Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Html often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Html, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 39 | class Html |
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| 40 | { |
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| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * Default variables for Html utility set |
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| 43 | * |
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| 44 | * @type array $defaults array of default variables |
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| 45 | */ |
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| 46 | public static $defaults = [ |
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| 47 | "pager_pagesize" => 10, |
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| 48 | "pager_numlinks" => 10, |
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| 49 | |||
| 50 | "pager_firstlast" => true, |
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| 51 | "pager_first" => "<<", |
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| 52 | "pager_prev" => "<", |
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| 53 | "pager_next" => ">", |
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| 54 | "pager_last" => ">>", |
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| 55 | |||
| 56 | "pager_divider" => "", |
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| 57 | "pager_dots" => " ... ", |
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| 58 | |||
| 59 | "table_table" => "<table>", |
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| 60 | "table_header" => "<th>{value}</th>", |
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| 61 | "table_cell" => "<td>{value}</td>" |
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| 62 | ]; |
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| 63 | |||
| 64 | /** |
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| 65 | * Set of attribute placement order |
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| 66 | * |
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| 67 | * @type array $attributeOrder array of attribute orders |
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| 68 | */ |
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| 69 | public static $attributeOrder = [ |
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| 70 | "action", "method", "type", "id", "name", "value", |
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| 71 | "href", "src", "width", "height", "cols", "rows", |
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| 72 | "size", "maxlength", "rel", "media", "accept-charset", |
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| 73 | "accept", "tabindex", "accesskey", "alt", "title", "class", |
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| 74 | "style", "selected", "checked", "readonly", "disabled" |
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| 75 | ]; |
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| 76 | |||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | /** |
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| 79 | * Constructor to prevent new instances of Html class |
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| 80 | * |
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| 81 | * @return Html |
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| 82 | */ |
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| 83 | final private function __construct() |
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| 86 | |||
| 87 | /** |
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| 88 | * Clone method to prevent duplication of Html class |
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| 89 | * |
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| 90 | * @return Html |
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| 91 | */ |
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| 92 | final private function __clone() |
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| 95 | |||
| 96 | /** |
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| 97 | * Unserialization method to prevent restoration of Html class |
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| 98 | * |
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| 99 | * @return Html |
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| 100 | */ |
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| 101 | final private function __wakeup() |
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| 104 | |||
| 105 | /** |
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| 106 | * Sets the default variables |
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| 107 | * |
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| 108 | * @param array $uDefaults variables to be set |
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| 109 | * |
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| 110 | * @return void |
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| 111 | */ |
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| 112 | public static function setDefaults($uDefaults) |
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| 116 | |||
| 117 | /** |
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| 118 | * Creates an Html tag |
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| 119 | * |
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| 120 | * @param string $uName name of the element |
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| 121 | * @param array $uAttributes set of the tag attributes |
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| 122 | * @param null|string $uValue value |
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| 123 | * |
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| 124 | * @return string html output |
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| 125 | */ |
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| 126 | public static function tag($uName, array $uAttributes = [], $uValue = null) |
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| 141 | |||
| 142 | /** |
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| 143 | * Creates attributes array |
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| 144 | * |
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| 145 | * @param array $uAttributes set of the tag attributes |
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| 146 | * |
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| 147 | * @return string html output |
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| 148 | */ |
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| 149 | public static function attributes(array $uAttributes) |
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| 165 | |||
| 166 | /** |
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| 167 | * Creates options array for select element |
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| 168 | * |
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| 169 | * @param array $uOptions set of values |
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| 170 | * @param mixed $uDefault default selected value |
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| 171 | * @param mixed $uField field key for array values |
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| 172 | * @param string $uExtra additional markup for each option tag |
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| 173 | * |
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| 174 | * @return string html output |
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| 175 | */ |
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| 176 | public static function selectOptions(array $uOptions, $uDefault = null, $uField = null, $uExtra = "") |
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| 191 | |||
| 192 | /** |
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| 193 | * Creates options array for select element and returns it in array |
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| 194 | * |
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| 195 | * @param array $uOptions set of values |
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| 196 | * @param mixed $uDefault default selected value |
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| 197 | * @param mixed $uField field key for array values |
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| 198 | * @param string $uExtra additional markup for each option tag |
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| 199 | * |
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| 200 | * @return string set of html outputs |
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| 201 | */ |
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| 202 | public static function selectOptionsArray(array $uOptions, $uDefault = null, $uField = null, $uExtra = "") |
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| 218 | |||
| 219 | /** |
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| 220 | * Creates options array for input type="radio" element |
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| 221 | * |
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| 222 | * @param string $uName name of the element |
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| 223 | * @param array $uOptions set of values |
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| 224 | * @param mixed $uDefault default selected value |
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| 225 | * @param mixed $uField field key for array values |
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| 226 | * @param string $uExtra additional markup for each option tag |
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| 227 | * |
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| 228 | * @return string html output |
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| 229 | */ |
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| 230 | public static function radioOptions($uName, array $uOptions, $uDefault = null, $uField = null, $uExtra = "") |
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| 258 | |||
| 259 | /** |
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| 260 | * Creates options array for input type="radio" element and returns it in array |
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| 261 | * |
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| 262 | * @param string $uName name of the element |
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| 263 | * @param array $uOptions set of values |
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| 264 | * @param mixed $uDefault default selected value |
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| 265 | * @param mixed $uField field key for array values |
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| 266 | * @param string $uExtra additional markup for each option tag |
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| 267 | * |
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| 268 | * @return string set of html outputs |
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| 269 | */ |
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| 270 | public static function radioOptionsArray($uName, array $uOptions, $uDefault = null, $uField = null, $uExtra = "") |
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| 299 | |||
| 300 | /** |
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| 301 | * Creates a textbox element |
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| 302 | * |
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| 303 | * @param string $uName name of the element |
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| 304 | * @param mixed $uValue default value |
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| 305 | * @param array $uAttributes set of the tag attributes |
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| 306 | * |
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| 307 | * @return string html output |
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| 308 | */ |
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| 309 | public static function textBox($uName, $uValue = "", array $uAttributes = []) |
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| 318 | |||
| 319 | /** |
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| 320 | * Creates a checkbox element |
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| 321 | * |
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| 322 | * @param string $uName name of the element |
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| 323 | * @param mixed $uValue value |
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| 324 | * @param mixed $uCurrentValue default value |
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| 325 | * @param string $uText caption |
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| 326 | * @param array $uAttributes set of the tag attributes |
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| 327 | * |
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| 328 | * @return string html output |
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| 329 | */ |
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| 330 | public static function checkBox($uName, $uValue, $uCurrentValue = null, $uText = null, array $uAttributes = []) |
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| 349 | |||
| 350 | /** |
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| 351 | * Returns doctype header to be printed out |
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| 352 | * |
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| 353 | * @param string $uType the type of the document |
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| 354 | * |
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| 355 | * @return bool|string html output |
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| 356 | */ |
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| 357 | public static function doctype($uType = "html5") |
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| 400 | |||
| 401 | /** |
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| 402 | * Creates a script element |
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| 403 | * |
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| 404 | * @param string $uHref hypertext reference of script file |
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| 405 | * @param array $uAttributes set of the tag attributes |
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| 406 | * |
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| 407 | * @return string html output |
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| 408 | */ |
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| 409 | View Code Duplication | public static function script($uHref, array $uAttributes = []) |
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| 417 | |||
| 418 | /** |
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| 419 | * Creates an inline script element |
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| 420 | * |
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| 421 | * @param string $uScriptContent script content |
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| 422 | * @param array $uAttributes set of the tag attributes |
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| 423 | * |
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| 424 | * @return string html output |
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| 425 | */ |
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| 426 | View Code Duplication | public static function scriptInline($uScriptContent, array $uAttributes = []) |
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| 434 | |||
| 435 | /** |
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| 436 | * Creates a link element |
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| 437 | * |
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| 438 | * @param string $uRelation relation type |
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| 439 | * @param string $uHref hypertext reference of linked file |
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| 440 | * @param array $uAttributes set of the tag attributes |
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| 441 | * |
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| 442 | * @return string html output |
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| 443 | */ |
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| 444 | View Code Duplication | public static function link($uRelation, $uHref, array $uAttributes = []) |
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| 453 | |||
| 454 | /** |
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| 455 | * Creates a link element to link a stylesheet file |
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| 456 | * |
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| 457 | * @param string $uHref hypertext reference of linked file |
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| 458 | * @param string $uMediaType target media type |
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| 459 | * @param array $uAttributes set of the tag attributes |
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| 460 | * |
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| 461 | * @return string html output |
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| 462 | */ |
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| 463 | public static function linkStyleSheet($uHref, $uMediaType = "all", array $uAttributes = []) |
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| 473 | |||
| 474 | /** |
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| 475 | * Creates a pager widget |
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| 476 | * |
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| 477 | * @param int $uCurrent current page |
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| 478 | * @param int $uTotal total number of pages |
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| 479 | * @param array $uVariables variables |
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| 480 | * |
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| 481 | * @return string html output |
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| 482 | */ |
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| 483 | public static function pager($uCurrent, $uTotal, array $uVariables) |
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| 638 | |||
| 639 | /** |
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| 640 | * Creates a table widget |
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| 641 | * |
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| 642 | * @param array $uHeaders table headers |
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| 643 | * @param iterable $uData table data |
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| 644 | * @param array $uVariables variables |
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| 645 | * |
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| 646 | * @return string html output |
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| 647 | */ |
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| 648 | public static function table(array $uHeaders, $uData, array $uVariables) |
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| 684 | } |
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| 685 |
Adding a
@returnannotation to a constructor is not recommended, since a constructor does not have a meaningful return value.Please refer to the PHP core documentation on constructors.