Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
| 1 | <?php  | 
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| 18 | class Update  | 
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| 19 | { | 
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| 20 | /**  | 
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| 21 | * The temporary file path.  | 
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| 22 | *  | 
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| 23 | * @var string  | 
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| 24 | */  | 
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| 25 | private $file;  | 
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | /**  | 
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| 28 | * The name of the update file.  | 
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| 29 | *  | 
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| 30 | * @var string  | 
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| 31 | */  | 
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| 32 | private $name;  | 
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | /**  | 
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| 35 | * The URL where the public key can be downloaded from.  | 
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| 36 | *  | 
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| 37 | * @var string  | 
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| 38 | */  | 
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| 39 | private $publicKey;  | 
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | /**  | 
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| 42 | * The SHA1 file checksum.  | 
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| 43 | *  | 
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| 44 | * @var string  | 
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| 45 | */  | 
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| 46 | private $sha1;  | 
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| 47 | |||
| 48 | /**  | 
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| 49 | * The URL where the update can be downloaded from.  | 
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| 50 | *  | 
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| 51 | * @var string  | 
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| 52 | */  | 
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| 53 | private $url;  | 
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | /**  | 
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| 56 | * The version of the update.  | 
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| 57 | *  | 
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| 58 | * @var Version  | 
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| 59 | */  | 
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| 60 | private $version;  | 
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| 61 | |||
| 62 | /**  | 
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| 63 | * Sets the update information.  | 
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| 64 | *  | 
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| 65 | * @param string $name The name of the update file.  | 
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| 66 | * @param string $sha1 The SHA1 file checksum.  | 
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| 67 | * @param string $url The URL where the update can be downloaded from.  | 
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| 68 | * @param Version $version The version of the update.  | 
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| 69 | * @param string $key The URL where the public key can be downloaded  | 
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| 70 | * from.  | 
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| 71 | */  | 
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| 72 | public function __construct(  | 
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| 85 | |||
| 86 | /**  | 
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| 87 | * Copies the update file to the destination.  | 
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| 88 | *  | 
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| 89 | * @param string $file The target file.  | 
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| 90 | *  | 
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| 91 | * @throws Exception\Exception  | 
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| 92 | * @throws FileException If the file could not be replaced.  | 
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| 93 | */  | 
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| 94 | public function copyTo($file)  | 
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| 128 | |||
| 129 | /**  | 
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| 130 | * Cleans up by deleting the temporary update file.  | 
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| 131 | *  | 
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| 132 | * @throws FileException If the file could not be deleted.  | 
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| 133 | */  | 
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| 134 | public function deleteFile()  | 
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | /**  | 
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| 162 | * Downloads the update file to a temporary location.  | 
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| 163 | *  | 
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| 164 | * @return string The temporary file path.  | 
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| 165 | *  | 
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| 166 | * @throws Exception\Exception  | 
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| 167 | * @throws FileException If the SHA1 checksum differs.  | 
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| 168 | * @throws UnexpectedValueException If the Phar is corrupt.  | 
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| 169 | */  | 
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| 170 | public function getFile()  | 
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| 220 | |||
| 221 | /**  | 
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| 222 | * Returns name of the update file.  | 
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| 223 | *  | 
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| 224 | * @return string The name.  | 
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| 225 | */  | 
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| 226 | public function getName()  | 
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| 230 | |||
| 231 | /**  | 
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| 232 | * Returns the URL where the public key can be downloaded from.  | 
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| 233 | *  | 
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| 234 | * @return string The URL.  | 
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| 235 | */  | 
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| 236 | public function getPublicKey()  | 
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| 240 | |||
| 241 | /**  | 
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| 242 | * Returns the SHA1 file checksum.  | 
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| 243 | *  | 
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| 244 | * @return string The checksum.  | 
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| 245 | */  | 
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| 246 | public function getSha1()  | 
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| 250 | |||
| 251 | /**  | 
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| 252 | * Returns the URL where the update can be downloaded from.  | 
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| 253 | *  | 
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| 254 | * @return string The URL.  | 
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| 255 | */  | 
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| 256 | public function getUrl()  | 
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| 260 | |||
| 261 | /**  | 
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| 262 | * Returns the version of the update.  | 
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| 263 | *  | 
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| 264 | * @return Version The version.  | 
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| 265 | */  | 
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| 266 | public function getVersion()  | 
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| 270 | |||
| 271 | /**  | 
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| 272 | * Checks if this update is newer than the version given.  | 
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| 273 | *  | 
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| 274 | * @param Version $version The current version.  | 
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| 275 | *  | 
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| 276 | * @return boolean TRUE if the update is newer, FALSE if not.  | 
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| 277 | */  | 
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| 278 | public function isNewer(Version $version)  | 
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| 282 | }  | 
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| 283 |