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<?php |
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/* |
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* This file is part of the colinodell/json5 package. |
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* |
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* (c) Colin O'Dell <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* Based on the official JSON5 implementation for JavaScript (https://github.com/json5/json5) |
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* - (c) 2012-2016 Aseem Kishore and others (https://github.com/json5/json5/contributors) |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE |
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* file that was distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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namespace ColinODell\Json5; |
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final class Json5Decoder |
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{ |
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private $at = 0; |
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private $lineNumber = 1; |
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private $columnNumber = 1; |
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private $ch; |
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private $chArr; |
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private $associative = false; |
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private $maxDepth = 512; |
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private $castBigIntToString = false; |
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private $depth = 1; |
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private $length; |
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private $remainderCache; |
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private $remainderCacheAt; |
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/** |
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* Private constructor. |
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* |
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* @param string $json |
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* @param bool $associative |
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* @param int $depth |
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* @param bool $castBigIntToString |
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*/ |
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private function __construct($json, $associative = false, $depth = 512, $castBigIntToString = false) |
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{ |
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$this->associative = $associative; |
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$this->maxDepth = $depth; |
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$this->castBigIntToString = $castBigIntToString; |
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$this->length = mb_strlen($json, 'utf-8'); |
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$this->chArr = preg_split('//u', $json, null, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY); |
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$this->ch = $this->charAt(0); |
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$this->remainderCache = $json; |
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$this->remainderCacheAt = 0; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Takes a JSON encoded string and converts it into a PHP variable. |
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* |
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* The parameters exactly match PHP's json_decode() function - see |
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* http://php.net/manual/en/function.json-decode.php for more information. |
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* |
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* @param string $source The JSON string being decoded. |
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* @param bool $associative When TRUE, returned objects will be converted into associative arrays. |
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* @param int $depth User specified recursion depth. |
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* @param int $options Bitmask of JSON decode options. |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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public static function decode($source, $associative = false, $depth = 512, $options = 0) |
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{ |
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$associative = $associative || ($options & JSON_OBJECT_AS_ARRAY); |
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$castBigIntToString = $options & JSON_BIGINT_AS_STRING; |
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$decoder = new self((string)$source, $associative, $depth, $castBigIntToString); |
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$result = $decoder->value(); |
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$decoder->white(); |
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if ($decoder->ch) { |
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$decoder->throwSyntaxError('Syntax error'); |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int $at |
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* |
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* @return string|null |
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*/ |
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private function charAt($at) |
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{ |
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if ($at < 0 || $at >= $this->length) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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return $this->chArr[$at]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse the next character. |
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* |
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* If $c is given, the next char will only be parsed if the current |
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* one matches $c. |
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* |
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* @param string|null $c |
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* |
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* @return null|string |
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*/ |
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private function next($c = null) |
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{ |
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// If a c parameter is provided, verify that it matches the current character. |
