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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Conia\Cli; |
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use BadMethodCallException; |
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use Throwable; |
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use ValueError; |
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class Runner |
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{ |
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protected const AMBIGUOUS = 1; |
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protected const NOTFOUND = 2; |
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// The commands ordered by group and name |
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protected array $toc = []; |
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// The commands indexed by name only |
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protected array $list = []; |
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protected Output $output; |
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protected int $longestName = 0; |
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public function __construct( |
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Commands $commands, |
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string $output = 'php://output' |
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) { |
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$this->output = new Output($output); |
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$this->orderCommands($commands); |
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} |
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public function orderCommands(Commands $commands): void |
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{ |
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$groups = []; |
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foreach ($commands->get() as $command) { |
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$name = strtolower($command->name()); |
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$prefix = $command->prefix(); |
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if (array_key_exists($prefix, $groups)) { |
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$groups[$prefix]['commands'][$name] = $command; |
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} else { |
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$group = $command->group() ?: 'General'; |
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$groups[$prefix] = [ |
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'title' => empty($prefix) ? 'General' : $group, |
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'commands' => [$name => $command], |
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]; |
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} |
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$this->list[$name][] = $command; |
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$len = strlen($prefix . ':' . $command->name()); |
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$this->longestName = $len > $this->longestName ? $len : $this->longestName; |
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} |
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ksort($groups); |
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foreach ($groups as $name => $group) { |
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$commands = $group['commands']; |
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ksort($commands); |
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$group['commands'] = $commands; |
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$this->toc[$name] = $group; |
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} |
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} |
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public function showHelp(): int |
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{ |
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$script = $_SERVER['argv'][0] ?? ''; |
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$this->output->echo($this->output->color('Usage:', 'brown') . "\n"); |
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$this->output->echo(" php {$script} [prefix:]command [arguments]\n\n"); |
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$this->output->echo("Prefixes are optional if the command is unambiguous.\n\n"); |
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$this->output->echo("Available commands:\n"); |
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$this->echoGroup('General'); |
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$this->echoCommand('', 'commands', 'Lists all available commands'); |
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$this->echoCommand('', 'help', 'Displays this overview'); |
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foreach ($this->toc as $group) { |
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$this->echoGroup($group['title']); |
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foreach ($group['commands'] as $name => $command) { |
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$this->echoCommand($command->prefix(), $name, $command->description()); |
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} |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Displays a list of all available commands. |
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* |
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* With and without namespace/group. If a command appears in more than |
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* one namespace, e. g. foo:cmd and bar:cmd, only the namespaced ones |
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* will be displayed. |
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*/ |
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public function showCommands(): int |
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{ |
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$list = []; |
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foreach ($this->toc as $group) { |
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foreach ($group['commands'] as $command) { |
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$prefix = $command->prefix(); |
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if ($prefix) { |
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$key = "{$prefix}:" . $command->name(); |
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$list[$key] = ($list[$key] ?? 0) + 1; |
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} |
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$name = $command->name(); |
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$list[$name] = ($list[$name] ?? 0) + 1; |
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} |
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} |
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ksort($list); |
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foreach ($list as $name => $count) { |
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if ($count === 1) { |
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$this->output->echo("{$name}\n"); |
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} |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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public function run(): int|string |
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{ |
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try { |
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if (isset($_SERVER['argv'][1])) { |
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$cmd = strtolower($_SERVER['argv'][1]); |
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$isHelpCall = false; |
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if ($cmd === 'help') { |
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$isHelpCall = true; |
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if (isset($_SERVER['argv'][2])) { |
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$cmd = strtolower($_SERVER['argv'][2]); |
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} else { |
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return $this->showHelp(); |
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} |
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} |
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if ($cmd === 'commands') { |
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return $this->showCommands(); |
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} |
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try { |
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return $this->runCommand($this->getCommand($cmd), $isHelpCall); |
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} catch (ValueError $e) { |
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if ($e->getCode() === self::AMBIGUOUS) { |
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return $this->showAmbiguousMessage($cmd); |
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} |
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throw $e; |
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} |
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echo "Command not found.\n"; |
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return 1; |
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} |
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return $this->showHelp(); |
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} catch (Throwable $e) { |
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$this->output->echo("Error while running command '"); |
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$this->output->echo($_SERVER['argv'][1] ?? '<no command given>'); |
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$this->output->echo("':\n\n" . $e->getMessage() . "\n"); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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} |
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protected function echoGroup(string $title): void |
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{ |
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$g = $this->output->color($title, 'brown'); |
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$this->output->echo("\n{$g}\n"); |
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} |
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protected function echoCommand(string $prefix, string $name, string $desc): void |
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{ |
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$prefix = $prefix ? $prefix . ':' : ''; |
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$name = $this->output->color($name, 'green'); |
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// The added magic number takes colorization into |
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// account as it lengthens the string. |
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$prefixedName = str_pad($prefix . $name, $this->longestName + 13); |
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$this->output->echo(" {$prefixedName}{$desc}\n"); |
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} |
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protected function showAmbiguousMessage(string $cmd): int |
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{ |
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$this->output->echo("Ambiguous command. Please add the group name:\n\n"); |
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asort($this->list[$cmd]); |
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foreach ($this->list[$cmd] as $command) { |
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$prefix = $this->output->color($command->prefix(), 'brown'); |
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$name = strtolower($command->name()); |
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$this->output->echo(" {$prefix}:{$name}\n"); |
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} |
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return 1; |
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} |
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protected function getCommand(string $cmd): Command |
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{ |
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if (isset($this->list[$cmd])) { |
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if (count($this->list[$cmd]) === 1) { |
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return $this->list[$cmd][0]; |
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} |
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throw new ValueError('Ambiguous command', self::AMBIGUOUS); |
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} else { |
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if (str_contains($cmd, ':')) { |
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[$group, $name] = explode(':', $cmd); |
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if (isset($this->toc[$group]['commands'][$name])) { |
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return $this->toc[$group]['commands'][$name]; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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throw new ValueError('Command not found', self::NOTFOUND); |
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} |
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protected function runCommand(Command $command, bool $isHelpCall): int|string |
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{ |
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if ($isHelpCall) { |
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$command->output($this->output)->help(); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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return $command->output($this->output)->run(); |
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} |
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} |
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This check looks for unreachable code. It uses sophisticated control flow analysis techniques to find statements which will never be executed.
Unreachable code is most often the result of
return
,die
orexit
statements that have been added for debug purposes.In the above example, the last
return false
will never be executed, because a return statement has already been met in every possible execution path.