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""" |
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facilitates File Operations |
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""" |
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# package to handle date and times |
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from datetime import datetime |
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# package to add support for multi-language (i18n) |
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import gettext |
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# package to use for checksum calculations (in this file) |
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import hashlib |
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# package to handle json files |
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import json |
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# package to facilitate operating system operations |
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import os |
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# package to facilitate os path manipulations |
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import pathlib |
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# package regular expressions |
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import re |
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class FileOperations: |
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timestamp_format = '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f %Z' |
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lcl = None |
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def __init__(self, default_language='en_US'): |
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current_script = os.path.basename(__file__).replace('.py', '') |
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lang_folder = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), current_script + '_Locale') |
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self.lcl = gettext.translation(current_script, lang_folder, languages=[default_language]) |
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def build_file_list(self, local_logger, timmer, given_input_file): |
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if re.search(r'(\*|\?)*', given_input_file): |
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local_logger.debug(self.lcl.gettext('File matching pattern identified')) |
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parent_directory = os.path.dirname(given_input_file) |
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# loading from a specific folder all files matching a given pattern into a file list |
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relevant_files_list = self.fn_build_relevant_file_list(local_logger, timmer, |
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parent_directory, |
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given_input_file) |
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else: |
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local_logger.debug(self.lcl.gettext('Specific file name provided')) |
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relevant_files_list = [given_input_file] |
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return relevant_files_list |
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def fn_build_relevant_file_list(self, local_logger, timmer, in_folder, matching_pattern): |
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timmer.start() |
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local_logger.info(self.lcl.gettext('Listing all files within {in_folder} folder ' |
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+ 'looking for {matching_pattern} as matching pattern') \ |
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.replace('{in_folder}', in_folder) \ |
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.replace('{matching_pattern}', matching_pattern)) |
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list_files = [] |
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file_counter = 0 |
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if os.path.isdir(in_folder): |
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working_path = pathlib.Path(in_folder) |
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for current_file in working_path.iterdir(): |
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if current_file.is_file() and current_file.match(matching_pattern): |
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list_files.append(file_counter) |
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list_files[file_counter] = str(current_file.absolute()) |
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local_logger.info(self.lcl.gettext('{file_name} identified') \ |
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.replace('{file_name}', str(current_file.absolute()))) |
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file_counter = file_counter + 1 |
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local_logger.info(self.lcl.ngettext( \ |
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'{files_counted} file from {in_folder} folder identified', |
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'{files_counted} files from {in_folder} folder identified', file_counter) \ |
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.replace('{files_counted}', str(file_counter)) \ |
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.replace('{in_folder}', in_folder)) |
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timmer.stop() |
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return list_files |
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def fn_get_file_content(self, in_file_handler, in_file_type): |
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if in_file_type == 'json': |
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try: |
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json_interpreted_details = json.load(in_file_handler) |
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print(datetime.utcnow().strftime(self.timestamp_format) + |
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self.lcl.gettext('JSON structure interpreted')) |
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return json_interpreted_details |
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except Exception as e: |
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print(datetime.utcnow().strftime(self.timestamp_format) + |
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self.lcl.gettext('Error encountered when trying to interpret JSON')) |
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print(e) |
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elif in_file_type == 'raw': |
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raw_interpreted_file = in_file_handler.read() |
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print(datetime.utcnow().strftime(self.timestamp_format) + |
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self.lcl.gettext('Entire file content read')) |
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return raw_interpreted_file |
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else: |
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print(datetime.utcnow().strftime(self.timestamp_format) + |
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self.lcl.gettext('Unknown file type provided, ' |
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+ 'expected either "json" or "raw" but got {in_file_type}') \ |
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.replace('{in_file_type}', in_file_type)) |
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def fn_get_file_statistics(self, file_to_evaluate): |
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try: |
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file_handler = open(file=file_to_evaluate, mode='r', encoding='mbcs') |
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except UnicodeDecodeError: |