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if ($c !== null && $c !== $this->ch) { |
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$this->throwSyntaxError(sprintf( |
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'Expected %s instead of %s', |
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self::renderChar($c), |
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self::renderChar($this->ch) |
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)); |
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} |
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// Get the next character. When there are no more characters, |
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// return the empty string. |
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if ($this->ch === "\n" || ($this->ch === "\r" && $this->peek() !== "\n")) { |
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$this->at++; |
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$this->lineNumber++; |
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$this->columnNumber = 1; |
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} else { |
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$this->at++; |
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$this->columnNumber++; |
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} |
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$this->ch = $this->charAt($this->at); |
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return $this->ch; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the next character without consuming it or |
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* assigning it to the ch variable. |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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private function peek() |
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{ |
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return $this->charAt($this->at + 1); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Attempt to match a regular expression at the current position on the current line. |
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* |
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* This function will not match across multiple lines. |
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* |
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* @param string $regex |
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* |
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* @return string|null |
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*/ |
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private function match($regex) |
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{ |
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$subject = $this->getRemainder(); |
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$matches = []; |
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if (!preg_match($regex, $subject, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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// PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE always returns the byte offset, not the char offset, which is annoying |
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$offset = mb_strlen(mb_strcut($subject, 0, $matches[0][1], 'utf-8'), 'utf-8'); |
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// [0][0] contains the matched text |
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// [0][1] contains the index of that match |
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$advanceBy = $offset + mb_strlen($matches[0][0], 'utf-8'); |
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$this->at += $advanceBy; |
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$this->columnNumber += $advanceBy; |
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$this->ch = $this->charAt($this->at); |
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return $matches[0][0]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse an identifier. |
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* |
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* Normally, reserved words are disallowed here, but we |
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* only use this for unquoted object keys, where reserved words are allowed, |
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* so we don't check for those here. References: |
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* - http://es5.github.com/#x7.6 |
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* - https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Core_JavaScript_1.5_Guide/Core_Language_Features#Variables |
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* - http://docstore.mik.ua/orelly/webprog/jscript/ch02_07.htm |
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*/ |
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private function identifier() |
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{ |
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// @codingStandardsIgnoreStart |
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// Be careful when editing this regex, there are a couple Unicode characters in between here -------------vv |
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$match = $this->match('/^(?:[\$_\p{L}\p{Nl}]|\\\\u[0-9A-Fa-f]{4})(?:[\$_\p{L}\p{Nl}\p{Mn}\p{Mc}\p{Nd}\p{Pc}]|\\\\u[0-9A-Fa-f]{4})*/u'); |
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// @codingStandardsIgnoreEnd |
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if ($match === null) { |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('Bad identifier as unquoted key'); |
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} |
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// Un-escape escaped Unicode chars |
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$unescaped = preg_replace_callback('/(?:\\\\u[0-9A-Fa-f]{4})+/', function ($m) { |
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return json_decode('"'.$m[0].'"'); |
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}, $match); |
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return $unescaped; |
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} |
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private function number() |
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{ |
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$number = null; |
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$sign = ''; |
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$string = ''; |
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$base = 10; |
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if ($this->ch === '-' || $this->ch === '+') { |
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$sign = $this->ch; |
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$this->next($this->ch); |
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} |
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// support for Infinity |
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if ($this->ch === 'I') { |
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$number = $this->word(); |
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if ($number === null) { |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('Unexpected word for number'); |
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} |
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return ($sign === '-') ? -INF : INF; |
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} |
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// support for NaN |
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if ($this->ch === 'N') { |
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$number = $this->word(); |
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if ($number !== NAN) { |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('expected word to be NaN'); |
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} |
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// ignore sign as -NaN also is NaN |
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return $number; |
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} |
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if ($this->ch === '0') { |
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$string .= $this->ch; |
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$this->next(); |
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if ($this->ch === 'x' || $this->ch === 'X') { |
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$string .= $this->ch; |
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$this->next(); |
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$base = 16; |
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} elseif (is_numeric($this->ch)) { |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('Octal literal'); |
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} |
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} |
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switch ($base) { |
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case 10: |
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if (($match = $this->match('/^\d*\.?\d*/')) !== null) { |
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$string .= $match; |
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} |
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if (($match = $this->match('/^[Ee][-+]?\d*/')) !== null) { |
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$string .= $match; |
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} |
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$number = $string; |
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break; |
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case 16: |
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if (($match = $this->match('/^[A-Fa-f0-9]+/')) !== null) { |
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$string .= $match; |
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$number = hexdec($string); |
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break; |
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} |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('Bad hex number'); |
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} |
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282
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if ($sign === '-') { |
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$number = -$number; |
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} |
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if (!is_numeric($number) || !is_finite($number)) { |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('Bad number'); |
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} |
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290
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168 |
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if ($this->castBigIntToString) { |
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return $number; |
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} |
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// Adding 0 will automatically cast this to an int or float |
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return $number + 0; |
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} |
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298
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93 |
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private function string() |
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{ |
300
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93 |
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$string = ''; |
301
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302
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93 |
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$delim = $this->ch; |
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$this->next(); |
304
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93 |
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while ($this->ch !== null) { |
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93 |
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if ($this->ch === $delim) { |
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$this->next(); |
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return $string; |
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} |
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311
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93 |
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if ($this->ch === '\\') { |
312
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30 |
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if ($unicodeEscaped = $this->match('/^(?:\\\\u[A-Fa-f0-9]{4})+/')) { |
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6 |
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$string .= json_decode('"'.$unicodeEscaped.'"'); |
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6 |
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continue; |
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} |
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317
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24 |
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$this->next(); |
318
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24 |
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if ($this->ch === "\r") { |
319
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6 |
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if ($this->peek() === "\n") { |
320
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$this->next(); |
321
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2 |
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} |
322
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22 |
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} elseif (($escapee = self::getEscapee($this->ch)) !== null) { |
323
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15 |
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$string .= $escapee; |
324
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10 |
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} else { |
325
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10 |
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break; |
326
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} |
327
|
93 |
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} elseif ($this->ch === "\n") { |
328
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// unescaped newlines are invalid; see: |
329
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// https://github.com/json5/json5/issues/24 |
330
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// @todo this feels special-cased; are there other invalid unescaped chars? |
331
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3 |
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break; |
332
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} else { |
333
|
93 |
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$string .= $this->ch; |
334
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} |
335
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336
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93 |
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$this->next(); |
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62 |
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} |
338
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339
|
6 |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('Bad string'); |
340
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} |
341
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342
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/** |
343
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* Skip an inline comment, assuming this is one. |
344
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* |
345
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* The current character should be the second / character in the // pair that begins this inline comment. |
346
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* To finish the inline comment, we look for a newline or the end of the text. |
347
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*/ |
348
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36 |
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private function inlineComment() |
349
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{ |
350
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do { |
351
|
36 |
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$this->next(); |
352
|
36 |
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if ($this->ch === "\n" || $this->ch === "\r") { |
353
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33 |
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$this->next(); |
354
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355
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33 |
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return; |
356
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} |
357
|
36 |
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} while ($this->ch !== null); |
358
|
3 |
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} |
359
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360
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/** |
361
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* Skip a block comment, assuming this is one. |
362
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* |
363
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* The current character should be the * character in the /* pair that begins this block comment. |
364
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* To finish the block comment, we look for an ending */ pair of characters, |
365
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* but we also watch for the end of text before the comment is terminated. |
366
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*/ |
367
|
21 |
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private function blockComment() |
368
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{ |
369
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do { |
370
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21 |
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$this->next(); |
371
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21 |
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while ($this->ch === '*') { |
372
|
18 |
|
$this->next('*'); |
373
|
18 |
|
if ($this->ch === '/') { |
374
|
18 |
|
$this->next('/'); |
375
|
|
|
|
376
|
18 |
|
return; |
377
|
|
|
} |
378
|
2 |
|
} |
379
|
21 |
|
} while ($this->ch !== null); |
380
|
|
|
|
381
|
3 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Unterminated block comment'); |
382
|
|
|
} |
383
|
|
|
|
384
|
|
|
/** |
385
|
|
|
* Skip a comment, whether inline or block-level, assuming this is one. |
386
|
|
|
*/ |
387
|
57 |
|
private function comment() |
388
|
|
|
{ |
389
|
|
|
// Comments always begin with a / character. |
390
|
57 |
|
$this->next('/'); |
391
|
|
|
|
392
|
57 |
|
if ($this->ch === '/') { |
393
|
36 |
|
$this->inlineComment(); |
394
|
46 |
|
} elseif ($this->ch === '*') { |
395
|
21 |
|
$this->blockComment(); |
396
|
12 |
|
} else { |
397
|
3 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Unrecognized comment'); |
398
|
|
|
} |
399
|
51 |
|
} |
400
|
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
/** |
402
|
|
|
* Skip whitespace and comments. |
403
|
|
|
* |
404
|
|
|
* Note that we're detecting comments by only a single / character. |
405
|
|
|
* This works since regular expressions are not valid JSON(5), but this will |
406
|
|
|
* break if there are other valid values that begin with a / character! |
407
|
|
|
*/ |
408
|
396 |
|
private function white() |
409
|
|
|
{ |
410
|
396 |
|
while ($this->ch !== null) { |
411
|
393 |
|
if ($this->ch === '/') { |
412
|
57 |
|
$this->comment(); |
413
|
388 |
|
} elseif (preg_match('/[ \t\r\n\v\f\xA0\x{FEFF}]/u', $this->ch) === 1) { |
414
|
291 |
|
$this->next(); |
415
|
194 |
|
} else { |
416
|
384 |
|
return; |
417
|
|
|
} |
418
|
198 |
|
} |
419
|
294 |
|
} |
420
|
|
|
|
421
|
|
|
/** |
422
|
|
|
* Matches true, false, null, etc |
423
|
|
|
*/ |
424
|
84 |
|
private function word() |
425
|
|
|
{ |
426
|
84 |
|
switch ($this->ch) { |
427
|
84 |
|
case 't': |
428
|
36 |
|
$this->next('t'); |
429
|
36 |
|
$this->next('r'); |
430
|
36 |
|
$this->next('u'); |
431
|
36 |
|
$this->next('e'); |
432
|
36 |
|
return true; |
433
|
63 |
|
case 'f': |
434
|
18 |
|
$this->next('f'); |
435
|
18 |
|
$this->next('a'); |
436
|
18 |
