Complex classes like PersistenceBuilder often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use PersistenceBuilder, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 25 | class PersistenceBuilder |
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| 26 | { |
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| 27 | /** |
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| 28 | * The DocumentManager instance. |
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| 29 | * |
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| 30 | * @var DocumentManager |
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| 31 | */ |
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| 32 | private $dm; |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | /** |
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| 35 | * The UnitOfWork instance. |
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| 36 | * |
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| 37 | * @var UnitOfWork |
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| 38 | */ |
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| 39 | private $uow; |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * Initializes a new PersistenceBuilder instance. |
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| 43 | */ |
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| 44 | 1123 | public function __construct(DocumentManager $dm, UnitOfWork $uow) |
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| 49 | |||
| 50 | /** |
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| 51 | * Prepares the array that is ready to be inserted to mongodb for a given object document. |
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| 52 | * |
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| 53 | * @param object $document |
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| 54 | * |
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| 55 | * @return array $insertData |
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| 56 | */ |
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| 57 | 516 | public function prepareInsertData($document) |
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| 111 | |||
| 112 | /** |
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| 113 | * Prepares the update query to update a given document object in mongodb. |
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| 114 | * |
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| 115 | * @param object $document |
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| 116 | * |
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| 117 | * @return array $updateData |
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| 118 | */ |
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| 119 | 222 | public function prepareUpdateData($document) |
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| 219 | |||
| 220 | /** |
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| 221 | * Prepares the update query to upsert a given document object in mongodb. |
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| 222 | * |
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| 223 | * @param object $document |
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| 224 | * |
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| 225 | * @return array $updateData |
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| 226 | */ |
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| 227 | 86 | public function prepareUpsertData($document) |
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| 298 | |||
| 299 | /** |
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| 300 | * Returns the reference representation to be stored in MongoDB. |
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| 301 | * |
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| 302 | * If the document does not have an identifier and the mapping calls for a |
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| 303 | * simple reference, null may be returned. |
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| 304 | * |
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| 305 | * @param array $referenceMapping |
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| 306 | * @param object $document |
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| 307 | * |
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| 308 | * @return array|null |
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| 309 | */ |
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| 310 | 211 | public function prepareReferencedDocumentValue(array $referenceMapping, $document) |
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| 314 | |||
| 315 | /** |
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| 316 | * Returns the embedded document to be stored in MongoDB. |
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| 317 | * |
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| 318 | * The return value will usually be an associative array with string keys |
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| 319 | * corresponding to field names on the embedded document. An object may be |
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| 320 | * returned if the document is empty, to ensure that a BSON object will be |
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| 321 | * stored in lieu of an array. |
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| 322 | * |
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| 323 | * If $includeNestedCollections is true, nested collections will be included |
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| 324 | * in this prepared value and the option will cascade to all embedded |
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| 325 | * associations. If any nested PersistentCollections (embed or reference) |
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| 326 | * within this value were previously scheduled for deletion or update, they |
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| 327 | * will also be unscheduled. |
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| 328 | * |
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| 329 | * @param array $embeddedMapping |
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| 330 | * @param object $embeddedDocument |
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| 331 | * @param bool $includeNestedCollections |
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| 332 | * |
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| 333 | * @return array|object |
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| 334 | * |
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| 335 | * @throws UnexpectedValueException If an unsupported associating mapping is found. |
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| 336 | */ |
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| 337 | 179 | public function prepareEmbeddedDocumentValue(array $embeddedMapping, $embeddedDocument, $includeNestedCollections = false) |
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| 338 | { |
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| 339 | 179 | $embeddedDocumentValue = []; |
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| 340 | 179 | $class = $this->dm->getClassMetadata(get_class($embeddedDocument)); |
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| 341 | |||
| 342 | 179 | foreach ($class->fieldMappings as $mapping) { |
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| 343 | // Skip notSaved fields |
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| 344 | 177 | if (! empty($mapping['notSaved'])) { |
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| 345 | 1 | continue; |
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| 346 | } |
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| 347 | |||
| 348 | // Inline ClassMetadata::getFieldValue() |
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| 349 | 177 | $rawValue = $class->reflFields[$mapping['fieldName']]->getValue($embeddedDocument); |
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| 350 | |||
| 351 | 177 | $value = null; |
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| 352 | |||
| 353 | 177 | if ($rawValue !== null) { |
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| 354 | 174 | switch ($mapping['association'] ?? null) { |
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| 355 | // @Field, @String, @Date, etc. |
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| 356 | case null: |
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| 357 | 168 | $value = Type::getType($mapping['type'])->convertToDatabaseValue($rawValue); |
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| 358 | 168 | break; |
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| 359 | |||
| 360 | 65 | case ClassMetadata::EMBED_ONE: |
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| 361 | 62 | case ClassMetadata::REFERENCE_ONE: |
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| 362 | // Nested collections should only be included for embedded relationships |
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| 363 | 21 | $value = $this->prepareAssociatedDocumentValue($mapping, $rawValue, $includeNestedCollections && isset($mapping['embedded'])); |
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| 364 | 21 | break; |
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| 365 | |||
| 366 | 46 | case ClassMetadata::EMBED_MANY: |
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| 367 | 4 | case ClassMetadata::REFERENCE_MANY: |
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| 368 | // Skip PersistentCollections already scheduled for deletion |
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| 369 | 46 | if (! $includeNestedCollections && $rawValue instanceof PersistentCollectionInterface |
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| 370 | 46 | && $this->uow->isCollectionScheduledForDeletion($rawValue)) { |
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| 371 | break; |
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| 372 | } |
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| 373 | |||
| 374 | 46 | $value = $this->prepareAssociatedCollectionValue($rawValue, $includeNestedCollections); |
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| 375 | 46 | break; |
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| 376 | |||
| 377 | default: |
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| 378 | throw new UnexpectedValueException('Unsupported mapping association: ' . $mapping['association']); |
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| 379 | } |
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| 380 | } |
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| 381 | |||
| 382 | // Omit non-nullable fields that would have a null value |
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| 383 | 177 | if ($value === null && $mapping['nullable'] === false) { |
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| 384 | 63 | continue; |
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| 385 | } |
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| 386 | |||
| 387 | 174 | $embeddedDocumentValue[$mapping['name']] = $value; |
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| 388 | } |
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| 389 | |||
| 390 | /* Add a discriminator value if the embedded document is not mapped |
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| 391 | * explicitly to a targetDocument class. |
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| 392 | */ |
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| 393 | 179 | if (! isset($embeddedMapping['targetDocument'])) { |
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| 394 | 16 | $discriminatorField = $embeddedMapping['discriminatorField']; |
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| 395 | 16 | if (! empty($embeddedMapping['discriminatorMap'])) { |
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| 396 | 5 | $discriminatorValue = array_search($class->name, $embeddedMapping['discriminatorMap']); |
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| 397 | |||
| 398 | 5 | if ($discriminatorValue === false) { |
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| 399 | 5 | throw MappingException::unlistedClassInDiscriminatorMap($class->name); |
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| 400 | } |
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| 401 | } else { |
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| 402 | 11 | $discriminatorValue = $class->name; |
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| 403 | } |
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| 404 | |||
| 405 | 15 | $embeddedDocumentValue[$discriminatorField] = $discriminatorValue; |
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| 406 | } |
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| 407 | |||
| 408 | /* If the class has a discriminator (field and value), use it. A child |
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| 409 | * class that is not defined in the discriminator map may only have a |
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| 410 | * discriminator field and no value, so default to the full class name. |
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| 411 | */ |
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| 412 | 178 | if (isset($class->discriminatorField)) { |
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| 413 | 8 | if ($class->discriminatorValue === null) { |
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| 414 | 4 | if (! empty($class->discriminatorMap)) { |
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| 415 | 4 | throw MappingException::unlistedClassInDiscriminatorMap($class->name); |
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| 416 | } |
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| 417 | $class->discriminatorValue = $class->name; |
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| 418 | } |
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| 419 | 6 | $embeddedDocumentValue[$class->discriminatorField] = $class->discriminatorValue; |
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| 420 | } |
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| 421 | |||
| 422 | // Ensure empty embedded documents are stored as BSON objects |
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| 423 | 176 | if (empty($embeddedDocumentValue)) { |
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| 424 | 6 | return (object) $embeddedDocumentValue; |
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| 425 | } |
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| 426 | |||
| 427 | /* @todo Consider always casting the return value to an object, or |
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| 428 | * building $embeddedDocumentValue as an object instead of an array, to |
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| 429 | * handle the edge case where all database field names are sequential, |
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| 430 | * numeric keys. |
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| 431 | */ |
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| 432 | 172 | return $embeddedDocumentValue; |
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| 433 | } |
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| 434 | |||
| 435 | /** |
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| 436 | * Returns the embedded document or reference representation to be stored. |
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| 437 | * |
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| 438 | * @param array $mapping |
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| 439 | * @param object $document |
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| 440 | * @param bool $includeNestedCollections |
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| 441 | * |
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| 442 | * @return array|object|null |
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| 443 | * |
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| 444 | * @throws InvalidArgumentException If the mapping is neither embedded nor reference. |
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| 445 | */ |
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| 446 | 21 | public function prepareAssociatedDocumentValue(array $mapping, $document, $includeNestedCollections = false) |
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| 458 | |||
| 459 | /** |
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| 460 | * Returns the collection representation to be stored and unschedules it afterwards. |
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| 461 | * |
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| 462 | * @param bool $includeNestedCollections |
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| 463 | * |
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| 464 | * @return array |
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| 465 | */ |
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| 466 | 225 | public function prepareAssociatedCollectionValue(PersistentCollectionInterface $coll, $includeNestedCollections = false) |
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| 488 | } |
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| 489 |
This check marks access to variables or properties that have not been declared yet. While PHP has no explicit notion of declaring a variable, accessing it before a value is assigned to it is most likely a bug.