
+	 * This can also be used before a get to set what timezone you want strings coming out of the object to be in.  NOT
+	 * all EE_Base_Class child classes use this property but any that use a EE_Datetime_Field data type will have
+	 * access to it.
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $_timezone;
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * date format
+	 * pattern or format for displaying dates
+	 *
+	 * @var string $_dt_frmt
+	 */
+	protected $_dt_frmt;
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * time format
+	 * pattern or format for displaying time
+	 *
+	 * @var string $_tm_frmt
+	 */
+	protected $_tm_frmt;
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This property is for holding a cached array of object properties indexed by property name as the key.
+	 * The purpose of this is for setting a cache on properties that may have calculated values after a
+	 * prepare_for_get.  That way the cache can be checked first and the calculated property returned instead of having
+	 * to recalculate. Used by _set_cached_property() and _get_cached_property() methods.
+	 *
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $_cached_properties = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * An array containing keys of the related model, and values are either an array of related mode objects or a
+	 * single
+	 * related model object. see the model's _model_relations. The keys should match those specified. And if the
+	 * relation is of type EE_Belongs_To (or one of its children), then there should only be ONE related model object,
+	 * all others have an array)
+	 *
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $_model_relations = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * Array where keys are field names (see the model's _fields property) and values are their values. To see what
+	 * their types should be, look at what that field object returns on its prepare_for_get and prepare_for_set methods)
+	 *
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $_fields = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * @var boolean indicating whether or not this model object is intended to ever be saved
+	 * For example, we might create model objects intended to only be used for the duration
+	 * of this request and to be thrown away, and if they were accidentally saved
+	 * it would be a bug.
+	 */
+	protected $_allow_persist = true;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var boolean indicating whether or not this model object's properties have changed since construction
+	 */
+	protected $_has_changes = false;
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * basic constructor for Event Espresso classes, performs any necessary initialization, and verifies it's children
+	 * play nice
+	 *
+	 * @param array   $fieldValues                             where each key is a field (ie, array key in the 2nd
+	 *                                                         layer of the model's _fields array, (eg, EVT_ID,
+	 *                                                         TXN_amount, QST_name, etc) and values are their values
+	 * @param boolean $bydb                                    a flag for setting if the class is instantiated by the
+	 *                                                         corresponding db model or not.
+	 * @param string  $timezone                                indicate what timezone you want any datetime fields to
+	 *                                                         be in when instantiating a EE_Base_Class object.
+	 * @param array   $date_formats                            An array of date formats to set on construct where first
+	 *                                                         value is the date_format and second value is the time
+	 *                                                         format.
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function __construct($fieldValues = array(), $bydb = false, $timezone = '', $date_formats = array())
+	{
+		$className = get_class($this);
+		do_action("AHEE__{$className}__construct", $this, $fieldValues);
+		$model = $this->get_model();
+		$model_fields = $model->field_settings(false);
+		// ensure $fieldValues is an array
+		$fieldValues = is_array($fieldValues) ? $fieldValues : array($fieldValues);
+		// EEH_Debug_Tools::printr( $fieldValues, '$fieldValues  <br /><span style="font-size:10px;font-weight:normal;">' . __FILE__ . '<br />line no: ' . __LINE__ . '</span>', 'auto' );
+		// verify client code has not passed any invalid field names
+		foreach ($fieldValues as $field_name => $field_value) {
+			if ( ! isset($model_fields[$field_name])) {
+				throw new EE_Error(sprintf(__("Invalid field (%s) passed to constructor of %s. Allowed fields are :%s",
+					"event_espresso"), $field_name, get_class($this), implode(", ", array_keys($model_fields))));
+			}
+		}
+		// EEH_Debug_Tools::printr( $model_fields, '$model_fields  <br /><span style="font-size:10px;font-weight:normal;">' . __FILE__ . '<br />line no: ' . __LINE__ . '</span>', 'auto' );
+		$this->_timezone = EEH_DTT_Helper::get_valid_timezone_string($timezone);
+		if ( ! empty($date_formats) && is_array($date_formats)) {
+			list($this->_dt_frmt, $this->_tm_frmt) = $date_formats;
+		} else {
+			//set default formats for date and time
+			$this->_dt_frmt = (string)get_option('date_format', 'Y-m-d');
+			$this->_tm_frmt = (string)get_option('time_format', 'g:i a');
+		}
+		//if db model is instantiating
+		if ($bydb) {
+			//client code has indicated these field values are from the database
+			foreach ($model_fields as $fieldName => $field) {
+				$this->set_from_db($fieldName, isset($fieldValues[$fieldName]) ? $fieldValues[$fieldName] : null);
+			}
+		} else {
+			//we're constructing a brand
+			//new instance of the model object. Generally, this means we'll need to do more field validation
+			foreach ($model_fields as $fieldName => $field) {
+				$this->set($fieldName, isset($fieldValues[$fieldName]) ? $fieldValues[$fieldName] : null, true);
+			}
+		}
+		//remember what values were passed to this constructor
+		$this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor = $fieldValues;
+		//remember in entity mapper
+		if ( ! $bydb && $model->has_primary_key_field() && $this->ID()) {
+			$model->add_to_entity_map($this);
+		}
+		//setup all the relations
+		foreach ($this->get_model()->relation_settings() as $relation_name => $relation_obj) {
+			if ($relation_obj instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
+				$this->_model_relations[$relation_name] = null;
+			} else {
+				$this->_model_relations[$relation_name] = array();
+			}
+		}
+		/**
+		 * Action done at the end of each model object construction
+		 *
+		 * @param EE_Base_Class $this the model object just created
+		 */
+		do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__construct__finished', $this);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets whether or not this model object is allowed to persist/be saved to the database.
+	 *
+	 * @return boolean
+	 */
+	public function allow_persist()
+	{
+		return $this->_allow_persist;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Sets whether or not this model object should be allowed to be saved to the DB.
+	 * Normally once this is set to FALSE you wouldn't set it back to TRUE, unless
+	 * you got new information that somehow made you change your mind.
+	 *
+	 * @param boolean $allow_persist
+	 * @return boolean
+	 */
+	public function set_allow_persist($allow_persist)
+	{
+		return $this->_allow_persist = $allow_persist;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the field's original value when this object was constructed during this request.
+	 * This can be helpful when determining if a model object has changed or not
+	 *
+	 * @param string $field_name
+	 * @return mixed|null
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function get_original($field_name)
+	{
+		if (isset($this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor[$field_name])
+			&& $field_settings = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($field_name)
+		) {
+			return $field_settings->prepare_for_get($this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor[$field_name]);
+		} else {
+			return null;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param EE_Base_Class $obj
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function get_class($obj)
+	{
+		return get_class($obj);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Overrides parent because parent expects old models.
+	 * This also doesn't do any validation, and won't work for serialized arrays
+	 *
+	 * @param    string $field_name
+	 * @param    mixed  $field_value
+	 * @param bool      $use_default
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function set($field_name, $field_value, $use_default = false)
+	{
+		// if not using default and nothing has changed, and object has already been setup (has ID),
+		// then don't do anything
+		if (
+			! $use_default
+			&& $this->_fields[$field_name] === $field_value
+			&& $this->ID()
+		) {
+			return;
+		}
+		$this->_has_changes = true;
+		$field_obj = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($field_name);
+		if ($field_obj instanceof EE_Model_Field_Base) {
+			//			if ( method_exists( $field_obj, 'set_timezone' )) {
+			if ($field_obj instanceof EE_Datetime_Field) {
+				$field_obj->set_timezone($this->_timezone);
+				$field_obj->set_date_format($this->_dt_frmt);
+				$field_obj->set_time_format($this->_tm_frmt);
+			}
+			$holder_of_value = $field_obj->prepare_for_set($field_value);
+			//should the value be null?
+			if (($field_value === null || $holder_of_value === null || $holder_of_value === '') && $use_default) {
+				$this->_fields[$field_name] = $field_obj->get_default_value();
+				/**
+				 * To save having to refactor all the models, if a default value is used for a
+				 * EE_Datetime_Field, and that value is not null nor is it a DateTime
+				 * object.  Then let's do a set again to ensure that it becomes a DateTime
+				 * object.
+				 *
+				 * @since 4.6.10+
+				 */
+				if (
+					$field_obj instanceof EE_Datetime_Field
+					&& $this->_fields[$field_name] !== null
+					&& ! $this->_fields[$field_name] instanceof DateTime
+				) {
+					empty($this->_fields[$field_name])
+						? $this->set($field_name, time())
+						: $this->set($field_name, $this->_fields[$field_name]);
+				}
+			} else {
+				$this->_fields[$field_name] = $holder_of_value;
+			}
+			//if we're not in the constructor...
+			//now check if what we set was a primary key
+			if (
+				//note: props_n_values_provided_in_constructor is only set at the END of the constructor
+				$this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor
+				&& $field_value
+				&& $field_name === self::_get_primary_key_name(get_class($this))
+			) {
+				//if so, we want all this object's fields to be filled either with
+				//what we've explicitly set on this model
+				//or what we have in the db
+				// echo "setting primary key!";
+				$fields_on_model = self::_get_model(get_class($this))->field_settings();
+				$obj_in_db = self::_get_model(get_class($this))->get_one_by_ID($field_value);
+				foreach ($fields_on_model as $field_obj) {
+					if ( ! array_key_exists($field_obj->get_name(), $this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor)
+						 && $field_obj->get_name() !== $field_name
+					) {
+						$this->set($field_obj->get_name(), $obj_in_db->get($field_obj->get_name()));
+					}
+				}
+				//oh this model object has an ID? well make sure its in the entity mapper
+				$this->get_model()->add_to_entity_map($this);
+			}
+			//let's unset any cache for this field_name from the $_cached_properties property.
+			$this->_clear_cached_property($field_name);
+		} else {
+			throw new EE_Error(sprintf(__("A valid EE_Model_Field_Base could not be found for the given field name: %s",
+				"event_espresso"), $field_name));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This sets the field value on the db column if it exists for the given $column_name or
+	 * saves it to EE_Extra_Meta if the given $column_name does not match a db column.
+	 *
+	 * @see EE_message::get_column_value for related documentation on the necessity of this method.
+	 * @param string $field_name  Must be the exact column name.
+	 * @param mixed  $field_value The value to set.
+	 * @return int|bool @see EE_Base_Class::update_extra_meta() for return docs.
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function set_field_or_extra_meta($field_name, $field_value)
+	{
+		if ($this->get_model()->has_field($field_name)) {
+			$this->set($field_name, $field_value);
+			return true;
+		} else {
+			//ensure this object is saved first so that extra meta can be properly related.
+			$this->save();
+			return $this->update_extra_meta($field_name, $field_value);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This retrieves the value of the db column set on this class or if that's not present
+	 * it will attempt to retrieve from extra_meta if found.
+	 * Example Usage:
+	 * Via EE_Message child class:
+	 * Due to the dynamic nature of the EE_messages system, EE_messengers will always have a "to",
+	 * "from", "subject", and "content" field (as represented in the EE_Message schema), however they may
+	 * also have additional main fields specific to the messenger.  The system accommodates those extra
+	 * fields through the EE_Extra_Meta table.  This method allows for EE_messengers to retrieve the
+	 * value for those extra fields dynamically via the EE_message object.
+	 *
+	 * @param  string $field_name expecting the fully qualified field name.
+	 * @return mixed|null  value for the field if found.  null if not found.
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function get_field_or_extra_meta($field_name)
+	{
+		if ($this->get_model()->has_field($field_name)) {
+			$column_value = $this->get($field_name);
+		} else {
+			//This isn't a column in the main table, let's see if it is in the extra meta.
+			$column_value = $this->get_extra_meta($field_name, true, null);
+		}
+		return $column_value;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * See $_timezone property for description of what the timezone property is for.  This SETS the timezone internally
+	 * for being able to reference what timezone we are running conversions on when converting TO the internal timezone
+	 * (UTC Unix Timestamp) for the object OR when converting FROM the internal timezone (UTC Unix Timestamp). This is
+	 * available to all child classes that may be using the EE_Datetime_Field for a field data type.
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @param string $timezone A valid timezone string as described by @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/timezones.php
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function set_timezone($timezone = '')
+	{
+		$this->_timezone = EEH_DTT_Helper::get_valid_timezone_string($timezone);
+		//make sure we clear all cached properties because they won't be relevant now
+		$this->_clear_cached_properties();
+		//make sure we update field settings and the date for all EE_Datetime_Fields
+		$model_fields = $this->get_model()->field_settings(false);
+		foreach ($model_fields as $field_name => $field_obj) {
+			if ($field_obj instanceof EE_Datetime_Field) {
+				$field_obj->set_timezone($this->_timezone);
+				if (isset($this->_fields[$field_name]) && $this->_fields[$field_name] instanceof DateTime) {
+					$this->_fields[$field_name]->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone($this->_timezone));
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This just returns whatever is set for the current timezone.
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @return string timezone string
+	 */
+	public function get_timezone()
+	{
+		return $this->_timezone;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This sets the internal date format to what is sent in to be used as the new default for the class
+	 * internally instead of wp set date format options
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.6
+	 * @param string $format should be a format recognizable by PHP date() functions.
+	 */
+	public function set_date_format($format)
+	{
+		$this->_dt_frmt = $format;
+		//clear cached_properties because they won't be relevant now.
+		$this->_clear_cached_properties();
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This sets the internal time format string to what is sent in to be used as the new default for the
+	 * class internally instead of wp set time format options.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.6
+	 * @param string $format should be a format recognizable by PHP date() functions.
+	 */
+	public function set_time_format($format)
+	{
+		$this->_tm_frmt = $format;
+		//clear cached_properties because they won't be relevant now.
+		$this->_clear_cached_properties();
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This returns the current internal set format for the date and time formats.
+	 *
+	 * @param bool $full           if true (default), then return the full format.  Otherwise will return an array
+	 *                             where the first value is the date format and the second value is the time format.
+	 * @return mixed string|array
+	 */
+	public function get_format($full = true)
+	{
+		return $full ? $this->_dt_frmt . ' ' . $this->_tm_frmt : array($this->_dt_frmt, $this->_tm_frmt);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * cache
+	 * stores the passed model object on the current model object.
+	 * In certain circumstances, we can use this cached model object instead of querying for another one entirely.
+	 *
+	 * @param string        $relationName    one of the keys in the _model_relations array on the model. Eg
+	 *                                       'Registration' associated with this model object
+	 * @param EE_Base_Class $object_to_cache that has a relation to this model object. (Eg, if this is a Transaction,
+	 *                                       that could be a payment or a registration)
+	 * @param null          $cache_id        a string or number that will be used as the key for any Belongs_To_Many
+	 *                                       items which will be stored in an array on this object
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @return mixed    index into cache, or just TRUE if the relation is of type Belongs_To (because there's only one
+	 *                  related thing, no array)
+	 */
+	public function cache($relationName = '', $object_to_cache = null, $cache_id = null)
+	{
+		// its entirely possible that there IS no related object yet in which case there is nothing to cache.
+		if ( ! $object_to_cache instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		// also get "how" the object is related, or throw an error
+		if ( ! $relationship_to_model = $this->get_model()->related_settings_for($relationName)) {
+			throw new EE_Error(sprintf(__('There is no relationship to %s on a %s. Cannot cache it', 'event_espresso'),
+				$relationName, get_class($this)));
+		}
+		// how many things are related ?
+		if ($relationship_to_model instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
+			// if it's a "belongs to" relationship, then there's only one related model object  eg, if this is a registration, there's only 1 attendee for it
+			// so for these model objects just set it to be cached
+			$this->_model_relations[$relationName] = $object_to_cache;
+			$return = true;
+		} else {
+			// otherwise, this is the "many" side of a one to many relationship, so we'll add the object to the array of related objects for that type.
+			// eg: if this is an event, there are many registrations for that event, so we cache the registrations in an array
+			if ( ! is_array($this->_model_relations[$relationName])) {
+				// if for some reason, the cached item is a model object, then stick that in the array, otherwise start with an empty array
+				$this->_model_relations[$relationName] = $this->_model_relations[$relationName] instanceof EE_Base_Class
+					? array($this->_model_relations[$relationName]) : array();
+			}
+			// first check for a cache_id which is normally empty
+			if ( ! empty($cache_id)) {
+				// if the cache_id exists, then it means we are purposely trying to cache this with a known key that can then be used to retrieve the object later on
+				$this->_model_relations[$relationName][$cache_id] = $object_to_cache;
+				$return = $cache_id;
+			} elseif ($object_to_cache->ID()) {
+				// OR the cached object originally came from the db, so let's just use it's PK for an ID
+				$this->_model_relations[$relationName][$object_to_cache->ID()] = $object_to_cache;
+				$return = $object_to_cache->ID();
+			} else {
+				// OR it's a new object with no ID, so just throw it in the array with an auto-incremented ID
+				$this->_model_relations[$relationName][] = $object_to_cache;
+				// move the internal pointer to the end of the array
+				end($this->_model_relations[$relationName]);
+				// and grab the key so that we can return it
+				$return = key($this->_model_relations[$relationName]);
+			}
+		}
+		return $return;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * For adding an item to the cached_properties property.
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @param string      $fieldname the property item the corresponding value is for.
+	 * @param mixed       $value     The value we are caching.
+	 * @param string|null $cache_type
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _set_cached_property($fieldname, $value, $cache_type = null)
+	{
+		//first make sure this property exists
+		$this->get_model()->field_settings_for($fieldname);
+		$cache_type = empty($cache_type) ? 'standard' : $cache_type;
+		$this->_cached_properties[$fieldname][$cache_type] = $value;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This returns the value cached property if it exists OR the actual property value if the cache doesn't exist.
+	 * This also SETS the cache if we return the actual property!
+	 *
+	 * @param string $fieldname        the name of the property we're trying to retrieve
+	 * @param bool   $pretty
+	 * @param string $extra_cache_ref  This allows the user to specify an extra cache ref for the given property
+	 *                                 (in cases where the same property may be used for different outputs
+	 *                                 - i.e. datetime, money etc.)
+	 *                                 It can also accept certain pre-defined "schema" strings
+	 *                                 to define how to output the property.
+	 *                                 see the field's prepare_for_pretty_echoing for what strings can be used
+	 * @return mixed                   whatever the value for the property is we're retrieving
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _get_cached_property($fieldname, $pretty = false, $extra_cache_ref = null)
+	{
+		//verify the field exists
+		$this->get_model()->field_settings_for($fieldname);
+		$cache_type = $pretty ? 'pretty' : 'standard';
+		$cache_type .= ! empty($extra_cache_ref) ? '_' . $extra_cache_ref : '';
+		if (isset($this->_cached_properties[$fieldname][$cache_type])) {
+			return $this->_cached_properties[$fieldname][$cache_type];
+		}
+		$value = $this->_get_fresh_property($fieldname, $pretty, $extra_cache_ref);
+		$this->_set_cached_property($fieldname, $value, $cache_type);
+		return $value;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * If the cache didn't fetch the needed item, this fetches it.
+	 * @param string $fieldname
+	 * @param bool $pretty
+	 * @param string $extra_cache_ref
+	 * @return mixed
+	 */
+	protected function _get_fresh_property($fieldname, $pretty = false, $extra_cache_ref = null)
+	{
+		$field_obj = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($fieldname);
+		// If this is an EE_Datetime_Field we need to make sure timezone, formats, and output are correct
+		if ($field_obj instanceof EE_Datetime_Field) {
+			$this->_prepare_datetime_field($field_obj, $pretty, $extra_cache_ref);
+		}
+		if ( ! isset($this->_fields[$fieldname])) {
+			$this->_fields[$fieldname] = null;
+		}
+		$value = $pretty
+			? $field_obj->prepare_for_pretty_echoing($this->_fields[$fieldname], $extra_cache_ref)
+			: $field_obj->prepare_for_get($this->_fields[$fieldname]);
+		return $value;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * set timezone, formats, and output for EE_Datetime_Field objects
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Datetime_Field $datetime_field
+	 * @param bool               $pretty
+	 * @param null $date_or_time
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _prepare_datetime_field(
+		EE_Datetime_Field $datetime_field,
+		$pretty = false,
+		$date_or_time = null
+	) {
+		$datetime_field->set_timezone($this->_timezone);
+		$datetime_field->set_date_format($this->_dt_frmt, $pretty);
+		$datetime_field->set_time_format($this->_tm_frmt, $pretty);
+		//set the output returned
+		switch ($date_or_time) {
+			case 'D' :
+				$datetime_field->set_date_time_output('date');
+				break;
+			case 'T' :
+				$datetime_field->set_date_time_output('time');
+				break;
+			default :
+				$datetime_field->set_date_time_output();
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This just takes care of clearing out the cached_properties
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	protected function _clear_cached_properties()
+	{
+		$this->_cached_properties = array();
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This just clears out ONE property if it exists in the cache
+	 *
+	 * @param  string $property_name the property to remove if it exists (from the _cached_properties array)
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	protected function _clear_cached_property($property_name)
+	{
+		if (isset($this->_cached_properties[$property_name])) {
+			unset($this->_cached_properties[$property_name]);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Ensures that this related thing is a model object.
+	 *
+	 * @param mixed  $object_or_id EE_base_Class/int/string either a related model object, or its ID
+	 * @param string $model_name   name of the related thing, eg 'Attendee',
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function ensure_related_thing_is_model_obj($object_or_id, $model_name)
+	{
+		$other_model_instance = self::_get_model_instance_with_name(
+			self::_get_model_classname($model_name),
+			$this->_timezone
+		);
+		return $other_model_instance->ensure_is_obj($object_or_id);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Forgets the cached model of the given relation Name. So the next time we request it,
+	 * we will fetch it again from the database. (Handy if you know it's changed somehow).
+	 * If a specific object is supplied, and the relationship to it is either a HasMany or HABTM,
+	 * then only remove that one object from our cached array. Otherwise, clear the entire list
+	 *
+	 * @param string $relationName                         one of the keys in the _model_relations array on the model.
+	 *                                                     Eg 'Registration'
+	 * @param mixed  $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array or an index into the array of cached things, or NULL
+	 *                                                     if you intend to use $clear_all = TRUE, or the relation only
+	 *                                                     has 1 object anyways (ie, it's a BelongsToRelation)
+	 * @param bool   $clear_all                            This flags clearing the entire cache relation property if
+	 *                                                     this is HasMany or HABTM.
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class | boolean from which was cleared from the cache, or true if we requested to remove a
+	 *                       relation from all
+	 */
+	public function clear_cache($relationName, $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array = null, $clear_all = false)
+	{
+		$relationship_to_model = $this->get_model()->related_settings_for($relationName);
+		$index_in_cache = '';
+		if ( ! $relationship_to_model) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					__("There is no relationship to %s on a %s. Cannot clear that cache", 'event_espresso'),
+					$relationName,
+					get_class($this)
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		if ($clear_all) {
+			$obj_removed = true;
+			$this->_model_relations[$relationName] = null;
+		} elseif ($relationship_to_model instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
+			$obj_removed = $this->_model_relations[$relationName];
+			$this->_model_relations[$relationName] = null;
+		} else {
+			if ($object_to_remove_or_index_into_array instanceof EE_Base_Class
+				&& $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array->ID()
+			) {
+				$index_in_cache = $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array->ID();
+				if (is_array($this->_model_relations[$relationName])
+					&& ! isset($this->_model_relations[$relationName][$index_in_cache])
+				) {
+					$index_found_at = null;
+					//find this object in the array even though it has a different key
+					foreach ($this->_model_relations[$relationName] as $index => $obj) {
+						if (
+							$obj instanceof EE_Base_Class
+							&& (
+								$obj == $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array
+								|| $obj->ID() === $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array->ID()
+							)
+						) {
+							$index_found_at = $index;
+							break;
+						}
+					}
+					if ($index_found_at) {
+						$index_in_cache = $index_found_at;
+					} else {
+						//it wasn't found. huh. well obviously it doesn't need to be removed from teh cache
+						//if it wasn't in it to begin with. So we're done
+						return $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array;
+					}
+				}
+			} elseif ($object_to_remove_or_index_into_array instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
+				//so they provided a model object, but it's not yet saved to the DB... so let's go hunting for it!
+				foreach ($this->get_all_from_cache($relationName) as $index => $potentially_obj_we_want) {
+					if ($potentially_obj_we_want == $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array) {
+						$index_in_cache = $index;
+					}
+				}
+			} else {
+				$index_in_cache = $object_to_remove_or_index_into_array;
+			}
+			//supposedly we've found it. But it could just be that the client code
+			//provided a bad index/object
+			if (
+			isset(
+				$this->_model_relations[$relationName],
+				$this->_model_relations[$relationName][$index_in_cache]
+			)
+			) {
+				$obj_removed = $this->_model_relations[$relationName][$index_in_cache];
+				unset($this->_model_relations[$relationName][$index_in_cache]);
+			} else {
+				//that thing was never cached anyways.
+				$obj_removed = null;
+			}
+		}
+		return $obj_removed;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * update_cache_after_object_save
+	 * Allows a cached item to have it's cache ID (within the array of cached items) reset using the new ID it has
+	 * obtained after being saved to the db
+	 *
+	 * @param string         $relationName       - the type of object that is cached
+	 * @param \EE_Base_Class $newly_saved_object - the newly saved object to be re-cached
+	 * @param string         $current_cache_id   - the ID that was used when originally caching the object
+	 * @return boolean TRUE on success, FALSE on fail
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function update_cache_after_object_save(
+		$relationName,
+		EE_Base_Class $newly_saved_object,
+		$current_cache_id = ''
+	) {
+		// verify that incoming object is of the correct type
+		$obj_class = 'EE_' . $relationName;
+		if ($newly_saved_object instanceof $obj_class) {
+			/* @type EE_Base_Class $newly_saved_object */
+			// now get the type of relation
+			$relationship_to_model = $this->get_model()->related_settings_for($relationName);
+			// if this is a 1:1 relationship
+			if ($relationship_to_model instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
+				// then just replace the cached object with the newly saved object
+				$this->_model_relations[$relationName] = $newly_saved_object;
+				return true;
+				// or if it's some kind of sordid feral polyamorous relationship...
+			} elseif (is_array($this->_model_relations[$relationName])
+					  && isset($this->_model_relations[$relationName][$current_cache_id])
+			) {
+				// then remove the current cached item
+				unset($this->_model_relations[$relationName][$current_cache_id]);
+				// and cache the newly saved object using it's new ID
+				$this->_model_relations[$relationName][$newly_saved_object->ID()] = $newly_saved_object;
+				return true;
+			}
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Fetches a single EE_Base_Class on that relation. (If the relation is of type
+	 * BelongsTo, it will only ever have 1 object. However, other relations could have an array of objects)
+	 *
+	 * @param string $relationName
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class
+	 */
+	public function get_one_from_cache($relationName)
+	{
+		$cached_array_or_object = isset($this->_model_relations[$relationName]) ? $this->_model_relations[$relationName]
+			: null;
+		if (is_array($cached_array_or_object)) {
+			return array_shift($cached_array_or_object);
+		} else {
+			return $cached_array_or_object;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Fetches a single EE_Base_Class on that relation. (If the relation is of type
+	 * BelongsTo, it will only ever have 1 object. However, other relations could have an array of objects)
+	 *
+	 * @param string $relationName
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class[] NOT necessarily indexed by primary keys
+	 */
+	public function get_all_from_cache($relationName)
+	{
+		$objects = isset($this->_model_relations[$relationName]) ? $this->_model_relations[$relationName] : array();
+		// if the result is not an array, but exists, make it an array
+		$objects = is_array($objects) ? $objects : array($objects);
+		//bugfix for https://events.codebasehq.com/projects/event-espresso/tickets/7143
+		//basically, if this model object was stored in the session, and these cached model objects
+		//already have IDs, let's make sure they're in their model's entity mapper
+		//otherwise we will have duplicates next time we call
+		// EE_Registry::instance()->load_model( $relationName )->get_one_by_ID( $result->ID() );
+		$model = EE_Registry::instance()->load_model($relationName);
+		foreach ($objects as $model_object) {
+			if ($model instanceof EEM_Base && $model_object instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
+				//ensure its in the map if it has an ID; otherwise it will be added to the map when its saved
+				if ($model_object->ID()) {
+					$model->add_to_entity_map($model_object);
+				}
+			} else {
+				throw new EE_Error(
+					sprintf(
+						__(
+							'Error retrieving related model objects. Either $1%s is not a model or $2%s is not a model object',
+							'event_espresso'
+						),
+						$relationName,
+						gettype($model_object)
+					)
+				);
+			}
+		}
+		return $objects;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the next x number of EE_Base_Class objects in sequence from this object as found in the database
+	 * matching the given query conditions.
+	 *
+	 * @param null  $field_to_order_by  What field is being used as the reference point.
+	 * @param int   $limit              How many objects to return.
+	 * @param array $query_params       Any additional conditions on the query.
+	 * @param null  $columns_to_select  If left null, then an array of EE_Base_Class objects is returned, otherwise
+	 *                                  you can indicate just the columns you want returned
+	 * @return array|EE_Base_Class[]
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function next_x($field_to_order_by = null, $limit = 1, $query_params = array(), $columns_to_select = null)
+	{
+		$field = empty($field_to_order_by) && $this->get_model()->has_primary_key_field()
+			? $this->get_model()->get_primary_key_field()->get_name()
+			: $field_to_order_by;
+		$current_value = ! empty($field) ? $this->get($field) : null;
+		if (empty($field) || empty($current_value)) {
+			return array();
+		}
+		return $this->get_model()->next_x($current_value, $field, $limit, $query_params, $columns_to_select);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the previous x number of EE_Base_Class objects in sequence from this object as found in the database
+	 * matching the given query conditions.
+	 *
+	 * @param null  $field_to_order_by  What field is being used as the reference point.
+	 * @param int   $limit              How many objects to return.
+	 * @param array $query_params       Any additional conditions on the query.
+	 * @param null  $columns_to_select  If left null, then an array of EE_Base_Class objects is returned, otherwise
+	 *                                  you can indicate just the columns you want returned
+	 * @return array|EE_Base_Class[]
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function previous_x(
+		$field_to_order_by = null,
+		$limit = 1,
+		$query_params = array(),
+		$columns_to_select = null
+	) {
+		$field = empty($field_to_order_by) && $this->get_model()->has_primary_key_field()
+			? $this->get_model()->get_primary_key_field()->get_name()
+			: $field_to_order_by;
+		$current_value = ! empty($field) ? $this->get($field) : null;
+		if (empty($field) || empty($current_value)) {
+			return array();
+		}
+		return $this->get_model()->previous_x($current_value, $field, $limit, $query_params, $columns_to_select);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the next EE_Base_Class object in sequence from this object as found in the database
+	 * matching the given query conditions.
+	 *
+	 * @param null  $field_to_order_by  What field is being used as the reference point.
+	 * @param array $query_params       Any additional conditions on the query.
+	 * @param null  $columns_to_select  If left null, then an array of EE_Base_Class objects is returned, otherwise
+	 *                                  you can indicate just the columns you want returned
+	 * @return array|EE_Base_Class
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function next($field_to_order_by = null, $query_params = array(), $columns_to_select = null)
+	{
+		$field = empty($field_to_order_by) && $this->get_model()->has_primary_key_field()
+			? $this->get_model()->get_primary_key_field()->get_name()
+			: $field_to_order_by;
+		$current_value = ! empty($field) ? $this->get($field) : null;
+		if (empty($field) || empty($current_value)) {
+			return array();
+		}
+		return $this->get_model()->next($current_value, $field, $query_params, $columns_to_select);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the previous EE_Base_Class object in sequence from this object as found in the database
+	 * matching the given query conditions.
+	 *
+	 * @param null  $field_to_order_by  What field is being used as the reference point.
+	 * @param array $query_params       Any additional conditions on the query.
+	 * @param null  $columns_to_select  If left null, then an EE_Base_Class object is returned, otherwise
+	 *                                  you can indicate just the column you want returned
+	 * @return array|EE_Base_Class
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function previous($field_to_order_by = null, $query_params = array(), $columns_to_select = null)
+	{
+		$field = empty($field_to_order_by) && $this->get_model()->has_primary_key_field()
+			? $this->get_model()->get_primary_key_field()->get_name()
+			: $field_to_order_by;
+		$current_value = ! empty($field) ? $this->get($field) : null;
+		if (empty($field) || empty($current_value)) {
+			return array();
+		}
+		return $this->get_model()->previous($current_value, $field, $query_params, $columns_to_select);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Overrides parent because parent expects old models.
+	 * This also doesn't do any validation, and won't work for serialized arrays
+	 *
+	 * @param string $field_name
+	 * @param mixed  $field_value_from_db
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function set_from_db($field_name, $field_value_from_db)
+	{
+		$field_obj = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($field_name);
+		if ($field_obj instanceof EE_Model_Field_Base) {
+			//you would think the DB has no NULLs for non-null label fields right? wrong!
+			//eg, a CPT model object could have an entry in the posts table, but no
+			//entry in the meta table. Meaning that all its columns in the meta table
+			//are null! yikes! so when we find one like that, use defaults for its meta columns
+			if ($field_value_from_db === null) {
+				if ($field_obj->is_nullable()) {
+					//if the field allows nulls, then let it be null
+					$field_value = null;
+				} else {
+					$field_value = $field_obj->get_default_value();
+				}
+			} else {
+				$field_value = $field_obj->prepare_for_set_from_db($field_value_from_db);
+			}
+			$this->_fields[$field_name] = $field_value;
+			$this->_clear_cached_property($field_name);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * verifies that the specified field is of the correct type
+	 *
+	 * @param string $field_name
+	 * @param string $extra_cache_ref This allows the user to specify an extra cache ref for the given property
+	 *                                (in cases where the same property may be used for different outputs
+	 *                                - i.e. datetime, money etc.)
+	 * @return mixed
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function get($field_name, $extra_cache_ref = null)
+	{
+		return $this->_get_cached_property($field_name, false, $extra_cache_ref);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This method simply returns the RAW unprocessed value for the given property in this class
+	 *
+	 * @param  string $field_name A valid fieldname
+	 * @return mixed              Whatever the raw value stored on the property is.
+	 * @throws EE_Error if fieldSettings is misconfigured or the field doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	public function get_raw($field_name)
+	{
+		$field_settings = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($field_name);
+		return $field_settings instanceof EE_Datetime_Field && $this->_fields[$field_name] instanceof DateTime
+			? $this->_fields[$field_name]->format('U')
+			: $this->_fields[$field_name];
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This is used to return the internal DateTime object used for a field that is a
+	 * EE_Datetime_Field.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $field_name               The field name retrieving the DateTime object.
+	 * @return mixed null | false | DateTime  If the requested field is NOT a EE_Datetime_Field then
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 *                                         an error is set and false returned.  If the field IS an
+	 *                                         EE_Datetime_Field and but the field value is null, then
+	 *                                         just null is returned (because that indicates that likely
+	 *                                         this field is nullable).
+	 */
+	public function get_DateTime_object($field_name)
+	{
+		$field_settings = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($field_name);
+		if ( ! $field_settings instanceof EE_Datetime_Field) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					__(
+						'The field %s is not an EE_Datetime_Field field.  There is no DateTime object stored on this field type.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					$field_name
+				),
+				__FILE__,
+				__FUNCTION__,
+				__LINE__
+			);
+			return false;
+		}
+		return $this->_fields[$field_name];
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * To be used in template to immediately echo out the value, and format it for output.
+	 * Eg, should call stripslashes and whatnot before echoing
+	 *
+	 * @param string $field_name      the name of the field as it appears in the DB
+	 * @param string $extra_cache_ref This allows the user to specify an extra cache ref for the given property
+	 *                                (in cases where the same property may be used for different outputs
+	 *                                - i.e. datetime, money etc.)
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function e($field_name, $extra_cache_ref = null)
+	{
+		echo $this->get_pretty($field_name, $extra_cache_ref);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Exactly like e(), echoes out the field, but sets its schema to 'form_input', so that it
+	 * can be easily used as the value of form input.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $field_name
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function f($field_name)
+	{
+		$this->e($field_name, 'form_input');
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets a pretty view of the field's value. $extra_cache_ref can specify different formats for this.
+	 * The $extra_cache_ref will be passed to the model field's prepare_for_pretty_echoing, so consult the field's class
+	 * to see what options are available.
+	 * @param string $field_name
+	 * @param string $extra_cache_ref This allows the user to specify an extra cache ref for the given property
+	 *                                (in cases where the same property may be used for different outputs
+	 *                                - i.e. datetime, money etc.)
+	 * @return mixed
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function get_pretty($field_name, $extra_cache_ref = null)
+	{
+		return $this->_get_cached_property($field_name, true, $extra_cache_ref);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This simply returns the datetime for the given field name
+	 * Note: this protected function is called by the wrapper get_date or get_time or get_datetime functions
+	 * (and the equivalent e_date, e_time, e_datetime).
+	 *
+	 * @access   protected
+	 * @param string   $field_name   Field on the instantiated EE_Base_Class child object
+	 * @param string   $dt_frmt      valid datetime format used for date
+	 *                               (if '' then we just use the default on the field,
+	 *                               if NULL we use the last-used format)
+	 * @param string   $tm_frmt      Same as above except this is for time format
+	 * @param string   $date_or_time if NULL then both are returned, otherwise "D" = only date and "T" = only time.
+	 * @param  boolean $echo         Whether the dtt is echoing using pretty echoing or just returned using vanilla get
+	 * @return string|bool|EE_Error string on success, FALSE on fail, or EE_Error Exception is thrown
+	 *                               if field is not a valid dtt field, or void if echoing
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _get_datetime($field_name, $dt_frmt = '', $tm_frmt = '', $date_or_time = '', $echo = false)
+	{
+		// clear cached property
+		$this->_clear_cached_property($field_name);
+		//reset format properties because they are used in get()
+		$this->_dt_frmt = $dt_frmt !== '' ? $dt_frmt : $this->_dt_frmt;
+		$this->_tm_frmt = $tm_frmt !== '' ? $tm_frmt : $this->_tm_frmt;
+		if ($echo) {
+			$this->e($field_name, $date_or_time);
+			return '';
+		}
+		return $this->get($field_name, $date_or_time);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * below are wrapper functions for the various datetime outputs that can be obtained for JUST returning the date
+	 * portion of a datetime value. (note the only difference between get_ and e_ is one returns the value and the
+	 * other echoes the pretty value for dtt)
+	 *
+	 * @param  string $field_name name of model object datetime field holding the value
+	 * @param  string $format     format for the date returned (if NULL we use default in dt_frmt property)
+	 * @return string            datetime value formatted
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function get_date($field_name, $format = '')
+	{
+		return $this->_get_datetime($field_name, $format, null, 'D');
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param      $field_name
+	 * @param string $format
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function e_date($field_name, $format = '')
+	{
+		$this->_get_datetime($field_name, $format, null, 'D', true);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * below are wrapper functions for the various datetime outputs that can be obtained for JUST returning the time
+	 * portion of a datetime value. (note the only difference between get_ and e_ is one returns the value and the
+	 * other echoes the pretty value for dtt)
+	 *
+	 * @param  string $field_name name of model object datetime field holding the value
+	 * @param  string $format     format for the time returned ( if NULL we use default in tm_frmt property)
+	 * @return string             datetime value formatted
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function get_time($field_name, $format = '')
+	{
+		return $this->_get_datetime($field_name, null, $format, 'T');
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param      $field_name
+	 * @param string $format
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function e_time($field_name, $format = '')
+	{
+		$this->_get_datetime($field_name, null, $format, 'T', true);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * below are wrapper functions for the various datetime outputs that can be obtained for returning the date AND
+	 * time portion of a datetime value. (note the only difference between get_ and e_ is one returns the value and the
+	 * other echoes the pretty value for dtt)
+	 *
+	 * @param  string $field_name name of model object datetime field holding the value
+	 * @param  string $dt_frmt    format for the date returned (if NULL we use default in dt_frmt property)
+	 * @param  string $tm_frmt    format for the time returned (if NULL we use default in tm_frmt property)
+	 * @return string             datetime value formatted
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function get_datetime($field_name, $dt_frmt = '', $tm_frmt = '')
+	{
+		return $this->_get_datetime($field_name, $dt_frmt, $tm_frmt);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $field_name
+	 * @param string $dt_frmt
+	 * @param string $tm_frmt
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function e_datetime($field_name, $dt_frmt = '', $tm_frmt = '')
+	{
+		$this->_get_datetime($field_name, $dt_frmt, $tm_frmt, null, true);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the i8ln value for a date using the WordPress @see date_i18n function.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $field_name The EE_Datetime_Field reference for the date being retrieved.
+	 * @param string $format     PHP valid date/time string format.  If none is provided then the internal set format
+	 *                           on the object will be used.
+	 * @return string Date and time string in set locale or false if no field exists for the given
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 *                           field name.
+	 */
+	public function get_i18n_datetime($field_name, $format = '')
+	{
+		$format = empty($format) ? $this->_dt_frmt . ' ' . $this->_tm_frmt : $format;
+		return date_i18n(
+			$format,
+			EEH_DTT_Helper::get_timestamp_with_offset($this->get_raw($field_name), $this->_timezone)
+		);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This method validates whether the given field name is a valid field on the model object as well as it is of a
+	 * type EE_Datetime_Field.  On success there will be returned the field settings.  On fail an EE_Error exception is
+	 * thrown.
+	 *
+	 * @param  string $field_name The field name being checked
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @return EE_Datetime_Field
+	 */
+	protected function _get_dtt_field_settings($field_name)
+	{
+		$field = $this->get_model()->field_settings_for($field_name);
+		//check if field is dtt
+		if ($field instanceof EE_Datetime_Field) {
+			return $field;
+		} else {
+			throw new EE_Error(sprintf(__('The field name "%s" has been requested for the EE_Base_Class datetime functions and it is not a valid EE_Datetime_Field.  Please check the spelling of the field and make sure it has been setup as a EE_Datetime_Field in the %s model constructor',
+				'event_espresso'), $field_name, self::_get_model_classname(get_class($this))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * NOTE ABOUT BELOW:
+	 * These convenience date and time setters are for setting date and time independently.  In other words you might
+	 * want to change the time on a datetime_field but leave the date the same (or vice versa). IF on the other hand
+	 * you want to set both date and time at the same time, you can just use the models default set($fieldname,$value)
+	 * method and make sure you send the entire datetime value for setting.
+	 */
+	/**
+	 * sets the time on a datetime property
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @param string|Datetime $time      a valid time string for php datetime functions (or DateTime object)
+	 * @param string          $fieldname the name of the field the time is being set on (must match a EE_Datetime_Field)
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _set_time_for($time, $fieldname)
+	{
+		$this->_set_date_time('T', $time, $fieldname);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * sets the date on a datetime property
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @param string|DateTime $date      a valid date string for php datetime functions ( or DateTime object)
+	 * @param string          $fieldname the name of the field the date is being set on (must match a EE_Datetime_Field)
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _set_date_for($date, $fieldname)
+	{
+		$this->_set_date_time('D', $date, $fieldname);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This takes care of setting a date or time independently on a given model object property. This method also
+	 * verifies that the given fieldname matches a model object property and is for a EE_Datetime_Field field
+	 *
+	 * @access protected
+	 * @param string          $what           "T" for time, 'B' for both, 'D' for Date.
+	 * @param string|DateTime $datetime_value A valid Date or Time string (or DateTime object)
+	 * @param string          $fieldname      the name of the field the date OR time is being set on (must match a
+	 *                                        EE_Datetime_Field property)
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _set_date_time($what = 'T', $datetime_value, $fieldname)
+	{
+		$field = $this->_get_dtt_field_settings($fieldname);
+		$field->set_timezone($this->_timezone);
+		$field->set_date_format($this->_dt_frmt);
+		$field->set_time_format($this->_tm_frmt);
+		switch ($what) {
+			case 'T' :
+				$this->_fields[$fieldname] = $field->prepare_for_set_with_new_time(
+					$datetime_value,
+					$this->_fields[$fieldname]
+				);
+				break;
+			case 'D' :
+				$this->_fields[$fieldname] = $field->prepare_for_set_with_new_date(
+					$datetime_value,
+					$this->_fields[$fieldname]
+				);
+				break;
+			case 'B' :
+				$this->_fields[$fieldname] = $field->prepare_for_set($datetime_value);
+				break;
+		}
+		$this->_clear_cached_property($fieldname);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This will return a timestamp for the website timezone but ONLY when the current website timezone is different
+	 * than the timezone set for the website. NOTE, this currently only works well with methods that return values.  If
+	 * you use it with methods that echo values the $_timestamp property may not get reset to its original value and
+	 * that could lead to some unexpected results!
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @param string               $field_name This is the name of the field on the object that contains the date/time
+	 *                                         value being returned.
+	 * @param string               $callback   must match a valid method in this class (defaults to get_datetime)
+	 * @param mixed (array|string) $args       This is the arguments that will be passed to the callback.
+	 * @param string               $prepend    You can include something to prepend on the timestamp
+	 * @param string               $append     You can include something to append on the timestamp
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @return string timestamp
+	 */
+	public function display_in_my_timezone(
+		$field_name,
+		$callback = 'get_datetime',
+		$args = null,
+		$prepend = '',
+		$append = ''
+	) {
+		$timezone = EEH_DTT_Helper::get_timezone();
+		if ($timezone === $this->_timezone) {
+			return '';
+		}
+		$original_timezone = $this->_timezone;
+		$this->set_timezone($timezone);
+		$fn = (array)$field_name;
+		$args = array_merge($fn, (array)$args);
+		if ( ! method_exists($this, $callback)) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					__(
+						'The method named "%s" given as the callback param in "display_in_my_timezone" does not exist.  Please check your spelling',
+						'event_espresso'
+					),
+					$callback
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		$args = (array)$args;
+		$return = $prepend . call_user_func_array(array($this, $callback), $args) . $append;
+		$this->set_timezone($original_timezone);
+		return $return;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Deletes this model object.
+	 * This calls the `EE_Base_Class::_delete` method.  Child classes wishing to change default behaviour should
+	 * override
+	 * `EE_Base_Class::_delete` NOT this class.
+	 *
+	 * @return boolean | int
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function delete()
+	{
+		/**
+		 * Called just before the `EE_Base_Class::_delete` method call.
+		 * Note: `EE_Base_Class::_delete` might be overridden by child classes so any client code hooking into these actions
+		 * should be aware that `_delete` may not always result in a permanent delete.  For example, `EE_Soft_Delete_Base_Class::_delete`
+		 * soft deletes (trash) the object and does not permanently delete it.
+		 *
+		 * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object about to be 'deleted'
+		 */
+		do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__delete__before', $this);
+		$result = $this->_delete();
+		/**
+		 * Called just after the `EE_Base_Class::_delete` method call.
+		 * Note: `EE_Base_Class::_delete` might be overridden by child classes so any client code hooking into these actions
+		 * should be aware that `_delete` may not always result in a permanent delete.  For example `EE_Soft_Base_Class::_delete`
+		 * soft deletes (trash) the object and does not permanently delete it.
+		 *
+		 * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object that was just 'deleted'
+		 * @param boolean       $result
+		 */
+		do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__delete__end', $this, $result);
+		return $result;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Calls the specific delete method for the instantiated class.
+	 * This method is called by the public `EE_Base_Class::delete` method.  Any child classes desiring to override
+	 * default functionality for "delete" (which is to call `permanently_delete`) should override this method NOT
+	 * `EE_Base_Class::delete`
+	 *
+	 * @return bool|int
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _delete()
+	{
+		return $this->delete_permanently();
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Deletes this model object permanently from db (but keep in mind related models my block the delete and return an
+	 * error)
+	 *
+	 * @return bool | int
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function delete_permanently()
+	{
+		/**
+		 * Called just before HARD deleting a model object
+		 *
+		 * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object about to be 'deleted'
+		 */
+		do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__delete_permanently__before', $this);
+		$model = $this->get_model();
+		$result = $model->delete_permanently_by_ID($this->ID());
+		$this->refresh_cache_of_related_objects();
+		/**
+		 * Called just after HARD deleting a model object
+		 *
+		 * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object that was just 'deleted'
+		 * @param boolean       $result
+		 */
+		do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__delete_permanently__end', $this, $result);
+		return $result;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * When this model object is deleted, it may still be cached on related model objects. This clears the cache of
+	 * related model objects
+	 *
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function refresh_cache_of_related_objects()
+	{
+		foreach ($this->get_model()->relation_settings() as $relation_name => $relation_obj) {
+			if ( ! empty($this->_model_relations[$relation_name])) {
+				$related_objects = $this->_model_relations[$relation_name];
+				if ($relation_obj instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
+					//this relation only stores a single model object, not an array
+					//but let's make it consistent
+					$related_objects = array($related_objects);
+				}
+				foreach ($related_objects as $related_object) {
+					//only refresh their cache if they're in memory
+					if ($related_object instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
+						$related_object->clear_cache($this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(), $this);
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 *        Saves this object to the database. An array may be supplied to set some values on this
+	 * object just before saving.
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @param array $set_cols_n_values keys are field names, values are their new values,
+	 *                                 if provided during the save() method (often client code will change the fields'
+	 *                                 values before calling save)
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 * @return int , 1 on a successful update, the ID of the new entry on insert; 0 on failure or if the model object
+	 *                                 isn't allowed to persist (as determined by EE_Base_Class::allow_persist())
+	 */
+	public function save($set_cols_n_values = array())
+	{
+		/**
+		 * Filters the fields we're about to save on the model object
+		 *
+		 * @param array         $set_cols_n_values
+		 * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object
+		 */
+		$set_cols_n_values = (array)apply_filters('FHEE__EE_Base_Class__save__set_cols_n_values', $set_cols_n_values,
+			$this);
+		//set attributes as provided in $set_cols_n_values
+		foreach ($set_cols_n_values as $column => $value) {
+			$this->set($column, $value);
+		}
+		// no changes ? then don't do anything
+		if (! $this->_has_changes && $this->ID() && $this->get_model()->get_primary_key_field()->is_auto_increment()) {
+			return 0;
+		}
+		/**
+		 * Saving a model object.
+		 * Before we perform a save, this action is fired.
+		 *
+		 * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object the model object about to be saved.
+		 */
+		do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__save__begin', $this);
+		if ( ! $this->allow_persist()) {
+			return 0;
+		}
+		//now get current attribute values
+		$save_cols_n_values = $this->_fields;
+		//if the object already has an ID, update it. Otherwise, insert it
+		//also: change the assumption about values passed to the model NOT being prepare dby the model object. They have been
+		$old_assumption_concerning_value_preparation = $this->get_model()
+															->get_assumption_concerning_values_already_prepared_by_model_object();
+		$this->get_model()->assume_values_already_prepared_by_model_object(true);
+		//does this model have an autoincrement PK?
+		if ($this->get_model()->has_primary_key_field()) {
+			if ($this->get_model()->get_primary_key_field()->is_auto_increment()) {
+				//ok check if it's set, if so: update; if not, insert
+				if ( ! empty($save_cols_n_values[self::_get_primary_key_name(get_class($this))])) {
+					$results = $this->get_model()->update_by_ID($save_cols_n_values, $this->ID());
+				} else {
+					unset($save_cols_n_values[self::_get_primary_key_name(get_class($this))]);
+					$results = $this->get_model()->insert($save_cols_n_values);
+					if ($results) {
+						//if successful, set the primary key
+						//but don't use the normal SET method, because it will check if
+						//an item with the same ID exists in the mapper & db, then
+						//will find it in the db (because we just added it) and THAT object
+						//will get added to the mapper before we can add this one!
+						//but if we just avoid using the SET method, all that headache can be avoided
+						$pk_field_name = self::_get_primary_key_name(get_class($this));
+						$this->_fields[$pk_field_name] = $results;
+						$this->_clear_cached_property($pk_field_name);
+						$this->get_model()->add_to_entity_map($this);
+						$this->_update_cached_related_model_objs_fks();
+					}
+				}
+			} else {//PK is NOT auto-increment
+				//so check if one like it already exists in the db
+				if ($this->get_model()->exists_by_ID($this->ID())) {
+					if (WP_DEBUG && ! $this->in_entity_map()) {
+						throw new EE_Error(
+							sprintf(
+								__('Using a model object %1$s that is NOT in the entity map, can lead to unexpected errors. You should either: %4$s 1. Put it in the entity mapper by calling %2$s %4$s 2. Discard this model object and use what is in the entity mapper %4$s 3. Fetch from the database using %3$s',
+									'event_espresso'),
+								get_class($this),
+								get_class($this->get_model()) . '::instance()->add_to_entity_map()',
+								get_class($this->get_model()) . '::instance()->get_one_by_ID()',
+								'<br />'
+							)
+						);
+					}
+					$results = $this->get_model()->update_by_ID($save_cols_n_values, $this->ID());
+				} else {
+					$results = $this->get_model()->insert($save_cols_n_values);
+					$this->_update_cached_related_model_objs_fks();
+				}
+			}
+		} else {//there is NO primary key
+			$already_in_db = false;
+			foreach ($this->get_model()->unique_indexes() as $index) {
+				$uniqueness_where_params = array_intersect_key($save_cols_n_values, $index->fields());
+				if ($this->get_model()->exists(array($uniqueness_where_params))) {
+					$already_in_db = true;
+				}
+			}
+			if ($already_in_db) {
+				$combined_pk_fields_n_values = array_intersect_key($save_cols_n_values,
+					$this->get_model()->get_combined_primary_key_fields());
+				$results = $this->get_model()->update($save_cols_n_values, $combined_pk_fields_n_values);
+			} else {
+				$results = $this->get_model()->insert($save_cols_n_values);
+			}
+		}
+		//restore the old assumption about values being prepared by the model object
+		$this->get_model()
+			 ->assume_values_already_prepared_by_model_object($old_assumption_concerning_value_preparation);
+		/**
+		 * After saving the model object this action is called
+		 *
+		 * @param EE_Base_Class $model_object which was just saved
+		 * @param boolean|int   $results      if it were updated, TRUE or FALSE; if it were newly inserted
+		 *                                    the new ID (or 0 if an error occurred and it wasn't updated)
+		 */
+		do_action('AHEE__EE_Base_Class__save__end', $this, $results);
+		$this->_has_changes = false;
+		return $results;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Updates the foreign key on related models objects pointing to this to have this model object's ID
+	 * as their foreign key.  If the cached related model objects already exist in the db, saves them (so that the DB
+	 * is consistent) Especially useful in case we JUST added this model object ot the database and we want to let its
+	 * cached relations with foreign keys to it know about that change. Eg: we've created a transaction but haven't
+	 * saved it to the db. We also create a registration and don't save it to the DB, but we DO cache it on the
+	 * transaction. Now, when we save the transaction, the registration's TXN_ID will be automatically updated, whether
+	 * or not they exist in the DB (if they do, their DB records will be automatically updated)
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected function _update_cached_related_model_objs_fks()
+	{
+		foreach ($this->get_model()->relation_settings() as $relation_name => $relation_obj) {
+			if ($relation_obj instanceof EE_Has_Many_Relation) {
+				foreach ($this->get_all_from_cache($relation_name) as $related_model_obj_in_cache) {
+					$fk_to_this = $related_model_obj_in_cache->get_model()->get_foreign_key_to(
+						$this->get_model()->get_this_model_name()
+					);
+					$related_model_obj_in_cache->set($fk_to_this->get_name(), $this->ID());
+					if ($related_model_obj_in_cache->ID()) {
+						$related_model_obj_in_cache->save();
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Saves this model object and its NEW cached relations to the database.
+	 * (Meaning, for now, IT DOES NOT WORK if the cached items already exist in the DB.
+	 * In order for that to work, we would need to mark model objects as dirty/clean...
+	 * because otherwise, there's a potential for infinite looping of saving
+	 * Saves the cached related model objects, and ensures the relation between them
+	 * and this object and properly setup
+	 *
+	 * @return int ID of new model object on save; 0 on failure+
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function save_new_cached_related_model_objs()
+	{
+		//make sure this has been saved
+		if ( ! $this->ID()) {
+			$id = $this->save();
+		} else {
+			$id = $this->ID();
+		}
+		//now save all the NEW cached model objects  (ie they don't exist in the DB)
+		foreach ($this->get_model()->relation_settings() as $relationName => $relationObj) {
+			if ($this->_model_relations[$relationName]) {
+				//is this a relation where we should expect just ONE related object (ie, EE_Belongs_To_relation)
+				//or MANY related objects (ie, EE_HABTM_Relation or EE_Has_Many_Relation)?
+				if ($relationObj instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
+					//add a relation to that relation type (which saves the appropriate thing in the process)
+					//but ONLY if it DOES NOT exist in the DB
+					/* @var $related_model_obj EE_Base_Class */
+					$related_model_obj = $this->_model_relations[$relationName];
+					//					if( ! $related_model_obj->ID()){
+					$this->_add_relation_to($related_model_obj, $relationName);
+					$related_model_obj->save_new_cached_related_model_objs();
+					//					}
+				} else {
+					foreach ($this->_model_relations[$relationName] as $related_model_obj) {
+						//add a relation to that relation type (which saves the appropriate thing in the process)
+						//but ONLY if it DOES NOT exist in the DB
+						//						if( ! $related_model_obj->ID()){
+						$this->_add_relation_to($related_model_obj, $relationName);
+						$related_model_obj->save_new_cached_related_model_objs();
+						//						}
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return $id;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * for getting a model while instantiated.
+	 *
+	 * @return \EEM_Base | \EEM_CPT_Base
+	 */
+	public function get_model()
+	{
+		$modelName = self::_get_model_classname(get_class($this));
+		return self::_get_model_instance_with_name($modelName, $this->_timezone);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param $props_n_values
+	 * @param $classname
+	 * @return mixed bool|EE_Base_Class|EEM_CPT_Base
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected static function _get_object_from_entity_mapper($props_n_values, $classname)
+	{
+		//TODO: will not work for Term_Relationships because they have no PK!
+		$primary_id_ref = self::_get_primary_key_name($classname);
+		if (array_key_exists($primary_id_ref, $props_n_values) && ! empty($props_n_values[$primary_id_ref])) {
+			$id = $props_n_values[$primary_id_ref];
+			return self::_get_model($classname)->get_from_entity_map($id);
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This is called by child static "new_instance" method and we'll check to see if there is an existing db entry for
+	 * the primary key (if present in incoming values). If there is a key in the incoming array that matches the
+	 * primary key for the model AND it is not null, then we check the db. If there's a an object we return it.  If not
+	 * we return false.
+	 *
+	 * @param  array  $props_n_values   incoming array of properties and their values
+	 * @param  string $classname        the classname of the child class
+	 * @param null    $timezone
+	 * @param array   $date_formats     incoming date_formats in an array where the first value is the
+	 *                                  date_format and the second value is the time format
+	 * @return mixed (EE_Base_Class|bool)
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	protected static function _check_for_object($props_n_values, $classname, $timezone = null, $date_formats = array())
+	{
+		$existing = null;
+		if (self::_get_model($classname)->has_primary_key_field()) {
+			$primary_id_ref = self::_get_primary_key_name($classname);
+			if (array_key_exists($primary_id_ref, $props_n_values)
+				&& ! empty($props_n_values[$primary_id_ref])
+			) {
+				$existing = self::_get_model($classname, $timezone)->get_one_by_ID(
+					$props_n_values[$primary_id_ref]
+				);
+			}
+		} elseif (self::_get_model($classname, $timezone)->has_all_combined_primary_key_fields($props_n_values)) {
+			//no primary key on this model, but there's still a matching item in the DB
+			$existing = self::_get_model($classname, $timezone)->get_one_by_ID(
+				self::_get_model($classname, $timezone)->get_index_primary_key_string($props_n_values)
+			);
+		}
+		if ($existing) {
+			//set date formats if present before setting values
+			if ( ! empty($date_formats) && is_array($date_formats)) {
+				$existing->set_date_format($date_formats[0]);
+				$existing->set_time_format($date_formats[1]);
+			} else {
+				//set default formats for date and time
+				$existing->set_date_format(get_option('date_format'));
+				$existing->set_time_format(get_option('time_format'));
+			}
+			foreach ($props_n_values as $property => $field_value) {
+				$existing->set($property, $field_value);
+			}
+			return $existing;
+		} else {
+			return false;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the EEM_*_Model for this class
+	 *
+	 * @access public now, as this is more convenient
+	 * @param      $classname
+	 * @param null $timezone
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @return EEM_Base
+	 */
+	protected static function _get_model($classname, $timezone = null)
+	{
+		//find model for this class
+		if ( ! $classname) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					__(
+						"What were you thinking calling _get_model(%s)?? You need to specify the class name",
+						"event_espresso"
+					),
+					$classname
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		$modelName = self::_get_model_classname($classname);
+		return self::_get_model_instance_with_name($modelName, $timezone);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the model instance (eg instance of EEM_Attendee) given its classname (eg EE_Attendee)
+	 *
+	 * @param string $model_classname
+	 * @param null   $timezone
+	 * @return EEM_Base
+	 */
+	protected static function _get_model_instance_with_name($model_classname, $timezone = null)
+	{
+		$model_classname = str_replace('EEM_', '', $model_classname);
+		$model = EE_Registry::instance()->load_model($model_classname);
+		$model->set_timezone($timezone);
+		return $model;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * If a model name is provided (eg Registration), gets the model classname for that model.
+	 * Also works if a model class's classname is provided (eg EE_Registration).
+	 *
+	 * @param null $model_name
+	 * @return string like EEM_Attendee
+	 */
+	private static function _get_model_classname($model_name = null)
+	{
+		if (strpos($model_name, "EE_") === 0) {
+			$model_classname = str_replace("EE_", "EEM_", $model_name);
+		} else {
+			$model_classname = "EEM_" . $model_name;
+		}
+		return $model_classname;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * returns the name of the primary key attribute
+	 *
+	 * @param null $classname
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected static function _get_primary_key_name($classname = null)
+	{
+		if ( ! $classname) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					__("What were you thinking calling _get_primary_key_name(%s)", "event_espresso"),
+					$classname
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		return self::_get_model($classname)->get_primary_key_field()->get_name();
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the value of the primary key.
+	 * If the object hasn't yet been saved, it should be whatever the model field's default was
+	 * (eg, if this were the EE_Event class, look at the primary key field on EEM_Event and see what its default value
+	 * is. Usually defaults for integer primary keys are 0; string primary keys are usually NULL).
+	 *
+	 * @return mixed, if the primary key is of type INT it'll be an int. Otherwise it could be a string
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function ID()
+	{
+		//now that we know the name of the variable, use a variable variable to get its value and return its
+		if ($this->get_model()->has_primary_key_field()) {
+			return $this->_fields[self::_get_primary_key_name(get_class($this))];
+		} else {
+			return $this->get_model()->get_index_primary_key_string($this->_fields);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Adds a relationship to the specified EE_Base_Class object, given the relationship's name. Eg, if the current
+	 * model is related to a group of events, the $relationName should be 'Event', and should be a key in the EE
+	 * Model's $_model_relations array. If this model object doesn't exist in the DB, just caches the related thing
+	 *
+	 * @param mixed  $otherObjectModelObjectOrID       EE_Base_Class or the ID of the other object
+	 * @param string $relationName                     eg 'Events','Question',etc.
+	 *                                                 an attendee to a group, you also want to specify which role they
+	 *                                                 will have in that group. So you would use this parameter to
+	 *                                                 specify array('role-column-name'=>'role-id')
+	 * @param array  $extra_join_model_fields_n_values You can optionally include an array of key=>value pairs that
+	 *                                                 allow you to further constrict the relation to being added.
+	 *                                                 However, keep in mind that the columns (keys) given must match a
+	 *                                                 column on the JOIN table and currently only the HABTM models
+	 *                                                 accept these additional conditions.  Also remember that if an
+	 *                                                 exact match isn't found for these extra cols/val pairs, then a
+	 *                                                 NEW row is created in the join table.
+	 * @param null   $cache_id
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class the object the relation was added to
+	 */
+	public function _add_relation_to(
+		$otherObjectModelObjectOrID,
+		$relationName,
+		$extra_join_model_fields_n_values = array(),
+		$cache_id = null
+	) {
+		//if this thing exists in the DB, save the relation to the DB
+		if ($this->ID()) {
+			$otherObject = $this->get_model()
+								->add_relationship_to($this, $otherObjectModelObjectOrID, $relationName,
+									$extra_join_model_fields_n_values);
+			//clear cache so future get_many_related and get_first_related() return new results.
+			$this->clear_cache($relationName, $otherObject, true);
+			if ($otherObject instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
+				$otherObject->clear_cache($this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(), $this);
+			}
+		} else {
+			//this thing doesn't exist in the DB,  so just cache it
+			if ( ! $otherObjectModelObjectOrID instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
+				throw new EE_Error(sprintf(
+					__('Before a model object is saved to the database, calls to _add_relation_to must be passed an actual object, not just an ID. You provided %s as the model object to a %s',
+						'event_espresso'),
+					$otherObjectModelObjectOrID,
+					get_class($this)
+				));
+			} else {
+				$otherObject = $otherObjectModelObjectOrID;
+			}
+			$this->cache($relationName, $otherObjectModelObjectOrID, $cache_id);
+		}
+		if ($otherObject instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
+			//fix the reciprocal relation too
+			if ($otherObject->ID()) {
+				//its saved so assumed relations exist in the DB, so we can just
+				//clear the cache so future queries use the updated info in the DB
+				$otherObject->clear_cache($this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(), null, true);
+			} else {
+				//it's not saved, so it caches relations like this
+				$otherObject->cache($this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(), $this);
+			}
+		}
+		return $otherObject;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Removes a relationship to the specified EE_Base_Class object, given the relationships' name. Eg, if the current
+	 * model is related to a group of events, the $relationName should be 'Events', and should be a key in the EE
+	 * Model's $_model_relations array. If this model object doesn't exist in the DB, just removes the related thing
+	 * from the cache
+	 *
+	 * @param mixed  $otherObjectModelObjectOrID
+	 *                EE_Base_Class or the ID of the other object, OR an array key into the cache if this isn't saved
+	 *                to the DB yet
+	 * @param string $relationName
+	 * @param array  $where_query
+	 *                You can optionally include an array of key=>value pairs that allow you to further constrict the
+	 *                relation to being added. However, keep in mind that the columns (keys) given must match a column
+	 *                on the JOIN table and currently only the HABTM models accept these additional conditions. Also
+	 *                remember that if an exact match isn't found for these extra cols/val pairs, then a NEW row is
+	 *                created in the join table.
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class the relation was removed from
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function _remove_relation_to($otherObjectModelObjectOrID, $relationName, $where_query = array())
+	{
+		if ($this->ID()) {
+			//if this exists in the DB, save the relation change to the DB too
+			$otherObject = $this->get_model()
+								->remove_relationship_to($this, $otherObjectModelObjectOrID, $relationName,
+									$where_query);
+			$this->clear_cache($relationName, $otherObject);
+		} else {
+			//this doesn't exist in the DB, just remove it from the cache
+			$otherObject = $this->clear_cache($relationName, $otherObjectModelObjectOrID);
+		}
+		if ($otherObject instanceof EE_Base_Class) {
+			$otherObject->clear_cache($this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(), $this);
+		}
+		return $otherObject;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Removes ALL the related things for the $relationName.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $relationName
+	 * @param array  $where_query_params like EEM_Base::get_all's $query_params[0] (where conditions)
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function _remove_relations($relationName, $where_query_params = array())
+	{
+		if ($this->ID()) {
+			//if this exists in the DB, save the relation change to the DB too
+			$otherObjects = $this->get_model()->remove_relations($this, $relationName, $where_query_params);
+			$this->clear_cache($relationName, null, true);
+		} else {
+			//this doesn't exist in the DB, just remove it from the cache
+			$otherObjects = $this->clear_cache($relationName, null, true);
+		}
+		if (is_array($otherObjects)) {
+			foreach ($otherObjects as $otherObject) {
+				$otherObject->clear_cache($this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(), $this);
+			}
+		}
+		return $otherObjects;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets all the related model objects of the specified type. Eg, if the current class if
+	 * EE_Event, you could call $this->get_many_related('Registration') to get an array of all the
+	 * EE_Registration objects which related to this event. Note: by default, we remove the "default query params"
+	 * because we want to get even deleted items etc.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $relationName key in the model's _model_relations array
+	 * @param array  $query_params like EEM_Base::get_all
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class[] Results not necessarily indexed by IDs, because some results might not have primary keys
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 *                             or might not be saved yet. Consider using EEM_Base::get_IDs() on these results if
+	 *                             you want IDs
+	 */
+	public function get_many_related($relationName, $query_params = array())
+	{
+		if ($this->ID()) {
+			//this exists in the DB, so get the related things from either the cache or the DB
+			//if there are query parameters, forget about caching the related model objects.
+			if ($query_params) {
+				$related_model_objects = $this->get_model()->get_all_related($this, $relationName, $query_params);
+			} else {
+				//did we already cache the result of this query?
+				$cached_results = $this->get_all_from_cache($relationName);
+				if ( ! $cached_results) {
+					$related_model_objects = $this->get_model()->get_all_related($this, $relationName, $query_params);
+					//if no query parameters were passed, then we got all the related model objects
+					//for that relation. We can cache them then.
+					foreach ($related_model_objects as $related_model_object) {
+						$this->cache($relationName, $related_model_object);
+					}
+				} else {
+					$related_model_objects = $cached_results;
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			//this doesn't exist in the DB, so just get the related things from the cache
+			$related_model_objects = $this->get_all_from_cache($relationName);
+		}
+		return $related_model_objects;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Instead of getting the related model objects, simply counts them. Ignores default_where_conditions by default,
+	 * unless otherwise specified in the $query_params
+	 *
+	 * @param string $relation_name  model_name like 'Event', or 'Registration'
+	 * @param array  $query_params   like EEM_Base::get_all's
+	 * @param string $field_to_count name of field to count by. By default, uses primary key
+	 * @param bool   $distinct       if we want to only count the distinct values for the column then you can trigger
+	 *                               that by the setting $distinct to TRUE;
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	public function count_related($relation_name, $query_params = array(), $field_to_count = null, $distinct = false)
+	{
+		return $this->get_model()->count_related($this, $relation_name, $query_params, $field_to_count, $distinct);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Instead of getting the related model objects, simply sums up the values of the specified field.
+	 * Note: ignores default_where_conditions by default, unless otherwise specified in the $query_params
+	 *
+	 * @param string $relation_name model_name like 'Event', or 'Registration'
+	 * @param array  $query_params  like EEM_Base::get_all's
+	 * @param string $field_to_sum  name of field to count by.
+	 *                              By default, uses primary key (which doesn't make much sense, so you should probably
+	 *                              change it)
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	public function sum_related($relation_name, $query_params = array(), $field_to_sum = null)
+	{
+		return $this->get_model()->sum_related($this, $relation_name, $query_params, $field_to_sum);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the first (ie, one) related model object of the specified type.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $relationName key in the model's _model_relations array
+	 * @param array  $query_params like EEM_Base::get_all
+	 * @return EE_Base_Class (not an array, a single object)
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function get_first_related($relationName, $query_params = array())
+	{
+		if ($this->ID()) {//this exists in the DB, get from the cache OR the DB
+			//if they've provided some query parameters, don't bother trying to cache the result
+			//also make sure we're not caching the result of get_first_related
+			//on a relation which should have an array of objects (because the cache might have an array of objects)
+			if ($query_params
+				|| ! $this->get_model()->related_settings_for($relationName)
+					 instanceof
+					 EE_Belongs_To_Relation
+			) {
+				$related_model_object = $this->get_model()->get_first_related($this, $relationName, $query_params);
+			} else {
+				//first, check if we've already cached the result of this query
+				$cached_result = $this->get_one_from_cache($relationName);
+				if ( ! $cached_result) {
+					$related_model_object = $this->get_model()->get_first_related($this, $relationName, $query_params);
+					$this->cache($relationName, $related_model_object);
+				} else {
+					$related_model_object = $cached_result;
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			$related_model_object = null;
+			//this doesn't exist in the Db, but maybe the relation is of type belongs to, and so the related thing might
+			if ($this->get_model()->related_settings_for($relationName) instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
+				$related_model_object = $this->get_model()->get_first_related($this, $relationName, $query_params);
+			}
+			//this doesn't exist in the DB and apparently the thing it belongs to doesn't either, just get what's cached on this object
+			if ( ! $related_model_object) {
+				$related_model_object = $this->get_one_from_cache($relationName);
+			}
+		}
+		return $related_model_object;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Does a delete on all related objects of type $relationName and removes
+	 * the current model object's relation to them. If they can't be deleted (because
+	 * of blocking related model objects) does nothing. If the related model objects are
+	 * soft-deletable, they will be soft-deleted regardless of related blocking model objects.
+	 * If this model object doesn't exist yet in the DB, just removes its related things
+	 *
+	 * @param string $relationName
+	 * @param array  $query_params like EEM_Base::get_all's
+	 * @return int how many deleted
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function delete_related($relationName, $query_params = array())
+	{
+		if ($this->ID()) {
+			$count = $this->get_model()->delete_related($this, $relationName, $query_params);
+		} else {
+			$count = count($this->get_all_from_cache($relationName));
+			$this->clear_cache($relationName, null, true);
+		}
+		return $count;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Does a hard delete (ie, removes the DB row) on all related objects of type $relationName and removes
+	 * the current model object's relation to them. If they can't be deleted (because
+	 * of blocking related model objects) just does a soft delete on it instead, if possible.
+	 * If the related thing isn't a soft-deletable model object, this function is identical
+	 * to delete_related(). If this model object doesn't exist in the DB, just remove its related things
+	 *
+	 * @param string $relationName
+	 * @param array  $query_params like EEM_Base::get_all's
+	 * @return int how many deleted (including those soft deleted)
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function delete_related_permanently($relationName, $query_params = array())
+	{
+		if ($this->ID()) {
+			$count = $this->get_model()->delete_related_permanently($this, $relationName, $query_params);
+		} else {
+			$count = count($this->get_all_from_cache($relationName));
+		}
+		$this->clear_cache($relationName, null, true);
+		return $count;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * is_set
+	 * Just a simple utility function children can use for checking if property exists
+	 *
+	 * @access  public
+	 * @param  string $field_name property to check
+	 * @return bool                              TRUE if existing,FALSE if not.
+	 */
+	public function is_set($field_name)
+	{
+		return isset($this->_fields[$field_name]);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Just a simple utility function children can use for checking if property (or properties) exists and throwing an
+	 * EE_Error exception if they don't
+	 *
+	 * @param  mixed (string|array) $properties properties to check
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @return bool                              TRUE if existing, throw EE_Error if not.
+	 */
+	protected function _property_exists($properties)
+	{
+		foreach ((array)$properties as $property_name) {
+			//first make sure this property exists
+			if ( ! $this->_fields[$property_name]) {
+				throw new EE_Error(
+					sprintf(
+						__(
+							'Trying to retrieve a non-existent property (%s).  Double check the spelling please',
+							'event_espresso'
+						),
+						$property_name
+					)
+				);
+			}
+		}
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This simply returns an array of model fields for this object
+	 *
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function model_field_array()
+	{
+		$fields = $this->get_model()->field_settings(false);
+		$properties = array();
+		//remove prepended underscore
+		foreach ($fields as $field_name => $settings) {
+			$properties[$field_name] = $this->get($field_name);
+		}
+		return $properties;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Very handy general function to allow for plugins to extend any child of EE_Base_Class.
+	 * If a method is called on a child of EE_Base_Class that doesn't exist, this function is called
+	 * (http://www.garfieldtech.com/blog/php-magic-call) and passed the method's name and arguments. Instead of
+	 * requiring a plugin to extend the EE_Base_Class (which works fine is there's only 1 plugin, but when will that
+	 * happen?) they can add a hook onto 'filters_hook_espresso__{className}__{methodName}' (eg,
+	 * filters_hook_espresso__EE_Answer__my_great_function) and accepts 2 arguments: the object on which the function
+	 * was called, and an array of the original arguments passed to the function. Whatever their callback function
+	 * returns will be returned by this function. Example: in functions.php (or in a plugin):
+	 * add_filter('FHEE__EE_Answer__my_callback','my_callback',10,3); function
+	 * my_callback($previousReturnValue,EE_Base_Class $object,$argsArray){
+	 * $returnString= "you called my_callback! and passed args:".implode(",",$argsArray);
+	 *        return $previousReturnValue.$returnString;
+	 * }
+	 * require('EE_Answer.class.php');
+	 * $answer= EE_Answer::new_instance(array('REG_ID' => 2,'QST_ID' => 3,'ANS_value' => The answer is 42'));
+	 * echo $answer->my_callback('monkeys',100);
+	 * //will output "you called my_callback! and passed args:monkeys,100"
+	 *
+	 * @param string $methodName name of method which was called on a child of EE_Base_Class, but which
+	 * @param array  $args       array of original arguments passed to the function
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @return mixed whatever the plugin which calls add_filter decides
+	 */
+	public function __call($methodName, $args)
+	{
+		$className = get_class($this);
+		$tagName = "FHEE__{$className}__{$methodName}";
+		if ( ! has_filter($tagName)) {
+			throw new EE_Error(
+				sprintf(
+					__(
+						"Method %s on class %s does not exist! You can create one with the following code in functions.php or in a plugin: add_filter('%s','my_callback',10,3);function my_callback(\$previousReturnValue,EE_Base_Class \$object, \$argsArray){/*function body*/return \$whatever;}",
+						"event_espresso"
+					),
+					$methodName,
+					$className,
+					$tagName
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		return apply_filters($tagName, null, $this, $args);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Similar to insert_post_meta, adds a record in the Extra_Meta model's table with the given key and value.
+	 * A $previous_value can be specified in case there are many meta rows with the same key
+	 *
+	 * @param string $meta_key
+	 * @param mixed  $meta_value
+	 * @param mixed  $previous_value
+	 * @return bool|int # of records updated (or BOOLEAN if we actually ended up inserting the extra meta row)
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 * NOTE: if the values haven't changed, returns 0
+	 */
+	public function update_extra_meta($meta_key, $meta_value, $previous_value = null)
+	{
+		$query_params = array(
+			array(
+				'EXM_key'  => $meta_key,
+				'OBJ_ID'   => $this->ID(),
+				'EXM_type' => $this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(),
+			),
+		);
+		if ($previous_value !== null) {
+			$query_params[0]['EXM_value'] = $meta_value;
+		}
+		$existing_rows_like_that = EEM_Extra_Meta::instance()->get_all($query_params);
+		if ( ! $existing_rows_like_that) {
+			return $this->add_extra_meta($meta_key, $meta_value);
+		}
+		foreach ($existing_rows_like_that as $existing_row) {
+			$existing_row->save(array('EXM_value' => $meta_value));
+		}
+		return count($existing_rows_like_that);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Adds a new extra meta record. If $unique is set to TRUE, we'll first double-check
+	 * no other extra meta for this model object have the same key. Returns TRUE if the
+	 * extra meta row was entered, false if not
+	 *
+	 * @param string  $meta_key
+	 * @param string  $meta_value
+	 * @param boolean $unique
+	 * @return boolean
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function add_extra_meta($meta_key, $meta_value, $unique = false)
+	{
+		if ($unique) {
+			$existing_extra_meta = EEM_Extra_Meta::instance()->get_one(
+				array(
+					array(
+						'EXM_key'  => $meta_key,
+						'OBJ_ID'   => $this->ID(),
+						'EXM_type' => $this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(),
+					),
+				)
+			);
+			if ($existing_extra_meta) {
+				return false;
+			}
+		}
+		$new_extra_meta = EE_Extra_Meta::new_instance(
+			array(
+				'EXM_key'   => $meta_key,
+				'EXM_value' => $meta_value,
+				'OBJ_ID'    => $this->ID(),
+				'EXM_type'  => $this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(),
+			)
+		);
+		$new_extra_meta->save();
+		return true;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Deletes all the extra meta rows for this record as specified by key. If $meta_value
+	 * is specified, only deletes extra meta records with that value.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $meta_key
+	 * @param string $meta_value
+	 * @return int number of extra meta rows deleted
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function delete_extra_meta($meta_key, $meta_value = null)
+	{
+		$query_params = array(
+			array(
+				'EXM_key'  => $meta_key,
+				'OBJ_ID'   => $this->ID(),
+				'EXM_type' => $this->get_model()->get_this_model_name(),
+			),
+		);
+		if ($meta_value !== null) {
+			$query_params[0]['EXM_value'] = $meta_value;
+		}
+		return EEM_Extra_Meta::instance()->delete($query_params);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the extra meta with the given meta key. If you specify "single" we just return 1, otherwise
+	 * an array of everything found. Requires that this model actually have a relation of type EE_Has_Many_Any_Relation.
+	 * You can specify $default is case you haven't found the extra meta
+	 *
+	 * @param string  $meta_key
+	 * @param boolean $single
+	 * @param mixed   $default if we don't find anything, what should we return?
+	 * @return mixed single value if $single; array if ! $single
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function get_extra_meta($meta_key, $single = false, $default = null)
+	{
+		if ($single) {
+			$result = $this->get_first_related('Extra_Meta', array(array('EXM_key' => $meta_key)));
+			if ($result instanceof EE_Extra_Meta) {
+				return $result->value();
+			} else {
+				return $default;
+			}
+		} else {
+			$results = $this->get_many_related('Extra_Meta', array(array('EXM_key' => $meta_key)));
+			if ($results) {
+				$values = array();
+				foreach ($results as $result) {
+					if ($result instanceof EE_Extra_Meta) {
+						$values[$result->ID()] = $result->value();
+					}
+				}
+				return $values;
+			} else {
+				return $default;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns a simple array of all the extra meta associated with this model object.
+	 * If $one_of_each_key is true (Default), it will be an array of simple key-value pairs, keys being the
+	 * extra meta's key, and teh value being its value. However, if there are duplicate extra meta rows with
+	 * the same key, only one will be used. (eg array('foo'=>'bar','monkey'=>123))
+	 * If $one_of_each_key is false, it will return an array with the top-level keys being
+	 * the extra meta keys, but their values are also arrays, which have the extra-meta's ID as their sub-key, and
+	 * finally the extra meta's value as each sub-value. (eg
+	 * array('foo'=>array(1=>'bar',2=>'bill'),'monkey'=>array(3=>123)))
+	 *
+	 * @param boolean $one_of_each_key
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function all_extra_meta_array($one_of_each_key = true)
+	{
+		$return_array = array();
+		if ($one_of_each_key) {
+			$extra_meta_objs = $this->get_many_related('Extra_Meta', array('group_by' => 'EXM_key'));
+			foreach ($extra_meta_objs as $extra_meta_obj) {
+				if ($extra_meta_obj instanceof EE_Extra_Meta) {
+					$return_array[$extra_meta_obj->key()] = $extra_meta_obj->value();
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			$extra_meta_objs = $this->get_many_related('Extra_Meta');
+			foreach ($extra_meta_objs as $extra_meta_obj) {
+				if ($extra_meta_obj instanceof EE_Extra_Meta) {
+					if ( ! isset($return_array[$extra_meta_obj->key()])) {
+						$return_array[$extra_meta_obj->key()] = array();
+					}
+					$return_array[$extra_meta_obj->key()][$extra_meta_obj->ID()] = $extra_meta_obj->value();
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return $return_array;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets a pretty nice displayable nice for this model object. Often overridden
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function name()
+	{
+		//find a field that's not a text field
+		$field_we_can_use = $this->get_model()->get_a_field_of_type('EE_Text_Field_Base');
+		if ($field_we_can_use) {
+			return $this->get($field_we_can_use->get_name());
+		} else {
+			$first_few_properties = $this->model_field_array();
+			$first_few_properties = array_slice($first_few_properties, 0, 3);
+			$name_parts = array();
+			foreach ($first_few_properties as $name => $value) {
+				$name_parts[] = "$name:$value";
+			}
+			return implode(",", $name_parts);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * in_entity_map
+	 * Checks if this model object has been proven to already be in the entity map
+	 *
+	 * @return boolean
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function in_entity_map()
+	{
+		if ($this->ID() && $this->get_model()->get_from_entity_map($this->ID()) === $this) {
+			//well, if we looked, did we find it in the entity map?
+			return true;
+		} else {
+			return false;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * refresh_from_db
+	 * Makes sure the fields and values on this model object are in-sync with what's in the database.
+	 *
+	 * @throws EE_Error if this model object isn't in the entity mapper (because then you should
+	 * just use what's in the entity mapper and refresh it) and WP_DEBUG is TRUE
+	 */
+	public function refresh_from_db()
+	{
+		if ($this->ID() && $this->in_entity_map()) {
+			$this->get_model()->refresh_entity_map_from_db($this->ID());
+		} else {
+			//if it doesn't have ID, you shouldn't be asking to refresh it from teh database (because its not in the database)
+			//if it has an ID but it's not in the map, and you're asking me to refresh it
+			//that's kinda dangerous. You should just use what's in the entity map, or add this to the entity map if there's
+			//absolutely nothing in it for this ID
+			if (WP_DEBUG) {
+				throw new EE_Error(
+					sprintf(
+						__('Trying to refresh a model object with ID "%1$s" that\'s not in the entity map? First off: you should put it in the entity map by calling %2$s. Second off, if you want what\'s in the database right now, you should just call %3$s yourself and discard this model object.',
+							'event_espresso'),
+						$this->ID(),
+						get_class($this->get_model()) . '::instance()->add_to_entity_map()',
+						get_class($this->get_model()) . '::instance()->refresh_entity_map()'
+					)
+				);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Because some other plugins, like Advanced Cron Manager, expect all objects to have this method
+	 * (probably a bad assumption they have made, oh well)
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function __toString()
+	{
+		try {
+			return sprintf('%s (%s)', $this->name(), $this->ID());
+		} catch (Exception $e) {
+			EE_Error::add_error($e->getMessage(), __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+			return '';
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Clear related model objects if they're already in the DB, because otherwise when we
+	 * UN-serialize this model object we'll need to be careful to add them to the entity map.
+	 * This means if we have made changes to those related model objects, and want to unserialize
+	 * the this model object on a subsequent request, changes to those related model objects will be lost.
+	 * Instead, those related model objects should be directly serialized and stored.
+	 * Eg, the following won't work:
+	 * $reg = EEM_Registration::instance()->get_one_by_ID( 123 );
+	 * $att = $reg->attendee();
+	 * $att->set( 'ATT_fname', 'Dirk' );
+	 * update_option( 'my_option', serialize( $reg ) );
+	 * //END REQUEST
+	 * //START NEXT REQUEST
+	 * $reg = get_option( 'my_option' );
+	 * $reg->attendee()->save();
+	 * And would need to be replace with:
+	 * $reg = EEM_Registration::instance()->get_one_by_ID( 123 );
+	 * $att = $reg->attendee();
+	 * $att->set( 'ATT_fname', 'Dirk' );
+	 * update_option( 'my_option', serialize( $reg ) );
+	 * //END REQUEST
+	 * //START NEXT REQUEST
+	 * $att = get_option( 'my_option' );
+	 * $att->save();
+	 *
+	 * @return array
+	 * @throws \EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function __sleep()
+	{
+		foreach ($this->get_model()->relation_settings() as $relation_name => $relation_obj) {
+			if ($relation_obj instanceof EE_Belongs_To_Relation) {
+				$classname = 'EE_' . $this->get_model()->get_this_model_name();
+				if (
+					$this->get_one_from_cache($relation_name) instanceof $classname
+					&& $this->get_one_from_cache($relation_name)->ID()
+				) {
+					$this->clear_cache($relation_name, $this->get_one_from_cache($relation_name)->ID());
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		$this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor = array();
+		return array_keys(get_object_vars($this));
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * restore _props_n_values_provided_in_constructor
+	 * PLZ NOTE: this will reset the array to whatever fields values were present prior to serialization,
+	 * and therefore should NOT be used to determine if state change has occurred since initial construction.
+	 * At best, you would only be able to detect if state change has occurred during THIS request.
+	 */
+	public function __wakeup()
+	{
+		$this->_props_n_values_provided_in_constructor = $this->_fields;
+	}
 