|
$this->next('l'); |
437
|
18 |
|
$this->next('s'); |
438
|
18 |
|
$this->next('e'); |
439
|
18 |
|
return false; |
440
|
48 |
|
case 'n': |
441
|
18 |
|
$this->next('n'); |
442
|
18 |
|
$this->next('u'); |
443
|
18 |
|
$this->next('l'); |
444
|
18 |
|
$this->next('l'); |
445
|
18 |
|
return null; |
446
|
30 |
|
case 'I': |
447
|
15 |
|
$this->next('I'); |
448
|
15 |
|
$this->next('n'); |
449
|
12 |
|
$this->next('f'); |
450
|
12 |
|
$this->next('i'); |
451
|
12 |
|
$this->next('n'); |
452
|
12 |
|
$this->next('i'); |
453
|
12 |
|
$this->next('t'); |
454
|
12 |
|
$this->next('y'); |
455
|
12 |
|
return INF; |
456
|
15 |
|
case 'N': |
457
|
6 |
|
$this->next('N'); |
458
|
6 |
|
$this->next('a'); |
459
|
3 |
|
$this->next('N'); |
460
|
3 |
|
return NAN; |
461
|
6 |
|
} |
462
|
|
|
|
463
|
9 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Unexpected ' . self::renderChar($this->ch)); |
464
|
|
|
} |
465
|
|
|
|
466
|
42 |
|
private function arr() |
467
|
|
|
{ |
468
|
42 |
|
$arr = []; |
469
|
|
|
|
470
|
42 |
|
if ($this->ch === '[') { |
471
|
42 |
|
if (++$this->depth > $this->maxDepth) { |
472
|
3 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Maximum stack depth exceeded'); |
473
|
|
|
} |
474
|
|
|
|
475
|
42 |
|
$this->next('['); |
476
|
42 |
|
$this->white(); |
477
|
42 |
|
while ($this->ch !== null) { |
478
|
42 |
|
if ($this->ch === ']') { |
479
|
12 |
|
$this->next(']'); |
480
|
12 |
|
$this->depth--; |
481
|
12 |
|
return $arr; // Potentially empty array |
482
|
|
|
} |
483
|
|
|
// ES5 allows omitting elements in arrays, e.g. [,] and |
484
|
|
|
// [,null]. We don't allow this in JSON5. |
485
|
39 |
|
if ($this->ch === ',') { |
486
|
6 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Missing array element'); |
487
|
|
|
} |
488
|
|
|
|
489
|
33 |
|
$arr[] = $this->value(); |
490
|
|
|
|
491
|
30 |
|
$this->white(); |
492
|
|
|
// If there's no comma after this value, this needs to |
493
|
|
|
// be the end of the array. |
494
|
30 |
|
if ($this->ch !== ',') { |
495
|
21 |
|
$this->next(']'); |
496
|
18 |
|
$this->depth--; |
497
|
18 |
|
return $arr; |
498
|
|
|
} |
499
|
15 |
|
$this->next(','); |
500
|
15 |
|
$this->white(); |
501
|
10 |
|
} |
502
|
|
|
} |
503
|
|
|
|
504
|
|
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Bad array'); |
505
|
|
|
} |
506
|
|
|
|
507
|
|
|
/** |
508
|
|
|
* Parse an object value |
509
|
|
|
*/ |
510
|
90 |
|
private function obj() |
511
|
|
|
{ |
512
|
90 |
|
$object = $this->associative ? [] : new \stdClass; |
513
|
|
|
|
514
|
90 |
|
if ($this->ch === '{') { |
515
|
90 |
|
if (++$this->depth > $this->maxDepth) { |
516
|
3 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Maximum stack depth exceeded'); |
517
|
|
|
} |
518
|
|
|
|
519
|
90 |
|
$this->next('{'); |
520
|
90 |
|
$this->white(); |
521
|
90 |
|
while ($this->ch) { |
522
|
90 |
|
if ($this->ch === '}') { |
523
|
21 |
|
$this->next('}'); |
524
|
21 |
|
$this->depth--; |
525
|
21 |
|
return $object; // Potentially empty object |
526
|
|
|
} |
527
|
|
|
|
528
|
|
|
// Keys can be unquoted. If they are, they need to be |
529
|
|
|
// valid JS identifiers. |
530
|
78 |
|
if ($this->ch === '"' || $this->ch === "'") { |
531
|
39 |
|
$key = $this->string(); |
532
|
26 |
|
} else { |
533
|
42 |
|
$key = $this->identifier(); |
534
|
|
|
} |
535
|
|
|
|
536
|
69 |
|
$this->white(); |
537
|
69 |
|
$this->next(':'); |
538
|
66 |
|
if ($this->associative) { |
539
|
48 |
|
$object[$key] = $this->value(); |
540
|
32 |
|
} else { |
541
|
63 |
|
$object->{$key} = $this->value(); |
542
|
|
|
} |
543
|
63 |
|
$this->white(); |
544
|
|
|
// If there's no comma after this pair, this needs to be |
545
|
|
|
// the end of the object. |
546
|
63 |
|
if ($this->ch !== ',') { |
547
|
54 |
|
$this->next('}'); |
548
|
48 |
|
$this->depth--; |
549
|
48 |
|
return $object; |
550
|
|
|
} |
551
|
21 |
|
$this->next(','); |
552
|
21 |
|
$this->white(); |
553
|
14 |
|
} |
554
|
|
|
} |
555
|
|
|
|
556
|
|
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Bad object'); |
557
|
|
|
} |
558
|
|
|
|
559
|
|
|
/** |
560
|
|
|
* Parse a JSON value. |
561
|
|
|
* |
562
|
|
|
* It could be an object, an array, a string, a number, |
563
|
|
|
* or a word. |
564
|
|
|
*/ |
565
|
396 |
|
private function value() |
566
|
|
|
{ |
567
|
396 |
|
$this->white(); |
568
|
393 |
|
switch ($this->ch) { |
569
|
393 |
|
case '{': |
570
|
90 |
|
return $this->obj(); |
571
|
366 |
|
case '[': |
572
|
42 |
|
return $this->arr(); |
573
|
354 |
|
case '"': |
574
|
338 |
|
case "'": |
575
|
78 |
|
return $this->string(); |
576
|
285 |
|
case '-': |
577
|
270 |
|
case '+': |
578
|
255 |
|
case '.': |
579
|
102 |
|
return $this->number(); |
580
|
124 |
|
default: |
581
|
186 |
|
return is_numeric($this->ch) ? $this->number() : $this->word(); |
582
|
124 |
|
} |
583
|
|
|
} |
584
|
|
|
|
585
|
114 |
|
private function throwSyntaxError($message) |
586
|
|
|
{ |
587
|
114 |
|
throw new SyntaxError($message, $this->lineNumber, $this->columnNumber); |
588
|
|
|
} |
589
|
|
|
|
590
|
27 |
|
private static function renderChar($chr) |
591
|
|
|
{ |
592
|
27 |
|
return $chr === null ? 'EOF' : "'" . $chr . "'"; |
593
|
|
|
} |
594
|
|
|
|
595
|
|
|
/** |
596
|
|
|
* @param string $ch |
597
|
|
|
* |
598
|
|
|
* @return string|null |
599
|
|
|
*/ |
600
|
18 |
|
private static function getEscapee($ch) |
601
|
|
|
{ |
602
|
|
|
switch ($ch) { |
603
|
|
|
// @codingStandardsIgnoreStart |
604
|
18 |
|
case "'": return "'"; |
605
|
15 |
|
case '"': return '"'; |
606
|
15 |
|
case '\\': return '\\'; |
607
|
15 |
|
case '/': return '/'; |
608
|
15 |
|
case "\n": return ''; |
609
|
6 |
|
case 'b': return chr(8); |
610
|
6 |
|
case 'f': return "\f"; |
611
|
6 |
|
case 'n': return "\n"; |
612
|
6 |
|
case 'r': return "\r"; |
613
|
6 |
|
case 't': return "\t"; |
614
|
3 |
|
default: return null; |
615
|
|
|
// @codingStandardsIgnoreEnd |
616
|
2 |
|
} |
617
|
|
|
} |
618
|
|
|
|
619
|
|
|
/** |
620
|
|
|
* Returns everything from $this->at onwards. |
621
|
|
|
* |
622
|
|
|
* Utilizes a cache so we don't have to continuously parse through UTF-8 |
623
|
|
|
* data that was earlier in the string which we don't even care about. |
624
|
|
|
* |
625
|
|
|
* @return string |
626
|
|
|
*/ |
627
|
231 |
|
private function getRemainder() |
628
|
|
|
{ |
629
|
231 |
|
if ($this->remainderCacheAt === $this->at) { |
630
|
81 |
|
return $this->remainderCache; |
631
|
|
|
} |
632
|
|
|
|
633
|
231 |
|
$subject = mb_substr($this->remainderCache, $this->at - $this->remainderCacheAt); |
634
|
231 |
|
$this->remainderCache = $subject; |
635
|
231 |
|
$this->remainderCacheAt = $this->at; |
636
|
|
|
|
637
|
231 |
|
return $subject; |
638
|
|
|
} |
639
|
|
|
} |
640
|
|
|
|
It seems like the type of the argument is not accepted by the function/method which you are calling.
In some cases, in particular if PHP’s automatic type-juggling kicks in this might be fine. In other cases, however this might be a bug.
We suggest to add an explicit type cast like in the following example: