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<?php |
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namespace Darya\ORM\Relation; |
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use Darya\ORM\Record; |
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use Darya\ORM\Relation; |
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use Exception; |
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/** |
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* Darya's many-to-many entity relation. |
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* |
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* @property-read array $associationConstraint |
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* @property-read string $table |
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* |
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* @author Chris Andrew <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class BelongsToMany extends Relation |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $associationConstraint = []; |
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/** |
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* @var string Table name for "many-to-many" relations |
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*/ |
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protected $table; |
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/** |
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* Instantiate a new many-to-many relation. |
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* |
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* @param Record $parent |
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* @param string $target |
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* @param string $foreignKey [optional] |
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* @param string $localKey [optional] |
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* @param string $table [optional] |
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* @param array $constraint [optional] |
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* @param array $associationConstraint [optional] |
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*/ |
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public function __construct( |
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Record $parent, |
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$target, |
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$foreignKey = null, |
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$localKey = null, |
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$table = null, |
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array $constraint = [], |
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array $associationConstraint = [] |
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) { |
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$this->localKey = $localKey; |
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parent::__construct($parent, $target, $foreignKey); |
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$this->table = $table; |
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$this->setDefaultTable(); |
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$this->constrain($constraint); |
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$this->constrainAssociation($associationConstraint); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieve the IDs of models that should be inserted into the relation |
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* table, given models that are already related and models that should be |
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* associated. |
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* |
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* Returns the difference of the IDs of each set of instances. |
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* |
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* @param array $old |
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* @param array $new |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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protected static function insertIds($old, $new) |
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{ |
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$oldIds = []; |
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$newIds = []; |
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foreach ($old as $instance) { |
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$oldIds[] = $instance->id(); |
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} |
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foreach ($new as $instance) { |
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$newIds[] = $instance->id(); |
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} |
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$insert = array_diff($newIds, $oldIds); |
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return $insert; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Group foreign keys into arrays for each local key found. |
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* |
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* Expects an array with at least local keys and foreign keys set. |
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* |
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* Returns an adjacency list of local keys to related foreign keys. |
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* |
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* @param array $relations |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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protected function bundleRelations(array $relations) |
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{ |
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$bundle = []; |
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foreach ($relations as $relation) { |
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if (!isset($bundle[$relation[$this->localKey]])) { |
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$bundle[$relation[$this->localKey]] = []; |
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} |
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$bundle[$relation[$this->localKey]][] = $relation[$this->foreignKey]; |
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} |
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return $bundle; |
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} |
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/** |
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* List the given instances with their IDs as keys. |
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* |
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* @param Record[]|Record|array $instances |
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* @return Record[] |
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*/ |
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protected static function listById($instances) |
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{ |
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$list = []; |
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foreach ((array) $instances as $instance) { |
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$list[$instance->id()] = $instance; |
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} |
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return $list; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the default keys for the relation if they have not already been set. |
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*/ |
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protected function setDefaultKeys() |
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{ |
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if (!$this->foreignKey) { |
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$this->foreignKey = $this->prepareForeignKey(get_class($this->target)); |
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} |
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if (!$this->localKey) { |
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$this->localKey = $this->prepareForeignKey(get_class($this->parent)); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the default many-to-many relation table name. |
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* |
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* Sorts parent and related class names alphabetically. |
