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<?php |
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/* |
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* (c) Dan Michael O. Heggø (2013) |
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* |
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* QuiteSimpleXMLElement is a wrapper around SimpleXMLElement to add a quite simple |
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* feature not present in SimpleXMLElement: inheritance of namespaces. |
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* |
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* My first attempt was to extend the original SimpleXMLElement class, but |
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* unfortunately the constructor is static and cannot be overriden! |
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* |
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* It's easier to understand with a simple example: |
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* |
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* $xml = '<root xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"> |
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* <dc:a> |
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* <dc:b > |
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* 1.9 |
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* </dc:a> |
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* </dc:b> |
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* </root>'; |
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* |
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* $root = new SimpleXMLElement($xml); |
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* $root->registerXPathNamespace('d', 'http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/'); |
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* $a = $root->xpath('d:a'); |
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* $a[0]->registerXPathNamespace('d', 'http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/'); |
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* $b = $a[0]->xpath('d:b'); |
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* echo trim((string)$b[0]); |
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* |
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* Since namespaces are not inherited, we have to register them over and over again. |
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* Using QuiteSimpleXMLElement instead; |
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* |
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* $root = new QuiteSimpleXMLElement($xml); |
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* $root->registerXPathNamespace('d', 'http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/'); |
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* $a = $root->xpath('d:a'); |
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* $b = $a->xpath('d:b'); |
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* echo trim((string)$b[0]); |
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* |
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* And while we're at it, we can add a few convenience methods... |
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*/ |
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namespace Danmichaelo\QuiteSimpleXMLElement; |
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class InvalidXMLException extends \Exception |
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{ |
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public function __construct($message = null, $code = 0, Exception $previous = null) |
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{ |
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parent::__construct($message, $code, $previous); |
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} |
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} |
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class QuiteSimpleXMLElement |
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{ |
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public $namespaces; |
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public $el; |
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# |
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# See https://github.com/draffter/FollowFunctionPHP/blob/master/_php/SimpleXML.php |
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# for list of functions with arguments |
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# |
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public function __construct($elem, $inherit_from=null) |
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{ |
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$this->namespaces = array(); |
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if (gettype($elem) == 'string') { |
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try { |
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$this->el = new \SimpleXMLElement($elem); |
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} catch (\Exception $e) { |
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throw new InvalidXMLException("Invalid XML encountered: " . $elem); |
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} |
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} elseif (gettype($elem) == 'object') { |
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if (in_array(get_class($elem), array('Danmichaelo\QuiteSimpleXMLElement\QuiteSimpleXMLElement', 'SimpleXMLElement'))) { |
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$this->el = $elem; // assume it's a SimpleXMLElement |
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} else { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Unknown object given to QuiteSimpleXMLElement. Expected SimpleXMLElement or QuiteSimpleXMLElement.'); |
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} |
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} else { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('QuiteSimpleXMLElement expects a string or a QuiteSimpleXMLElement/SimpleXMLElement object.'); |
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} |
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if ($inherit_from != null) { |
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foreach ($inherit_from->namespaces as $prefix => $uri) { |
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$this->registerXPathNamespace($prefix, $uri); |
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} |
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} else { |
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$this->namespaces = $this->el->getNamespaces(true); |
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} |
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} |
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public function registerXPathNamespace($prefix, $uri) |
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{ |
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$this->el->registerXPathNamespace($prefix, $uri); |
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$this->namespaces[$prefix] = $uri; |
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} |
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public function registerXPathNamespaces($namespaces) |
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{ |
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# Convenience method to add multiple namespaces at once |
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foreach ($namespaces as $prefix => $uri) { |
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$this->registerXPathNamespace($prefix, $uri); |
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} |
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} |
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/* |
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* Convenience method for getting the text of the first |
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* node matching an xpath. The text is trimmed by default, |
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* but setting the second argument to false will return |
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* the untrimmed text. |
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*/ |
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public function text($path = '.', $trim=true) |
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{ |
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$text = strval($this->first($path)); |
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return $trim ? trim($text) : $text; |
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} |
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/* |
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* Convenience method for getting an attribute of a node |
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*/ |
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public function attr($attribute) |
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{ |
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return trim((string) $this->el->attributes()->{$attribute}); |
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} |
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public function first($path) |
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{ |
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# Convenience method |
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$x = $this->xpath($path); |
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return count($x) ? $x[0] : null; |
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} |
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/* |
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* Convenience method for checking if a node exists |
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*/ |
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public function has($path) |
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{ |
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$x = $this->xpath($path); |
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return count($x) ? true : false; |
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} |
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public function el() |
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{ |
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return $this->el; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns an array of QuiteSimpleXMLElement instances. |
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* |
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* @param $path |
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* @return QuiteSimpleXMLElement[] |
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*/ |
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public function xpath($path) |
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{ |
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return array_map(function($el) { |
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return new QuiteSimpleXMLElement($el, $this); |
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}, $this->el->xpath($path)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Alias for xpath(). |
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* |
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* @param $path |
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* @return QuiteSimpleXMLElement[] |
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*/ |
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public function all($path) |
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{ |
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return $this->xpath($path); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the *untrimmed* text content of the node |
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*/ |
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public function __toString() |
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{ |
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return (string) $this->el; |
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} |
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/* The original children and count methods are quite flawed. The count() method |
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only return the count of children _with no namespace_. The children() method |
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can take namespace prefix as argument, but doesn't use the document's prefixes, |
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not the registered ones. |
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And it returns a "pseudo array" instead of a real iterator... making it quite hard |
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to work with, there's no next() method for instance... |
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We're returning a real array instead, even though that might not be what you want |
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in _all_ situations. |
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An alternative could be to use xpath('child::node()') |
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*/ |
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public function children($ns = null) |
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{ |
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$ch = $ns |
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? $this->el->children($this->namespaces[$ns]) |
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: $this->el->children(); |
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$o = array(); |
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foreach ($ch as $c) { |
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$o[] = new QuiteSimpleXMLElement($c, $this); |
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} |
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return $o; |
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} |
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public function count($ns = null) |
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{ |
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return $ns |
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? count($this->el->children($this->namespaces[$ns])) |
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: count($this->el->children()); |
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} |
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public function attributes() |
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{ |
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return $this->el->attributes(); |
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} |
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public function asXML() |
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{ |
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return $this->el->asXML(); |
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} |
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public function getName() |
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{ |
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return $this->el->getName(); |
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} |
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public function getNamespaces($recursive = false) |
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{ |
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return $this->el->getNamespaces($recursive); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the node value |
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*/ |
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public function setValue($value) |
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{ |
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$this->el[0] = $value; |
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} |
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public function asDOMElement() |
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{ |
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return dom_import_simplexml($this->el); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Replaces the current node. Thanks to @hakre |
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* <http://stackoverflow.com/questions/17661167/how-to-replace-xml-node-with-simplexmlelement-php> |
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*/ |
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public function replace(QuiteSimpleXMLElement $element) |
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{ |
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$oldNode = $this->asDOMElement(); |
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$newNode = $oldNode->ownerDocument->importNode( |
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$element->asDOMElement(), |
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true |
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); |
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$oldNode->parentNode->replaceChild($newNode, $oldNode); |
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} |
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public static function make($input, $ns = array()) |
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{ |
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$elem = new QuiteSimpleXMLElement($input); |
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$elem->registerXPathNamespaces($ns); |
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return $elem; |
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} |
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} |
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