Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like EEH_Autoloader often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use EEH_Autoloader, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
||
| 16 | class EEH_Autoloader extends EEH_Base { |
||
| 17 | |||
| 18 | |||
| 19 | /** |
||
| 20 | * instance of the EE_System object |
||
| 21 | * |
||
| 22 | * @var $_instance |
||
| 23 | * @access private |
||
| 24 | */ |
||
| 25 | private static $_instance = null; |
||
| 26 | |||
| 27 | /** |
||
| 28 | * $_autoloaders |
||
| 29 | * @var array $_autoloaders |
||
| 30 | * @access private |
||
| 31 | */ |
||
| 32 | private static $_autoloaders; |
||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | /** |
||
| 35 | * set to "paths" to display autoloader class => path mappings |
||
| 36 | * set to "times" to display autoloader loading times |
||
| 37 | * set to "all" to display both |
||
| 38 | * |
||
| 39 | * @var string $debug |
||
| 40 | * @access private |
||
| 41 | */ |
||
| 42 | public static $debug = false; |
||
| 43 | |||
| 44 | |||
| 45 | |||
| 46 | /** |
||
| 47 | * class constructor |
||
| 48 | * |
||
| 49 | * @access private |
||
| 50 | * @return \EEH_Autoloader |
||
|
|
|||
| 51 | */ |
||
| 52 | private function __construct() { |
||
| 59 | |||
| 60 | |||
| 61 | |||
| 62 | /** |
||
| 63 | * @access public |
||
| 64 | * @return EEH_Autoloader |
||
| 65 | */ |
||
| 66 | public static function instance() { |
||
| 73 | |||
| 74 | |||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | /** |
||
| 77 | * espresso_autoloader |
||
| 78 | * |
||
| 79 | * @access public |
||
| 80 | * @param $class_name |
||
| 81 | * @internal param $className |
||
| 82 | * @internal param string $class_name - simple class name ie: session |
||
| 83 | * @return void |
||
| 84 | */ |
||
| 85 | public static function espresso_autoloader( $class_name ) { |
||
| 86 | if ( isset( self::$_autoloaders[ $class_name ] ) ) { |
||
| 87 | require_once( self::$_autoloaders[ $class_name ] ); |
||
| 88 | } |
||
| 89 | } |
||
| 90 | |||
| 91 | |||
| 92 | |||
| 93 | /** |
||
| 94 | * register_autoloader |
||
| 95 | * |
||
| 96 | * @access public |
||
| 97 | * @param array | string $class_paths - array of key => value pairings between class names and paths |
||
| 98 | * @param bool $read_check true if we need to check whether the file is readable or not. |
||
| 99 | * @param bool $debug **deprecated** |
||
| 100 | * @throws \EE_Error |
||
| 101 | */ |
||
| 102 | public static function register_autoloader( $class_paths, $read_check = true, $debug = false ) { |
||
| 103 | $class_paths = is_array( $class_paths ) ? $class_paths : array( $class_paths ); |
||
| 104 | foreach ( $class_paths as $class => $path ) { |
||
| 105 | // don't give up! you gotta... |
||
| 106 | // get some class |
||
| 107 | if ( empty( $class )) { |
||
| 108 | throw new EE_Error ( sprintf( __( 'No Class name was specified while registering an autoloader for the following path: %s.','event_espresso' ), $path )); |
||
| 109 | } |
||
| 110 | // one day you will find the path young grasshopper |
||
| 111 | if ( empty( $path )) { |
||
| 112 | throw new EE_Error ( sprintf( __( 'No path was specified while registering an autoloader for the %s class.','event_espresso' ), $class )); |
||
| 113 | } |
||
| 114 | // is file readable ? |
||
| 115 | if ( $read_check && ! is_readable( $path )) { |
||
| 116 | throw new EE_Error ( sprintf( __( 'The file for the %s class could not be found or is not readable due to file permissions. Please ensure the following path is correct: %s','event_espresso' ), $class, $path )); |
||
| 117 | } |
||
| 118 | if ( ! isset( self::$_autoloaders[ $class ] )) { |
||
| 119 | self::$_autoloaders[ $class ] = str_replace( array( '/', '\\' ), DS, $path ); |
||
| 120 | if ( EE_DEBUG && ( EEH_Autoloader::$debug === 'paths' || EEH_Autoloader::$debug === 'all' || $debug ) ) { |
||
| 121 | EEH_Debug_Tools::printr( self::$_autoloaders[ $class ], $class, __FILE__, __LINE__ ); |
||
| 122 | } |
||
| 123 | } |
||
| 124 | } |
||
| 125 | } |
||
| 126 | |||
| 127 | |||
| 128 | |||
| 129 | |||
| 130 | /** |
||
| 131 | * get_autoloaders |
||
| 132 | * |
||
| 133 | * @access public |
||
| 134 | * @return array |
||
| 135 | */ |
||
| 136 | public static function get_autoloaders() { |
||
| 139 | |||
| 140 | |||
| 141 | |||
| 142 | |||
| 143 | /** |
||
| 144 | * register core, model and class 'autoloaders' |
||
| 145 | * |
||
| 146 | * @access private |
||
| 147 | * @return void |
||
| 148 | */ |
||
| 149 | private function _register_custom_autoloaders() { |
||
| 150 | EEH_Autoloader::$debug = ''; |
||
| 151 | \EEH_Autoloader::register_helpers_autoloaders(); |
||
| 152 | EEH_Autoloader::register_autoloaders_for_each_file_in_folder( EE_CORE . 'interfaces' ); |
||
| 153 | EEH_Autoloader::register_autoloaders_for_each_file_in_folder( EE_CORE ); |
||
| 154 | EEH_Autoloader::register_autoloaders_for_each_file_in_folder( EE_INTERFACES, true ); |
||
| 155 | EEH_Autoloader::register_autoloaders_for_each_file_in_folder( EE_MODELS, true ); |
||
| 156 | EEH_Autoloader::register_autoloaders_for_each_file_in_folder( EE_CLASSES ); |
||
| 157 | EEH_Autoloader::register_autoloaders_for_each_file_in_folder( EE_FORM_SECTIONS, true ); |
||
| 158 | EEH_Autoloader::register_autoloaders_for_each_file_in_folder( EE_LIBRARIES . 'messages' ); |
||
| 159 | if ( EEH_Autoloader::$debug === 'times' || EEH_Autoloader::$debug === 'all' ) { |
||
| 160 | EEH_Debug_Tools::instance()->show_times(); |
||
| 161 | } |
||
| 162 | } |
||
| 163 | |||
| 164 | |||
| 165 | |||
| 166 | /** |
||
| 167 | * register core, model and class 'autoloaders' |
||
| 168 | * |
||
| 169 | * @access public |
||
| 170 | */ |
||
| 171 | public static function register_helpers_autoloaders() { |
||
| 172 | EEH_Autoloader::register_autoloaders_for_each_file_in_folder( EE_HELPERS ); |
||
| 173 | } |
||
| 174 | |||
| 175 | |||
| 176 | |||
| 177 | |||
| 178 | /** |
||
| 179 | * register core, model and class 'autoloaders' |
||
| 180 | * |
||
| 181 | * @access public |
||
| 182 | * @return void |
||
| 183 | */ |
||
| 184 | public static function register_form_sections_autoloaders() { |
||
| 187 | |||
| 188 | |||
| 189 | |||
| 190 | |||
| 191 | /** |
||
| 192 | * register core, model and class 'autoloaders' |
||
| 193 | * |
||
| 194 | * @access public |
||
| 195 | * @return void |
||
| 196 | */ |
||
| 197 | public static function register_line_item_display_autoloaders() { |
||
| 200 | |||
| 201 | |||
| 202 | |||
| 203 | |||
| 204 | /** |
||
| 205 | * register core, model and class 'autoloaders' |
||
| 206 | * |
||
| 207 | * @access public |
||
| 208 | * @return void |
||
| 209 | */ |
||
| 210 | public static function register_line_item_filter_autoloaders() { |
||
| 213 | |||
| 214 | |||
| 215 | |||
| 216 | |||
| 217 | /** |
||
| 218 | * register template part 'autoloaders' |
||
| 219 | * |
||
| 220 | * @access public |
||
| 221 | * @return void |
||
| 222 | */ |
||
| 223 | public static function register_template_part_autoloaders() { |
||
| 226 | |||
| 227 | |||
| 228 | |||
| 229 | /** |
||
| 230 | * Assumes all the files in this folder have the normal naming scheme (namely that their classname |
||
| 231 | * is the file's name, plus ".whatever.php".) and adds each of them to the autoloader list. |
||
| 232 | * If that's not the case, you'll need to improve this function or just use EEH_File::get_classname_from_filepath_with_standard_filename() directly. |
||
| 233 | * Yes this has to scan the directory for files, but it only does it once -- not on EACH |
||
| 234 | * time the autoloader is used |
||
| 235 | * |
||
| 236 | * @param string $folder name, with or without trailing /, doesn't matter |
||
| 237 | * @param bool $recursive |
||
| 238 | * @param bool $debug **deprecated** |
||
| 239 | * @throws \EE_Error |
||
| 240 | */ |
||
| 241 | public static function register_autoloaders_for_each_file_in_folder( $folder, $recursive = false, $debug = false ){ |
||
| 242 | View Code Duplication | if ( EEH_Autoloader::$debug === 'times' || EEH_Autoloader::$debug === 'all' || $debug ) { |
|
| 243 | EEH_Debug_Tools::instance()->start_timer( basename( $folder ) ); |
||
| 244 | } |
||
| 245 | // make sure last char is a / |
||
| 246 | $folder .= $folder[strlen($folder)-1] !== DS ? DS : ''; |
||
| 247 | $class_to_filepath_map = array(); |
||
| 248 | $exclude = array( 'index' ); |
||
| 249 | //get all the files in that folder that end in php |
||
| 250 | $filepaths = glob( $folder.'*'); |
||
| 251 | |||
| 252 | if ( empty( $filepaths ) ) { |
||
| 253 | return; |
||
| 254 | } |
||
| 255 | |||
| 256 | foreach( $filepaths as $filepath ) { |
||
| 257 | if ( substr( $filepath, -4, 4 ) === '.php' ) { |
||
| 258 | $class_name = EEH_File::get_classname_from_filepath_with_standard_filename( $filepath ); |
||
| 259 | if ( ! in_array( $class_name, $exclude )) { |
||
| 260 | $class_to_filepath_map [ $class_name ] = $filepath; |
||
| 261 | } |
||
| 262 | } else if ( $recursive ) { |
||
| 263 | EEH_Autoloader::register_autoloaders_for_each_file_in_folder( $filepath, $recursive, $debug ); |
||
| 264 | } |
||
| 265 | } |
||
| 266 | // we remove the necessity to do a is_readable() check via the $read_check flag because glob by nature will not return non_readable files/directories. |
||
| 267 | self::register_autoloader( $class_to_filepath_map, false, $debug ); |
||
| 268 | View Code Duplication | if ( EEH_Autoloader::$debug === 'times' || EEH_Autoloader::$debug === 'all' ) { |
|
| 269 | EEH_Debug_Tools::instance()->stop_timer( basename( $folder ) ); |
||
| 270 | } |
||
| 271 | } |
||
| 272 | |||
| 273 | |||
| 274 | |||
| 275 | /** |
||
| 276 | * add_alias |
||
| 277 | * register additional autoloader based on variation of the classname for an existing autoloader |
||
| 278 | * |
||
| 279 | * @access public |
||
| 280 | * @param string $class_name - simple class name ie: EE_Session |
||
| 281 | * @param string $alias - variation on class name ie: EE_session, session, etc |
||
| 282 | */ |
||
| 283 | public static function add_alias( $class_name, $alias ) { |
||
| 288 | |||
| 289 | |||
| 290 | |||
| 291 | } |
||
| 292 |
Adding a
@returnannotation to a constructor is not recommended, since a constructor does not have a meaningful return value.Please refer to the PHP core documentation on constructors.