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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace cse\helpers; |
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/** |
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* Class IP |
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* |
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* @package cse\helpers |
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*/ |
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class IP |
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{ |
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const IP_VERSION_4 = 4; |
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const IP_VERSION_6 = 6; |
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/** |
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* Get real IP |
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* |
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* @return null|string |
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*/ |
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public static function getRealIP(): ?string |
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{ |
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if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP'])) { |
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// Check ip from share internet |
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$ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP']; |
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} elseif (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'])) { |
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// Check ip from share internet |
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$ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']; |
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} elseif (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'])) { |
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// To check ip is pass from proxy |
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$ips = explode(',', str_replace(' ', '', $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'])); |
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$ips = array_filter($ips); |
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if (count($ips)) $ip = array_pop($ips); |
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} |
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return empty($ip) ? ($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] ?? null) : $ip; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Remove subnet mask to IPv6 |
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* |
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* @param string $ip |
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* |
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* @return null|string |
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*/ |
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public static function removeSubnetMaskIPv6(string $ip): ?string |
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{ |
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return preg_replace('/^(.*)(\/[\d]*)$/', '${1}', $ip); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check is IPv4 address |
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* |
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* @param string $ip |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public static function isIPv4(string $ip): bool |
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{ |
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return (bool) filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP, FILTER_FLAG_IPV4); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check is IPv4 address |
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* |
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* @param string $ip |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public static function isIPv6(string $ip): bool |
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{ |
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return (bool) filter_var(self::removeSubnetMaskIPv6($ip), FILTER_VALIDATE_IP, FILTER_FLAG_IPV6); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get version IP address |
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* |
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* @param string $ip |
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* |
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* @return int|null |
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*/ |
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public static function getVersionIP(string $ip): ?int |
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{ |
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return self::isIPv4($ip) ? self::IP_VERSION_4 : (self::isIPv6($ip) ? self::IP_VERSION_6 : null); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Is IP address |
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* |
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* @param string $ip |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public static function isIP(string $ip): bool |
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{ |
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return is_int(self::getVersionIP($ip)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get range IPv6 address |
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* |
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* @example 2a0a:2b40::4:60/124 => [2a0a:2b40::4:60, 2a0a:2b40::4:6f] |
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* |
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* @param $ip |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public static function getRangeIPv6(string $ip): array |
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{ |
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list($first_addr_str, $prefix_len) = explode('/', $ip); |
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// Parse the address into a binary string |
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$first_addr_bin = inet_pton($first_addr_str); |
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// Convert the binary string to a string with hexadecimal characters |
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$addr_hex = unpack('H*', $first_addr_bin); |
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$first_addr_hex = reset($addr_hex); |
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// Overwriting first address string to make sure notation is optimal |
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$first_addr_str = inet_ntop($first_addr_bin); |
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// Calculate the number of 'flexible' bits |
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$flex_bits = 128 - $prefix_len; |
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// Build the hexadecimal string of the last address |
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$last_addr_hex = $first_addr_hex; |
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// We start at the end of the string (which is always 32 characters long) |
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$pos = 31; |
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while ($flex_bits > 0) { |
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// Get the character at this position |
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$orig = substr($last_addr_hex, $pos, 1); |
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// Convert it to an integer |
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$origval = hexdec($orig); |
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// OR it with (2^flexbits)-1, with flexbits limited to 4 at a time |
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$new_val = $origval | (pow(2, min(4, $flex_bits)) - 1); |
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// Convert it back to a hexadecimal character |
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$new = dechex($new_val); |
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// And put that character back in the string |
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$last_addr_hex = substr_replace($last_addr_hex, $new, $pos, 1); |
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// We processed one nibble, move to previous position |
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$flex_bits -= 4; |
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$pos -= 1; |
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} |
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// Convert the hexadecimal string to a binary string |
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$last_addr_bin = pack('H*', $last_addr_hex); |
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// And create an IPv6 address from the binary string |
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$last_addr_str = inet_ntop($last_addr_bin); |
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return [ |
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$first_addr_str, |
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$last_addr_str, |
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]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Filter IPs address |
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* |
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* @param array $ips |
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* @param int|null $version |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public static function filterIPs(array $ips, ?int $version = null): array |
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{ |
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$result = [self::IP_VERSION_4 => [], self::IP_VERSION_6 => []]; |
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foreach ($ips as $ip) { |
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$current_version = self::getVersionIP($ip); |
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if (is_int($current_version)) $result[$current_version][] = $ip; |
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} |
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return is_int($version) ? $result[$version] : $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get first ip by version |
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* |
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* @param array $ips |
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* @param int|null $version |
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* |
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* @return null|string |
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*/ |
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public static function getFirstIPByVersion (array $ips, int $version): ?string |
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{ |
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foreach ($ips as $ip) { |
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$current_version = self::getVersionIP($ip); |
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if (is_int($current_version) && $version == $current_version) return $ip; |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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} |