|
1
|
|
|
<?php |
|
2
|
|
|
/** |
|
3
|
|
|
* Box packing (3D bin packing, knapsack problem). |
|
4
|
|
|
* |
|
5
|
|
|
* @author Doug Wright |
|
6
|
|
|
*/ |
|
7
|
|
|
declare(strict_types=1); |
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
namespace DVDoug\BoxPacker; |
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
use function array_key_last; |
|
12
|
|
|
use function array_pop; |
|
13
|
|
|
use function array_reverse; |
|
14
|
|
|
use function array_slice; |
|
15
|
|
|
use ArrayIterator; |
|
16
|
|
|
use function count; |
|
17
|
|
|
use Countable; |
|
18
|
|
|
use function current; |
|
19
|
|
|
use function end; |
|
20
|
|
|
use IteratorAggregate; |
|
21
|
|
|
use function key; |
|
22
|
|
|
use const PHP_VERSION_ID; |
|
23
|
|
|
use function prev; |
|
24
|
|
|
use Traversable; |
|
25
|
|
|
use function usort; |
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
/** |
|
28
|
|
|
* List of items to be packed, ordered by volume. |
|
29
|
|
|
* |
|
30
|
|
|
* @author Doug Wright |
|
31
|
|
|
*/ |
|
32
|
|
|
class ItemList implements Countable, IteratorAggregate |
|
33
|
|
|
{ |
|
34
|
|
|
/** |
|
35
|
|
|
* List containing items. |
|
36
|
|
|
* |
|
37
|
|
|
* @var Item[] |
|
38
|
|
|
*/ |
|
39
|
|
|
private $list = []; |
|
40
|
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
/** |
|
42
|
|
|
* Has this list already been sorted? |
|
43
|
|
|
* |
|
44
|
|
|
* @var bool |
|
45
|
|
|
*/ |
|
46
|
|
|
private $isSorted = false; |
|
47
|
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
/** |
|
49
|
|
|
* @var ItemSorter |
|
50
|
|
|
*/ |
|
51
|
|
|
private $sorter; |
|
52
|
|
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
/** |
|
54
|
|
|
* Does this list contain constrained items? |
|
55
|
|
|
* |
|
56
|
|
|
* @var bool |
|
57
|
|
|
*/ |
|
58
|
|
|
private $hasConstrainedItems; |
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
60
|
91 |
|
public function __construct(?ItemSorter $sorter = null) |
|
61
|
|
|
{ |
|
62
|
91 |
|
$this->sorter = $sorter ?: new DefaultItemSorter(); |
|
63
|
91 |
|
} |
|
64
|
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
/** |
|
66
|
|
|
* Do a bulk create. |
|
67
|
|
|
* |
|
68
|
|
|
* @param Item[] $items |
|
69
|
|
|
* @return ItemList |
|
70
|
|
|
*/ |
|
71
|
74 |
|
public static function fromArray(array $items, bool $preSorted = false): self |
|
72
|
|
|
{ |
|
73
|
74 |
|
$list = new static(); |
|
74
|
74 |
|
$list->list = array_reverse($items); // internal sort is largest at the end |
|
75
|
74 |
|
$list->isSorted = $preSorted; |
|
76
|
|
|
|
|
77
|
74 |
|
return $list; |
|
78
|
|
|
} |
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
80
|
92 |
|
public function insert(Item $item, int $qty = 1): void |
|
81
|
|
|
{ |
|
82
|
92 |
|
for ($i = 0; $i < $qty; ++$i) { |
|
83
|
92 |
|
$this->list[] = $item; |
|
84
|
|
|
} |
|
85
|
92 |
|
$this->isSorted = false; |
|
86
|
92 |
|
$this->hasConstrainedItems = $this->hasConstrainedItems || $item instanceof ConstrainedPlacementItem; |
|
87
|
92 |
|
} |
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
/** |
|
90
|
|
|
* Remove item from list. |
|
91
|
|
|
*/ |
|
92
|
5 |
|
public function remove(Item $item): void |
|
93
|
|
|
{ |
|
94
|
5 |
|
if (!$this->isSorted) { |
|
95
|
1 |
|
usort($this->list, [$this->sorter, 'compare']); |
|
96
|
1 |
|
$this->list = array_reverse($this->list); // internal sort is largest at the end |
|
97
|
1 |
|
$this->isSorted = true; |
|
98
|
|
|
} |
|
99
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
5 |
|
end($this->list); |
|
101
|
|
|
do { |
|
102
|
5 |
|
if (current($this->list) === $item) { |
|
103
|
5 |
|
unset($this->list[key($this->list)]); |
|
104
|
|
|
|
|
105
|
5 |
|
return; |
|
106
|
|
|
} |
|
107
|
1 |
|
} while (prev($this->list) !== false); |
|
108
|
|
|
} |
|
109
|
|
|
|
|
110
|
50 |
|
public function removePackedItems(PackedItemList $packedItemList): void |
|
111
|
|
|
{ |
|
112
|
50 |
|
foreach ($packedItemList as $packedItem) { |
|
113
|
50 |
|
end($this->list); |
|
114
|
|
|
do { |
|
115
|
50 |
|
if (current($this->list) === $packedItem->getItem()) { |
|
116
|
50 |
|
unset($this->list[key($this->list)]); |
|
117
|
|
|
|
|
118
|
50 |
|
break; |
|
119
|
|
|
} |
|
120
|
9 |
|
} while (prev($this->list) !== false); |
|
121
|
|
|
} |
|
122
|
50 |
|
} |
|
123
|
|
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
/** |
|
125
|
|
|
* @internal |
|
126
|
|
|
*/ |
|
127
|
86 |
|
public function extract(): Item |
|
128
|
|
|
{ |
|
129
|
86 |
|
if (!$this->isSorted) { |
|
130
|
47 |
|
usort($this->list, [$this->sorter, 'compare']); |
|
131
|
47 |
|
$this->list = array_reverse($this->list); // internal sort is largest at the end |
|
132
|
47 |
|
$this->isSorted = true; |
|
133
|
|
|
} |
|
134
|
|
|
|
|
135
|
86 |
|
return array_pop($this->list); |
|
136
|
|
|
} |
|
137
|
|
|
|
|
138
|
|
|
/** |
|
139
|
|
|
* @internal |
|
140
|
|
|
*/ |
|
141
|
48 |
|
public function top(): Item |
|
142
|
|
|
{ |
|
143
|
48 |
|
if (!$this->isSorted) { |
|
144
|
1 |
|
usort($this->list, [$this->sorter, 'compare']); |
|
145
|
1 |
|
$this->list = array_reverse($this->list); // internal sort is largest at the end |
|
146
|
1 |
|
$this->isSorted = true; |
|
147
|
|
|
} |
|
148
|
|
|
|
|
149
|
48 |
|
if (PHP_VERSION_ID < 70300) { |
|
150
|
|
|
return array_slice($this->list, -1, 1)[0]; |
|
151
|
|
|
} |
|
152
|
|
|
|
|
153
|
48 |
|
return $this->list[array_key_last($this->list)]; |
|
154
|
|
|
} |
|
155
|
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
/** |
|
157
|
|
|
* @internal |
|
158
|
|
|
* @return ItemList |
|
159
|
|
|
*/ |
|
160
|
24 |
|
public function topN(int $n): self |
|
161
|
|
|
{ |
|
162
|
24 |
|
if (!$this->isSorted) { |
|
163
|
1 |
|
usort($this->list, [$this->sorter, 'compare']); |
|
164
|
1 |
|
$this->list = array_reverse($this->list); // internal sort is largest at the end |
|
165
|
1 |
|
$this->isSorted = true; |
|
166
|
|
|
} |
|
167
|
|
|
|
|
168
|
24 |
|
$topNList = new self(); |
|
169
|
24 |
|
$topNList->list = array_slice($this->list, -$n, $n); |
|
170
|
24 |
|
$topNList->isSorted = true; |
|
171
|
|
|
|
|
172
|
24 |
|
return $topNList; |
|
173
|
|
|
} |
|
174
|
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
/** |
|
176
|
|
|
* @return Traversable|Item[] |
|
177
|
|
|
*/ |
|
178
|
86 |
|
public function getIterator(): Traversable |
|
179
|
|
|
{ |
|
180
|
86 |
|
if (!$this->isSorted) { |
|
181
|
42 |
|
usort($this->list, [$this->sorter, 'compare']); |
|
182
|
42 |
|
$this->list = array_reverse($this->list); // internal sort is largest at the end |
|
183
|
42 |
|
$this->isSorted = true; |
|
184
|
|
|
} |
|
185
|
|
|
|
|
186
|
86 |
|
return new ArrayIterator(array_reverse($this->list)); |
|
187
|
|
|
} |
|
188
|
|
|
|
|
189
|
|
|
/** |
|
190
|
|
|
* Number of items in list. |
|
191
|
|
|
*/ |
|
192
|
90 |
|
public function count(): int |
|
193
|
|
|
{ |
|
194
|
90 |
|
return count($this->list); |
|
195
|
|
|
} |
|
196
|
|
|
|
|
197
|
|
|
/** |
|
198
|
|
|
* Does this list contain items with constrained placement criteria. |
|
199
|
|
|
*/ |
|
200
|
84 |
|
public function hasConstrainedItems(): bool |
|
201
|
|
|
{ |
|
202
|
84 |
|
if (!isset($this->hasConstrainedItems)) { |
|
203
|
21 |
|
$this->hasConstrainedItems = false; |
|
204
|
21 |
|
foreach ($this->list as $item) { |
|
205
|
21 |
|
if ($item instanceof ConstrainedPlacementItem) { |
|
206
|
1 |
|
$this->hasConstrainedItems = true; |
|
207
|
1 |
|
break; |
|
208
|
|
|
} |
|
209
|
|
|
} |
|
210
|
|
|
} |
|
211
|
|
|
|
|
212
|
84 |
|
return $this->hasConstrainedItems; |
|
213
|
|
|
} |
|
214
|
|
|
} |
|
215
|
|
|
|