| Conditions | 11 | 
| Total Lines | 90 | 
| Lines | 0 | 
| Ratio | 0 % | 
| Changes | 3 | ||
| Bugs | 0 | Features | 0 | 
Small methods make your code easier to understand, in particular if combined with a good name. Besides, if your method is small, finding a good name is usually much easier.
For example, if you find yourself adding comments to a method's body, this is usually a good sign to extract the commented part to a new method, and use the comment as a starting point when coming up with a good name for this new method.
Commonly applied refactorings include:
If many parameters/temporary variables are present:
Complex classes like deprecate_settings() often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
| 1 | """  | 
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| 10 | def deprecate_settings(**depr_args):  | 
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| 11 | """  | 
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| 12 | The purpose of this decorator is to allow passing old settings names to  | 
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| 13 | bears due to the heavy changes in their names.  | 
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| 14 | |||
| 15 | >>> @deprecate_settings(new='old')  | 
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| 16 | ... def run(new):  | 
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| 17 | ... print(new)  | 
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| 18 | |||
| 19 | Now we can simply call the bear with the deprecated setting, we'll get a  | 
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| 20 | warning - but it still works!  | 
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| 21 | |||
| 22 | >>> run(old="Hello world!")  | 
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| 23 | The setting `old` is deprecated. Please use `new` instead.  | 
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| 24 | Hello world!  | 
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| 25 | >>> run(new="Hello world!")  | 
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| 26 | Hello world!  | 
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| 27 | |||
| 28 | This example represents the case where the old setting name needs to be  | 
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| 29 | modified to match the new one.  | 
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| 30 | |||
| 31 |      >>> @deprecate_settings(new=('old', lambda a: a + 'coala!')) | 
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| 32 | ... def func(new):  | 
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| 33 | ... print(new)  | 
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| 34 | |||
| 35 | >>> func(old="Welcome to ")  | 
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| 36 | The setting `old` is deprecated. Please use `new` instead.  | 
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| 37 | Welcome to coala!  | 
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| 38 | >>> func(new='coala!')  | 
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| 39 | coala!  | 
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | This example represents the case where the old and new settings are  | 
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| 42 | provided to the function.  | 
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| 43 | |||
| 44 | >>> @deprecate_settings(new='old')  | 
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| 45 | ... def run(new):  | 
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| 46 | ... print(new)  | 
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| 47 | >>> run(old="Hello!", new='coala is always written with lowercase `c`.')  | 
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| 48 | The setting `old` is deprecated. Please use `new` instead.  | 
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| 49 | The value of `old` and `new` are conflicting. `new` will be used instead.  | 
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| 50 | coala is always written with lowercase `c`.  | 
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| 51 | >>> run(old='Hello!', new='Hello!')  | 
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| 52 | The setting `old` is deprecated. Please use `new` instead.  | 
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| 53 | Hello!  | 
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | The metadata for coala has been adjusted as well:  | 
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| 56 | |||
| 57 | >>> list(run.__metadata__.non_optional_params.keys())  | 
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| 58 | ['new']  | 
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| 59 | >>> list(run.__metadata__.optional_params.keys())  | 
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| 60 | ['old']  | 
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| 61 | |||
| 62 | You cannot deprecate an already deprecated setting. Don't try. It will  | 
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| 63 | introduce nondeterministic errors to your program.  | 
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | :param depr_args: A dictionary of settings as keys and their deprecated  | 
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| 66 | names as values.  | 
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| 67 | """  | 
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| 68 | def _deprecate_decorator(func):  | 
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| 69 | |||
| 70 | def wrapping_function(*args, **kwargs):  | 
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| 71 | for arg, depr_arg_and_modifier in depr_args.items():  | 
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| 72 | deprecated_arg, _func = (  | 
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| 73 | depr_arg_and_modifier  | 
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| 74 | if isinstance(depr_arg_and_modifier, tuple)  | 
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| 75 | else (depr_arg_and_modifier, lambda x: x))  | 
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| 76 | if deprecated_arg in kwargs:  | 
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| 77 |                     print("The setting `{}` is deprecated. Please use `{}` " | 
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| 78 | "instead.".format(deprecated_arg, arg))  | 
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| 79 | depr_arg_value = _func.__call__(kwargs[deprecated_arg])  | 
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| 80 | if arg in kwargs and depr_arg_value != kwargs[arg]:  | 
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| 81 |                         print('The value of `{}` and `{}` are conflicting.' | 
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| 82 |                               ' `{}` will be used instead.'.format( | 
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| 83 | deprecated_arg, arg, arg))  | 
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| 84 | else:  | 
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| 85 | kwargs[arg] = depr_arg_value  | 
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| 86 | del kwargs[deprecated_arg]  | 
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| 87 | return func(*args, **kwargs)  | 
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| 88 | |||
| 89 | new_metadata = FunctionMetadata.from_function(func)  | 
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| 90 | for arg, depr_arg_and_modifier in depr_args.items():  | 
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| 91 | deprecated_arg = (depr_arg_and_modifier[0]  | 
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| 92 | if isinstance(depr_arg_and_modifier, tuple)  | 
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| 93 | else depr_arg_and_modifier)  | 
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| 94 | new_metadata.add_alias(arg, deprecated_arg)  | 
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| 95 | wrapping_function.__metadata__ = new_metadata  | 
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| 96 | |||
| 97 | return wrapping_function  | 
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| 98 | |||
| 99 | return _deprecate_decorator  | 
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| 100 |