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*/ |
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protected function setDefaultTable() |
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{ |
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if ($this->table) { |
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return; |
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} |
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$parent = $this->delimitClass(get_class($this->parent)); |
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$target = $this->delimitClass(get_class($this->target)); |
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$names = [$parent, $target]; |
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sort($names); |
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$this->table = implode('_', $names) . 's'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieve the default filter for the association table. |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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protected function defaultAssociationConstraint() |
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{ |
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return [$this->localKey => $this->parent->id()]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set a filter to constrain the association table. |
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* |
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* @param array $filter |
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*/ |
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public function constrainAssociation(array $filter) |
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{ |
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$this->associationConstraint = $filter; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieve the custom filter used to constrain the association table. |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function associationConstraint() |
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{ |
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return $this->associationConstraint; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieve the filter for the association table. |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function associationFilter() |
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{ |
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return array_merge($this->defaultAssociationConstraint(), $this->associationConstraint()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieve the filter for the related models. |
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* |
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* Optionally accepts a list of related IDs to filter by. |
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* |
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* @param array $related |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function filter(array $related = []) |
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{ |
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$filter = []; |
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// First filter by the currently related IDs if none are given |
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$filter[$this->target->key()] = empty($related) ? $this->relatedIds() : $related; |
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// Also filter by constraints |
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$filter = array_merge($filter, $this->constraint()); |
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return $filter; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieve and optionally set the table of the many-to-many relation. |
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* |
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* @param string $table [optional] |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function table($table = null) |
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{ |
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$this->table = (string) $table ?: $this->table; |
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return $this->table; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieve the related IDs from the association table. |
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* |
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* Takes into consideration the regular relation filter, if it's not empty, |
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* and loads IDs from the target table accordingly. |
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* |
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* @param int $limit |
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* @return int[] |
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*/ |
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protected function relatedIds($limit = 0) |
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{ |
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// Read the associations from the relation table |
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$associations = $this->storage()->read($this->table, $this->associationFilter(), null, $limit); |
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$associatedIds = static::attributeList($associations, $this->foreignKey); |
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// If there's no constraint for the target table then we're done |
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if (empty($this->constraint())) { |
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return $associatedIds; |
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} |
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// Create the filter for the target table |
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$filter = []; |
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$filter[$this->target->key()] = $associatedIds; |
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$filter = array_merge($filter, $this->constraint()); |
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// Load the matching related IDs from the target table |
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$related = $this->storage()->listing($this->target->table(), $this->target->key(), $filter, null, $limit); |
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return static::attributeList($related, $this->target->key()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieve the data of the related models. |
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* |
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* @param int $limit |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function read($limit = 0) |
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{ |
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return $this->storage()->read( |
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$this->target->table(), |
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[ |
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$this->target->key() => $this->relatedIds($limit) |
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], |
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$this->order() |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Eagerly load the related models for the given parent instances. |
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* |
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* Returns the given instances with their related models loaded. |
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* |
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* @param array $instances |
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* @return array |
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* @throws Exception |
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*/ |
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public function eager(array $instances) |
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{ |
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$this->verifyParents($instances); |
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// Grab IDs of parent instances |
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$ids = static::attributeList($instances, $this->parent->key()); |
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// Build the filter for the association table |
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$filter = array_merge($this->associationFilter(), [ |