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file_handler = open(file=file_to_evaluate, mode='r', encoding='utf-8') |
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file_content = file_handler.read().encode() |
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file_handler.close() |
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file_checksums = { |
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'md5': hashlib.md5(file_content).hexdigest(), |
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'sha1': hashlib.sha1(file_content).hexdigest(), |
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'sha224': hashlib.sha224(file_content).hexdigest(), |
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'sha256': hashlib.sha256(file_content).hexdigest(), |
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'sha384': hashlib.sha384(file_content).hexdigest(), |
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'sha512': hashlib.sha512(file_content).hexdigest(), |
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} |
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f_dts = { |
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'created': datetime.fromtimestamp(os.path.getctime(file_to_evaluate)), |
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'modified': datetime.fromtimestamp(os.path.getctime(file_to_evaluate)), |
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} |
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return { |
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'date when created': datetime.strftime(f_dts['created'], self.timestamp_format), |
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'date when last modified': datetime.strftime(f_dts['modified'], self.timestamp_format), |
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'size [bytes]': os.path.getsize(file_to_evaluate), |
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'MD5 Checksum': file_checksums['md5'], |
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'SHA1 Checksum': file_checksums['sha1'], |
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'SHA224 Checksum': file_checksums['sha224'], |
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'SHA256 Checksum': file_checksums['sha256'], |
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'SHA384 Checksum': file_checksums['sha384'], |
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'SHA512 Checksum': file_checksums['sha512'], |
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} |
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def fn_move_files(self, local_logger, timmer, file_names, destination_folder): |
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timmer.start() |
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resulted_files = [] |
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for current_file in file_names: |
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source_folder = os.path.dirname(current_file) |
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new_file_name = current_file.replace(source_folder, destination_folder) |
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if os.path.isfile(new_file_name): |
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local_logger.warning(self.lcl.gettext('File {file_name} will be overwritten') \ |
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.replace('{file_name}', current_file)) |
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os.replace(current_file, new_file_name) |
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local_logger.info(self.lcl.gettext( \ |
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'File {file_name} has just been been overwritten as {new_file_name}') \ |
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.replace('{file_name}', current_file) \ |
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.replace('{new_file_name}', current_file)) |
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else: |
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local_logger.info(self.lcl.gettext( \ |
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'File {file_name} will be renamed as {new_file_name}') \ |
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.replace('{file_name}', current_file) \ |
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.replace('{new_file_name}', current_file)) |
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os.rename(current_file, new_file_name) |
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local_logger.info(self.lcl.gettext( \ |
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'File {file_name} has just been renamed as {new_file_name}') \ |
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.replace('{file_name}', current_file) \ |
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.replace('{new_file_name}', current_file)) |
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resulted_files.append(str(new_file_name)) |
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timmer.stop() |
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return resulted_files |
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def fn_open_file_and_get_content(self, input_file, content_type='json'): |
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if os.path.isfile(input_file): |
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with open(input_file, 'r') as file_handler: |
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print(datetime.utcnow().strftime(self.timestamp_format) + |
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+ self.lcl.gettext('File {file_name} has just been opened') \ |
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.replace('{file_name}', input_file)) |
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return self.fn_get_file_content(file_handler, content_type) |
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else: |
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print(datetime.utcnow().strftime(self.timestamp_format) + |
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self.lcl.gettext('File {file_name} does not exist') \ |
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.replace('{file_name}', input_file)) |
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def fn_store_file_statistics(self, local_logger, timmer, file_name, file_meaning): |
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timmer.start() |
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list_file_names = [file_name] |
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if type(file_name) == list: |
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list_file_names = file_name |
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for current_file_name in list_file_names: |
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file_statistics = str(self.fn_get_file_statistics(current_file_name)) \ |
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.replace('date when created', self.lcl.gettext('date when created')) \ |
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.replace('date when last modified', self.lcl.gettext('date when last modified')) \ |
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.replace('size [bytes]', self.lcl.gettext('size [bytes]')) \ |
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.replace('Checksum', self.lcl.gettext('Checksum')) |
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local_logger.info(self.lcl.gettext( \ |
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'File "{file_name}" has the following characteristics: {file_statistics}') \ |
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.replace('{file_meaning}', file_meaning) \ |
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.replace('{file_name}', current_file_name) \ |
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.replace('{file_statistics}', file_statistics)) |
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timmer.stop() |
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danielgp /
db-extractor
