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<?php |
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/* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR |
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* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT |
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* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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* |
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* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many individuals |
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* and is licensed under the MIT license. For more information, see |
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* <http://www.doctrine-project.org>. |
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*/ |
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declare (strict_types=1); |
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namespace Doctrine\DBAL\Query; |
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use Doctrine\DBAL\Connection; |
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use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Identifier; |
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/** |
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* Provides functionality to generate and execute bulk INSERT statements. |
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* |
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* Intended for row based inserts, not from SELECT statements. |
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* |
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* @author Steve Müller <[email protected]> |
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* @link www.doctrine-project.org |
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* @since 2.6 |
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*/ |
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class BulkInsertQuery |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var string[] |
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*/ |
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private $columns; |
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/** |
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* @var Connection |
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*/ |
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private $connection; |
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/** |
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* @var Identifier |
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*/ |
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private $table; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $parameters = array(); |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $types = array(); |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $values = array(); |
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/** |
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* Constructor. |
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* |
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* @param Connection $connection The connection to use for query execution. |
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* @param string $table The name of the table to insert rows into. |
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* @param string[] $columns The names of the columns to insert values into. |
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* Can be left empty to allow arbitrary table row inserts |
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* based on the table's column order. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(Connection $connection, string $table, array $columns = array()) |
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{ |
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$this->connection = $connection; |
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$this->table = new Identifier($table); |
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$this->columns = $columns; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Adds a set of values to the bulk insert query to be inserted as a row into the specified table. |
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* |
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* @param array $values The set of values to be inserted as a row into the table. |
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* If no columns have been specified for insertion, this can be |
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* an arbitrary list of values to be inserted into the table. |
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* Otherwise the values' keys have to match either one of the |
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* specified column names or indexes. |
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* @param array $types The types for the given values to bind to the query. |
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* If no columns have been specified for insertion, the types' |
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* keys will be matched against the given values' keys. |
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* Otherwise the types' keys will be matched against the |
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* specified column names and indexes. |
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* Non-matching keys will be discarded, missing keys will not |
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* be bound to a specific type. |
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* |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException if columns were specified for this query |
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* and either no value for one of the specified |
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* columns is given or multiple values are given |
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* for a single column (named and indexed) or |
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* multiple types are given for a single column |
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* (named and indexed). |
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* |
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* @todo add support for expressions. |
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*/ |
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public function addValues(array $values, array $types = array()) |
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{ |
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if (empty($this->columns)) { |
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$this->addValuesInDbOrder($values, $types); |
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} else { |
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$this->addValuesByColumnDefinition($values, $types); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Executes this INSERT query using the bound parameters and their types. |
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* |
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* @return integer The number of affected rows. |
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* |
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* @throws \LogicException if this query contains more rows than acceptable |
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* for a single INSERT statement by the underlying platform. |
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*/ |
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public function execute(): int |
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{ |
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$platform = $this->connection->getDatabasePlatform(); |
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$insertMaxRows = $platform->getInsertMaxRows(); |
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$totalValues = count($this->values); |
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if ($insertMaxRows > 0 && $totalValues > $insertMaxRows && !$this->connection->isTransactionActive()) { |
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throw QueryException::transactionRequired(); |
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} |
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$offset = 0; |
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$result = 0; |
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while ($offset < $totalValues) { |
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$values = array_slice($this->values, $offset, $insertMaxRows); |
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$parameters = array_slice($this->parameters, $offset, $insertMaxRows); |
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$types = array_slice($this->types, $offset, $insertMaxRows); |
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$result += $this->connection->executeUpdate($this->getSqlForValues($values), $parameters, $types); |
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$offset += $insertMaxRows; |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the parameters for this INSERT query being constructed indexed by parameter index. |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function getParameters(): array |
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{ |
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return $this->parameters; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the parameter types for this INSERT query being constructed indexed by parameter index. |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function getParameterTypes(): array |
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{ |
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return $this->types; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the SQL formed by the current specifications of this INSERT query. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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* |
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* @throws \LogicException if no values have been specified yet. |
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*/ |
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public function getSQL(): string |
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{ |
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if (empty($this->values)) { |
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throw new \LogicException('You need to add at least one set of values before generating the SQL.'); |
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} |
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return $this->getSqlForValues($this->values); |
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} |
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/** |
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* This method handles the situation when user did not specified any columns at all |
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* |
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* @param array $values Values to be inserted |
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* @param array $types Corresponding value types |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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private function addValuesInDbOrder(array $values, array $types): void |
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{ |
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$valueSet = []; |
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foreach ($values as $index => $value) { |
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$this->parameters[] = $value; // todo: allow expressions. |
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$this->types[] = $types[$index] ?? null; |
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$valueSet[] = '?'; // todo: allow expressions. |
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} |
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$this->values[] = $valueSet; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Handles adding values when user has specified column names |
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* |
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* @param array $values Values to be inserted |
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* @param array $types Corresponding value types |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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private function addValuesByColumnDefinition(array $values, array $types): void |
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{ |
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$valueSet = array(); |
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foreach ($this->columns as $index => $column) { |
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$namedValue = isset($values[$column]) || array_key_exists($column, $values); |
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$positionalValue = isset($values[$index]) || array_key_exists($index, $values); |
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if (!$namedValue && !$positionalValue) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException( |
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sprintf('No value specified for column %s (index %d).', $column, $index) |
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); |
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} |
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if ($namedValue && $positionalValue && $values[$column] !== $values[$index]) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException( |
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sprintf('Multiple values specified for column %s (index %d).', $column, $index) |
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); |
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} |
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$this->parameters[] = $namedValue ? $values[$column] : $values[$index]; // todo: allow expressions. |
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$valueSet[] = '?'; // todo: allow expressions. |
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if (isset($types[$column], $types[$index]) && $types[$column] !== $types[$index]) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException( |
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sprintf('Multiple types specified for column %s (index %d).', $column, $index) |
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); |
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} |
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$this->types[] = $types[$column] ?? $types[$index] ?? null; |
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} |
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$this->values[] = $valueSet; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return query for given list of values |
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* |
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* @param array $values Values to be inserted |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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private function getSqlForValues(array $values): string |
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{ |
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$platform = $this->connection->getDatabasePlatform(); |
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$columnList = ''; |
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if (!empty($this->columns)) { |
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$columnList = sprintf( |
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' (%s)', |
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implode( |
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', ', |
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array_map( |
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function ($column) use ($platform) { |
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$column = new Identifier($column); |
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return $column->getQuotedName($platform); |
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}, |
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$this->columns |
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) |
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) |
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); |
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} |
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return sprintf( |
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'INSERT INTO %s%s VALUES (%s)', |
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$this->table->getQuotedName($platform), |
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$columnList, |
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implode( |
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'), (', |
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array_map( |
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function (array $valueSet) { |
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return implode(', ', $valueSet); |
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}, |
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$values |
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) |
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) |
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); |
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} |
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} |
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