Complex classes like DiMaria often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use DiMaria, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 11 | class DiMaria implements ContainerInterface |
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| 12 | { |
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| 13 | protected $aliases = []; |
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| 14 | protected $factory = []; |
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| 15 | protected $injections = []; |
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| 16 | protected $params = []; |
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| 17 | protected $preferences = []; |
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| 18 | protected $shared = []; |
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| 19 | protected $sharedInstance = []; |
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| 20 | |||
| 21 | 81 | public function __construct() |
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| 25 | |||
| 26 | /** |
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| 27 | * Alias a class/interface/alias to a string |
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| 28 | * @param string $alias the name of the alias |
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| 29 | * @param string $class the name of the class |
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| 30 | * @param array $params a key/value array of parameter names and values |
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| 31 | * @return self |
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| 32 | */ |
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| 33 | 24 | public function setAlias(string $alias, string $class, array $params = []): self |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | /** |
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| 43 | * Set rule to call a method after constructing a class |
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| 44 | * @param string $class the name of the class |
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| 45 | * @param string $method the name of the method |
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| 46 | * @param array $params a key/value array of parameter names and values |
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| 47 | * @return self |
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| 48 | */ |
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| 49 | 18 | public function setInjection(string $class, string $method, array $params = []): self |
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | /** |
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| 56 | * Set parameters of a class |
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| 57 | * @param string $class the name of the class |
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| 58 | * @param array $params a key/value array of parameter names and values |
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| 59 | * @return self |
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| 60 | */ |
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| 61 | 22 | public function setParams(string $class, array $params): self |
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| 66 | |||
| 67 | /** |
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| 68 | * Set a preferred implementation of a class/interface |
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| 69 | * @param string $alias the name of the alias |
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| 70 | * @param string $class the name of the class/interface |
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| 71 | * @return self |
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| 72 | */ |
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| 73 | 3 | public function setPreference(string $alias, string $class): self |
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | /** |
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| 80 | * Set an instance to always return a shared or new instance, regardless of method used |
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| 81 | * @param string $class the name of class/alias |
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| 82 | * @param bool $isShared true will always return a shared instance. false will always return a new instance |
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| 83 | * @return self |
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| 84 | */ |
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| 85 | 6 | public function setShared(string $class, bool $isShared = true): self |
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| 90 | |||
| 91 | /** |
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| 92 | * Set a value. Retrievable with the get method |
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| 93 | * @param string $key a name to retrieve the value by |
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| 94 | * @param mixed $value the content to store against the key |
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| 95 | * @return self |
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| 96 | */ |
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| 97 | 4 | public function set(string $key, $value): self |
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| 102 | |||
| 103 | /** |
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| 104 | * Set a factory. Retrievable with the create method. The get method will fetch but also cache the response |
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| 105 | * @param string $key a name to retrieve the content by |
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| 106 | * @param callable $factory a callable to be invoked when fetched |
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| 107 | * @return self |
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| 108 | */ |
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| 109 | 8 | public function setFactory(string $key, callable $factory): self |
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| 114 | |||
| 115 | /** |
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| 116 | * Returns true if DiMaria can return an entry for the given string. Returns false otherwise. |
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| 117 | * @param string $class identifier of the entry to look for |
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| 118 | * @return boolean |
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| 119 | */ |
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| 120 | 75 | public function has($class): bool |
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| 124 | |||
| 125 | /** |
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| 126 | * Get an instance of a class |
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| 127 | * @param string $class the name of class/alias to create |
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| 128 | * @param array $params a key/value array of parameter names and values |
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| 129 | * @throws NotFoundException when no entry was found |
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| 130 | * @throws ContainerException if class could not be constructed |
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| 131 | * @return mixed an instance of the class requested |
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| 132 | */ |
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| 133 | 72 | public function get($class, array $params = []) |
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| 134 | { |
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| 135 | 72 | if (isset($this->shared[$class]) && !$this->shared[$class]) { |
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| 136 | 1 | return $this->create($class, $params); |
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| 137 | } |
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| 138 | 71 | if (isset($this->sharedInstance[$class])) { |
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| 139 | 7 | return $this->sharedInstance[$class]; |
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| 140 | } |
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| 141 | 67 | $class = $this->getClassName($class); |
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| 142 | |||
| 143 | 65 | $object = $this->getObject($class, $params); |
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| 144 | 61 | $this->sharedInstance[$class] = $object; |
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| 145 | 61 | return $object; |
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| 146 | } |
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| 147 | |||
| 148 | /** |
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| 149 | * Get a new instance of a class |
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| 150 | * @param string $class the name of class/alias to create |
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| 151 | * @param array $params a key/value array of parameter names and values |
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| 152 | * @throws NotFoundException if no entry was found |
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| 153 | * @throws ContainerException if class could not be constructed |
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| 154 | * @return mixed an instance of the class requested |
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| 155 | */ |
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| 156 | 33 | public function create(string $class, array $params = []) |
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| 157 | { |
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| 158 | 33 | if (isset($this->shared[$class]) && $this->shared[$class]) { |
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| 159 | 4 | return $this->get($class, $params); |
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| 160 | } |
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| 161 | 29 | return $this->getObject($this->getClassName($class), $params); |
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| 162 | } |
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| 163 | |||
| 164 | 72 | protected function getClassName(string $class): string |
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| 174 | |||
| 175 | 70 | protected function getObject(string $class, array $params) |
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| 191 | |||
| 192 | 67 | protected function getCallback(string $class, string $originalClass): callable |
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| 210 | |||
| 211 | 67 | protected function generateCallback(string $class): callable |
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| 226 | |||
| 227 | 59 | protected function getMethodInfo(\ReflectionMethod $method): array |
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| 243 | |||
| 244 | 59 | protected function getParameters(array $methodInfo, array $params): array |
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| 263 | |||
| 264 | 42 | protected function determineParameter($param, bool $isVariadic): array |
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| 265 | { |
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| 280 | } |
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| 281 |