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$this->localKey => $ids |
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]); |
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// Read the relations from the table |
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$relations = $this->storage()->read($this->table, $filter); |
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// Unique list of target keys |
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$relatedIds = static::attributeList($relations, $this->foreignKey); |
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$relatedIds = array_unique($relatedIds); |
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// Adjacency list of parent keys to target keys |
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$relationBundle = $this->bundleRelations($relations); |
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// Build the filter for the related models |
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$filter = $this->filter($relatedIds); |
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// Data of relations |
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$data = $this->storage()->read($this->target->table(), $filter, $this->order()); |
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// Instances of relations from the data |
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$class = get_class($this->target); |
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$generated = $class::generate($data); |
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// Set IDs as the keys of the relation instances |
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$list = static::listById($generated); |
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// Attach the related instances using the relation adjacency list |
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foreach ($instances as $instance) { |
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$instanceRelations = []; |
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// TODO: Find a way to drop these issets |
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if (isset($relationBundle[$instance->id()])) { |
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foreach ($relationBundle[$instance->id()] as $relationId) { |
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if (isset($list[$relationId])) { |
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$instanceRelations[] = $list[$relationId]; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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$instance->relation($this->name)->set($instanceRelations); |
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} |
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return $instances; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieve the related models. |
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* |
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* @return Record[] |
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*/ |
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public function retrieve() |
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{ |
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return $this->all(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Associate the given models. |
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* |
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* Returns the number of models successfully associated. |
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* |
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* @param Record[]|Record $instances |
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* @return int |
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* @throws Exception |
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*/ |
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public function associate($instances) |
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{ |
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$this->verify($instances); |
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$this->load(); |
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$this->attach($instances); |
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$existing = $this->storage()->distinct($this->table, $this->foreignKey, [ |
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$this->localKey => $this->parent->id() |
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]); |
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$successful = 0; |
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foreach ($this->related as $instance) { |
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if ($instance->save()) { |
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$successful++; |
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$this->replace($instance); |
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// Create the association in the relation table if it doesn't |
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// yet exist |
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if (!in_array($instance->id(), $existing)) { |
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$this->storage()->create($this->table, [ |
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$this->localKey => $this->parent->id(), |
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$this->foreignKey => $instance->id() |
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]); |
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|
|
|
} |
396
|
|
|
}; |
397
|
|
|
} |
398
|
|
|
|
399
|
|
|
return $successful; |
400
|
|
|
} |
401
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
/** |
403
|
|
|
* Dissociate the given models from the parent model. |
404
|
|
|
* |
405
|
|
|
* Returns the number of models successfully dissociated. |
406
|
|
|
* |
407
|
|
|
* @param Record[]|Record $instances [optional] |
408
|
|
|
* @return int |
409
|
|
|
* @throws Exception |
410
|
|
|
*/ |
411
|
|
|
public function dissociate($instances = []) |
412
|
|
|
{ |
413
|
|
|
$instances = static::arrayify($instances); |
414
|
|
|
|
415
|
|
|
$ids = []; |
416
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
|
$this->verify($instances); |
418
|
|
|
|
419
|
|
|
foreach ($instances as $instance) { |
420
|
|
|
$ids[] = $instance->id(); |
421
|
|
|
} |
422
|
|
|
|
423
|
|
|
$ids = array_intersect($ids, $this->relatedIds()); |
424
|
|
|
|
425
|
|
|
$successful = $this->storage()->delete($this->table, array_merge( |
|
|
|
|
426
|
|
|
$this->associationFilter(), |
427
|
|
|
[$this->foreignKey => $ids] |
428
|
|
|
)); |
429
|
|
|
|
430
|
|
|
$this->reduce($ids); |
431
|
|
|
|
432
|
|
|
return (int) $successful; |
433
|
|
|
} |
434
|
|
|
|
435
|
|
|
/** |
436
|
|
|
* Dissociate all currently associated models. |
437
|
|
|
* |
438
|
|
|
* Returns the number of models successfully dissociated. |
439
|
|
|
* |
440
|
|
|
* @return int |
441
|
|
|
*/ |
442
|
|
|
public function purge() |
443
|
|
|
{ |
444
|
|
|
$this->clear(); // Force a reload because diffing would be a pain |
445
|
|
|
|
446
|
|
|
return (int) $this->storage()->delete($this->table, [ |
447
|
|
|
$this->foreignKey => $this->relatedIds() |
448
|
|
|
]); |
449
|
|
|
} |
450
|
|
|
|
451
|
|
|
/** |
452
|
|
|
* Dissociate all models and associate the given models. |
453
|
|
|
* |
454
|
|
|
* Returns the number of models successfully associated. |
455
|
|
|
* |
456
|
|
|
* @param Record[]|Record $instances [optional] |
457
|
|
|
* @return int |
458
|
|
|
* @throws Exception |
459
|
|
|
*/ |
460
|
|
|
public function sync($instances) |
461
|
|
|
{ |
462
|
|
|
$this->purge(); |
463
|
|
|
|
464
|
|
|
return $this->associate($instances); |
465
|
|
|
} |
466
|
|
|
|
467
|
|
|
/** |
468
|
|
|
* Count the number of related model instances. |
469
|
|
|
* |
470
|
|
|
* Counts loaded instances if they are present, queries storage otherwise. |
471
|
|
|
* |
472
|
|
|
* @return int |
473
|
|
|
*/ |
474
|
|
|
public function count() |
475
|
|
|
{ |
476
|
|
|
if (!$this->loaded() && empty($this->related)) { |
477
|
|
|
if (empty($this->filter())) { |
478
|
|
|
return $this->storage()->count($this->table, $this->associationFilter()); |
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
} |
480
|
|
|
|
481
|
|
|
$filter = $this->filter($this->relatedIds()); |
482
|
|
|
|
483
|
|
|
return $this->storage()->count($this->target->table(), $filter); |
484
|
|
|
} |
485
|
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
return parent::count(); |
487
|
|
|
} |
488
|
|
|
} |
489
|
|
|
|