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1 | <?php |
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2 | |||
3 | namespace Coduo\PHPMatcher; |
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4 | |||
5 | use Coduo\PHPMatcher\AST; |
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6 | use Coduo\PHPMatcher\Exception\Exception; |
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7 | use Coduo\PHPMatcher\Exception\PatternException; |
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8 | use Coduo\PHPMatcher\Exception\UnknownExpanderException; |
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9 | use Coduo\PHPMatcher\Matcher\Pattern; |
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10 | use Coduo\PHPMatcher\Parser\ExpanderInitializer; |
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11 | |||
12 | final class Parser |
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13 | { |
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14 | const NULL_VALUE = 'null'; |
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15 | |||
16 | /** |
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17 | * @var Lexer |
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18 | */ |
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19 | private $lexer; |
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20 | |||
21 | /** |
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22 | * @var ExpanderInitializer |
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23 | */ |
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24 | private $expanderInitializer; |
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25 | |||
26 | /** |
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27 | * @param Lexer $lexer |
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28 | */ |
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29 | public function __construct(Lexer $lexer, ExpanderInitializer $expanderInitializer) |
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30 | { |
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31 | $this->lexer = $lexer; |
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32 | $this->expanderInitializer = $expanderInitializer; |
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33 | } |
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34 | |||
35 | /** |
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36 | * @param string $pattern |
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37 | * @return bool |
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38 | */ |
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39 | public function hasValidSyntax($pattern) |
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40 | { |
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41 | try { |
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42 | $this->getAST($pattern); |
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43 | return true; |
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44 | } catch (Exception $e) { |
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45 | return false; |
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46 | } |
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47 | } |
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48 | |||
49 | /** |
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50 | * @param string $pattern |
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51 | * @throws UnknownExpanderException |
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52 | * @return Pattern\TypePattern |
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53 | */ |
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54 | public function parse($pattern) |
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55 | { |
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56 | $AST = $this->getAST($pattern); |
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57 | $pattern = new Pattern\TypePattern((string) $AST->getType()); |
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58 | foreach ($AST->getExpanders() as $expander) { |
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59 | $pattern->addExpander($this->expanderInitializer->initialize($expander)); |
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60 | } |
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61 | |||
62 | return $pattern; |
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63 | } |
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64 | |||
65 | /** |
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66 | * @param $pattern |
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67 | * @return AST\Pattern |
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68 | */ |
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69 | public function getAST($pattern) |
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70 | { |
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71 | $this->lexer->setInput($pattern); |
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72 | return $this->getPattern(); |
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73 | } |
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74 | |||
75 | /** |
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76 | * Create AST root |
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77 | * |
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78 | * @return AST\Pattern |
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79 | */ |
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80 | private function getPattern() |
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81 | { |
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82 | $this->lexer->moveNext(); |
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83 | |||
84 | switch ($this->lexer->lookahead['type']) { |
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85 | case Lexer::T_TYPE_PATTERN: |
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86 | $pattern = new AST\Pattern(new AST\Type($this->lexer->lookahead['value'])); |
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87 | break; |
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88 | default: |
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89 | $this->unexpectedSyntaxError($this->lexer->lookahead, "@type@ pattern"); |
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90 | break; |
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91 | } |
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92 | |||
93 | $this->lexer->moveNext(); |
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94 | |||
95 | if (!$this->endOfPattern()) { |
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96 | $this->addExpanderNodes($pattern); |
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97 | } |
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98 | |||
99 | return $pattern; |
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100 | } |
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101 | |||
102 | /** |
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103 | * @param AST\Pattern $pattern |
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104 | */ |
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105 | private function addExpanderNodes(AST\Pattern $pattern) |
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106 | { |
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107 | while(($expander = $this->getNextExpanderNode()) !== null) { |
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108 | $pattern->addExpander($expander); |
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109 | } |
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110 | } |
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111 | |||
112 | /** |
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113 | * Try to get next expander, return null if there is no expander left |
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114 | * @return AST\Expander|null |
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115 | */ |
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116 | private function getNextExpanderNode() |
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117 | { |
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118 | if ($this->endOfPattern()) { |
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119 | return ; |
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120 | } |
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121 | |||
122 | $expander = new AST\Expander($this->getExpanderName()); |
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123 | |||
124 | if ($this->endOfPattern()) { |
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125 | $this->unexpectedEndOfString(")"); |
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126 | } |
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127 | |||
128 | $this->addArgumentValues($expander); |
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129 | |||
130 | if ($this->endOfPattern()) { |
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131 | $this->unexpectedEndOfString(")"); |
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132 | } |
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133 | |||
134 | if (!$this->isNextCloseParenthesis()) { |
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135 | $this->unexpectedSyntaxError($this->lexer->lookahead, ")"); |
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136 | } |
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137 | |||
138 | return $expander; |
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139 | } |
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140 | |||
141 | /** |
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142 | * @return mixed |
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143 | * @throws PatternException |
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144 | */ |
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145 | private function getExpanderName() |
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146 | { |
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147 | if ($this->lexer->lookahead['type'] !== Lexer::T_EXPANDER_NAME) { |
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148 | $this->unexpectedSyntaxError($this->lexer->lookahead, ".expanderName(args) definition"); |
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149 | } |
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150 | $expander = $this->lexer->lookahead['value']; |
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151 | $this->lexer->moveNext(); |
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152 | |||
153 | return $expander; |
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154 | } |
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155 | |||
156 | /** |
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157 | * Add arguments to expander |
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158 | * |
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159 | * @param AST\Expander $expander |
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160 | */ |
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161 | private function addArgumentValues(AST\Expander $expander) |
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162 | { |
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163 | while(($argument = $this->getNextArgumentValue()) !== null) { |
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164 | $argument = ($argument === self::NULL_VALUE) ? null : $argument; |
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165 | $expander->addArgument($argument); |
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166 | if (!$this->lexer->isNextToken(Lexer::T_COMMA)){ |
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167 | break; |
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168 | } |
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169 | |||
170 | $this->lexer->moveNext(); |
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171 | |||
172 | if ($this->lexer->isNextToken(Lexer::T_CLOSE_PARENTHESIS)) { |
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173 | $this->unexpectedSyntaxError($this->lexer->lookahead, "string, number, boolean or null argument"); |
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174 | } |
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175 | } |
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176 | } |
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177 | |||
178 | /** |
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179 | * Try to get next argument. Return false if there are no arguments left before ")" |
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180 | * @return null|mixed |
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181 | */ |
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182 | private function getNextArgumentValue() |
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183 | { |
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184 | $validArgumentTypes = array( |
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185 | Lexer::T_STRING, |
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186 | Lexer::T_NUMBER, |
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187 | Lexer::T_BOOLEAN, |
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188 | Lexer::T_NULL |
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189 | ); |
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190 | |||
191 | if ($this->lexer->isNextToken(Lexer::T_CLOSE_PARENTHESIS)) { |
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192 | return ; |
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193 | } |
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194 | |||
195 | if ($this->lexer->isNextToken(Lexer::T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACE)) { |
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196 | return $this->getArrayArgument(); |
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197 | } |
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198 | |||
199 | if ($this->lexer->isNextToken(Lexer::T_EXPANDER_NAME)) { |
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200 | return $this->getNextExpanderNode(); |
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201 | } |
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202 | |||
203 | if (!$this->lexer->isNextTokenAny($validArgumentTypes)) { |
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204 | $this->unexpectedSyntaxError($this->lexer->lookahead, "string, number, boolean or null argument"); |
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205 | } |
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206 | |||
207 | $tokenType = $this->lexer->lookahead['type']; |
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208 | $argument = $this->lexer->lookahead['value']; |
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209 | $this->lexer->moveNext(); |
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210 | |||
211 | if ($tokenType === Lexer::T_NULL) { |
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212 | $argument = self::NULL_VALUE; |
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213 | } |
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214 | |||
215 | return $argument; |
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216 | } |
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217 | |||
218 | /** |
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219 | * return array |
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220 | */ |
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221 | private function getArrayArgument() |
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222 | { |
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223 | $arrayArgument = array(); |
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224 | $this->lexer->moveNext(); |
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225 | |||
226 | while ($this->getNextArrayElement($arrayArgument) !== null) { |
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227 | $this->lexer->moveNext(); |
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228 | } |
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229 | |||
230 | if (!$this->lexer->isNextToken(Lexer::T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACE)) { |
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231 | $this->unexpectedSyntaxError($this->lexer->lookahead, "}"); |
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232 | } |
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233 | |||
234 | $this->lexer->moveNext(); |
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235 | |||
236 | return $arrayArgument; |
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237 | } |
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238 | |||
239 | /** |
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240 | * @param array $array |
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241 | * @return bool |
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242 | * @throws PatternException |
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243 | */ |
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244 | private function getNextArrayElement(array &$array) |
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245 | { |
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246 | if ($this->lexer->isNextToken(Lexer::T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACE)) { |
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247 | return ; |
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248 | } |
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249 | |||
250 | $key = $this->getNextArgumentValue(); |
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251 | if ($key === self::NULL_VALUE) { |
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252 | $key = ""; |
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253 | } |
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254 | |||
255 | if (!$this->lexer->isNextToken(Lexer::T_COLON)) { |
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256 | $this->unexpectedSyntaxError($this->lexer->lookahead, ":"); |
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257 | } |
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258 | |||
259 | $this->lexer->moveNext(); |
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260 | |||
261 | $value = $this->getNextArgumentValue(); |
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262 | if ($value === self::NULL_VALUE) { |
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263 | $value = null; |
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264 | } |
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265 | |||
266 | $array[$key] = $value; |
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267 | |||
268 | if (!$this->lexer->isNextToken(Lexer::T_COMMA)) { |
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269 | return ; |
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270 | } |
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271 | |||
272 | return true; |
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273 | } |
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274 | |||
275 | /** |
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276 | * @return bool |
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277 | */ |
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278 | private function isNextCloseParenthesis() |
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279 | { |
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280 | $isCloseParenthesis = $this->lexer->isNextToken(Lexer::T_CLOSE_PARENTHESIS); |
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281 | $this->lexer->moveNext(); |
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282 | |||
283 | return $isCloseParenthesis; |
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284 | } |
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285 | |||
286 | /** |
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287 | * @param $unexpectedToken |
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288 | * @param null $expected |
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289 | * @throws PatternException |
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290 | */ |
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291 | private function unexpectedSyntaxError($unexpectedToken, $expected = null) |
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292 | { |
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293 | $tokenPos = (isset($unexpectedToken['position'])) ? $unexpectedToken['position'] : '-1'; |
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294 | $message = sprintf("line 0, col %d: Error: ", $tokenPos); |
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295 | $message .= (isset($expected)) ? sprintf("Expected \"%s\", got ", $expected) : "Unexpected"; |
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296 | $message .= sprintf("\"%s\"", $unexpectedToken['value']); |
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297 | |||
298 | throw PatternException::syntaxError($message); |
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299 | } |
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300 | |||
301 | /** |
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302 | * @param null $expected |
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303 | * @throws PatternException |
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304 | */ |
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305 | private function unexpectedEndOfString($expected = null) |
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306 | { |
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307 | $tokenPos = (isset($this->lexer->token['position'])) ? $this->lexer->token['position'] + strlen($this->lexer->token['value']) : '-1'; |
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308 | $message = sprintf("line 0, col %d: Error: ", $tokenPos); |
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309 | $message .= (isset($expected)) ? sprintf("Expected \"%s\", got end of string.", $expected) : "Unexpected"; |
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310 | $message .= "end of string"; |
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311 | |||
312 | throw PatternException::syntaxError($message); |
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313 | } |
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314 | |||
315 | /** |
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316 | * @return bool |
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317 | */ |
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318 | private function endOfPattern() |
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319 | { |
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320 | return is_null($this->lexer->lookahead); |
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321 | } |
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322 | } |
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323 |
If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.
Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.
Available Fixes
Check for existence of the variable explicitly:
Define a default value for the variable:
Add a value for the missing path: