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<?php |
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/* |
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* This file is part of the colinodell/json5 package. |
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* |
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* (c) Colin O'Dell <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* Based on the official JSON5 implementation for JavaScript (https://github.com/json5/json5) |
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* - (c) 2012-2016 Aseem Kishore and others (https://github.com/json5/json5/contributors) |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE |
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* file that was distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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namespace ColinODell\Json5; |
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final class Json5Decoder |
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{ |
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private $json; |
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private $at = 0; |
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private $lineNumber = 1; |
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private $columnNumber = 1; |
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private $ch; |
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private $chArr; |
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private $associative = false; |
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private $maxDepth = 512; |
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private $castBigIntToString = false; |
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private $depth = 1; |
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private $length; |
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/** |
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* Private constructor. |
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* |
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* @param string $json |
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* @param bool $associative |
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* @param int $depth |
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* @param bool $castBigIntToString |
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*/ |
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private function __construct($json, $associative = false, $depth = 512, $castBigIntToString = false) |
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{ |
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$this->json = $json; |
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$this->associative = $associative; |
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$this->maxDepth = $depth; |
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$this->castBigIntToString = $castBigIntToString; |
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$this->length = mb_strlen($json, 'utf-8'); |
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$this->chArr = preg_split('//u', $json, null, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY); |
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$this->ch = $this->charAt(0); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Takes a JSON encoded string and converts it into a PHP variable. |
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* |
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* The parameters exactly match PHP's json_decode() function - see |
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* http://php.net/manual/en/function.json-decode.php for more information. |
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* |
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* @param string $source The JSON string being decoded. |
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* @param bool $associative When TRUE, returned objects will be converted into associative arrays. |
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* @param int $depth User specified recursion depth. |
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* @param int $options Bitmask of JSON decode options. |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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public static function decode($source, $associative = false, $depth = 512, $options = 0) |
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{ |
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$associative = $associative || ($options & JSON_OBJECT_AS_ARRAY); |
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$castBigIntToString = $options & JSON_BIGINT_AS_STRING; |
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$decoder = new self((string)$source, $associative, $depth, $castBigIntToString); |
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$result = $decoder->value(); |
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$decoder->white(); |
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if ($decoder->ch) { |
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$decoder->throwSyntaxError('Syntax error'); |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int $at |
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* |
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* @return string|null |
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*/ |
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private function charAt($at) |
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{ |
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if ($at < 0 || $at >= $this->length) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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return $this->chArr[$at]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse the next character. |
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* |
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* If $c is given, the next char will only be parsed if the current |
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* one matches $c. |
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* |
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* @param string|null $c |
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* |
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* @return null|string |
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*/ |
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private function next($c = null) |
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{ |
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// If a c parameter is provided, verify that it matches the current character. |
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if ($c !== null && $c !== $this->ch) { |
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$this->throwSyntaxError(sprintf( |
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'Expected %s instead of %s', |
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self::renderChar($c), |
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self::renderChar($this->ch) |
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)); |
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} |
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// Get the next character. When there are no more characters, |
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// return the empty string. |
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if ($this->ch === "\n" || ($this->ch === "\r" && $this->peek() !== "\n")) { |
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$this->at++; |
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$this->lineNumber++; |
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$this->columnNumber = 1; |
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} else { |
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$this->at++; |
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$this->columnNumber++; |
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} |
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$this->ch = $this->charAt($this->at); |
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return $this->ch; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the next character without consuming it or |
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* assigning it to the ch variable. |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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private function peek() |
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{ |
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return $this->charAt($this->at + 1); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Attempt to match a regular expression at the current position on the current line. |
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* |
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* This function will not match across multiple lines. |
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* |
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* @param string $regex |
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* |
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* @return string|null |
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*/ |
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private function match($regex) |
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{ |
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$subject = mb_substr($this->json, $this->at); |
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$matches = []; |
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if (!preg_match($regex, $subject, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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// PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE always returns the byte offset, not the char offset, which is annoying |
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$offset = mb_strlen(mb_strcut($subject, 0, $matches[0][1], 'utf-8'), 'utf-8'); |
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// [0][0] contains the matched text |
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// [0][1] contains the index of that match |
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$advanceBy = $offset + mb_strlen($matches[0][0], 'utf-8'); |
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$this->at += $advanceBy; |
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$this->columnNumber += $advanceBy; |
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$this->ch = $this->charAt($this->at); |
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return $matches[0][0]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse an identifier. |
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* |
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* Normally, reserved words are disallowed here, but we |
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* only use this for unquoted object keys, where reserved words are allowed, |
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* so we don't check for those here. References: |
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* - http://es5.github.com/#x7.6 |
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* - https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Core_JavaScript_1.5_Guide/Core_Language_Features#Variables |
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* - http://docstore.mik.ua/orelly/webprog/jscript/ch02_07.htm |
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*/ |
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private function identifier() |
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{ |
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// @codingStandardsIgnoreStart |
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// Be careful when editing this regex, there are a couple Unicode characters in between here -------------vv |
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$match = $this->match('/^(?:[\$_\p{L}\p{Nl}]|\\\\u[0-9A-Fa-f]{4})(?:[\$_\p{L}\p{Nl}\p{Mn}\p{Mc}\p{Nd}\p{Pc}]|\\\\u[0-9A-Fa-f]{4})*/u'); |
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// @codingStandardsIgnoreEnd |
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if ($match === null) { |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('Bad identifier as unquoted key'); |
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} |
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// Un-escape escaped Unicode chars |
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$unescaped = preg_replace_callback('/(?:\\\\u[0-9A-Fa-f]{4})+/', function ($m) { |
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return json_decode('"'.$m[0].'"'); |
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}, $match); |
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return $unescaped; |
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} |
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private function number() |
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{ |
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$number = null; |
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$sign = ''; |
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$string = ''; |
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$base = 10; |
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if ($this->ch === '-' || $this->ch === '+') { |
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$sign = $this->ch; |
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$this->next($this->ch); |
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} |
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// support for Infinity |
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if ($this->ch === 'I') { |
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$number = $this->word(); |
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if ($number === null) { |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('Unexpected word for number'); |
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} |
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return ($sign === '-') ? -INF : INF; |
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} |
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// support for NaN |
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if ($this->ch === 'N') { |
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$number = $this->word(); |
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if ($number !== NAN) { |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('expected word to be NaN'); |
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} |
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// ignore sign as -NaN also is NaN |
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return $number; |
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} |
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if ($this->ch === '0') { |
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$string .= $this->ch; |
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$this->next(); |
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if ($this->ch === 'x' || $this->ch === 'X') { |
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$string .= $this->ch; |
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$this->next(); |
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$base = 16; |
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} elseif (is_numeric($this->ch)) { |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('Octal literal'); |
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} |
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} |
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switch ($base) { |
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case 10: |
