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import inspect |
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import sys |
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import typing |
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from typing import Any, Mapping, Optional, Type |
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from pocketutils.core.exceptions import InjectionError |
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T = typing.TypeVar("T") |
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class ReflectionTools: |
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@classmethod |
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def get_generic_arg(cls, clazz: Type[T], bound: Optional[Type[T]] = None) -> Type: |
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""" |
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Finds the generic argument (specific TypeVar) of a :class:`~typing.Generic` class. |
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**Assumes that ``clazz`` only has one type parameter. Always returns the first.** |
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Args: |
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clazz: The Generic class |
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bound: If non-None, requires the returned type to be a subclass of ``bound`` (or equal to it) |
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Returns: |
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The class |
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Raises: |
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AssertionError: For most errors |
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""" |
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bases = clazz.__orig_bases__ |
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try: |
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param = typing.get_args(bases[0])[0] |
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except KeyError: |
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raise AssertionError(f"Failed to get generic type on {cls}") |
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if not issubclass(param, bound): |
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raise AssertionError(f"{param} is not a {bound}") |
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return param |
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@classmethod |
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def subclass_dict(cls, clazz: Type[T], concrete: bool = False) -> Mapping[str, Type[T]]: |
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return {c.__name__: c for c in cls.subclasses(clazz, concrete=concrete)} |
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@classmethod |
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def subclasses(cls, clazz, concrete: bool = False): |
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for subclass in clazz.__subclasses__(): |
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yield from cls.subclasses(subclass, concrete=concrete) |
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if ( |
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not concrete |
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or not inspect.isabstract(subclass) |
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and not subclass.__name__.startswith("_") |
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): |
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yield subclass |
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@classmethod |
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def default_arg_values(cls, func) -> Mapping[str, Optional[Any]]: |
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return {k: v.default for k, v in cls.optional_args(func).items()} |
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@classmethod |
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def required_args(cls, func): |
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""" |
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Finds parameters that lack default values. |
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Args: |
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func: A function or method |
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Returns: |
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A dict mapping parameter names to instances of ``MappingProxyType``, |
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just as ``inspect.signature(func).parameters`` does. |
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""" |
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return cls._args(func, True) |
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@classmethod |
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def optional_args(cls, func): |
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""" |
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Finds parameters that have default values. |
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Args: |
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func: A function or method |
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Returns: |
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A dict mapping parameter names to instances of ``MappingProxyType``, |
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just as ``inspect.signature(func).parameters`` does. |
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""" |
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return cls._args(func, False) |
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@classmethod |
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def injection(cls, fully_qualified: str, clazz: Type[T]) -> Type[T]: |
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""" |
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Gets a **class** by its fully-resolved class name. |
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Args: |
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fully_qualified: |
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clazz: |
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Returns: |
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The Type |
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Raises: |
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InjectionError: If the class was not found |
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""" |
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s = fully_qualified |
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mod = s[: s.rfind(".")] |
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clz = s[s.rfind(".") :] |
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try: |
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return getattr(sys.modules[mod], clz) |
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except AttributeError: |
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raise InjectionError( |
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f"Did not find {clazz} by fully-qualified class name {fully_qualified}" |
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) from None |
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@classmethod |
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def _args(cls, func, req): |
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signature = inspect.signature(func) |
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return { |
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k: v |
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for k, v in signature.parameters.items() |
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if req |
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and v.default is inspect.Parameter.empty |
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or not req |
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and v.default is not inspect.Parameter.empty |
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} |
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__all__ = ["ReflectionTools"] |
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