Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Dispatcher often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Dispatcher, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 26 | class Dispatcher |
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| 27 | { |
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| 28 | /** |
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| 29 | * Dispatcher default options. |
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| 30 | * |
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| 31 | * @var array |
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| 32 | */ |
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| 33 | protected static $defaults = [ |
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| 34 | 'stringHandlerPattern' => '::', |
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| 35 | 'autoWire' => true |
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| 36 | ]; |
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| 37 | /** |
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| 38 | * @var array |
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| 39 | */ |
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| 40 | private $options; |
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| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * @var array |
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| 43 | */ |
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| 44 | private $providedArguments; |
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| 45 | /** |
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| 46 | * @var array |
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| 47 | */ |
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| 48 | private $constructParams; |
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| 49 | |||
| 50 | /** |
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| 51 | * Handler Class Namespaces. |
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| 52 | * |
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| 53 | * @var array. |
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| 54 | */ |
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| 55 | private $namespaces = []; |
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| 56 | |||
| 57 | /** |
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| 58 | * Dispatcher constructor. |
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| 59 | * |
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| 60 | * @param array $options |
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| 61 | */ |
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| 62 | public function __construct(array $options = array()) |
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| 67 | |||
| 68 | /** |
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| 69 | * Get response from handler string. |
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| 70 | * |
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| 71 | * @param $request |
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| 72 | * @param string|\Closure $handler |
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| 73 | * @param array $constructor |
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| 74 | * @return ResponseInterface |
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| 75 | * @throws \Exception |
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| 76 | */ |
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| 77 | public function dispatch(ServerRequestInterface $request, $handler, array $constructor = array()) |
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| 103 | |||
| 104 | /*** |
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| 105 | * Get Controller/Method from handler string. |
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| 106 | * |
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| 107 | * @param $handler |
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| 108 | * @return mixed |
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| 109 | * @throws DispatchException |
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| 110 | */ |
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| 111 | protected function _processStringHandler($handler) |
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| 127 | |||
| 128 | /** |
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| 129 | * Find class from namespace. |
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| 130 | * |
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| 131 | * @param string $class |
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| 132 | * @return string |
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| 133 | * @throws DispatchException |
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| 134 | */ |
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| 135 | protected function _findClass($class) |
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| 149 | |||
| 150 | /** |
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| 151 | * Find class construct parameters from provided arguments. |
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| 152 | * |
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| 153 | * @param string $controllerName |
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| 154 | * @param array $args |
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| 155 | * @return array |
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| 156 | * @throws DispatchException |
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| 157 | */ |
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| 158 | protected function _getParams(string $controllerName, array $args) |
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| 181 | |||
| 182 | /** |
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| 183 | * Reflect Controller construct and get parameters. |
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| 184 | * |
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| 185 | * @param $controllerName |
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| 186 | * @internal |
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| 187 | * |
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| 188 | * @return \ReflectionParameter[] |
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| 189 | */ |
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| 190 | protected function _getConstructParams($controllerName) |
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| 201 | |||
| 202 | /** |
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| 203 | * Find controller constructor params based on $arg[index] |
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| 204 | * |
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| 205 | * @param $args |
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| 206 | * @throws DispatchException |
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| 207 | */ |
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| 208 | protected function _getParamsFromVariableName($args) |
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| 222 | |||
| 223 | /** |
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| 224 | * Find missing parameters based on Class name or type hint. |
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| 225 | * |
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| 226 | * @param $args |
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| 227 | */ |
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| 228 | protected function _getParamsFromTypeHint($args) |
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| 255 | |||
| 256 | /** |
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| 257 | * Process provided arguments. |
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| 258 | * |
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| 259 | * @param array $args |
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| 260 | * @return array |
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| 261 | */ |
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| 262 | protected function _processConstructArgs(array $args = []) |
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| 278 | |||
| 279 | /** |
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| 280 | * Call controller with provided request and return Response. |
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| 281 | * |
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| 282 | * @param ServerRequestInterface $request Server Request |
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| 283 | * @param string $controller Controller class. |
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| 284 | * @param string $method Controller method. |
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| 285 | * |
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| 286 | * @return ResponseInterface |
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| 287 | * @throws DispatchException |
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| 288 | */ |
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| 289 | protected function _callController(ServerRequestInterface $request, string $controller, string $method) |
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| 307 | |||
| 308 | /** |
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| 309 | * Checks controller instance against whitelist. |
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| 310 | * |
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| 311 | * @param $controller |
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| 312 | * @param $options |
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| 313 | * @throws DispatchException |
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| 314 | */ |
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| 315 | View Code Duplication | protected function _checkWhiteList($controller, $options) |
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| 323 | |||
| 324 | /** |
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| 325 | * Internal function for checking controller instance against class list. |
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| 326 | * |
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| 327 | * @param $controller |
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| 328 | * @param array $classList |
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| 329 | * @internal |
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| 330 | * @return bool |
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| 331 | */ |
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| 332 | protected function _checkInList($controller, array $classList) |
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| 341 | |||
| 342 | /** |
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| 343 | * Checks controller instance against blacklist. |
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| 344 | * |
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| 345 | * @param $controller |
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| 346 | * @param $options |
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| 347 | * @throws DispatchException |
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| 348 | */ |
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| 349 | View Code Duplication | protected function _checkBlackList($controller, $options) |
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| 357 | |||
| 358 | /** |
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| 359 | * Create a new PSR-7 Response. |
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| 360 | * |
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| 361 | * @param $controllerResponse |
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| 362 | * @return Response |
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| 363 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 364 | */ |
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| 365 | public function createNewResponse($controllerResponse) |
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| 373 | |||
| 374 | /** |
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| 375 | * With Class Namespace. |
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| 376 | * |
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| 377 | * @param $namespace |
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| 378 | * @return Dispatcher |
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| 379 | */ |
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| 380 | public function withNamespace($namespace) |
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| 386 | |||
| 387 | /** |
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| 388 | * With class Namespaces. |
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| 389 | * |
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| 390 | * @param array $namespaces |
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| 391 | * @return Dispatcher |
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| 392 | */ |
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| 393 | public function withNamespaces(array $namespaces) |
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| 401 | } |
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| 402 |