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if (($match = $this->match('/^\d*\.?\d*/')) !== null) { |
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$string .= $match; |
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} |
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if (($match = $this->match('/^[Ee][-+]?\d*/')) !== null) { |
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$string .= $match; |
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} |
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$number = $string; |
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break; |
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case 16: |
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if (($match = $this->match('/^[A-Fa-f0-9]+/')) !== null) { |
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$string .= $match; |
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$number = hexdec($string); |
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break; |
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} |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('Bad hex number'); |
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} |
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if ($sign === '-') { |
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$number = -$number; |
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} |
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if (!is_numeric($number) || !is_finite($number)) { |
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$this->throwSyntaxError('Bad number'); |
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} |
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168 |
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if ($this->castBigIntToString) { |
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3 |
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return $number; |
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} |
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// Adding 0 will automatically cast this to an int or float |
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return $number + 0; |
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} |
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93 |
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private function string() |
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{ |
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93 |
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$string = ''; |
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93 |
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$delim = $this->ch; |
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93 |
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$this->next(); |
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93 |
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while ($this->ch !== null) { |
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93 |
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if ($this->ch === $delim) { |
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$this->next(); |
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return $string; |
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} |
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93 |
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if ($this->ch === '\\') { |
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30 |
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if ($unicodeEscaped = $this->match('/^(?:\\\\u[A-Fa-f0-9]{4})+/')) { |
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6 |
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$string .= json_decode('"'.$unicodeEscaped.'"'); |
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6 |
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continue; |
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} |
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24 |
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$this->next(); |
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24 |
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if ($this->ch === "\r") { |
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6 |
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if ($this->peek() === "\n") { |
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3 |
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$this->next(); |
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3 |
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} |
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24 |
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} elseif (($escapee = self::getEscapee($this->ch)) !== null) { |
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15 |
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$string .= $escapee; |
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15 |
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} else { |
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3 |
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break; |
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} |
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93 |
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} elseif ($this->ch === "\n") { |
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// unescaped newlines are invalid; see: |
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|
|
// https://github.com/json5/json5/issues/24 |
|
326
|
|
|
// @todo this feels special-cased; are there other invalid unescaped chars? |
|
327
|
3 |
|
break; |
|
328
|
|
|
} else { |
|
329
|
93 |
|
$string .= $this->ch; |
|
330
|
|
|
} |
|
331
|
|
|
|
|
332
|
93 |
|
$this->next(); |
|
333
|
93 |
|
} |
|
334
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
6 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Bad string'); |
|
336
|
|
|
} |
|
337
|
|
|
|
|
338
|
|
|
/** |
|
339
|
|
|
* Skip an inline comment, assuming this is one. |
|
340
|
|
|
* |
|
341
|
|
|
* The current character should be the second / character in the // pair that begins this inline comment. |
|
342
|
|
|
* To finish the inline comment, we look for a newline or the end of the text. |
|
343
|
|
|
*/ |
|
344
|
36 |
|
private function inlineComment() |
|
345
|
|
|
{ |
|
346
|
|
|
do { |
|
347
|
36 |
|
$this->next(); |
|
348
|
36 |
|
if ($this->ch === "\n" || $this->ch === "\r") { |
|
349
|
33 |
|
$this->next(); |
|
350
|
|
|
|
|
351
|
33 |
|
return; |
|
352
|
|
|
} |
|
353
|
36 |
|
} while ($this->ch !== null); |
|
354
|
3 |
|
} |
|
355
|
|
|
|
|
356
|
|
|
/** |
|
357
|
|
|
* Skip a block comment, assuming this is one. |
|
358
|
|
|
* |
|
359
|
|
|
* The current character should be the * character in the /* pair that begins this block comment. |
|
360
|
|
|
* To finish the block comment, we look for an ending */ pair of characters, |
|
361
|
|
|
* but we also watch for the end of text before the comment is terminated. |
|
362
|
|
|
*/ |
|
363
|
21 |
|
private function blockComment() |
|
364
|
|
|
{ |
|
365
|
|
|
do { |
|
366
|
21 |
|
$this->next(); |
|
367
|
21 |
|
while ($this->ch === '*') { |
|
368
|
18 |
|
$this->next('*'); |
|
369
|
18 |
|
if ($this->ch === '/') { |
|
370
|
18 |
|
$this->next('/'); |
|
371
|
|
|
|
|
372
|
18 |
|
return; |
|
373
|
|
|
} |
|
374
|
3 |
|
} |
|
375
|
21 |
|
} while ($this->ch !== null); |
|
376
|
|
|
|
|
377
|
3 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Unterminated block comment'); |
|
378
|
|
|
} |
|
379
|
|
|
|
|
380
|
|
|
/** |
|
381
|
|
|
* Skip a comment, whether inline or block-level, assuming this is one. |
|
382
|
|
|
*/ |
|
383
|
57 |
|
private function comment() |
|
384
|
|
|
{ |
|
385
|
|
|
// Comments always begin with a / character. |
|
386
|
57 |
|
$this->next('/'); |
|
387
|
|
|
|
|
388
|
57 |
|
if ($this->ch === '/') { |
|
389
|
36 |
|
$this->inlineComment(); |
|
390
|
57 |
|
} elseif ($this->ch === '*') { |
|
391
|
21 |
|
$this->blockComment(); |
|
392
|
18 |
|
} else { |
|
393
|
3 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Unrecognized comment'); |
|
394
|
|
|
} |
|
395
|
51 |
|
} |
|
396
|
|
|
|
|
397
|
|
|
/** |
|
398
|
|
|
* Skip whitespace and comments. |
|
399
|
|
|
* |
|
400
|
|
|
* Note that we're detecting comments by only a single / character. |
|
401
|
|
|
* This works since regular expressions are not valid JSON(5), but this will |
|
402
|
|
|
* break if there are other valid values that begin with a / character! |
|
403
|
|
|
*/ |
|
404
|
396 |
|
private function white() |
|
405
|
|
|
{ |
|
406
|
396 |
|
while ($this->ch !== null) { |
|
407
|
393 |
|
if ($this->ch === '/') { |
|
408
|
57 |
|
$this->comment(); |
|
409
|
390 |
|
} elseif (preg_match('/[ \t\r\n\v\f\xA0\x{FEFF}]/u', $this->ch) === 1) { |
|
410
|
291 |
|
$this->next(); |
|
411
|
291 |
|
} else { |
|
412
|
384 |
|
return; |
|
413
|
|
|
} |
|
414
|
297 |
|
} |
|
415
|
294 |
|
} |
|
416
|
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
|
/** |
|
418
|
|
|
* Matches true, false, null, etc |
|
419
|
|
|
*/ |
|
420
|
84 |
|
private function word() |
|
421
|
|
|
{ |
|
422
|
84 |
|
switch ($this->ch) { |
|
423
|
84 |
|
case 't': |
|
424
|
36 |
|
$this->next('t'); |
|
425
|
36 |
|
$this->next('r'); |
|
426
|
36 |
|
$this->next('u'); |
|
427
|
36 |
|
$this->next('e'); |
|
428
|
36 |
|
return true; |
|
429
|
63 |
|
case 'f': |
|
430
|
18 |
|
$this->next('f'); |
|
431
|
18 |
|
$this->next('a'); |
|
432
|
18 |
|
$this->next('l'); |
|
433
|
18 |
|
$this->next('s'); |
|
434
|
18 |
|
$this->next('e'); |
|
435
|
18 |
|
return false; |
|
436
|
48 |
|
case 'n': |
|
437
|
18 |
|
$this->next('n'); |
|
438
|
18 |
|
$this->next('u'); |
|
439
|
18 |
|
$this->next('l'); |
|
440
|
18 |
|
$this->next('l'); |
|
441
|
18 |
|
return null; |
|
442
|
30 |
|
case 'I': |
|
443
|
15 |
|
$this->next('I'); |
|
444
|
15 |
|
$this->next('n'); |
|
445
|
12 |
|
$this->next('f'); |
|
446
|
12 |
|
$this->next('i'); |
|
447
|
12 |
|
$this->next('n'); |
|
448
|
12 |
|
$this->next('i'); |
|
449
|
12 |
|
$this->next('t'); |
|
450
|
12 |
|
$this->next('y'); |
|
451
|
12 |
|
return INF; |
|
452
|
15 |
|
case 'N': |
|
453
|
6 |
|
$this->next('N'); |
|
454
|
6 |
|
$this->next('a'); |
|
455
|
3 |
|
$this->next('N'); |
|
456
|
3 |
|
return NAN; |
|
457
|
9 |
|
} |
|
458
|
|
|
|
|
459
|
9 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Unexpected ' . self::renderChar($this->ch)); |
|
460
|
|
|
} |
|
461
|
|
|
|
|
462
|
42 |
|
private function arr() |
|
463
|
|
|
{ |
|
464
|
42 |
|
$arr = []; |
|
465
|
|
|
|
|
466
|
42 |
|
if ($this->ch === '[') { |
|
467
|
42 |
|
if (++$this->depth > $this->maxDepth) { |
|
468
|
3 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Maximum stack depth exceeded'); |
|
469
|
|
|
} |
|
470
|
|
|
|
|
471
|
42 |
|
$this->next('['); |
|
472
|
42 |
|
$this->white(); |
|
473
|
42 |
|
while ($this->ch !== null) { |
|
474
|
42 |
|
if ($this->ch === ']') { |
|
475
|
12 |
|
$this->next(']'); |
|
476
|
12 |
|
$this->depth--; |
|
477
|
12 |
|
return $arr; // Potentially empty array |
|
478
|
|
|
} |
|
479
|
|
|
// ES5 allows omitting elements in arrays, e.g. [,] and |
|
480
|
|
|
// [,null]. We don't allow this in JSON5. |
|
481
|
39 |
|
if ($this->ch === ',') { |
|
482
|
6 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Missing array element'); |
|
483
|
|
|
} |
|
484
|
|
|
|
|
485
|
33 |
|
$arr[] = $this->value(); |
|
486
|
|
|
|
|
487
|
30 |
|
$this->white(); |
|
488
|
|
|
// If there's no comma after this value, this needs to |
|
489
|
|
|
// be the end of the array. |
|
490
|
30 |
|
if ($this->ch !== ',') { |
|
491
|
21 |
|
$this->next(']'); |
|
492
|
18 |
|
$this->depth--; |
|
493
|
18 |
|
return $arr; |
|
494
|
|
|
} |
|
495
|
15 |
|
$this->next(','); |
|
496
|
15 |
|
$this->white(); |
|
497
|
15 |
|
} |
|
498
|
|
|
} |
|
499
|
|
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Bad array'); |
|
501
|
|
|
} |
|
502
|
|
|
|
|
503
|
|
|
/** |
|
504
|
|
|
* Parse an object value |
|
505
|
|
|
*/ |
|
506
|
90 |
|
private function obj() |
|
507
|
|
|
{ |
|
508
|
90 |
|
$object = $this->associative ? [] : new \stdClass; |
|
509
|
|
|
|
|
510
|
90 |
|
if ($this->ch === '{') { |
|
511
|
90 |
|
if (++$this->depth > $this->maxDepth) { |
|
512
|
3 |
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Maximum stack depth exceeded'); |
|
513
|
|
|
} |
|
514
|
|
|
|
|
515
|
90 |
|
$this->next('{'); |
|
516
|
90 |
|
$this->white(); |
|
517
|
90 |
|
while ($this->ch) { |
|
518
|
90 |
|
if ($this->ch === '}') { |
|
519
|
21 |
|
$this->next('}'); |
|
520
|
21 |
|
$this->depth--; |
|
521
|
21 |
|
return $object; // Potentially empty object |
|
522
|
|
|
} |
|
523
|
|
|
|
|
524
|
|
|
// Keys can be unquoted. If they are, they need to be |
|
525
|
|
|
// valid JS identifiers. |
|
526
|
78 |
|
if ($this->ch === '"' || $this->ch === "'") { |
|
527
|
39 |
|
$key = $this->string(); |
|
528
|
39 |
|
} else { |
|
529
|
42 |
|
$key = $this->identifier(); |
|
530
|
|
|
} |
|
531
|
|
|
|
|
532
|
69 |
|
$this->white(); |
|
533
|
69 |
|
$this->next(':'); |
|
534
|
66 |
|
if ($this->associative) { |
|
535
|
48 |
|
$object[$key] = $this->value(); |
|
536
|
48 |
|
} else { |
|
537
|
63 |
|
$object->{$key} = $this->value(); |
|
538
|
|
|
} |
|
539
|
63 |
|
$this->white(); |
|
540
|
|
|
// If there's no comma after this pair, this needs to be |
|
541
|
|
|
// the end of the object. |
|
542
|
63 |
|
if ($this->ch !== ',') { |
|
543
|
54 |
|
$this->next('}'); |
|
544
|
48 |
|
$this->depth--; |
|
545
|
48 |
|
return $object; |
|
546
|
|
|
} |
|
547
|
21 |
|
$this->next(','); |
|
548
|
21 |
|
$this->white(); |
|
549
|
21 |
|
} |
|
550
|
|
|
} |
|
551
|
|
|
|
|
552
|
|
|
$this->throwSyntaxError('Bad object'); |
|
553
|
|
|
} |
|
554
|
|
|
|
|
555
|
|
|
/** |
|
556
|
|
|
* Parse a JSON value. |
|
557
|
|
|
* |
|
558
|
|
|
* It could be an object, an array, a string, a number, |
|
559
|
|
|
* or a word. |
|
560
|
|
|
*/ |
|
561
|
396 |
|
private function value() |
|
562
|
|
|
{ |
|
563
|
396 |
|
$this->white(); |
|
564
|
393 |
|
switch ($this->ch) { |
|
565
|
393 |
|
case '{': |
|
566
|
90 |
|
return $this->obj(); |
|
567
|
366 |
|
case '[': |
|
568
|
42 |
|
return $this->arr(); |
|
569
|
354 |
|
case '"': |
|
570
|
354 |
|
case "'": |
|
571
|
78 |
|
return $this->string(); |
|
572
|
285 |
|
case '-': |
|
573
|
285 |
|
case '+': |
|
574
|
285 |
|
case '.': |
|
575
|
102 |
|
return $this->number(); |
|
576
|
186 |
|
default: |
|
577
|
186 |
|
return is_numeric($this->ch) ? $this->number() : $this->word(); |
|
578
|
186 |
|
} |
|
579
|
|
|
} |
|
580
|
|
|
|
|
581
|
114 |
|
private function throwSyntaxError($message) |
|
582
|
|
|
{ |
|
583
|
114 |
|
throw new SyntaxError($message, $this->lineNumber, $this->columnNumber); |
|
584
|
|
|
} |
|
585
|
|
|
|
|
586
|
27 |
|
private static function renderChar($chr) |
|
587
|
|
|
{ |
|
588
|
27 |
|
return $chr === null ? 'EOF' : "'" . $chr . "'"; |
|
589
|
|
|
} |
|
590
|
|
|
|
|
591
|
|
|
/** |
|
592
|
|
|
* @param string $ch |
|
593
|
|
|
* |
|
594
|
|
|
* @return string|null |
|
595
|
|
|
*/ |
|
596
|
18 |
|
private static function getEscapee($ch) |
|
597
|
|
|
{ |
|
598
|
|
|
switch ($ch) { |
|
599
|
|
|
// @codingStandardsIgnoreStart |
|
600
|
18 |
|
case "'": return "'"; |
|
601
|
15 |
|
case '"': return '"'; |
|
602
|
15 |
|
case '\\': return '\\'; |
|
603
|
15 |
|
case '/': return '/'; |
|
604
|
15 |
|
case "\n": return ''; |
|
605
|
6 |
|
case 'b': return chr(8); |
|
606
|
6 |
|
case 'f': return "\f"; |
|
607
|
6 |
|
case 'n': return "\n"; |
|
608
|
6 |
|
case 'r': return "\r"; |
|
609
|
6 |
|
case 't': return "\t"; |
|
610
|
3 |
|
default: return null; |
|
611
|
|
|
// @codingStandardsIgnoreEnd |
|
612
|
3 |
|
} |
|
613
|
|
|
} |
|
614
|
|
|
} |
|
615
|
|
|
|
It seems like the type of the argument is not accepted by the function/method which you are calling.
In some cases, in particular if PHP’s automatic type-juggling kicks in this might be fine. In other cases, however this might be a bug.
We suggest to add an explicit type cast like in the following example: