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<?php |
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/** |
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* @file SocketAdapter.php |
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* @brief This file contains the SocketAdapter class. |
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* @details |
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* @author Filippo F. Fadda |
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*/ |
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namespace Surfer\Adapter; |
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use Surfer\Message\Message; |
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use Surfer\Message\Request; |
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use Surfer\Message\Response; |
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use Surfer\Hook\IChunkHook; |
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/** |
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* @brief An HTTP 1.1 client using raw sockets. |
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* @details This client is using HTTP/1.1 version.\n |
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* Encoding is made according RFC 3986, using rawurlencode().\n |
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* It supports 100-continue, chunked responses, persistent connections, etc. |
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* @nosubgrouping |
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*/ |
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class SocketAdapter extends AbstractAdapter { |
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//! HTTP protocol version. |
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const HTTP_VERSION = "HTTP/1.1"; |
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//! Buffer dimension. |
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const BUFFER_LENGTH = 8192; |
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//! Maximum period to wait before the response is sent. |
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const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 60000; |
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protected static $defaultSocketTimeout; |
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// Socket connection timeout in seconds, specified by a float. |
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protected $timeout; |
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// Socket handle. |
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protected $handle; |
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/** |
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* @copydoc AbstractAdapter::__construct() |
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* @param bool $persistent (optional) When `true` the client uses a persistent connection. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($server = parent::DEFAULT_SERVER, $userName = "", $password = "", $persistent = TRUE) { |
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$this->initialize(); |
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parent::__construct($server, $userName, $password); |
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$this->timeout = static::$defaultSocketTimeout; |
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// Establishes a connection within the server. |
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if ($persistent) |
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$this->handle = @pfsockopen($this->scheme.$this->host, $this->port, $errno, $errstr, $this->timeout); |
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else |
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$this->handle = @fsockopen($this->scheme.$this->host, $this->port, $errno, $errstr, $this->timeout); |
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if (!is_resource($this->handle)) |
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throw new \ErrorException($errstr, $errno); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @brief Closes the file pointer. |
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*/ |
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public function __destruct() { |
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//@fclose($this->handle); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @copydoc AbstractAdapter::initialize() |
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*/ |
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public function initialize() { |
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if (!static::$initialized) { |
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static::$initialized = TRUE; |
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// If PHP is not properly recognizing the line endings when reading files either on or created by a Macintosh |
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// computer, enabling the auto_detect_line_endings run-time configuration option may help resolve the problem. |
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ini_set("auto_detect_line_endings", TRUE); |
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// By default the default_socket_timeout php.ini setting is used. |
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static::$defaultSocketTimeout = ini_get("default_socket_timeout"); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @brief Writes the entire request over the socket. |
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* @param[in] Request $request A request. |
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*/ |
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protected function writeRequest(Request $request) { |
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$command = $request->getMethod()." ".$request->getPath().$request->getQueryString()." ".self::HTTP_VERSION; |
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// Writes the request over the socket. |
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fputs($this->handle, $command.Message::CRLF); |
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fputs($this->handle, $request->getHeaderAsString().Message::CRLF); |
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fputs($this->handle, Message::CRLF); |
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fputs($this->handle, $request->getBody()); |
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fputs($this->handle, Message::CRLF); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @brief Reads the the status code and the header of the response. |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function readResponseStatusCodeAndHeader() { |
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$statusCodeAndHeader = ""; |
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while (!feof($this->handle)) { |
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// We use fgets() because it stops reading at first newline or buffer length, depends which one is reached first. |
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$buffer = fgets($this->handle, self::BUFFER_LENGTH); |
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// Adds the buffer to the header. |
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$statusCodeAndHeader .= $buffer; |
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// The header is separated from the body by a newline, so we break when we read it. |
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if ($buffer == Message::CRLF) |
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break; |
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} |
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return $statusCodeAndHeader; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @brief Reads the entity-body of a chunked response. |
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* @see http://www.jmarshall.com/easy/http/#http1.1c2 |
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* @param IChunkHook $chunkHook (optional) The chunk's hook. |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function readChunkedResponseBody($chunkHook) { |
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$body = ""; |
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while (!feof($this->handle)) { |
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// Gets the line which has the length of this chunk. |
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$line = fgets($this->handle, self::BUFFER_LENGTH); |
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// If it's only a newline, this normally means it's read the total amount of data requested minus the newline |
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// continue to next loop to make sure we're done. |
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if ($line == Message::CRLF) |
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continue; |
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// The length of the block is expressed in hexadecimal. |
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$length = hexdec($line); |
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if (!is_int($length)) |
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throw new \RuntimeException("The response doesn't seem chunk encoded."); |
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// Zero is sent when at the end of the chunks or the end of the stream. |
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if ($length < 1) |
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break; |
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// Reads the chunk. |
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// When reading from network streams or pipes, such as those returned when reading remote files or from popen() |
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// and proc_open(), reading will stop after a new packet is available. This means that we must collect the data |
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// together in chunks. So, we can't pass to the fread() the entire length because it could return less data than |
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// expected. We have to read, instead, the standard buffer length, and concatenate the read chunks. |
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$buffer = ""; |
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while ($length > 0) { |
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$size = min(self::BUFFER_LENGTH, $length); |
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$data = fread($this->handle, $size); |
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if (strlen($data) == 0) |
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break; // EOF |
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$buffer .= $data; |
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$length -= strlen($data); |
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} |
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// If a function has been hooked, calls it, else just adds the buffer to the body. |
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if (is_null($chunkHook)) |
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$body .= $buffer; |
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else |
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$chunkHook->process($buffer); |
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} |
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// A chunk response might have some footer, but CouchDB doesn't use them, so we simply ignore them. |
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while (!feof($this->handle)) { |
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// We use fgets() because it stops reading at first newline or buffer length, depends which one is reached first. |
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$buffer = fgets($this->handle, self::BUFFER_LENGTH); |
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// The chunk response ends with a newline, so we break when we read it. |
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if ($buffer == Message::CRLF) |
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break; |
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} |
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return $body; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @brief Reads the entity-body of a standard response. |
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* @param Response $response The response. |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function readStandardResponseBody(Response $response) { |
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$body = ""; |
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// Retrieves the body length from the header. |
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$length = (int)$response->getHeaderFieldValue(Response::CONTENT_LENGTH_HF); |
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// The response should have a body, if not we have finished. |
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if ($length > 0) { |
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$bytes = 0; |
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while (!feof($this->handle)) { |
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$buffer = fgets($this->handle); |
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$body .= $buffer; |
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$bytes += strlen($buffer); |
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if ($bytes >= $length) |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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return $body; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @brief Reads the entity-body. |
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* @param Response $response The response. |
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* @param IChunkHook $chunkHook (optional) The chunk's hook. |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function readResponseBody(Response $response, $chunkHook) { |
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if ($response->getHeaderFieldValue(Response::TRANSFER_ENCODING_HF) == "chunked") |
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return $this->readChunkedResponseBody($chunkHook); |
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else |
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return $this->readStandardResponseBody($response); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @copydoc AbstractAdapter::setTimeout() |
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*/ |
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public function setTimeout($seconds) { |
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return stream_set_timeout($this->handle, $seconds); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @copydoc AbstractAdapter::send() |
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*/ |
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public function send(Request $request, IChunkHook $chunkHook = NULL) { |
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$request->setHeaderField(Request::HOST_HF, $this->host.":".$this->port); |
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if (!empty($this->userName)) |
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$request->setBasicAuth($this->userName, $this->password); |
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// Sets the Content-Length header only when the given request has a message body. |
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if ($request->hasBody()) |
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$request->setHeaderField(Message::CONTENT_LENGTH_HF, $request->getBodyLength()); |
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// Writes the request over the socket. |
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$this->writeRequest($request); |
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// Creates the Response object. |
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$response = new Response($this->readResponseStatusCodeAndHeader()); |
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// The Content-Length entity-header field indicates the size of the entity-body, in decimal number of OCTETs, sent |
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// to the recipient or, in the case of the HEAD method, the size of the entity-body that would have been sent had |
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// the request been a GET. |
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if ($request->getMethod() != Request::HEAD_METHOD) { |
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// Assigns the body to the response, if any is present. |
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$response->setBody($this->readResponseBody($response, $chunkHook)); |
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} |
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return $response; |
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} |
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} |