Failed Conditions
Pull Request — master (#3512)
by David
17:16
created

SQLServerPlatform::getListTableMetadataSQL()   A

Complexity

Conditions 1
Paths 1

Size

Total Lines 14
Code Lines 5

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Code Coverage

Tests 3
CRAP Score 1.0156

Importance

Changes 0
Metric Value
eloc 5
dl 0
loc 14
ccs 3
cts 4
cp 0.75
rs 10
c 0
b 0
f 0
cc 1
nc 1
nop 1
crap 1.0156
1
<?php
2
3
namespace Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms;
4
5
use Doctrine\DBAL\LockMode;
6
use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Column;
7
use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\ColumnDiff;
8
use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\ForeignKeyConstraint;
9
use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Identifier;
10
use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Index;
11
use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Table;
12
use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\TableDiff;
13
use InvalidArgumentException;
14
use function array_merge;
15
use function array_unique;
16
use function array_values;
17
use function count;
18
use function crc32;
19
use function dechex;
20
use function explode;
21
use function func_get_args;
22
use function implode;
23
use function is_array;
24
use function is_bool;
25
use function is_numeric;
26
use function is_string;
27
use function preg_match;
28
use function sprintf;
29
use function str_replace;
30
use function stripos;
31
use function stristr;
32
use function strlen;
33
use function strpos;
34
use function strtoupper;
35
use function substr;
36
use function substr_count;
37
38
/**
39
 * The SQLServerPlatform provides the behavior, features and SQL dialect of the
40
 * Microsoft SQL Server database platform.
41
 */
42
class SQLServerPlatform extends AbstractPlatform
43
{
44
    /**
45
     * {@inheritdoc}
46
     */
47 8222
    public function getCurrentDateSQL()
48
    {
49 8222
        return $this->getConvertExpression('date', 'GETDATE()');
50
    }
51
52
    /**
53
     * {@inheritdoc}
54
     */
55 8214
    public function getCurrentTimeSQL()
56
    {
57 8214
        return $this->getConvertExpression('time', 'GETDATE()');
58
    }
59
60
    /**
61
     * Returns an expression that converts an expression of one data type to another.
62
     *
63
     * @param string $dataType   The target native data type. Alias data types cannot be used.
64
     * @param string $expression The SQL expression to convert.
65
     *
66
     * @return string
67
     */
68 8222
    private function getConvertExpression($dataType, $expression)
69
    {
70 8222
        return sprintf('CONVERT(%s, %s)', $dataType, $expression);
71
    }
72
73
    /**
74
     * {@inheritdoc}
75
     */
76 944
    protected function getDateArithmeticIntervalExpression($date, $operator, $interval, $unit)
77
    {
78 944
        $factorClause = '';
79
80 944
        if ($operator === '-') {
81 944
            $factorClause = '-1 * ';
82
        }
83
84 944
        return 'DATEADD(' . $unit . ', ' . $factorClause . $interval . ', ' . $date . ')';
85
    }
86
87
    /**
88
     * {@inheritDoc}
89
     */
90 923
    public function getDateDiffExpression($date1, $date2)
91
    {
92 923
        return 'DATEDIFF(day, ' . $date2 . ',' . $date1 . ')';
93
    }
94
95
    /**
96
     * {@inheritDoc}
97
     *
98
     * Microsoft SQL Server prefers "autoincrement" identity columns
99
     * since sequences can only be emulated with a table.
100
     */
101 7834
    public function prefersIdentityColumns()
102
    {
103 7834
        return true;
104
    }
105
106
    /**
107
     * {@inheritDoc}
108
     *
109
     * Microsoft SQL Server supports this through AUTO_INCREMENT columns.
110
     */
111 826
    public function supportsIdentityColumns()
112
    {
113 826
        return true;
114
    }
115
116
    /**
117
     * {@inheritDoc}
118
     */
119 986
    public function supportsReleaseSavepoints()
120
    {
121 986
        return false;
122
    }
123
124
    /**
125
     * {@inheritdoc}
126
     */
127 856
    public function supportsSchemas()
128
    {
129 856
        return true;
130
    }
131
132
    /**
133
     * {@inheritdoc}
134
     */
135 796
    public function getDefaultSchemaName()
136
    {
137 796
        return 'dbo';
138
    }
139
140
    /**
141
     * {@inheritDoc}
142
     */
143 6726
    public function supportsColumnCollation()
144
    {
145 6726
        return true;
146
    }
147
148
    /**
149
     * {@inheritDoc}
150
     */
151 8662
    public function hasNativeGuidType()
152
    {
153 8662
        return true;
154
    }
155
156
    /**
157
     * {@inheritDoc}
158
     */
159 8249
    public function getCreateDatabaseSQL($name)
160
    {
161 8249
        return 'CREATE DATABASE ' . $name;
162
    }
163
164
    /**
165
     * {@inheritDoc}
166
     */
167 8249
    public function getDropDatabaseSQL($name)
168
    {
169 8249
        return 'DROP DATABASE ' . $name;
170
    }
171
172
    /**
173
     * {@inheritDoc}
174
     */
175 1004
    public function supportsCreateDropDatabase()
176
    {
177 1004
        return true;
178
    }
179
180
    /**
181
     * {@inheritDoc}
182
     */
183 7434
    public function getCreateSchemaSQL($schemaName)
184
    {
185 7434
        return 'CREATE SCHEMA ' . $schemaName;
186
    }
187
188
    /**
189
     * {@inheritDoc}
190
     */
191 5773
    public function getDropForeignKeySQL($foreignKey, $table)
192
    {
193 5773
        if (! $foreignKey instanceof ForeignKeyConstraint) {
194 5381
            $foreignKey = new Identifier($foreignKey);
195
        }
196
197 5773
        if (! $table instanceof Table) {
198 5773
            $table = new Identifier($table);
199
        }
200
201 5773
        $foreignKey = $foreignKey->getQuotedName($this);
202 5773
        $table      = $table->getQuotedName($this);
203
204 5773
        return 'ALTER TABLE ' . $table . ' DROP CONSTRAINT ' . $foreignKey;
205
    }
206
207
    /**
208
     * {@inheritDoc}
209
     */
210 834
    public function getDropIndexSQL($index, $table = null)
211
    {
212 834
        if ($index instanceof Index) {
213 826
            $index = $index->getQuotedName($this);
214 834
        } elseif (! is_string($index)) {
215
            throw new InvalidArgumentException('AbstractPlatform::getDropIndexSQL() expects $index parameter to be string or \Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Index.');
216
        }
217
218 834
        if (! isset($table)) {
219
            return 'DROP INDEX ' . $index;
220
        }
221
222 834
        if ($table instanceof Table) {
223 834
            $table = $table->getQuotedName($this);
224
        }
225
226 834
        return sprintf(
227
            <<<SQL
228
IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sysobjects WHERE name = '%s')
229
    ALTER TABLE %s DROP CONSTRAINT %s
230
ELSE
231
    DROP INDEX %s ON %s
232
SQL
233
            ,
234 834
            $index,
235 834
            $table,
236 834
            $index,
237 834
            $index,
238 834
            $table
239
        );
240
    }
241
242
    /**
243
     * {@inheritDoc}
244
     */
245 8416
    protected function _getCreateTableSQL($tableName, array $columns, array $options = [])
246
    {
247 8416
        $defaultConstraintsSql = [];
248 8416
        $commentsSql           = [];
249
250 8416
        $tableComment = $options['comment'] ?? null;
251 8416
        if ($tableComment !== null) {
252 754
            $commentsSql[] = $this->getCommentOnTableSQL($tableName, $tableComment);
253
        }
254
255
        // @todo does other code breaks because of this?
256
        // force primary keys to be not null
257 8416
        foreach ($columns as &$column) {
258 8416
            if (isset($column['primary']) && $column['primary']) {
259 7681
                $column['notnull'] = true;
260
            }
261
262
            // Build default constraints SQL statements.
263 8416
            if (isset($column['default'])) {
264 7176
                $defaultConstraintsSql[] = 'ALTER TABLE ' . $tableName .
265 7176
                    ' ADD' . $this->getDefaultConstraintDeclarationSQL($tableName, $column);
266
            }
267
268 8416
            if (empty($column['comment']) && ! is_numeric($column['comment'])) {
269 8404
                continue;
270
            }
271
272 7441
            $commentsSql[] = $this->getCreateColumnCommentSQL($tableName, $column['name'], $column['comment']);
273
        }
274
275 8416
        $columnListSql = $this->getColumnDeclarationListSQL($columns);
276
277 8416
        if (isset($options['uniqueConstraints']) && ! empty($options['uniqueConstraints'])) {
278
            foreach ($options['uniqueConstraints'] as $name => $definition) {
279
                $columnListSql .= ', ' . $this->getUniqueConstraintDeclarationSQL($name, $definition);
280
            }
281
        }
282
283 8416
        if (isset($options['primary']) && ! empty($options['primary'])) {
284 7687
            $flags = '';
285 7687
            if (isset($options['primary_index']) && $options['primary_index']->hasFlag('nonclustered')) {
286 7231
                $flags = ' NONCLUSTERED';
287
            }
288 7687
            $columnListSql .= ', PRIMARY KEY' . $flags . ' (' . implode(', ', array_unique(array_values($options['primary']))) . ')';
289
        }
290
291 8416
        $query = 'CREATE TABLE ' . $tableName . ' (' . $columnListSql;
292
293 8416
        $check = $this->getCheckDeclarationSQL($columns);
294 8416
        if (! empty($check)) {
295
            $query .= ', ' . $check;
296
        }
297 8416
        $query .= ')';
298
299 8416
        $sql = [$query];
300
301 8416
        if (isset($options['indexes']) && ! empty($options['indexes'])) {
302 6401
            foreach ($options['indexes'] as $index) {
303 6401
                $sql[] = $this->getCreateIndexSQL($index, $tableName);
304
            }
305
        }
306
307 8416
        if (isset($options['foreignKeys'])) {
308 6179
            foreach ((array) $options['foreignKeys'] as $definition) {
309 6013
                $sql[] = $this->getCreateForeignKeySQL($definition, $tableName);
310
            }
311
        }
312
313 8416
        return array_merge($sql, $commentsSql, $defaultConstraintsSql);
314
    }
315
316
    /**
317
     * {@inheritDoc}
318
     */
319 7212
    public function getCreatePrimaryKeySQL(Index $index, $table)
320
    {
321 7212
        if ($table instanceof Table) {
322
            $identifier = $table->getQuotedName($this);
323
        } else {
324 7212
            $identifier = $table;
325
        }
326
327 7212
        $sql = 'ALTER TABLE ' . $identifier . ' ADD PRIMARY KEY';
328
329 7212
        if ($index->hasFlag('nonclustered')) {
330 7206
            $sql .= ' NONCLUSTERED';
331
        }
332
333 7212
        return $sql . ' (' . $this->getIndexFieldDeclarationListSQL($index) . ')';
334
    }
335
336
    /**
337
     * Returns the SQL statement for creating a column comment.
338
     *
339
     * SQL Server does not support native column comments,
340
     * therefore the extended properties functionality is used
341
     * as a workaround to store them.
342
     * The property name used to store column comments is "MS_Description"
343
     * which provides compatibility with SQL Server Management Studio,
344
     * as column comments are stored in the same property there when
345
     * specifying a column's "Description" attribute.
346
     *
347
     * @param string      $tableName  The quoted table name to which the column belongs.
348
     * @param string      $columnName The quoted column name to create the comment for.
349
     * @param string|null $comment    The column's comment.
350
     *
351
     * @return string
352
     */
353 7459
    protected function getCreateColumnCommentSQL($tableName, $columnName, $comment)
354
    {
355 7459
        if (strpos($tableName, '.') !== false) {
356 7137
            [$schemaSQL, $tableSQL] = explode('.', $tableName);
357 7137
            $schemaSQL              = $this->quoteStringLiteral($schemaSQL);
358 7137
            $tableSQL               = $this->quoteStringLiteral($tableSQL);
359
        } else {
360 7355
            $schemaSQL = "'dbo'";
361 7355
            $tableSQL  = $this->quoteStringLiteral($tableName);
362
        }
363
364 7459
        return $this->getAddExtendedPropertySQL(
365 7459
            'MS_Description',
366 42
            $comment,
367 7459
            'SCHEMA',
368 42
            $schemaSQL,
369 7459
            'TABLE',
370 42
            $tableSQL,
371 7459
            'COLUMN',
372 42
            $columnName
373
        );
374
    }
375
376
    /**
377
     * Returns the SQL snippet for declaring a default constraint.
378
     *
379
     * @param string  $table  Name of the table to return the default constraint declaration for.
380
     * @param mixed[] $column Column definition.
381
     *
382
     * @return string
383
     *
384
     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
385
     */
386 7357
    public function getDefaultConstraintDeclarationSQL($table, array $column)
387
    {
388 7357
        if (! isset($column['default'])) {
389
            throw new InvalidArgumentException("Incomplete column definition. 'default' required.");
390
        }
391
392 7357
        $columnName = new Identifier($column['name']);
393
394
        return ' CONSTRAINT ' .
395 7357
            $this->generateDefaultConstraintName($table, $column['name']) .
396 7357
            $this->getDefaultValueDeclarationSQL($column) .
397 7357
            ' FOR ' . $columnName->getQuotedName($this);
398
    }
399
400
    /**
401
     * {@inheritDoc}
402
     */
403 5962
    public function getUniqueConstraintDeclarationSQL($name, Index $index)
404
    {
405 5962
        $constraint = parent::getUniqueConstraintDeclarationSQL($name, $index);
406
407 5962
        $constraint = $this->_appendUniqueConstraintDefinition($constraint, $index);
408
409 5962
        return $constraint;
410
    }
411
412
    /**
413
     * {@inheritDoc}
414
     */
415 7558
    public function getCreateIndexSQL(Index $index, $table)
416
    {
417 7558
        $constraint = parent::getCreateIndexSQL($index, $table);
418
419 7558
        if ($index->isUnique() && ! $index->isPrimary()) {
420 6395
            $constraint = $this->_appendUniqueConstraintDefinition($constraint, $index);
421
        }
422
423 7558
        return $constraint;
424
    }
425
426
    /**
427
     * {@inheritDoc}
428
     */
429 7558
    protected function getCreateIndexSQLFlags(Index $index)
430
    {
431 7558
        $type = '';
432 7558
        if ($index->isUnique()) {
433 6395
            $type .= 'UNIQUE ';
434
        }
435
436 7558
        if ($index->hasFlag('clustered')) {
437 7256
            $type .= 'CLUSTERED ';
438 6425
        } elseif ($index->hasFlag('nonclustered')) {
439
            $type .= 'NONCLUSTERED ';
440
        }
441
442 7558
        return $type;
443
    }
444
445
    /**
446
     * Extend unique key constraint with required filters
447
     *
448
     * @param string $sql
449
     *
450
     * @return string
451
     */
452 6407
    private function _appendUniqueConstraintDefinition($sql, Index $index)
453
    {
454 6407
        $fields = [];
455
456 6407
        foreach ($index->getQuotedColumns($this) as $field) {
457 6407
            $fields[] = $field . ' IS NOT NULL';
458
        }
459
460 6407
        return $sql . ' WHERE ' . implode(' AND ', $fields);
461
    }
462
463
    /**
464
     * {@inheritDoc}
465
     */
466 7532
    public function getAlterTableSQL(TableDiff $diff)
467
    {
468 7532
        $queryParts  = [];
469 7532
        $sql         = [];
470 7532
        $columnSql   = [];
471 7532
        $commentsSql = [];
472
473 7532
        foreach ($diff->addedColumns as $column) {
474 7454
            if ($this->onSchemaAlterTableAddColumn($column, $diff, $columnSql)) {
475
                continue;
476
            }
477
478 7454
            $columnDef    = $column->toArray();
479 7454
            $queryParts[] = 'ADD ' . $this->getColumnDeclarationSQL($column->getQuotedName($this), $columnDef);
480
481 7454
            if (isset($columnDef['default'])) {
482 6699
                $queryParts[] = $this->getAlterTableAddDefaultConstraintClause($diff->name, $column);
483
            }
484
485 7454
            $comment = $this->getColumnComment($column);
486
487 7454
            if (empty($comment) && ! is_numeric($comment)) {
488 7350
                continue;
489
            }
490
491 7412
            $commentsSql[] = $this->getCreateColumnCommentSQL(
492 7412
                $diff->name,
493 7412
                $column->getQuotedName($this),
494 18
                $comment
495
            );
496
        }
497
498 7532
        foreach ($diff->removedColumns as $column) {
499 7356
            if ($this->onSchemaAlterTableRemoveColumn($column, $diff, $columnSql)) {
500
                continue;
501
            }
502
503 7356
            $queryParts[] = 'DROP COLUMN ' . $column->getQuotedName($this);
504
        }
505
506 7532
        foreach ($diff->changedColumns as $columnDiff) {
507 7457
            if ($this->onSchemaAlterTableChangeColumn($columnDiff, $diff, $columnSql)) {
508
                continue;
509
            }
510
511 7457
            $column     = $columnDiff->column;
512 7457
            $comment    = $this->getColumnComment($column);
513 7457
            $hasComment = ! empty($comment) || is_numeric($comment);
514
515 7457
            if ($columnDiff->fromColumn instanceof Column) {
516 7427
                $fromComment    = $this->getColumnComment($columnDiff->fromColumn);
517 7427
                $hasFromComment = ! empty($fromComment) || is_numeric($fromComment);
518
519 7427
                if ($hasFromComment && $hasComment && $fromComment !== $comment) {
520 7360
                    $commentsSql[] = $this->getAlterColumnCommentSQL(
521 7360
                        $diff->name,
522 7360
                        $column->getQuotedName($this),
523 12
                        $comment
524
                    );
525 7421
                } elseif ($hasFromComment && ! $hasComment) {
526 7383
                    $commentsSql[] = $this->getDropColumnCommentSQL($diff->name, $column->getQuotedName($this));
527 7346
                } elseif ($hasComment) {
528 7308
                    $commentsSql[] = $this->getCreateColumnCommentSQL(
529 7308
                        $diff->name,
530 7308
                        $column->getQuotedName($this),
531 6
                        $comment
532
                    );
533
                }
534
            }
535
536
            // Do not add query part if only comment has changed.
537 7457
            if ($columnDiff->hasChanged('comment') && count($columnDiff->changedProperties) === 1) {
538 7395
                continue;
539
            }
540
541 7370
            $requireDropDefaultConstraint = $this->alterColumnRequiresDropDefaultConstraint($columnDiff);
542
543 7370
            if ($requireDropDefaultConstraint) {
544 7242
                $queryParts[] = $this->getAlterTableDropDefaultConstraintClause(
545 7242
                    $diff->name,
546 7242
                    $columnDiff->oldColumnName
547
                );
548
            }
549
550 7370
            $columnDef = $column->toArray();
551
552 7370
            $queryParts[] = 'ALTER COLUMN ' .
553 7370
                    $this->getColumnDeclarationSQL($column->getQuotedName($this), $columnDef);
554
555 7370
            if (! isset($columnDef['default']) || (! $requireDropDefaultConstraint && ! $columnDiff->hasChanged('default'))) {
556 7334
                continue;
557
            }
558
559 7248
            $queryParts[] = $this->getAlterTableAddDefaultConstraintClause($diff->name, $column);
560
        }
561
562 7532
        foreach ($diff->renamedColumns as $oldColumnName => $column) {
563 7334
            if ($this->onSchemaAlterTableRenameColumn($oldColumnName, $column, $diff, $columnSql)) {
564
                continue;
565
            }
566
567 7334
            $oldColumnName = new Identifier($oldColumnName);
568
569 7334
            $sql[] = "sp_RENAME '" .
570 7334
                $diff->getName($this)->getQuotedName($this) . '.' . $oldColumnName->getQuotedName($this) .
571 7334
                "', '" . $column->getQuotedName($this) . "', 'COLUMN'";
572
573
            // Recreate default constraint with new column name if necessary (for future reference).
574 7334
            if ($column->getDefault() === null) {
575 7326
                continue;
576
            }
577
578 5746
            $queryParts[] = $this->getAlterTableDropDefaultConstraintClause(
579 5746
                $diff->name,
580 5746
                $oldColumnName->getQuotedName($this)
581
            );
582 5746
            $queryParts[] = $this->getAlterTableAddDefaultConstraintClause($diff->name, $column);
583
        }
584
585 7532
        $tableSql = [];
586
587 7532
        if ($this->onSchemaAlterTable($diff, $tableSql)) {
588
            return array_merge($tableSql, $columnSql);
589
        }
590
591 7532
        foreach ($queryParts as $query) {
592 7484
            $sql[] = 'ALTER TABLE ' . $diff->getName($this)->getQuotedName($this) . ' ' . $query;
593
        }
594
595 7532
        $sql = array_merge($sql, $commentsSql);
596
597 7532
        $newName = $diff->getNewName();
598
599 7532
        if ($newName !== false) {
600 6281
            $sql[] = "sp_RENAME '" . $diff->getName($this)->getQuotedName($this) . "', '" . $newName->getName() . "'";
601
602
            /**
603
             * Rename table's default constraints names
604
             * to match the new table name.
605
             * This is necessary to ensure that the default
606
             * constraints can be referenced in future table
607
             * alterations as the table name is encoded in
608
             * default constraints' names.
609
             */
610 6281
            $sql[] = "DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(MAX) = N''; " .
611
                "SELECT @sql += N'EXEC sp_rename N''' + dc.name + ''', N''' " .
612 6281
                "+ REPLACE(dc.name, '" . $this->generateIdentifierName($diff->name) . "', " .
613 6281
                "'" . $this->generateIdentifierName($newName->getName()) . "') + ''', ''OBJECT'';' " .
614 6281
                'FROM sys.default_constraints dc ' .
615 6281
                'JOIN sys.tables tbl ON dc.parent_object_id = tbl.object_id ' .
616 6281
                "WHERE tbl.name = '" . $newName->getName() . "';" .
617 6281
                'EXEC sp_executesql @sql';
618
        }
619
620 7532
        $sql = array_merge(
621 7532
            $this->getPreAlterTableIndexForeignKeySQL($diff),
622 7532
            $sql,
623 7532
            $this->getPostAlterTableIndexForeignKeySQL($diff)
624
        );
625
626 7532
        return array_merge($sql, $tableSql, $columnSql);
627
    }
628
629
    /**
630
     * Returns the SQL clause for adding a default constraint in an ALTER TABLE statement.
631
     *
632
     * @param string $tableName The name of the table to generate the clause for.
633
     * @param Column $column    The column to generate the clause for.
634
     *
635
     * @return string
636
     */
637 7254
    private function getAlterTableAddDefaultConstraintClause($tableName, Column $column)
638
    {
639 7254
        $columnDef         = $column->toArray();
640 7254
        $columnDef['name'] = $column->getQuotedName($this);
641
642 7254
        return 'ADD' . $this->getDefaultConstraintDeclarationSQL($tableName, $columnDef);
643
    }
644
645
    /**
646
     * Returns the SQL clause for dropping an existing default constraint in an ALTER TABLE statement.
647
     *
648
     * @param string $tableName  The name of the table to generate the clause for.
649
     * @param string $columnName The name of the column to generate the clause for.
650
     *
651
     * @return string
652
     */
653 7248
    private function getAlterTableDropDefaultConstraintClause($tableName, $columnName)
654
    {
655 7248
        return 'DROP CONSTRAINT ' . $this->generateDefaultConstraintName($tableName, $columnName);
656
    }
657
658
    /**
659
     * Checks whether a column alteration requires dropping its default constraint first.
660
     *
661
     * Different to other database vendors SQL Server implements column default values
662
     * as constraints and therefore changes in a column's default value as well as changes
663
     * in a column's type require dropping the default constraint first before being to
664
     * alter the particular column to the new definition.
665
     *
666
     * @param ColumnDiff $columnDiff The column diff to evaluate.
667
     *
668
     * @return bool True if the column alteration requires dropping its default constraint first, false otherwise.
669
     */
670 7370
    private function alterColumnRequiresDropDefaultConstraint(ColumnDiff $columnDiff)
671
    {
672
        // We can only decide whether to drop an existing default constraint
673
        // if we know the original default value.
674 7370
        if (! $columnDiff->fromColumn instanceof Column) {
675 5899
            return false;
676
        }
677
678
        // We only need to drop an existing default constraint if we know the
679
        // column was defined with a default value before.
680 7346
        if ($columnDiff->fromColumn->getDefault() === null) {
681 7314
            return false;
682
        }
683
684
        // We need to drop an existing default constraint if the column was
685
        // defined with a default value before and it has changed.
686 7242
        if ($columnDiff->hasChanged('default')) {
687 7029
            return true;
688
        }
689
690
        // We need to drop an existing default constraint if the column was
691
        // defined with a default value before and the native column type has changed.
692 7218
        return $columnDiff->hasChanged('type') || $columnDiff->hasChanged('fixed');
693
    }
694
695
    /**
696
     * Returns the SQL statement for altering a column comment.
697
     *
698
     * SQL Server does not support native column comments,
699
     * therefore the extended properties functionality is used
700
     * as a workaround to store them.
701
     * The property name used to store column comments is "MS_Description"
702
     * which provides compatibility with SQL Server Management Studio,
703
     * as column comments are stored in the same property there when
704
     * specifying a column's "Description" attribute.
705
     *
706
     * @param string      $tableName  The quoted table name to which the column belongs.
707
     * @param string      $columnName The quoted column name to alter the comment for.
708
     * @param string|null $comment    The column's comment.
709
     *
710
     * @return string
711
     */
712 7360
    protected function getAlterColumnCommentSQL($tableName, $columnName, $comment)
713
    {
714 7360
        if (strpos($tableName, '.') !== false) {
715 7056
            [$schemaSQL, $tableSQL] = explode('.', $tableName);
716 7056
            $schemaSQL              = $this->quoteStringLiteral($schemaSQL);
717 7056
            $tableSQL               = $this->quoteStringLiteral($tableSQL);
718
        } else {
719 7308
            $schemaSQL = "'dbo'";
720 7308
            $tableSQL  = $this->quoteStringLiteral($tableName);
721
        }
722
723 7360
        return $this->getUpdateExtendedPropertySQL(
724 7360
            'MS_Description',
725 12
            $comment,
726 7360
            'SCHEMA',
727 12
            $schemaSQL,
728 7360
            'TABLE',
729 12
            $tableSQL,
730 7360
            'COLUMN',
731 12
            $columnName
732
        );
733
    }
734
735
    /**
736
     * Returns the SQL statement for dropping a column comment.
737
     *
738
     * SQL Server does not support native column comments,
739
     * therefore the extended properties functionality is used
740
     * as a workaround to store them.
741
     * The property name used to store column comments is "MS_Description"
742
     * which provides compatibility with SQL Server Management Studio,
743
     * as column comments are stored in the same property there when
744
     * specifying a column's "Description" attribute.
745
     *
746
     * @param string $tableName  The quoted table name to which the column belongs.
747
     * @param string $columnName The quoted column name to drop the comment for.
748
     *
749
     * @return string
750
     */
751 7383
    protected function getDropColumnCommentSQL($tableName, $columnName)
752
    {
753 7383
        if (strpos($tableName, '.') !== false) {
754 7081
            [$schemaSQL, $tableSQL] = explode('.', $tableName);
755 7081
            $schemaSQL              = $this->quoteStringLiteral($schemaSQL);
756 7081
            $tableSQL               = $this->quoteStringLiteral($tableSQL);
757
        } else {
758 7308
            $schemaSQL = "'dbo'";
759 7308
            $tableSQL  = $this->quoteStringLiteral($tableName);
760
        }
761
762 7383
        return $this->getDropExtendedPropertySQL(
763 7383
            'MS_Description',
764 7383
            'SCHEMA',
765 12
            $schemaSQL,
766 7383
            'TABLE',
767 12
            $tableSQL,
768 7383
            'COLUMN',
769 12
            $columnName
770
        );
771
    }
772
773
    /**
774
     * {@inheritdoc}
775
     */
776 5916
    protected function getRenameIndexSQL($oldIndexName, Index $index, $tableName)
777
    {
778 5916
        return [sprintf(
779 30
            "EXEC sp_RENAME N'%s.%s', N'%s', N'INDEX'",
780 5916
            $tableName,
781 5916
            $oldIndexName,
782 5916
            $index->getQuotedName($this)
783
        ),
784
        ];
785
    }
786
787
    /**
788
     * Returns the SQL statement for adding an extended property to a database object.
789
     *
790
     * @link http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms180047%28v=sql.90%29.aspx
791
     *
792
     * @param string      $name       The name of the property to add.
793
     * @param string|null $value      The value of the property to add.
794
     * @param string|null $level0Type The type of the object at level 0 the property belongs to.
795
     * @param string|null $level0Name The name of the object at level 0 the property belongs to.
796
     * @param string|null $level1Type The type of the object at level 1 the property belongs to.
797
     * @param string|null $level1Name The name of the object at level 1 the property belongs to.
798
     * @param string|null $level2Type The type of the object at level 2 the property belongs to.
799
     * @param string|null $level2Name The name of the object at level 2 the property belongs to.
800
     *
801
     * @return string
802
     */
803 7459
    public function getAddExtendedPropertySQL(
804
        $name,
805
        $value = null,
806
        $level0Type = null,
807
        $level0Name = null,
808
        $level1Type = null,
809
        $level1Name = null,
810
        $level2Type = null,
811
        $level2Name = null
812
    ) {
813
        return 'EXEC sp_addextendedproperty ' .
814 7459
            'N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral($name) . ', N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral((string) $value) . ', ' .
815 7459
            'N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral((string) $level0Type) . ', ' . $level0Name . ', ' .
816 7459
            'N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral((string) $level1Type) . ', ' . $level1Name . ', ' .
817 7459
            'N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral((string) $level2Type) . ', ' . $level2Name;
818
    }
819
820
    /**
821
     * Returns the SQL statement for dropping an extended property from a database object.
822
     *
823
     * @link http://technet.microsoft.com/en-gb/library/ms178595%28v=sql.90%29.aspx
824
     *
825
     * @param string      $name       The name of the property to drop.
826
     * @param string|null $level0Type The type of the object at level 0 the property belongs to.
827
     * @param string|null $level0Name The name of the object at level 0 the property belongs to.
828
     * @param string|null $level1Type The type of the object at level 1 the property belongs to.
829
     * @param string|null $level1Name The name of the object at level 1 the property belongs to.
830
     * @param string|null $level2Type The type of the object at level 2 the property belongs to.
831
     * @param string|null $level2Name The name of the object at level 2 the property belongs to.
832
     *
833
     * @return string
834
     */
835 7383
    public function getDropExtendedPropertySQL(
836
        $name,
837
        $level0Type = null,
838
        $level0Name = null,
839
        $level1Type = null,
840
        $level1Name = null,
841
        $level2Type = null,
842
        $level2Name = null
843
    ) {
844
        return 'EXEC sp_dropextendedproperty ' .
845 7383
            'N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral($name) . ', ' .
846 7383
            'N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral((string) $level0Type) . ', ' . $level0Name . ', ' .
847 7383
            'N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral((string) $level1Type) . ', ' . $level1Name . ', ' .
848 7383
            'N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral((string) $level2Type) . ', ' . $level2Name;
849
    }
850
851
    /**
852
     * Returns the SQL statement for updating an extended property of a database object.
853
     *
854
     * @link http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms186885%28v=sql.90%29.aspx
855
     *
856
     * @param string      $name       The name of the property to update.
857
     * @param string|null $value      The value of the property to update.
858
     * @param string|null $level0Type The type of the object at level 0 the property belongs to.
859
     * @param string|null $level0Name The name of the object at level 0 the property belongs to.
860
     * @param string|null $level1Type The type of the object at level 1 the property belongs to.
861
     * @param string|null $level1Name The name of the object at level 1 the property belongs to.
862
     * @param string|null $level2Type The type of the object at level 2 the property belongs to.
863
     * @param string|null $level2Name The name of the object at level 2 the property belongs to.
864
     *
865
     * @return string
866
     */
867 7360
    public function getUpdateExtendedPropertySQL(
868
        $name,
869
        $value = null,
870
        $level0Type = null,
871
        $level0Name = null,
872
        $level1Type = null,
873
        $level1Name = null,
874
        $level2Type = null,
875
        $level2Name = null
876
    ) {
877
        return 'EXEC sp_updateextendedproperty ' .
878 7360
            'N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral($name) . ', N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral((string) $value) . ', ' .
879 7360
            'N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral((string) $level0Type) . ', ' . $level0Name . ', ' .
880 7360
            'N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral((string) $level1Type) . ', ' . $level1Name . ', ' .
881 7360
            'N' . $this->quoteStringLiteral((string) $level2Type) . ', ' . $level2Name;
882
    }
883
884
    /**
885
     * {@inheritDoc}
886
     */
887 642
    public function getEmptyIdentityInsertSQL($quotedTableName, $quotedIdentifierColumnName)
888
    {
889 642
        return 'INSERT INTO ' . $quotedTableName . ' DEFAULT VALUES';
890
    }
891
892
    /**
893
     * {@inheritDoc}
894
     */
895
    public function getListTablesSQL()
896
    {
897
        // "sysdiagrams" table must be ignored as it's internal SQL Server table for Database Diagrams
898
        // Category 2 must be ignored as it is "MS SQL Server 'pseudo-system' object[s]" for replication
899
        return "SELECT name FROM sysobjects WHERE type = 'U' AND name != 'sysdiagrams' AND category != 2 ORDER BY name";
900
    }
901
902
    /**
903
     * {@inheritDoc}
904
     */
905 6896
    public function getListTableColumnsSQL($table, $database = null)
906
    {
907
        return "SELECT    col.name,
908
                          type.name AS type,
909
                          col.max_length AS length,
910
                          ~col.is_nullable AS notnull,
911
                          def.definition AS [default],
912
                          col.scale,
913
                          col.precision,
914
                          col.is_identity AS autoincrement,
915
                          col.collation_name AS collation,
916
                          CAST(prop.value AS NVARCHAR(MAX)) AS comment -- CAST avoids driver error for sql_variant type
917
                FROM      sys.columns AS col
918
                JOIN      sys.types AS type
919
                ON        col.user_type_id = type.user_type_id
920
                JOIN      sys.objects AS obj
921
                ON        col.object_id = obj.object_id
922
                JOIN      sys.schemas AS scm
923
                ON        obj.schema_id = scm.schema_id
924
                LEFT JOIN sys.default_constraints def
925
                ON        col.default_object_id = def.object_id
926
                AND       col.object_id = def.parent_object_id
927
                LEFT JOIN sys.extended_properties AS prop
928
                ON        obj.object_id = prop.major_id
929
                AND       col.column_id = prop.minor_id
930
                AND       prop.name = 'MS_Description'
931
                WHERE     obj.type = 'U'
932 6896
                AND       " . $this->getTableWhereClause($table, 'scm.name', 'obj.name');
933
    }
934
935
    /**
936
     * {@inheritDoc}
937
     */
938 6850
    public function getListTableForeignKeysSQL($table, $database = null)
0 ignored issues
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938
    public function getListTableForeignKeysSQL($table, /** @scrutinizer ignore-unused */ $database = null)

This check looks for parameters that have been defined for a function or method, but which are not used in the method body.

Loading history...
939
    {
940
        return 'SELECT f.name AS ForeignKey,
941
                SCHEMA_NAME (f.SCHEMA_ID) AS SchemaName,
942
                OBJECT_NAME (f.parent_object_id) AS TableName,
943
                COL_NAME (fc.parent_object_id,fc.parent_column_id) AS ColumnName,
944
                SCHEMA_NAME (o.SCHEMA_ID) ReferenceSchemaName,
945
                OBJECT_NAME (f.referenced_object_id) AS ReferenceTableName,
946
                COL_NAME(fc.referenced_object_id,fc.referenced_column_id) AS ReferenceColumnName,
947
                f.delete_referential_action_desc,
948
                f.update_referential_action_desc
949
                FROM sys.foreign_keys AS f
950
                INNER JOIN sys.foreign_key_columns AS fc
951
                INNER JOIN sys.objects AS o ON o.OBJECT_ID = fc.referenced_object_id
952
                ON f.OBJECT_ID = fc.constraint_object_id
953
                WHERE ' .
954 6850
                $this->getTableWhereClause($table, 'SCHEMA_NAME (f.schema_id)', 'OBJECT_NAME (f.parent_object_id)');
955
    }
956
957
    /**
958
     * {@inheritDoc}
959
     */
960 6804
    public function getListTableIndexesSQL($table, $currentDatabase = null)
961
    {
962
        return "SELECT idx.name AS key_name,
963
                       col.name AS column_name,
964
                       ~idx.is_unique AS non_unique,
965
                       idx.is_primary_key AS [primary],
966
                       CASE idx.type
967
                           WHEN '1' THEN 'clustered'
968
                           WHEN '2' THEN 'nonclustered'
969
                           ELSE NULL
970
                       END AS flags
971
                FROM sys.tables AS tbl
972
                JOIN sys.schemas AS scm ON tbl.schema_id = scm.schema_id
973
                JOIN sys.indexes AS idx ON tbl.object_id = idx.object_id
974
                JOIN sys.index_columns AS idxcol ON idx.object_id = idxcol.object_id AND idx.index_id = idxcol.index_id
975
                JOIN sys.columns AS col ON idxcol.object_id = col.object_id AND idxcol.column_id = col.column_id
976 6804
                WHERE " . $this->getTableWhereClause($table, 'scm.name', 'tbl.name') . '
977
                ORDER BY idx.index_id ASC, idxcol.key_ordinal ASC';
978
    }
979
980
    /**
981
     * {@inheritDoc}
982
     */
983 822
    public function getCreateViewSQL($name, $sql)
984
    {
985 822
        return 'CREATE VIEW ' . $name . ' AS ' . $sql;
986
    }
987
988
    /**
989
     * {@inheritDoc}
990
     */
991 822
    public function getListViewsSQL($database)
992
    {
993 822
        return "SELECT name FROM sysobjects WHERE type = 'V' ORDER BY name";
994
    }
995
996
    /**
997
     * Returns the where clause to filter schema and table name in a query.
998
     *
999
     * @param string $table        The full qualified name of the table.
1000
     * @param string $schemaColumn The name of the column to compare the schema to in the where clause.
1001
     * @param string $tableColumn  The name of the column to compare the table to in the where clause.
1002
     *
1003
     * @return string
1004
     */
1005 6920
    private function getTableWhereClause($table, $schemaColumn, $tableColumn)
1006
    {
1007 6920
        if (strpos($table, '.') !== false) {
1008 6794
            [$schema, $table] = explode('.', $table);
1009 6794
            $schema           = $this->quoteStringLiteral($schema);
1010 6794
            $table            = $this->quoteStringLiteral($table);
1011
        } else {
1012 6902
            $schema = 'SCHEMA_NAME()';
1013 6902
            $table  = $this->quoteStringLiteral($table);
1014
        }
1015
1016 6920
        return sprintf('(%s = %s AND %s = %s)', $tableColumn, $table, $schemaColumn, $schema);
1017
    }
1018
1019
    /**
1020
     * {@inheritDoc}
1021
     */
1022 822
    public function getDropViewSQL($name)
1023
    {
1024 822
        return 'DROP VIEW ' . $name;
1025
    }
1026
1027
    /**
1028
     * {@inheritDoc}
1029
     *
1030
     * @deprecated Use application-generated UUIDs instead
1031
     */
1032
    public function getGuidExpression()
1033
    {
1034
        return 'NEWID()';
1035
    }
1036
1037
    /**
1038
     * {@inheritDoc}
1039
     */
1040 942
    public function getLocateExpression($str, $substr, $startPos = false)
1041
    {
1042 942
        if ($startPos === false) {
1043 942
            return 'CHARINDEX(' . $substr . ', ' . $str . ')';
1044
        }
1045
1046 942
        return 'CHARINDEX(' . $substr . ', ' . $str . ', ' . $startPos . ')';
1047
    }
1048
1049
    /**
1050
     * {@inheritDoc}
1051
     */
1052
    public function getModExpression($expression1, $expression2)
1053
    {
1054
        return $expression1 . ' % ' . $expression2;
1055
    }
1056
1057
    /**
1058
     * {@inheritDoc}
1059
     */
1060 976
    public function getTrimExpression($str, $pos = TrimMode::UNSPECIFIED, $char = false)
1061
    {
1062 976
        if (! $char) {
1063 976
            switch ($pos) {
1064
                case TrimMode::LEADING:
1065 974
                    $trimFn = 'LTRIM';
1066 974
                    break;
1067
1068
                case TrimMode::TRAILING:
1069 972
                    $trimFn = 'RTRIM';
1070 972
                    break;
1071
1072
                default:
1073 976
                    return 'LTRIM(RTRIM(' . $str . '))';
1074
            }
1075
1076 974
            return $trimFn . '(' . $str . ')';
1077
        }
1078
1079
        /** Original query used to get those expressions
1080
          declare @c varchar(100) = 'xxxBarxxx', @trim_char char(1) = 'x';
1081
          declare @pat varchar(10) = '%[^' + @trim_char + ']%';
1082
          select @c as string
1083
          , @trim_char as trim_char
1084
          , stuff(@c, 1, patindex(@pat, @c) - 1, null) as trim_leading
1085
          , reverse(stuff(reverse(@c), 1, patindex(@pat, reverse(@c)) - 1, null)) as trim_trailing
1086
          , reverse(stuff(reverse(stuff(@c, 1, patindex(@pat, @c) - 1, null)), 1, patindex(@pat, reverse(stuff(@c, 1, patindex(@pat, @c) - 1, null))) - 1, null)) as trim_both;
1087
         */
1088 968
        $pattern = "'%[^' + " . $char . " + ']%'";
1089
1090 968
        if ($pos === TrimMode::LEADING) {
1091 966
            return 'stuff(' . $str . ', 1, patindex(' . $pattern . ', ' . $str . ') - 1, null)';
1092
        }
1093
1094 968
        if ($pos === TrimMode::TRAILING) {
1095 964
            return 'reverse(stuff(reverse(' . $str . '), 1, patindex(' . $pattern . ', reverse(' . $str . ')) - 1, null))';
1096
        }
1097
1098 968
        return 'reverse(stuff(reverse(stuff(' . $str . ', 1, patindex(' . $pattern . ', ' . $str . ') - 1, null)), 1, patindex(' . $pattern . ', reverse(stuff(' . $str . ', 1, patindex(' . $pattern . ', ' . $str . ') - 1, null))) - 1, null))';
1099
    }
1100
1101
    /**
1102
     * {@inheritDoc}
1103
     */
1104 7931
    public function getConcatExpression()
1105
    {
1106 7931
        $args = func_get_args();
1107
1108 7931
        return '(' . implode(' + ', $args) . ')';
1109
    }
1110
1111
    /**
1112
     * {@inheritDoc}
1113
     */
1114 8109
    public function getListDatabasesSQL()
1115
    {
1116 8109
        return 'SELECT * FROM sys.databases';
1117
    }
1118
1119
    /**
1120
     * {@inheritDoc}
1121
     */
1122 850
    public function getListNamespacesSQL()
1123
    {
1124 850
        return "SELECT name FROM sys.schemas WHERE name NOT IN('guest', 'INFORMATION_SCHEMA', 'sys')";
1125
    }
1126
1127
    /**
1128
     * {@inheritDoc}
1129
     */
1130
    public function getSubstringExpression($value, $from, $length = null)
1131
    {
1132
        if ($length !== null) {
1133
            return 'SUBSTRING(' . $value . ', ' . $from . ', ' . $length . ')';
1134
        }
1135
1136
        return 'SUBSTRING(' . $value . ', ' . $from . ', LEN(' . $value . ') - ' . $from . ' + 1)';
1137
    }
1138
1139
    /**
1140
     * {@inheritDoc}
1141
     */
1142
    public function getLengthExpression($column)
1143
    {
1144
        return 'LEN(' . $column . ')';
1145
    }
1146
1147
    /**
1148
     * {@inheritDoc}
1149
     */
1150 7906
    public function getSetTransactionIsolationSQL($level)
1151
    {
1152 7906
        return 'SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL ' . $this->_getTransactionIsolationLevelSQL($level);
1153
    }
1154
1155
    /**
1156
     * {@inheritDoc}
1157
     */
1158 8398
    public function getIntegerTypeDeclarationSQL(array $field)
1159
    {
1160 8398
        return 'INT' . $this->_getCommonIntegerTypeDeclarationSQL($field);
1161
    }
1162
1163
    /**
1164
     * {@inheritDoc}
1165
     */
1166 704
    public function getBigIntTypeDeclarationSQL(array $field)
1167
    {
1168 704
        return 'BIGINT' . $this->_getCommonIntegerTypeDeclarationSQL($field);
1169
    }
1170
1171
    /**
1172
     * {@inheritDoc}
1173
     */
1174 806
    public function getSmallIntTypeDeclarationSQL(array $field)
1175
    {
1176 806
        return 'SMALLINT' . $this->_getCommonIntegerTypeDeclarationSQL($field);
1177
    }
1178
1179
    /**
1180
     * {@inheritDoc}
1181
     */
1182 6581
    public function getGuidTypeDeclarationSQL(array $field)
1183
    {
1184 6581
        return 'UNIQUEIDENTIFIER';
1185
    }
1186
1187
    /**
1188
     * {@inheritDoc}
1189
     */
1190 8323
    protected function getVarcharTypeDeclarationSQLSnippet($length, $fixed)
1191
    {
1192 8323
        return $fixed ? ($length ? 'NCHAR(' . $length . ')' : 'CHAR(255)') : ($length ? 'NVARCHAR(' . $length . ')' : 'NVARCHAR(255)');
1193
    }
1194
1195
    /**
1196
     * {@inheritdoc}
1197
     */
1198 7198
    protected function getBinaryTypeDeclarationSQLSnippet($length, $fixed)
1199
    {
1200 7198
        return $fixed ? 'BINARY(' . ($length ?: 255) . ')' : 'VARBINARY(' . ($length ?: 255) . ')';
1201
    }
1202
1203
    /**
1204
     * {@inheritdoc}
1205
     */
1206 7210
    public function getBinaryMaxLength()
1207
    {
1208 7210
        return 8000;
1209
    }
1210
1211
    /**
1212
     * {@inheritDoc}
1213
     */
1214 2685
    public function getClobTypeDeclarationSQL(array $field)
1215
    {
1216 2685
        return 'VARCHAR(MAX)';
1217
    }
1218
1219
    /**
1220
     * {@inheritDoc}
1221
     */
1222 8398
    protected function _getCommonIntegerTypeDeclarationSQL(array $columnDef)
1223
    {
1224 8398
        return ! empty($columnDef['autoincrement']) ? ' IDENTITY' : '';
1225
    }
1226
1227
    /**
1228
     * {@inheritDoc}
1229
     */
1230
    public function getDateTimeTypeDeclarationSQL(array $fieldDeclaration)
1231
    {
1232
        return 'DATETIME';
1233
    }
1234
1235
    /**
1236
     * {@inheritDoc}
1237
     */
1238
    public function getDateTypeDeclarationSQL(array $fieldDeclaration)
1239
    {
1240
        return 'DATETIME';
1241
    }
1242
1243
    /**
1244
     * {@inheritDoc}
1245
     */
1246
    public function getTimeTypeDeclarationSQL(array $fieldDeclaration)
1247
    {
1248
        return 'DATETIME';
1249
    }
1250
1251
    /**
1252
     * {@inheritDoc}
1253
     */
1254 6290
    public function getBooleanTypeDeclarationSQL(array $field)
1255
    {
1256 6290
        return 'BIT';
1257
    }
1258
1259
    /**
1260
     * {@inheritDoc}
1261
     */
1262 7859
    protected function doModifyLimitQuery($query, $limit, $offset = null)
1263
    {
1264 7859
        $where = [];
1265
1266 7859
        if ($offset > 0) {
1267 7733
            $where[] = sprintf('doctrine_rownum >= %d', $offset + 1);
1268
        }
1269
1270 7859
        if ($limit !== null) {
1271 7855
            $where[] = sprintf('doctrine_rownum <= %d', $offset + $limit);
1272 7855
            $top     = sprintf('TOP %d', $offset + $limit);
1273
        } else {
1274 5204
            $top = 'TOP 9223372036854775807';
1275
        }
1276
1277 7859
        if (empty($where)) {
1278 5204
            return $query;
1279
        }
1280
1281
        // We'll find a SELECT or SELECT distinct and prepend TOP n to it
1282
        // Even if the TOP n is very large, the use of a CTE will
1283
        // allow the SQL Server query planner to optimize it so it doesn't
1284
        // actually scan the entire range covered by the TOP clause.
1285 7855
        if (! preg_match('/^(\s*SELECT\s+(?:DISTINCT\s+)?)(.*)$/is', $query, $matches)) {
1286
            return $query;
1287
        }
1288
1289 7855
        $query = $matches[1] . $top . ' ' . $matches[2];
1290
1291 7855
        if (stristr($query, 'ORDER BY')) {
1292
            // Inner order by is not valid in SQL Server for our purposes
1293
            // unless it's in a TOP N subquery.
1294 7777
            $query = $this->scrubInnerOrderBy($query);
1295
        }
1296
1297
        // Build a new limited query around the original, using a CTE
1298 7855
        return sprintf(
1299
            'WITH dctrn_cte AS (%s) '
1300
            . 'SELECT * FROM ('
1301
            . 'SELECT *, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY (SELECT 0)) AS doctrine_rownum FROM dctrn_cte'
1302
            . ') AS doctrine_tbl '
1303 80
            . 'WHERE %s ORDER BY doctrine_rownum ASC',
1304 7855
            $query,
1305 7855
            implode(' AND ', $where)
1306
        );
1307
    }
1308
1309
    /**
1310
     * Remove ORDER BY clauses in subqueries - they're not supported by SQL Server.
1311
     * Caveat: will leave ORDER BY in TOP N subqueries.
1312
     *
1313
     * @param string $query
1314
     *
1315
     * @return string
1316
     */
1317 7777
    private function scrubInnerOrderBy($query)
1318
    {
1319 7777
        $count  = substr_count(strtoupper($query), 'ORDER BY');
1320 7777
        $offset = 0;
1321
1322 7777
        while ($count-- > 0) {
1323 7777
            $orderByPos = stripos($query, ' ORDER BY', $offset);
1324 7777
            if ($orderByPos === false) {
1325 2829
                break;
1326
            }
1327
1328 7777
            $qLen            = strlen($query);
1329 7777
            $parenCount      = 0;
1330 7777
            $currentPosition = $orderByPos;
1331
1332 7777
            while ($parenCount >= 0 && $currentPosition < $qLen) {
1333 7777
                if ($query[$currentPosition] === '(') {
1334 7429
                    $parenCount++;
1335 7777
                } elseif ($query[$currentPosition] === ')') {
1336 7603
                    $parenCount--;
1337
                }
1338
1339 7777
                $currentPosition++;
1340
            }
1341
1342 7777
            if ($this->isOrderByInTopNSubquery($query, $orderByPos)) {
1343
                // If the order by clause is in a TOP N subquery, do not remove
1344
                // it and continue iteration from the current position.
1345 7771
                $offset = $currentPosition;
1346 7771
                continue;
1347
            }
1348
1349 7595
            if ($currentPosition >= $qLen - 1) {
1350
                continue;
1351
            }
1352
1353 7595
            $query  = substr($query, 0, $orderByPos) . substr($query, $currentPosition - 1);
1354 7595
            $offset = $orderByPos;
1355
        }
1356
1357 7777
        return $query;
1358
    }
1359
1360
    /**
1361
     * Check an ORDER BY clause to see if it is in a TOP N query or subquery.
1362
     *
1363
     * @param string $query           The query
1364
     * @param int    $currentPosition Start position of ORDER BY clause
1365
     *
1366
     * @return bool true if ORDER BY is in a TOP N query, false otherwise
1367
     */
1368 7777
    private function isOrderByInTopNSubquery($query, $currentPosition)
1369
    {
1370
        // Grab query text on the same nesting level as the ORDER BY clause we're examining.
1371 7777
        $subQueryBuffer = '';
1372 7777
        $parenCount     = 0;
1373
1374
        // If $parenCount goes negative, we've exited the subquery we're examining.
1375
        // If $currentPosition goes negative, we've reached the beginning of the query.
1376 7777
        while ($parenCount >= 0 && $currentPosition >= 0) {
1377 7777
            if ($query[$currentPosition] === '(') {
1378 7609
                $parenCount--;
1379 7777
            } elseif ($query[$currentPosition] === ')') {
1380 7528
                $parenCount++;
1381
            }
1382
1383
            // Only yank query text on the same nesting level as the ORDER BY clause.
1384 7777
            $subQueryBuffer = ($parenCount === 0 ? $query[$currentPosition] : ' ') . $subQueryBuffer;
1385
1386 7777
            $currentPosition--;
1387
        }
1388
1389 7777
        return (bool) preg_match('/SELECT\s+(DISTINCT\s+)?TOP\s/i', $subQueryBuffer);
1390
    }
1391
1392
    /**
1393
     * {@inheritDoc}
1394
     */
1395 2575
    public function supportsLimitOffset()
1396
    {
1397 2575
        return false;
1398
    }
1399
1400
    /**
1401
     * {@inheritDoc}
1402
     */
1403 6290
    public function convertBooleans($item)
1404
    {
1405 6290
        if (is_array($item)) {
1406
            foreach ($item as $key => $value) {
1407
                if (! is_bool($value) && ! is_numeric($value)) {
1408
                    continue;
1409
                }
1410
1411
                $item[$key] = $value ? 1 : 0;
1412
            }
1413 6290
        } elseif (is_bool($item) || is_numeric($item)) {
1414 6290
            $item = $item ? 1 : 0;
1415
        }
1416
1417 6290
        return $item;
1418
    }
1419
1420
    /**
1421
     * {@inheritDoc}
1422
     */
1423 708
    public function getCreateTemporaryTableSnippetSQL()
1424
    {
1425 708
        return 'CREATE TABLE';
1426
    }
1427
1428
    /**
1429
     * {@inheritDoc}
1430
     */
1431 708
    public function getTemporaryTableName($tableName)
1432
    {
1433 708
        return '#' . $tableName;
1434
    }
1435
1436
    /**
1437
     * {@inheritDoc}
1438
     */
1439
    public function getDateTimeFormatString()
1440
    {
1441
        return 'Y-m-d H:i:s.000';
1442
    }
1443
1444
    /**
1445
     * {@inheritDoc}
1446
     */
1447
    public function getDateFormatString()
1448
    {
1449
        return 'Y-m-d H:i:s.000';
1450
    }
1451
1452
    /**
1453
     * {@inheritDoc}
1454
     */
1455
    public function getTimeFormatString()
1456
    {
1457
        return 'Y-m-d H:i:s.000';
1458
    }
1459
1460
    /**
1461
     * {@inheritDoc}
1462
     */
1463
    public function getDateTimeTzFormatString()
1464
    {
1465
        return $this->getDateTimeFormatString();
1466
    }
1467
1468
    /**
1469
     * {@inheritDoc}
1470
     */
1471 3353
    public function getName()
1472
    {
1473 3353
        return 'mssql';
1474
    }
1475
1476
    /**
1477
     * {@inheritDoc}
1478
     */
1479 7328
    protected function initializeDoctrineTypeMappings()
1480
    {
1481 7328
        $this->doctrineTypeMapping = [
1482
            'bigint' => 'bigint',
1483
            'numeric' => 'decimal',
1484
            'bit' => 'boolean',
1485
            'smallint' => 'smallint',
1486
            'decimal' => 'decimal',
1487
            'smallmoney' => 'integer',
1488
            'int' => 'integer',
1489
            'tinyint' => 'smallint',
1490
            'money' => 'integer',
1491
            'float' => 'float',
1492
            'real' => 'float',
1493
            'double' => 'float',
1494
            'double precision' => 'float',
1495
            'smalldatetime' => 'datetime',
1496
            'datetime' => 'datetime',
1497
            'char' => 'string',
1498
            'varchar' => 'string',
1499
            'text' => 'text',
1500
            'nchar' => 'string',
1501
            'nvarchar' => 'string',
1502
            'ntext' => 'text',
1503
            'binary' => 'binary',
1504
            'varbinary' => 'binary',
1505
            'image' => 'blob',
1506
            'uniqueidentifier' => 'guid',
1507
        ];
1508 7328
    }
1509
1510
    /**
1511
     * {@inheritDoc}
1512
     */
1513 986
    public function createSavePoint($savepoint)
1514
    {
1515 986
        return 'SAVE TRANSACTION ' . $savepoint;
1516
    }
1517
1518
    /**
1519
     * {@inheritDoc}
1520
     */
1521
    public function releaseSavePoint($savepoint)
1522
    {
1523
        return '';
1524
    }
1525
1526
    /**
1527
     * {@inheritDoc}
1528
     */
1529 986
    public function rollbackSavePoint($savepoint)
1530
    {
1531 986
        return 'ROLLBACK TRANSACTION ' . $savepoint;
1532
    }
1533
1534
    /**
1535
     * {@inheritdoc}
1536
     */
1537 6645
    public function getForeignKeyReferentialActionSQL($action)
1538
    {
1539
        // RESTRICT is not supported, therefore falling back to NO ACTION.
1540 6645
        if (strtoupper($action) === 'RESTRICT') {
1541 6256
            return 'NO ACTION';
1542
        }
1543
1544 6639
        return parent::getForeignKeyReferentialActionSQL($action);
1545
    }
1546
1547
    /**
1548
     * {@inheritDoc}
1549
     */
1550 3440
    public function appendLockHint($fromClause, $lockMode)
1551
    {
1552 3440
        switch (true) {
1553
            case $lockMode === LockMode::NONE:
1554 2927
                return $fromClause . ' WITH (NOLOCK)';
1555
1556 3438
            case $lockMode === LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_READ:
1557 2877
                return $fromClause . ' WITH (HOLDLOCK, ROWLOCK)';
1558
1559 3436
            case $lockMode === LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_WRITE:
1560 3336
                return $fromClause . ' WITH (UPDLOCK, ROWLOCK)';
1561
1562
            default:
1563 2958
                return $fromClause;
1564
        }
1565
    }
1566
1567
    /**
1568
     * {@inheritDoc}
1569
     */
1570 712
    public function getForUpdateSQL()
1571
    {
1572 712
        return ' ';
1573
    }
1574
1575
    /**
1576
     * {@inheritDoc}
1577
     */
1578 2324
    protected function getReservedKeywordsClass()
1579
    {
1580 2324
        return Keywords\SQLServerKeywords::class;
1581
    }
1582
1583
    /**
1584
     * {@inheritDoc}
1585
     */
1586 7876
    public function quoteSingleIdentifier($str)
1587
    {
1588 7876
        return '[' . str_replace(']', '][', $str) . ']';
1589
    }
1590
1591
    /**
1592
     * {@inheritDoc}
1593
     */
1594 6075
    public function getTruncateTableSQL($tableName, $cascade = false)
1595
    {
1596 6075
        $tableIdentifier = new Identifier($tableName);
1597
1598 6075
        return 'TRUNCATE TABLE ' . $tableIdentifier->getQuotedName($this);
1599
    }
1600
1601
    /**
1602
     * {@inheritDoc}
1603
     */
1604 7375
    public function getBlobTypeDeclarationSQL(array $field)
1605
    {
1606 7375
        return 'VARBINARY(MAX)';
1607
    }
1608
1609
    /**
1610
     * {@inheritdoc}
1611
     *
1612
     * Modifies column declaration order as it differs in Microsoft SQL Server.
1613
     */
1614 8500
    public function getColumnDeclarationSQL($name, array $field)
1615
    {
1616 8500
        if (isset($field['columnDefinition'])) {
1617 5856
            $columnDef = $this->getCustomTypeDeclarationSQL($field);
1618
        } else {
1619 8494
            $collation = isset($field['collation']) && $field['collation'] ?
1620 8494
                ' ' . $this->getColumnCollationDeclarationSQL($field['collation']) : '';
1621
1622 8494
            $notnull = isset($field['notnull']) && $field['notnull'] ? ' NOT NULL' : '';
1623
1624 8494
            $unique = isset($field['unique']) && $field['unique'] ?
1625 8494
                ' ' . $this->getUniqueFieldDeclarationSQL() : '';
1626
1627 8494
            $check = isset($field['check']) && $field['check'] ?
1628 8494
                ' ' . $field['check'] : '';
1629
1630 8494
            $typeDecl  = $field['type']->getSQLDeclaration($field, $this);
1631 8494
            $columnDef = $typeDecl . $collation . $notnull . $unique . $check;
1632
        }
1633
1634 8500
        return $name . ' ' . $columnDef;
1635
    }
1636
1637
    /**
1638
     * Returns a unique default constraint name for a table and column.
1639
     *
1640
     * @param string $table  Name of the table to generate the unique default constraint name for.
1641
     * @param string $column Name of the column in the table to generate the unique default constraint name for.
1642
     *
1643
     * @return string
1644
     */
1645 7357
    private function generateDefaultConstraintName($table, $column)
1646
    {
1647 7357
        return 'DF_' . $this->generateIdentifierName($table) . '_' . $this->generateIdentifierName($column);
1648
    }
1649
1650
    /**
1651
     * Returns a hash value for a given identifier.
1652
     *
1653
     * @param string $identifier Identifier to generate a hash value for.
1654
     *
1655
     * @return string
1656
     */
1657 7363
    private function generateIdentifierName($identifier)
1658
    {
1659
        // Always generate name for unquoted identifiers to ensure consistency.
1660 7363
        $identifier = new Identifier($identifier);
1661
1662 7363
        return strtoupper(dechex(crc32($identifier->getName())));
1663
    }
1664
1665 754
    protected function getCommentOnTableSQL(string $tableName, ?string $comment) : string
1666
    {
1667 754
        return sprintf(
1668
            <<<'SQL'
1669
EXEC sys.sp_addextendedproperty @name=N'MS_Description', 
1670
  @value=N%s, @level0type=N'SCHEMA', @level0name=N'dbo', 
1671
  @level1type=N'TABLE', @level1name=N%s
1672
SQL
1673
            ,
1674 754
            $this->quoteStringLiteral((string) $comment),
1675 754
            $this->quoteStringLiteral($tableName)
1676
        );
1677
    }
1678
1679 881
    public function getListTableMetadataSQL(string $table) : string
1680
    {
1681 881
        return sprintf(
1682
            <<<'SQL'
1683
SELECT
1684
  p.value AS [table_comment]
1685
FROM
1686
  sys.tables AS tbl
1687
  INNER JOIN sys.extended_properties AS p ON p.major_id=tbl.object_id AND p.minor_id=0 AND p.class=1
1688
WHERE
1689
  (tbl.name=N%s and SCHEMA_NAME(tbl.schema_id)=N'dbo' and p.name=N'MS_Description')
1690
SQL
1691
            ,
1692 881
            $this->quoteStringLiteral($table)
1693
        );
1694
    }
1695
}
1696