Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like VKGroups often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use VKGroups, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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7 | class VKGroups extends VKAPI { |
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8 | |||
9 | /** |
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10 | * API Method for this class |
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11 | * @var string |
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12 | */ |
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13 | protected $apiMethod = 'groups.'; |
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14 | |||
15 | /** |
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16 | * Permission Required To Work With This Extension |
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17 | * @var int |
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18 | */ |
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19 | protected $requiredPermission = parent::PERMISSION_GROUPS; |
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20 | |||
21 | /** |
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22 | * Default Fields For Selection |
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23 | */ |
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24 | const defaultFields = [ 'description', 'members_count', 'status', 'contacts' ]; |
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25 | |||
26 | /** |
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27 | * VKGroups constructor. |
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28 | * @param VKBase $vkObject |
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29 | */ |
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30 | public function __construct(VKBase $vkObject) { |
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34 | |||
35 | /** |
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36 | * Returns information specifying whether a user is a member of a community |
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37 | * @param int | string $groupID |
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38 | * @param int $userID |
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39 | * @param int $isExtended |
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40 | * @return mixed |
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41 | */ |
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42 | public function isMember($groupID, $userID, $isExtended = 0) { |
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51 | |||
52 | /** |
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53 | * Returns information about communities by their ID (IDs) |
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54 | * @param int | string $groupID |
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55 | * @param array $requestFields |
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56 | * @return mixed |
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57 | */ |
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58 | public function getById($groupID, $requestFields = self::defaultFields) { |
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59 | $requestParameters = [ |
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60 | 'fields' => $this->getAllowedFields($requestFields) |
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61 | ]; |
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62 | |||
63 | if (is_array($groupID)) { |
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64 | $requestParameters[ 'group_ids' ] = implode(',', $groupID); |
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65 | } else { |
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66 | $requestParameters[ 'group_id' ] = $groupID; |
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67 | } |
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68 | |||
69 | return parent::executeQuery(__FUNCTION__, $requestParameters); |
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70 | } |
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71 | |||
72 | /** |
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73 | * Returns a list of the communities to which a user belongs |
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74 | * @param int $userID |
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75 | * @param int $isExtended |
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76 | * @param string $setFilter |
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77 | * @param array $requestFields |
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78 | * @return mixed |
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79 | */ |
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80 | public function get($userID, $isExtended = 0, $setFilter = null, $requestFields = self::defaultFields) { |
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81 | $allowedFilterTypes = [ 'admin', 'editor', 'moder', 'groups', 'publics', 'events' ]; |
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82 | $requestParameters = [ |
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83 | 'user_id' => $userID, |
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84 | 'extended' => ($isExtended > 1 || $isExtended < 0) ? 0 : $isExtended, |
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85 | 'fields' => $this->getAllowedFields($requestFields) |
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86 | ]; |
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87 | if ($setFilter != null && in_array($setFilter, $allowedFilterTypes)) { |
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88 | $requestParameters[ 'filter' ] = $setFilter; |
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89 | } |
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90 | |||
91 | return parent::executeQuery(__FUNCTION__, $requestParameters); |
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92 | } |
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93 | |||
94 | /** |
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95 | * Returns a list of community members |
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96 | * @param int | string $groupID |
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97 | * @param array $requestFields |
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98 | * @return mixed |
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99 | */ |
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100 | View Code Duplication | public function getMembers($groupID, $requestFields = VKUsers::standardFields) { |
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108 | |||
109 | /** |
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110 | * With this method you can join the group or public page, and also confirm your participation in an event. |
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111 | * @param int $groupID |
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112 | * @param null $ifMeeting |
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113 | * @return mixed |
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114 | */ |
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115 | public function join($groupID, $ifMeeting = null) { |
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116 | $requestParameters[ 'group_id' ] = $groupID; |
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117 | if ($ifMeeting != null){ |
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118 | if ($ifMeeting == 1 || $ifMeeting == 0) { |
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119 | $requestParameters[ 'not_sure' ] = $ifMeeting; |
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120 | } |
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121 | } |
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122 | |||
123 | return parent::executeQuery(__FUNCTION__, $requestParameters); |
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124 | } |
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125 | |||
126 | /** |
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127 | * With this method you can leave a group, public page, or event. |
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128 | * @param int $groupID |
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129 | * @return mixed |
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130 | */ |
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131 | public function leave($groupID) { |
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136 | |||
137 | /** |
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138 | * Searches for communities by substring. |
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139 | * @param string $searchQuery |
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140 | * @param string $groupType |
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141 | * @return mixed |
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142 | */ |
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143 | public function search($searchQuery, $groupType = null) { |
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144 | $requestParameters[ 'q' ] = $searchQuery; |
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145 | if ($groupType != null && in_array($groupType, [ 'group', 'page', 'event' ])) { |
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146 | $requestParameters[ 'type' ] = $groupType; |
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147 | } |
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148 | |||
149 | return parent::executeQuery(__FUNCTION__, $requestParameters); |
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150 | } |
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151 | |||
152 | /** |
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153 | * Returns a list of invitations to join communities and events. |
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154 | * @param int $isExtended |
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155 | * @return mixed |
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156 | */ |
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157 | public function getInvites($isExtended = 0) { |
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161 | |||
162 | /** |
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163 | * Returns invited users list of a community |
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164 | * @param int $groupID |
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165 | * @param array $requestFields |
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166 | * @return mixed |
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167 | */ |
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168 | View Code Duplication | public function getInvitedUsers($groupID, $requestFields = VKUsers::standardFields) { |
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175 | |||
176 | /** |
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177 | * Adds a user to a community blacklist |
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178 | * @param int $groupID |
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179 | * @param int $userID |
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180 | * @param int $banReason - 1 — spam 2 — verbal abuse 3 — strong language 4 — irrelevant messages 0 — other (default) |
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181 | * @param string $banComment - Comment of ban action |
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182 | * @param int $endDateTimeStamp - Unix Time |
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183 | * @param int $commentVisible - Show Comment To User (1 - Yes | 0 - No) |
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184 | */ |
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185 | public function banUser($groupID, $userID, $banReason = 0, $banComment = '', $endDateTimeStamp = null, $commentVisible = 1) { |
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197 | |||
198 | /** |
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199 | * Deletes a user from a community blacklist |
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200 | * @param int $groupID |
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201 | * @param int $userID |
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202 | * @return mixed |
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203 | */ |
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204 | public function unbanUser($groupID, $userID) { |
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211 | |||
212 | /** |
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213 | * Returns a list of users on a community blacklist (Requires Moderator Status) |
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214 | * @param int $groupID |
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215 | * @return mixed |
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216 | */ |
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217 | public function getBanned($groupID) { |
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220 | |||
221 | /** |
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222 | * Creates a new community |
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223 | * @param string $groupTitle |
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224 | * @param string $groupDescription |
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225 | * @param string $groupType |
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226 | * @param int $subType |
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227 | * @return mixed |
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228 | */ |
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229 | public function create($groupTitle, $groupDescription, $groupType = 'group', $subType = null) { |
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230 | $allowedGroupTypes = [ 'group', 'event', 'public' ]; |
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231 | $requestParameters = [ |
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232 | 'title' => $groupTitle, |
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233 | 'type' => (in_array($groupType, $allowedGroupTypes)) ? $groupType : 'group' |
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234 | ]; |
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235 | if ($groupType != 'public') { |
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236 | $requestParameters[ 'description' ] = $groupDescription; |
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237 | } |
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238 | if ($subType !== null) { |
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239 | $requestParameters[ 'subtype' ] = ($subType > 4 || $subType < 1) ? 2 : $subType; |
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240 | } |
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241 | |||
242 | return parent::executeQuery(__FUNCTION__, $requestParameters); |
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243 | } |
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244 | |||
245 | /** |
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246 | * Edits a community |
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247 | * @param int $groupID |
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248 | * @param string $groupTitle |
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249 | * @param string $groupDescription |
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250 | * @param string $groupScreenName |
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251 | * @param int $groupAccess |
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252 | * @param string $groupWebSite |
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253 | * @param int $groupSubject |
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254 | * @return array |
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255 | */ |
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256 | public function edit($groupID, $groupTitle, $groupDescription, $groupScreenName, $groupAccess, $groupWebSite, $groupSubject) { |
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268 | |||
269 | /** |
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270 | * Get Group Settings |
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271 | * @param int $groupID |
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272 | * @return mixed |
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273 | */ |
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274 | public function getSettings($groupID) { |
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277 | |||
278 | /** |
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279 | * Get Group Access Request |
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280 | * @param int $groupID |
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281 | * @param array $requestFields |
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282 | * @param int $setCount |
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283 | * @return array |
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284 | */ |
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285 | public function getRequests($groupID, $requestFields = null, $setCount = 20) { |
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297 | |||
298 | /** |
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299 | * Invite User To Group |
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300 | * @param int $groupID |
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301 | * @param int $userID |
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302 | * @return mixed |
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303 | */ |
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304 | public function invite($groupID, $userID) { |
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311 | |||
312 | /** |
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313 | * Remove User From Group |
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314 | * @param int $groupID |
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315 | * @param int $userID |
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316 | * @return mixed |
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317 | */ |
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318 | public function removeUser($groupID, $userID) { |
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325 | |||
326 | /** |
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327 | * Approve User Request To Join Group |
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328 | * @param int $groupID |
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329 | * @param int $userID |
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330 | * @return mixed |
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331 | */ |
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332 | public function approveRequest($groupID, $userID) { |
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339 | |||
340 | |||
341 | /** |
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342 | * Get Fields That Allowed To Be Used With Groups API |
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343 | * @param $fieldsArray |
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344 | * @return string |
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345 | */ |
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346 | private function getAllowedFields($fieldsArray) { |
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382 | } |
This check looks for a call to a parent method whose name is different than the method from which it is called.
Consider the following code:
The
getFirstName()
method in theSon
calls the wrong method in the parent class.