 
 

core/helpers/EEH_Debug_Tools.helper.php

Doc Comments +3 added lines, -3 removed lines

@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ 
 
 
     /**
-     * @param mixed      $var
+     * @param string      $var
      * @param string     $var_name
      * @param string     $file
      * @param int|string $line
@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ 
      * @param mixed      $var
      * @param string     $var_name
      * @param string     $file
-     * @param int|string $line
+     * @param integer $line
      * @param int        $heading_tag
      * @param bool       $die
      */
@@ -576,7 +576,7 @@ 
 
     /**
      * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
-     * @param null $timer_name
+     * @param string $timer_name
      */
     public function start_timer($timer_name = null)
     {

Indentation +642 added lines, -642 removed lines

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ 
 <?php use EventEspresso\core\services\Benchmark;
 
 if (! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
-    exit('No direct script access allowed');
+	exit('No direct script access allowed');
 }
 
 
@@ -17,632 +17,632 @@ 
 class EEH_Debug_Tools
 {
 
-    /**
-     *    instance of the EEH_Autoloader object
-     *
-     * @var    $_instance
-     * @access    private
-     */
-    private static $_instance;
-
-    /**
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $_memory_usage_points = array();
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @singleton method used to instantiate class object
-     * @access    public
-     * @return EEH_Debug_Tools
-     */
-    public static function instance()
-    {
-        // check if class object is instantiated, and instantiated properly
-        if (! self::$_instance instanceof EEH_Debug_Tools) {
-            self::$_instance = new self();
-        }
-        return self::$_instance;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * private class constructor
-     */
-    private function __construct()
-    {
-        // load Kint PHP debugging library
-        if (! class_exists('Kint') && file_exists(EE_PLUGIN_DIR_PATH . 'tests' . DS . 'kint' . DS . 'Kint.class.php')) {
-            // despite EE4 having a check for an existing copy of the Kint debugging class,
-            // if another plugin was loaded AFTER EE4 and they did NOT perform a similar check,
-            // then hilarity would ensue as PHP throws a "Cannot redeclare class Kint" error
-            // so we've moved it to our test folder so that it is not included with production releases
-            // plz use https://wordpress.org/plugins/kint-debugger/  if testing production versions of EE
-            require_once(EE_PLUGIN_DIR_PATH . 'tests' . DS . 'kint' . DS . 'Kint.class.php');
-        }
-        // if ( ! defined('DOING_AJAX') || $_REQUEST['noheader'] !== 'true' || ! isset( $_REQUEST['noheader'], $_REQUEST['TB_iframe'] ) ) {
-        //add_action( 'shutdown', array($this,'espresso_session_footer_dump') );
-        // }
-        $plugin = basename(EE_PLUGIN_DIR_PATH);
-        add_action("activate_{$plugin}", array('EEH_Debug_Tools', 'ee_plugin_activation_errors'));
-        add_action('activated_plugin', array('EEH_Debug_Tools', 'ee_plugin_activation_errors'));
-        add_action('shutdown', array('EEH_Debug_Tools', 'show_db_name'));
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     *    show_db_name
-     *
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public static function show_db_name()
-    {
-        if (! defined('DOING_AJAX') && (defined('EE_ERROR_EMAILS') && EE_ERROR_EMAILS)) {
-            echo '<p style="font-size:10px;font-weight:normal;color:#E76700;margin: 1em 2em; text-align: right;">DB_NAME: '
-                 . DB_NAME
-                 . '</p>';
-        }
-        if (EE_DEBUG) {
-            Benchmark::displayResults();
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     *    dump EE_Session object at bottom of page after everything else has happened
-     *
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function espresso_session_footer_dump()
-    {
-        if (
-            (defined('WP_DEBUG') && WP_DEBUG)
-            && ! defined('DOING_AJAX')
-            && class_exists('Kint')
-            && function_exists('wp_get_current_user')
-            && current_user_can('update_core')
-            && class_exists('EE_Registry')
-        ) {
-            Kint::dump(EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->id());
-            Kint::dump(EE_Registry::instance()->SSN);
-            //			Kint::dump( EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->get_session_data('cart')->get_tickets() );
-            $this->espresso_list_hooked_functions();
-            Benchmark::displayResults();
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     *    List All Hooked Functions
-     *    to list all functions for a specific hook, add ee_list_hooks={hook-name} to URL
-     *    http://wp.smashingmagazine.com/2009/08/18/10-useful-wordpress-hook-hacks/
-     *
-     * @param string $tag
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function espresso_list_hooked_functions($tag = '')
-    {
-        global $wp_filter;
-        echo '<br/><br/><br/><h3>Hooked Functions</h3>';
-        if ($tag) {
-            $hook[$tag] = $wp_filter[$tag];
-            if (! is_array($hook[$tag])) {
-                trigger_error("Nothing found for '$tag' hook", E_USER_WARNING);
-                return;
-            }
-            echo '<h5>For Tag: ' . $tag . '</h5>';
-        } else {
-            $hook = is_array($wp_filter) ? $wp_filter : array($wp_filter);
-            ksort($hook);
-        }
-        foreach ($hook as $tag_name => $priorities) {
-            echo "<br />&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;\t<strong>$tag_name</strong><br />";
-            ksort($priorities);
-            foreach ($priorities as $priority => $function) {
-                echo $priority;
-                foreach ($function as $name => $properties) {
-                    echo "\t$name<br />";
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     *    registered_filter_callbacks
-     *
-     * @param string $hook_name
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public static function registered_filter_callbacks($hook_name = '')
-    {
-        $filters = array();
-        global $wp_filter;
-        if (isset($wp_filter[$hook_name])) {
-            $filters[$hook_name] = array();
-            foreach ($wp_filter[$hook_name] as $priority => $callbacks) {
-                $filters[$hook_name][$priority] = array();
-                foreach ($callbacks as $callback) {
-                    $filters[$hook_name][$priority][] = $callback['function'];
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return $filters;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     *    captures plugin activation errors for debugging
-     *
-     * @return void
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function ee_plugin_activation_errors()
-    {
-        if (WP_DEBUG) {
-            $activation_errors = ob_get_contents();
-            if (! empty($activation_errors)) {
-                $activation_errors = date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . "\n" . $activation_errors;
-            }
-            espresso_load_required('EEH_File', EE_HELPERS . 'EEH_File.helper.php');
-            if (class_exists('EEH_File')) {
-                try {
-                    EEH_File::ensure_file_exists_and_is_writable(
-                        EVENT_ESPRESSO_UPLOAD_DIR . 'logs' . DS . 'espresso_plugin_activation_errors.html'
-                    );
-                    EEH_File::write_to_file(
-                        EVENT_ESPRESSO_UPLOAD_DIR . 'logs' . DS . 'espresso_plugin_activation_errors.html',
-                        $activation_errors
-                    );
-                } catch (EE_Error $e) {
-                    EE_Error::add_error(
-                        sprintf(
-                            __(
-                                'The Event Espresso activation errors file could not be setup because: %s',
-                                'event_espresso'
-                            ),
-                            $e->getMessage()
-                        ),
-                        __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
-                    );
-                }
-            } else {
-                // old school attempt
-                file_put_contents(
-                    EVENT_ESPRESSO_UPLOAD_DIR . 'logs' . DS . 'espresso_plugin_activation_errors.html',
-                    $activation_errors
-                );
-            }
-            $activation_errors = get_option('ee_plugin_activation_errors', '') . $activation_errors;
-            update_option('ee_plugin_activation_errors', $activation_errors);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * This basically mimics the WordPress _doing_it_wrong() function except adds our own messaging etc.
-     * Very useful for providing helpful messages to developers when the method of doing something has been deprecated,
-     * or we want to make sure they use something the right way.
-     *
-     * @access public
-     * @param string $function      The function that was called
-     * @param string $message       A message explaining what has been done incorrectly
-     * @param string $version       The version of Event Espresso where the error was added
-     * @param string $applies_when  a version string for when you want the doing_it_wrong notice to begin appearing
-     *                              for a deprecated function. This allows deprecation to occur during one version,
-     *                              but not have any notices appear until a later version. This allows developers
-     *                              extra time to update their code before notices appear.
-     * @param int    $error_type
-     * @uses   trigger_error()
-     */
-    public function doing_it_wrong(
-        $function,
-        $message,
-        $version,
-        $applies_when = '',
-        $error_type = null
-    ) {
-        $applies_when = ! empty($applies_when) ? $applies_when : espresso_version();
-        $error_type = $error_type !== null ? $error_type : E_USER_NOTICE;
-        // because we swapped the parameter order around for the last two params,
-        // let's verify that some third party isn't still passing an error type value for the third param
-        if (is_int($applies_when)) {
-            $error_type = $applies_when;
-            $applies_when = espresso_version();
-        }
-        // if not displaying notices yet, then just leave
-        if (version_compare(espresso_version(), $applies_when, '<')) {
-            return;
-        }
-        do_action('AHEE__EEH_Debug_Tools__doing_it_wrong_run', $function, $message, $version);
-        $version = $version === null
-            ? ''
-            : sprintf(
-                __('(This message was added in version %s of Event Espresso)', 'event_espresso'),
-                $version
-            );
-        $error_message = sprintf(
-            esc_html__('%1$s was called %2$sincorrectly%3$s. %4$s %5$s', 'event_espresso'),
-            $function,
-            '<strong>',
-            '</strong>',
-            $message,
-            $version
-        );
-        // don't trigger error if doing ajax,
-        // instead we'll add a transient EE_Error notice that in theory should show on the next request.
-        if (defined('DOING_AJAX') && DOING_AJAX) {
-            $error_message .= ' ' . esc_html__(
-                    'This is a doing_it_wrong message that was triggered during an ajax request.  The request params on this request were: ',
-                    'event_espresso'
-                );
-            $error_message .= '<ul><li>';
-            $error_message .= implode('</li><li>', EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->params());
-            $error_message .= '</ul>';
-            EE_Error::add_error($error_message, 'debug::doing_it_wrong', $function, '42');
-            //now we set this on the transient so it shows up on the next request.
-            EE_Error::get_notices(false, true);
-        } else {
-            trigger_error($error_message, $error_type);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * Logger helpers
-     */
-    /**
-     * debug
-     *
-     * @param string $class
-     * @param string $func
-     * @param string $line
-     * @param array  $info
-     * @param bool   $display_request
-     * @param string $debug_index
-     * @param string $debug_key
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidSessionDataException
-     */
-    public static function log(
-        $class = '',
-        $func = '',
-        $line = '',
-        $info = array(),
-        $display_request = false,
-        $debug_index = '',
-        $debug_key = 'EE_DEBUG_SPCO'
-    ) {
-        if (WP_DEBUG) {
-            $debug_key = $debug_key . '_' . EE_Session::instance()->id();
-            $debug_data = get_option($debug_key, array());
-            $default_data = array(
-                $class => $func . '() : ' . $line,
-                'REQ'  => $display_request ? $_REQUEST : '',
-            );
-            // don't serialize objects
-            $info = self::strip_objects($info);
-            $index = ! empty($debug_index) ? $debug_index : 0;
-            if (! isset($debug_data[$index])) {
-                $debug_data[$index] = array();
-            }
-            $debug_data[$index][microtime()] = array_merge($default_data, $info);
-            update_option($debug_key, $debug_data);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * strip_objects
-     *
-     * @param array $info
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public static function strip_objects($info = array())
-    {
-        foreach ($info as $key => $value) {
-            if (is_array($value)) {
-                $info[$key] = self::strip_objects($value);
-            } else if (is_object($value)) {
-                $object_class = get_class($value);
-                $info[$object_class] = array();
-                $info[$object_class]['ID'] = method_exists($value, 'ID') ? $value->ID() : spl_object_hash($value);
-                if (method_exists($value, 'ID')) {
-                    $info[$object_class]['ID'] = $value->ID();
-                }
-                if (method_exists($value, 'status')) {
-                    $info[$object_class]['status'] = $value->status();
-                } else if (method_exists($value, 'status_ID')) {
-                    $info[$object_class]['status'] = $value->status_ID();
-                }
-                unset($info[$key]);
-            }
-        }
-        return (array)$info;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param mixed      $var
-     * @param string     $var_name
-     * @param string     $file
-     * @param int|string $line
-     * @param int        $heading_tag
-     * @param bool       $die
-     * @param string     $margin
-     */
-    public static function printv(
-        $var,
-        $var_name = '',
-        $file = '',
-        $line = '',
-        $heading_tag = 5,
-        $die = false,
-        $margin = ''
-    ) {
-        $var_name = ! $var_name ? 'string' : $var_name;
-        $var_name = ucwords(str_replace('$', '', $var_name));
-        $is_method = method_exists($var_name, $var);
-        $var_name = ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $var_name));
-        $heading_tag = is_int($heading_tag) ? "h{$heading_tag}" : 'h5';
-        $result = EEH_Debug_Tools::heading($var_name, $heading_tag, $margin);
-        $result .= $is_method
-            ? EEH_Debug_Tools::grey_span('::') . EEH_Debug_Tools::orange_span($var . '()')
-            : EEH_Debug_Tools::grey_span(' : ') . EEH_Debug_Tools::orange_span($var);
-        $result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::file_and_line($file, $line);
-        $result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::headingX($heading_tag);
-        if ($die) {
-            die($result);
-        }
-        echo $result;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $var_name
-     * @param string $heading_tag
-     * @param string $margin
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected static function heading($var_name = '', $heading_tag = 'h5', $margin = '')
-    {
-        if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
-            return "\n{$var_name}";
-        }
-        $margin = "25px 0 0 {$margin}";
-        return '<' . $heading_tag . ' style="color:#2EA2CC; margin:' . $margin . ';"><b>' . $var_name . '</b>';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $heading_tag
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected static function headingX($heading_tag = 'h5')
-    {
-        if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
-            return '';
-        }
-        return '</' . $heading_tag . '>';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $content
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected static function grey_span($content = '')
-    {
-        if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
-            return $content;
-        }
-        return '<span style="color:#999">' . $content . '</span>';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $file
-     * @param int    $line
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected static function file_and_line($file, $line)
-    {
-        if ($file === '' || $line === '') {
-            return '';
-        }
-        if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
-            return "\n (" . $file . ' line no: ' . $line . ' ) ';
-        }
-        return '<br /><span style="font-size:9px;font-weight:normal;color:#666;line-height: 12px;">'
-               . $file
-               . '<br />line no: '
-               . $line
-               . '</span>';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $content
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected static function orange_span($content = '')
-    {
-        if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
-            return $content;
-        }
-        return '<span style="color:#E76700">' . $content . '</span>';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param mixed $var
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected static function pre_span($var)
-    {
-        ob_start();
-        var_dump($var);
-        $var = ob_get_clean();
-        if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
-            return "\n" . $var;
-        }
-        return '<pre style="color:#999; padding:1em; background: #fff">' . $var . '</pre>';
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param mixed      $var
-     * @param string     $var_name
-     * @param string     $file
-     * @param int|string $line
-     * @param int        $heading_tag
-     * @param bool       $die
-     */
-    public static function printr(
-        $var,
-        $var_name = '',
-        $file = '',
-        $line = '',
-        $heading_tag = 5,
-        $die = false
-    ) {
-        // return;
-        $file = str_replace(rtrim(ABSPATH, '\\/'), '', $file);
-        $margin = is_admin() ? ' 180px' : '0';
-        //$print_r = false;
-        if (is_string($var)) {
-            EEH_Debug_Tools::printv($var, $var_name, $file, $line, $heading_tag, $die, $margin);
-            return;
-        }
-        if (is_object($var)) {
-            $var_name = ! $var_name ? 'object' : $var_name;
-            //$print_r = true;
-        } else if (is_array($var)) {
-            $var_name = ! $var_name ? 'array' : $var_name;
-            //$print_r = true;
-        } else if (is_numeric($var)) {
-            $var_name = ! $var_name ? 'numeric' : $var_name;
-        } else if ($var === null) {
-            $var_name = ! $var_name ? 'null' : $var_name;
-        }
-        $var_name = ucwords(str_replace(array('$', '_'), array('', ' '), $var_name));
-        $heading_tag = is_int($heading_tag) ? "h{$heading_tag}" : 'h5';
-        $result = EEH_Debug_Tools::heading($var_name, $heading_tag, $margin);
-        $result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::grey_span(' : ') . EEH_Debug_Tools::orange_span(
-                EEH_Debug_Tools::pre_span($var)
-            );
-        $result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::file_and_line($file, $line);
-        $result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::headingX($heading_tag);
-        if ($die) {
-            die($result);
-        }
-        echo $result;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /******************** deprecated ********************/
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
-     */
-    public function reset_times()
-    {
-        Benchmark::resetTimes();
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
-     * @param null $timer_name
-     */
-    public function start_timer($timer_name = null)
-    {
-        Benchmark::startTimer($timer_name);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
-     * @param string $timer_name
-     */
-    public function stop_timer($timer_name = '')
-    {
-        Benchmark::stopTimer($timer_name);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
-     * @param string  $label      The label to show for this time eg "Start of calling Some_Class::some_function"
-     * @param boolean $output_now whether to echo now, or wait until EEH_Debug_Tools::show_times() is called
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function measure_memory($label, $output_now = false)
-    {
-        Benchmark::measureMemory($label, $output_now);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
-     * @param int $size
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function convert($size)
-    {
-        return Benchmark::convert($size);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
-     * @param bool $output_now
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function show_times($output_now = true)
-    {
-        return Benchmark::displayResults($output_now);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
-     * @param string $timer_name
-     * @param float  $total_time
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function format_time($timer_name, $total_time)
-    {
-        return Benchmark::formatTime($timer_name, $total_time);
-    }
+	/**
+	 *    instance of the EEH_Autoloader object
+	 *
+	 * @var    $_instance
+	 * @access    private
+	 */
+	private static $_instance;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $_memory_usage_points = array();
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @singleton method used to instantiate class object
+	 * @access    public
+	 * @return EEH_Debug_Tools
+	 */
+	public static function instance()
+	{
+		// check if class object is instantiated, and instantiated properly
+		if (! self::$_instance instanceof EEH_Debug_Tools) {
+			self::$_instance = new self();
+		}
+		return self::$_instance;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * private class constructor
+	 */
+	private function __construct()
+	{
+		// load Kint PHP debugging library
+		if (! class_exists('Kint') && file_exists(EE_PLUGIN_DIR_PATH . 'tests' . DS . 'kint' . DS . 'Kint.class.php')) {
+			// despite EE4 having a check for an existing copy of the Kint debugging class,
+			// if another plugin was loaded AFTER EE4 and they did NOT perform a similar check,
+			// then hilarity would ensue as PHP throws a "Cannot redeclare class Kint" error
+			// so we've moved it to our test folder so that it is not included with production releases
+			// plz use https://wordpress.org/plugins/kint-debugger/  if testing production versions of EE
+			require_once(EE_PLUGIN_DIR_PATH . 'tests' . DS . 'kint' . DS . 'Kint.class.php');
+		}
+		// if ( ! defined('DOING_AJAX') || $_REQUEST['noheader'] !== 'true' || ! isset( $_REQUEST['noheader'], $_REQUEST['TB_iframe'] ) ) {
+		//add_action( 'shutdown', array($this,'espresso_session_footer_dump') );
+		// }
+		$plugin = basename(EE_PLUGIN_DIR_PATH);
+		add_action("activate_{$plugin}", array('EEH_Debug_Tools', 'ee_plugin_activation_errors'));
+		add_action('activated_plugin', array('EEH_Debug_Tools', 'ee_plugin_activation_errors'));
+		add_action('shutdown', array('EEH_Debug_Tools', 'show_db_name'));
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    show_db_name
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public static function show_db_name()
+	{
+		if (! defined('DOING_AJAX') && (defined('EE_ERROR_EMAILS') && EE_ERROR_EMAILS)) {
+			echo '<p style="font-size:10px;font-weight:normal;color:#E76700;margin: 1em 2em; text-align: right;">DB_NAME: '
+				 . DB_NAME
+				 . '</p>';
+		}
+		if (EE_DEBUG) {
+			Benchmark::displayResults();
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    dump EE_Session object at bottom of page after everything else has happened
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function espresso_session_footer_dump()
+	{
+		if (
+			(defined('WP_DEBUG') && WP_DEBUG)
+			&& ! defined('DOING_AJAX')
+			&& class_exists('Kint')
+			&& function_exists('wp_get_current_user')
+			&& current_user_can('update_core')
+			&& class_exists('EE_Registry')
+		) {
+			Kint::dump(EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->id());
+			Kint::dump(EE_Registry::instance()->SSN);
+			//			Kint::dump( EE_Registry::instance()->SSN->get_session_data('cart')->get_tickets() );
+			$this->espresso_list_hooked_functions();
+			Benchmark::displayResults();
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    List All Hooked Functions
+	 *    to list all functions for a specific hook, add ee_list_hooks={hook-name} to URL
+	 *    http://wp.smashingmagazine.com/2009/08/18/10-useful-wordpress-hook-hacks/
+	 *
+	 * @param string $tag
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function espresso_list_hooked_functions($tag = '')
+	{
+		global $wp_filter;
+		echo '<br/><br/><br/><h3>Hooked Functions</h3>';
+		if ($tag) {
+			$hook[$tag] = $wp_filter[$tag];
+			if (! is_array($hook[$tag])) {
+				trigger_error("Nothing found for '$tag' hook", E_USER_WARNING);
+				return;
+			}
+			echo '<h5>For Tag: ' . $tag . '</h5>';
+		} else {
+			$hook = is_array($wp_filter) ? $wp_filter : array($wp_filter);
+			ksort($hook);
+		}
+		foreach ($hook as $tag_name => $priorities) {
+			echo "<br />&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;\t<strong>$tag_name</strong><br />";
+			ksort($priorities);
+			foreach ($priorities as $priority => $function) {
+				echo $priority;
+				foreach ($function as $name => $properties) {
+					echo "\t$name<br />";
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    registered_filter_callbacks
+	 *
+	 * @param string $hook_name
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public static function registered_filter_callbacks($hook_name = '')
+	{
+		$filters = array();
+		global $wp_filter;
+		if (isset($wp_filter[$hook_name])) {
+			$filters[$hook_name] = array();
+			foreach ($wp_filter[$hook_name] as $priority => $callbacks) {
+				$filters[$hook_name][$priority] = array();
+				foreach ($callbacks as $callback) {
+					$filters[$hook_name][$priority][] = $callback['function'];
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return $filters;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    captures plugin activation errors for debugging
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function ee_plugin_activation_errors()
+	{
+		if (WP_DEBUG) {
+			$activation_errors = ob_get_contents();
+			if (! empty($activation_errors)) {
+				$activation_errors = date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . "\n" . $activation_errors;
+			}
+			espresso_load_required('EEH_File', EE_HELPERS . 'EEH_File.helper.php');
+			if (class_exists('EEH_File')) {
+				try {
+					EEH_File::ensure_file_exists_and_is_writable(
+						EVENT_ESPRESSO_UPLOAD_DIR . 'logs' . DS . 'espresso_plugin_activation_errors.html'
+					);
+					EEH_File::write_to_file(
+						EVENT_ESPRESSO_UPLOAD_DIR . 'logs' . DS . 'espresso_plugin_activation_errors.html',
+						$activation_errors
+					);
+				} catch (EE_Error $e) {
+					EE_Error::add_error(
+						sprintf(
+							__(
+								'The Event Espresso activation errors file could not be setup because: %s',
+								'event_espresso'
+							),
+							$e->getMessage()
+						),
+						__FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
+					);
+				}
+			} else {
+				// old school attempt
+				file_put_contents(
+					EVENT_ESPRESSO_UPLOAD_DIR . 'logs' . DS . 'espresso_plugin_activation_errors.html',
+					$activation_errors
+				);
+			}
+			$activation_errors = get_option('ee_plugin_activation_errors', '') . $activation_errors;
+			update_option('ee_plugin_activation_errors', $activation_errors);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * This basically mimics the WordPress _doing_it_wrong() function except adds our own messaging etc.
+	 * Very useful for providing helpful messages to developers when the method of doing something has been deprecated,
+	 * or we want to make sure they use something the right way.
+	 *
+	 * @access public
+	 * @param string $function      The function that was called
+	 * @param string $message       A message explaining what has been done incorrectly
+	 * @param string $version       The version of Event Espresso where the error was added
+	 * @param string $applies_when  a version string for when you want the doing_it_wrong notice to begin appearing
+	 *                              for a deprecated function. This allows deprecation to occur during one version,
+	 *                              but not have any notices appear until a later version. This allows developers
+	 *                              extra time to update their code before notices appear.
+	 * @param int    $error_type
+	 * @uses   trigger_error()
+	 */
+	public function doing_it_wrong(
+		$function,
+		$message,
+		$version,
+		$applies_when = '',
+		$error_type = null
+	) {
+		$applies_when = ! empty($applies_when) ? $applies_when : espresso_version();
+		$error_type = $error_type !== null ? $error_type : E_USER_NOTICE;
+		// because we swapped the parameter order around for the last two params,
+		// let's verify that some third party isn't still passing an error type value for the third param
+		if (is_int($applies_when)) {
+			$error_type = $applies_when;
+			$applies_when = espresso_version();
+		}
+		// if not displaying notices yet, then just leave
+		if (version_compare(espresso_version(), $applies_when, '<')) {
+			return;
+		}
+		do_action('AHEE__EEH_Debug_Tools__doing_it_wrong_run', $function, $message, $version);
+		$version = $version === null
+			? ''
+			: sprintf(
+				__('(This message was added in version %s of Event Espresso)', 'event_espresso'),
+				$version
+			);
+		$error_message = sprintf(
+			esc_html__('%1$s was called %2$sincorrectly%3$s. %4$s %5$s', 'event_espresso'),
+			$function,
+			'<strong>',
+			'</strong>',
+			$message,
+			$version
+		);
+		// don't trigger error if doing ajax,
+		// instead we'll add a transient EE_Error notice that in theory should show on the next request.
+		if (defined('DOING_AJAX') && DOING_AJAX) {
+			$error_message .= ' ' . esc_html__(
+					'This is a doing_it_wrong message that was triggered during an ajax request.  The request params on this request were: ',
+					'event_espresso'
+				);
+			$error_message .= '<ul><li>';
+			$error_message .= implode('</li><li>', EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->params());
+			$error_message .= '</ul>';
+			EE_Error::add_error($error_message, 'debug::doing_it_wrong', $function, '42');
+			//now we set this on the transient so it shows up on the next request.
+			EE_Error::get_notices(false, true);
+		} else {
+			trigger_error($error_message, $error_type);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Logger helpers
+	 */
+	/**
+	 * debug
+	 *
+	 * @param string $class
+	 * @param string $func
+	 * @param string $line
+	 * @param array  $info
+	 * @param bool   $display_request
+	 * @param string $debug_index
+	 * @param string $debug_key
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws \EventEspresso\core\exceptions\InvalidSessionDataException
+	 */
+	public static function log(
+		$class = '',
+		$func = '',
+		$line = '',
+		$info = array(),
+		$display_request = false,
+		$debug_index = '',
+		$debug_key = 'EE_DEBUG_SPCO'
+	) {
+		if (WP_DEBUG) {
+			$debug_key = $debug_key . '_' . EE_Session::instance()->id();
+			$debug_data = get_option($debug_key, array());
+			$default_data = array(
+				$class => $func . '() : ' . $line,
+				'REQ'  => $display_request ? $_REQUEST : '',
+			);
+			// don't serialize objects
+			$info = self::strip_objects($info);
+			$index = ! empty($debug_index) ? $debug_index : 0;
+			if (! isset($debug_data[$index])) {
+				$debug_data[$index] = array();
+			}
+			$debug_data[$index][microtime()] = array_merge($default_data, $info);
+			update_option($debug_key, $debug_data);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * strip_objects
+	 *
+	 * @param array $info
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public static function strip_objects($info = array())
+	{
+		foreach ($info as $key => $value) {
+			if (is_array($value)) {
+				$info[$key] = self::strip_objects($value);
+			} else if (is_object($value)) {
+				$object_class = get_class($value);
+				$info[$object_class] = array();
+				$info[$object_class]['ID'] = method_exists($value, 'ID') ? $value->ID() : spl_object_hash($value);
+				if (method_exists($value, 'ID')) {
+					$info[$object_class]['ID'] = $value->ID();
+				}
+				if (method_exists($value, 'status')) {
+					$info[$object_class]['status'] = $value->status();
+				} else if (method_exists($value, 'status_ID')) {
+					$info[$object_class]['status'] = $value->status_ID();
+				}
+				unset($info[$key]);
+			}
+		}
+		return (array)$info;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param mixed      $var
+	 * @param string     $var_name
+	 * @param string     $file
+	 * @param int|string $line
+	 * @param int        $heading_tag
+	 * @param bool       $die
+	 * @param string     $margin
+	 */
+	public static function printv(
+		$var,
+		$var_name = '',
+		$file = '',
+		$line = '',
+		$heading_tag = 5,
+		$die = false,
+		$margin = ''
+	) {
+		$var_name = ! $var_name ? 'string' : $var_name;
+		$var_name = ucwords(str_replace('$', '', $var_name));
+		$is_method = method_exists($var_name, $var);
+		$var_name = ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $var_name));
+		$heading_tag = is_int($heading_tag) ? "h{$heading_tag}" : 'h5';
+		$result = EEH_Debug_Tools::heading($var_name, $heading_tag, $margin);
+		$result .= $is_method
+			? EEH_Debug_Tools::grey_span('::') . EEH_Debug_Tools::orange_span($var . '()')
+			: EEH_Debug_Tools::grey_span(' : ') . EEH_Debug_Tools::orange_span($var);
+		$result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::file_and_line($file, $line);
+		$result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::headingX($heading_tag);
+		if ($die) {
+			die($result);
+		}
+		echo $result;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $var_name
+	 * @param string $heading_tag
+	 * @param string $margin
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected static function heading($var_name = '', $heading_tag = 'h5', $margin = '')
+	{
+		if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
+			return "\n{$var_name}";
+		}
+		$margin = "25px 0 0 {$margin}";
+		return '<' . $heading_tag . ' style="color:#2EA2CC; margin:' . $margin . ';"><b>' . $var_name . '</b>';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $heading_tag
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected static function headingX($heading_tag = 'h5')
+	{
+		if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
+			return '';
+		}
+		return '</' . $heading_tag . '>';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $content
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected static function grey_span($content = '')
+	{
+		if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
+			return $content;
+		}
+		return '<span style="color:#999">' . $content . '</span>';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $file
+	 * @param int    $line
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected static function file_and_line($file, $line)
+	{
+		if ($file === '' || $line === '') {
+			return '';
+		}
+		if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
+			return "\n (" . $file . ' line no: ' . $line . ' ) ';
+		}
+		return '<br /><span style="font-size:9px;font-weight:normal;color:#666;line-height: 12px;">'
+			   . $file
+			   . '<br />line no: '
+			   . $line
+			   . '</span>';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $content
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected static function orange_span($content = '')
+	{
+		if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
+			return $content;
+		}
+		return '<span style="color:#E76700">' . $content . '</span>';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param mixed $var
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected static function pre_span($var)
+	{
+		ob_start();
+		var_dump($var);
+		$var = ob_get_clean();
+		if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
+			return "\n" . $var;
+		}
+		return '<pre style="color:#999; padding:1em; background: #fff">' . $var . '</pre>';
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param mixed      $var
+	 * @param string     $var_name
+	 * @param string     $file
+	 * @param int|string $line
+	 * @param int        $heading_tag
+	 * @param bool       $die
+	 */
+	public static function printr(
+		$var,
+		$var_name = '',
+		$file = '',
+		$line = '',
+		$heading_tag = 5,
+		$die = false
+	) {
+		// return;
+		$file = str_replace(rtrim(ABSPATH, '\\/'), '', $file);
+		$margin = is_admin() ? ' 180px' : '0';
+		//$print_r = false;
+		if (is_string($var)) {
+			EEH_Debug_Tools::printv($var, $var_name, $file, $line, $heading_tag, $die, $margin);
+			return;
+		}
+		if (is_object($var)) {
+			$var_name = ! $var_name ? 'object' : $var_name;
+			//$print_r = true;
+		} else if (is_array($var)) {
+			$var_name = ! $var_name ? 'array' : $var_name;
+			//$print_r = true;
+		} else if (is_numeric($var)) {
+			$var_name = ! $var_name ? 'numeric' : $var_name;
+		} else if ($var === null) {
+			$var_name = ! $var_name ? 'null' : $var_name;
+		}
+		$var_name = ucwords(str_replace(array('$', '_'), array('', ' '), $var_name));
+		$heading_tag = is_int($heading_tag) ? "h{$heading_tag}" : 'h5';
+		$result = EEH_Debug_Tools::heading($var_name, $heading_tag, $margin);
+		$result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::grey_span(' : ') . EEH_Debug_Tools::orange_span(
+				EEH_Debug_Tools::pre_span($var)
+			);
+		$result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::file_and_line($file, $line);
+		$result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::headingX($heading_tag);
+		if ($die) {
+			die($result);
+		}
+		echo $result;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/******************** deprecated ********************/
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
+	 */
+	public function reset_times()
+	{
+		Benchmark::resetTimes();
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
+	 * @param null $timer_name
+	 */
+	public function start_timer($timer_name = null)
+	{
+		Benchmark::startTimer($timer_name);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
+	 * @param string $timer_name
+	 */
+	public function stop_timer($timer_name = '')
+	{
+		Benchmark::stopTimer($timer_name);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
+	 * @param string  $label      The label to show for this time eg "Start of calling Some_Class::some_function"
+	 * @param boolean $output_now whether to echo now, or wait until EEH_Debug_Tools::show_times() is called
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public function measure_memory($label, $output_now = false)
+	{
+		Benchmark::measureMemory($label, $output_now);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
+	 * @param int $size
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function convert($size)
+	{
+		return Benchmark::convert($size);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
+	 * @param bool $output_now
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function show_times($output_now = true)
+	{
+		return Benchmark::displayResults($output_now);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated 4.9.39.rc.034
+	 * @param string $timer_name
+	 * @param float  $total_time
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function format_time($timer_name, $total_time)
+	{
+		return Benchmark::formatTime($timer_name, $total_time);
+	}
 
 
 
@@ -655,31 +655,31 @@ 
  * Plugin URI: http://upthemes.com/plugins/kint-debugger/
  */
 if (class_exists('Kint') && ! function_exists('dump_wp_query')) {
-    function dump_wp_query()
-    {
-        global $wp_query;
-        d($wp_query);
-    }
+	function dump_wp_query()
+	{
+		global $wp_query;
+		d($wp_query);
+	}
 }
 /**
  * borrowed from Kint Debugger
  * Plugin URI: http://upthemes.com/plugins/kint-debugger/
  */
 if (class_exists('Kint') && ! function_exists('dump_wp')) {
-    function dump_wp()
-    {
-        global $wp;
-        d($wp);
-    }
+	function dump_wp()
+	{
+		global $wp;
+		d($wp);
+	}
 }
 /**
  * borrowed from Kint Debugger
  * Plugin URI: http://upthemes.com/plugins/kint-debugger/
  */
 if (class_exists('Kint') && ! function_exists('dump_post')) {
-    function dump_post()
-    {
-        global $post;
-        d($post);
-    }
+	function dump_post()
+	{
+		global $post;
+		d($post);
+	}
 }

Spacing +29 added lines, -29 removed lines

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ 
 <?php use EventEspresso\core\services\Benchmark;
 
-if (! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
+if ( ! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
     exit('No direct script access allowed');
 }
 
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ 
     public static function instance()
     {
         // check if class object is instantiated, and instantiated properly
-        if (! self::$_instance instanceof EEH_Debug_Tools) {
+        if ( ! self::$_instance instanceof EEH_Debug_Tools) {
             self::$_instance = new self();
         }
         return self::$_instance;
@@ -54,13 +54,13 @@ 
     private function __construct()
     {
         // load Kint PHP debugging library
-        if (! class_exists('Kint') && file_exists(EE_PLUGIN_DIR_PATH . 'tests' . DS . 'kint' . DS . 'Kint.class.php')) {
+        if ( ! class_exists('Kint') && file_exists(EE_PLUGIN_DIR_PATH.'tests'.DS.'kint'.DS.'Kint.class.php')) {
             // despite EE4 having a check for an existing copy of the Kint debugging class,
             // if another plugin was loaded AFTER EE4 and they did NOT perform a similar check,
             // then hilarity would ensue as PHP throws a "Cannot redeclare class Kint" error
             // so we've moved it to our test folder so that it is not included with production releases
             // plz use https://wordpress.org/plugins/kint-debugger/  if testing production versions of EE
-            require_once(EE_PLUGIN_DIR_PATH . 'tests' . DS . 'kint' . DS . 'Kint.class.php');
+            require_once(EE_PLUGIN_DIR_PATH.'tests'.DS.'kint'.DS.'Kint.class.php');
         }
         // if ( ! defined('DOING_AJAX') || $_REQUEST['noheader'] !== 'true' || ! isset( $_REQUEST['noheader'], $_REQUEST['TB_iframe'] ) ) {
         //add_action( 'shutdown', array($this,'espresso_session_footer_dump') );
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ 
      */
     public static function show_db_name()
     {
-        if (! defined('DOING_AJAX') && (defined('EE_ERROR_EMAILS') && EE_ERROR_EMAILS)) {
+        if ( ! defined('DOING_AJAX') && (defined('EE_ERROR_EMAILS') && EE_ERROR_EMAILS)) {
             echo '<p style="font-size:10px;font-weight:normal;color:#E76700;margin: 1em 2em; text-align: right;">DB_NAME: '
                  . DB_NAME
                  . '</p>';
@@ -131,11 +131,11 @@ 
         echo '<br/><br/><br/><h3>Hooked Functions</h3>';
         if ($tag) {
             $hook[$tag] = $wp_filter[$tag];
-            if (! is_array($hook[$tag])) {
+            if ( ! is_array($hook[$tag])) {
                 trigger_error("Nothing found for '$tag' hook", E_USER_WARNING);
                 return;
             }
-            echo '<h5>For Tag: ' . $tag . '</h5>';
+            echo '<h5>For Tag: '.$tag.'</h5>';
         } else {
             $hook = is_array($wp_filter) ? $wp_filter : array($wp_filter);
             ksort($hook);
@@ -188,17 +188,17 @@ 
     {
         if (WP_DEBUG) {
             $activation_errors = ob_get_contents();
-            if (! empty($activation_errors)) {
-                $activation_errors = date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . "\n" . $activation_errors;
+            if ( ! empty($activation_errors)) {
+                $activation_errors = date('Y-m-d H:i:s')."\n".$activation_errors;
             }
-            espresso_load_required('EEH_File', EE_HELPERS . 'EEH_File.helper.php');
+            espresso_load_required('EEH_File', EE_HELPERS.'EEH_File.helper.php');
             if (class_exists('EEH_File')) {
                 try {
                     EEH_File::ensure_file_exists_and_is_writable(
-                        EVENT_ESPRESSO_UPLOAD_DIR . 'logs' . DS . 'espresso_plugin_activation_errors.html'
+                        EVENT_ESPRESSO_UPLOAD_DIR.'logs'.DS.'espresso_plugin_activation_errors.html'
                     );
                     EEH_File::write_to_file(
-                        EVENT_ESPRESSO_UPLOAD_DIR . 'logs' . DS . 'espresso_plugin_activation_errors.html',
+                        EVENT_ESPRESSO_UPLOAD_DIR.'logs'.DS.'espresso_plugin_activation_errors.html',
                         $activation_errors
                     );
                 } catch (EE_Error $e) {
@@ -216,11 +216,11 @@ 
             } else {
                 // old school attempt
                 file_put_contents(
-                    EVENT_ESPRESSO_UPLOAD_DIR . 'logs' . DS . 'espresso_plugin_activation_errors.html',
+                    EVENT_ESPRESSO_UPLOAD_DIR.'logs'.DS.'espresso_plugin_activation_errors.html',
                     $activation_errors
                 );
             }
-            $activation_errors = get_option('ee_plugin_activation_errors', '') . $activation_errors;
+            $activation_errors = get_option('ee_plugin_activation_errors', '').$activation_errors;
             update_option('ee_plugin_activation_errors', $activation_errors);
         }
     }
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ 
         // don't trigger error if doing ajax,
         // instead we'll add a transient EE_Error notice that in theory should show on the next request.
         if (defined('DOING_AJAX') && DOING_AJAX) {
-            $error_message .= ' ' . esc_html__(
+            $error_message .= ' '.esc_html__(
                     'This is a doing_it_wrong message that was triggered during an ajax request.  The request params on this request were: ',
                     'event_espresso'
                 );
@@ -324,16 +324,16 @@ 
         $debug_key = 'EE_DEBUG_SPCO'
     ) {
         if (WP_DEBUG) {
-            $debug_key = $debug_key . '_' . EE_Session::instance()->id();
+            $debug_key = $debug_key.'_'.EE_Session::instance()->id();
             $debug_data = get_option($debug_key, array());
             $default_data = array(
-                $class => $func . '() : ' . $line,
+                $class => $func.'() : '.$line,
                 'REQ'  => $display_request ? $_REQUEST : '',
             );
             // don't serialize objects
             $info = self::strip_objects($info);
             $index = ! empty($debug_index) ? $debug_index : 0;
-            if (! isset($debug_data[$index])) {
+            if ( ! isset($debug_data[$index])) {
                 $debug_data[$index] = array();
             }
             $debug_data[$index][microtime()] = array_merge($default_data, $info);
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ 
                 unset($info[$key]);
             }
         }
-        return (array)$info;
+        return (array) $info;
     }
 
 
@@ -399,8 +399,8 @@ 
         $heading_tag = is_int($heading_tag) ? "h{$heading_tag}" : 'h5';
         $result = EEH_Debug_Tools::heading($var_name, $heading_tag, $margin);
         $result .= $is_method
-            ? EEH_Debug_Tools::grey_span('::') . EEH_Debug_Tools::orange_span($var . '()')
-            : EEH_Debug_Tools::grey_span(' : ') . EEH_Debug_Tools::orange_span($var);
+            ? EEH_Debug_Tools::grey_span('::').EEH_Debug_Tools::orange_span($var.'()')
+            : EEH_Debug_Tools::grey_span(' : ').EEH_Debug_Tools::orange_span($var);
         $result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::file_and_line($file, $line);
         $result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::headingX($heading_tag);
         if ($die) {
@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ 
             return "\n{$var_name}";
         }
         $margin = "25px 0 0 {$margin}";
-        return '<' . $heading_tag . ' style="color:#2EA2CC; margin:' . $margin . ';"><b>' . $var_name . '</b>';
+        return '<'.$heading_tag.' style="color:#2EA2CC; margin:'.$margin.';"><b>'.$var_name.'</b>';
     }
 
 
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ 
         if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
             return '';
         }
-        return '</' . $heading_tag . '>';
+        return '</'.$heading_tag.'>';
     }
 
 
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ 
         if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
             return $content;
         }
-        return '<span style="color:#999">' . $content . '</span>';
+        return '<span style="color:#999">'.$content.'</span>';
     }
 
 
@@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ 
             return '';
         }
         if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
-            return "\n (" . $file . ' line no: ' . $line . ' ) ';
+            return "\n (".$file.' line no: '.$line.' ) ';
         }
         return '<br /><span style="font-size:9px;font-weight:normal;color:#666;line-height: 12px;">'
                . $file
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ 
         if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
             return $content;
         }
-        return '<span style="color:#E76700">' . $content . '</span>';
+        return '<span style="color:#E76700">'.$content.'</span>';
     }
 
 
@@ -502,9 +502,9 @@ 
         var_dump($var);
         $var = ob_get_clean();
         if (defined('EE_TESTS_DIR')) {
-            return "\n" . $var;
+            return "\n".$var;
         }
-        return '<pre style="color:#999; padding:1em; background: #fff">' . $var . '</pre>';
+        return '<pre style="color:#999; padding:1em; background: #fff">'.$var.'</pre>';
     }
 
 
@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ 
         $var_name = ucwords(str_replace(array('$', '_'), array('', ' '), $var_name));
         $heading_tag = is_int($heading_tag) ? "h{$heading_tag}" : 'h5';
         $result = EEH_Debug_Tools::heading($var_name, $heading_tag, $margin);
-        $result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::grey_span(' : ') . EEH_Debug_Tools::orange_span(
+        $result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::grey_span(' : ').EEH_Debug_Tools::orange_span(
                 EEH_Debug_Tools::pre_span($var)
             );
         $result .= EEH_Debug_Tools::file_and_line($file, $line);

core/EED_Module.module.php

Indentation +115 added lines, -115 removed lines

@@ -14,121 +14,121 @@
 abstract class EED_Module extends EE_Configurable implements ResettableInterface
 {
 
-    /**
-     * rendered output to be returned to WP
-     *
-     * @var    string $output
-     */
-    protected $output = '';
-
-    /**
-     * the current active espresso template theme
-     *
-     * @var    string $theme
-     */
-    protected $theme = '';
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public static function reset()
-    {
-        $module_name = get_called_class();
-        new $module_name();
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     *    set_hooks - for hooking into EE Core, other modules, etc
-     *
-     * @access    public
-     * @return    void
-     */
-    public static function set_hooks()
-    {
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     *    set_hooks_admin - for hooking into EE Admin Core, other modules, etc
-     *
-     * @access    public
-     * @return    void
-     */
-    public static function set_hooks_admin()
-    {
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     *    run - initial module setup
-     *    this method is primarily used for activating resources in the EE_Front_Controller thru the use of filters
-     *
-     * @access    public
-     * @var            WP $WP
-     * @return    void
-     */
-    abstract public function run($WP);
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * EED_Module constructor.
-     */
-    final public function __construct()
-    {
-        $this->theme = EE_Config::get_current_theme();
-        $module_name = $this->module_name();
-        EE_Registry::instance()->modules->{$module_name} = $this;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param $module_name
-     * @return EED_Module
-     */
-    protected static function get_instance($module_name = '')
-    {
-        $module_name = ! empty($module_name)
-            ? $module_name
-            : get_called_class();
-        if (
-            ! isset(EE_Registry::instance()->modules->{$module_name})
-            || ! EE_Registry::instance()->modules->{$module_name} instanceof EED_Module
-        ) {
-            EE_Registry::instance()->add_module($module_name);
-        }
-        return EE_Registry::instance()->get_module($module_name);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     *    module_name
-     *
-     * @access    public
-     * @return    string
-     */
-    public function module_name()
-    {
-        return get_class($this);
-    }
-
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function theme()
-    {
-        return $this->theme;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * rendered output to be returned to WP
+	 *
+	 * @var    string $output
+	 */
+	protected $output = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * the current active espresso template theme
+	 *
+	 * @var    string $theme
+	 */
+	protected $theme = '';
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	public static function reset()
+	{
+		$module_name = get_called_class();
+		new $module_name();
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    set_hooks - for hooking into EE Core, other modules, etc
+	 *
+	 * @access    public
+	 * @return    void
+	 */
+	public static function set_hooks()
+	{
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    set_hooks_admin - for hooking into EE Admin Core, other modules, etc
+	 *
+	 * @access    public
+	 * @return    void
+	 */
+	public static function set_hooks_admin()
+	{
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    run - initial module setup
+	 *    this method is primarily used for activating resources in the EE_Front_Controller thru the use of filters
+	 *
+	 * @access    public
+	 * @var            WP $WP
+	 * @return    void
+	 */
+	abstract public function run($WP);
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * EED_Module constructor.
+	 */
+	final public function __construct()
+	{
+		$this->theme = EE_Config::get_current_theme();
+		$module_name = $this->module_name();
+		EE_Registry::instance()->modules->{$module_name} = $this;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param $module_name
+	 * @return EED_Module
+	 */
+	protected static function get_instance($module_name = '')
+	{
+		$module_name = ! empty($module_name)
+			? $module_name
+			: get_called_class();
+		if (
+			! isset(EE_Registry::instance()->modules->{$module_name})
+			|| ! EE_Registry::instance()->modules->{$module_name} instanceof EED_Module
+		) {
+			EE_Registry::instance()->add_module($module_name);
+		}
+		return EE_Registry::instance()->get_module($module_name);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 *    module_name
+	 *
+	 * @access    public
+	 * @return    string
+	 */
+	public function module_name()
+	{
+		return get_class($this);
+	}
+
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function theme()
+	{
+		return $this->theme;
+	}
 
 
 

core/helpers/EEH_Schema.helper.php

Indentation +73 added lines, -73 removed lines

@@ -17,74 +17,74 @@ 
 class EEH_Schema {
 
 
-    /**
-     * generates JSON-based linked data for an event
-     *
-     * @param EE_Event $event
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public static function add_json_linked_data_for_event(EE_Event $event)
-    {
-    	//Check we have a valid datetime for the event
-    	if(! $event->primary_datetime() instanceof EE_Datetime) {
-    		return;
-    	}
-
-        $template_args = array(
-            'event_permalink' => '',
-            'event_name' => '',
-            'event_description' => '',
-            'event_start' => '',
-            'event_end' => '',
-            'currency' => '',
-            'event_tickets' => array(),
-            'venue_name' => '',
-            'venue_url' => '',
-            'venue_locality' => '',
-            'venue_region' => '',
-            'event_image' => '',
-        );
-        $template_args['event_permalink'] = $event->get_permalink();
-        $template_args['event_name'] = $event->name();
-        $template_args['event_description'] = wp_strip_all_tags($event->short_description(200));
-        // clone datetime so that date formats don't override those for the original datetime
-        $primary_datetime = clone $event->primary_datetime();
-        $template_args['event_start'] = $primary_datetime->start_date(DateTime::ATOM);
-        $template_args['event_end'] = $primary_datetime->end_date(DateTime::ATOM);
-        unset($primary_datetime);
-        $template_args['currency'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->code;
-        foreach ($event->tickets() as $original_ticket) {
-            // clone tickets so that date formats don't override those for the original ticket
-            $ticket= clone $original_ticket;
-            $ID = $ticket->ID();
-            $template_args['event_tickets'][$ID]['start_date'] = $ticket->start_date(DateTime::ATOM, null);
-            $template_args['event_tickets'][$ID]['end_date'] = $ticket->end_date(DateTime::ATOM, null);
-            $template_args['event_tickets'][$ID]['price'] = number_format(
-                $ticket->price(),
-                EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->dec_plc,
-                EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->dec_mrk,
-                EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->thsnds
-            );
-            unset($ticket);
-        }
-        $VNU_ID = espresso_venue_id();
-        if ( ! empty($VNU_ID) && ! espresso_is_venue_private($VNU_ID)) {
-            $venue = EEH_Venue_View::get_venue($VNU_ID);
-            $template_args['venue_name'] = get_the_title($VNU_ID);
-            $template_args['venue_url'] = get_permalink($VNU_ID);
-            $template_args['venue_locality'] = $venue->city();
-            $template_args['venue_region'] = $venue->state_name();
-        }
-        $template_args['event_image'] = $event->feature_image_url();
-        $template_args = apply_filters(
-            'FHEE__EEH_Schema__add_json_linked_data_for_event__template_args',
-            $template_args,
-            $event,
-            $VNU_ID
-        );
-        extract($template_args, EXTR_OVERWRITE);
-        include EE_TEMPLATES . 'json_linked_data_for_event.template.php';
-    }
+	/**
+	 * generates JSON-based linked data for an event
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Event $event
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public static function add_json_linked_data_for_event(EE_Event $event)
+	{
+		//Check we have a valid datetime for the event
+		if(! $event->primary_datetime() instanceof EE_Datetime) {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		$template_args = array(
+			'event_permalink' => '',
+			'event_name' => '',
+			'event_description' => '',
+			'event_start' => '',
+			'event_end' => '',
+			'currency' => '',
+			'event_tickets' => array(),
+			'venue_name' => '',
+			'venue_url' => '',
+			'venue_locality' => '',
+			'venue_region' => '',
+			'event_image' => '',
+		);
+		$template_args['event_permalink'] = $event->get_permalink();
+		$template_args['event_name'] = $event->name();
+		$template_args['event_description'] = wp_strip_all_tags($event->short_description(200));
+		// clone datetime so that date formats don't override those for the original datetime
+		$primary_datetime = clone $event->primary_datetime();
+		$template_args['event_start'] = $primary_datetime->start_date(DateTime::ATOM);
+		$template_args['event_end'] = $primary_datetime->end_date(DateTime::ATOM);
+		unset($primary_datetime);
+		$template_args['currency'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->code;
+		foreach ($event->tickets() as $original_ticket) {
+			// clone tickets so that date formats don't override those for the original ticket
+			$ticket= clone $original_ticket;
+			$ID = $ticket->ID();
+			$template_args['event_tickets'][$ID]['start_date'] = $ticket->start_date(DateTime::ATOM, null);
+			$template_args['event_tickets'][$ID]['end_date'] = $ticket->end_date(DateTime::ATOM, null);
+			$template_args['event_tickets'][$ID]['price'] = number_format(
+				$ticket->price(),
+				EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->dec_plc,
+				EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->dec_mrk,
+				EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->thsnds
+			);
+			unset($ticket);
+		}
+		$VNU_ID = espresso_venue_id();
+		if ( ! empty($VNU_ID) && ! espresso_is_venue_private($VNU_ID)) {
+			$venue = EEH_Venue_View::get_venue($VNU_ID);
+			$template_args['venue_name'] = get_the_title($VNU_ID);
+			$template_args['venue_url'] = get_permalink($VNU_ID);
+			$template_args['venue_locality'] = $venue->city();
+			$template_args['venue_region'] = $venue->state_name();
+		}
+		$template_args['event_image'] = $event->feature_image_url();
+		$template_args = apply_filters(
+			'FHEE__EEH_Schema__add_json_linked_data_for_event__template_args',
+			$template_args,
+			$event,
+			$VNU_ID
+		);
+		extract($template_args, EXTR_OVERWRITE);
+		include EE_TEMPLATES . 'json_linked_data_for_event.template.php';
+	}
 
 
 	/**
@@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ 
 	 */
 	public static function location( $location = null ) {
 		return ! empty( $location ) ? '<div itemprop="location" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Place">'
-		                              . $location
-		                              . '</div>' : '';
+									  . $location
+									  . '</div>' : '';
 	}
 
 
@@ -219,8 +219,8 @@ 
 	 */
 	public static function postalCode( EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null ) {
 		return $obj_with_address->zip() !== null && $obj_with_address->zip() !== '' ? '<span itemprop="postalCode">'
-		                                                                              . $obj_with_address->zip()
-		                                                                              . '</span>' : '';
+																					  . $obj_with_address->zip()
+																					  . '</span>' : '';
 	}
 
 
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ 
 		//Check the URL includes a scheme
 		$parsed_url = parse_url($url);
 		if ( empty($parsed_url['scheme']) ) {
-		    $url = 'http://' . ltrim($url, '/');
+			$url = 'http://' . ltrim($url, '/');
 		}
 
 		$atts = '';

Spacing +32 added lines, -32 removed lines

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ 
 <?php
 
-if ( ! defined( 'EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION' ) ) {
-	exit( 'No direct script access allowed' );
+if ( ! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
+	exit('No direct script access allowed');
 }
 
 
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ 
     public static function add_json_linked_data_for_event(EE_Event $event)
     {
     	//Check we have a valid datetime for the event
-    	if(! $event->primary_datetime() instanceof EE_Datetime) {
+    	if ( ! $event->primary_datetime() instanceof EE_Datetime) {
     		return;
     	}
 
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ 
         $template_args['currency'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CFG->currency->code;
         foreach ($event->tickets() as $original_ticket) {
             // clone tickets so that date formats don't override those for the original ticket
-            $ticket= clone $original_ticket;
+            $ticket = clone $original_ticket;
             $ID = $ticket->ID();
             $template_args['event_tickets'][$ID]['start_date'] = $ticket->start_date(DateTime::ATOM, null);
             $template_args['event_tickets'][$ID]['end_date'] = $ticket->end_date(DateTime::ATOM, null);
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ 
             $VNU_ID
         );
         extract($template_args, EXTR_OVERWRITE);
-        include EE_TEMPLATES . 'json_linked_data_for_event.template.php';
+        include EE_TEMPLATES.'json_linked_data_for_event.template.php';
     }
 
 
@@ -96,8 +96,8 @@ 
 	 * @param string $location
 	 * @return string
 	 */
-	public static function location( $location = null ) {
-		return ! empty( $location ) ? '<div itemprop="location" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Place">'
+	public static function location($location = null) {
+		return ! empty($location) ? '<div itemprop="location" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Place">'
 		                              . $location
 		                              . '</div>' : '';
 	}
@@ -112,8 +112,8 @@ 
 	 * @param string $name
 	 * @return string
 	 */
-	public static function name( $name = null ) {
-		return ! empty( $name ) ? '<span itemprop="name">' . $name . '</span>' : '';
+	public static function name($name = null) {
+		return ! empty($name) ? '<span itemprop="name">'.$name.'</span>' : '';
 	}
 
 
@@ -126,9 +126,9 @@ 
 	 * @param EEI_Address $obj_with_address
 	 * @return string
 	 */
-	public static function streetAddress( EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null ) {
+	public static function streetAddress(EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null) {
 		return $obj_with_address->address() !== null && $obj_with_address->address() !== ''
-			? '<span itemprop="streetAddress">' . $obj_with_address->address() . '</span>' : '';
+			? '<span itemprop="streetAddress">'.$obj_with_address->address().'</span>' : '';
 	}
 
 
@@ -141,14 +141,14 @@ 
 	 * @param EEI_Address $obj_with_address
 	 * @return string
 	 */
-	public static function postOfficeBoxNumber( EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null ) {
+	public static function postOfficeBoxNumber(EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null) {
 		// regex check for some form of PO Box or P.O. Box, etc, etc, etc
-		if ( preg_match(
+		if (preg_match(
 			"/^\s*((P(OST)?.?\s*(O(FF(ICE)?)?)?.?\s+(B(IN|OX))?)|B(IN|OX))/i",
 			$obj_with_address->address2()
-		) ) {
+		)) {
 			return $obj_with_address->address2() !== null && $obj_with_address->address2() !== ''
-				? '<span itemprop="postOfficeBoxNumber">' . $obj_with_address->address2() . '</span>' : '';
+				? '<span itemprop="postOfficeBoxNumber">'.$obj_with_address->address2().'</span>' : '';
 		} else {
 			return $obj_with_address->address2();
 		}
@@ -164,9 +164,9 @@ 
 	 * @param EEI_Address $obj_with_address
 	 * @return string
 	 */
-	public static function addressLocality( EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null ) {
+	public static function addressLocality(EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null) {
 		return $obj_with_address->city() !== null && $obj_with_address->city() !== ''
-			? '<span itemprop="addressLocality">' . $obj_with_address->city() . '</span>' : '';
+			? '<span itemprop="addressLocality">'.$obj_with_address->city().'</span>' : '';
 	}
 
 
@@ -179,10 +179,10 @@ 
 	 * @param EEI_Address $obj_with_address
 	 * @return string
 	 */
-	public static function addressRegion( EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null ) {
+	public static function addressRegion(EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null) {
 		$state = $obj_with_address->state_name();
-		if ( ! empty( $state ) ) {
-			return '<span itemprop="addressRegion">' . $state . '</span>';
+		if ( ! empty($state)) {
+			return '<span itemprop="addressRegion">'.$state.'</span>';
 		} else {
 			return '';
 		}
@@ -198,10 +198,10 @@ 
 	 * @param EEI_Address $obj_with_address
 	 * @return string
 	 */
-	public static function addressCountry( EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null ) {
+	public static function addressCountry(EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null) {
 		$country = $obj_with_address->country_name();
-		if ( ! empty( $country ) ) {
-			return '<span itemprop="addressCountry">' . $country . '</span>';
+		if ( ! empty($country)) {
+			return '<span itemprop="addressCountry">'.$country.'</span>';
 		} else {
 			return '';
 		}
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ 
 	 * @param EEI_Address $obj_with_address
 	 * @return string
 	 */
-	public static function postalCode( EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null ) {
+	public static function postalCode(EEI_Address $obj_with_address = null) {
 		return $obj_with_address->zip() !== null && $obj_with_address->zip() !== '' ? '<span itemprop="postalCode">'
 		                                                                              . $obj_with_address->zip()
 		                                                                              . '</span>' : '';
@@ -233,8 +233,8 @@ 
 	 * @param string $phone_nmbr
 	 * @return string
 	 */
-	public static function telephone( $phone_nmbr = null ) {
-		return $phone_nmbr !== null && $phone_nmbr !== '' ? '<span itemprop="telephone">' . $phone_nmbr . '</span>'
+	public static function telephone($phone_nmbr = null) {
+		return $phone_nmbr !== null && $phone_nmbr !== '' ? '<span itemprop="telephone">'.$phone_nmbr.'</span>'
 			: '';
 	}
 
@@ -250,19 +250,19 @@ 
 	 * @param array  $attributes - array of additional link attributes in  attribute_name => value pairs. ie: array( 'title' => 'click here', 'class' => 'link-class' )
 	 * @return string (link)
 	 */
-	public static function url( $url = null, $text = null, $attributes = array() ) {
+	public static function url($url = null, $text = null, $attributes = array()) {
 		//Check the URL includes a scheme
 		$parsed_url = parse_url($url);
-		if ( empty($parsed_url['scheme']) ) {
-		    $url = 'http://' . ltrim($url, '/');
+		if (empty($parsed_url['scheme'])) {
+		    $url = 'http://'.ltrim($url, '/');
 		}
 
 		$atts = '';
-		foreach ( $attributes as $attribute => $value ) {
-			$atts .= ' ' . $attribute . '="' . $value . '"';
+		foreach ($attributes as $attribute => $value) {
+			$atts .= ' '.$attribute.'="'.$value.'"';
 		}
 		$text = $text !== null && $text !== '' ? $text : $url;
-		return $url !== null && $url !== '' ? '<a itemprop="url" href="' . $url . '"' . $atts . '>' . $text . '</a>'
+		return $url !== null && $url !== '' ? '<a itemprop="url" href="'.$url.'"'.$atts.'>'.$text.'</a>'
 			: '';
 	}
 

admin_pages/events/Events_Admin_List_Table.class.php

Doc Comments +1 added lines, -1 removed lines

@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@
 
     /**
      * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @return mixed|string
+     * @return string
      */
     public function column_id(EE_Event $item)
     {

Indentation +401 added lines, -401 removed lines

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ 
 <?php
 if (! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
-    exit('NO direct script access allowed');
+	exit('NO direct script access allowed');
 }
 
 /**
@@ -26,406 +26,406 @@ 
 {
 
 
-    /**
-     * @var EE_Datetime
-     */
-    private $_dtt;
-
-
-    /**
-     * Events_Admin_List_Table constructor.
-     *
-     * @param EE_Admin_Page $admin_page
-     */
-    public function __construct($admin_page)
-    {
-        parent::__construct($admin_page);
-        require_once(EE_HELPERS . 'EEH_DTT_Helper.helper.php');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Initial setup of data properties for the list table.
-     */
-    protected function _setup_data()
-    {
-        $this->_data           = $this->_admin_page->get_events($this->_per_page, $this->_current_page);
-        $this->_all_data_count = $this->_admin_page->get_events(0, 0, true);
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Set up of additional properties for the list table.
-     */
-    protected function _set_properties()
-    {
-        $this->_wp_list_args = array(
-            'singular' => __('event', 'event_espresso'),
-            'plural'   => __('events', 'event_espresso'),
-            'ajax'     => true, //for now
-            'screen'   => $this->_admin_page->get_current_screen()->id,
-        );
-
-
-        $this->_columns = array(
-            'cb'              => '<input type="checkbox" />',
-            'id'              => __('ID', 'event_espresso'),
-            'name'            => __('Name', 'event_espresso'),
-            'author'          => __('Author', 'event_espresso'),
-            'venue'           => __('Venue', 'event_espresso'),
-            'start_date_time' => __('Event Start', 'event_espresso'),
-            'reg_begins'      => __('On Sale', 'event_espresso'),
-            'attendees'       => '<span class="dashicons dashicons-groups ee-icon-color-ee-green ee-icon-size-20"></span>',
-            //'tkts_sold' => __('Tickets Sold', 'event_espresso'),
-            'actions'         => __('Actions', 'event_espresso'),
-        );
-
-
-        $this->_sortable_columns = array(
-            'id'              => array('EVT_ID' => true),
-            'name'            => array('EVT_name' => false),
-            'author'          => array('EVT_wp_user' => false),
-            'venue'           => array('Venue.VNU_name' => false),
-            'start_date_time' => array('Datetime.DTT_EVT_start' => false),
-            'reg_begins'      => array('Datetime.Ticket.TKT_start_date' => false),
-        );
-
-        $this->_primary_column = 'id';
-
-        $this->_hidden_columns = array('author');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @return array
-     */
-    protected function _get_table_filters()
-    {
-        return array(); //no filters with decaf
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Setup of views properties.
-     */
-    protected function _add_view_counts()
-    {
-        $this->_views['all']['count']   = $this->_admin_page->total_events();
-        $this->_views['draft']['count'] = $this->_admin_page->total_events_draft();
-        if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_events', 'espresso_events_trash_events')) {
-            $this->_views['trash']['count'] = $this->_admin_page->total_trashed_events();
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected function _get_row_class($item)
-    {
-        $class = parent::_get_row_class($item);
-        //add status class
-        $class .= $item instanceof EE_Event ? ' ee-status-strip event-status-' . $item->get_active_status() : '';
-        if ($this->_has_checkbox_column) {
-            $class .= ' has-checkbox-column';
-        }
-        return $class;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function column_status(EE_Event $item)
-    {
-        return '<span class="ee-status-strip ee-status-strip-td event-status-' . $item->get_active_status() . '"></span>';
-    }/**/
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param  EE_Event $item
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function column_cb($item)
-    {
-        if (! $item instanceof EE_Event) {
-            return '';
-        }
-        $this->_dtt = $item->primary_datetime(); //set this for use in other columns
-
-        //does event have any attached registrations?
-        $regs = $item->count_related('Registration');
-        return $regs > 0 && $this->_view == 'trash' ? '<span class="ee-lock-icon"></span>' : sprintf(
-            '<input type="checkbox" name="EVT_IDs[]" value="%s" />', $item->ID()
-        );
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @return mixed|string
-     */
-    public function column_id(EE_Event $item)
-    {
-        $content = $item->ID();
-        $content .= '  <span class="show-on-mobile-view-only">' . $item->name() . '</span>';
-        return $content;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function column_name(EE_Event $item)
-    {
-        $edit_query_args = array(
-            'action' => 'edit',
-            'post'   => $item->ID(),
-        );
-        $edit_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($edit_query_args, EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
-        $actions         = $this->_column_name_action_setup($item);
-        $status          = ''; //$item->status() !== 'publish' ? ' (' . $item->status() . ')' : '';
-        $content         = '<strong><a class="row-title" href="' . $edit_link . '">' . $item->name() . '</a></strong>' . $status;
-        $content         .= '<br><span class="ee-status-text-small">' . EEH_Template::pretty_status($item->get_active_status(),
-                false, 'sentence') . '</span>';
-        $content         .= $this->row_actions($actions);
-        return $content;
-
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * Just a method for setting up the actions for the name column
-     *
-     * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @return array array of actions
-     */
-    protected function _column_name_action_setup(EE_Event $item)
-    {
-        //todo: remove when attendees is active
-        if (! defined('REG_ADMIN_URL')) {
-            define('REG_ADMIN_URL', EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
-        }
-
-        $actions = array();
-
-        if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_edit_event', 'espresso_events_edit', $item->ID())) {
-            $edit_query_args = array(
-                'action' => 'edit',
-                'post'   => $item->ID(),
-            );
-            $edit_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($edit_query_args, EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
-            $actions['edit'] = '<a href="' . $edit_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Edit Event',
-                    'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Edit', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
-
-        }
-
-        if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_registration',
-            'espresso_registrations_view_registration', $item->ID())) {
-            $attendees_query_args = array(
-                'action'   => 'default',
-                'event_id' => $item->ID(),
-            );
-            $attendees_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($attendees_query_args, REG_ADMIN_URL);
-            $actions['attendees'] = '<a href="' . $attendees_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Registrations',
-                    'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Registrations', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
-        }
-
-        if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_trash_event',
-            $item->ID())) {
-            $trash_event_query_args = array(
-                'action' => 'trash_event',
-                'EVT_ID' => $item->ID(),
-            );
-            $trash_event_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($trash_event_query_args,
-                EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
-        }
-
-        if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_restore_event',
-            $item->ID())) {
-            $restore_event_query_args = array(
-                'action' => 'restore_event',
-                'EVT_ID' => $item->ID(),
-            );
-            $restore_event_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($restore_event_query_args,
-                EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
-        }
-
-        if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_delete_event',
-            $item->ID())) {
-            $delete_event_query_args = array(
-                'action' => 'delete_event',
-                'EVT_ID' => $item->ID(),
-            );
-            $delete_event_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($delete_event_query_args,
-                EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
-        }
-
-        $view_link = get_permalink($item->ID());
-
-        $actions['view'] = '<a href="' . $view_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Event',
-                'event_espresso') . '">' . __('View', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
-
-        switch ($item->get('status')) {
-            case 'trash' :
-                if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_restore_event',
-                    $item->ID())) {
-                    $actions['restore_from_trash'] = '<a href="' . $restore_event_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Restore from Trash',
-                            'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Restore from Trash', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
-                }
-                if ($item->count_related('Registration') === 0 && EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event',
-                        'espresso_events_delete_event', $item->ID())) {
-                    $actions['delete'] = '<a href="' . $delete_event_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Delete Permanently',
-                            'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Delete Permanently', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
-                }
-                break;
-            default :
-                if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_trash_event',
-                    $item->ID())) {
-                    $actions['move to trash'] = '<a href="' . $trash_event_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Trash Event',
-                            'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Trash', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
-                }
-        }
-        return $actions;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function column_author(EE_Event $item)
-    {
-        //user author info
-        $event_author = get_userdata($item->wp_user());
-        $gravatar     = get_avatar($item->wp_user(), '15');
-        //filter link
-        $query_args = array(
-            'action'      => 'default',
-            'EVT_wp_user' => $item->wp_user(),
-        );
-        $filter_url = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($query_args, EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
-        return $gravatar . '  <a href="' . $filter_url . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Click to filter events by this author.',
-                'event_espresso') . '">' . $event_author->display_name . '</a>';
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function column_venue(EE_Event $item)
-    {
-        $venue = $item->get_first_related('Venue');
-        return ! empty($venue) ? $venue->name() : '';
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function column_start_date_time(EE_Event $item)
-    {
-        echo ! empty($this->_dtt) ? $this->_dtt->get_i18n_datetime('DTT_EVT_start') : __('No Date was saved for this Event',
-            'event_espresso');
-        //display in user's timezone?
-        echo ! empty($this->_dtt) ? $this->_dtt->display_in_my_timezone('DTT_EVT_start', 'get_i18n_datetime', '',
-            'My Timezone: ') : '';
-
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     */
-    public function column_reg_begins(EE_Event $item)
-    {
-        $reg_start = $item->get_ticket_with_earliest_start_time();
-        echo ! empty($reg_start) ? $reg_start->get_i18n_datetime('TKT_start_date') : __('No Tickets have been setup for this Event',
-            'event_espresso');
-        //display in user's timezone?
-        echo ! empty($reg_start) ? $reg_start->display_in_my_timezone('TKT_start_date', 'get_i18n_datetime', '',
-            'My Timezone: ') : '';/**/
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @return int|string
-     */
-    public function column_attendees(EE_Event $item)
-    {
-        $attendees_query_args = array(
-            'action'   => 'default',
-            'event_id' => $item->ID(),
-        );
-        $attendees_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($attendees_query_args, REG_ADMIN_URL);
-        $registered_attendees = EEM_Registration::instance()->get_event_registration_count($item->ID());
-        return EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_registration',
-            'espresso_registrations_view_registration',
-            $item->ID()) ? '<a href="' . $attendees_link . '">' . $registered_attendees . '</a>' : $registered_attendees;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @return float
-     */
-    public function column_tkts_sold(EE_Event $item)
-    {
-        return EEM_Ticket::instance()->sum(array(array('Datetime.EVT_ID' => $item->ID())), 'TKT_sold');
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * @param EE_Event $item
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function column_actions(EE_Event $item)
-    {
-        //todo: remove when attendees is active
-        if (! defined('REG_ADMIN_URL')) {
-            define('REG_ADMIN_URL', EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
-        }
-        $actionlinks = array();
-
-        $view_link = get_permalink($item->ID());
-
-        $actionlinks[] = '<a href="' . $view_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Event',
-                'event_espresso') . '" target="_blank">';
-        $actionlinks[] = '<div class="dashicons dashicons-search"></div></a>';
-
-        if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_edit_event', 'espresso_events_edit', $item->ID())) {
-            $edit_query_args = array(
-                'action' => 'edit',
-                'post'   => $item->ID(),
-            );
-            $edit_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($edit_query_args, EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
-            $actionlinks[]   = '<a href="' . $edit_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Edit Event',
-                    'event_espresso') . '"><div class="ee-icon ee-icon-calendar-edit"></div></a>';
-        }
-
-        if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_registration',
-            'espresso_registrations_view_registration', $item->ID())) {
-            $attendees_query_args = array(
-                'action'   => 'default',
-                'event_id' => $item->ID(),
-            );
-            $attendees_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($attendees_query_args, REG_ADMIN_URL);
-            $actionlinks[]        = '<a href="' . $attendees_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Registrants',
-                    'event_espresso') . '"><div class="dashicons dashicons-groups"></div></a>';
-        }
-
-        $actionlinks = apply_filters('FHEE__Events_Admin_List_Table__column_actions__action_links', $actionlinks,
-            $item);
-
-        return $this->_action_string(implode("\n\t", $actionlinks), $item, 'div');
-    }
+	/**
+	 * @var EE_Datetime
+	 */
+	private $_dtt;
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Events_Admin_List_Table constructor.
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Admin_Page $admin_page
+	 */
+	public function __construct($admin_page)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($admin_page);
+		require_once(EE_HELPERS . 'EEH_DTT_Helper.helper.php');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Initial setup of data properties for the list table.
+	 */
+	protected function _setup_data()
+	{
+		$this->_data           = $this->_admin_page->get_events($this->_per_page, $this->_current_page);
+		$this->_all_data_count = $this->_admin_page->get_events(0, 0, true);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Set up of additional properties for the list table.
+	 */
+	protected function _set_properties()
+	{
+		$this->_wp_list_args = array(
+			'singular' => __('event', 'event_espresso'),
+			'plural'   => __('events', 'event_espresso'),
+			'ajax'     => true, //for now
+			'screen'   => $this->_admin_page->get_current_screen()->id,
+		);
+
+
+		$this->_columns = array(
+			'cb'              => '<input type="checkbox" />',
+			'id'              => __('ID', 'event_espresso'),
+			'name'            => __('Name', 'event_espresso'),
+			'author'          => __('Author', 'event_espresso'),
+			'venue'           => __('Venue', 'event_espresso'),
+			'start_date_time' => __('Event Start', 'event_espresso'),
+			'reg_begins'      => __('On Sale', 'event_espresso'),
+			'attendees'       => '<span class="dashicons dashicons-groups ee-icon-color-ee-green ee-icon-size-20"></span>',
+			//'tkts_sold' => __('Tickets Sold', 'event_espresso'),
+			'actions'         => __('Actions', 'event_espresso'),
+		);
+
+
+		$this->_sortable_columns = array(
+			'id'              => array('EVT_ID' => true),
+			'name'            => array('EVT_name' => false),
+			'author'          => array('EVT_wp_user' => false),
+			'venue'           => array('Venue.VNU_name' => false),
+			'start_date_time' => array('Datetime.DTT_EVT_start' => false),
+			'reg_begins'      => array('Datetime.Ticket.TKT_start_date' => false),
+		);
+
+		$this->_primary_column = 'id';
+
+		$this->_hidden_columns = array('author');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	protected function _get_table_filters()
+	{
+		return array(); //no filters with decaf
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Setup of views properties.
+	 */
+	protected function _add_view_counts()
+	{
+		$this->_views['all']['count']   = $this->_admin_page->total_events();
+		$this->_views['draft']['count'] = $this->_admin_page->total_events_draft();
+		if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_events', 'espresso_events_trash_events')) {
+			$this->_views['trash']['count'] = $this->_admin_page->total_trashed_events();
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param EE_Event $item
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected function _get_row_class($item)
+	{
+		$class = parent::_get_row_class($item);
+		//add status class
+		$class .= $item instanceof EE_Event ? ' ee-status-strip event-status-' . $item->get_active_status() : '';
+		if ($this->_has_checkbox_column) {
+			$class .= ' has-checkbox-column';
+		}
+		return $class;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param EE_Event $item
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function column_status(EE_Event $item)
+	{
+		return '<span class="ee-status-strip ee-status-strip-td event-status-' . $item->get_active_status() . '"></span>';
+	}/**/
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param  EE_Event $item
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function column_cb($item)
+	{
+		if (! $item instanceof EE_Event) {
+			return '';
+		}
+		$this->_dtt = $item->primary_datetime(); //set this for use in other columns
+
+		//does event have any attached registrations?
+		$regs = $item->count_related('Registration');
+		return $regs > 0 && $this->_view == 'trash' ? '<span class="ee-lock-icon"></span>' : sprintf(
+			'<input type="checkbox" name="EVT_IDs[]" value="%s" />', $item->ID()
+		);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param EE_Event $item
+	 * @return mixed|string
+	 */
+	public function column_id(EE_Event $item)
+	{
+		$content = $item->ID();
+		$content .= '  <span class="show-on-mobile-view-only">' . $item->name() . '</span>';
+		return $content;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param EE_Event $item
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function column_name(EE_Event $item)
+	{
+		$edit_query_args = array(
+			'action' => 'edit',
+			'post'   => $item->ID(),
+		);
+		$edit_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($edit_query_args, EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
+		$actions         = $this->_column_name_action_setup($item);
+		$status          = ''; //$item->status() !== 'publish' ? ' (' . $item->status() . ')' : '';
+		$content         = '<strong><a class="row-title" href="' . $edit_link . '">' . $item->name() . '</a></strong>' . $status;
+		$content         .= '<br><span class="ee-status-text-small">' . EEH_Template::pretty_status($item->get_active_status(),
+				false, 'sentence') . '</span>';
+		$content         .= $this->row_actions($actions);
+		return $content;
+
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Just a method for setting up the actions for the name column
+	 *
+	 * @param EE_Event $item
+	 * @return array array of actions
+	 */
+	protected function _column_name_action_setup(EE_Event $item)
+	{
+		//todo: remove when attendees is active
+		if (! defined('REG_ADMIN_URL')) {
+			define('REG_ADMIN_URL', EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
+		}
+
+		$actions = array();
+
+		if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_edit_event', 'espresso_events_edit', $item->ID())) {
+			$edit_query_args = array(
+				'action' => 'edit',
+				'post'   => $item->ID(),
+			);
+			$edit_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($edit_query_args, EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
+			$actions['edit'] = '<a href="' . $edit_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Edit Event',
+					'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Edit', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
+
+		}
+
+		if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_registration',
+			'espresso_registrations_view_registration', $item->ID())) {
+			$attendees_query_args = array(
+				'action'   => 'default',
+				'event_id' => $item->ID(),
+			);
+			$attendees_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($attendees_query_args, REG_ADMIN_URL);
+			$actions['attendees'] = '<a href="' . $attendees_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Registrations',
+					'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Registrations', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
+		}
+
+		if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_trash_event',
+			$item->ID())) {
+			$trash_event_query_args = array(
+				'action' => 'trash_event',
+				'EVT_ID' => $item->ID(),
+			);
+			$trash_event_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($trash_event_query_args,
+				EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
+		}
+
+		if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_restore_event',
+			$item->ID())) {
+			$restore_event_query_args = array(
+				'action' => 'restore_event',
+				'EVT_ID' => $item->ID(),
+			);
+			$restore_event_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($restore_event_query_args,
+				EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
+		}
+
+		if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_delete_event',
+			$item->ID())) {
+			$delete_event_query_args = array(
+				'action' => 'delete_event',
+				'EVT_ID' => $item->ID(),
+			);
+			$delete_event_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($delete_event_query_args,
+				EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
+		}
+
+		$view_link = get_permalink($item->ID());
+
+		$actions['view'] = '<a href="' . $view_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Event',
+				'event_espresso') . '">' . __('View', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
+
+		switch ($item->get('status')) {
+			case 'trash' :
+				if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_restore_event',
+					$item->ID())) {
+					$actions['restore_from_trash'] = '<a href="' . $restore_event_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Restore from Trash',
+							'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Restore from Trash', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
+				}
+				if ($item->count_related('Registration') === 0 && EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event',
+						'espresso_events_delete_event', $item->ID())) {
+					$actions['delete'] = '<a href="' . $delete_event_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Delete Permanently',
+							'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Delete Permanently', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
+				}
+				break;
+			default :
+				if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_trash_event',
+					$item->ID())) {
+					$actions['move to trash'] = '<a href="' . $trash_event_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Trash Event',
+							'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Trash', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
+				}
+		}
+		return $actions;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param EE_Event $item
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function column_author(EE_Event $item)
+	{
+		//user author info
+		$event_author = get_userdata($item->wp_user());
+		$gravatar     = get_avatar($item->wp_user(), '15');
+		//filter link
+		$query_args = array(
+			'action'      => 'default',
+			'EVT_wp_user' => $item->wp_user(),
+		);
+		$filter_url = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($query_args, EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
+		return $gravatar . '  <a href="' . $filter_url . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Click to filter events by this author.',
+				'event_espresso') . '">' . $event_author->display_name . '</a>';
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param EE_Event $item
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function column_venue(EE_Event $item)
+	{
+		$venue = $item->get_first_related('Venue');
+		return ! empty($venue) ? $venue->name() : '';
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param EE_Event $item
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function column_start_date_time(EE_Event $item)
+	{
+		echo ! empty($this->_dtt) ? $this->_dtt->get_i18n_datetime('DTT_EVT_start') : __('No Date was saved for this Event',
+			'event_espresso');
+		//display in user's timezone?
+		echo ! empty($this->_dtt) ? $this->_dtt->display_in_my_timezone('DTT_EVT_start', 'get_i18n_datetime', '',
+			'My Timezone: ') : '';
+
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param EE_Event $item
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 */
+	public function column_reg_begins(EE_Event $item)
+	{
+		$reg_start = $item->get_ticket_with_earliest_start_time();
+		echo ! empty($reg_start) ? $reg_start->get_i18n_datetime('TKT_start_date') : __('No Tickets have been setup for this Event',
+			'event_espresso');
+		//display in user's timezone?
+		echo ! empty($reg_start) ? $reg_start->display_in_my_timezone('TKT_start_date', 'get_i18n_datetime', '',
+			'My Timezone: ') : '';/**/
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param EE_Event $item
+	 * @return int|string
+	 */
+	public function column_attendees(EE_Event $item)
+	{
+		$attendees_query_args = array(
+			'action'   => 'default',
+			'event_id' => $item->ID(),
+		);
+		$attendees_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($attendees_query_args, REG_ADMIN_URL);
+		$registered_attendees = EEM_Registration::instance()->get_event_registration_count($item->ID());
+		return EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_registration',
+			'espresso_registrations_view_registration',
+			$item->ID()) ? '<a href="' . $attendees_link . '">' . $registered_attendees . '</a>' : $registered_attendees;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param EE_Event $item
+	 * @return float
+	 */
+	public function column_tkts_sold(EE_Event $item)
+	{
+		return EEM_Ticket::instance()->sum(array(array('Datetime.EVT_ID' => $item->ID())), 'TKT_sold');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @param EE_Event $item
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function column_actions(EE_Event $item)
+	{
+		//todo: remove when attendees is active
+		if (! defined('REG_ADMIN_URL')) {
+			define('REG_ADMIN_URL', EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
+		}
+		$actionlinks = array();
+
+		$view_link = get_permalink($item->ID());
+
+		$actionlinks[] = '<a href="' . $view_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Event',
+				'event_espresso') . '" target="_blank">';
+		$actionlinks[] = '<div class="dashicons dashicons-search"></div></a>';
+
+		if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_edit_event', 'espresso_events_edit', $item->ID())) {
+			$edit_query_args = array(
+				'action' => 'edit',
+				'post'   => $item->ID(),
+			);
+			$edit_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($edit_query_args, EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
+			$actionlinks[]   = '<a href="' . $edit_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Edit Event',
+					'event_espresso') . '"><div class="ee-icon ee-icon-calendar-edit"></div></a>';
+		}
+
+		if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_registration',
+			'espresso_registrations_view_registration', $item->ID())) {
+			$attendees_query_args = array(
+				'action'   => 'default',
+				'event_id' => $item->ID(),
+			);
+			$attendees_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($attendees_query_args, REG_ADMIN_URL);
+			$actionlinks[]        = '<a href="' . $attendees_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Registrants',
+					'event_espresso') . '"><div class="dashicons dashicons-groups"></div></a>';
+		}
+
+		$actionlinks = apply_filters('FHEE__Events_Admin_List_Table__column_actions__action_links', $actionlinks,
+			$item);
+
+		return $this->_action_string(implode("\n\t", $actionlinks), $item, 'div');
+	}
 
 
 }

Spacing +36 added lines, -36 removed lines

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 
 <?php
-if (! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
+if ( ! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
     exit('NO direct script access allowed');
 }
 
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ 
     public function __construct($admin_page)
     {
         parent::__construct($admin_page);
-        require_once(EE_HELPERS . 'EEH_DTT_Helper.helper.php');
+        require_once(EE_HELPERS.'EEH_DTT_Helper.helper.php');
     }
 
 
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ 
     {
         $class = parent::_get_row_class($item);
         //add status class
-        $class .= $item instanceof EE_Event ? ' ee-status-strip event-status-' . $item->get_active_status() : '';
+        $class .= $item instanceof EE_Event ? ' ee-status-strip event-status-'.$item->get_active_status() : '';
         if ($this->_has_checkbox_column) {
             $class .= ' has-checkbox-column';
         }
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ 
      */
     public function column_status(EE_Event $item)
     {
-        return '<span class="ee-status-strip ee-status-strip-td event-status-' . $item->get_active_status() . '"></span>';
+        return '<span class="ee-status-strip ee-status-strip-td event-status-'.$item->get_active_status().'"></span>';
     }/**/
 
 
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ 
      */
     public function column_cb($item)
     {
-        if (! $item instanceof EE_Event) {
+        if ( ! $item instanceof EE_Event) {
             return '';
         }
         $this->_dtt = $item->primary_datetime(); //set this for use in other columns
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ 
     public function column_id(EE_Event $item)
     {
         $content = $item->ID();
-        $content .= '  <span class="show-on-mobile-view-only">' . $item->name() . '</span>';
+        $content .= '  <span class="show-on-mobile-view-only">'.$item->name().'</span>';
         return $content;
     }
 
@@ -188,9 +188,9 @@ 
         $edit_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($edit_query_args, EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
         $actions         = $this->_column_name_action_setup($item);
         $status          = ''; //$item->status() !== 'publish' ? ' (' . $item->status() . ')' : '';
-        $content         = '<strong><a class="row-title" href="' . $edit_link . '">' . $item->name() . '</a></strong>' . $status;
-        $content         .= '<br><span class="ee-status-text-small">' . EEH_Template::pretty_status($item->get_active_status(),
-                false, 'sentence') . '</span>';
+        $content         = '<strong><a class="row-title" href="'.$edit_link.'">'.$item->name().'</a></strong>'.$status;
+        $content         .= '<br><span class="ee-status-text-small">'.EEH_Template::pretty_status($item->get_active_status(),
+                false, 'sentence').'</span>';
         $content         .= $this->row_actions($actions);
         return $content;
 
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ 
     protected function _column_name_action_setup(EE_Event $item)
     {
         //todo: remove when attendees is active
-        if (! defined('REG_ADMIN_URL')) {
+        if ( ! defined('REG_ADMIN_URL')) {
             define('REG_ADMIN_URL', EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
         }
 
@@ -218,8 +218,8 @@ 
                 'post'   => $item->ID(),
             );
             $edit_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($edit_query_args, EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
-            $actions['edit'] = '<a href="' . $edit_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Edit Event',
-                    'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Edit', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
+            $actions['edit'] = '<a href="'.$edit_link.'" title="'.esc_attr__('Edit Event',
+                    'event_espresso').'">'.__('Edit', 'event_espresso').'</a>';
 
         }
 
@@ -230,8 +230,8 @@ 
                 'event_id' => $item->ID(),
             );
             $attendees_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($attendees_query_args, REG_ADMIN_URL);
-            $actions['attendees'] = '<a href="' . $attendees_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Registrations',
-                    'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Registrations', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
+            $actions['attendees'] = '<a href="'.$attendees_link.'" title="'.esc_attr__('View Registrations',
+                    'event_espresso').'">'.__('Registrations', 'event_espresso').'</a>';
         }
 
         if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_trash_event',
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ 
                 'action' => 'trash_event',
                 'EVT_ID' => $item->ID(),
             );
-            $trash_event_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($trash_event_query_args,
+            $trash_event_link = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($trash_event_query_args,
                 EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
         }
 
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ 
                 'action' => 'restore_event',
                 'EVT_ID' => $item->ID(),
             );
-            $restore_event_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($restore_event_query_args,
+            $restore_event_link = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($restore_event_query_args,
                 EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
         }
 
@@ -260,33 +260,33 @@ 
                 'action' => 'delete_event',
                 'EVT_ID' => $item->ID(),
             );
-            $delete_event_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($delete_event_query_args,
+            $delete_event_link = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($delete_event_query_args,
                 EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
         }
 
         $view_link = get_permalink($item->ID());
 
-        $actions['view'] = '<a href="' . $view_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Event',
-                'event_espresso') . '">' . __('View', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
+        $actions['view'] = '<a href="'.$view_link.'" title="'.esc_attr__('View Event',
+                'event_espresso').'">'.__('View', 'event_espresso').'</a>';
 
         switch ($item->get('status')) {
             case 'trash' :
                 if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_restore_event',
                     $item->ID())) {
-                    $actions['restore_from_trash'] = '<a href="' . $restore_event_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Restore from Trash',
-                            'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Restore from Trash', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
+                    $actions['restore_from_trash'] = '<a href="'.$restore_event_link.'" title="'.esc_attr__('Restore from Trash',
+                            'event_espresso').'">'.__('Restore from Trash', 'event_espresso').'</a>';
                 }
                 if ($item->count_related('Registration') === 0 && EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event',
                         'espresso_events_delete_event', $item->ID())) {
-                    $actions['delete'] = '<a href="' . $delete_event_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Delete Permanently',
-                            'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Delete Permanently', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
+                    $actions['delete'] = '<a href="'.$delete_event_link.'" title="'.esc_attr__('Delete Permanently',
+                            'event_espresso').'">'.__('Delete Permanently', 'event_espresso').'</a>';
                 }
                 break;
             default :
                 if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_delete_event', 'espresso_events_trash_event',
                     $item->ID())) {
-                    $actions['move to trash'] = '<a href="' . $trash_event_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Trash Event',
-                            'event_espresso') . '">' . __('Trash', 'event_espresso') . '</a>';
+                    $actions['move to trash'] = '<a href="'.$trash_event_link.'" title="'.esc_attr__('Trash Event',
+                            'event_espresso').'">'.__('Trash', 'event_espresso').'</a>';
                 }
         }
         return $actions;
@@ -308,8 +308,8 @@ 
             'EVT_wp_user' => $item->wp_user(),
         );
         $filter_url = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($query_args, EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
-        return $gravatar . '  <a href="' . $filter_url . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Click to filter events by this author.',
-                'event_espresso') . '">' . $event_author->display_name . '</a>';
+        return $gravatar.'  <a href="'.$filter_url.'" title="'.esc_attr__('Click to filter events by this author.',
+                'event_espresso').'">'.$event_author->display_name.'</a>';
     }
 
 
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ 
             'event_espresso');
         //display in user's timezone?
         echo ! empty($reg_start) ? $reg_start->display_in_my_timezone('TKT_start_date', 'get_i18n_datetime', '',
-            'My Timezone: ') : '';/**/
+            'My Timezone: ') : ''; /**/
     }
 
 
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ 
         $registered_attendees = EEM_Registration::instance()->get_event_registration_count($item->ID());
         return EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_registration',
             'espresso_registrations_view_registration',
-            $item->ID()) ? '<a href="' . $attendees_link . '">' . $registered_attendees . '</a>' : $registered_attendees;
+            $item->ID()) ? '<a href="'.$attendees_link.'">'.$registered_attendees.'</a>' : $registered_attendees;
     }
 
 
@@ -389,15 +389,15 @@ 
     public function column_actions(EE_Event $item)
     {
         //todo: remove when attendees is active
-        if (! defined('REG_ADMIN_URL')) {
+        if ( ! defined('REG_ADMIN_URL')) {
             define('REG_ADMIN_URL', EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
         }
         $actionlinks = array();
 
         $view_link = get_permalink($item->ID());
 
-        $actionlinks[] = '<a href="' . $view_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Event',
-                'event_espresso') . '" target="_blank">';
+        $actionlinks[] = '<a href="'.$view_link.'" title="'.esc_attr__('View Event',
+                'event_espresso').'" target="_blank">';
         $actionlinks[] = '<div class="dashicons dashicons-search"></div></a>';
 
         if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_edit_event', 'espresso_events_edit', $item->ID())) {
@@ -406,8 +406,8 @@ 
                 'post'   => $item->ID(),
             );
             $edit_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($edit_query_args, EVENTS_ADMIN_URL);
-            $actionlinks[]   = '<a href="' . $edit_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Edit Event',
-                    'event_espresso') . '"><div class="ee-icon ee-icon-calendar-edit"></div></a>';
+            $actionlinks[]   = '<a href="'.$edit_link.'" title="'.esc_attr__('Edit Event',
+                    'event_espresso').'"><div class="ee-icon ee-icon-calendar-edit"></div></a>';
         }
 
         if (EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_registration',
@@ -417,8 +417,8 @@ 
                 'event_id' => $item->ID(),
             );
             $attendees_link       = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce($attendees_query_args, REG_ADMIN_URL);
-            $actionlinks[]        = '<a href="' . $attendees_link . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Registrants',
-                    'event_espresso') . '"><div class="dashicons dashicons-groups"></div></a>';
+            $actionlinks[]        = '<a href="'.$attendees_link.'" title="'.esc_attr__('View Registrants',
+                    'event_espresso').'"><div class="dashicons dashicons-groups"></div></a>';
         }
 
         $actionlinks = apply_filters('FHEE__Events_Admin_List_Table__column_actions__action_links', $actionlinks,

core/EE_Module_Request_Router.core.php

Indentation +215 added lines, -215 removed lines

@@ -17,243 +17,243 @@
 final class EE_Module_Request_Router implements InterminableInterface
 {
 
-    /**
-     * @var array $_previous_routes
-     */
-    private static $_previous_routes = array();
+	/**
+	 * @var array $_previous_routes
+	 */
+	private static $_previous_routes = array();
 
-    /**
-     * @var WP_Query $WP_Query
-     */
-    public $WP_Query;
+	/**
+	 * @var WP_Query $WP_Query
+	 */
+	public $WP_Query;
 
 
 
-    /**
-     * EE_Module_Request_Router constructor.
-     */
-    public function __construct()
-    {
-    }
+	/**
+	 * EE_Module_Request_Router constructor.
+	 */
+	public function __construct()
+	{
+	}
 
 
 
-    /**
-     * on the first call  to this method, it checks the EE_Request_Handler for a "route"
-     * on subsequent calls to this method,
-     * instead of checking the EE_Request_Handler for a route, it checks the previous routes array,
-     * and checks if the last called route has any forwarding routes registered for it
-     *
-     * @param WP_Query $WP_Query
-     * @return NULL|string
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function get_route(WP_Query $WP_Query)
-    {
-        $this->WP_Query = $WP_Query;
-        // assume this if first route being called
-        $previous_route = false;
-        // but is it really ???
-        if (! empty(self::$_previous_routes)) {
-            // get last run route
-            $previous_routes = array_values(self::$_previous_routes);
-            $previous_route = array_pop($previous_routes);
-        }
-        //  has another route already been run ?
-        if ($previous_route) {
-            // check if  forwarding has been set
-            $current_route = $this->get_forward($previous_route);
-            try {
-                //check for recursive forwarding
-                if (isset(self::$_previous_routes[$current_route])) {
-                    throw new EE_Error(
-                        sprintf(
-                            __(
-                                'An error occurred. The %s route has already been called, and therefore can not be forwarded to, because an infinite loop would be created and break the interweb.',
-                                'event_espresso'
-                            ),
-                            $current_route
-                        )
-                    );
-                }
-            } catch (EE_Error $e) {
-                $e->get_error();
-                return null;
-            }
-        } else {
-            // first route called
-            $current_route = null;
-            // grab all routes
-            $routes = EE_Config::get_routes();
-            //d( $routes );
-            foreach ($routes as $key => $route) {
-                // check request for module route
-                if (EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->is_set($key)) {
-                    //echo '<b style="color:#2EA2CC;">key : <span style="color:#E76700">' . $key . '</span></b><br />';
-                    $current_route = sanitize_text_field(EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->get($key));
-                    if ($current_route) {
-                        $current_route = array($key, $current_route);
-                        //echo '<b style="color:#2EA2CC;">current_route : <span style="color:#E76700">' . $current_route . '</span></b><br />';
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        // sorry, but I can't read what you route !
-        if (empty($current_route)) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        //add route to previous routes array
-        self::$_previous_routes[] = $current_route;
-        return $current_route;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * on the first call  to this method, it checks the EE_Request_Handler for a "route"
+	 * on subsequent calls to this method,
+	 * instead of checking the EE_Request_Handler for a route, it checks the previous routes array,
+	 * and checks if the last called route has any forwarding routes registered for it
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_Query $WP_Query
+	 * @return NULL|string
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function get_route(WP_Query $WP_Query)
+	{
+		$this->WP_Query = $WP_Query;
+		// assume this if first route being called
+		$previous_route = false;
+		// but is it really ???
+		if (! empty(self::$_previous_routes)) {
+			// get last run route
+			$previous_routes = array_values(self::$_previous_routes);
+			$previous_route = array_pop($previous_routes);
+		}
+		//  has another route already been run ?
+		if ($previous_route) {
+			// check if  forwarding has been set
+			$current_route = $this->get_forward($previous_route);
+			try {
+				//check for recursive forwarding
+				if (isset(self::$_previous_routes[$current_route])) {
+					throw new EE_Error(
+						sprintf(
+							__(
+								'An error occurred. The %s route has already been called, and therefore can not be forwarded to, because an infinite loop would be created and break the interweb.',
+								'event_espresso'
+							),
+							$current_route
+						)
+					);
+				}
+			} catch (EE_Error $e) {
+				$e->get_error();
+				return null;
+			}
+		} else {
+			// first route called
+			$current_route = null;
+			// grab all routes
+			$routes = EE_Config::get_routes();
+			//d( $routes );
+			foreach ($routes as $key => $route) {
+				// check request for module route
+				if (EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->is_set($key)) {
+					//echo '<b style="color:#2EA2CC;">key : <span style="color:#E76700">' . $key . '</span></b><br />';
+					$current_route = sanitize_text_field(EE_Registry::instance()->REQ->get($key));
+					if ($current_route) {
+						$current_route = array($key, $current_route);
+						//echo '<b style="color:#2EA2CC;">current_route : <span style="color:#E76700">' . $current_route . '</span></b><br />';
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		// sorry, but I can't read what you route !
+		if (empty($current_route)) {
+			return null;
+		}
+		//add route to previous routes array
+		self::$_previous_routes[] = $current_route;
+		return $current_route;
+	}
 
 
 
-    /**
-     * this method simply takes a valid route, and resolves what module class method the route points to
-     *
-     * @param string $key
-     * @param string $current_route
-     * @return mixed EED_Module | boolean
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public function resolve_route($key, $current_route)
-    {
-        // get module method that route has been mapped to
-        $module_method = EE_Config::get_route($current_route, $key);
-        //EEH_Debug_Tools::printr( $module_method, '$module_method  <br /><span style="font-size:10px;font-weight:normal;">' . __FILE__ . '<br />line no: ' . __LINE__ . '</span>', 'auto' );
-        // verify result was returned
-        if (empty($module_method)) {
-            $msg = sprintf(
-                __('The requested route %s could not be mapped to any registered modules.', 'event_espresso'),
-                $current_route
-            );
-            EE_Error::add_error($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-            return false;
-        }
-        // verify that result is an array
-        if (! is_array($module_method)) {
-            $msg = sprintf(__('The %s  route has not been properly registered.', 'event_espresso'), $current_route);
-            EE_Error::add_error($msg . '||' . $msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-            return false;
-        }
-        // grab module name
-        $module_name = $module_method[0];
-        // verify that a class method was registered properly
-        if (! isset($module_method[1])) {
-            $msg = sprintf(
-                __('A class method for the %s  route has not been properly registered.', 'event_espresso'),
-                $current_route
-            );
-            EE_Error::add_error($msg . '||' . $msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-            return false;
-        }
-        // grab method
-        $method = $module_method[1];
-        // verify that class exists
-        if (! class_exists($module_name)) {
-            $msg = sprintf(__('The requested %s class could not be found.', 'event_espresso'), $module_name);
-            EE_Error::add_error($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-            return false;
-        }
-        // verify that method exists
-        if (! method_exists($module_name, $method)) {
-            $msg = sprintf(
-                __('The class method %s for the %s route is in invalid.', 'event_espresso'), $method, $current_route
-            );
-            EE_Error::add_error($msg . '||' . $msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
-            return false;
-        }
-        // instantiate module and call route method
-        return $this->_module_router($module_name, $method);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * this method simply takes a valid route, and resolves what module class method the route points to
+	 *
+	 * @param string $key
+	 * @param string $current_route
+	 * @return mixed EED_Module | boolean
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public function resolve_route($key, $current_route)
+	{
+		// get module method that route has been mapped to
+		$module_method = EE_Config::get_route($current_route, $key);
+		//EEH_Debug_Tools::printr( $module_method, '$module_method  <br /><span style="font-size:10px;font-weight:normal;">' . __FILE__ . '<br />line no: ' . __LINE__ . '</span>', 'auto' );
+		// verify result was returned
+		if (empty($module_method)) {
+			$msg = sprintf(
+				__('The requested route %s could not be mapped to any registered modules.', 'event_espresso'),
+				$current_route
+			);
+			EE_Error::add_error($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+			return false;
+		}
+		// verify that result is an array
+		if (! is_array($module_method)) {
+			$msg = sprintf(__('The %s  route has not been properly registered.', 'event_espresso'), $current_route);
+			EE_Error::add_error($msg . '||' . $msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+			return false;
+		}
+		// grab module name
+		$module_name = $module_method[0];
+		// verify that a class method was registered properly
+		if (! isset($module_method[1])) {
+			$msg = sprintf(
+				__('A class method for the %s  route has not been properly registered.', 'event_espresso'),
+				$current_route
+			);
+			EE_Error::add_error($msg . '||' . $msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+			return false;
+		}
+		// grab method
+		$method = $module_method[1];
+		// verify that class exists
+		if (! class_exists($module_name)) {
+			$msg = sprintf(__('The requested %s class could not be found.', 'event_espresso'), $module_name);
+			EE_Error::add_error($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+			return false;
+		}
+		// verify that method exists
+		if (! method_exists($module_name, $method)) {
+			$msg = sprintf(
+				__('The class method %s for the %s route is in invalid.', 'event_espresso'), $method, $current_route
+			);
+			EE_Error::add_error($msg . '||' . $msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+			return false;
+		}
+		// instantiate module and call route method
+		return $this->_module_router($module_name, $method);
+	}
 
 
 
-    /**
-     * this method instantiates modules and calls the method that was defined when the route was registered
-     *
-     * @param string $module_name
-     * @return EED_Module|object|null
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    public static function module_factory($module_name)
-    {
-        if ($module_name === 'EED_Module') {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(
-                    __(
-                        'EED_Module is an abstract parent class an can not be instantiated. Please provide a proper module name.',
-                        'event_espresso'
-                    ), $module_name
-                ), __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
-            );
-            return null;
-        }
-        // instantiate module class
-        $module = new $module_name();
-        // ensure that class is actually a module
-        if (! $module instanceof EED_Module) {
-            EE_Error::add_error(
-                sprintf(__('The requested %s module is not of the class EED_Module.', 'event_espresso'), $module_name),
-                __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
-            );
-            return null;
-        }
-        return $module;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * this method instantiates modules and calls the method that was defined when the route was registered
+	 *
+	 * @param string $module_name
+	 * @return EED_Module|object|null
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	public static function module_factory($module_name)
+	{
+		if ($module_name === 'EED_Module') {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(
+					__(
+						'EED_Module is an abstract parent class an can not be instantiated. Please provide a proper module name.',
+						'event_espresso'
+					), $module_name
+				), __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
+			);
+			return null;
+		}
+		// instantiate module class
+		$module = new $module_name();
+		// ensure that class is actually a module
+		if (! $module instanceof EED_Module) {
+			EE_Error::add_error(
+				sprintf(__('The requested %s module is not of the class EED_Module.', 'event_espresso'), $module_name),
+				__FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__
+			);
+			return null;
+		}
+		return $module;
+	}
 
 
 
-    /**
-     * this method instantiates modules and calls the method that was defined when the route was registered
-     *
-     * @param string $module_name
-     * @param string $method
-     * @return EED_Module|null
-     * @throws EE_Error
-     * @throws ReflectionException
-     */
-    private function _module_router($module_name, $method)
-    {
-        // instantiate module class
-        $module = EE_Module_Request_Router::module_factory($module_name);
-        if ($module instanceof EED_Module) {
-            // and call whatever action the route was for
-            try {
-                call_user_func(array($module, $method), $this->WP_Query);
-            } catch (EE_Error $e) {
-                $e->get_error();
-                return null;
-            }
-        }
-        return $module;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * this method instantiates modules and calls the method that was defined when the route was registered
+	 *
+	 * @param string $module_name
+	 * @param string $method
+	 * @return EED_Module|null
+	 * @throws EE_Error
+	 * @throws ReflectionException
+	 */
+	private function _module_router($module_name, $method)
+	{
+		// instantiate module class
+		$module = EE_Module_Request_Router::module_factory($module_name);
+		if ($module instanceof EED_Module) {
+			// and call whatever action the route was for
+			try {
+				call_user_func(array($module, $method), $this->WP_Query);
+			} catch (EE_Error $e) {
+				$e->get_error();
+				return null;
+			}
+		}
+		return $module;
+	}
 
 
 
-    /**
-     * @param $current_route
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function get_forward($current_route)
-    {
-        return EE_Config::get_forward($current_route);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * @param $current_route
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function get_forward($current_route)
+	{
+		return EE_Config::get_forward($current_route);
+	}
 
 
 
-    /**
-     * @param $current_route
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function get_view($current_route)
-    {
-        return EE_Config::get_view($current_route);
-    }
+	/**
+	 * @param $current_route
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function get_view($current_route)
+	{
+		return EE_Config::get_view($current_route);
+	}
 
 
 }

Spacing +9 added lines, -9 removed lines

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ 
         // assume this if first route being called
         $previous_route = false;
         // but is it really ???
-        if (! empty(self::$_previous_routes)) {
+        if ( ! empty(self::$_previous_routes)) {
             // get last run route
             $previous_routes = array_values(self::$_previous_routes);
             $previous_route = array_pop($previous_routes);
@@ -135,36 +135,36 @@ 
             return false;
         }
         // verify that result is an array
-        if (! is_array($module_method)) {
+        if ( ! is_array($module_method)) {
             $msg = sprintf(__('The %s  route has not been properly registered.', 'event_espresso'), $current_route);
-            EE_Error::add_error($msg . '||' . $msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+            EE_Error::add_error($msg.'||'.$msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
             return false;
         }
         // grab module name
         $module_name = $module_method[0];
         // verify that a class method was registered properly
-        if (! isset($module_method[1])) {
+        if ( ! isset($module_method[1])) {
             $msg = sprintf(
                 __('A class method for the %s  route has not been properly registered.', 'event_espresso'),
                 $current_route
             );
-            EE_Error::add_error($msg . '||' . $msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+            EE_Error::add_error($msg.'||'.$msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
             return false;
         }
         // grab method
         $method = $module_method[1];
         // verify that class exists
-        if (! class_exists($module_name)) {
+        if ( ! class_exists($module_name)) {
             $msg = sprintf(__('The requested %s class could not be found.', 'event_espresso'), $module_name);
             EE_Error::add_error($msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
             return false;
         }
         // verify that method exists
-        if (! method_exists($module_name, $method)) {
+        if ( ! method_exists($module_name, $method)) {
             $msg = sprintf(
                 __('The class method %s for the %s route is in invalid.', 'event_espresso'), $method, $current_route
             );
-            EE_Error::add_error($msg . '||' . $msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+            EE_Error::add_error($msg.'||'.$msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
             return false;
         }
         // instantiate module and call route method
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ 
         // instantiate module class
         $module = new $module_name();
         // ensure that class is actually a module
-        if (! $module instanceof EED_Module) {
+        if ( ! $module instanceof EED_Module) {
             EE_Error::add_error(
                 sprintf(__('The requested %s module is not of the class EED_Module.', 'event_espresso'), $module_name),
                 __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__

caffeinated/admin/extend/registrations/Extend_EE_Registrations_List_Table.class.php

Indentation +91 added lines, -91 removed lines

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 
 <?php if (! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
-    exit('No direct script access allowed');
+	exit('No direct script access allowed');
 }
 
 /**
@@ -23,104 +23,104 @@ 
 {
 
 
-    /**
-     *        REG_date
-     */
-    function column_REG_date(EE_Registration $item)
-    {
+	/**
+	 *        REG_date
+	 */
+	function column_REG_date(EE_Registration $item)
+	{
 
-        //Build row actions
-        $actions = array();
+		//Build row actions
+		$actions = array();
 
-        //Build row actions
-        $check_in_url        = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(array(
-            'action'   => 'event_registrations',
-            'event_id' => $item->event_ID(),
-        ), REG_ADMIN_URL);
-        $actions['check_in'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_checkin',
-            'espresso_registrations_registration_checkins', $item->ID()) ? '
+		//Build row actions
+		$check_in_url        = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(array(
+			'action'   => 'event_registrations',
+			'event_id' => $item->event_ID(),
+		), REG_ADMIN_URL);
+		$actions['check_in'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_checkin',
+			'espresso_registrations_registration_checkins', $item->ID()) ? '
 			<a href="' . $check_in_url . '" title="' . esc_attr__('The Check-In List allows you to easily toggle check-in status for this event',
-                'event_espresso') . '">' . __('View Check-ins', 'event_espresso') . '</a>' : __('View Check-ins',
-            'event_espresso');
+				'event_espresso') . '">' . __('View Check-ins', 'event_espresso') . '</a>' : __('View Check-ins',
+			'event_espresso');
 
-        $view_lnk_url = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(array(
-            'action' => 'view_transaction',
-            'TXN_ID' => $item->transaction()->ID(),
-        ), TXN_ADMIN_URL);
-        $REG_date     = EE_Regisry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_transaction',
-            'espresso_transactions_view_transaction') ? '<a href="' . $view_lnk_url . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Transaction Details',
-                'event_espresso') . '">' . $item->get_i18n_datetime('REG_date') . '</a>' : $item->get_i18n_datetime('REG_date');
+		$view_lnk_url = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(array(
+			'action' => 'view_transaction',
+			'TXN_ID' => $item->transaction()->ID(),
+		), TXN_ADMIN_URL);
+		$REG_date     = EE_Regisry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_transaction',
+			'espresso_transactions_view_transaction') ? '<a href="' . $view_lnk_url . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Transaction Details',
+				'event_espresso') . '">' . $item->get_i18n_datetime('REG_date') . '</a>' : $item->get_i18n_datetime('REG_date');
 
-        return sprintf('%1$s %2$s', $REG_date, $this->row_actions($actions));
+		return sprintf('%1$s %2$s', $REG_date, $this->row_actions($actions));
 
-    }
+	}
 
 
-    /**
-     *        column_default
-     *
-     * @param \EE_Registration $item
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function column_DTT_EVT_start(EE_Registration $item)
-    {
-        $remove_defaults = array('default_where_conditions' => 'none');
-        $ticket          = $item->ticket();
-        $datetimes       = $ticket instanceof EE_Ticket ? $ticket->datetimes($remove_defaults) : array();
-        $EVT_ID          = $item->event_ID();
-        $datetime_string = '';
-        foreach ($datetimes as $datetime) {
-            if (
-            EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
-                'ee_read_checkin',
-                'espresso_registrations_registration_checkins',
-                $item->ID()
-            )
-            ) {
-                // open "a" tag and "href"
-                $datetime_string .= '<a href="';
-                // checkin URL
-                $datetime_string .= EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
-                    array(
-                        'action'   => 'event_registrations',
-                        'event_id' => $EVT_ID,
-                        'DTT_ID'   => $datetime->ID(),
-                    ),
-                    REG_ADMIN_URL
-                );
-                // close "href"
-                $datetime_string .= '"';
-                // open "title" tag
-                $datetime_string .= ' title="';
-                // link title text
-                $datetime_string .= esc_attr__('View Checkins for this Event', 'event_espresso');
-                // close "title" tag and end of "a" tag opening
-                $datetime_string .= '">';
-                // link text
-                $datetime_string .= $datetime->get_i18n_datetime('DTT_EVT_start');
-                // close "a" tag
-                $datetime_string .= '</a>';
-            } else {
-                $datetime_string .= $datetime->get_i18n_datetime('DTT_EVT_start');
-            }
-            // add a "View Registrations" link that filters list by event AND datetime
-            $datetime_string .= $this->row_actions(
-                array(
-                    'event_datetime_filter' => '<a href="' . EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
-                            array('event_id' => $EVT_ID, 'datetime_id' => $datetime->ID()),
-                            REG_ADMIN_URL
-                        ) . '" title="' . sprintf(
-                                                   esc_attr__(
-                                                       'Filter this list to only show registrations for this datetime %s',
-                                                       'event_espresso'
-                                                   ),
-                                                   $datetime->name()
-                                               ) . '">' . __('View Registrations', 'event_espresso') . '</a>',
-                )
-            );
-        }
-        return $datetime_string;
-    }
+	/**
+	 *        column_default
+	 *
+	 * @param \EE_Registration $item
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function column_DTT_EVT_start(EE_Registration $item)
+	{
+		$remove_defaults = array('default_where_conditions' => 'none');
+		$ticket          = $item->ticket();
+		$datetimes       = $ticket instanceof EE_Ticket ? $ticket->datetimes($remove_defaults) : array();
+		$EVT_ID          = $item->event_ID();
+		$datetime_string = '';
+		foreach ($datetimes as $datetime) {
+			if (
+			EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can(
+				'ee_read_checkin',
+				'espresso_registrations_registration_checkins',
+				$item->ID()
+			)
+			) {
+				// open "a" tag and "href"
+				$datetime_string .= '<a href="';
+				// checkin URL
+				$datetime_string .= EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
+					array(
+						'action'   => 'event_registrations',
+						'event_id' => $EVT_ID,
+						'DTT_ID'   => $datetime->ID(),
+					),
+					REG_ADMIN_URL
+				);
+				// close "href"
+				$datetime_string .= '"';
+				// open "title" tag
+				$datetime_string .= ' title="';
+				// link title text
+				$datetime_string .= esc_attr__('View Checkins for this Event', 'event_espresso');
+				// close "title" tag and end of "a" tag opening
+				$datetime_string .= '">';
+				// link text
+				$datetime_string .= $datetime->get_i18n_datetime('DTT_EVT_start');
+				// close "a" tag
+				$datetime_string .= '</a>';
+			} else {
+				$datetime_string .= $datetime->get_i18n_datetime('DTT_EVT_start');
+			}
+			// add a "View Registrations" link that filters list by event AND datetime
+			$datetime_string .= $this->row_actions(
+				array(
+					'event_datetime_filter' => '<a href="' . EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
+							array('event_id' => $EVT_ID, 'datetime_id' => $datetime->ID()),
+							REG_ADMIN_URL
+						) . '" title="' . sprintf(
+												   esc_attr__(
+													   'Filter this list to only show registrations for this datetime %s',
+													   'event_espresso'
+												   ),
+												   $datetime->name()
+											   ) . '">' . __('View Registrations', 'event_espresso') . '</a>',
+				)
+			);
+		}
+		return $datetime_string;
+	}
 
 
 } //end Extend_EE_Registrations_List_Table

Spacing +10 added lines, -10 removed lines

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 
-<?php if (! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
+<?php if ( ! defined('EVENT_ESPRESSO_VERSION')) {
     exit('No direct script access allowed');
 }
 
@@ -33,23 +33,23 @@ 
         $actions = array();
 
         //Build row actions
-        $check_in_url        = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(array(
+        $check_in_url = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(array(
             'action'   => 'event_registrations',
             'event_id' => $item->event_ID(),
         ), REG_ADMIN_URL);
         $actions['check_in'] = EE_Registry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_checkin',
             'espresso_registrations_registration_checkins', $item->ID()) ? '
-			<a href="' . $check_in_url . '" title="' . esc_attr__('The Check-In List allows you to easily toggle check-in status for this event',
-                'event_espresso') . '">' . __('View Check-ins', 'event_espresso') . '</a>' : __('View Check-ins',
+			<a href="' . $check_in_url.'" title="'.esc_attr__('The Check-In List allows you to easily toggle check-in status for this event',
+                'event_espresso').'">'.__('View Check-ins', 'event_espresso').'</a>' : __('View Check-ins',
             'event_espresso');
 
         $view_lnk_url = EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(array(
             'action' => 'view_transaction',
             'TXN_ID' => $item->transaction()->ID(),
         ), TXN_ADMIN_URL);
-        $REG_date     = EE_Regisry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_transaction',
-            'espresso_transactions_view_transaction') ? '<a href="' . $view_lnk_url . '" title="' . esc_attr__('View Transaction Details',
-                'event_espresso') . '">' . $item->get_i18n_datetime('REG_date') . '</a>' : $item->get_i18n_datetime('REG_date');
+        $REG_date = EE_Regisry::instance()->CAP->current_user_can('ee_read_transaction',
+            'espresso_transactions_view_transaction') ? '<a href="'.$view_lnk_url.'" title="'.esc_attr__('View Transaction Details',
+                'event_espresso').'">'.$item->get_i18n_datetime('REG_date').'</a>' : $item->get_i18n_datetime('REG_date');
 
         return sprintf('%1$s %2$s', $REG_date, $this->row_actions($actions));
 
@@ -106,16 +106,16 @@ 
             // add a "View Registrations" link that filters list by event AND datetime
             $datetime_string .= $this->row_actions(
                 array(
-                    'event_datetime_filter' => '<a href="' . EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
+                    'event_datetime_filter' => '<a href="'.EE_Admin_Page::add_query_args_and_nonce(
                             array('event_id' => $EVT_ID, 'datetime_id' => $datetime->ID()),
                             REG_ADMIN_URL
-                        ) . '" title="' . sprintf(
+                        ).'" title="'.sprintf(
                                                    esc_attr__(
                                                        'Filter this list to only show registrations for this datetime %s',
                                                        'event_espresso'
                                                    ),
                                                    $datetime->name()
-                                               ) . '">' . __('View Registrations', 'event_espresso') . '</a>',
+                                               ).'">'.__('View Registrations', 'event_espresso').'</a>',
                 )
             );
         }